Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
1. Acid Test:
Example - I practiced hard at the dance sessions but the acid test will come when the master will
assess our solo performances.
Meaning - When you cut the ground from under someone's feet, you do something which
weakens their position.
Example - When team India hit more than 350 runs in the ODI, they cut the ground from under
the opponent's feet.
Meaning - Spending a lot of time and energy doing a lot of things but actually achieving too little.
Example - He's been chasing his tail all week collecting data but the report is still not ready
Example - It was really difficult to find the information even after applying the whole bag of
tricks.
Example - I have given my car to a new mechanic for repair, hope he delivers the goods.
6. Fine-tooth comb -
Example - The boss examined my report with a fine tooth comb before submitting it to the senior
management.
Example - It is a difficult thing to do but if we really want it done, we must explore all avenues.
Meaning - Rating something higher on your priority list to achieve the desired result.
Example - In view of the seriousness of the crime, the civil society is pressing up on a fast track
decision from the court.
Example - To ensure a successful product launch, we must get our ducks in a row.
Example - Now that we have compeleted all the legal formalities, let's get the show on the road.
11. Keep your fingers on the pulse -
Example - An entrepreneur must keep his fingers on the pulse of the market to be successful.
Example - Now that all our policies about work are put up on intranet, we mean business.
Example - A good sales man must be able to think on his feet to close the deal.
Example - The presentation at the national conference was extremely important for the company.
We sailed through it.
Example - Being into the construction business for last 10 years, I know all tricks of the trade.
Example - As soon as he finished all the registration formalities, he put the house on sale. He
doesn't let the grass grow under his feet.
Example - I had cloves from my sore throat and they worked like a charm.
Meaning - People who perform important work but have no contact with the public.
Example - Our back room boys deserve an applause for the success of this advertisement.
Example - The company bought in a lot of new computers. They no longer want the dead woods.
Example - The projects team was undergoing a major restructuring, recruitment executives were
the first to get the axe.
Example - This looks like a plum job but it has its own bunch of complications.
22. Shape up or ship out -
Meaning - This expression is used to warn someone that if they do not improvetheir ways, they
will have to leave their job.
Example - When Tom started neglecting the customers, he was told to shape up or ship out.
Meaning - Big sum of money given to a person when they leave a company or retire.
Example - The management of various PSUs wanted to cut down on the man power. They offered
a golden hand shake to many of their aged employees.
Example - Audition test was conducted by the director to separate sheep from goats.
Meaning - Waiting for an opportunity to take action, mostly to replace someone else in their job.
Example - The senior manager is going to retire in next 2 months. Two of his juniors who are
waiting in the wings will have a fierce competition.
Meaning - Being so enthusiastic and passionate about somehting that you think about it all the
time.
Example - My son has recently learnt cycling. He eats, sleeps and breathes it now.
Meaning - When you are delighted and eager to go somewhere, you are said to go with bells on.
Example - The new year party at the beach is most awaited. I will be there - with bells on.
Meaning - When a feeling is very intense and exciting, it is said to be at a fever pitch.
Example - His love for music had reached a fever pitch before he became a world known
musician.
Example - Being the team of Indian cricket team is not just a matter of luck for him, it is his
blood, sweat and tears which has got him here.
Example - He has just got engaged. Now, he has his fiance on his brain all the time.
Example - Flinging himself into the exercise routine is the reason for his good physique.
32. Raring to go -
Meaning - Being very eager and enthusiastic about the idea of doing something.
Example - My kids wish to see the animals. They are raring to go to zoo.
Example - The office now has a strict policy about xerox subsidy.
Example - Reema saw her jwellery and cash missing from the almirah. After the initial shock, she
got a grip on herself and called up the police.
Example - The market of watches has suffered a big loss after the arrival of mobile phones. The
survivors are just hanging on by their fingernails.
Example - The deadline for the project is fast arriving; we have pulled out all the stops for timely
completion.
Meaning - Doing some hard work with determination and full attention.
Example - Getting through the exam for civil services is possible when you have buckled down
yourself.
Example - John and his friends had decided to voice their opinion against the new economic
policy. John was the first one to be out of the gate.
Meaning - Exhibiting talent and ability that will lead to a successful future.
Example - Rakesh was a performer at the school sports club. It was obvious that he was going
places.
Example - He has not become a renowned cardiologist just by chance. He has his heart set on it
after his father passed away with a cardiac arrest.
