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prau-xan |
Ya-ju-rvaE-da and the poetic meters from that sacred rite (Ya-jN~a).
ta-smA-da-shvA a-jA- ya-nta |
yaE kaE cO-bha -yA-da-taH |
gA-vO ha ja-jN~i-raE ta-smAt |
ta-smA-jjA -tA a -jA -va-yaH ||11||
ta-smAt (from that) + a-shvA (horses) a-jA- ya-nta (were born)|
yaE kaE ca (also those who) + u-bha -yA-da-taH (with two rows of teeth)|
gA-vaH (cattle) ha ja-jN~i-raE (come forth) ta-smAt (from that)|
ta-smAt (from that) jA -tA (were born) a -jaH (goat) + a-va-yaH |(sheep)
||11||
And from that ya-jN~a were born horses, cows, goats, sheep and other animals
with two rows of teeth.
Part III: The Meditation of the Gods
FOUR FOLD CLASSIFICATION (cA-tu-rva-rNyam)
ya-tpu-ru-SHam vya-da-dhuH |
ka-ti -dhA vya-ka-lpa-yan |
mu-kham ki-ma-sya kau bA -hU |
kA-vU- rU pA-dA-vu-cyaE-taE ||12||
yat (that) + pu-ru-SHam (Purusha) vya-da-dhuH (when they divided)|
ka-ti -dhA (how many ways) vya-ka-lpa-yan (did they imagine) |
mu-kham (Mouth) kim (what) + a-sya (His) kau (what are?) bA -hU (arms)|
kAH (what) vU- rU (thighs) pA-dAH (feet) u-cyaE-taE (call them now) ||12||
[Now a bunch of questions] How many ways did the gods envision to
dismember (divide) pu-ru-SHa? What came of his face (mouth)? What did the
arms become? What became of his thighs and feet?
brA-hma- NO-sya mu- kha- mA-sIt |
bA -hU rA-ja- nyaH kRe -taH |
U -rU ta-da-sya ya-dvai-shyaH
pa -dbhyA-gm shU -drO a-jA-ya-ta ||13||
brA-hma- NaH (Brahmin) + a-sya (His) mu- kham (mouth or face) + A-sIt
(became)|
bA -hU (arms) rA-ja- nyaH (kings, xa-tri-ya)kRe -taH (were made)|
U -rU (thighs) tat (that) + a-sya (His) yat (that were) + vai-shyaH
(merchants)
pa -dbhyAm (from feet) shU -draH (laborers) a-jA-ya-ta (born) ||13||
The Brahmins came from His mouth, and from His arms came the kings. The
merchants sprang forth from His thighs, and from His feet, the laborers were
born.
ca -ndra-mA ma-na-sO-jA- taH |
ca-xO-ssU-ryO a- jA-ya-ta |
mu-khA- di-ndra-shcA- gni-shca |
prA- NA-dvA-yu-ra-jA-ya-ta ||14||
ca -ndra-mA (the Moon) ma-na-saH (from mind) + jA- taH (was born) |
ca-xOH (from eyes) + sU-ryaH (the Sun) a-jA-ya-ta (born) |
mu-khAt (from mouth) + i-ndraH (Indra) +ca (and) + a- gniH (the fire) + ca
(also) |
prA- NAt (from vital breath) +vA-yuH (the wind) + a-jA-ya-ta (was born) ||14||
The moon proceeded from (His) mind, and from (His) eyes the Sun arose. Indra
and fire came forth from (His) mouth. The wind emanated from (His) vital
breath.
nA-bhyA A-sId-a- nta- ri-xam |
shI -rShNO dyau-ssa-ma-va- rta- ta |
pa -dbhyAm bhU- mi-rdi-sha -sshrO- trAt |
ta-thA lO -kAgm a-ka- lpa- yan ||15||
nA-bhyAH (from navel) A-sIt (appear) + a- nta-ri-xam (space) |
shI-rShNaH (from head) dyauH (heaven) + sa-ma-va-rta-ta (well established) |
pa -dbhyAm (from feet) bhU-miH (the Earth or ground) + di-shaH (the
directions) + shrO-trAt (from ears)|
ta-thA (thus) lO -kAn (all the realms) a-ka-lpa-yan (was fathomed) ||15||
Out from (His) navel the space emerged, from (His) head the heavens arose, the
Earth was fashioned from (His) feet, and directions from (His) ears. Thus all
the realms were fathomed.
