Chapter 17

X.25

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Figure 17-1

X.25

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Figure 17-2

X.25 Layers in Relation to the OSI Layers

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Figure 17-3

Format of a Frame

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Figure 17-4

Addressing at the Frame Layer

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Figure 17-5

Three Phases
of the
Frame Layer

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Figure 17-6

Frame Layer and Packet Layer Domains

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Figure 17-7

Virtual Circuits
in X.25

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Figure 17-8

LCNs in X.25

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Figure 17-9

LCN Assignments

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Figure 17-10

PLP Packet Format

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Figure 17-11

Categories of PLP Packets

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Figure 17-12

Data Packets in the PLP Layer

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Figure 17-13

RR, RNR, and REJ Packets

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Figure 17-14

Other Control Packets

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Figure 17-15

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Control Packet Formats

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Figure 17-16

X.25 Address Format

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Figure 17-17

Triple-X Protocols

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Chapter 18

Frame
Relay

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Figure 18-1

Frame Relay versus Pure

Mesh T-Line Network

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Figure 18-2

Fixed-Rate versus Bursty Data

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Figure 18-3

X.25 Traffic

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Figure 18-4

Frame Relay Traffic

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Figure 18-5

Frame Relay Network

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Figure 18-6

DLCIs

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Figure 18-7

PVC DLCIs

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Figure 18-8

SVC Setup and Release

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Figure 18-9

SVC DLCIs

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Figure 18-10

DLCIs Inside a Network

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Figure 18-11

Frame Relay Switch

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Figure 18-12

Frame Relay Layers

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Figure 18-13

Comparing Layers in
Frame Relay and X.25

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Figure 18-14

Frame Relay Frame

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Figure 18-15

BECN

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Figure 18-16

FECN

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Figure 18-17

Four Cases of Congestion

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Figure 18-18

Leaky
Bucket

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Figure 18-19

A Switch Controlling the Output Rate

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Figure 18-20

Flowchart for Leaky

Bucket Algorithm

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Figure 18-21

Example of Leaky Bucket Algorithm

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Figure 18-22

Relationship between Traffic

Control Attributes

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Figure 18-23

User Rate in Relation to Bc and Bc + Be

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Figure 18-24

Three Address Formats

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Figure 18-25

FRAD

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