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General Instructions
IG-078-GB
version 09
CGMCOSMOS SYSTEM
MEDIUM-VOLTAGE SF6 GASINSULATED CUBICLES UP TO 24 kV
LIB
20.12.2012
Transformer
Substations
Primary Distribution
Switchgear
Secondary Distribution
Switchgear
Protection and
Automation
Low Voltage
Boards
Distribution
Transformers
CAUTION!
When MV equipment is operating, certain components are live, other parts may be in movement and some may reach high
temperatures. Therefore, the use of this equipment poses electrical, mechanical and thermal risks.
In order to ensure an acceptable level of protection for people and property, and in compliance with applicable environmental
recommendations, Ormazabal designs and manufactures its products according to the principle of integrated safety, based on
the following criteria:
Where elimination of hazards is neither technically nor economically feasible, appropriate protection functions are
incorporated in the equipment.
Communication about remaining risks to facilitate the design of operating procedures which prevent such risks,
training for the personnel in charge of the equipment, and the use of suitable personal protection equipment.
Use of recyclable materials and establishment of procedures for the disposal of equipment and components so
that once the end of their service lives is reached, they are duly processed in accordance, as far as possible, with
the environmental restrictions established by the competent authorities.
Consequently, the equipment to which the present manual refers complies with the requirements of section 11.2 of the
forthcoming IEC standard 62271-1. It must therefore only be operated by appropriately qualified and supervised personnel, in
accordance with the requirements of standard EN 50110-1 on the safety of electrical installations and standard EN 50110-2 on
activities in or near electrical installations. Personnel must be fully familiar with the instructions and warnings contained in this
manual and in other recommendations of a more general nature which are applicable to the situation according to current
legislation.
The above must be carefully observed, as the correct and safe operation of this equipment depends not only on its design but
also on general circumstances which are in general beyond the control and responsibility of the manufacturer. More specifically:
The equipment must be handled and transported appropriately from the factory to the place of installation.
All intermediate storage should occur in conditions which do not alter or damage the characteristics of the
equipment or its essential components.
The equipment must be operated strictly in accordance with the instructions given in the manual, and the
applicable operating and safety principles must be clearly understood.
Maintenance should be performed properly, taking into account the actual service and environmental conditions
in the place of installation.
The manufacturer declines all liability for any significant indirect damages resulting from violation of the guarantee, under any
jurisdiction, including loss of income, stoppages and costs resulting from repair or replacement of parts.
Guarantee
The manufacturer guarantees this product against any defect in materials and operation during the contractual period. In the
event that defects are detected, the manufacturer may opt either to repair or replace the equipment. Improper handling of this
equipment and its repair by the user shall constitute a violation of the guarantee.
Registered Trademarks and Copyrights
All registered trademarks cited in this document are the property of their respective owners. The intellectual property of this
manual belongs to the manufacturer.
In view of the constant evolution in standards and design, the characteristics of the elements contained in this manual are
subject to change without prior notification.
The validity of these characteristics, as well as the availability of components, are subject to confirmation by Ormazabals Technical
- Commercial Department.
IG-078-GB
version 09
20.12.2012
CONTENTS
1.
2.
TRANSPORT............................................................................................................. 16
2.1.LIFTING METHODS.................................................................................................................... 16
2.2.LOCATION OF ACCESSORIES DURING TRANSPORT........................................................... 18
3.
STORAGE ................................................................................................................. 19
4.
INSTALLATION......................................................................................................... 20
5.
6.
MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................................ 76
7.
Page 3 of 83
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Feeder cubicle.
CGMCOSMOS-S
CGMCOSMOS-S-Pt
Busbar switch cubicle with earth connection on the right (Ptd) or on the left
(Pti).
CGMCOSMOS-P
CGMCOSMOS-V
CGMCOSMOS-RB
CGMCOSMOS-RB-Pt
Metering cubicle.
Compact Units
CGMCOSMOS-2L
CGMCOSMOS-2LP
CGMCOSMOS-RLP
Cubicle with 1 busbar rise function, 1 feeder function and 1 fuse protection
function.
This cubicle system has been designed to meet the requirements of the following
standards[1]:
Standard
Description
[1]
IEC 62271-100
IEC 62271-102
IEC 62271-103
High voltage switches for rated voltages above 1 kV up to and including 52 kV.
IEC 62271-105
IEC 62271-200
At present, the IEC standards are in the process of being revised, so in some cases, different types of
nomenclature are used.
Page 4 of 83
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2
1
3
3a
3b
3b
3a
Gas tank: Sealed compartment which houses the busbar and the switching
and breaking elements, where the insulating medium
is SF6 gas.
The tank has a membrane to allow gases to escape
in the event of an internal arc.
Each tank has a manometer for checking the gas
pressure, which can easily be seen from outside the
Figure 1.3: manometer
cubicle. The manometer scale is divided into different
colours: red, grey and green. For safe operation, the needle must be in the
green zone of the corresponding temperature band.
Page 5 of 83
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Switch - Disconnector and Earthing Switch: This component has three positions: closed,
open and earthing.
The operation is carried out using the actuating lever on 2 different actuation zones: one for
the switch (switching between the closed and open positions); and another for the earthing
switch (which switches between the open and earthing positions) on the feeder cables, and
in the case of fuse protection cubicles, on the six fuse-holder clamps.
These elements are operated independently[2], i.e., their actuation speed does not depend on
the speed of the manual operation.
Vacuum Circuit Breaker: The CGMCOSMOS-V cubicle's circuit breaker uses vacuum
switching technology.
