Product Information

N-2000 Antimicrobial
Preparation of Dodecylguanidine Hydrochloride (DGH) in glycol

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N-2000 Antimicrobial

EPA Registration No. 39967-107

Uses
For the control of algae, bacteria, fungi, and mollusks in a wide range of industrial process waters and
material preservations.

Chemical and physical data*

Active ingredient:

approx. 35 % Dodecylguanidine Hydrochloride (DGH)

Product description:

clear, colorless to pale yellow solution

Specification
The specification parameters can be found in the currently valid product specification.
Characteristic data*
Specific Gravity (77 F / 25 C):

7.84 - 8.85 lb/gal (0.94 - 1.06 g/ml)

pH (77 F / 25 C):

4 - 6 @ 1 % w/w

Boiling point:

226 F / 108 C

Solubility:

completely soluble in water

*These items are provided as general information only. They are approximate values and are not considered to be part of the product
specifications.

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N-2000 Antimicrobial

Storage
N-2000 Antimicrobial is stable. Store this product between 60 and 110 F. Storage should be electrically
equipped to store combustible materials. The shelf life of this product is 12 months.
In long-term storage, a slight precipitate sometimes forms. Studies have proven this is not the active
ingredient, and performance is unaffected.

Application
N-2000 Antimicrobial is a 35 % patented (U.S. Patent No. 5,532,413) active solution of Dodecylguanidine
Hydrochloride (DGH) in Dipropylene Glycol/Propylene Glycol. DGH is a non-oxidizing, liquid,
nitrogen-based organic for use in aqueous industrial systems as a broad spectrum biocide, effective in
controlling bacteria, yeast and fungi.
LANXESS suggests dosage ranges from 25 to 1,000 ppm of N-2000 Antimicrobial to inhibit the growth of
microorganisms in aqueous systems. Exact levels will depend on the components, storage time,
temperature, microorganism, and should be determined through laboratory testing.
N-2000 Antimicrobial is effective over a broad pH range and does not contain or release formaldehyde. It
inhibits the growth of bacteria, yeast and fungi efficiently. The liquid formulation is easy to handle and
compatible with many preservatives and mildewcides. It is effective at low concentrations, especially
against sulfate reducing bacteria. N-2000 Antimicrobial is non-corrosive to metallurgy at use
concentrations. As it is non-oxidizing, it will not be consumed by reducing substances in water.
The approved dosage level ranges are provided in the chapter Directions for use further below, but
variables such as pH, temperature, initial germ count or intended storage time of the product to be
preserved should be taken into account.

Stability range
STABILITY / THERMAL (CONDITIONS TO AVOID): Stable
POLYMERIZATION (CONDITIONS TO AVOID): Not Applicable
INCOMPATIBLE MATERIALS: Contact with strong oxidizers (e.g. chlorine, peroxides, chromates, nitric
acid, perchlorate, concentrated oxygen, permanganate) may generate heat, fires, explosions and/ or toxic
vapors. Contact with strong alkalis (e.g. ammonia and its solution, carbonates, sodium hydroxide (caustic),
potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide (lime), cyanide, sulfide, hypochlorites, chlorites may generate
heat, splattering or boiling and toxic vapors.
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: CO2, HCL, NH3, CO, AND AMINES

LANXESS Corporation 111 RIDC Park West Drive Pittsburgh, PA 15275 Phone: 1-800-LANXESS www.US.LANXESS.com
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N-2000 Antimicrobial

Material Compatibility
Compatible materials of construction for storage tanks include high density, or cross-linked polyethylene,
fiberglass coated with isophthalic polyester resin or Bisphenol A fumarate resin.
Compatible materials for pump liquid ends, gaskets, and piping include polyethylene or flexible PVC,
polypropylene.
As with any product, use of the products mentioned in this publication in a given application must be
tested (including field testing, etc.) by the user in advance to determine suitability.

