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Fiscal Bulletins provides information on key fiscal aggregate to the citizens of the country. It helps people
understand and know the governments performance with respect to its fiscal operations. It also trends in
actual core budget expenditures and domestic revenue collection which are essential to the public so they
can know and hold the government responsible for the management of the tax payers moeny during the
particular quarter.
I am pleased to share the 17th edition of the Quarterly Fiscal Bulletin for the third quarter of 1390. This
edition of the bulletin provides a snapshot of the actual domestic revenues collection and core budget
execution during the quarter. An attempt has been made to provide analytical analysis of the governments
fiscal position over the quarter.
The section 5 of the bulletin includes an interesting article explaining A Glance at FY 1391 (2012/13)
National Budget. I hope you will find this article useful and informative.
I would like to take this opportunity to thank the Fiscal Policy Unit for researching and drafting the
Quarterly Fiscal Bulletin for the third quarter of FY 1390. I would also like to extend my appreciations to
the Budget Department, Revenue Department, Treasury Department and other departments for their
valuable input and support. I also thank Making Budget & Aid Works (MBAW) project and Adam Smith
International (ASI) for their continuous technical support to the Unit.
We would value your comments and queries on this publication. Please address your points to Mr. Niaz
Shinwari, Acting Head of the Fiscal Policy Unit of the Ministry of Finance at shinwari.niaz@gmail.com.
I hope you will find this publication useful and interesting. It will soon be available on the Ministry of
Finances website (www.budgetmof.gov.af).
www.budgetmof.gov.af
www.mof.gov.af
The material in this publication may be freely quoted and reprinted with acknowledgement
Quarterly Fiscal Bulletin, Quarter 3, 1390
CONTENTS
D E V E LOP ME N T BU D GE T
Gra nts (3) 6,888.8 19,675.8 4,991.2 9,232.5 18,671.8 -1,004.1 -5.1 70,072.5 N/A
E xpe nditure s 11,667.0 28,338.7 11,730.6 15,429.0 32,274.9 3,936.2 13.9 101,243.6 31.9
Discretionary Budget 2,805.2 5,311.5 2,885.6 4,062.3 8,195.8 2,884.3 54.3 26,504.0 30.9
Non-discretionary Budget 8,861.9 23,027.2 8,845.0 11,366.7 24,079.1 1,051.9 4.6 74,739.6 32.2
Budge t Ba la nce (3) -4,778.3 -8,662.8 -6,739.3 -6,196.5 -13,603.1 -4,940.3 57.0 -31,171.2
IN T E GR AT E D BU D GE T
R e ve nue s (3) 40,146.6 116,664.6 42,452.2 48,973.2 136,827.1 20,162.5 17.3 230,447.2 N/A
Domestic Revenues 20,523.2 57,692.6 23,830.8 24,164.2 71,284.8 13,592.2 23.6 93,663.8 76.1
Grants (3) 19,623.4 58,971.9 18,621.4 24,809.0 65,542.3 6,570.3 11.1 136,783.4 N/A
E xpe nditure s 37,785.4 100,731.5 47,392.7 54,213.5 129,818.5 29,087.0 28.9 251,969.3 51.5
Ba la nce s
Excluding Grants -17,262.2 -43,038.9 -23,561.9 -30,049.4 -58,533.7 -15,494.8 36.0 -158,305.5
Including Grants (3) 2,361.2 15,933.1 -4,940.5 -5,240.4 7,008.6 -8,924.5 -56.0 -21,522.1
Fina ncing 0.0 N/A
Balance Including Grants 2,361.2 15,933.1 -4,940.5 -5,240.4 7,008.6 -8,924.5 -56.0
Sale of Land and Buildings 13.9 95.2 8.9 9.8 41.4 -53.8 -56.5
Sale of State Owned Enterprises 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
Le nding/ Borrowing 2,375.2 16,028.3 -4,931.6 -5,230.5 7,050.1 -8,978.3 -56.0
1. In the published budget document, Afs 13.2 billion in domestic revenues are allocated to the development budget in 1390. In order to ensure comparability with actuals, all domestic
revenues shown under the development budget in the published budget document have been re-allocated to the operating budget in the above table.
2. Fiscal sustainability is measured as domestic revenues as a percentage of operating budget expenditures
3. Actual figures are not comparable to the development/integrated budget grants or balances shown in budget documentation, as grants/balance in budget documentation also
includes loans. Loans are shown as a financing item in the above table.
budget target since th start of the year. Total Revenue 71,285 74,931
84,297
revenue of Afs 24.2 billion was collected in the 3rd (Afsmillion) 63,663 65,565
quarter 1390 or11% of the quarterly GDP. This was 57,292
Actual collections 57,759
around18% higher than its quarterly target. While 47,121
49,954
comparing it with revenue collection in the same 40,381
42,149
period of last year, collection was around 3% higher. 32,654
34,968
23,290 27,787
Total YTD revenue collection was Afs 71.3 billion 15,451
20,606
until the end of 3rd quarter 1390, which shows an 8,539
13,737
increase of Afs 24% over Afs 57.7 billion collected 6,869 AFMIS data extract 7 March 2012
GDP) and the development grants were Afs 9.2 billion 25.0
grants receipts come through CSTC-A and LOTFA that OperatingGrants DevelopmentGrants
AFMIS data extract 7 March 2012
funds increased security spending of ANA and ANP.
1.3 Expenditures
Total core budget for FY 1390 is Afs 251.9 billion (or about 35% of the projected GDP), which includes an operating
budget of Afs 150.7 billion and a development budget of Afs 101.2 billion.
The core budget expenditures in the 3rd quarter of 1390 were Afs 54.2 billion. While comparing YTD 1390s core
budget expenditures of Afs 129.8 billion or51.5% of the allocated budget with YTD actual of Afs 100.7 billion
in1389, it shows a growth rate by 28.9%. Looking at the components of the core budget (operating and development),
the difference is mainly explained by increased spending on wages and salaries of the teachers, security forces and the
fact that both civil servants and teachers are paid the increase Pay & Grading Salaries in most of the ministries.
The operating budget for 1390 increased to Afs 150.7 billion from Afs 110.5 billion in 1389. The increased amount
(Afs 40.2 billion or 5.6% of GDP) was allocated for wages and other expenditures such as the increased security
forces (ANA and ANP), higher pension spending and the further implementation of the Pay & Grading reforms of the
Government.
The total operating expenditure during the the 3rd quarter was Afs 38.8 billion compared to Afs 26.1 billion spent
the same period in 1389.
Development Budget
The total original development budget for the year 1390 was Afs 74 billion, which was later increased to Afs
101.2 billion after the inclusion of the supplementary projects from 1389. The discretionary projects consist of
Afs 24.2 billion and Afs 74.3 billion has been allocated to non-discretionary development projects. The total
revenue to finance the development expenditures is Afs 83.3 billion, including Afs 13.2 from the domestic
revenues (including Aynak) and Afs 69.9 billion donor grants. There an associated deficit of Afs 17.9 billion
with an identified financing of Afs 5.8 billion and the rest, Afs 12.1 billion, is still unidentified.
The total development budget expenditures were Afs 15.4 billion or (15% of the total FY Development Budget) in the
3rd quarter 1390. Development expenditures was Afs 3.7 billion or 32% higher compared to Afs 11.7 billion spent the
same period in 1389 The YTD development expenditures were Afs 32.3 billion till the end of 3rd quarter 1390, around
14% higher compared to the actual amount of Afs 28.3 spent in the same period 1389 hence showing improved
execution rate beyond what was committed in Kabul Confeence (10% increase in obsolute spending).. This indicates
that the development budget execution rate was about 32% till the end of 3rd quarter of 1390. One would expect over
half of the development budget to expended till the end of the fical year.
Expenditure 113,045
92,785
(AfsMillion)
100,484
87,924
Expenditure 75,915
84,350
97,544
(Afsmillion) 67,480
75,363 85,778 59,045
1389 expenditure Budget target
62,803 50,610
70,751 (excluding carry-forward)
50,242 58,759 42,175
Actual expenditure
49,013 33,740 32,275
37,682
35,467 25,305 26,335
25,121 Actual expenditure 21,857 1389 expenditure
16,870 16,846
12,561 23,097
8,435 11,474
10,833 7,824
AFMIS data extract 7 March 2012
1,606 5 2,641 5,115 AFMIS data extract 7 March 2012
D OMEST IC R EVEN U ES (2) (3) 20,523.2 57,692.6 23,289.9 23,830.8 24,164.2 71,284.8 13,592.2 23.6 65,564.7 8.7 93,663.8 76.1
11 T a x R e ve nue s 9,622.6 27,555.7 9,346.8 10,455.7 11,891.5 31,694.0 4,138.3 15.0 32,336.1 -2.0 46,194.5 68.6
111 Fixed Taxes 2,359.2 6,727.8 2,280.4 2,483.3 2,533.9 7,297.7 569.9 8.5 8,620.2 -15.3 12,314.6 59.3
112 Income Taxes 2,400.6 7,159.1 2,842.7 2,541.1 3,460.0 8,843.7 1,684.6 23.5 8,314.8 6.4 11,878.2 74.5
113 Property Taxes 51.7 163.2 102.9 85.7 80.9 269.6 106.4 65.2 230.9 16.8 329.8 81.7
114 Sales Taxes 4,251.5 11,590.5 3,597.2 4,561.9 4,849.8 13,008.9 1,418.4 12.2 13,297.2 -2.2 18,996.0 68.5
116 Other Taxes 389.2 1,499.0 388.3 628.8 853.9 1,870.9 371.9 24.8 1,373.4 36.2 1,962.0 95.4
117 Tax Penalties and Fines 170.4 416.1 135.3 154.9 113.0 403.2 -12.8 -3.1 499.6 -19.3 713.8 56.5
12 Customs D uty, Import T a xe s 7,311.2 20,506.5 7,810.1 7,939.7 7,769.5 23,519.2 3,012.7 14.7 22,779.8 3.2 32,542.6 72.3
13 N on T a x R e ve nue 2,917.7 8,084.4 5,701.9 4,286.8 3,541.6 13,530.3 5,445.9 67.4 8,501.0 59.2 12,144.3 111.4
131 Income from Capital Property 71.1 223.7 2,480.4 68.0 115.3 2,663.7 2,440.0 1,090.8 259.7 925.9 370.9 718.1
132 Sales of Goods and Services 1,061.7 3,028.9 1,255.6 1,151.7 1,226.5 3,633.7 604.8 20.0 2,905.3 25.1 4,150.4 87.6
133 Administrative Fees 1,688.7 4,596.5 1,721.4 2,845.8 2,012.3 6,579.5 1,983.0 43.1 5,058.6 30.1 7,226.6 91.0
134 Royalties 6.8 23.3 41.7 67.1 25.2 134.0 110.7 474.9 86.4 55.1 123.4 108.6
135 Non Tax Fines and Penalties 89.4 211.9 190.5 126.0 121.1 437.6 225.7 106.5 191.1 129.0 273.0 160.3
136 Extractive Industry 0.0 0.0 12.3 28.2 41.2 81.7 81.7 N/A 818.5 -90.0 1,169.3 7.0
14 Misce lla ne ous R e ve nue 252.9 416.6 -86.9 495.9 208.2 617.2 200.6 48.2 818.5 -24.6 1,169.3 52.8
17 Socia l Contributions 418.7 1,129.4 518.0 652.7 753.4 1,924.1 794.6 70.4 1,129.2 70.4 1,613.2 119.3
T OT AL OPER AT IN G BU D GET R EV EN U E 33,257.8 96,988.7 40,953.7 37,460.9 39,740.6 118,155.3 21,166.5 21.8 160,374.8 73.7
Domestic Revenues 20,523.2 57,692.6 23,289.9 23,830.8 24,164.2 71,284.8 13,592.2 23.6 65,564.7 8.7 93,663.8 76.1
as percentage of total 61.7 59.5 56.9 63.6 60.8 60.3 64.2
External Grant Support 12,734.6 39,296.1 17,663.8 13,630.2 15,576.5 46,870.5 7,574.4 19.3 66,710.9 70.3
as percentage of total 38.3 40.5 43.1 36.4 39.2 39.7 35.8
Source: FPU using AFMIS data downloaded on the 7 March 2012
1. Actual figures are not comparable to the development/ integrated budget grants or balances shown in budget documentation, as grants/ balance in budget documentation also includes loans. Loans are shown as a financing item in above table.
