DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION

Region III
Division of Pampanga
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL TVL AUTOMOTIVE SERVICING
MIDTERM 2nd Semester Grade 11
Name :___________________________________Sec:______________
Date:______________________
DIESEL ENGINE TROUBLE SHOOTING MECHANIC SYSTEM:
Test I : Multiple Choice
____ 1. If your engine fault LED remains on, or if your vehicle makes a full
black smoke and more vibration, or does not start, you may have an
__________________ problem:
a. Injector Return Flow b. Injection pump c. High Pressure Pipe
d. Injectors
____ 2. White smoke typically means a worn out ________________.
a. Injection b. Injection pump c. Battery post d. Injectors
____ 3. Engine vibration at idle means a ________________ issue in one or
more cylinders.
a. Injection b. Injectors c. Injection pump d. Combustion
___ _4. An ____________________ test can detect any leaks inside the Injectors.
a.
a. High Pressure Pipe b. Injection pump c. Engine support
d. Injector Return Flow
____ 5. The _____________ are connected by small hoses which return unused
fuel to the tank.
a. Injection pump b. High Pressure Pipe c. Injection d. Injectors
___ _6. The return volume is proportional to the leaks inside the
__________________.
a. Injector Return Flow b. High Pressure Pipe c. Injection pump
d. Injector
____ 7. If the Injector 1,2,3,and 4 has an even higher return flow, what
number of injector has a defective?
a. Injector 1 and 4 b. Injector 1 and 2 c. Injector 3 and 4 d.
Injector 2 and 3
____ 8. If you have 1 injector without any flow return, either the electronic
control of the injector is defective;
a. More fuel flow b. moderate fuel flow c. little fuel flow d. no
fuel flow
____ 9. Before replacing the injectors, make sure that your fuel system is
not contaminated with_______________________
a. metal falling b. metal screw c. metal feel d. metal fillings
____10. If your High Pressure Pump is very worn, it can generate
____________________ that clog your Injectors.
a. metal falling b. metal screw c. metal feel d. metal fillings
____11. By replacing the Injectors, disconnect the Injector Connectors with
a _____________________.
a. Electrical pliers b. mechanical pliers c. needle nose d. hand
force

____12. In removing the Injector Brackets you should have to use the
______________________.
a. Positive screw driver b. flat screw c. torx bit d. power tools
____13. The work of the Injector Brackets is to control the position of the
___________________.
a. High Pressure Pipe b. Injector Return Pipe c. Injectors d.
Injection Pump
____14. The Injectors 1 and 4 have _________________ kms. Their return
volume is more important.
a. 150 000 kms b. 25000 kms c. 250 000 kms d. 350 000 kms
____15. Trouble Shooting, what to check in case of fully black smoke?
a. Injection Pump b. Injection c. Injectors d. muffler
____16. How you know that the Injectors is defective?
a. High Pressure Combustion b. High Pressure Pipe
c. Injector
Return Pipe d. Injection Pump
____17. In what number of the Piston is the Power of the Engine?
a.
piston 2 and 3 b. piston 3 and 4 c. piston 1 and 4 d. piston 2
and 4
____18. In hard to start always check first the;
a. Contact Breaker b. gasoline flows c. diesel flows d. Injectors
____19. By checking the diesel flows; loosen the ______________________Pipe
a. Injector Return Pipe b. High Combustion Pipe c. High Pressure
Pipe d. Injection Pipe
____20. Tighten the pipe unions through which the diesel flows, the
common number of flat wrench is?
a. number 16
b. number 14 c. number 17 d. number 15
Test II : GASOLINE ENGINE TROUBLE SHOOTING MECHANIC SYSTEM :
____ 21. Is that part of the engine which supports and encloses the
Crankshaft and Camshaft.
a. Flywheel b. Crankcase c. Oil Pan d. Water Jacket
____ 22. It is the solid casting body which also the largest body of the
engine.
a. Crankcase b. Cylinder Block c. Cylinder Head d. Engine
Body
_____ 23. The cooling fins in the air cooled engines.
a. Radiator b. Water Jackets c. Thermostat d. Upper Hose
_____ 24. Is made of cast iron, and serves also a pulley for transmitting
power.
a. Clutch Plate b. Flywheel c. Crankshaft d. Pressure Plate
_____ 25. The main shaft of the engine which converts the reciprocating
motion of the piston into rotary motion of the Flywheel.
a. Connecting Rod b. Crankshaft c. Camshaft d. Timing Belt
_ ____26. The top of the piston is called?
a. Skirt b. Crown c. Piston pin d. Head
______27. A pin placed in the grooves of the piston nearest to the piston
head, they prevent leakage of gases from the cylinder.
a. control ring
b. compression ring
c. oil ring d. piston ring
______28. Also called wrist pin or gudgeon pin, is used to joint the
connecting rod to the piston.