The circuit breaker is actuated by means of the push-button on the front of the cubicle. For
manual operation, springs must be charged with the corresponding lever.
The CGMCOSMOS-V circuit breaker cubicle has two options for ensuring the isolating
distance
a) RA(M)V driving mechanism. The circuit breaker comes standard equipped with a
disconnector and an earthing switch.
b) A(M)V, AV (3G) or RAV (3G) driving mechanism. The circuit breaker comes
standard equipped with a switch-disconnector and an earthing switch.
In both cases, this element is operated using a specific lever depending on the type of driving
mechanism.
The motorised CGMCOSMOS-V circuit breaker cubicles may optionally be equipped with an
electromechanical safety device called an undervoltage coil. Its function is to ensure that the
cubicle circuit breaker opens in the event of an unexpected drop of more than 30% in the
auxiliary voltage.
CAUTION
When the CGMCOSMOS-V circuit breaker cubicles with A(M)V or RA(M)V driving
mechanism have an undervoltage coil, a possible lack of auxiliary voltage in the coil
could cause the cubicle to block if it is in earthing position.
For these occasions, the undervoltage coil has a manual blocking mechanism that
retains the trip rod while the manual mechanism remains actuated and the coil has no
voltage.
For more information on how to carry out the manual blocking of the undervoltage coil
or how to act in the event of an accidental blocking of the cubicle, see the Spares and
Accessories Instructions document RA-232.
[2]
Applicable to CGMCOSMOS system cubicles, except the disconnector of the CGMCOSMOS-V cubicle with
RA(M)V driving mechanism.
Page 6 of 83
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Driving Mechanism Compartment: This is the compartment in which the switchdisconnector or the circuit breaker is actuated, depending on the type of cubicle. The mimic
diagram for the MV main circuit is displayed on the cover of this compartment.
The mimic diagram includes all the position indicators for the actuators.
The driving mechanisms can be replaced (due to improved
characteristics) in any of the three switch-disconnector
positions. These positions can be blocked on the B, BM and
BR driving mechanisms by means of a padlockable coupling
device, whether or not the cubicle is operating.
Figure 1.5: Coupling device
CGMCOSMOS-P
CGMCOSMOS-L
i
j
e
g
CGMCOSMOS-S-Pt[]
CGMCOSMOS-S
d
d
g
b
b
c
f
Figure 1.8: Mimic diagram
of CGMCOSMOS-S cubicle
where:
a: ekorSAS, Acoustic Earthing Prevention Alarm
b: Manometer Window
c: ekorVPIS or ekorIVDS voltage Indicator
d: Operation Area:
GREY for switch-disconnector
YELLOW for earthing switch
e: ekorRPT Protection Unit
f: Status Indicators
BLACK for switch-disconnector
RED for earthing switch
[]
Page 7 of 83
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CGMCOSMOS-V
f
b
f
g
f
e
g
c
l
k
m
k
o
o
Figure 1.10: Mimic diagram of CGMCOSMOS-V
cubicle, RA(M)V type
b
f
e
m
c
o
Figure 1.12: Mimic diagram of CGMCOSMOS-V. AV (3G) and RAV (3G) type
where:
b: Manometer Window
c: ekorVPIS or ekorIVDS voltage Indicator
d: Operation Area:
GREY: Disconnector / switch-disconnector
YELLOW: Earthing switch
e: ekorRPG Protection Unit
f: Status Indicators
Page 8 of 83
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CGMCOSMOS-RB[3]
CGMCOSMOS-RB-Pt[4]
d
g
b
b
c
where:
b: Manometer Window
c: ekorVPIS or ekorIVDS voltage Indicator
d: Operation Area:
YELLOW for Earthing Switch
CGMCOSMOS-RC[4]
f: Status Indicators
RED for earthing switch
g: Locking with a padlock
CGMCOSMOS-R2C[5]
CGMCOSMOS-M
where:
c: ekorVPIS or ekorIVDS voltage Indicator
[3]
[4]
The incoming line to the cubicle assembly can be on the right (RBd) or on both sides (RBa).
The incoming line to the cubicle assembly can be on the right (RCd/R2Cd) or on the left (RCi/R2Ci).
Page 9 of 83
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CGMCOSMOS-2L
CGMCOSMOS-2LP
a
d
e
b
c
b
c
g
f
CGMCOSMOS-RLP
a
d
e
b
c
f
Page 10 of 83
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3a
Base: Made up of the cable compartment and the gas relief compartment:
Cable compartment: This is located in the lower front section of
the cubicle and has a cover interlocked with the earthing switch,
thus allowing front access to the Medium Voltage cables.
It is designed to contain up to:
Earthing bars
Gas relief compartment: This is located in the lower rear section of the cubicle. In the event
of an internal arc, the gases produced are deflected downwards and to the rear, and in no
way affecting any persons, cables, or the rest of the Transformer Substation switchgear.
Page 11 of 83
IG-078-GB
1.1.1.
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2
4
L 1, L2 L3
Display each of the indicator phases
The numbering corresponds to the order of the
phases, from left to right, seen from the front of
the cubicle. Each phase has a test point for
checking the phase balance between cubicles.
Voltage presence indicator
A flashing light indicates the presence of voltage
in that phase.
1
3
The purpose of the test points for the three phases and earth is to make it easier to check the
phase balance[5] between cubicles. Ormazabal's specific phase comparator ekorSPC can be
used to do this.
CAUTION
If the indicators on the ekorVPIS unit do not light up, other methods should be used to
check for the absence of voltage.
[5]
Page 12 of 83
See section 5.1. ekorSPC - Voltage Presence and Phase Balance Checking.