2. Revenues exclude proceeds from the sale of fixed assets (150), and loans (18). These items are included under financing.
3. In the published budget document, Afs 13.2 billion in domestic revenues are allocated to the development budget in 1390. In order to ensure comparability with actual, all domestic revenues shown under the development budget in the published
budget document have been re-allocated to the operating budget in the above table.
The quarterly breakdown of the total revenue target is based on the quarterly distribution of actual domestic
revenues over recent years. It is assumed that 22% of annual revenues will be collected in Q3, 23% in Q3, 25%
in Q3 and 31% in Q4. This means that the 1390 third quarter target of total revenues of Afs 23.4 billion accounts
for 25% of the annual revenue target. Total domestic revenue of Afs 24.2 billion (11% of quarterly GDP) was
collected in the third quarter that shows increases of only 3% against the quarterly target, and 18% compared to
the same quarter of 1389. Most of the increase in this quarter comes from income taxes, sales taxes and other
taxes in the Tax Category Whilst in Non-tax Category, most of the revenues come from Sales of Woods in
Kunar Province and Registration of Motor Vehicles (right handed), and Social Contribution that will be
explained in their respective sections.
15.0 13.5
5.0
2.5 1.9
1.5
TaxRevenues CustomsDuty,Import NonTaxRevenue SocialContributions
Taxes andMiscellaneous
Table 2.2 shows revenue collections by category based on location classification (Provinces and Line Ministries).
The contribution by Central Ministries increased significantly that collected Afs 27.4 billion (4.2% of YTD Q3
GDP) until the third quarter 1390, an increase of Afs 6.1 billion or (28.9%) over Afs 21.2 billion (3.9% of YTD
Q3 GDP) collected the same period in 1389. Whereas Provinces also increased their contribution to Afs 43.9
billion (6.8% of YTD Q3 GDP) until 3rd quarter 1390, an increase of Afs 7.4 billion or (20.4%) over Afs 36.5
billion (6.7% of YTD Q3 GDP) collected the same period in 1390.
Taxation Category: Total YTD tax revenues of Afs 15.3 billion were collected by the Provinces until 3rd
quarter 1390 compared to Afs 13.6 billion the same period 1389, an increase of Afs 1.7 billion or (12%) to
the total taxes. While the Central Ministries collected Afs 16.4 billion until 3rd quarter 1390 compared to Afs
13.9 billon the same period 1389, an increase of Afs 2.5 billion or (18%) to the total taxes.
Custom duties: The Provinces collected total YTD custom duties of Afs 22.1 billion compared to Afs 18.8
billion the same period in 1389, which shows an increase of Afs 3.4 billion or (18%) to the total increase in
duties. The total duties of Afs 3.0 billion collected by other provinces which shows an increase of Afs 1.8
billion or (147%) over Afs 1.2 billion collected the same period in 1389.
(Afsmillion) 41,575
Interest collected Afs 612 million of the additional 36,956
income tax revenues in 3rd quarter. Most the 31,694
32,336
additional tax revenue collected through employees 28,072
28,487
25,281
salaries and wages, come from the increased Actual collections 24,637
19,803
additional wages (code 21) budget in the national 16,816
20,788
17,246
budget that comprises around 80% of the operating 13,601
13,704
expenditures. 6,065
9,347
10,163
3,190 6,775
Sales taxes: Total sales taxes of Afs 4.9 billion were 3,388 AFMIS data extract 7 March 2012
collected in the 3rd quarter 1390, this shows an
increase of Afs 598 million or (14%) over Afs 4.3
Herat customs offices, which contains two main custom offices of Torghundi and Islam Qala, collected
Afs 2.3 billion in the 3rd quarter of 1390, compared to Afs 2.3 billion collected the same period in 1389, an
increase of Afs 30 million or (1%). While against its quarterly target, it shows 25% reduction.
Nangarhar customs office collected Afs 1.3 billion in the 3rd quarter of 1390, compared to Afs 1.6 billion
collected the same period in 1389, which shows a shortfall of Afs 321 million or (20%).
Balkh customs office collected Afs 1.2 billion during this period compared to Afs 1.4 billion collected the
same period in 1389, a shortfall of Afs 199 million or (14%).
Kandahar customs office, on the other hand, collected Afs 622 million in the 3rd quarter of 1390 compared
to Afs 352 million collected the same period, which shows increases of Afs 270 million or (177%).It also
shows increase by 138% against its quarterly target.
Nimroz customs office collected Afs 488 million compared to Afs 598 million collected the same period in
1389, a shortfall of Afs 110 million or (82%).
It seems that all major custom offices except Kandahar custom office, did not performed well, even some of
them were not able to collect the same level of duties that were collected the same period in 1389.
Figure 2.5 Non-tax revenues, Afs millions Figure 2.6 Social Contribution receipts, Afs millions
Targets
NontaxRevenue 13,530
SocialSecurity Targets
(Afsmillion)
11,273
12,305
10,930
12,144
Revenue 1,924
1,709
9,989 9,715 (Afsmillion)
Actual collections 8,501
1,411
1,613
8,775 1,452
7,489
7,450 Actual collections 1,171 1,291
6,477
1,129
5,702 5,465 969
995
4,426 4,534 728 860
3,246 3,603 726
518
2,672 602
1,781 479
271
891 355
AFMIS data extract 7 March 2012 118 237 AFMIS data extract 7 March 2012
12
Ministry of Fina nce 49,921.2 58,977.1 18.1 26,576.8 30,857.0 20,468.4 23,476.3 2,091.0 3,220.7 785.0 1,423.1
Mustofiats (1) 4,085.3 6,357.0 55.6 2,231.1 2,795.3 0.0 0.0 1,181.5 2,164.8 672.7 1,396.9
Customs (1) 33,095.8 36,748.3 11.0 11,823.1 12,339.5 20,468.4 23,476.3 792.5 914.4 11.8 18.1
Large Taxpayer Office (LTO) 8,549.0 10,306.5 20.6 8,515.6 10,299.8 0.0 0.0 31.8 6.0 1.6 0.6
Medium Taxpayer Office 4,058.1 5,456.0 34.4 4,006.4 5,427.0 0.0 0.0 51.6 29.1 0.1 -0.0
Small Taxpayer Office 0.6 0.0 -100.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.0 0.0
Other Ministry of Finance 132.4 109.2 -17.5 0.0 -4.7 0.0 0.0 33.5 106.4 98.8 7.5
Othe r Ministrie s 7,771.4 12,307.7 58.4 978.9 837.1 38.1 42.9 5,993.4 10,309.6 761.0 1,118.1
Ministry of Transport and Aviation 2,444.4 2,904.9 18.8 1.2 3.0 0.0 0.0 2,443.2 2,901.5 0.0 0.4
Ministry of Interior 1,971.3 3,068.8 55.7 968.6 810.5 0.0 0.0 990.0 2,248.3 12.7 10.0
Ministry of Communication 1,161.6 1,181.2 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,153.8 1,181.1 7.9 0.0
Ministry of Foreign Affairs 531.9 313.1 -41.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 530.1 311.8 1.8 1.3
Ministry of Martyrs, Disabled and Social A 678.9 1,042.0 53.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 119.1 104.7 559.8 937.3
Other Budgetary Units 983.3 3,797.8 286.2 9.0 23.5 38.1 42.9 757.2 3,562.2 178.9 169.1
Source: FPU using AFMIS data downloaded on the 7 March 2012
(1) All revenue collections for Object codes 11106,11107,11109,11110,11404,12000-12007,13331,13348 have been reallocated to the Customs office given these revenues are collected at the border, however in AFMIS these
revenues are sometimes allocated under Mustofiats.
(2) Afghanistan Revenue Department taxation revenues (ARD) are measured as total taxation revenues minus Customs Office taxation revenues
Table 2.3 shows what revenue agencies that were responsible for the changes in revenue collections between
YTD Q3 of 1389 and YTD Q3 of 1390. Total revenue increase between these two periods was Afs 13.6 billion
or (24%) that was contributed by the following agencies:
The Other Ministries contributed Afs 4.5 billion, of which Ministry of Interior contributed Afs 1.1
billion and Other Budgetary Units such as Ministry of Mines (collected Afs 2.4 billion of additional
revenues) during this period.
The Custom offices collected Afs 3.7 billion of the additional revenues. The additional revenues include
Afs 3.0 billion custom duties and the rest were tax revenues.
The Larger Taxpayer Offices (LTO) and Medium Taxpayer Offices (MTO) collected Afs 1.8 billion
and Afs 1.4 billion of the additional revenues during this period. While Mustofiates collected Afs 2.3
billion of the revenues.
Total grants receipts were Afs 24.8 billion (12% of Q3 GDP) in the 3rd quarter compared to Afs 19.6 billion
(11% of Q3 GDP) disbursed the same period in 1389, an increase of Afs 5.2 billion or (26%) to the total grants
disbursements. This increase in grants receipts come in both operating and development budget explained in
details below.
Operating Grants
The total operating grants disbursements were Afs 15.6 billion (7% of Q3 GDP) in the 3rd quarter of 1390,
implying an annual increase of Afs 2.8 billion or (22%) over Afs 12.7 billion (7% of Q3 GDP) disbursed the
same period in 1389. Grants that were received through the CSTC-A for MoD and MoI mostly increased in
this quarter. The receipts of the Ministry of Defence were Afs 6.2 billion (an increase by 1.5 billion) over Afs
4.6 billion disbursed the same period in 1389. While the CSTC A receipts by Ministry of Interior were Afs 3.1
billion in 1390 compare to nothing in 1389. Ministry of Interior also received Afs 6.2 billion through LOTFA in
the third quarter; however, it was reduced compared to the same period in 1389.
