Title of Learning Center: Spin and Graph! Grade: Second Grade Domain: Measurement and Data Standard: Represent and interpret data. Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with single-unit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph. Standards Mathematical Practice:
Make sense of problems and preserve in solving them.
Students will understand how to use a bar graph and represent data. Use appropriate tools strategically. Students will be given unfix cubes to graph the four categories of colors. Reason abstractly and quantitatively. Students will be able to solve problems comparing the different bars on the graphs. Look for and make use of structure. Students will make sense of the structure of the graph as they understand the goals of this center.
Differentiations: As a teacher, I plan to differentiate this lesson to meet the
needs of all students. Less ready students may be paired with more ready students while completing this activity for additional assistance. Ready students will use a blank graph in which they will label the axes and title. My CALP level and ELL students, I will provide them with color coded spinner and categories on the graph. The center will meet the interest level of all students as they are provided with various learning styles such as visual and hands-on. Materials: Spinner, graph, paper clip, unfix cubes, crayons Rationale: Starting in Pre-K students will be able to sort objects and count up to 9. Students should also begin to recognize which groups have the most and least amount of objects. In Kindergarten, students will build upon the preschool activity by working with a wider range of numbers specific to the standards that are provided for their grade-level. In Kindergarten,
students should be able to work comfortably counting numbers from 1-20. In
this center, the students will be able to sort objects into categories, and be able to count up to 20 objects in each their categories. When students reach first grade, they will sort objects into three different categories, organize, and represent their groups in a clear and concise manner for quick analysis. In second grade, students will build upon organizing data by beginning to create a bar graph. The students will be able represent data into four categories as well as answering questions about the graphs that are built. By the third grade students are expected to represent data that has been collected, for example in a bar graph, and interpret the data. The graphs created by students need to be to scale. Description of Center: The students will begin the center by using their pencil and paper clip to spin the spinner. They will then take the unfix cube corresponding to the color they landed on. The student will place the unfix cube onto the bar graph above the appropriate category/color. The students will complete this task ten times. Following, the students will remove the unfix cubes and color in the bars for each category with the appropriate crayon. They will interpret the data by comparing and contrasting the information presented on the graph. Assessment: The teacher can perform an informal assessment in which she observes the students ability to spin and graph accurately. The teacher can also perform a formal assessment by collecting the students graph worksheets. In doing so, they will be able to check for understanding and accuracy of the colored bars on the graph.