RealOne) ie eo Reproduction Worksheet Directions: Base your answers to questions 1-4 on the diagram below and your knowledge of biology. A H a I / ei K Cc D |= F 1. Identify the structure in which sperm is produced. What is the name of this structure? E- JeSieS 2. Identify the structure in which eggs are produced. What is the name of this structure? G- ova 3. Name a hormone that affects ae Aamed in question #2 and what it does, 4 Ss N- INFlUeNCeS +e TOAUAVE Cycle a aes POAuces eCondany sur AA a creriSIiCS 4, What type of nuclear division produces sperm and eggs? MmooSiS 5. Identify the structure in which the fetus develops and what hormones ready the uterus for the fetus. T-uderus FS & Lt Directions: Base your answers to 5-8 on the diagram below and your knowledge of biology. Lobel the diagram to the right using the following words: Cervix Fallopian Tube (Oviduet) Ovary Uterus (Womb) Vegina (Birth Canal) 6. What hormones affect Letter A? Shor Ie - We pS 7 FSH © LY8-9. Using one or more complete sentences, describe what happens to the egg (also where it happens) from the release of the egg from the ovary through fertilization and implantation. r) Use the following terms: Your respon shoud follow 4oi$ ordor: Blastula\// ® dvulanon- cowased Gom Dursy fol. ee dean G) Fanligonw DA ilopiain TwWee, Palin Tube 7 (union of sperm + 29%) eae @ LEawage) Mitosis of wd freren hates pee ial WS “forms Oration ¥ Cunspecial zed) ce os coe Undifferentiated /_ morte , unnicn ® sige 19. Shortly after implantation, tissue from the embryo normally grows into the wal of (1) A (2) OO) > eo Your answers to questions 20-22 on the following diagrams and on your knowledge of biology. P28) 20. Gametes are produced in (1) A, onsy (2) 8, only((3) both A and B (4) neither A nor B 21. Estrogen ond progesterone are produced in (1) A, only (a, onda) both A and B (4) neither A nor 8 22. A substonce is produced that influences bo oductive eycle and the development of sex characteristics in(1) A, only (2) 8, only (6) both A and} (4) neither A nor B 23, In humans and other mammals, nutrients are transferred from the mother's blood to the embryo's bloodstream across shel piscents (2) uterus (3) ovary (4) intestine 24. Which substance is a waste that would normally diffuse across the placenta from the embryo to the ° rmother? (1) glucose (2) oxygen (3) amino acid carbon dioxide25. The egg of. mammal is smaller than that of bird because the embryo of the mammal obtains its nutrients from the{(1))placenta through the process of diffusion (2) mammary glands of the mother (3) blood of the mother when it mixes with the blood of the embryo (4) yolk stored in the uterus of the mother e} (never mines) 26, Compared to the number of chromosomes ina normal human body cell, the number of chromosomes ina ormal sperm cell is (1) the same (2) twice as gré ialf as great (4) four times as great 27. Children born to the same parents are usually very different from each other. These differences result primarily from the process of (1) mitotic dinsongeyincene (3) asexual reproduction (4) cloning ing ; sms Clomes}aXacr NOS 28. Human growth and sexual development are controlled by 7 ()nerves Gtestoserone, esrogey ormones ‘the digestive system (4) the excretory system 29. The following diagram represents the human male reproductive system, ie / Tf structure X were cut and tied off at the line, which change would occur immediately? 2 (1) Hormones would no longer be produced, ‘Sperm would no longer be produced Fi eas would be produced but no longer released from the body (Curt DF \laS Deferens, ) Urine would be produced but no longer released from the bladder en CaN NO Heer ee yer2ased Base your answers to questions 30- on the following diagram, which represents a stage in human eee FON 4eSkeS 30. The exchange of oxygen, ea and wastes etween mother and fetus occurs at({))k (2) B (3)¢ (4) D a 31. What is the function of the fluid labeled beled D(1) rcmend cts excretion (4) respirmtin= amin che Aid proxea Ginsr $I @ 32. The structure labeled C, within which development occurs, is known as tl (1) birth canal iterus (3) ovary (4) placenta 4 \ Se SoOmeiosis ro CreBle sperm # LOG 53 Wich saraged nthe epmcer © FEE ZANED (UNION OF SpeEM () fertilization > embryo development meiosis > birth 2 eQyy) TO Crease AYO 3° 2) embryo development > meiosis > fertilization > birth eVelop emt pF losis > fertilization-> embryo development > birth (> PX fertilization > meiosis > embryo development > birth embaso (Cleavage wer) AiR ENHAN Or 34, The diagram on the right represents a cell that will undergo mitosis. ® © yy Which of the diagrams best illustrates the daughter cells that result from a normal mitotic cell division of +the parent cell shown? \ POAUAS 6 oe + Base your answers to questions 35-39 on the following diagram of some events in the human female reproductive system and on your knowledge of biology. ao Fotis rage seatioaen is cycle does the breakdown of the thitkened uterine lining occur? (1) ovulation (2) 35. During which part of renstruation (4) follicle stage corpus luteum stag 36, On or about which day is the egg released from the ovary? (1) day @(2))day 14 (3) day 20 (4) day 28 37. The hormone ESH stimulates the development of a follicle in the ovary of a human female. As the follicle develops, it secretes estrogen. A high level of estrogen decreases the secretion of FSH. This mechanism is cn example of (1) gamete development (2) cell differentiation (3) positive feedbac tive feedback SOU nne) omer 38, Which es do the ovories Death FSH and LH (2) FSH ond progesterone (3) LH and estrogen (4) ‘estrogen and progesterone eo 39, What is the average length of this reproductive cycle? (1) 32 doys Ge days (3) 14 days (4) 4 days40. Using one or more complete sentences, compare an of fspring of asexual reproduction to their parents and on offspring of sexual reproduction to their parents. Why is it different? ° 41, What process is represented by A? OSNO| 42, What hormone caused process A? 43. What is B and how many chromosomes does it have? , 24 L249 a loedy call) 44. ape Di OY 45. What is struc Tie ude 46. What is structure E? wa Carvin, 47. What is structure F? VOX ma 48, What process made A and B? LA 0S)S 49. wel does ¢ pry xn) NO on were Ogee CON 51. What is structure F call plastula Chol ew,y\) 52. What is structure H called? Opsrula 53. What is process A to F called? Ceay age 54. What FAM 0 ‘calledy STUIa Ou 55, me are the 3 layers forming where X is pointing to? AVSSULS, Dans, Qa Sysiem S @