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MITSUBISHI RF MOSFET MODULE

ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE


OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

RA45H7687M1

RoHS Compliance, 764-870MHz 45W 12.8V, 2 Stage Amp. For MOBILE RADIO

DESCRIPTION
The RA45H7687M1 is a 45-watt RF MOSFET Amplifier
Module for 12.8-volt mobile radios that operate in the 764- to
870-MHz range.
The battery can be connected directly to the drain of the
enhancement-mode MOSFET transistors. Without the gate
voltage 1 and the gate voltage 2(VGG1=VGG2=0V), only a small
leakage current flows into the drain and the nominal output
signal (Pout=45W) attenuates up to 60 dB. When fixed i.e. 3.4V, is
supplied to the gate voltage 1, the output power and the drain
current increase as the gate voltage 2 increases. The output
power and the drain current increase substantially with the gate
voltage 2 around 0V (minimum) under the condition when the
gate voltage 1 is kept in 3.4V. The nominal output power
becomes available at the state that VGG2 is 4V (typical) and 5V
(maximum). At this point, VGG1 has to be kept in 3.4V.
At VGG1=3.4V & VGG2=5V, the typical gate currents are 0.4mA.
This module is designed for non-linear FM modulation, but may
also be used for linear modulation by setting the drain quiescent
current with the gate voltages and controlling the output power
with the input power.
FEATURES
Enhancement-Mode MOSFET Transistors
(IDD0 @ VDD=12.8V, VGG=0V)

BLOCK DIAGRAM
2

RF Input added Gate Voltage 1(Pin&VGG1)

Gate Voltage 2(VGG2), Power Control

Drain Voltage (VDD), Battery

RF Output (Pout)

RF Ground (Case)

Pout>45W, T>33% @VDD=12.8V, VGG1=3.4V, VGG2=5V, Pin=50mW


Broadband Frequency Range: 764-870MHz
Metal cap structure that makes the improvements of RF
radiation simple
Low-Power Control Current IGG1+IGG2=0.4mA (typ) @ VGG1=3.4V, VGG2=5V
Module Size: 67 x 18 x 9.9 mm
Linear operation is possible by setting the quiescent drain
current with the gate voltages and controlling the output power
with the input power.

PACKAGE CODE: H2M

RoHS COMPLIANCE
RA45H7687M1 is a RoHS compliant product.
RoHS compliance is indicate by the letter G after the Lot Marking.
This product include the lead in the Glass of electronic parts and the
lead in electronic Ceramic parts.
How ever, it is applicable to the following exceptions of RoHS Directions.
1.Lead in the Glass of a cathode-ray tube, electronic parts, and
fluorescent tubes.
2.Lead in electronic Ceramic parts.

ORDERING INFORMATION:
ORDER NUMBER

SUPPLY FORM

RA45H7687M1-101

Antistatic tray,
10 modules/tray

RA45H7687M1

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
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29 Feb 2008

MITSUBISHI RF POWER MODULE

ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE


OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

RoHS COMPLIANCE

RA45H7687M1

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tcase=+25C, ZG=ZL=50, unless otherwise specified)


SYMBOL PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

RATING

UNIT

VDD

Drain Voltage

VGG1=3.4V 7%, VGG2<5V, Pin=0W

17

VGG1

Gate Voltage 1

VGG2<5V, VDD<12.8V, Pin=50mW

4.5

VGG2

Gate Voltage 2

VGG1=3.4V 7%, VDD<12.8V, Pin=50mW

100

mW

60

-30 to +100

-40 to +110

Pin

Input Power

Pout

Output Power

Tcase(OP)
Tstg

f=764-870MHz,
VGG1=3.4V 7%, VGG2<5V

Operation Case Temperature Range


Storage Temperature Range

The above parameters are independently guaranteed.

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tcase=+25C, ZG=ZL=50, unless otherwise specified)


SYMBOL PARAMETER
F

CONDITIONS

Frequency Range

MIN
764

TYP

MAX

UNIT

870

MHz

Pout1

Output Power 1

VDD=12.8V, VGG1=3.4V, VGG2=5V, Pin=50mW

45

Total Efficiency

VDD=12.8V

33

2fo

nd

Harmonic

VGG1=3.4V

-40

dBc

nd

Harmonic

VGG2=5V

-35

dBc

3:1

mA

1.5

3fo

in

Input VSWR

Pin=50mW

IDD

Leakage Current

VDD=17V, VGG1=VGG2=0V, Pin=0W

Pout2

Output Power 2*

Stability

Load VSWR Tolerance

VDD=15.2V, VGG1=3.4V, VGG2=1V, Pin=2dBm


VDD=10.0-15.2V, Pin=1-100mW,
1.5<Pout <50W (VGG2 control, VGG1=3.4V),
Load VSWR=3:1
VDD=15.2V, Pin=50mW,
Pout=45W (VGG2 control, VGG1=3.4V),
Load VSWR=20:1

No parasitic oscillation

No degradation or destroy

*: This is guaranteed as design value.


