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Also note that disposal of the asset does not necessarily coincides with the end of
the accounting period.
Therefore, in Sport Shoes example, depreciation is not just the difference between
closing and opening balance in accumulated depreciation. It is not $296,000 $251,000 = $45,000.
Instead it is:
Disposal 47,000
C/Bal 296,000
343,000
O/bal 251,000
Depn exp 92,000
343,000
1 January
150,000
31 December
200,000
80,000
(20,000)
60,000
100,000
(30,000)
70,000
20,000
(10,000)
25,000
(12,000)
Net
10,000
13,000
$
(30,000)
(20,000)
(10,000)
1,000
(59,000)
A.
Change in land account on the balance sheet: 200,000 150,000 = 50,000
Revaluation upwards is 20,000
Hence actual cash spent on purchase of land is 50,000 20,000 = 30,000
B.
Cash spent on purchase of machinery is just a difference between two balance
sheets: 100,000 80,000 = 20,000
C. Purchase of fixtures and fittings
O/bal 20,000
Cash (purchase of equip) X
30,000
Disposal 5,000
C/Bal 25,000
30,000
In the textbook, the increase in share capital in two balance sheets was from
$150,000 to $240,000, i.e. by $90,000. If this was solely due to issues of shares for
cash, there would be no need for adjustments. If, however, there was an issue of
bonus shares/share dividend, then this form of dividend does not involve cash.
Hence, cash inflow will be less than $90,000. E.g. if bonus share issue was $50,000,
then the cash inflow from issue of shares and share dividends during the year would
only be $90,000 - $50,000 = $40,000.