IG-078-GB
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1.1.2.
The ekorSAS acoustic alarm unit is associated with the ekorVPIS voltage presence indicator
and actuation of the earthing shaft. The alarm is activated when
there is voltage in the cubicle's MV feeder and the lever is inserted
in the earthing switch shaft. A sound then indicates that a shortcircuit or zero voltage may occur in the network if the operation is
carried out.
On RAV-type CGMCOSMOS-V cubicles the alarm sounds when
there is voltage on the line and the earthing preparing operation is
performed (switch in earthing position and circuit breaker open).
Operation of the unit is assured within the same operating range as the ekorVPIS unit
associated with it.
NOTE
In the cubicles equipped with the ekorVPIS unit for the indication of the
presence of voltage, the ekorSAS unit is fitted as standard in the CGMCOSMOS
system feeder functions and can be supplied on request for the other
functions.
The cubicles equipped with the ekorIVDS unit for detecting the presence of
voltage are never fitted with the ekorSAS unit (option not compatible)
Page 13 of 83
1.1.3.
IG-078-GB
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Name plate
Every cubicle includes a name plate, with some of the following values:
Name plate
No.
Type
Identifier
Cubicle model
Standard
Denom.
Equipment name
Ur
Up
Ud
fr
Ir
Manual of instructions
Class
n
Ik / Ip
( )
tk
Pre
Pme
SF6
Year
Year of manufacture
TC
Thermal class
IAC
* In the event of a problem or non-conformity, please give this number to Ormazabal's Technical - Commercial
Department.
Page 14 of 83
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1.2.
The dimensions and weights of the CGMCOSMOS cubicle system are represented in the
following table.
Module
L[2]
2L
Height
(h) [mm]
1300
1740
1300
1740
1300
1740
1300
1740
Width
(a) [mm]
Depth
(f) [mm]
365
735
730
750
450
735
470
735
Bushings Height
(g) [mm]
725
Weight
[kg]
90
1165
100
725
210
1165
-
110
115
410
140
850
150
1740
480
845
695
240
1740
800
1025
165[1]
365
735
RB
1300
1740
725
90
1165
100
RC
1740
365
735
1535
40
R2C
1740
550
735
1535
60
[3]
2LP
Feeder
Protection
725
410
1740
1165
850
310
1300
Feeder
725
Rise/ Protection
410
275
1165
850
295
1300
1190
1190
RLP
1740
735
735
290
[1]
Page 15 of 83
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2. TRANSPORT
2.1. LIFTING METHODS
The cubicles must always be kept upright, directly on the ground or on a pallet depending on
the type of handling involved.
To handle assemblies of up to 4 CGMCOSMOS functional units, one of the following
methods must be used:
1.
2.
Raising it using slings fixed to the lifting supports on the sides of the top of the
cubicle. The angle of pull should be as vertical as possible (with an angle greater
than 60 from the horizontal).
[6]
Page 16 of 83
Position the rear of the cubicle facing the driver, to avoid damaging the front.
IG-078-GB
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3.
4.
CAUTION
The use of lifting beams is required for cubicle assemblies with control boxes As the
sole exception, slings may be used if all the cubicles of the assembly have identical
height control boxes installed.
Page 17 of 83
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Box
accessories
Box
accessories
NOTE
The cubicle models with internal arc for 1 s have the accessories box located on the
roof of the tank.
Depending on the cubicle model, the accessory box contains some of the following items:
Page 18 of 83
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3. STORAGE
If it needs to be stored, the equipment must be placed on dry ground or on top of damp-proof
insulating material, still in its original packaging.
After prolonged storage, clean all the insulating parts carefully before commissioning the
equipment. The enclosure should be cleaned with a clean dry lint-free cloth.
NOTE
In addition, cubicles are available up to class:
30 C interior ( 40 C storage).
Any other conditions must be notified beforehand, since the equipment must be factoryadjusted to the atmospheric pressure. Otherwise, the needle may indicate an incorrect value
(red scale), even though the value of the equipment internal pressure is correct. Otherwise,
the manometer needle may indicate an incorrect value, even if the equipment internal
pressure is correct.
Page 19 of 83
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4. INSTALLATION
4.1. UNPACKING THE EQUIPMENT
CGMCOSMOS system cubicles come wrapped in protective plastic.
On receiving the equipment, check that the goods supplied correspond to the order and
associated documentation.
The process for unpacking the equipment is as follows:
1.
Using a blade, cutter or similar tool, cut the cellophane wrapped around the cubicle[7].
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Unpack the accessory box located at the rear bottom or at top of the cubicle.
7.
Remove the self-adhesive protective plastic from the cable compartment cover.
Remove the cover.
8.
It is advisable to make a visual inspection of the equipment to check whether it has suffered
any damage in transit. If so, contact Ormazabals Technical - Commercial Department
immediately.
CAUTION
The self-adhesive plastic must be removed from the cable compartment cover so that
the equipment enclosures earth connection may have the proper electrical continuity.
[7]
Page 20 of 83
It is advisable to cut the cellophane at the rear of the cubicle or at the corner to avoid scratching the surface.
IG-078-GB
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100
500
500(*)
> 100(**)
( )
NOTE
The above-mentioned measurements have been obtained in accordance with the
internal arc tests, which have been carried out in a compartment 2300 mm high, for
gas-insulated modules, according to annex A of standard IEC 62271-200.
The space required to extend the assembly with an additional cubicle is 150 mm plus the
width of the new cubicle[8].
[8]
Page 21 of 83
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4.3.1.
