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Capa de Transporte
2015
Objetivos
Contenido
El nivel de transporte
Protocolo TCP
Protocolo UDP
Transport
Sender
Synchronize
Receiver
Acknowledge,Synchronize
Acknowledge
ConnectionEstablished
ConnectionEstablished
DataTransfer
(SendSegments)
Application
Transport
Internet
TransmissionControl
Protocol(TCP)
Orientadoa
conexin
UserDatagram
Protocol(UDP)
Noorientadoa
conexin
DataLink
Physical
Transport
Layer
Internet
Layer
2015 | Fredy Campos | f.campos@ieee.org
UDP
17
TCP
6
IP
Protocol
Numbers
10
Protocol
Protocol Number
ICMP
1
IP in IP (tunneling)
4
IGRP
9
EIGRP
88
OSPF
89
IPv6
41
GRE
47
Layer 2 tunnel (L2TP)
115
11
Application
Layer
F
T
P
T
E
L
N
E
T
S
M
T
P
D
N
S
T
F
T
P
S
N
M
P
R
I
P
21
23
25
53
69
161
520
Transport
Layer
2015 | Fredy Campos | f.campos@ieee.org
TCP
Port
Numbers
UDP
12
13
14
15
Agenda
16
Header TCP
17
Referencia:http://www.networksorcery.com/enp/rfc/rfc793.txt
18
Destination
Port
TelnetZ
HostZ
HostA
SP
DP
1028
23
Destinationport=23.
Sendpackettomy
Telnet
application.
19
20
SendSYN
(seq=100ctl=SYN)
HostB
SYNreceived
21
SendSYN
(seq=100ctl=SYN)
SYNreceived
HostB
SYNreceived
SendSYN,ACK 2
(seq=300ack=101ctl=syn,ack)
22
SendSYN
(seq=100ctl=SYN)
SYNreceived
HostB
SYNreceived
SendSYN,ACK 2
(seq=300ack=101ctl=syn,ack)
Established
(seq=101ack=301ctl=ack)
23
24
25
Receiver
Send1
Receive1
Window size = 1
2015 | Fredy Campos | f.campos@ieee.org
26
Receiver
Send1
Receive1
SendACK2
ReceiveACK2
Window size = 1
2015 | Fredy Campos | f.campos@ieee.org
27
Receiver
Send1
Receive1
SendACK2
ReceiveACK2
Send2
Receive2
Window size = 1
2015 | Fredy Campos | f.campos@ieee.org
28
Receiver
Send1
Receive1
SendACK2
ReceiveACK2
Send2
Receive2
SendACK3
ReceiveACK3
Window size = 1
2015 | Fredy Campos | f.campos@ieee.org
29
Receiver
Send1
Receive1
SendACK2
ReceiveACK2
Send2
Receive2
SendACK3
ReceiveACK3
Send3
Receive3
Window size = 1
2015 | Fredy Campos | f.campos@ieee.org
30
Receiver
Send1
Receive1
SendACK2
ReceiveACK2
Send2
Receive2
SendACK3
ReceiveACK3
Send3
Receive3
SendACK4
ReceiveACK4
Window size = 1
2015 | Fredy Campos | f.campos@ieee.org
31
Dest.
Port
Sequence
#
Acknowledgement
#
Ijust
sent#11.
Ijustgot#10,
nowIneed#11.
23
10
10
32
Dest.
Port
Sequence
#
Acknowledgement
#
Ijust
sent#11.
Ijustgot#10,
nowIneed#11.
23
10
10
1028
11
11
33
Dest.
Port
Sequence
#
Acknowledgement
#
Ijust
sent#11.
Ijustgot#10,
nowIneed#11.
23
10
10
23
11
11
1028
11
11
34
Dest.
Port
Sequence
#
Acknowledgement
#
Ijust
sent#11.
Ijustgot#10,
nowIneed#11.
23
10
10
23
11
11
11
11
1028
1028
101
12
12
35
Window size=1
Sending machine waits for an
acknowledgment for each data
segment it transmits before
transmitting another.
Window size=3
its allowed to transmit three
data segments before an
acknowledgment is received.
36
37
SEQ 2048
SEQ 3072
Buffering
CPU Busy
0
Win
3
7
30
Ack
Windows
Update
Waiting
2
307
n
i
73 W
0
3
Ack
38
39
40
Receiver
Windowsize=3
Send1
Windowsize=3
Send2
Windowsize=3
Send3
ACK3
Windowsize=2
Packet3is
Dropped
Windowsize=3
Send3
Windowsize=3
Send4
ACK5
Windowsize=2
41
42
Bit0
Bit15 Bit16
SourcePort(16bits)
Bit31
DestinationPort(16bits)
Length(16bits)
Checksum(16bits)
8
Bytes
Data(ifAny)
43
44
Conclusiones
45
Bibliografa
46
Fredy Campos A.
f.campos@ieee.org
Carrera Profesional de Ingeniera Electrnica y Telecomunicaciones
Universidad Nacional Tecnolgica de Lima Sur (UNTELS)
47