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Introduction
Jos Paiva
Co-Founder of Landing.jobs
Contents
YourFit Model
06
1. Why
08
2. Work Environment
14
3. Challenge
24
4. Economics
36
5. Competencies
46
6. How to use
58
YourFit Model
Challenge
Environment
why?
Competencies
Economics
1. Environment
2. Economics
Cool Office/Location
Fixed salary
Culture/vision
Variable salary
Flexibility
Type of company
3. Challenge
4. Competencies
Responsibilities
Skills
Work Experience
Learning opportunities
Growth opportunities
Part 1
Why?
Challenge
Environment
why?
Competencies
Economics
But to kick things off, lets start with what should be a fundamental
first question that should be asked on both
sides at the start of the process Why?
But why why? Because it gets to the heart of whats important
to us as individuals and whats necessary for a particular job to
be done well. It goes beyond describing what? and dives
deeper than who?.
We spend most of our waking lives at work, so if we are going
to take steps to make that time more fulfilling, to achieve results,
to remove stress and really, to gain the happiness we deserve
we should seek to truly understand what makes us tick before
making a change.
As a candidate who is job hunting you should ask yourself,
why am I looking for a new challenge?. Some typical
answers might be:
It may be something else. Whatever your reasons, figuring out the
honest answers to this question will help you start making better
decisions when it comes to your career path. Along with the rest of
the YourFit model, it will help you figure out how to better sell your
skills, experience and personality to potential employers.
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But its not just candidates who can benefit from this exercise.
Before companies begin the complex process of recruitment, they
too must consider the question why are we hiring for this role?.
It might be:
Finding the answer(s) will help hiring managers and founders write
better job descriptions, and better understand how to sell their
work environment to attract the most suitable candidates.
We think YourFit provides a lot of value to the hiring process,
distilling the essentials required for a great professional match
between candidates and employers, but the model was not
developed in isolation. Its morphed and changed over the
years from contact with, and use from, those on both sides of
the hiring process.
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for growth
to support a new product or service
to replace someone who has left the company
or become redundant
to firefight an out-of-control project
to upskill quickly and increase knowledge
in the startup/corporation
to draw top industry talent
13
Part 2
Work Environment
Challenge
Environment
why?
Competencies
Economics
Once youve figured out why youre looking to recruit new staff
or find a better job, you can start to think about the other four
quadrants. Now well be looking at workplace environment as a
deciding factor.
Basically, it is the answer to the question, whats it like to work
there?
All across Europe and beyond, theres a chronic lack of qualified
tech professionals for the opportunities available, so its
critical that companies invest in their workplace environment
and selling its appeal (AKA employer branding) to attract the
best candidates.
More and more potential employees will expect to see content
of, and have insight into, how the company operates day to day
what the office is like, etc. Rich media in the form of photos or
videos of the work environment, interviews with staff and the like,
are incredibly effective at getting this information across in a way
that a simple job posting increasingly does not.
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16
17
Culture/Vision
18
19
Flexibility
20
21
Type of Company
22
23
Part 3
Challenge
Challenge
Environment
why?
Competencies
Economics
26
27
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29
Learning opportunities
30
Self-taught
Ongoing professional learning and development
31
Peer learning
Ongoing professional learning and development
Formal training
Ongoing professional learning and development
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Opportunities to grow
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Part 4
Economics
Challenge
Environment
why?
Competencies
Economics
We know that people value challenge and the work environment highly
on their priorities list when they are looking for new opportunities.
But what about that big elephant in the room? Money.
The financial incentives and benefits of a job weigh heavily when
considering a new opportunity. The main motive for wanting to
change jobs is often the desire to seek out a new challenge, but
an increase in salary or other economic benefit is almost always a
prerequisite for someone to actually make the leap into a new role.
Inertia is a powerful force and often the only way to overcome
it is from the momentum that better pay (or the delayed potential
of monetary reward) brings with it.
Its become fashionable of late to say that money isnt a principal
motivator. In a recent survey we found that, while its not one of the
main concerns for techies, its a big factor to entice professionals
who are not actively looking for jobs. This is especially true when
dealing with senior candidates, since they usually have more
monthly expenses to cope with. They might be interested in a
new challenge, but if the salary doesnt match their expectations,
companies will fail to hire them.
So what are the types of compensation and benefits one
should keep in mind when thinking about the next step in their
professional life?
Pay me.
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Fixed/Base Salary
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Variable Salary
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Equity Compensation
44
Conclusion
Lets face it, if youre doing alright in your job, even if youre
tempted by a new challenge, even if that new company has a
really cool office with free food, video games rooms and designer
furniture the most likely reason youll move to something new
is a big financial incentive to do so.
Just be aware that when comparing financial benefits of your
current job with a new one, or multiple new offers, theres more
than gross salary to consider. You really have to bring your
negotiation skills to the table!
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Part 5
Competencies
Challenge
Environment
why?
Competencies
Economics
47
Last but not least, we come to the final element of the YourFit
model: Competencies. This is all about the abilities that an
individual possesses to do a job properly.