If the floor of the Transformer Substation is not sufficiently uniform, it is advisable to install
the MV cubicle assembly on an auxiliary profile, to make it easier to connect them. This
profile, which can be supplied to order, must be anchored to the floor using expansion
screws.
M10 x 25 bolt
66 x 65 x 4 mm profile
Anchorage support
Page 22 of 83
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4.3.2.
If the floor of the Transformer Substation is even enough, it is advisable to install the MV
cubicle assembly directly anchored to the floor.
The sequence for anchoring the cubicles to the floor is as follows:
1.
NOTE
By default, the cubicles are supplied with the switch in earthing position.
2.
Remove the cable compartment cover, using the central handle on the cover to pull
it up and forward as indicated in the figure.
Anchor the first cubicle to the floor of the Transformer Substation using screws
through the holes made in the base for this purpose. This will prevent vibrations or
movements due to short-circuits, possible flooding of the Transformer Substation,
etc. Take the following dimensions and figures into account.
Anchorage Dimensions
Module
L(*)
2L
S
P
V
M
RB
RCi
RC
RCd
R2C
2LP(*)
RLP
b [mm]
325
325
410
430
430
730
325
c [mm]
-
325
20
510
317
317
25
-
d [mm]
150
175
-
e [mm]
510
510
[9]
Page 23 of 83
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of CGMCOSMOS-L with
Double Cable 1300 mm high
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For cubicles measuring 1740 mm, use the four anchorage points shown in
figure 4.16.
For 1300 mm high cubicles, apart from the front anchorage points, position the
angle bars supplied with the equipment and fix them to the floor, so that once
the anchoring process is complete they are approximately in the middle of the
rear gas output. Fit one angle bar per function and two on compact cubicles.
Another possibility for 1300 mm high cubicles, in addition to the front anchoring
points, is to fasten the cubicle to the floor via the two anchorage holes on the
side.
Page 27 of 83
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CAUTION
Earthquake resistance
The CGMCOSMOS system has earthquake resistant equipment, as an option.
The earthquake resistance of this type of switchgear does not only depend on the
equipment construction and design, but also on the installation.
In order to anchor this type of cubicles properly, use the six points indicated in the
figure below:
91.5 mm
Page 28 of 83
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Cubicl
Cubicl
Cubicle
, to the Transformer
CAUTION
Earthing the equipment is an essential condition for safety.
Page 29 of 83
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Connector
Dry
insulation
24 kV
Connector type
Crosssection
[mm2]
Connector
type
Crosssection
[mm2]
EUROMOLD *
250
158LR
16-150
K-158LR
16-150
KABEL-DRAHT
250
SEHDW11
25-150
SEHDW21
25-250
F&G
250
ASW 10/250
25-120
ASW 20/250
25-120
RAYCHEM
250
RSES
16-120
RSES
16-120
3M
250
93-EE-8XX-2
25-95
93-EE-8XX-2
25-95
PFISTERER
250
CAW 20/250
35-70
CAW 20/250
35-70
PIRELLI
250
PMA-1-250/25
25-95
PMA-1-250/25
25-95
EUROMOLD *
250
152SR
16-120
K-152SR
25-120
KABEL-DRAHT
250
SEHDG11
25-150
SEHDW21
25-150
KABELDON
250
RAYCHEM
250
RSSS
16-95
RSSS
16-95
PIRELLI
250
PMR-1-250/25
25-95
PMR-1-250/25
25-95
3M
250
93-EE-8XX-2
25-95
93-EE-8XX-2
25-95
( )
Elbow
12 kV
Rated
current
[A]:
Manufacturer
( )
Straight
( )
Page 30 of 83
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Cable connection
12 kV
Cable
type
Connector
Manufacturer
EUROMOLD(*)
KABEL-DRAHT
SCREENED
F&G
Dry
insulation
PFISTERER
PIRELLI
EUROMOLD(*)
KABEL-DRAHT
UNSCREENED
F&G
KABELDON
RAYCHEM
3M
EUROMOLD(*)
Rated
current [A]:
Connector
type
Connector
Type
Crosssection
[mm2]
400
400
630
630
630
630
400
400
630
400
400
400
400
630
630
400
400
400
400LR
400TE
450SR
400LB
400TB
440TB
SEHDW12
SEHDT12
SEHDT13
SEHDW12
AST 10/400
ASW 10/400
ASTS 10/630
AST 10/630
PMA-2-400/24
PMR-2-400/24
PMA-3-400/24
70-300
70-300
70-300
50-300
70-300
185-630
35-185
35-150
185-240
35-185
25-240
25-240
120-240
25-240
25-95
50-300
25-240
K-400LR
K-400TE
K450SR
K-400LB
K-400TB
K440TB
SEHDW22
SEHDT22
SEHDT23
SEHDW22
AST 20/400
ASW 20/400
ASTS 20/630
AST 20/630
CAT 20/630
PMA-2-400/24
PMR-2-400/24
PMA-3-400/24
25-300
25-300
35-300
50-300
35-300
185-630
25-250
35-150
185-240
25-250
25-240
25-240
25-240
25-240
95-240
25-95
50-300
25-240
630
15TS
35-630
UC412L
50-240
400
630
400
400
400
400
400
400/630
400/630
400
630
25-150
35-185
120-240
120-240
25-240
25-240
10-300
120-300
16-800
25-95
25-240
SEHDG23
SEHDG22
ASGS 10/630
AWKS 20/630
UHGK+RICS
IXSU+RICS
93-EE-8XX-2
K-400TB-MIND
185-240
35-185
25-240
25-240
95-240
16-800
25-95
25-240
25-240
PMA3-CPI
25-240
400/630
400/630
400
SEHDG12
AGL 10/630
AGLS 10/630
AWK 10/630
AWKS 10/630
KAP 300
UHGK+RICS
IXSU+RICS
93-EE-8XX-2
K-400TB-MIND
PMA-3-400/
24+CPI
PMA-2-400/
24 + CPI
PMR-2-400/
24 + CPI
UHGK+RICS
IXSU+RICS
KAP 300 U
400
400
AWM 10/400 +
SKV10
25-240
400
SCREENED
PIRELLI
400
400
Impregnated
Cable
RAYCHEM
KABELDON
UNSCREENED
24 kV
Crosssection
[mm2]
F&G
25-95
50-300
120-300
16-800
10-300
PMA-2-400/
24 + CPI
PMR-2-400/
24 + CPI
UHGK+RICS
IXSU+RICS
AGM
20/400+GKV20
AWM
20/400+GKV20
25-95
50-300
95-240
16-800
25-150
25-150
Page 31 of 83
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4.6.1.