Part IV: The Sage's Vision
SECRET BEHIND NAMES and FORMS (nA-ma-rU-pa ra-ha-sya
da-rsha-nam)
ta-sya (his) dhI-rAH (wise, intelligent) pa- ri -jA- na- nti (clearly understand)
yO- ni m (as the route cause
or primary source) ma- rI- cI- nAm ( ma-rI-ci and others such as sa-pta
Re-SHIs)
pa -dam (state or positions) + i-ccha-nti (desirous) vaE - dha- saH (da-xa
bra-hma and other subsequent creators) || 21||
The Lord abides in every womb. Unborn, yet giving birth to all. The aspirers of
the exhalted state of ancient seers and creators, realize Him as The SOURCE.
SPIRITUAL GLOW (bra-hma taE-jas)
yO daE -vaE-bhya A-ta-pa-ti |
yO daE -vA-nAm pu -rO-hi taH |
pU-rvO yO daE -vaE- bhyO jA- taH |
na-mO ru -cA-ya brA-hma-yaE ||22||
yaH (who) daE -vaE-bhya H (in the gods) A-ta-pa-ti (shines)|
yaH (who) daE -vA-nAm (the gods) pu -rO-hi-taH (leader, well wisher)|
pU-rvaH (before) yaH (who) daE -vaE- bhyH (god's) jA- taH (born)|
na-maH (salutations) ru -cA-ya (brilliance, essence) brA-hma-yaE (para
bra-hman) ||22||
All salutations to that essence (radiance) of para bra-hman, who shines bright
upon the gods. He is their preeminent master.
The STATE of KNOWER OF BRAHMAN (bra-hma- jN~A-ni ma-hi-mA)
ru-cam brA -hmam ja- na- ya-ntaH |
daE- vA a-graE
ta-da-bru-van |
ya-stvai -vam brA-hma -NO vi- dhyAt |
ta-sya daE- vA a-sa- nva-shaE || 23||
ru-cam (essence) brA -hmam (of knowledge of bra-hman) ja- na- ya-ntaH
(emanates, sends forth) |
daE- vAH (the gods) a-graE (in the beginning) tat (this) + a-bru-van
(said)|
ya-stu (whoever) + aE-vam (thus) brA-hma -NaH (inclination towards
bra-hman) vi - dhyAt (knows) |
ta-sya (his) daE - vA (gods) a-sa- n (will be) + va- shaE (control) || 23||
This essence of bra-hman, the gods realized early on and said: Whoever
footed (animals)
(May) three fold peace (prevail)
sa-rvam shrI kRe-SHNA-rpa-Na-ma-stu
dAsOham,
Koti(kanyadanam) Sreekrishna (Tatachar).
nature, nature worship, blending with nature, respect for views of others, a
gentle and universal out look of the world, a sense of the vastness of time and
the universe, spiritualism, systematic indifference (reasoned disregard) towards
transient things, inner strength, peaceful retreat from restlessness, a great
vocabulary on the inner life - all these come naturally to followers of Sanatana
Dharma.
Perhaps the following observation by Stanley Jones, an American
missionary, who spent decades in the early part of this century in India to win
souls for Jesus, makes perfect sense ......"It is easy to talk with a Hindu about
spiritual things. It makes you feel that he is a spiritualized being. He is.
Spiritual ideas are on tap at once, and he talks about them fluently, easily,
naturally. They are the breath of his life. And not only the breath of his life,
but the strength of his life.....".