Figure 2.7 - Operating grant revenues, Afs billions Table 2.4 - Operating grants, Afs millions
54,466 1389 1389 1389 1390 1390 1390 1390
TotalOperatingGrants 50,754 AllValuesareinMillionAfs Qtr3 Qtr3 %ofTotal Qtr2 Qtr3 Qtr3 %ofTotal
46,870 Qtr YTD Qtr Qtr YTD
Revenue 46,769
39,296
39,323
10001
AfghanistanReconstructionTrust
0 9,994 25% 0 100 1,218 3%
(Afsmillion) 40,693
36,769
Fund(ARTF)
31,294 10002 Law&OrderTrustFund(LOTFA) 8,042 18,976 48% 5,944 6,171 18,182 39%
29,861 31,333
1390 grants receipts 1389 grant receipts CombinedSecurityTransitional
26,562 10004 4,640 10,269 26% 7,622 6,169 19,766 42%
17,683 CommandAfghanistan(CSTCA)MoD
17,664 19,898
14,163
CombinedSecurityTransitional
6,806
11,326 11,528 10005 0 0 0% 0 3,135 7,640 16%
CommandAfghanistan(CSTCA)MoI
11,279
AFMIS data extract 7 March 2012
3,339 AFMIS data extract 7 March 2012
Development Grants
Total development grants receipts were Afs 9.2 billion (4% of Q3 GDP) for the 3rd quarter compared to Afs 6.9
billion (4% of Q3 GDP) the same period in 1389. This shows an increase of Afs 2.3 billion or (33%) in the
disbursement of development grants during this period. And it also shows that the execution of the development
projects increased during this quarter that led to increased donor funding to development budget.
During 3rd quarter, the largest grant recipients include t, Third Emergency National Solidarity Project, which
was funded by ARTF, disbursed Afs 3.2 billion. The second recipient was, Primary Education Program
Support (Multi Donor Grants) that was funded by Denmark, disbursed Afs 965 million. The other recipients
were Road Network Development Investment Program. This project was funded by Asian Development
Bank, disbursed AFs 695 million.
2-25 R E CU R R EN T EXPE N D IT U R ES 30,262.9 82,926.2 24,293.6 40,031.8 43,719.3 108,044.7 N/A 197,627.6 54.7 25,118.5 30.3
21 Compe nsa tion of Employe e s 20,623.1 58,332.9 19,783.5 28,262.3 28,490.2 76,536.0 109,884.0 114,553.0 66.8 18,203.0 31.2
Operating Budget 20,623.1 58,332.9 19,783.5 28,262.3 28,490.2 76,536.0 109,884.0 114,553.0 66.8 18,203.0 31.2
Development Budget 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 N/A 0.0 N/A
22 U se of Goods a nd S e rvice s 8,121.3 19,670.9 3,460.8 9,375.7 13,190.3 26,026.9 N/A 68,120.7 38.2 6,356.0 32.3
Operating Budget 3,699.9 8,954.1 2,091.6 4,650.5 7,674.1 14,416.2 22,960.3 28,113.6 51.3 5,462.1 61.0
Development Budget 4,421.4 10,716.8 1,369.3 4,725.2 5,516.2 11,610.7 N/A 40,007.1 29.0 893.9 8.3
23 Inte re st (1) 34.8 72.2 37.5 7.2 39.7 84.5 350.0 350.0 24.1 12.3 17.0
Operating Budget 34.8 72.2 37.5 7.2 39.7 84.5 350.0 350.0 24.1 12.3 17.0
Development Budget 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 N/A 0.0 N/A
24 Subsidie s a nd T ra nsfe rs 1,483.7 4,850.2 1,011.8 2,386.6 1,999.0 5,397.4 14,604.0 14,604.0 37.0 547.2 11.3
Operating Budget 1,483.7 4,433.8 1,011.8 2,386.6 1,999.0 5,397.4 0.0 14,604.0 37.0 963.6 21.7
Development Budget 0.0 416.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 14,604.0 0.0 N/A -416.3 -100.0
continuous growing number of tashkeel in security AFMIS data extract 7 March 2012
and education sectors together with the rapid
implementation of Pay and Grading reforms and new
pension regulation. Similarly development spending
was higher this year with consistent growth in
Infrastructure, Agriculture and health sector
expenditures.
Compensation of Employees
Compensation of Employees also known as Wages and Salaries consist wages and salaries of civil servants,
teacher, soldiers and police and accounts for around 76.3 percent of the operating expenditures. This item was
budgeted at Afs 114.6 billion in 1390 budget whilst Afs 28.5 billion was spent on wages and salaries in Q3 only.
. Spending on Wages and salaries were 28 percent higher than actual spending of 20.6 billion in the third quarter
of 1389.
total spending on wages and salaries till the end of Q3 were Afs 76.5 billion against the target of Afs 85.9 billion.
Comparing this with the YTD expenditure at the same time in 1389, this shows a growth Afs 18.2 billion or 31.2
percent. The gap between budgeted and actual expenditure will narrow by the end of the year when all
recruitment of the expected security personnel and teachers continue in the fourth quarter of the year. Also, social
and other benefits are executed close to target in the last quarter of every fiscal year.
Goods and Services
This category includes travel, communication, contracted services, repairs and maintenance, utilities, and fuel.
This is the second highest spending category for the government in the operating budget. Total operating budget
for goods and services is Afs 28.1 billion while Afs 14.4 billion was spent by the end of third quarter. The figure
3.4 below shows expenditures on goods and services and that the gap between budgeted and actual expenditures
has widen at the start of the 3rd quarter. Actual expenditures have been constantly lower than the target
throughout the year. It reached Afs 14.4 billion against the target of Afs 18.7 billion at the end of the quarter.
Comparing this with the actual spending on goods and service in the previous year, it is higher by 61 percent or
by an amount of Afs 5.5 billion. However still spending on goods and services are below the quarterly target of
Afs 21 billion. It seems that over 90% of the budgeted amount of Afs 28.1 billion will be spent till the end of the
fiscal year as most of the contractors of fuel; utilities, communication etc are paid in the last quarter of the year.
Figure 3.2 - Compensation of employees Figure 3.3 Goods and Services (Operating Budget)
YTD Allocated Budget 28,114
Wages YTD Allocated Budget
114,553
Goods&Services 23,428
25,771
(Afsmillion)
95,461
105,007
Operatingbudget 18,742
21,085
85,915
(Afsmillion)
76,369 16,400
66,823 76,536 14,057 14,416
57,276 67,665
11,714 12,209
47,730 57,584
9,371
38,184 48,046 8,061
Actual expenditure 7,028
6,742
Actual expenditure
28,638 40,160
19,092 4,686 5,624
28,908
4,019
9,546 19,783 2,343 2,092
10,087 AFMIS data extract 7 March 2012
107 677
1,499 - - - AFMIS data extract 7 March 2012
transfers were Afs 5.4 billion at the end 3rd quarter 1,217
0
1,012
AFMIS data extract 7 March 2012
0
against the budget target of Afs 14.6 billion. That
implies around 38 percent execution of the allocated
funds for this category. Comparing this with 3rd
quarter of 1389 (Afs 4.4 billion), spending were over
Interest Payments
Interest payments are only a small proportion of the total operating expenditures of the Government and since
Afghanistan is borrow on highly concessional rates as it is under the IMFs poverty reduction program. This is
why the majority of the government debt is in the form of concessional loans with low interest rates and a longer
grace period to finance its development projects. As a result, loans constitutes for a minor amount in the national
budget financing. Spending on interest (excluding the principle repayments) was Afs 39.7 million in 3rd quarter
of 1390 and on an YTD basis spending reached Afs 84.5 million implying an increase of 17 percent compared to
spending on the same category last year which was an Afs 72.2 million.
Spending on the acquisition of non-financial assets occurs mainly from the development budget. However, there
is also a small amount of expenditures on the acquisition of non-financial assets in the operating budget. During
the 3rd quarter of 1390, operating expenditures on the Acquisition of Non-Financial Assets were Afs 10.5
billion. On the YTD basis expenditure on this category has reached to Afs 21.8 billion, Afs 3.9 billion higher
compared to spending in 1389 or a 22.3 percent increase.
The Afghanistan National Development Strategy (ANDS) is the Government strategy for development to reduce
poverty, accelerate economic growth and improve security and governance. The National Budget is aligned with
ANDS priorities. It has eight sectors which cover all the ministries and budgetary units.
Quarterly Fiscal Bulletin P a g e | 17 Q3 - 1390
Table 3.2 considers the operating budget expenditures at the same stage of 1388 and 1389 by ANDS sector and
largest operating budget ministries. It also shows whether spending has increased or decreased for the major
economic codes.
Table 3.2 Operating Expenditures by Sector and Largest Ministry (1389 and 1390 YTD)
T ota l Ope ra ting E xpe nditure s Compe nsa tion of Goods a nd Gross Acquisition Othe r
E mploye e s S e rvice s of N on fina ncia l Expe nditure s (1)
a sse ts
In millions of Afgha nis 1389 1390 % Curre nt 1390 1389 1390 1389 1390 1389 1390 1389 1390
Qtr 3 Qtr 3 Cha nge a lloca te d YT D a s Qtr 3 Qtr 3 Qtr 3 Qtr 3 Qtr 3 Qtr 3 Qtr 3 Qtr 3
Actua l P re lim Budge t % of Actua l P re lim Actua l P re lim Actua l P re lim Actua l P re lim
YT D YT D 1389 (2) Budge t YT D YT D YT D YT D YT D YT D YT D YT D
T OT AL 72,392.8 97,543.5 34.7 150,726.1 64.7 58,332.9 76,536.0 8,954.1 14,416.2 599.7 1,109.5 4,506.0 5,481.9
T ota l S e curity 40,618.6 55,335.6 36.2 90,168.7 61.4 37,544.7 50,676.6 2,855.3 4,070.3 218.7 588.7 0.0 -0.0
Ministry of Interior 18,045.4 23,279.1 29.0 37,725.8 61.7 17,247.7 21,644.5 708.9 1,311.2 88.8 323.4 -0.0 -0.0
Ministry of Defence 18,782.8 26,307.2 40.1 44,694.5 58.9 17,730.3 25,116.7 957.7 982.8 94.7 207.7 0.0 -0.0
General Directorate of National Security 2,036.8 3,395.9 66.7 4,132.3 82.2 1,558.5 2,475.6 478.3 892.5 0.0 27.8 0.0 0.0
Ministry of Foreign Affairs 1,097.4 1,645.2 49.9 2,607.1 63.1 504.5 865.7 580.1 752.2 12.9 27.3 0.0 -0.0
Other Ministries 656.2 708.2 7.9 1,008.9 70.2 503.6 574.1 130.2 131.7 22.4 2.5 0.0 0.0
Total Governance, Rule of Law and Human Rights 7,034.8 7,992.3 13.6 11,677.3 68.4 4,247.6 5,240.6 1,927.1 2,351.9 150.4 208.8 709.8 190.9
Legal Training Center 3.0 6.9 132.2 6.9 100.0 2.1 5.0 0.9 1.9 0.0 0.0 -0.0 -0.0
Presidents Office 918.6 1,085.0 18.1 1,686.6 64.3 606.0 709.0 291.6 345.0 21.0 31.0 -0.0 0.0
Administrative Affairs 1,295.1 1,062.9 -17.9 1,442.6 73.7 234.3 378.6 327.6 407.8 23.6 90.3 709.6 186.1
Supreme Court 743.4 896.3 20.6 1,214.9 100.0 2.1 5.0 0.9 1.9 0.0 0.0 -0.0 -0.0
Ministry of Justice 1,196.6 1,407.6 17.6 1,630.9 86.3 685.6 836.5 510.8 570.8 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1
Other Ministries 2,878.0 3,533.7 -156.9 5,695.6 -355.8 2,717.5 3,306.5 795.3 1,024.5 105.7 87.4 0.0 4.7
Total Infrastructure and Natural Resources 1,727.7 2,913.0 68.6 5,327.5 54.7 1,029.8 1,270.8 621.4 1,431.4 76.5 210.8 -0.0 -0.0
Total Education 14,104.5 17,440.8 23.7 26,293.8 66.3 12,324.6 15,461.4 1,718.3 1,948.7 61.5 30.7 -0.0 -0.0
Ministry of Education 12,160.5 15,289.4 25.7 23,167.9 66.0 11,169.6 14,206.9 958.6 1,063.9 32.2 18.6 -0.0 -0.0
Ministry of Higher Education 1,301.7 1,474.4 13.3 2,101.7 70.2 796.3 867.2 494.1 603.5 11.4 3.7 -0.0 -0.0
Other Ministries 642.3 677.1 -15.3 1,024.2 -69.8 358.7 387.3 265.6 281.4 17.9 8.5 0.0 0.0
Total Health 1,311.4 1,417.8 8.1 2,712.7 52.3 890.6 1,160.8 410.6 255.0 10.1 2.1 0.0 0.0
Ministry of Public Health 1,311.4 1,417.8 8.1 2,712.7 52.3 890.6 1,160.8 410.6 255.0 10.1 2.1 0.0 0.0
Total Agriculture and Rural Development 1,123.7 1,263.0 12.4 2,797.6 45.1 828.2 961.3 278.7 238.8 16.8 7.6 -0.0 55.2
Ministry of Agriculture 736.4 848.0 15.2 2,123.9 39.9 588.9 681.9 143.1 108.8 4.4 2.1 -0.0 55.2
Other Ministries 387.3 414.9 -2.8 673.7 5.2 239.3 279.4 135.7 129.9 12.4 5.6 0.0 0.0
Total Social Protection 4,577.6 6,193.4 35.3 9,131.4 67.8 610.1 735.8 374.6 446.7 17.6 15.8 3,575.3 4,995.1
Ministry of Martyrs, Disabled and Social Affairs 4,083.0 5,615.8 37.5 8,246.8 68.1 318.7 384.7 184.7 232.0 4.3 4.0 3,575.3 4,995.1
Other Minisitries 494.6 577.6 -2.2 884.6 -0.3 291.4 351.1 189.9 214.7 13.2 11.8 0.0 0.0
Total Economic Gov. and Private Sector Devel't 1,894.5 4,987.6 163.3 7,964.1 62.6 857.3 1,024.1 768.1 3,673.3 48.2 44.9 220.9 245.3
Ministry of Finance 1,457.4 4,526.5 210.6 5,575.0 81.2 585.5 707.6 628.8 3,537.2 22.2 36.3 220.9 245.3
Other Minisitries 437.1 461.1 -47.3 2,389.1 -18.6 271.8 316.4 139.3 136.1 26.0 8.6 0.0 0.0
Source: FPU using AFMIS data downloaded on the 7 March 2012
(1) Interest, and Subsidies and Transfers
(2) For individual Ministries (not the total budget), allocated operating Budget may not equal the approved budget, as funds are allocated from contingency reserve during the year. Allocated budget for the
development budget is the same as the latest approved budget. Total current allocated budget is the approved budget.