Example - The police have made a headway with their investigation in the terror attack on the
city last friday.
Example - He was not the best swimmer around but he could win the gold medal at the state
swimming competition by working hard and punching above his weight in the finals.
Example - Marie joined the badminton coaching classes. She sank her teeth into the practice
sessions.
Example - He stood his ground in support of his friend inspite of several family interferences.
Meaning - A comment which is true and makes you uncomfortable is close to home.
Example - Tom's comment about his friend's unethical activities was quite close to home. He
looked quite embarassed.
Meaning - Having strong feelings for someone who can not be yours.
Example - He has been carrying a torch for Mamta, who is now married to Nitin, since they
studied together in college.
Example - She did not let her grief pour out when her father passed away. Its not good for her to
cork up his feelings.
Example - Joe had worked for 10 years with all his loyalty for his company. He was cut to the
quick when his boss held him responsible for the theft.
Example - Being a french, I felt like a fish out of water in the group of Japanese
Example - She is not happy in Africa. She has a bee in he bonnet about moving to Dubai.
Meaning - Describing what a person really feels deep inside or what is he like.
Example - He appears to be indifferent to the success or failure of his children but deep down he
is highly concerned.
Example - The dinner she had cooked wasn't the best but she had her heart in the right place.
Meaning - Refers to a feeling where you want to express despair, disapproval or distress, but you
keep quite.
Example - She was quite disappointed at the sarcastic remark by her friend but looking at the
situation sh groaned inwardly.
Example - If he doesn't come to see me today, I'll have to beard the lion in his den.
Example - He heard the news about his father's demise but kept a stiff upper lip.
56. Go bananas -
Example - Your decision to go abroad for a year will make your family go bananas.
Meaning - Refers to a tight feeling in your throat because of an emotion like sadness or gratitude.
Example - After all the hardships, I saw my son winning a gold medal today - I had a lump in my
throat.
Example - He has become as hard as a nail after his brother was brutally murdered.
Meaning - Trying to regain their confidence or boost up the spirits after a defeat.
Example - Raja is licking his wounds after being dropped from the Indian Cricket Team.
61. Tongue-tied -
Example - As her prospective in laws came to see her, she was completely tongue tied.
Example - You met with an accident but look on the bright side - you managed to get away just
with some bruises.
63. Swallow one's pride -
Example - When his son was caught cheating in the exam. He had to swallow his pride and meet
the principal.
Example - She came to pick me at the station at an odd hour. Her actions spoke volumes about
her bravity.
Example - He didn't turn a hair even after his office was raided by the CBI.
Example - Her best friend stopped talking to her. This reduced her to tears.
Meaning - Refers to a situation when you are sure that success is sure.
Example - The wickets of opponent team fell down very fast, vistory seemed to be in the bag at
the end of 25 overs.
Example - It was difficult to get a place in the train to Mumbai. It blew up in the face when a train
de-railed and blocked the track.
Example - When the police announced a red alert in the city, the bottom fell out of their plan to
hold a rally.
Example - He worked very hard to organize the party but very few guests walked in. The cake
wasn't worth the candle.
Meaning - Deciding to do something even though the chances of sucess are very little.
Example - She knew there was little chance of getting through the audition test but she decided
to chance her arm.
Example - When the opponent team saw Indian batsmen taking wicket after wicket, they realised
that their goose was cooked.
Example - Raghav is not sincere in the class since the beginning. He is cutting his own throat.
Meaning - Small but good start with a possibility for a bright future.
Example - With customers coming in, his new venture has got a foot in the door.
Example - Ram's preparation for the final exams is going great guns. He scored 90% marks in the
practice test.
Meaning - Plan or project that has ceased to function and is not expected to be re-activated in
future.
Example - Because of the revolt from the civil society, the plan to get the FDI in various sectors is
now dead in the water.
Example - The film hit the box office with a flying start and collected the highest revenue on day
1.
80. Make a go of -\
Example - With his hard work and dedication, he has made a go of his new venture.
Example - With new corruption scams un-veiling everday, the country is going to dogs.
81. Go up in smoke -
Example - With a vigilant police force around the town, the plan of antisocial elements to cause
chaos went up in smoke.
Example - The partition of the country has left many people on the breadline.
Example - The huge investment in this big project with make or break him.
Example - With a win of more of than 40% seats in the first two hours of counting, they are
expecting a landslide victory.
