DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL ..................................................................................... i

LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN .......................................................................... ii
PRAKATA .................................................................................................... iii
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN ........................................................................... v
ABSTRAK .................................................................................................... vi
PERNYATAAN KEASLIAN TUGAS AKHIR ............................................ vii
LEMBAR ASISTENSI................................................................................... viii
MOTO ........................................................................................................... ix
LEMBAR PERSEMBAHAN ........................................................................ x
DAFTAR ISI ................................................................................................. xi
DAFTAR GAMBAR ..................................................................................... xiii
DAFTAR TABEL .......................................................................................... xv
BAB I

PENDAHULUAN .......................................................................... 1
1.1

Latar Belakang ..................................................................... 1

2.2

Perumusan Masalah .............................................................. 2

2.3

Batasan Masalah ................................................................... 2

2.4

Tujuan Penelitian .................................................................. 3

2.5

Manfaat Penelitian ................................................................ 3

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ................................................................... 5

2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4

Kajian Pustaka ......................................................................

Dasar Teori ...........................................................................
Pengujian Tarik .....................................................................
Pengujian Impak ...........................................................

5
6
13
17

BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ................................................................ 20

3.1

Diagram Alir Penelitian ........................................................ 20

3.2

Waktu dan Tempat Pelaksanaan ........................................... 21

3.3

Alat dan Bahan ..................................................................... 21

3.4

Pembuatan Spesimen ............................................................ 28

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3.5

Pengujian Spesimen ..................................................... 30

BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN

4.1

Pengujian Tarik....... 33

4.2

Pengujian Impak........ 39

BAB V PENUTUP
5.1

Kesimpulan... 43

5.2

Saran.... 44

DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN
A. Hasil Uji Tarik
B. Hasil Uji Impak
C. Foto Kegiatan

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DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2.1

Continous fiber composite...................................................... 8

Gambar 2.2

Wofen fiber composite ............................................................ 8

Gambar 2.3

Chopped fiber composite ....................................................... 9

Gambar 2.4

Hybrid composite ................................................................... 9

Gambar 2.5

Skema uji tarik ....................................................................... 13

Gambar 2.6

Diagram tegangan regangan .................................................. 16

Gambar 2.7

Impak charpy ......................................................................... 17

Gambar 3.1

Diagram alir penelitian .......................................................... 20

Gambar 3.2

Mesin uji tarik ......................................................................... 22

Gambar 3.3

Mesin uji impak....................................................................... 23

Gambar 3.4

Cetakan spesimen.....................................................................24

Gambar 3.5

Timbangan digital................................................................... 24

Gambar 3.6 Alat bantu lain.......................................................................... 25

Gambar 3.7

Serat ampas tebu ..................................................................... 26

Gambar 3.8

Resin polyester........................................................................ 26

Gambar 3.9

NaOH .................................................................................... 27

Gambar 3.10 MEKPO.. 27

Gambar 3.11 Dimensi benda uji tarik ASTM D 638.................................... 30
Gambar 3.12 Dimensi uji impak ASTM D 6110.......................................... 31
Gambar 4.1

Grafik hubungan Kekuatan tarik terhadap sudut serat..... 36

Gambar 4.2

Grafik hubungan elongation terhadap sudut serat.. 38

Gambar 4.3

Grafik hubungan energi serap terhadap variasi sudut serat. 41

13

Gambar 4.4

Grafik hubungan nilai impak terhadap variasi sudut serat. 42

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DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 4.1

Hasil Pengujian tarik ...................................................33

Tabel 4.2

Hasil Pengujian Impak .........................................................39

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