Once again the Security sector remains the highest spending sector, this year the operating budget for this sector
was Afs 90.2 billion compared to the total of Afs 150.7 billion, this is almost 60 percent of the total budget.
Operating expenditure has reached to Afs 55.3 billion at the end of 3rd quarter 1390. This is 61.4 percent of the
allocated budget to this sector. These spending are around 36.2 percent higher compare to actual spending in
1389 of Afs 40.6 billion. The largest part of the operating expenditures (Afs 50.7 billion) has been spent on
wages and salaries of the security personnel that represent around 92 percent of the total whilst the remaining 8
percent was spent on goods and services and other minor expenditure categories. The reason for the overall
increase in the operating budget of the security sector was because of the growth in the number of soldiers and
police. Analyzing expenditures by ministry, the defence and interior ministries are allocated the largest share of
the budget. Till the end of Q3, 1390, Afs 23.3 billion and Afs 25.3 billion were spent on the wages and salaries of
ANP and ANA respectively. While, these spending were Afs 18 billion and Afs 18.7 billion for ANP and ANA
in 1389 respectively. Ministries of interior and defence spend nearly 42 and 45 percent of the total security sector
expenditures and the remaining 13 percent is allocated to other ministries in this sector.
The second highest spending in the operating budget is the education sector. Total budget for this sector in 1390
was Afs 26.3 billion. This is 17.5 percent of the total operating budget in 1390. Spending in the education sector
Quarterly Fiscal Bulletin P a g e | 18 Q3 - 1390
was Afs 17.5 billion till the end of 3rd quarter of 1390 or 23.7 percent higher than spending for the same period
in 1389. Spending in the Ministry of Education is higher compared to other ministries in this sector. The Ministry
of Educations spending was Afs 15.3 billion in 1390, or 25.7 percent higher than last year. The main reason
behind this growth is the rapid implementation of pay and grading reforms and the recruitment of 10,000 new
teachers each year. Execution is proceeding well, almost 66.2 percent of the budgeted funds were spent and the
remaining is expected to be spent by the end of year. It should be noted that over half of the total teachers
positions are reformed and currently getting their pay and grading salaries.
Governance, Rule of Law and Human Rights are the third highest spending sector, YTD operating budget was
Afs 8 billion in 1390; this is 68 percent of the allocated budget and 13.6 percent higher than last year actual
spending of Afs 7.1 billion. The execution rate here is fair and it is expected that all the allocated amounts will be
spent by end of the fiscal year.
From the remaining sectors, spending in the social protection sector was Afs 6.2 billion, which is around 68
percent of the allocated budget of this sector. This is 35.3 percent higher than 1389 spending at the same time.
Similarly, economic governance, infrastructure and natural resources, agriculture and health sectors spent Afs 4.9
billion, Afs 2.9 billion, Afs 1.3 billion and Afs 1.4 Billion respectively.
Considering past experience, a higher execution rate is usually observed in the operating budget, given the large
component of salaries and wages in the operating budget.
Total development budget for fiscal year 1390 was Afs 74 billion which was later increased to Afs 101.2 billion
(11.7% of GDP),which includes the supplementary projects from 1389, consisting of Afs 24.2 billion
discretionary and Afs 74.3 billion non-discretionary projects. The total revenue to finance the development
expenditures is Afs 83.3 billion, including Afs 13.2 from the domestic revenues (including Aynak) and Afs 69.9
billion donor grants to the development budget.
Total development budget expenditures were Afs 15.2 billion or 15% of the total development budget for the year
in the third quarter. During third quarter of 1390, development expenditures raised by 30.6% or about Afs 3.6
billion compared to the Afs 11.7 billion spent in during the same period of the last year. The YTD development
expenditures were Afs 32.1 billion in third quarter 1390, around 13.2% higher compared to the development
expenditures during third quarter of 1389. Meanwhile, the development budget execution rate in this period was
only 31.7% or 3.7% of projected GDP for the fiscal year 1390. The relatively higher development budget
execution is inlign with the governments commitment to increase the absolute amount of spending each year by
10 percent as stated in the PFM Roadmap.
Figure 3.5 Goods and services, Afs millions Figure 3.6 - Acquisition of non-financial assets by quarter,
YTD Alloacted Budget Afs millions, 1388- 1390
Goods&Services 36,673
40,007
LandandBuildings MachineryandEquipment
12,000
Developmentbudget 30,005
33,339
CapitalAdvancePayments
10,000
Table 3.3 considers the operating budget expenditures at the same stage of 1389 and 1390 by ANDS sector and
largest development budget ministries.
1389 1389 1389 1390 1390 1390 1390 1390 1390 Compa rison to
Approve d Qtr 3 YT D. Approve d Qtr 3 YT D . U nspe nt % of 1389 Y T D
In millions of Afgha nis
Budge t Actua l a s % of Budge t P re lim a s % of Budge t T ota l
YT D Budge t YT D Budge t U nspe nt Cha nge % Incre a se
T OT AL 111,900.2 29,592.4 26.4 101,243.6 33,388.5 33.0 67,855.1 100.0 12.8 93.1
Total Infrastructure and Natural Resources 48,067.6 13,492.5 28.1 44,435.4 11,916.0 26.8 32,519.4 47.9 -1,576.6 -11.7
Ministry of Public Works 23,514.1 8,320.9 35.4 18,076.4 4,930.5 27.3 13,145.8 19.4 -3,390.4 -40.7
Ministry of Transport and Aviation 1,486.3 373.0 25.1 1,456.4 503.8 34.6 952.6 1.4 130.7 35.0
Ministry of Energy and Water 14,365.7 2,931.5 20.4 12,394.5 3,882.2 31.3 8,512.3 12.5 950.7 32.4
Water Supply and Canalization Corporation 0.0 0.0 N/A 901.9 26.2 2.9 875.7 1.3 26.2 N/A
Ministry of Communication 1,679.6 255.4 15.2 1,817.1 1,051.2 57.9 765.9 1.1 795.8 311.6
Geodesy and Cartography Office 28.5 3.9 13.7 164.7 0.0 0.0 164.7 0.2 -3.9 -100.0
Other Ministries 6,993.4 1,607.8 23.0 9,624.4 1,522.1 15.8 8,102.3 11.9 -85.7 -250.0
Total Agriculture and Rural Development 27,329.3 5,226.4 19.1 22,963.7 10,678.3 46.5 12,285.4 18.1 5,451.9 104.3
Ministry of Agriculture 5,768.3 1,155.9 20.0 4,224.0 1,835.0 43.4 2,389.0 3.5 679.2 58.8
Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development 21,139.0 3,991.2 18.9 18,500.1 8,799.9 47.6 9,700.1 14.3 4,808.8 120.5
Other Ministries 422.0 79.4 18.8 239.6 43.3 18.1 196.3 0.3 -36.1 -74.9
Total Education 12,327.3 4,226.6 34.3 11,757.1 3,084.8 26.2 8,672.2 12.8 -1,141.8 -27.0
Ministry of Education 9,986.8 3,600.4 36.1 9,269.9 2,501.2 27.0 6,768.6 10.0 -1,099.1 -30.5
Other Ministries 2,340.4 626.2 26.8 2,487.2 583.6 23.5 1,903.6 2.8 -42.6 3.5
Total Economic Gov. and Private Sector Devel't 5,678.9 1,324.6 23.3 5,338.3 1,816.0 34.0 3,522.2 5.2 491.4 37.1
Ministry of Finance 3,997.0 1,056.9 26.4 3,352.5 1,468.7 43.8 1,883.8 2.8 411.8 39.0
Other Minisitries 1,681.8 267.7 15.9 1,985.8 347.4 17.5 1,638.4 2.4 79.7 -1.9
Total Health 7,316.0 2,702.7 36.9 7,741.1 3,028.6 39.1 4,712.5 6.9 325.9 12.1
Ministry of Public Health 7,316.0 2,702.7 36.9 7,741.1 3,028.6 39.1 4,712.5 6.9 325.9 12.1
Total Governance, Rule of Law and Human Rights 4,233.7 2,093.1 49.4 3,419.2 2,348.4 68.7 1,070.9 1.6 255.2 12.2
Independent Directorate of Local Governance 1,476.6 3.0 0.2 23.5 6.9 29.2 16.6 0.0 3.9 132.2
Other Minisitries 2,757.1 2,090.2 75.8 3,395.7 2,341.5 69.0 1,054.3 1.6 251.3 -120.0
Total Social Protection 1,110.2 264.6 23.8 1,025.8 378.5 36.9 647.4 1.0 113.9 43.0
Total Security 993.3 261.8 26.4 1,038.6 137.9 13.3 900.7 1.3 -123.9 -47.3
Total Unclassified 4,843.9 0.0 0.0 3,524.4 0.0 0.0 3,524.4 5.2 0.0 N/A
Source: FPU using AFMIS data downloaded on the 7 March 2012
Infrastructure and Natural Resources is the largest sector in development budget compared to other sectors.