Directions for use

It is a violation of Federal Law to use this product in a manner inconsistent with its labeling. N-2000
Antimicrobial is approved by the FDA (21 CFR 176.170 and 176.300) for use in the manufacture of paper
and paperboard that contacts food and for slimicides. Other than the two uses for pulp and paper mill
systems, and food packaging, do not use for any material preservation applications involving direct or
indirect food or drinking water containers.
INDUSTRIAL PROCESSES AND WATER SYSTEMS
AIR WASHING SYSTEMS
For use only in Industrial Air Washer Systems that maintain effective mist eliminating components. Badly
fouled systems must be cleaned before treatment is begun. SLUG OR INTERMITTENT METHOD: Initial
dose: When system is noticeably fouled apply 6.6 to 13.2 oz / 1000 gal (50 to 100 ppm). Repeat until
control is achieved. Subsequent dose: When control is evident, apply 3.3 to 6.6 oz / 1000 gal (25 - 50
ppm) every three days or as needed. CONTINUOUS METHOD: Initial dose: When system is noticeably
fouled, apply 6.6 oz / 1000 gal (25 - 50 ppm) per day. Subsequent dose: Maintain initial rate by
continuously feeding 3.3 to 6.6 oz / 1000 gal (25 - 50 ppm) per day.
INDUSTRIAL RECIRCULATING WATER COOLING TOWERS
For use only in Auxiliary and Standby Commercial and Industrial Systems that maintain effective mist
eliminating components, Brewery Pasteurizer Water and Industrial Recirculating Water Cooling Towers.
Badly fouled systems must be cleaned before treatment is begun. SLUG OR INTERMITTENT METHOD:
Initial dose: When system is noticeably fouled apply 6.6 to 13.2 oz / 1000 gal (50 to 100 ppm). Repeat
until control is achieved. Subsequent dose: When control is evident, apply 3.3 to 6.6 oz / 1000 gal (25 50 ppm) every three days or as needed. CONTINUOUS METHOD: Initial dose: When system is
noticeably fouled, apply 6.6 oz / 1000 gal (25 - 50 ppm) per day. Subsequent dose: Maintain initial rate
by continuously feeding 3.3 to 6.6 oz / 1000 gal (25 - 50 ppm) per day.

LANXESS Corporation 111 RIDC Park West Drive Pittsburgh, PA 15275 Phone: 1-800-LANXESS www.US.LANXESS.com
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N-2000 Antimicrobial

OIL FIELD WATER SYSTEMS

Badly fouled systems should be cleaned prior to treatment. Addition may be made at the free water
knockouts before or after the injection pumps and injection well headers. SLUG OR INTERMITTENT
METHOD: Initial dose: When system is noticeably fouled apply 6.6 to 13.2 oz / 1000 gal (50 to 100
ppm). Repeat until control is achieved for 2 to 8 hours per day once per week or daily as needed.
Subsequent dose: When control is evident, apply 3.3 to 6.6 oz / 1000 gal (25 - 50 ppm) every three days
or as needed. CONTINUOUS METHOD: Initial dose: When system is noticeably fouled, apply 6.6
oz/1000 gal (25 - 50 ppm) per day. Subsequent dose: Maintain initial rate by continuously feeding 3.3 to
6.6 oz / 1000 gal (25 - 50 ppm) per day.
OIL RECOVERY DRILLING FLUIDS
Add directly to the packer fluid or drilling mud. The dosage rate will depend upon the severity of the
contamination. SLUG OR INTERMITTENT METHOD: Initial dose: when system is noticeably fouled
apply 6.6 to 13.2 oz /1000 gal (50 to 100 ppm) intermittently for 2 to 8 hours per week or daily as needed.
Repeat until control is achieved. Subsequent dose: When control is established, apply 3.3 to 6.6 oz /
1000 gal (25 to 50 ppm) every three days or as needed to maintain control.
SEWAGE DISPOSAL LAGOONS
This product reduces the growth of algae on the surface of sewage disposal lagoons which, if unchecked,
can cause the lagoon to become totally anaerobic and emit odors. Dilute N-2000 Antimicrobial with water
to accommodate the delivery characteristics of the pump and spray rig, and apply evenly to the surface of
the lagoon. Dosage should be 1.0 to 1.5 ounces (by weight) of N-2000 Antimicrobial per 100 square feet
of surface, depending on the population density of the algal blooms. The interval between treatments will
be determined by the reappearance of floating algal blooms and subsequent treatment should be made as
spot treatments at the same dosage as the initial treatment. A small outboard motorboat equipped with a
tank-pump-spray boom assembly can be used to traverse the lagoon between flagment on opposite
shores in order to lay down an even spray.
PULP AND PAPER MILL SYSTEMS
This product is intended for controlling microorganisms in the pulp and paper process water itself. This
process additive product is effective in controlling microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, and yeasts,
which cause deterioration of finished paper and paperboard products or articles molded from paper pulp. It
may be added to the pulp stock in the beater or applied to the formed sheet by size press or rollercoater,
or as a uniform spray. If the product is used as a beater additive, the degree of retention of the active
ingredient will depend upon the nature of the other additives in the system.