It is therefore different in overall concept than the previous
elements: where they referred to what the company could offer
to the candidate, Competencies is about what the candidate can
offer to the position.
YourFit is a model to evaluate the fit between a persons interests
and skills and a given job offer. Working as a self-assessment
tool, its up to the users to evaluate their current competencies
and those they wish to improve by selecting jobs that require the
practice of those competencies.
Alongside YourFit, we created YourValue to help candidates
discover how much their competencies are valued by companies
in the market.
YourValue is an assessment service being developed by Landing.
jobs specialists that evaluates a candidates information and job
history, further complemented with tests and interviews. YourValue
can be described as a seal of approval given by an expert to a
candidate that guarantees they are fit for a given job/position.
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Skills
50
51
Work Experience
52
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We usually talk a lot of what weve done and very little of what
was achieved. However, achievements are much more important,
since they are a clear indicator, both to us and to others,
of whether we need more challenges or if we still have a lot of
learning ahead of us.
If youre successful in your job for a year, it could be considered
luck. Do that 2 years in a row and you can ask for further
challenges. Achieve that for the 3rd year and you can almost
demand it. Otherwise, you should start looking for new,
more demanding opportunities.
We also have to have to carefully look at the opposite case, when
were having a bad performance, and question ourselves if thats
happening because were biting more than we can chew or if it has
to do with being demotivated. Either way, it could be a cue to start
looking for something more in tune with our desires and skills.
55
Life journey
(History & Ambition)
56
This is all about connecting the dots and understanding the whys.
To reach our goals, such as working in a company we adore
or creating a new business we have to make a career plan.
Our lifes history is made of what we achieve and what we aim for,
and our career is built the same way, e.g. our high school grades
will impact the college degree we can choose and the degree will
open the doors for specific careers.
Its no coincidence that in most job interviews the recruiter spends
most of the time trying to understand the why behind every step
the candidate took and wants to take during their professional
experience. A few examples of questions: what was your favourite
subject in college? Why this 2 year hiatus between jobs?
How do you keep your skills up to date?
From my experience, the more talented someone is, the more
control they have (and want to have) over what they choose
and their career history.
An easy way to measure this is to ask ourselves: is my value today
greater than this time last year? How about the next year?
Will changing to another position increase my value more than
if I stay in this one?
You need to be aware that any choice you take professionally will
directly impact your future.
57
Part 6
How to use
How to use YourFit Model
in your job search
First things first: you need to know how to evaluate your current
job. You could be one of those persons who hates their job, but
the worse thing to do is to be emotional about it. You really need
to pinpoint what you dont like in your current assignment, so you
avoid making the same mistake.
Ive seen a lot of young students stressed beyond reason with
questions such as which is the most prestigious university to
attend?, whats the best degree to choose? and other academic
related nervous breakdowns. However, its not uncommon to see
people accept a job just because its near their home or they have
a friend there.
The truth is, deciding the kind of jobs you get and the ones you
look for is even more important than choosing your degree, as
its an ongoing, long-term process. It could empower or debilitate
your career progress and your freedom of choice in the future.
Becoming a rising star or a stagnant fish in a small pond is an
outcome that correlates very strongly with your skill in managing
your career path. And for succeeding in that you need to do some
self-assessment to know what you want and where to go.
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Economics as a whole
Most companies bury this in the negotiation process, but you
can use a few tricks to get this.
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Quick example:
Imagine a very talented professional whose job got
stale. Everything else is fine, but the Challenge part
is getting worse every month. Thats the part where
someone starts to wonder how it would fare in other
places.
Our math:
Fit in 3 quadrants = candidate is Thinking.
Therefore, this is more or less my conclusion:
Away: 4 fit
Thinking: 3 fit
Gathering: 2/3 fit
Applying: 1/2 fit
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Its very rare to find someone who has a fit in all 4 quadrants.
Usually that only happens when someone enrols in a new job
they love. It is even rarer to find someone that doesnt have
a fit in any area: if they are not (even) doing it for the money,
why are they there?
The most common and stable cases are when theres a fit in 3
areas, usually leaving Challenge out of the equation. This happens
mostly when people start getting older and want to raise a family,
sacrificing exciting and unstable jobs for something safer.
In these cases, professionals enjoy their companies, the money
they make and the position itself, but are getting quite bored.
They will assume this status-quo for several years and only
later, when their children are more independent, will consider
changing jobs or even starting their own business. This is one of
the main reasons top companies are providing more flexible work
arrangements and perks that help their workers have a more stable
and rewarding work-life balance: they want to retain them during
their best years.
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Go to landing.jobs/yourfit/calculator
to calculate YourFIT today.
And remember were always here
to help!
#Aimformore
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Title
YourFit: The model for landing your next job
Author
Jos Paiva
Literary review
Hugo Monteiro and Matthew Carrozo
Illustrations
Bernardo Mota
Design
Mafalda Sequeira
1.st edition
September 2015
Landing.jobs, 2015
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