Total budget for this sector has been allocated Afs 44.4 billion or 44% of the total development budget in 1390.
The YTD development budget expenditures were Afs 11.7 billion or 26.4% of the total allocated budget. The
development expenditures in the sector during third quarter of the year account for 1.6% of annual projected
GDP. These expenditures are almost 13.0 % declined compared to the YTD development expenditure of Afs
13.5 billion in the sector during the third quarter of 1389. Expenditures in this sector included the design, survey
and construction of highways, electric power generators, roads, communication other related projects. Many of
the largest ministries in the development budget are in this sector. These include the following Ministries:
Total development budget of the Ministry of Public Works is Afs 18.1 billion or 17.9% of the total
development budget in 1390. The total YTD development expenditures were Afs 4.9 billion. The
execution rate of this ministry was 26.5%. The YTD development expenditures during third quarter 1390
were almost Afs 3.5 billion less than compared to the same period of 1389.
Ministry of Energy & Water has a total development budget of Afs 12.4 billion. It accounts for 12.2%
of the total development budget in 1390. YTD development expenditures in this ministry were Afs 3.9
billion, which is 31.3% of its annual budget or Afs 950.6 million higher compared to the same period in
1389
YTD development budget expenditures in the Ministry of Information and Communication
Technology were notable, this rose up to Afs 1.1 billion in 1390 compared to Afs 255.4 million during
the same period last year which accounts almost 73% of its annual budget.
The Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development is the third largest ministry in the development budget
for 1390. Its total development budget is Afs 18.5 billion or 18% of the total development budget for the year.
The total YTD development expenditures in the ministry were Afs 8.8 billion or 25% of the allocated budget for
the year. During this period of time MRRD development budget expenditure was notably higher compared to the
same period in 1389 (Afs 4.0 Billion).
The YTD development expenditures in the Ministry of Agriculture were Afs 1.8 billion or 43.4% of its
annual budget, while YTD spending at the same period in 1389 was only Afs 1.2 billion which is Afs 679
million lower compared to 1391 spending.
The Education Sector accounts for 11.6% of the total development budget. The total YTD development
expenditures in the sector were only Afs 3.1 billion, with an execution rate of only 26.3%. Most of these
expenditures were made in the Ministry of Education on construction of schools, building local education offices
in provinces, technical teachings, capacity development of teachers, building universities in provinces, and
purchasing necessary equipments etc. The YTD development expenditures are also 37% less than Afs 4.2 billion
spent in the same period last year.
The Ministry of Public Health accounts for nearly 8% of the total development budget (or 1% of GDP) in 1390
with the development budget of Afs 7.7 billion. During third quarter 1390 development expenditures in health
sector was Afs 3.0 billion, which spent almost 39% of its allocated budget for the year and almost 11% higher
compared to Afs 2.7 billion in the same time in 1389 which shows a positive trend in the development budget
execution rate.
The Governance Rule of Law & Human Rights sector has spent nearly 69% of its allocated budget for the
year. Total YTD development expenditures in this sector were Afs 2.4 billion which shows an increase of 12.2%
compared to YTD expenditures at the same period in 1389 (Afs 2.1 billion).
During third quarter 1390, the TSA stood at Afs 30.7 billion compared to Afs 36.6 billion in the second
quarter 1390, which shows a short fall by19.2% over the last quarter. However, the liabilities has raised up
to Afs 28.1 billion compared to Afs 25.7 over the same period in the past quarter, this was mainly due to
increase public sector deficit.
Background
National Budget is the tool for implementation of Government priorities. In national budget objectives
within the development strategy of the Government with the resources for achieving them are identified.
The vision for achieving high level is already set in the Poverty Reduction Strategy (PRS) so called
Afghanistan National Development strategy (ANDS) and National Priority Programs (NPPs).
Over the past few years, Ministry of Finance of Islamic Republic of Afghanistan has made tremendous
progress in strengthening the budget preparation, execution, and reporting processes. These processes can
now be compared with any comparable countries in the region and in the world. Same like other
constituencies, particularly in Afghanistan, the budget is prepared based on the resources not the actual
needs as there are very limited financing options available with the Government.
In the preparation of FY 1391 budget, the fundamental principles of fiscal sustainability, fair and inclusive
allocation of resources have been respected. FY 1391 is a transition year in the sense that the change in
fiscal year1 is going to be implemented and this year is going to only for 9 months. The budget for
budgetary entities has been adjusted accordingly.
* The figures in this article are based on the executive budget proposal to the Parliament and are subject to change
1
(Solaryear,March21stMarch20th,inAfghanistanwasfiscalyeartoo.NowthefiscalyearwillchangetoDecember22December21)
2
(ExchangerateisAfs50/1US$)
Development Budget
Over the past couple of years, the Budget Committee3 has been successful to some extent to make the
development budget look realistic. During this time, the
significant efforts and a lot of progress has been made to
strengthen the link between budget and development
strategy. A lot more in this area is still required.
Total development spending for FY 1391 is about US$ 2.2
billion. The major share of development budget goes to
Infrastructure sector followed by Agriculture, Education,
Health, Economic Governance, Good Governance,
Security, and Social Protection, respectively.
3
(ThebudgetcommitteeisChairedbyMinisterofFinanceandcomprisesmemberfromMinistryofEconomy,MinistryofForeignAffairs,andOfficeof
AdministrativeAffairs)
Quarterly Fiscal Bulletin P a g e | 25 Q3 - 1390
Financing of Core Budget
Significant share of development budget and very large portion of operating budget is financed through
grants. For FY 1391, on top of US$ 1.76 billion
dollars in domestic revenues, the Government is
expected to receive US$ 2.7 billion dollars in grants.
Other financing includes US$ 54 million from sale of
copper mine, US$ 88 million from treasury balances,
and US$ 73 million in project loans. Out of total core
budget of US$ 4.89 billion, FY 1391 budget is
estimated to have US$ 250 million unfunded portion
(deficit) of discretionary development budget.
D OME ST IC R EV E N U E S (2) (3) 20,523.2 57,692.6 23,289.9 23,830.8 24,164.2 71,284.8 13,592.2 23.6 65,564.7 8.7 93,663.8 76.1
11 T a x R e ve nue s 9,622.6 27,555.7 9,346.8 10,455.7 11,891.5 31,694.0 4,138.3 15.0 32,336.1 -2.0 46,194.5 68.6
111 Fixed Taxes 2,359.2 6,727.8 2,280.4 2,483.3 2,533.9 7,297.7 569.9 8.5 8,620.2 -15.3 12,314.6 59.3
112 Income Taxes 2,400.6 7,159.1 2,842.7 2,541.1 3,460.0 8,843.7 1,684.6 23.5 8,314.8 6.4 11,878.2 74.5
113 Property Taxes 51.7 163.2 102.9 85.7 80.9 269.6 106.4 65.2 230.9 16.8 329.8 81.7
114 Sales Taxes 4,251.5 11,590.5 3,597.2 4,561.9 4,849.8 13,008.9 1,418.4 12.2 13,297.2 -2.2 18,996.0 68.5
116 Other Taxes 389.2 1,499.0 388.3 628.8 853.9 1,870.9 371.9 24.8 1,373.4 36.2 1,962.0 95.4
117 Tax Penalties and Fines 170.4 416.1 135.3 154.9 113.0 403.2 -12.8 -3.1 499.6 -19.3 713.8 56.5
12 Customs D uty, Import T a xe s 7,311.2 20,506.5 7,810.1 7,939.7 7,769.5 23,519.2 3,012.7 14.7 22,779.8 3.2 32,542.6 72.3
13 N on T a x R e ve nue 2,917.7 8,084.4 5,701.9 4,286.8 3,541.6 13,530.3 5,445.9 67.4 8,501.0 59.2 12,144.3 111.4
131 Income from Capital Property 71.1 223.7 2,480.4 68.0 115.3 2,663.7 2,440.0 1,090.8 259.7 925.9 370.9 718.1
132 Sales of Goods and Services 1,061.7 3,028.9 1,255.6 1,151.7 1,226.5 3,633.7 604.8 20.0 2,905.3 25.1 4,150.4 87.6
133 Administrative Fees 1,688.7 4,596.5 1,721.4 2,845.8 2,012.3 6,579.5 1,983.0 43.1 5,058.6 30.1 7,226.6 91.0
134 Royalties 6.8 23.3 41.7 67.1 25.2 134.0 110.7 474.9 86.4 55.1 123.4 108.6
135 Non Tax Fines and Penalties 89.4 211.9 190.5 126.0 121.1 437.6 225.7 106.5 191.1 129.0 273.0 160.3
136 Extractive Industry 0.0 0.0 12.3 28.2 41.2 81.7 81.7 N/A 818.5 -90.0 1,169.3 7.0
14 Misce lla ne ous R e ve nue 252.9 416.6 -86.9 495.9 208.2 617.2 200.6 48.2 818.5 -24.6 1,169.3 52.8
17 S ocia l Contributions 418.7 1,129.4 518.0 652.7 753.4 1,924.1 794.6 70.4 1,129.2 70.4 1,613.2 119.3
T OT AL OP ER AT IN G BU D GE T R E V EN U E 33,257.8 96,988.7 40,953.7 37,460.9 39,740.6 118,155.3 21,166.5 21.8 160,374.8 73.7
Domestic Revenues 20,523.2 57,692.6 23,289.9 23,830.8 24,164.2 71,284.8 13,592.2 23.6 65,564.7 8.7 93,663.8 76.1
as percentage of total 61.7 59.5 56.9 63.6 60.8 60.3 64.2
External Grant Support 12,734.6 39,296.1 17,663.8 13,630.2 15,576.5 46,870.5 7,574.4 19.3 66,710.9 70.3
as percentage of total 38.3 40.5 43.1 36.4 39.2 39.7 35.8
Source: FPU using AFMIS data downloaded on the 7 March 2012
1. Actual figures are not comparable to the development/ integrated budget grants or balances shown in budget documentation, as grants/ balance in budget documentation also includes loans. Loans are shown as a financing item in above table.
2. Revenues exclude proceeds from the sale of fixed assets (150), and loans (18). These items are included under financing.
3. In the published budget document, Afs 13.2 billion in domestic revenues are allocated to the development budget in 1390. In order to ensure comparability with actual, all domestic revenues shown under the development budget in the published
budget document have been re-allocated to the operating budget in the above table.