All parameters, conditions, ratings, and limits are subject to change without notice.

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29 Feb 2008

MITSUBISHI RF POWER MODULE

ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE


OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

RoHS COMPLIANCE

RA45H7687M1

nd

O UT PUT PO WER, T O T AL EFFICIENCY,


v e rsus FREQ UENCY

2 ,3

80

-30

70

P out

60
50
T

40

rd

30

V DD =12.8V
V GG1 =3.4V
V GG2 =5V
P in=50m W

20

HARM O NICS v e rsus FREQ UENCY

V DD =12.8V
V GG1 =3.4V
V GG2 =5V
P in=50m W

-40
HARMONICS (dBc)

TOTAL EFFICIENCY(%)

OUTPUT POWER Pout (W)

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE (Tcase=+25C, ZG=ZL=50, unless otherwise specified)

3 rd

-50
2 nd

-60
-70
-80

10
760

780

800
820
840
FREQUENCY f(M Hz)

860

760

880

780

800
820
840
FREQUENCY f(MHz)

860

880

INPUT VSWR v e rsus FREQ UENCY

INPUT VSWR in (-)

5
V DD =12.8V
V GG1 =3.4V
V GG2 =5V
P in=50m W

in

1
800
820
840
FREQUENCY f(MHz)

860

880

OUTPUT POWER, POWER GAIN and


DRAIN CURRENT versus INPUT POWER

OUTPUT POWER, POWER GAIN and


DRAIN CURRENT versus INPUT POWER
24
20

Gp

40

16

30

12

20
10
0
-10

-5

f=764M Hz
V DD=12.8V
V GG1 =3.4V
V GG2 =5V

IDD

10

15

POWER GAIN Gp(dB)

50

60
OUTPUT POWER Pout (dBm)

Pout

DRAIN CURRENT DI D (A)

POWER GAIN Gp(dB)

OUTPUT POWER Pout (dBm)

60

24
Pout

50
Gp

40

16

30

12

20
10

-10

20

-5

OUTPUT POWER, POWER GAIN and


DRAIN CURRENT versus INPUT POWER

20
16

Gp

30

12

20

10

f=870M Hz
V DD=12.8V
V GG1=3.4V
V GG2=5V

0
-10

-5

10

0
20

15

4
0
20

18
f=764M Hz
V GG1 =3.4V
V GG2 =5V
Pin=50m W

80
70
60

16
14
12

50

10

40

8
IDD

30

6
Pout

20

10

0
2

INPUT POW ER P in(dBm)

RA45H7687M1

15

90
OUTPUT POWER Pout (W)

Pout

DRAIN CURRENT DI D (A)

POWER GAIN Gp(dB)

OUTPUT POWER Pout (dBm)

24

IDD

10

OUTPUT POWER and DRAIN CURRENT


versus DRAIN VOLTAGE

60

40

INPUT POW ER P in(dBm)

INPUT POW ER P in(dBm)

50

f=806M Hz
V DD=12.8V
V GG1 =3.4V
V GG2 =5V

IDD

20

DRAIN CURRENTIDD(A)

780

DRAIN CURRENT DI D (A)

760

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
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6
8
10
12
DRAIN VOLTAGE V D D (V)

14

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th

29 Feb 2008

MITSUBISHI RF POWER MODULE

ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE


OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

RA45H7687M1

RoHS COMPLIANCE

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE (Tcase=+25C, ZG=ZL=50, unless otherwise specified)


O U T PU T PO WER and D R AIN C U R R EN T
v e rsus D R AIN VO LT AG E
80

14
12

50

10

40

ID D

P out

20

10

0
2

10

12

14

70
60

10

40

2
0
4

6
4

ID D
f=764M Hz
V DD =12.8V
V GG1 =3.4V
P in=50m W

2
3
4
GA TE V OLTA GE V GG 2 (V )

OUTPUT POWER Pout (W) (dBm)

30

DRAIN CURRENT IDD (A)

OUTPUT POWER Pout (W) (dBm)

10
8

6
4
f=870M Hz
V DD =12.8V
V GG1 =3.4V
P in=50m W

0
0

2
3
4
GA TE V OLTA GE V GG2 (V )

OUTPUT POWER Pout(W) (dBm)