Example - This opportunity can be your break through in the industry. Don't let it slip through
your fingers.
Example - His innovative ideas in business got him from rags to riches.
Example - The tourism in the state was on the pig's back before the terror attacks hit the capital.
Example - I managed to get a discount of 10% but could not get an early bird offer. Reaching late
made me miss the boat.
Example - Let's be prepared for the worst but don't forget the Murphy's law.
Meaning - Finding a place in the sun refers to a position which provides you all the success and
happiness you want in your life.
Example - Getting married into the renowned business family in the town, she found a place in
the sun.
Example - She always buys things out of her budget. She has developed a taste for champagne
on beer budget.
Example - The economic survey proved that they are the top dogs of the IT industry.
Meaning - Maintaining an outward show of prosperity or well-being while hiding your difficulties
Example - Keeping up the appearances was important for him to secure the new big projects.
Meaning - Very successful person who can shoose from a lot of opportunities.
Example - Being the pioneers in the pharmaceutical industry, they are now having the world by
its tail.
Example - He has a habit of living beyond his means. Most of the times, you will find him
borrowing the money from his friends.
Meaning - Living a lifestyle that saves you from the real world problems.
Example - Her inexperience in dealing with tough situations is because she has lived in an ivory
tower
Example - She was our old employee. She hit the road running when she joined us back.
Definition: Refers to the idea that its better to do something than just talk about it.
Example: He always tells his girlfriend that he loves her, but he never actually does anything
nice for her. Someone should teach him that actions speak louder than words.
Example: I wanted to intervene when they were yelling at each other, but that would have just
added fuel to the fire.
Example: He keeps threatening to shut down our paper after we ran that article about him, but I
dont think he will. In my opinion, hes all bark and no bite.
Example: Our boss expects us to show up in her office at the drop of a hat, even when were in a
meeting with clients.
Example: I kept trying to steer the conversation back to his alibi, but he wouldnt stop beating
around the bush, bringing up things totally off-topic.
Definition: Its better to have a small, secured advantage than the possibility of a bigger one. Its
better to stick with what you have than risk it for something greater.
Example: Someone offered me $100 to buy my old TV. I was hoping to sell it for $200, but I have
a feeling this is the best offer Ill get for a while, and I need that money now. A bird in the hand is
worth two in the bush, right?
Definition: Something good and beneficial that did not initially seem that way.
Example: It was raining so hard that our cab was late, and we were late to our reservation at the
restaurant. Turns out everyone who ate there that night got food poisoning. I guess the bad
weather was a blessing in disguise!
Definition: Something you say to someone you want to wish luck on.
Definition: When someone is upset about something that happened a while ago.
Example: He has a chip on his shoulder from years of being bullied as a kid.
Example: I promise you, come hell or high water, we are going to make it to your party tonight!
Example: She was mad that he broke her vase, but it was an accident, and theres no use crying
over spilt milk anyway, so she forgave him.
Definition: Skip the irrelevant parts, and go straight to the main point.
Example: Why dont you just cut to the chase, and tell me where you hid my phone!
Example: I really hit the nail on the head when I guessed they were getting married.
Example: My math homework last night was a piece of cake! I finished it ten minutes.
Example: The cop pulled me over for speeding, but it was my first time so she just gave me a
slap on the wrist.
Example: My three-year-old spilled the beans about the surprise birthday party we were
planning.
Definition: When someone receives the same treatment, usually negative, that they gave
someone else.
Example: That kid is always beating up other kids on the playground. I wish someone would
give him a taste of his own medicine.
Meaning- as said or told by someone, in agreement with something, in the order of something, in
proportion to something
Example: The bad weather accounts for the fact that few people came to the meeting.
Meaning - considering the fact that something happened or happens, something that is usually
assumed
Example: "You don't need to phone him. After all, he never phones you."
Meaning - actually
Example: "As a matter of fact, we have been to the sports stadium many times."
124. As far as
125. As for
Example: "As for myself, I think that I will return home now."
126. As if
127. As long as
Example : "As long as you promise to be careful, you can borrow my car."
128. as soon as
129. As to
130. As well
Example: I plan to take swimming lessons this summer. I plan to take a computer course as well.
Meaning - backwards and forwards, first one way and then the other way
Example: The argument with the lawyer went back and forth before the judge made a decision.
Example: My friend would be better off if he sold his old car and bought a new one.