a. Piston ring b. Piston pin c. Big end d. Small end

______29. How many cylinder do have the V6 Toyota Camry Engine?
a. 8 cylinder b. 6 cylinder c. 4 cylinder d. no cylinder
______30. Driven by crankshaft by means of gears, chains or sprockets.
a. Timing Belt b. Camshaft c. Piston d. Rocker arm
Test III : OPERATIONAL TERMINOLOGY
______31. Refers to the diameter of the engines cylinder.
a. Bore b. Stroke c. TDC d. BDC
______32. Refers to the distance the piston travels from the top of the
cylinder to the bottom.
a. Stroke b. TDC c. Bore d. BDC
______33. Refers to the order in which each of the cylinders in a multicylinder engine fires.
a. Firing Order b. Rotor c. Distributor d. Sparkplug
______34. This means that the number 1 cylinder fires, then what is the
next to fires?
a. 4 cylinder b. 3 cylinder c. 2 cylinder d. none of the above
______35. This volume is then added to the displacement volume in the
cylinder to obtain the cylinders total volume.
a. Clearance volume b. TDC volume c. BDC volume d. Stroke
volume
______36. Determined by taking the volume of the cylinder with piston at
TDC and dividing the volume of the cylinder when the piston is at
BDC.
a. Compression Ratio b. Combustion Ratio c. Firing Ratio d.
Contact Ratio
______37. The Mechanical Efficiency of a Four-Cycle Diesel is about how
many percent?
a. 82 to 92 b. 72 to 82 c. 85 to 95 d. 75 to 85
______38. This is measure of the engines ability to apply the power it is
generating.
a. Torque b. Power c. Force d. Volume
______39. These regulates the amount of the fuel that the Injector is to
Inject.
a. Governor b. Injection Pump c. Injection d. Injector Pipe
______40. Provides the Timing and pumping action used by the Injector to
Inject.
a. Camshaft b. Crankshaft c. Cylinder Head d. Cylinder Block
______41. These are very important and can provide a vast amount of
information regarding the operation of the engine.
a. Intake Temperature b. Exhaust Temperature c. Engine
Temperature d. High Temperature
______42. High Crankcase Pressure is usually caused by excessive;
a. Compression
b. Blow Bye c. Combustion d. Broken Ring
______43. Distributes the ignition surges to the individual sparkplug.
a. Firing Order
b. Distributor c. Rotor d. High tension wire
______44. The number of rotation in the Rotor is the number of;
a. Sparkplug b. Firing Order c. Distributor d. Piston

______45. The number of Cylinder is the number of;

a. Firing Order b. Piston c. Sleeve d. Sparkplug
______46. Difference between a Gasoline Engine and Diesel Engine is the
manner in which engine speed is _________________.
a. High speed b. Controlled c. Highly Controlled d. Less Volatile
______47. The _____________ collects and stores the engines supply of
lubricating oil.
a. Oil Filter b. Oil Pan c. Crankcase d. Oil Pump
______48. Transform the energy of the expanding gasses into mechanical
energy.
a. Ignition coil b. Piston c. Battery d. Distributor
______49. Camshaft gear is bigger than a Crankshaft Gear, 360* rotation of
Crankshaft gear while camshaft gear has?
a. 80* rotation b. 180* rotation c. 720* rotation d. 360*
rotation
______50. The number of Firing Order is the number of___________________.
a. Piston
b. Sparkplug c. Rotor Rotation d. Cylinder

Prepared by;
TEDDY B. LIWANAG
SHS TVL INSTRUCTOR
AUTOMOTIVE SERVICING

Grade II key answer

1. D
2. D
3. D
4. D
5. D
6. D

26. B
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.

7. D
8. D
9. D
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.

32. A
33. A
34. A
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.

D
C
C
C
C

B
B
B
B
A

A
A
A
A
A

15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.

C
C
C
C
C
C
B
B
B
B
B

40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.

A
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B