LANXESS Corporation 111 RIDC Park West Drive Pittsburgh, PA 15275 Phone: 1-800-LANXESS www.US.LANXESS.com
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N-2000 Antimicrobial

Add N-2000 Antimicrobial as a slug dose for the control of bacteria and fungal slime in the production of
paper. Add N-2000 Antimicrobial to the Beater or Hydropulper to ensure uniform mixing. When the paper
or paperboard product is to be subjected to excessive leaching as by rainfall or contact with ground water
a concentration of up to 0.8 % of active ingredient by weight of the paper or paperboard may be required
for effective microbial control. Pulp and Paper Mill Systems: 0.007 to 0.1 lb per ton (dry basis)

MATERIAL PRESERVATION
Other than food packaging, do not use for any material preservation applications involving direct or
indirect food or drinking water contact.
ADHESIVE SYSTEMS (NON-FOOD CONTACT PAPER)
N-2000 Antimicrobial is used in the preservation of non-food contact paper related aqueous systems. The
exact amount for the preservative of any given formulation will depend on the components, storage time,
temperature, etc., and can be determined by the actual testing based on formula weight. Dosage Rate per
1000 gallons of material:
Automobile adhesives tapes: 2.1 - 8.3 lbs (250 - 1000 ppm)
Glues: 2.1 - 8.3 lbs (250 - 1000 ppm)
Nonfood packaging adhesives: 2.1 - 8.3 lbs (250 - 1000 ppm)
Wallpaper: 2.1 - 8.3 lbs (250 - 1000 ppm)
Wood glue: 2.1 - 8.3 lbs (250 - 1000 ppm)
PAINTS, COATINGS, AND STAINS
N-2000 Antimicrobial is used in the preservation of non-food contact paper related aqueous systems. The
exact amount for the preservative of any given formulation will depend on the components, storage time,
temperature, etc., and can be determined by the actual testing based on formula weight. Dosage Rate per
1000 gallons of material:
Paints and coatings (between manufacture and formation): 2.1 - 8.3 lbs (250 - 1000 ppm)
Coatings systems (paints and coatings as finished products): 2.1 - 8.3 lbs (250 - 1000 ppm)
Titanium dioxide and calcium carbonates (precursors to paint and coating products): 2.1 - 8.3 lbs (250 1000 ppm)

LANXESS Corporation 111 RIDC Park West Drive Pittsburgh, PA 15275 Phone: 1-800-LANXESS www.US.LANXESS.com
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N-2000 Antimicrobial

PIGMENTS, DYES, AND FILER SUSPENSION

N-2000 Antimicrobial is used in the preservation of non-food contact paper related aqueous systems. The
exact amount for the preservative of any given formulation will depend on the components, storage time,
temperature, etc., and can be determined by the actual testing based on formula weight. Dosage Rate per
1000 gallons of material:
Pigments slurries (paint dyes for non-clothing such as industrial fibers): 2.1 - 8.3 lbs (250 - 1000 ppm)
Calcium Carbonate: 2.1 - 8.3 lbs (250 - 1000 ppm)
Clay: 2.1 - 8.3 lbs (250 - 1000 ppm)
Titanium dioxide: 2.1 - 8.3 lbs (250 - 1000 ppm)
POLYMER DISPERSION AND EMULSIONS
N-2000 Antimicrobial is used in the preservation of non-food contact paper related aqueous systems. The
exact amount for the preservative of any given formulation will depend on the components, storage time,
temperature, etc., and can be determined by the actual testing based on formula weight. Dosage Rate per
1000 gallons of material:
Contact polymer systems: 1 - 8.3 lbs (250 - 1000 ppm)
Latex emulsions systems: 2.1 - 8.3 lbs (250 - 1000 ppm)
PULP AND PAPER MILL PROCESSING CHEMICALS, ADHESIVES, AND COATINGS
Add N-2000 Antimicrobial directly to the material to be preserved prior to manufacturing into the finished
product. The dosage rate will depend upon the material to be preserved and the storage time. The usual
addition should be 1.3 to 4.0 oz / 1000 gal (10 - 30 ppm). Under extreme conditions of spoilage, the
dosage rate should be increased to 1.7 to 10.6 oz / 1000 gal (12.5 to 80 ppm). The dosage rates are
based on a maximum storage time of 2 weeks. For storage time greater than 2 weeks the maximum
concentration should be increased to 6.6 to 13.2 oz / 1000 gal (50 to 100 ppm). Do not use for adhesives
or coatings that involve direct or indirect food, or human drinking water contact application. Dosage Rate
per 1000 gallons of material:
Adhesives: 1.3 to 4.0 oz. (10 - 30 ppm)
Alum: 1.3 to 4.0 oz. (10 - 30 ppm)
Broke: 1.3 to 4.0 oz. (10 - 30 ppm)
Defoamers: 1.3 to 4.0 oz. (10 - 30 ppm)
Emulsions: 1.3 to 4.0 oz. (10 - 30 ppm)
Paper products: 1.3 to 4.0 oz. (10 - 30 ppm)
Papermill coatings: 1.3 to 4.0 oz. (10 - 30 ppm)
Pigment slurries: 1.3 to 4.0 oz. (10 - 30 ppm)
Polymers: 1.3 to 4.0 oz. (10 - 30 ppm)
Pulp: 1.3 to 4.0 oz. (10 - 30 ppm)