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NOTE
The clamp has two positions,
depending on the cable diameter.
Figure 4.20: Horizontal front connection process
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4.6.2.
NOTE
The clamp has two positions,
depending on the cable diameter.
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
B
A
C
E
D
Adjust the pins to the terminals, using the tensioner. Also secure the cables with the
cable support (F).
9. Connect the terminal earth connectors, if applicable, and the cable screen earth
connectors.
10. Install the rear rack removed in step 4, at the front (G), putting it inside out. The rack
guides (H) must slot into the grooves on the sides. Tighten the screws loosened in step 3.
11. Put the cable compartment cover back in place.
8.
[10]
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H
F
C
A
Remove the cable support (B) and fit it at the rear of the cubicle (C).
Insert the terminal fixing pins (D). Turn the pins to allow the terminals to be fitted.
Connect the terminals on the bushings (E).
Tighten the pins on the terminals using the tensioner (F).
Adjust both parts of the support rack to the size of the cable and tighten the screws.
Connect the terminal earth connectors, if applicable, and the cable screen earth
connectors.
11. Put the cable compartment cover back in place.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
[11]
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[12]
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E
F
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[14]
[15]
Optionally, other comparison devices which comply with the IEC 61958 standard may be used.
See section 1.1.1. Voltage Indication of this General Instructions document.
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5.2.1.
This lever is used for operating CGMCOSMOS cubicles with driving mechanisms B, BR, BM
and for the switch-disconnector's driving mechanism A(M)V, A(M)V(3G) and RA(M)V(3G).
It is a lever that is used for the respective switch-disconnector/earthing switch closing and
opening operations.
5.2.2.
It is a three tooth antireflex lever used for carrying out the closing operations from the open
position and the spring charging operation from the closed position in CGMCOSMOS-P
cubicles with BR Driving Mechanism.
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5.2.3.
This lever is used for operating the RA(M)V type CGMCOSMOS-V Circuit Breaker cubicles.
It is an antireflex lever with two different heads for performing operations on the
disconnector-earthing switch located in the cubicle.
Using the black head, it goes from Closed to open position, or vice versa.
Using the red head, it goes from open position to earthing position, or vice versa.
BLACK
RED
5.2.4.
The spring charging lever is used to manually charge the springs in the circuit breaker driving
mechanism.
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1. Move the yellow slider to the right (this releases the access so the earthing switch can be
opened).
2. Insert the lever in the earthing switch access and turn 90 ANTICLOCKWISE.
NOTE
Although the figure shows the beginning of the operation with the lever arm in a
vertical position, it is advisable to start with the lever arm horizontal and to the right,
to make the best use of the operator's strength.
3. Verify that the cubicle is in open position.
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5.3.2.
1.
Move the black slider in the grey area to the left (this releases the lever access so the
switch-disconnector can be closed).
2.
Closing Operation:
2.2.
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1.
Move the black slider in the grey area to the left, as before (this releases the lever
access so the switch-disconnector can be opened).
2.
Opening operation
2.2.
5.3.4.
1.
Move the yellow slider in the yellow area to the right (this releases the lever access so
the earthing switch can be closed).
2.
Insert the lever in the earthing switch access (yellow area), and turn 90 CLOCKWISE.
3.
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5.3.5.
Cable Test
NOTE
To test the cables in CGMCOSMOS-L feeder cubicles, B/BM driving mechanisms with
this feature must be ordered.
1.
Follow the steps given in the section 5.3.4 Earthing Operation from the Open Position
2.
Leave the lever fitted in the access to the earthing switch (yellow zone)
3.
4.
With the lever inserted in the access to the earthing switch, follow the steps given in
section 5.3.1 Opening Operation from the Earthing Position
5.
6.
7.
Follow the steps given in the section 5.3.4 Earthing Operation from the Open Position
NOTE
These driving mechanisms allow the operation of going from earthing switch closed to
switch-disconnector open, even when the cable compartment cover is open. Thus, the
switch-disconnector cannot be changed to the closed position until this cover has
been put back.
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1.
Move the black slider in the grey area to the left (this releases the lever access so the
switch-disconnector can be closed).
2.
Closing Operation:
5.4.2.
1.
Move the black slider in the grey area to the left (this releases the lever access so the
switch-disconnector can be open).
2.
Opening operation
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RECOMMENDATION
Although the figure shows the beginning of the operation with the lever arm in a
vertical position, it is advisable to start with the lever arm horizontal and to the right,
to make the best use of the operator's strength.
2.2. Motorised operation (driving mechanism BM)
Activate the corresponding operation command.
