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Planta Maule
BM19 (M450VALZ) Valmet Technologies / J Isomaa
2015-11-04
4 Operating Instructions
ii
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4 Operating Instructions
General preparations
2 Preparations for crawling
3 Preparations for running
4 Calendering
5 End of calendering
6 Preparations for shutdown
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2
GENERAL PREPARATIONS
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2.5 Doctors
Check that the doctor blades are clean and in good operating condition.
Set the doctors to operating position
-
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2.8 Safety
gates
Check that all safety gates are closed and
acknowledged.
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Check that cooling water lines hand valves are open and that there
iscooling water available.
Start the primary circuit pumps. If the pump wont start and the "oil
levellow" alarm cannot be acknowledged ("unlocking" pushbutton), pump
more oil from the storage tank.
Check hot oil system visually for leaks.
Caution! Do not attempt to heat or cool if these prerequisites
are not met.
Control heating on.
If the oil is cold, the oil flow alarm is on and it cannot be
acknowledged.Perform a cold start as follows:
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control heating on
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Shower
pipe pump
Main pumps
Suction valves
Heating
Filtering / cooling
pump
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Heating
PICTURE 8
Suction valves
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PICTURE 9
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The set temperature of oil flowing to the rolls is 40-50C and normal pressure is appr. 5 bar.
Check that the lubrication flow to the bearings (Bearing lubrication operating display) is sufficient. After a long shutdown, it can take several hours
for the oil to heat to get sufficient flow.
Thermo roll
16 l/min
Guide rolls
11 l/min
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Existing Unit
PICTURE 10
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PICTURE 12
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All fluid systems are ready and pumps running Safety gates
are acknowledged
And the other minimum tension basic conditions are fulfilled
(interlocking ok)
PICTURE 13
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3.10 Summary
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4
PREPARATIONS FOR RUNNING
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PICTURE 18
PICTURE 19
If prerequisites listed above are not met, Calender will not start
running. Help displays will give information of which prerequisite is
missing.
Other tasks listed in this section are preparations for calendering.
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PICTURE 20
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The control system monitors and controls the inflowing oil temperature so
that it will not, on average, change more than 1-2 C/min. The heating
stage may take several hours, depending on desired running temperature.
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4.3 Doctors
There are two doctors (Thermo roll doctor, Belt doctor) for metal belt calender and two cleaning devices (SymCDS roll and Belt Inner cleaning
device)
The operation of doctors and cleaning devices are controlled from
controldesk.
The cleaning devices are controlled on automatically, when rolls arestarted
(tightening speed, crawling or running).
Doctors and cleaning devices are automatically controlled off, when
rollshave reached zero speed.
When the rolls are running at calendering speed, control the doctors
towork position and blades to the roll (local control).
PICTURE 21
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The doctors are controlled on when switched doctors ON from stack control
panel.
When the doctor blade has been controlled to the roll, oscillating willswitch
on automatically when the roll is rotating.
Doctors should be controlled on to the roll just before beginningthe tail
threading.
In the web break situation doctors should be controlled off fromthe roll, if
the break is long. The reason for this is that if the nips are open, no
doctoring is needed.
Note! The rolls must be rotating before doctor can be put to
oscillating.
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PICTURE 22
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Check the tension set points before and after the calender (drive panel,
local control).
Check that the doctors are on and oscillating (local control) Check that
the QCS scanner is in home position (local control).
Check that the tail threading ropes are in the tail threading position (automatic and local control).
Check the speed setting of the tail threading ropes and control the ropesto
run speed (local control).
Check the speed setting of threading belts and control the FoilForces
torunning speed (local control).
Check that the reel is ready for run. Check that pulper is ready and Auto
state.
Control the tail cutters to tail threading position (TS, local
control).Control the tail cutters on and check the web width (local
control).
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PICTURE 23
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5 CALENDERING
Phase 3 (via next rope loop to reel)MC turns to tail threading position
MC system cuts the tail and guides it to the rope nip Side blows
start for the short moment guiding tail away from ropes. Ropes (3 pcs)
guide the lead of the tail to the the reel.
Follow the tail threading visually and adjust FoilForce/rope speed if needed.
Observe the web as it goes through the Calender during tail threading.
Ifrequired, interrupt tail threading, remove possible paper pieces from the
tail threading devices and stack area. Control tail threading on again.
When the tail is at the reel, control loose web band to DS (local
control).Stop widening when band is extended to one meter wide
(automatic).
OptiCalender Metal Belt
CALA031664.00.EN
Preliminary
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Tighten the web band to approximately right level (local control, drives)
byspeeding up the reel. Reel is on speed control. Control the web to full
width (local control).
Allow the web to stretch to its full width on the reel then adjust the
reelspeed, if required, to straighten the web. When reel tension is 60%
from (from drives) the set target value, reel goes automatically to tension
control.
Stop foil force belts when the web is in the reel full width. Control the tail
threading ropes to crawl (local control).
Check that the tail threading ropes are in the calendering position (automatic and local control).
Caution! Rope break may occur, keep hands clear of rope and
pulleys.
Caution! Do not thread the tail manually.
Caution! Watch out for rope nips and belt conveyor.
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There are three pairs of photocells at calender area (one pair before
nipone pair before, one pair after nip and one pair before the reel)
Web tension information before the calender is found from the main operating display or Web monitoring operating display.
Control Nip close, relieving state (local control).
-
Nip loading
Nip close
Nip open
PICTURE 24
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The status of the nip is shown on the operating station and on the
localcontrol box. When the status changes, the signal light of the
corresponding status will flash (local control).
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5.6 Summary
Stack rolls can be controlled to running (drives panel, local control)
as soon as items listed in section "preparations for running" are
fullfilled. In short
belt doctors can be open but should be closed before tail threading
Below is a short calendering checklist based on sections 3.1 3.7
and 4.1 4.5. It is assumed that calender roll are rotating at running
speed
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6
END OF CALENDERING
6.1
End of calendering
Control the nip to open (local control). The nip will open when loading
hasramped to the minimum load.
Set the thermo roll oil temperature set value to 50- 80C. The hot oil
system will then start to cool the thermo rolls.
as long as thermo roll or belt oil temperature is higher than 80C, stack
rolls are not allowed to be stopped.
The stack rolls can be stopped when the thermo roll and belt oil temperature is below 60C.
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PICTURE 25
the nip will open in quick opening mode (without minimum load control)
the Sym CD-roll pressures are quick released nip drives switch to
speed control
the thermo roll temperature set value will be kept constant, i.e. the rolls
will not be cooled.
After a web break the rolls are rotating with nips open.
If there are any paper wrapper around the rolls, the rolls mustbe
cleaned immediately. If paper cant be removed with pressurized air
can the rolls be stopped momentarily and paper removed while rolls
are not rotating.
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After maintenance close the accumulator hand valves DV1 and open
theloading hydraulics hand valve (HV2).
Start the pumps (see pages earlier) of the changed roll and open thelines.
Control the rolls to crawl. Clean the rolls.
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7
SHUTDOWN
7.1
Preparation for shutdown
Open the calender nips normally.
Set the temperature set value of the hot oil systems roll circuits to
50C(operating station). Rolls are still running.
Stop the calender rolls about half an hour later when the temperature ofthe
thermo roll and belt has decreased to the required value (local control).
Stop the heating circuit pumps (local control). Stop the rotary joint
lubrication and cooling pump (operating station).
Stop the SymCD roll hydraulics pumps. Check that the heating
selectionsremain on (operating station).
Stop the pump of the circulation lubrication unit (operating station). Stop
the loading hydraulics pumps (operating station).
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