8
ID D

DRAIN CURRENT DI D (A)

OUTPUT POWER Pout(W) (dBm)

40

10

30

ID D

20

P out (W)

30

6
4

ID D

10

OUTPUT POWER Pout(W) (dBm)

10

P out (dBm )

2
3
4
GA TE V OLTA GE V GG 2 (V )

0
2

0
5

12
f=764M Hz
V DD =12.8V
V GG1 =3.4V
P in=2dBm

50
40

10
8
P out (dBm )

30
20

6
4

ID D

10

P out (W)

0
2
3
4
GATE V OLTA GE V GG2 (V )

60

12
f=870M Hz
V DD =12.8V
V GG1 =3.4V
P in=2dBm

50
40

10
8
P out (dBm )

30

20

4
ID D

10

P out (W)

0
1

GA TE V OLTA GE V GG2 (V )

RA45H7687M1

60

P out (W)

f=806M Hz
V DD =12.8V
V GG1 =3.4V
P in=50m W

10

DRAIN CURRENT DI D (A)

OUTPUT POWER Pout(W) (dBm)

12
f=806M Hz
V DD =12.8V
V GG1 =3.4V
P in=2dBm

20

10

P out (d Bm )

O UT PUT PO WER and DRAIN CURRENT


v e rsus G AT E VO LT AG E2

60

40

16

40

O UT PUT PO WER and DRAIN CURRENT


v e rsus G AT E VO LT AG E2

50

50

10

P out (dBm )

P out (W)

14

12

12

20

12

O UT PUT PO WER and DRAIN CURRENT


v e rsus G AT E VO LT AG E2

60

30

10

60

O UT PUT PO WER and DRAIN CURRENT


v e rsus G AT E VO LT AG E2

50

O U T PU T PO WER and D R AIN C U R R EN T


v e rsus G AT E VO LT AG E2

40

10

DRA IN V OLTA GE V D D (V )

P out (d Bm )

P out

20

12

P out (W)

ID D

30

16

60

10

12

O U T PU T PO WER and D R AIN C U R R EN T


v e rsus G AT E VO LT AG E2

20

14

50

DRA IN V OLTA GE V D D (V )

50

16

DRAIN CURRENT DI D (A)

30

18
f=870M Hz
V GG1 =3.4V
V GG2 =5V
P in=50m W

DRAIN CURRENT DI D (A)

60

90

16

DRAIN CURRENT DI D (A)

70

18
OUTPUT POWER Pout (W)

f=806M Hz
V GG1 =3.4V
V GG2 =5V
P in=50m W

80

DRAIN CURRENT DI D (A)

OUTPUT POWER Pout (W)

90

DRAIN CURRENT DI D (A)

O U T PU T PO WER and D R AIN C U R R EN T


v e rsus D R AIN VO LT AG E

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
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2
3
4
GA TE V OLTA GE V GG2 (V )

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29 Feb 2008

MITSUBISHI RF POWER MODULE

ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE


OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

RoHS COMPLIANCE

RA45H7687M1

OUTLINE DRAWING (mm)

671

181

10.71

151

40.5

49.81

2-R20.5

19.41

(3.26)

601

12.51

0.60.2

171
441

2.6

9.9

3.1+0.6/-0.4

7.30.5

561

1 RF Input added Gate Voltage 1(Pin & VGG1)


2 Gate Voltage 2(VGG2)
3 Drain Voltage (VDD)
4 RF Output (Pout)
5 RF Ground (Case)

RA45H7687M1

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
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MITSUBISHI RF POWER MODULE

ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE


OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

RoHS COMPLIANCE

RA45H7687M1

TEST BLOCK DIAGRAM


+
DC Pow er
Supply V GG1

Signal
Generator

Attenuator

Preamplifier

Attenuator

Pow er
Meter

Directional
Coupler

DUT
R1

C1

C3

VA
GG1

Directional
Coupler

Attenuator

Pow er
Meter

C4

+
DC Pow er
Supply V DD

+
DC Pow er
Supply V GG2

C1: 4700pF, C2: 1000pF, R1: suitable. Please refer the detail below.

ZL=50

ZG=50
C2

Spectrum
Analyzer

1 RF Input added Gate Voltage 1(Pin & VGG1)

C3, C4: 4700pF, 22uF in parallel

2 Gate Voltage 2(VGG2)

VGG1=3.4V

3 Drain Voltage (VDD)


4 RF Output (Pout)
5 RF Ground (Case)

EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
3

4
1

NOTE: Resistance between Gate Voltage 1, where RF is input, and ground equals to 15k ohm.
External resistance connected to VGG1; impedance between Pin&VGG1 and ground needs to make high impedance
that doesn't prevent RF characteristic on this module.