2-25 R E CU R R E N T E XP E N D IT U R E S 30,262.9 82,926.2 40,031.8 43,719.3 108,044.7 N/A 197,628 54.7 25,118.5 30.3
21 Compe nsa tion of E mploye e s 20,623.1 58,332.9 28,262.3 28,490.2 76,536.0 109,884 114,553 66.8 18,203.0 31.2
of which ope ra ting budge t 20,623.1 58,332.9 28,262.3 28,490.2 76,536.0 109,884 114,553 66.8 18,203.0 31.2
211-3 Wages and Salaries 20,490.1 57,897.8 28,038.0 28,274.9 75,959.6 18,061.8 31.2
214-5 Social Benefits 133.0 435.1 224.2 215.4 576.4 141.3 32.5
22 U se of Goods a nd S e rvice s 8,121.3 19,670.9 9,375.7 13,190.3 26,026.9 N/A 68,121 38.2 6,356.0 32.3
of which ope ra ting budge t 3,699.9 8,954.1 4,650.5 7,674.1 14,416.2 22,960 28,114 51.3 5,462.1 61.0
221 Travel 329.6 833.7 355.9 554.9 1,176.0 342.3 41.1
222 Communications 198.6 451.5 193.5 195.1 478.5 27.0 6.0
223 Contracted Services 3,535.3 8,313.6 3,438.7 3,702.3 8,244.6 -69.1 -0.8
224 Repairs and Maintenance 491.3 1,101.8 588.5 1,258.1 2,001.5 899.7 81.7
225 Utilities 851.0 1,449.2 825.3 523.1 1,611.0 161.8 11.2
226 Fuel 359.3 939.1 589.8 705.7 1,548.9 609.8 64.9
227-9 Other Use of Goods and Services 2,356.3 6,582.0 3,384.2 6,251.1 10,966.4 4,384.4 66.6
23 Inte re st (1) - ope ra ting budge t 34.8 72.2 7.2 39.7 84.5 350 350 24.1 12.3 17.0
24 S ocia l T ra nsfe rs - ope ra ting budge t 1,483.7 4,850.2 2,386.6 1,999.0 5,397.4 14,604 14,604 37.0 547.2 11.3
242 Subsidies 0.0 18.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -18.0 -100.0
245 Grants 9.6 111.1 22.7 5.5 34.1 -77.0 -69.3
247 Social Security 1,325.2 3,610.8 1,937.0 1,605.5 4,532.8 922.1 25.5
248-9 Other Social Transfers 148.9 1,110.4 426.9 388.0 830.5 -279.9 -25.2
25 ACQU IS IT ION OF AS S E T S
25 Gross Acquisition of N onfina ncia l 7,522.5 17,805.3 7,360.9 10,494.2 21,773.7 N/A 64,449 33.8 3,968.5 22.3
of which ope ra ting budge t 276.9 599.7 355.5 581.4 1,109.5 2,927 3,734 29.7 509.8 85.0
25* N e t Acquisition of N onfina ncia l Asse ts 7,508.6 17,710.1 7,352.0 10,484.4 21,732.3 4,022.2 22.7
150 (2)Sale of Land and Buildings -13.9 -95.2 -8.9 -9.8 -41.4 53.8 -56.5
251 Buildings and Structures 5,051.3 12,635.7 3,668.8 4,603.8 9,835.7 -2,800.0 -22.2
252 Machinery / Equipment (>50,000) 691.9 1,294.6 1,298.7 1,774.8 3,297.5 2,002.9 154.7
257 Valuables 2.0 4.7 3.0 0.8 3.9 -0.8 -17.1
258 Land 905.2 1,030.4 115.7 14.8 144.0 -886.4 -86.0
259 Capital Advance Payments 872.1 2,839.8 2,274.6 4,100.0 8,492.6 5,652.8 199.1
Source: FPU using AFMIS data downloaded on the 7 March 2012
2-25 R E CU R R EN T E XPEN D IT U R ES 25,841.4 71,793.1 22,924.3 35,306.6 38,203.1 96,434.0 147,798.3 143,081.1 67.4 24,641.0 34.3
21 Compe nsa tion of Employe e s 20,623.1 58,332.9 19,783.5 28,262.3 28,490.2 76,536.0 109,884.0 114,553.0 66.8 18,203.0 31.2
211-3 Wages and Salaries 20,490.1 57,897.8 19,646.7 28,038.0 28,274.9 75,959.6 18,061.8 31.2
214-5 Social Benefits 133.0 435.1 136.7 224.2 215.4 576.4 141.3 32.5
22 U se of Goods a nd Se rvice s 3,699.9 8,954.1 2,091.6 4,650.5 7,674.1 14,416.2 22,960.3 28,113.6 51.3 5,462.1 61.0
221 Travel 270.4 732.2 244.5 301.5 436.1 982.1 249.9 34.1
222 Communications 176.4 402.1 75.8 159.3 148.7 383.8 -18.3 -4.5
223 Contracted Services 137.2 242.5 47.0 61.5 58.5 166.9 -75.5 -31.2
224 Repairs and Maintenance 453.6 1,009.4 138.0 538.6 1,173.4 1,850.0 840.5 83.3
225 Utilities 850.7 1,447.0 262.4 824.1 520.4 1,606.9 160.0 11.1
226 Fuel 335.8 906.0 250.0 575.1 696.9 1,521.9 615.9 68.0
227-9 Other Use of Goods and Services 1,475.8 4,214.9 1,073.8 2,190.6 4,640.2 7,904.5 3,689.6 87.5
23 Inte re st (1) 34.8 72.2 37.5 7.2 39.7 84.5 350.0 64.5 130.9 12.3 17.0
24 Socia l T ra nsfe rs 1,483.7 4,433.8 1,011.8 2,386.6 1,999.0 5,397.4 14,604.0 350.0 1,542.1 963.6 21.7
242 Subsidies 0.0 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -1.7 -100.0
245 Grants 9.6 111.1 5.9 22.7 5.5 34.1 -77.0 -69.3
247 Social Security 1,325.2 3,610.8 990.3 1,937.0 1,605.5 4,532.8 922.1 25.5
248-9 Other Social Transfers 148.9 710.4 15.6 426.9 388.0 830.5 120.1 16.9
248 Social Assistance 148.9 603.3 15.6 59.5 47.1 122.2 -481.0 -79.7
249 Advance Subsides, Grants 0.0 107.1 0.0 367.4 340.9 708.3 601.2 561.2
2-25 R ECU R R EN T EXPEN D IT U R ES 4,421.4 11,133.1 1,369.3 4,725.2 5,516.2 11,610.7 N/A 54,546.6 21.3 477.5 4.3
Compe nsa tion of Employe e s 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 N/A
211-3 Wages and Salaries 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
214-5 Social Benefits 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
U se of Goods a nd Se rvice s 4,421.4 10,716.8 1,369.3 4,725.2 5,516.2 11,610.7 N/A 40,007.1 29.0 893.9 8.3
221 Travel 59.2 101.5 20.7 54.4 118.8 194.0 92.4 91.0
222 Communications 22.3 49.4 14.1 34.2 46.4 94.6 45.3 91.6
223 Contracted Services 3,398.1 8,071.2 1,056.6 3,377.2 3,643.8 8,077.6 6.5 0.1
224 Repairs and Maintenance 37.7 92.4 16.9 49.9 84.7 151.5 59.1 64.0
225 Utilities 0.3 2.2 0.2 1.2 2.7 4.1 1.9 85.9
226 Fuel 23.5 33.1 3.4 14.7 8.8 26.9 -6.1 -18.5
227-9 Other Use of Goods and Services 880.5 2,367.1 257.3 1,193.6 1,611.0 3,061.9 694.8 29.4
23 Inte re st (1) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 285.5 0.0 0.0 N/A
24 Socia l T ra nsfe rs 0.0 416.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 14,254.0 0.0 -416.3 -100.0
242 Subsidies 0.0 16.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -16.3 -100.0
245 Grants 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
247 Social Security 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
248-9 Other Social Transfers 0.0 400.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -400.0 -100.0
Se curity 14,703.9 40,880.5 20,646.4 21,382.9 55,473.5 87,475.0 91,207.3 60.8 14,593.1 35.7
Operating Budget 14,640.0 40,618.6 20,586.9 21,304.4 55,335.6 86,436.4 90,168.7 61.4 14,717.0 36.2
Development Budget 63.9 261.8 59.4 78.5 137.9 1,038.6 1,038.6 13.3 -123.9 -47.3
T ota l Gove rna nce , R ule of La w a nd H uma n R ights 2,338.8 7,778.2 3,388.8 2,837.3 8,913.8 12,972.0 13,974.8 63.8 1,135.7 14.6
Operating Budget 2,020.6 5,837.9 3,023.7 2,434.1 6,743.2 10,671.3 11,621.1 58.0 905.3 15.5
Development Budget 282.2 1,812.9 298.8 332.3 2,050.4 3,404.3 3,404.3 60.2 237.5 13.1
T ota l Infra structure a nd N a tura l R e source s 19,061.6 45,351.4 17,799.1 20,901.6 46,453.2 48,257.8 123,420.6 37.6 1,101.8 2.4
Operating Budget 14,043.0 34,150.5 14,226.1 16,386.5 37,237.6 3,822.3 92,476.3 40.3 3,087.2 9.0
Development Budget 9,239.8 24,630.7 9,766.5 11,885.3 26,933.5 44,435.4 56,493.1 47.7 2,302.8 9.3
T ota l Educa tion 6,873.1 18,331.1 8,251.1 7,745.2 20,525.7 36,847.6 38,050.9 53.9 2,194.6 12.0
Operating Budget 5,287.4 14,104.5 6,787.7 6,379.9 17,440.8 25,090.5 26,293.8 66.3 3,336.4 23.7
Development Budget 1,585.6 4,226.6 1,463.4 1,365.3 3,084.8 11,757.1 11,757.1 26.2 -1,141.8 -27.0
T ota l H e a lth 1,635.5 4,014.1 1,989.4 1,762.1 4,446.4 10,404.7 10,453.8 42.5 432.3 10.8
Operating Budget 511.3 1,311.4 527.8 505.8 1,417.8 2,663.6 2,712.7 52.3 106.4 8.1
Development Budget 1,124.1 2,702.7 1,461.6 1,256.2 3,028.6 7,741.1 7,741.1 39.1 325.9 12.1
T ota l Agriculture a nd R ura l D e ve lopme nt 2,194.6 6,350.2 3,615.3 5,542.3 11,941.3 24,731.9 25,761.3 46.4 5,591.1 88.0
Operating Budget 438.0 1,123.7 510.1 468.3 1,263.0 1,768.2 2,797.6 45.1 139.2 12.4
Development Budget 1,756.6 5,226.4 3,105.2 5,074.0 10,678.3 22,963.7 22,963.7 46.5 5,451.9 104.3
T ota l Socia l Prote ction 1,809.3 4,842.2 2,678.3 2,583.3 6,571.9 2,792.4 10,157.3 64.7 1,729.6 35.7
Operating Budget 1,696.3 4,577.6 2,542.5 2,384.3 6,193.4 1,766.6 9,131.4 67.8 1,615.8 35.3
Development Budget 113.0 264.6 135.8 199.0 378.5 1,025.8 1,025.8 36.9 113.9 43.0
T ota l Economic Gove rna nce a nd Priva te Se ctor D e ve lopme nt 1,337.8 3,219.1 1,311.0 4,733.1 6,803.7 9,298.2 13,302.4 51.1 3,584.6 111.4
Operating Budget 831.5 1,894.5 731.0 3,768.6 4,987.6 3,959.9 7,964.1 62.6 3,093.1 163.3
Development Budget 506.2 1,324.6 579.9 964.5 1,816.0 5,338.3 5,338.3 34.0 491.4 37.1
T ota l U ncla ssifie d 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 18,478.8 3,524.4 0.0 0.0 N /A
Operating Budget 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 14,954.4 0.0 - 0.0 N/A
Development Budget 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,524.4 3,524.4 0.0 0.0 N/A
Source: FPU using AFMIS data downloaded on the 7 March 2012
(1) For individual Ministries (not the total budget), allocated operating Budget may not equal the approved budget, as funds are allocated from contingency reserve during the year. Allocated budget for
the development budget is the same as the latest approved budget.
