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Note: xy and y can be found at

REVIEW INNOVATIONS [SHIFT] 1[STAT] 4:SUM


813 R. PAPA ST., SAMPALOC, MANILA
TEL. NO. 734-8467
Part (2): Plastic centroid
Another Solution Plastic centroid is the location of the resultant force
by Engr. Romel Tarcelo F. Verterra produced by the steel and concrete.
Author, MATHalino.com Fconcrete = 0.85fc Ac
Fsteel = fy As Y column input
Situation 1. The section of a column is shown in the figure.
For this problem, b1 = 300 mm, b2 = 180 mm, d1 = 250 [MODE] 3:STAT 2:A+BX
mm, d2 = 350 mm, fc = 28 MPa, fy = 414 MPa. X Y
1 2502= 0.8528250300=
Concrete
2 250+3502= 0.8528350180=
Y
3 2502= 4140.252026=
d1 d2 Steel
4 250+350-84= 4140.252824=
55 mm 55 mm 5
84 mm AC
x = xyy = 291.88 mm

Part (3):
b1 b2 e = 400 290 = 110 mm = 0.11 m
Mu = Pu e = 3200(0.11) = 352 kNm

4 - 28 mm
Situation 2. For the section shown below, determine the
6 - 20 mm
following:
4. The value of y .
1. Determine the location of the centroid of the gross A. 200 mm B. 206 mm C. 208 mm D. 202 mm
concrete area measured from y-axis. 5. Moment of inertia with respect to the centroidal x-axis.
A. 281 B. 262 C. 274 D. 253
A. 240 106 mm4 C. 50.8 106 mm4
2. Determine the location of the plastic neutral axis of the
B. 260 106 mm4 D. 80.5 106 mm4
column measured from the y-axis, in mm. Neglect the
6. Moment of Inertia with respect to the centroidal y-axis.
area of concrete occupied by the steel.
A. 240 106 mm4 C. 50.8 106 mm4
A. 272 B. 302 C. 282 D. 292
3. Determine the factored moment Mu, in kNm, due to a B. 260 106 mm4 D. 80.5 106 mm4
factored load Pu = 3200 kN applied 400 mm from the y-
20 mm 300 mm
axis. Assume that the column is reinforced such that
plastic neutral axis is 290 mm from the y-axis.
A. 352 B. 387 C. 326 D. 376
20 mm
Solution N.A.
300 mm

Y
250 350 y
55 mm 55 mm
84 mm
20 mm
150 mm

300 180
Solution
Parts (1) and (2)
[MODE] 3:STAT 2:A+BX
4 - 28 mm [SHIFT] [MODE]  4:STAT

Frequency?
6 - 20 mm 1:ON

Part (1): Geometric centroid X Y FREQ


1 10= 15020=
[MODE] 3:STAT 2:A+BX
2 20+150= 20300=
X Y 3 20+300+10= 30020=
1 2502= 250300= 4
2 250+3502= 350180=
3 AC
y = yn = 202 mm  Store to memory Y
AC
x = xyy = 261.96 mm
REVIEW INNOVATIONS Another Solution

Edit the tabulated data: Situation 4. Given the sequence 2, 6, 18, 54,
[SHIFT] 1[STAT] 2:DATA
12. Find the 12th term
X Y FREQ
13. Find n if an = 9,565,938.
1 Y-10= 10 3000 14. Find the sum of the first ten terms.
2 Y-170= 170 6000
3 330-Y= 330 6000 Solution
4
MODE 3:STAT 6:AB^X
AC
X Y
150(203 ) 20(3003 ) 300(203 ) 1 1= 2=
INA = + + + x2 2 2= 6=
12 12 12 3 3= 18=
INA = 260 340 000 mm4 4

AC
Part (3)
3 3 3 Part : 12th term = 1 = 354 294
20(150 ) 300(20 ) 20(300 ) Part : n = 9565938x = 15
Iy = + +
12 12 12 Part : S = (X,1,10) = 59 048
I y = 50 825 000 mm4

15. A man invested P10,000.00 per month on a bank that


Situation 3. The 3rd
term of an arithmetic progression is 11 offers interest of 6% compounded monthly. How
and the 10th term is 32. much can he get after 5 years?
7. Find the 16th term. A. P600,000.00 C. P725,400.00
A. 50 B. 53 C. 44 D. 47 B. P697,700.00 D. P700,000.00
8. What is the common difference?
A. 4 B. 2 C. 5 D. 3 Solution
9. If the nth term is 83, what is n? i = 6%12 = 0.5% = 0.005
A. 35 B. 27 C. 25 D. 37 n = 12(5) = 60
10. Calculate the sum of the first 50 terms.
MODE 3:STAT 6:AB^X
A. 3925 B. 2924 C. 1025 D. 5610
11. What is n so that the sum of the first n terms is 874? X Y
A. 30 B. 27 C. 25 D. 23 1 1= 10000=
2 2= 10000(1+0.005)=
3
Solution
[MODE] 3:STAT 2:A+BX
AC
X Y F = (X,1,60)= P697,700.30
1 3= 11=
2 10= 32=
3
16. A sphere of diameter 40 c m is cut by two horizontal
AC planes. One plane is 8 cm below the center of the
Part : 16th term = 16 = 50 sphere and the other is 14 cm above the center of the
Part : Common difference = 2 - 1 = 3 sphere. Determine the volume of the frustum formed
Part : n = 83x = 27 between the cutting planes.
Part : S = (X,1,50) = 3925 b=2 51
Part : S = (X,1,23) = 874  use the choices Solution
[MODE] 3:STAT 3:_+cX2
Another way to solve for Part : X Y
This approach is very convenient if the first three terms 1 0= 0= 14
h = 22

20
are given. For this problem, the first three terms are a1 2 20= (202)=
3 40= 0=
= 5, a2 = 8, and a3 = 11 4 20
8
[MODE] 3:STAT 3:_+CX2 AC
X Y
1 1= 5= a= 4 21
2 2= 5+8=
3 3= 5+8+11= [AC] [SHIFT] 1[STAT] 7:REG
A = 0
AC B = 125.6637 [SHIFT] RCL[STO] B
C = 3.1416 [SHIFT] RCL[STO] C
n = 874x = 23
[MODE] 1:COMP
34
V= 12
( BX + CX 2 )dX = 24 236.34 cm3

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