3.
1.
Move the yellow slider to the right (this releases the access so the earthing switch can
be opened).
2.
Insert the lever in the earthing switch access and turn 90 ANTICLOCKWISE.
RECOMMENDATION
Although the figure shows the beginning of the operation with the lever arm in a
vertical position, it is advisable to start with the lever arm horizontal and to the right,
to make the best use of the operator's strength.
3.
5.5.2.
1.
Move the black slider in the grey area to the left (this releases the lever access so the
switch-disconnector can be closed).
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Closing Operation:
5.5.3.
1.
Move the black slider in the grey area to the left, as before (this releases the lever
access so the switch-disconnector can be opened).
2.
Opening operation
the
switch-disconnector
2.2.
Page 48 of 83
(grey
area)
and
turn
access
90
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5.5.4.
1.
Move the yellow slider in the yellow area to the right (this releases the lever access so
the earthing switch can be closed).
2.
Insert the lever in the earthing switch access (yellow area), and turn 90 CLOCKWISE.
3.
1.
Move the yellow slider to the right (this releases the lever access so the earthing switch
can be open).
2.
Insert the lever in the earthing switch access and turn 90 ANTICLOCKWISE.
RECOMMENDATION
Although the figure shows the beginning of the operation with the lever arm in a
vertical position, it is advisable to start with the lever arm horizontal and to the right,
to make the best use of the operator's strength.
3.
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5.6.2.
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1.
Move the black slider in the grey area to the left (this releases the lever access so the
switch-disconnector can be closed)[16].
2.
3.
5.6.3.
1.
Perform the spring charging operation with the actuating lever inside the switchdisconnector access.
CAUTION
Once closed, it will not be possible to remove the lever from the switch-disconnector
access until the spring charging operation has been performed.
2.
3.
4.
[16]
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5.6.4.
1.
2.
1.
Springs charged
2.
Switch-disconnector closed
3.
5.6.5.
1.
Move the yellow slider to the right (this releases the lever access so the earthing switch
can be closed).
2.
Insert the lever in the earthing switch access and turn 90 CLOCKWISE.
3.
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5.6.6.
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1.
Move the black slider in the grey area to the left (this releases the lever access so the
switch-disconnector can be closed)[17].
2.
3.
[17]
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5.6.7.
1.
Perform the spring charging operation with the actuating lever inside the switchdisconnector access.
CAUTION
Once closed, it will not be possible to remove the lever from the switch-disconnector
access until the spring charging operation has been performed.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
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The fuses recommended for use in CGMCOSMOS-P cubicles are defined according to tests
and trials carried out by the manufacturers. The following table shows the recommended
fuse ratings according to the Ur/Ptransf. ratio:
Ur
Line
[kV]
Ur
Cubicle
[kV]
Ur
Fuse
[kV]
25
50
75
100 125
160
200
250
315
400
500
630 800
1000
1250
1600
2000
100
80
80
50
160
100
80
63
200
80
125
24
24
24
24
6 / 12
10 / 24
10 / 24
10 / 24
6,3
6,3
6,3
6,3
10
6,3
6,3
6,3
16
10
10
6,3
16
16
16
10
20
16
16
16
20
20
16
16
25
20
20
16
31,5
25
20
20
40
31,5
25
20
50
40
31,5
25
63
50
40
31,5
63
63
50
40
80
63
63
50
Fuses recommended: SIBA brand with medium type striker, conforming to IEC 60282-1 (Low power loss fuses).
The values for combined fuses, acc. IEC 62271-105 (IEC 60420), are shown in bold.
The fuse-switch assembly has been temperature-rise tested under normal service conditions according to
IEC 62271-1.
A fuse-holder carriage adapted for 292 mm 6/12 kV fuses is available.
For ratings not in bold the measurement is 442 mm.
If any of the fuses blows, we recommend changing all three.
For overload conditions in the transformer or use of other brands of fuse, please consult Ormazabal's Technical
- Commercial Department.
5.6.9.
24
24
Itransfer
[A]
2300
1600
To access the fuse holders, first remove the cable compartment cover. It is essential to
close the earthing switch.
Once the fuse holders can be accessed, follow these steps:
1. Since this is a switch-fuse combination cubicle, any of
the three fuses blowing causes the switch-disconnector
to open automatically.
2. When a fuse blows, this is indicated unequivocally by
the red indicator which appears on the front of the
driving mechanism compartment.
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5. Turn the handle on the fuse holder cover upwards to disengage the locking clip and pull
firmly outwards.
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8. Replace the blown fuse. Avoid resting the carriage on any surface that could get dirt on
the rubber seal or the contact.
8
CAUTION
Make sure that the end with the fuse striker
faces the carriage insulator end.
It is advisable to change all three fuses,
even if they do not appear to be damaged.
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10. Lower the handle of the fuse holder until the safety trigger engages.
10
11. To close the cover, first ensure that the clip is properly engaged and that the fuse holder
is in the correct position. Fit the fuse and cable compartment access cover by pulling it
upwards until it is removed from its position.
11
12. Commission the cubicle, following the instructions in sections 5.6.1 to 5.6.3
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2.
1.
Changing from the Earthing position to the "Prepared for Earthing" Position
Open the circuit breaker by pressing the opening button (a), and check the status
indicator (b). The earthing switch is in the "prepared for earthing" position.
2.
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1.
2.
3.
Changing from the "Prepared for Earthing" position to the Open Position
Start with the circuit breaker open and the earthing switch in the "Prepared for Earthing"
position.