26 Ministry of Inte rior 6,652.2 18,228.1 9,841.5 8,861.1 23,324.3 36,294.2 37,963.5 61.4 5,096.2 28.0
Operating Budget 6,635.0 18,045.4 9,823.9 8,833.5 23,279.1 36,056.5 37,725.8 61.7 5,233.8 29.0
Development Budget 17.3 182.7 17.6 27.6 45.1 237.7 237.7 19.0 -137.6 -75.3
22 Ministry of D e fe nce 6,681.6 18,782.8 8,733.4 10,159.6 26,314.4 43,282.2 44,774.3 58.8 7,531.6 40.1
Operating Budget 6,681.6 18,782.8 8,733.4 10,152.4 26,307.2 43,202.4 44,694.5 58.9 7,524.4 40.1
Development Budget 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.2 7.2 79.8 79.8 9.0 7.2 N/A
23 Ministry of Fore ign Affa irs 413.4 1,103.7 730.6 711.3 1,672.0 2,871.3 3,195.2 52.3 568.3 51.5
Operating Budget 412.6 1,097.4 728.9 686.2 1,645.2 2,283.2 2,607.1 63.1 547.8 49.9
Development Budget 0.8 6.2 1.7 25.1 26.8 588.1 588.1 4.6 20.6 330.2
15 Pre side ntia l Prote ctive S e rvice 259.1 683.4 267.1 287.1 760.8 872.9 1,117.8 68.1 77.3 11.3
Operating Budget 231.8 656.2 233.1 268.5 708.2 764.0 1,008.9 70.2 52.0 7.9
Development Budget 27.2 27.2 34.0 18.6 52.6 108.9 108.9 48.3 25.3 93.1
64 Ge ne ra l D ire ctora te of N a tiona l S e curity 697.5 2,082.5 1,073.8 1,363.8 3,402.1 4,154.5 4,156.4 81.9 1,319.6 63.4
Operating Budget 678.9 2,036.8 1,067.6 1,363.8 3,395.9 4,130.4 4,132.3 82.2 1,359.1 66.7
Development Budget 18.6 45.7 6.2 0.0 6.2 24.1 24.1 25.7 -39.5 -86.4
T ota l S e curity 14,703.9 40,880.5 20,646.4 21,382.9 55,473.5 87,475.0 91,207.3 60.8 14,593.1 35.7
Operating Budget 14,640.0 40,618.6 20,586.9 21,304.4 55,335.6 86,436.4 90,168.7 61.4 14,717.0 36.2
Development Budget 63.9 261.8 59.4 78.5 137.9 1,038.6 1,038.6 13.3 -123.9 -47.3
10 Pre side nts Office 298.7 984.9 365.1 437.2 1,150.8 1,847.9 2,065.9 55.7 165.9 16.8
Operating Budget 279.5 918.6 350.7 392.9 1,085.0 1,468.6 1,686.6 64.3 166.5 18.1
Development Budget 19.2 66.3 14.4 44.2 65.7 379.4 379.4 17.3 -0.5 -0.8
11 N a tiona l Asse mbly Me sha nro Jirga 94.8 282.0 77.2 132.8 328.7 464.2 483.6 68.0 46.7 16.6
Operating Budget 89.2 263.2 73.3 125.8 305.7 357.1 376.4 81.2 42.5 16.1
Development Budget 5.6 18.8 3.9 7.0 23.0 107.1 107.1 21.5 4.3 22.7
12 N a tiona l Asse mbly W ole si Jirga 137.2 482.0 205.2 301.0 747.5 903.1 933.8 80.0 265.5 55.1
Operating Budget 132.4 475.3 205.2 297.7 744.1 895.8 926.5 80.3 268.8 56.6
Development Budget 4.8 6.8 0.0 3.4 3.4 7.3 7.3 46.3 -3.4 -50.1
14 Supre me Court 298.6 782.9 316.1 401.8 1,003.7 1,445.9 1,468.1 68.4 220.7 28.2
Operating Budget 293.0 743.4 285.3 339.6 896.3 1,192.7 1,214.9 73.8 152.8 20.6
Development Budget 5.7 39.5 30.9 62.3 107.4 253.2 253.2 42.4 67.9 172.0
50 Ministry of Justice 531.4 1,319.4 616.9 563.0 1,528.0 2,417.7 1,944.4 78.6 208.7 15.8
Operating Budget 438.3 1,196.6 573.1 507.6 1,407.6 2,104.1 1,630.9 86.3 210.9 17.6
Development Budget 93.1 122.7 43.8 55.4 120.5 313.6 313.6 38.4 -2.2 -1.8
13 Administra tive Affa irs 351.5 1,319.8 484.5 299.4 1,091.4 640.0 1,519.4 71.8 -228.5 -17.3
Operating Budget 326.8 1,295.1 484.5 270.9 1,062.9 563.3 1,442.6 73.7 -232.3 -17.9
Development Budget 24.7 24.7 0.0 28.5 28.5 76.8 76.8 37.1 3.8 15.4
21 Ministry of S ta te a nd Pa rlia me nta rt Affa irs 12.1 31.0 26.9 22.5 63.1 80.0 102.2 61.7 32.1 103.4
Operating Budget 12.1 31.0 26.9 22.5 63.1 80.0 102.2 61.7 32.1 103.4
Development Budget 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 N/A
24 Ministry of H a j a nd R e ligious Affa irs -193.1 292.2 326.0 -242.9 456.0 729.0 854.2 53.4 163.8 56.0
Operating Budget -196.8 260.4 292.8 -262.6 392.0 595.9 721.0 54.4 131.5 50.5
Development Budget 3.7 31.8 33.2 19.7 64.0 133.2 133.2 48.1 32.2 101.3
51 Attorne y Ge ne ra l 163.4 418.6 203.5 176.2 537.1 826.7 866.9 62.0 118.5 28.3
Operating Budget 151.2 402.3 163.9 164.8 457.5 643.5 683.6 66.9 55.2 13.7
Development Budget 12.2 16.3 39.6 11.4 79.6 183.2 183.2 43.5 63.4 389.6
72 Ele ction Commission 19.2 58.1 24.2 24.1 61.9 106.5 113.1 54.7 3.8 6.5
Operating Budget 19.2 58.1 24.2 24.1 61.9 106.5 113.1 54.7 3.8 6.5
Development Budget 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 N/A
62 IAR CS C 142.8 433.0 192.8 215.4 497.0 257.0 304.2 163.4 64.0 14.8
Operating Budget 53.4 152.8 67.8 78.3 199.1 711.3 705.5 28.2 46.2 30.3
Development Budget 53.4 152.8 58.7 66.1 177.7 649.3 649.3 27.4 24.9 16.3
67 T he H igh office of Ove rsight a nd Anti Corruption 480.8 1,371.3 547.9 504.2 1,441.9 143.2 149.1 967.3 70.6 5.1
Operating Budget 18.2 41.0 25.7 25.9 68.2 89.4 95.3 71.6 27.2 66.4
Development Budget 462.6 1,330.3 522.2 478.3 1,373.6 53.8 53.8 2,552.7 43.3 3.3
59 Inde pe nde nt D ire ctora te of Loca l Gove rna nce 1.3 3.0 2.4 2.7 6.9 1,875.1 1,939.1 0.4 3.9 132.2
Operating Budget 402.8 0.0 447.8 443.8 0.0 1,851.6 1,915.6 0.0 0.0 N/A
Development Budget -401.5 3.0 -445.3 -441.1 6.9 23.5 23.5 29.2 3.9 132.2
74 Le ga l T ra ining Ce nte r 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,235.6 1,230.8 0.0 0.0 N/A
Operating Budget 1.3 0.0 2.4 2.7 0.0 11.6 6.9 0.0 0.0 N/A
Development Budget -1.3 0.0 -2.4 -2.7 0.0 1,223.9 1,223.9 0.0 0.0 N/A
T ota l Gove rna nce , R ule of La w a nd H uma n R ights 2,338.8 7,778.2 3,388.8 2,837.3 8,913.8 12,972.0 13,974.8 63.8 1,135.7 14.6
Operating Budget 2,020.6 5,837.9 3,023.7 2,434.1 6,743.2 10,671.3 11,621.1 58.0 905.3 15.5
Development Budget 282.2 1,812.9 298.8 332.3 2,050.4 3,404.3 3,404.3 60.2 237.5 13.1
Source: FPU using AFMIS data downloaded on the 7 March 2012
(1) For individual Ministries (not the total budget), allocated operating Budget may not equal the approved budget, as funds are allocated from contingency reserve during the year. Allocated budget for
the development budget is the same as the latest approved budget.