RA45H7687M1

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
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29 Feb 2008

MITSUBISHI RF POWER MODULE

ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE


OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

RoHS COMPLIANCE

RA45H7687M1

PRECAUTIONS, RECOMMENDATIONS, and APPLICATION INFORMATION:


Construction:
This module consists of a glass-epoxy substrate soldered onto a copper flange. For mechanical protection, a metal
cap is attached (which makes the improvement of RF radiation easy). The MOSFET transistor chips are die
bonded onto metal, wire bonded to the substrate, and coated with resin. Lines on the substrate (eventually
inductors), chip capacitors, and resistors form the bias and matching circuits. Wire leads soldered onto the
glass-epoxy substrate provide the DC and RF connection.
Following conditions must be avoided:
a) Bending forces on the glass-epoxy substrate (for example, by driving screws or from fast thermal changes)
b) Mechanical stress on the wire leads (for example, by first soldering then driving screws or by thermal expansion)
c) Defluxing solvents reacting with the resin coating on the MOSFET chips (for example, Trichloroethylene)
d) Frequent on/off switching that causes thermal expansion of the resin
e) ESD, surge, overvoltage in combination with load VSWR, and oscillation
ESD:
This MOSFET module is sensitive to ESD voltages down to 1000V. Appropriate ESD precautions are required.
Mounting:
A thermal compound between module and heat sink is recommended for low thermal contact resistance.
The module must first be screwed to the heat sink, then the leads can be soldered to the printed circuit board.
M3 screws are recommended with a tightening torque of 0.4 to 0.6 Nm.
Soldering and Defluxing:
This module is designed for manual soldering.
The leads must be soldered after the module is screwed onto the heat sink.
The temperature of the lead (terminal) soldering should be lower than 350C and shorter than 3 second.
Ethyl Alcohol is recommend for removing flux. Trichloroethylene solvents must not be used (they may cause
bubbles in the coating of the transistor chips which can lift off the bond wires).
Thermal Design of the Heat Sink:
At Pout=45W, VDD=12.8V and Pin=50mW each stage transistor operating conditions are:
Pin
Pout
Rth(ch-case)
IDD @ T=33%
VDD
Stage
(W)
(W)
(V)
(C/W)
(A)
1st
0.05
3.0
3.5
0.62
12.8
2nd
3.0
45.0
0.6
9.96
The channel temperatures of each stage transistor Tch = Tcase + (VDD x IDD - Pout + Pin) x Rth(ch-case) are:
Tch1 = Tcase + (12.8V x 0.62A 3.0W + 0.05W) x 3.5C/W = Tcase + 17.5 C
Tch2 = Tcase + (12.8V x 9.96A 45.0W + 3.0W) x 0.6C/W = Tcase + 51.3 C
For long-term reliability, it is best to keep the module case temperature (Tcase) below 90C. For an ambient
temperature Tair=60C and Pout=45W, the required thermal resistance Rth (case-air) = ( Tcase - Tair) / ( (Pout / T ) Pout + Pin ) of the heat sink, including the contact resistance, is:
Rth(case-air) = (90C - 60C) / (45W/33% - 45W + 0.05W) = 0.33 C/W
When mounting the module with the thermal resistance of 0.33 C/W, the channel temperature of each stage
transistor is:
Tch1 = Tair + 47.5 C
Tch2 = Tair + 81.3 C
The 175C maximum rating for the channel temperature ensures application under derated conditions.

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MITSUBISHI RF POWER MODULE

ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE


OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS

RoHS COMPLIANCE

RA45H7687M1

Output Power Control:


Depending on linearity, the following three methods are recommended to control the output power:
a) Non-linear FM modulation at high power operating:
By the gate voltages (VGG1 and VGG2).
When the gate voltages are close to zero, the nominal output signal (Pout=45W) is attenuated up to 60 dB and
only a small leakage current flows from the battery into the drain.
(On the following, V GG1 has to be kept in 3.4V.)
Around VGG2=0V(minimum), the output power and drain current increases substantially.
Around VGG2=4V (typical) to VGG2=5V (maximum), the nominal output power becomes available.
b) Linear AM modulation:
By RF input power Pin.
(On the following, V GG1 has to be kept in 3.4V.)
VGG2 is used to set the drains quiescent current for the required linearity.
Load condition of Output terminal:
This module suppose to use on the condition that load impedance is 50ohm. On the over load condition,this module
run into the short mode in the worst case and the module involve the risk of burn out and smoking of parts including
the substrate in the module.