Turn locking piece (c) and slide the handle downwards to withdraw the interlock plate.
Turn again to lock it in this position.
Insert the lever on the RED side to release the spring clip, and turn ANTICLOCKWISE
until the stop piece, to change the earthing switch from "Prepared for earthing" to the
open position.
4.
5.
Remove the lever. The lever has been designed so that it can only be removed in a safe
position.
Turn piece (c) again to override the interlock.
6.
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4. Remove the lever completely in order to be able to close the circuit breaker. The lever
has been designed so that it can only be removed in a safe position.
5. Turn piece (c) again to override the interlock (the interlock plate will rise).
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1.
Disconnector closed
2.
f
e
5.7.3.
1. Open the circuit breaker by pressing the opening button (a), and check the status
indicator (b).
Disconnector closed
2.
b
c
a
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5. Remove the lever completely in order to be able to close the circuit breaker. The lever
has been designed so that it can only be removed in a safe position.
6. Turn piece (c) again to override the interlock (the interlock plate will rise).
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5.7.4.
Changing from the Open Position to the 'Prepared for Earthing' Position
1. Start with the circuit breaker open and the earthing switch in the "Prepared for Earthing"
position.
2. Turn locking piece (c) and slide the handle downwards to withdraw the interlock plate.
Turn again to lock it in this position.
3. Insert the lever on the RED side to release the spring clip, and turn CLOCKWISE until the
stop piece, to change the earthing switch from "Prepared for earthing" to the open
position.
4. Remove the lever. The lever has been designed so that it can only be removed in a safe
position.
5. Turn piece (b) again to override the interlock.
CAUTION
In order for the cable to be earthed effectively, the circuit breaker must be closed, as
described below.
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Changing from the 'Prepared for Earthing' Position to the Earthing Position
6. Close the circuit breaker by pressing the opening button (f), and check the status
indicator (b). The earthing switch is closed.
2.
b
f
e
Figure 5.73: CGMCOSMOS-V Cubicle Earthed
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2. Insert the lever in the Earthing switch actuation shaft and turn anticlockwise.
3. Remove the lever.
4. Move the handle back to its original position.
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5.8.2.
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Initial conditions: switch-disconnector open, earthing switch open and springs charged.
1. Open the Circuit Breaker by pressing the 0 button and check the status indicator.
2. Move the access handle in the grey area to the left.
3. Insert the lever in the switch-disconnector actuation shaft and turn clockwise.
4. Remove the lever and move the handle back to its original position.
5. Charge the springs.
Manual Driving Mechanism (AV): Charge springs, operating the charge lever (see
section 5.2.4 Spring Charging Lever for Circuit breaker Driving Mechanisms), until the
closing spring is shown as tight. Once the spring has been tightened, close the switch by
pressing the close button; then check the status indicator and whether voltage is present
in the ekorVPIS or ekorIVDS unit.
Motorised Driving Mechanism (AMV): Close the switch by pressing the closing button;
then check the status indicator and whether voltage is present in the ekorVPIS or
ekorIVDS unit.
6. Close the Circuit Breaker by pressing the I button and check the status indicator.
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5.8.3.
4. Insert the lever in the switch-disconnector actuation shaft and turn anticlockwise.
5. Remove the lever.
6. Move the handle back to its initial position.
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5.8.4.
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Initial conditions: Circuit breaker open, switch-disconnector open and springs charged.
1. Close the Circuit Breaker by pressing the I close button and check the status indicator.
2. Check that it is de-energised.
3. Move the access handle in the yellow area to the right.
4. Insert the lever in the earthing switch actuation shaft and turn clockwise.
5. Remove the lever.
6. Move the handle back to its initial position.
NOTE
When working without voltage presence, it is mandatory to interlock the earthing
switch in closed position with either a padlock or lock.
7. Verify that the cubicle is in earthing position.
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2. Insert the lever in the Earthing switch actuation shaft and turn anticlockwise.
3. Remove the lever.
4. Move the handle back to its original position.
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5.9.2.
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Initial conditions: switch-disconnector open, earthing switch open and springs charged.
1. Open the Circuit Breaker by pressing the 0 button and check the status indicator.
2. Move the access handle in the grey area to the left.
3. Insert the lever in the switch-disconnector actuation shaft and turn clockwise.
4. Remove the lever and move the handle back to its original position.
5. Charge the springs.
Manual Driving Mechanism (AV):Charge springs (see section 5.2.4 Spring Charging
Lever for Circuit breaker Driving Mechanisms),, operating the charge lever until the
closing spring is shown as tight. Once the spring has been tightened, close the switch by
pressing the close button; then check the status indicator and whether voltage is present
in the ekorVPIS or ekorIVDS unit.
Motorised Driving Mechanism (AMV): Close the switch by pressing the closing button;
then check the status indicator and whether voltage is present in the ekorVPIS or
ekorIVDS unit.
6. Close the Circuit Breaker by pressing the I button and check the status indicator.
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5.9.3.
4. Insert the lever in the switch-disconnector actuation shaft and turn anticlockwise.
5. Remove the lever.
6. Move the handle back to its initial position.
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5.9.4.
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Initial conditions: Circuit breaker open, switch-disconnector open and springs charged.
1. Close the Circuit Breaker by pressing the I close button and check the status
indicator.
2. Check that it is de-energised.
3. Move the access handle in the yellow area to the right.
4. Insert the lever in the earthing switch actuation shaft and turn clockwise.
5. Remove the lever.
6. Move the handle back to its initial position.
NOTE
When working without voltage presence, it is mandatory to interlock the earthing
switch in closed position with either a padlock or lock.