LANXESS Corporation 111 RIDC Park West Drive Pittsburgh, PA 15275 Phone: 1-800-LANXESS www.US.LANXESS.com
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N-2000 Antimicrobial

FOOD PACKAGING
For paper and paperboard intended for use in contact with food, the rate of application of this product
must be adjusted so that the amount of active ingredient (dodecylguanidine hydrochloride) retained does
not exceed 0.4 percent by weight of the paper or paperboard. This product is effective in controlling
microorganisms, such as bacteria, fungi, and yeasts, which cause deterioration of paper and paperboard
products or articles molded from paper pulp. It may be added to the pulp stock in the beater or applied to
the formed sheet by size press or roll coater, or as a uniform spray. If the product is used as a beater
additive, the degree of retention of the active ingredient will depend upon the nature of the other additives
in the system. Technical service is available from the manufacturer of this product to assist customers in
making the proper and most efficient use of the product.

Registration / Approval / Recommendation**

EPA Registration No. 39967-107
U.S.A.
The active ingredient DGH is listed in the following FDA approvals (concentration limits or other limitations
may apply):
DGH
FDA 21 CFR 176.170 Components of paper and paperboard in contact with aqueous and fatty foods.
FDA 21 CFR 176.180 Components of paper and paperboard in contact with dry food.
FDA 21 CFR 176.300 Slimicides.
**Regulatory Compliance Information: Some of the end uses of the products described in this bulletin must comply with applicable
regulations, such as the FDA, NSF, USDA, and CPSC. If you have any questions on the regulatory status of these products, contact
your LANXESS Corporation representative or the LANXESS Regulatory Affairs Manager in Pittsburgh, PA.

LANXESS Corporation 111 RIDC Park West Drive Pittsburgh, PA 15275 Phone: 1-800-LANXESS www.US.LANXESS.com
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N-2000 Antimicrobial

Health & Safety Information

Appropriate literature has been assembled which provides information concerning the health and safety
precautions that must be observed when handling the LANXESS products mentioned in this publication.
For materials mentioned which are not LANXESS products, appropriate industrial hygiene and other
safety precautions recommended by their manufacturers should be followed. Before working with any of
these products, you must read and become familiar with the available information on their hazards, proper
use, and handling. This cannot be overemphasized. Information is available in several forms, e.g.,
material safety data sheets and product labels. Consult your LANXESS Corporation representative or
contact the LANXESS Product Safety and Regulatory Affairs Department in Pittsburgh, PA.

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The manner in which you use and the purpose to which you put and utilize our products, technical assistance and information
(whether verbal, written or by way of production evaluations), including any suggested formulations and recommendations are
beyond our control. Therefore, it is imperative that you test our products, technical assistance and information to determine to
your own satisfaction whether they are suitable for your intended uses and applications. This application-specific analysis must
at least include testing to determine suitability from a technical as well as health, safety, and environmental standpoint. Such
testing has not necessarily been done by us. Unless we otherwise agree in writing, all products are sold strictly pursuant to the
terms of our standard conditions of sale. All information and technical assistance is given without warranty or guarantee and is
subject to change without notice. It is expressly understood and agreed that you assume and hereby expressly release us from
all liability, in tort, contract or otherwise, incurred in connection with the use of our products, technical assistance, and
information. Any statement or recommendation not contained herein is unauthorized and shall not bind us. Nothing herein shall
be construed as a recommendation to use any product in conflict with patents covering any material or its use. No license is
implied or in fact granted under the claims of any patent.
Note: The information contained in this bulletin is current as of August 2012. Please contact LANXESS Corporation to
determine if this publication has been revised.
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Edition: 2012-08-23

LANXESS Corporation
111 RIDC Park West Drive
Pittsburgh, PA 15275
Phone: 1-800-LANXESS
www.US.LANXESS.com