Rough Carpentry:

Wall, Floor & Roof Systems

Rough Carpentry
wall, floor and roof framing
Rough Carpentry
anchorage and bearing
Rough Carpentry
anchor bolt - jobsite photo
Rough Carpentry
platform framing system
Rough Carpentry
balloon framing system
Rough Carpentry
wall framing - jobsite photo
 Double Top Plate
Rough Carpentry
wall framing - jobsite photo

Fire Blocking

Stud (typical)

Engineered Truss (typical)

Rough Carpentry
wall framing - openings
 Header
Rough Carpentry

Cripple
wall framing - jobsite photo

Rough Opening
Trimmer (larger by min. per side)

Studs

Rough Sill
Rough Carpentry
wall framing - openings
 header framing - jobsite photo
Rough Carpentry

Floor Joist (TJI)

Blocking

Engineered
Floor Joist (TJI)

Glulam Header

King Stud
Trimmer Stud
 wall and roof framing - jobsite photo

Engineered
Rough Carpentry

Roof Joist
Roof Sheathing
Wall Sheathing
Header

Cripple
Trimmer Stud

Stud (typical)
Rough Carpentry
shear wall framing - jobsite photo

Hold Down Strap @ Shear Wall

 Roof Sheathing

Roof Truss

Sky
Rough Carpentry
framing - jobsite photo

Cripple

Trimmer Stud

Double Top Plate Stud

 Roof Truss

Stud (typical)
Rough Carpentry
framing - jobsite photo

Double Top Plate Temporary

Bracing

Blocking Stud @
Perpendicular Wall
 Roof Truss
Double Top Plate
Rough Carpentry

Cripple
framing - jobsite photo

Trimmer Stud

Stud (typical)
Rough Carpentry
wall framing - bays and gable ends
Rough Carpentry
sheathing - corner bracing
Rough Carpentry
wall sheathing
 Double Top Plate
Rim Board
framing and sheathing - jobsite photo

Cripple

Header (typical)
Rough Carpentry

Stud (typical)

Wall Sheathing
Rough Carpentry
joist bearing
 TJI - Engineered Joist

Glu-lam
joist bearing - jobsite photo

Joist Hanger (typical)

Rough Carpentry
Rough Carpentry
joist bearing - jobsite photo
Rough Carpentry
joist bearing
Rough Carpentry
joist bracing
 Floor Sheathing

Floor Joist
Rough Carpentry
joist bracing - jobsite photo

Blocking/Cross Bracing
old school method
Rough Carpentry
joist bracing - jobsite photo TJI Floor Joist

- using TJIs
Joist Bracing
Rough Carpentry
framing at interior partitions
Rough Carpentry
floor framing
Rough Carpentry
floor framing
Rough Carpentry
draftstop and drywall backing/blocking
 walls and backing/blocking - jobsite photo
Rough Carpentry

Corner
Blocking
Stud (typical)

Sole/Bottom Plate Temporary Bracing

 Roof Pitch
Rise over Run
Base (run) is 12
Rough Carpentry

12

4
roof framing basics

Rafter or top
chord of truss

Example of a 4/12 pitch

Rough Carpentry
roof framing - stick
Rough Carpentry
roof framing - gable and flat (stick)
 eave/soffit framing - jobsite photo Roof Truss (typical)
Rough Carpentry

Ladder/
Outriggers

Rafter/
Rough Fascia
Rough Carpentry
roof framing - valley, hip and eave
Rough Carpentry
roof framing - valley, hip and eave (soffit)
 Roof Truss (typical)
Temporary Bracing
truss and hip framing - jobsite photo
Rough Carpentry

Hip Rafter

Jack Truss
 Ridge Rafter

Roof Below

Valley
valley framing - jobsite photo
Rough Carpentry

Roof Rafter (typical)

Rough Carpentry
engineered trusses
 trusses and gable end - jobsite photo

Scissor Truss (typical)

Rough Carpentry

Gable End Truss

Wall Sheathing

Cripple
Infill Framing Stud (typical)
 Standard Truss Top Chord
Rough Carpentry

Plate Gussets
trusses - pieces and parts

Web (typical)
Bottom Chord
Rough Carpentry
truss installation - jobsite photo
Rough Carpentry
truss installation - jobsite photo
Rough Carpentry
special conditions - dormer and chimney
Rough Carpentry
dormer framing - jobsite photo
Rough Carpentry
special conditions - ventillation
Rough Carpentry
special conditions - truss lift
Rough Carpentry
special conditions - fire stopping
Rough Carpentry
interior soffit framing - jobsite photo
Rough Carpentry
special conditions - stair framing
Rough Carpentry
special conditions - stair framing
Rough Carpentry
stair framing - jobsite photo
Rough Carpentry
stair framing - jobsite photo