7. Verify that the cubicle is in earthing position.
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1. Move the yellow slider to the right (this releases the access so the earthing switch can be
opened).
2. Insert the lever in the Earthing Switch access and turn 90 ANTICLOCKWISE.
NOTE
Although the figure shows the beginning of the operation with the lever arm in a vertical
position, it is advisable to start with the lever arm horizontal and to the right, to make the best
use of the operator's strength.
3. Verify that the cubicle is in open position.
5.10.2.
1. Move the yellow slider to the right (this releases the lever access so the earthing switch
can be closed).
2. Insert the lever in the earthing switch access and turn 90 CLOCKWISE.
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Standard Bases
Figure 5.78
Figure 5.79
Rest the cover on the lower profile of the base and push until the top engages in place.
5.11.2.
Figure 5.80
Figure 5.81
Figure 5.83
Figure 5.82
Figure 5.84
Rest the cover on the lower profile of the base, lift it slightly until it engages in the side slots
on the base, then push it down until the top engages in place.
To unlock the cable compartment access cover, reverse the sequence of operation.
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5.12. INTERLOCKS
5.12.1.
Padlock Interlock
5.12.2.
Lock Interlock
The cubicles are designed to incorporate optional blocks of locks for the earthing switch,
whether open or closed.
Examples of Lock Interlocks (optional):
Lock 1: Earthing switch interlocked in Open Position. It avoids setting the switch to
the "earthing" position until the key for the low-voltage disconnector lock has been
recovered.
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6. MAINTENANCE
CAUTION
For safety reasons, maintenance operations performed directly on the driving
mechanism must be performed WITHOUT any actuating lever inserted.
The live parts of the CGMCOSMOS cubicle main circuit and switching equipment do not
require inspection or maintenance, as they are completely insulated in SF6 and therefore
unaffected by the external environment. Class E2 electrical endurance tests mean there is no
restriction on maintenance of the breaking components.
The operating mechanism for the CGMCOSMOS system switching equipment does not
require lubrication for correct operation throughout its estimated lifetime, according to the
service conditions specified in IEC 62271-1.
These mechanisms must be inspected when used under extreme conditions (dust, salt,
pollution). It is advisable to carry out at least one operation during the inspections.
Components manufactured from galvanised sheet steel have been painted to ensure their
resistance to rust. Any scratches, dents or similar on them must be repaired to prevent
corrosion.
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Remove the screws which hold the upper cap panel and remove it.
Remove the driving mechanism cover.
Gently press the lower fastening flanges on the ekorSAS unit to remove it.
Undo both connectors and replace the damaged unit; then connect it to the lever
microswitch (2-pin connector) and the voltage indicator (polarised 3-pin
connector).
ekorSAS
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ekorSAS
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7. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
7.1. SPARES AND ACCESSORIES
Although the cubicles have been designed for a service life in accordance with IEC 62271200, certain components can be replaced and installed for various reasons.
NOTE
Certain spares and accessories must be installed in the cubicle by specialised
personnel. Please contact Ormazabal's Technical - Commercial Department.
If any of the stated auxiliary components need to be changed, the corresponding spare parts
kit must be ordered, and the instructions given in the corresponding documentation must be
followed.
V
Driving Mechanism
[18]
B
BM
Motor assembly B
BR
Motorising circuit breaker
driving mechanism
Group of auxiliary
contacts 2 NO + 2 NC
(switch)
Group of auxiliary
contacts 1 NO + 1 NC
(Earth connection)
Group of auxiliary
contacts 4 NO + 4 NC
(circuit breaker)
Opening coil release
Bistable coil
Actuating lever
A(M)V
A(M)V(3G)
RA(M)V(3G)
RB
RC
2LP
RLP
X
X
X
-
X
X
X
-
X
X
X
x
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
RA(M)V
A(M)V
A(M)V(3G)
RA(M)V(3G)
RB
RC
2LP
RLP
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
-
X
X
-
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
2L
S-Pt
X
X
X
-
X
X
X
-
X
X
X
-
X
X
X
-
Protection, Metering
and Control
2L
S-Pt
ekorRPG
ekorRPT
ekorRCI
ekorVPIS[19]
ekorSPC
ekorSAS
ekorRTK
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
-
X
X
X
-
[18]
[19]
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V
Metal Enclosure
Driving mechanism
compartment cover
Cable compartment cover
Cable compartment
cover, special depth
RA(M)V
A(M)V
A(M)V(3G)
RA(M)V(3G)
RB
RC
2LP
RLP
RA(M)V
A(M)V
A(M)V(3G)
RA(M)V(3G)
RB
RC
2LP
RLP
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
RA(M)V
A(M)V
A(M)V(3G)
RA(M)V(3G)
RB
RC
2LP
RLP
2L
S-Pt
V
Connectivity
2L
S-Pt
Connecting set
End assembly
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
V
Locks and Interlocks
2L
S-Pt
( )
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X*
-
X
X
X
X
X(*)
RA(M)V
A(M)V
A(M)V(3G)
RA(M)V(3G)
RB
RC
2LP
RLP
V
Others
36 kV fuse-holder
carriage
Control box
Auxiliary profiles for
anchorage to the floor
Lateral incoming cable
box
Side connection bushings
Voltage transformers
Current transformers
2L
S-Pt
X
-
X
-
X
-
X
-
X
X
X
X
-
X
-
( )
Page 81 of 83
IG-078-GB
version 09
20.12.2012
[20]
Page 82 of 83
IG-078-GB
version 09
20.12.2012
NOTES
Page 83 of 83
www.ormazabal.com
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