150 Sale of Land and Buildings 13.9 95.2 22.7 8.9 9.8 41.4 -53.8 -56.5
2+150 T OT AL GR OSS EXPEN DIT UR E 37,785.4 100,731.5 100.0 28,212.3 47,392.7 54,213.5 129,818.5 100.0 29,087.0 28.9
RECURRENT EXPENDITURE 30,262.9 82,926.2 82.3 24,293.6 40,031.8 43,719.3 108,044.7 83.2 25,118.5 30.3
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE 7,522.5 17,805.3 17.7 3,918.6 7,360.9 10,494.2 21,773.7 16.8 3,968.5 22.3
701 Ge ne ra l Public Se rvice s (1) 2,802.6 8,561.0 8.5 2,435.6 3,796.7 7,330.0 13,562.3 10.4 5,001.3 58.4
Recurrent Expenditure 2,458.5 7,868.5 7.8 2,227.2 3,518.6 6,856.9 12,602.6 9.7 4,734.2 60.2
Capital Expenditure 344.1 692.6 0.7 208.4 278.1 473.1 959.7 0.7 267.1 38.6
702 D e fe nce 7,681.0 21,628.5 21.5 8,620.1 10,114.6 11,856.5 30,591.2 23.6 8,962.8 41.4
Recurrent Expenditure 7,608.9 21,464.2 21.3 8,526.2 10,017.1 11,759.7 30,303.0 23.3 8,838.8 41.2
Capital Expenditure 72.1 164.3 0.2 93.9 97.5 96.8 288.2 0.2 123.9 75.5
703 Public Orde r a nd Sa fe ty 7,695.0 20,855.1 20.7 5,454.2 11,065.4 10,075.5 26,595.0 20.5 5,740.0 27.5
Recurrent Expenditure 7,538.8 20,477.1 20.3 5,431.5 10,899.2 9,719.0 26,049.7 20.1 5,572.5 27.2
Capital Expenditure 156.2 377.9 0.4 22.7 166.2 356.5 545.4 0.4 167.5 44.3
704 Economic Affa irs 9,308.7 22,010.5 21.9 4,830.1 9,114.0 13,125.9 27,070.0 20.9 5,059.5 23.0
Recurrent Expenditure 3,560.4 8,739.2 8.7 1,438.4 3,325.0 4,392.0 9,155.4 7.1 416.2 4.8
Capital Expenditure 5,748.3 13,271.4 13.2 3,391.7 5,789.1 8,733.9 17,914.6 13.8 4,643.3 35.0
705 Environme nta l Prote ction 314.5 515.3 0.5 23.0 44.4 48.6 115.9 0.1 -399.4 -77.5
Recurrent Expenditure 29.1 75.8 0.1 21.8 34.3 35.0 91.2 0.1 15.3 20.2
Capital Expenditure 285.5 439.5 0.4 1.2 10.1 13.5 24.8 0.0 -414.7 -94.4
706 H ousing a nd Communa l Ame nitie s 263.2 1,013.3 1.0 72.8 228.6 346.2 647.6 0.5 -365.7 -36.1
Recurrent Expenditure 133.7 354.7 0.4 42.0 141.8 95.1 278.8 0.2 -75.9 -21.4
Capital Expenditure 129.5 658.6 0.7 30.8 86.9 251.1 368.8 0.3 -289.8 -44.0
707 H e a lth 1,674.5 4,153.7 4.1 705.2 2,032.9 1,790.9 4,529.1 3.5 375.4 9.0
Recurrent Expenditure 1,601.4 3,897.0 3.9 676.6 1,973.5 1,718.3 4,368.4 3.4 471.4 12.1
Capital Expenditure 73.1 256.7 0.3 28.6 59.4 72.6 160.7 0.1 -96.0 -37.4
708 R e cre a tion, Culture a nd Re ligion 405.2 1,326.1 1.3 542.3 600.7 70.4 1,213.4 0.9 -112.7 -8.5
Recurrent Expenditure 327.4 1,088.0 1.1 493.0 525.9 -36.3 982.6 0.8 -105.4 -9.7
Capital Expenditure 77.8 238.2 0.2 49.3 74.8 106.7 230.8 0.2 -7.3 -3.1
709 Educa tion 6,682.9 17,914.3 17.8 4,424.4 8,072.6 7,788.4 20,285.5 15.6 2,371.1 13.2
Recurrent Expenditure 6,083.8 16,272.5 16.2 4,336.6 7,309.2 7,442.3 19,088.1 14.7 2,815.5 17.3
Capital Expenditure 599.1 1,641.8 1.6 87.9 763.4 346.1 1,197.4 0.9 -444.4 -27.1
710 Socia l Prote ction 957.8 2,753.7 2.7 1,104.5 2,322.7 1,781.1 5,208.3 4.0 2,454.7 89.1
Recurrent Expenditure 920.9 2,689.2 2.7 1,100.3 2,287.3 1,737.4 5,125.0 3.9 2,435.8 90.6
Capital Expenditure 36.9 64.4 0.1 4.2 35.4 43.8 83.3 0.1 18.9 29.3
Source: FPU using AFMIS data downloaded on the 7 March 2012
1/ Recurrent expenditure in the General Public Services sector excludes interest payments on loans.
Table 6.9 - Transactions in Financial Assets and Liabilities in the Core Budget
1389 1389 1390 1390 1390 1390 1390 Compa rison to
Qtr 3 Qtr 3 Qtr 1 Qtr 2 Qtr 3 Qtr 3 1389 YT D
Code In millions of Afgha nis
Actua l Actua l Pre lim Pre lim Pre lim Pre lim
Qtr YT D Qtr Qtr Qtr YT D Cha nge % Incre a se
3+4 T R AN SACT ION S IN FIN AN CIAL ASSET S AN D
LIABILIT IES -2,603.5 -16,031.6 -17,212.2 4,931.6 5,228.9 -7,051.7 8,979.9 -56.0
3 N ET ACQU ISIT ION OF FIN AN CIAL ASSET S -4,426.9 -19,713.4 -15,448.0 3,327.9 2,474.3 -9,645.8 10,067.6 -51.1
D ome stic -4,426.9 -19,713.4 -15,448.0 3,327.9 2,474.3 -9,645.8 10,067.6 -51.1
Currency and Deposits -5,279.6 -16,970.7 -7,794.5 -287.8 4,609.8 -3,472.5 13,498.2 -79.5
311 Treasury Single Account -4,239.6 -15,887.8 -5,438.5 -4,029.5 4,778.3 -4,689.6 11,198.2 -70.5
313 Donor Accounts -693.7 -531.9 -2,447.7 4,084.5 797.6 2,434.4 2,966.3 -557.7
314/90 Other Deposit Accounts (1) -346.3 -551.0 91.7 -342.8 -966.2 -1,217.3 -666.4 120.9
317 Loans -38.1 246.4 17.9 1.2 1.8 21.0 -225.4 -91.5
319 Other Accounts Receivable 774.3 577.5 367.4 -42.6 378.6 703.4 125.8 21.8
Other Assets 116.5 -3,566.7 -8,038.8 3,657.1 -2,516.0 -6,897.7 -3,331.0 93.4
Fore ign 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 N /A
4 N ET ACQU ISIT ION OF LIABILIT IES 1,823.4 3,681.8 -1,764.2 1,603.7 2,754.6 2,594.1 -1,087.7 -29.5
D ome stic 1,238.0 1,687.2 -1,843.1 1,020.9 1,576.2 754.1 -933.1 -55.3
411 Accounts Payable -23.5 -14.0 7.1 -18.8 60.9 49.2 63.2 -451.0
413 Pension Liabilities 4.7 9.9 3.1 -2.7 3.9 22.2 12.2 122.9
423 Other Payables 1,001.1 1,433.6 0.0 850.1 1,133.9 1,984.0 550.4 38.4
451 Other Liabilities (1) 255.7 257.6 -1,853.3 192.4 377.5 -1,283.4 -1,541.0 -598.2
Fore ign 585.4 1,994.7 78.9 582.8 1,178.4 1,840.0 -154.7 -7.8
431 Foreign Currency -10.6 5.6 -4.9 -8.8 -57.9 -71.6 -77.2 -1,377.3
181-2 Loans 596.0 1,989.1 83.8 591.6 1,236.3 1,911.7 -77.4 -3.9
Source: FPU using AFMIS data downloaded on the 7 March 2012
1. Deposits on Letter of Credits (321) are netted out with Letter of Credit Commitment Accounts (451). The net amount is included under either 'Other Deposit Accounts' or ' Other Liabilities' depending on the direction of net
transactions during the period.
1 Revenues including Grants 40,146.6 116,664.6 45,401.7 42,452.2 48,973.2 136,827.1 20,162.5 17.3
2-25 Expenditures (Recurrent) 30,262.9 82,926.2 24,293.6 40,031.8 43,719.3 108,044.7 25,118.5 30.3
23 Interest 34.8 72.2 37.5 7.2 39.7 84.5 12.3 17.0
N e t Ba la nce (1-2-25) 9,883.7 33,738.4 21,108.1 2,420.4 5,253.9 28,782.4 -4,956.0 -14.7
Prima ry Ba la nce (1-2-25+23) 9,918.5 33,810.6 21,145.6 2,427.6 5,293.6 28,866.8 -4,943.8 -14.6
25 Net Acquisition of Nonfinancial Assets 7,508.6 17,710.1 3,895.9 7,352.0 10,484.4 21,732.3 4,022.2 22.7
N e t Le nding-Borrowing (1-2) 2,375.2 16,028.3 17,212.2 -4,931.6 -5,230.5 7,050.1 -8,978.3 -56.0
Fina ncing (3+4+5) -2,375.2 -16,028.3 -17,212.2 4,931.6 5,230.5 -7,050.1 8,978.3 -56.0
3 Net Acquisition of Financial Assets -4,426.9 -19,713.4 -15,448.0 3,327.9 2,474.3 -9,645.8 10,067.6 -51.1
4 Net Acquisition of Financial Liabilities 1,823.4 3,681.8 -1,764.2 1,603.7 2,754.6 2,594.1 -1,087.7 -29.5
D iscre pa ncie s (Fina ncing-3-4-5) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Source: FPU using AFMIS data downloaded on the 7 March 2012
Budget An itemised summary of estimated intended expenditures for a given period along with proposals for
financing them.
Operating Budget The budget for operating budget expenditures. These are mainly recurrent expenditures, and include
wages and salaries for all public servants, running costs for Ministries, schools, barracks etc. A small
amount of capital expenditure is also included in the Operating Budget in Afghanistan. The Operating
Budget is sometimes referred to as the Recurrent Budget in other countries.
Development Budget The Government budget for development projects implemented by Government agencies. It contains
recurrent and capital expenditure in Afghanistan. These projects are mainly donor funded. The
Development Budget is sometimes referred to as the Capital Budget in other countries.
Core Budget The operating budget plus the development budget
External Budget The budget for all donor activities that are funded directly by donors, rather than channelling the funding
through the Government
Integrated Budget The core budget plus the external budget
Expenditure/Expense The purchase of goods, services, assets. It also includes interest payments, and subsidies and transfers.
Recurrent spending Expenditure that is ongoing rather than one off, and does not result in the acquisition of a fixed asset. For
example payments for electricity or fuel, the payment for salaries etc. Often equated with the operating
budget, however development budget spending contains recurrent items and vice versa
Capital spending Spending on a capital asset, for example a tractor or irrigation pump.
Compensation of The total remuneration, in cash or kind, payable to an employee for work done during the accounting
Employees period. It consists of wages, salaries, and social contributions made on behalf of employees to social
insurance schemes. Excluded are amounts paid to contractors, self-employed outworkers, and other
workers who are not employees.
Goods and Services (use Expenditure items such as electricity costs, maintenance and repair, consultancy services and items with a
of) purchase value below Afs 50,000
Subsidies Payments made to State Owned Enterprises to help them cover their costs
Transfers Payments to a person or organisation for which no service is received, for which pension payments and
subsidies.
Interest payments The interest paid on outstanding loans
Contingency Funds Items listed in the operating and development budgets that may require funding. Throughout the year,
funding from contingency reserve items may be allocated to the budgets of budgetary units during the
year (increasing their original budget).
Assets An entity over which ownership rights are enforced, and from which economic benefits may be derived by
its owners by holding it or using it over a period of time.
Non-financial assets Physical assets such as real estate and machinery
Financial assets A financial claim on an asset that is usually documented by some type of legal representative. Examples
include bonds and shares of stock, but not tangible assets such as real estate or gold. These are included
below the line as financing items.
Revenues Domestically raised revenues and donor grants (excludes loans).
Domestic Revenues Revenues raised by the Government of Afghanistan (excludes donor grants). These are mainly revenues
raised by the Afghanistan Revenue Department (taxes, customs duties etc.), and revenues rose by other
Government agencies (fees and fines etc.)
Grants Funds received from donors. Often the money can only be spent on a certain project or activities, but
sometimes can be spent at the discretion of the recipient Government
Balances The difference between revenues and expenditures
Operating Budget Balance Domestic revenues (excluding donor grants to the operating budget) minus operating budget expenditures
(excluding grants)
Operating Budget Balance Domestic revenues plus donor grants to the operating budget, minus operating budget expenditures
(including grants)
Development Budget Donor Grants to development budget minus development budget expenditures
Balance
Core Budget balances
Balance (excluding and Total revenues (excluding and including grants) minus total expenditures
including grants)
Net operating balance Revenues (including donor grants) minus recurrent expenditures. It measures the change in net worth
(Table 6.10) resulting from transactions (excluding capital expenditure)
Primary operating Net operating balance plus interest expenditures
balance (Table 6.10)
Surplus A positive balance (revenues are greater than expenditures)