Oscillation:
To test RF characteristics, this module is put on a fixture with two bias decoupling capacitors each on gate and
drain, a 4.700 pF chip capacitor, located close to the module, and a 22 F (or more) electrolytic capacitor.
When an amplifier circuit around this module shows oscillation, the following may be checked:
a) Do the bias decoupling capacitors have a low inductance pass to the case of the module?
b) Is the load impedance ZL=50?
c) Is the source impedance ZG=50?
Frequent on/off switching:
In base stations, frequent on/off switching can cause thermal expansion of the resin that coats the transistor chips
and can result in reduced or no output power. The bond wires in the resin will break after long-term thermally
induced mechanical stress.
Quality:
Mitsubishi Electric is not liable for failures resulting from base station operation time or operating conditions
exceeding those of mobile radios.
This module technology results from more than 20 years of experience, field proven in tens of millions of mobile
radios. Currently, most returned modules show failures such as ESD, substrate crack, and transistor burnout,
which are caused by improper handling or exceeding recommended operating conditions. Few degradation failures
are found.

Keep safety first in your circuit designs!

Mitsubishi Electric Corporation puts the maximum effort into making semiconductor products better and more reliable, but there
is always the possibility that trouble may occur. Trouble with semiconductors may lead to personal injury, fire or property
damage. Remember to give due consideration to safety when making your circuit designs, with appropriate measures such as
(i) placement of substitutive, auxiliary circuits, (ii) use of non-flammable material, or (iii) prevention against any malfunction or
mishap.

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SALES CONTACT
JAPAN:
Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Semiconductor Sales Promotion Department
2-2-3 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku
Tokyo, Japan 100
Email:
sod.sophp@hq.melco.co.jp
Phone: +81-3-3218-4854
Fax:
+81-3-3218-4861

GERMANY:
Mitsubishi Electric Europe B.V.
Semiconductor
Gothaer Strasse 8
D-40880 Ratingen, Germany
Email:
semis.info@meg.mee.com
Phone: +49-2102-486-0
Fax:
+49-2102-486-4140

HONG KONG:
Mitsubishi Electric Hong Kong Ltd.
Semiconductor Division
41/F. Manulife Tower, 169 Electric Road
North Point, Hong Kong
Email:
scdinfo@mehk.com
Phone: +852 2510-0555
Fax:
+852 2510-9822

FRANCE:
Mitsubishi Electric Europe B.V.
Semiconductor
25 Boulevard des Bouvets
F-92741 Nanterre Cedex, France
Email:
semis.info@meg.mee.com
Phone: +33-1-55685-668
Fax:
+33-1-55685-739

SINGAPORE:
Mitsubishi Electric Asia PTE Ltd
Semiconductor Division
307 Alexandra Road
#3-01/02 Mitsubishi Electric Building,
Singapore 159943
Email:
semicon@asia.meap.com
Phone: +65 64 732 308
Fax:
+65 64 738 984

ITALY:
Mitsubishi Electric Europe B.V.
Semiconductor
Centro Direzionale Colleoni,
Palazzo Perseo 2, Via Paracelso
I-20041 Agrate Brianza, Milano, Italy
Email:
semis.info@meg.mee.com
Phone: +39-039-6053-10
Fax:
+39-039-6053-212

TAIWAN:
Mitsubishi Electric Taiwan Company, Ltd.,
Semiconductor Department
9F, No. 88, Sec. 6
Chung Shan N. Road
Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Email:
metwnssi@metwn.meap.com
Phone: +886-2-2836-5288
Fax:
+886-2-2833-9793

U.K.:
Mitsubishi Electric Europe B.V.
Semiconductor
Travellers Lane, Hatfield
Hertfordshire, AL10 8XB, England
Email:
semis.info@meuk.mee.com
Phone: +44-1707-278-900
Fax:
+44-1707-278-837

U.S.A.:
Mitsubishi Electric & Electronics USA, Inc.
Electronic Device Group
1050 East Arques Avenue
Sunnyvale, CA 94085
Email:
customerservice@edg.mea.com
Phone: 408-730-5900
Fax:
408-737-1129

AUSTRALIA:
Mitsubishi Electric Australia,
Semiconductor Division
348 Victoria Road
Rydalmere, NSW 2116
Sydney, Australia
Email: semis@meaust.meap.com
Phone: +61 2 9684-7210
+61 2 9684 7212
+61 2 9684 7214
+61 3 9262 9898
Fax:
+61 2 9684-7208
+61 2 9684 7245

CANADA:
Mitsubishi Electric Sales Canada, Inc.
4299 14th Avenue
Markham, Ontario, Canada L3R OJ2
Phone: 905-475-7728
Fax:
905-475-1918

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