Meaning - to divide something into parts, to separate something into simpler substances
Meaning - incidentally
Example: "By the way, could you please bring your laptop computer tomorrow."
Example: The scientist wanted to carry out more experiments before discussing the new
medicine.
Example: "Come on, I only have a few minutes before I must go." "Come on, stop doing that."
139. Come up
Meaning - to happen unexpectedly. I will not be able to go to the party if something else comes
up.
Meaning - to do something that one had not planned to do, to go somewhere one had not
planned to go
Example: We ended up watching a movie last night. We ended up going to a restaurant after the
movie last night.
Example: I finally figured out how to use the new computer software.
Example: "Please fill in this form and give it to the receptionist." I filled the form in and gave it to
the receptionist.
Example: My mother is angry with me because she found out that I had quit my French class.
Example: First of all, we prepared the garden and then we planted the seeds.
Meaning - permanently
Example: The city plans to close the public swimming pool for good.
Example: "I will go to the movie with you for sure next week."
Example: I do not want to get into an argument with my friend. We will get into the details of the
plan tomorrow.
Example; My friend wants to get into a good university. I bumped my head as I was getting into
the car.
Meaning - to give or throw something away, to sell or destroy something, to make a cold or fever
disappear
155. Go ahead
Example: "Let`s go ahead and start now. We can`t wait any longer."
156. Go on
Meaning - to continue
Example: The accountant will go over our books tomorrow. We plan to go over that question
tomorrow.
Example: The teacher decided to go through the exercise before the test.
Example: We decided to go with the small rental car rather than the large one.
Meaning - to spend one`s time with no great purpose, to spend leisure time with friends
Example: Recently, my friend has been hanging out with a bad group of people.
Example: "The book has something to do with cooking but I am not sure if you will like it."
162. Hold on
Meaning - to wait a minute, to stop, to wait and not hang up the phone
Example: "Please hold on for a minute while I lock the door." "Hold on, don't say anything, I can't
hear the speaker."
163. In a way
Example: In a way, I want to go to the new restaurant, but in a way I do not really care.
164. In case
165. In common
Example: I had nothing in common with the other members of the class.
166. In detail
167. In effect
Example: The man's silence was in effect a way of disagreeing with the other people in the
meeting.
168. In fact
Meaning - actually, the truth is
Example: The man has been to China before. In fact, he has been there three times.
170. In general
Example: In general, most of the people are happy with the new manager.
171. in order to
Example: They have decided to close down the school for the summer in order to do some major
repairs.
Example: "In other words, if you do not finish the assignment by Wednesday, you will not pass
the course."
173. In place
Example: Everything in the room was in place when we arrived for the meeting.
Example: In some ways, I know what my friend wants to say but in other ways, I do not.
Example: In terms of our agreement with the other company, we are not allowed to sell the
products online.
176. In time
Meaning - with enough time to do something, within a certain time, before a time limit expires
Example: I told my friend to keep the time that I must leave for work in mind.
178. Kind of
Example: My friend has been looking for her credit card all morning but she cannot find it.
Example: It does not make a difference whether our boss comes to the meeting or not.
185. No matter
Meaning - regardless
Example: No matter how hard that I try, my music teacher is never satisfied.
187. Of course
Example: "Of course you can use my car if you want to."
Example: He is very intelligent but on the other hand he is lazy and always gets low marks at
school.
189. On time
Example: Most members of the class were open to the teacher's ideas. Our boss is always open
to new ideas.
Example: My teacher was very kind when she pointed out the mistakes that I had made.
Example: The company puts out a newsletter every month for the employees.
Meaning - without considering or thinking about something, without regard to something, in spite
of something
Meaning - immediately
Example: "I forgot my book at home but I will go and get it right away."
Example: The police ruled out the man as a possible bank robber.
Example: The mechanic ran into trouble when he was fixing my car.
Example:The newspaper company provided the money to set up the new travel magazine.
200. Show up
Example: "What time did your friend show up for the party?"
201. So far
202. So to speak
Meaning - as one might or could say, this is one way to say something
Exampe: We had a good time at the restaurant, so to speak, although the service was not very
good.
Example: The boy has been able to stick with his music lessons since he was a child.
Example: We took advantage of the beautiful weather and went to the beach.
Example: It is good to take care of your health or you will become sick.
Example: The large company wants to take over the small company in our town.
Example: The soccer game took place on the coldest day of the year.
Example: I plan to provide information about the new company policy, to the extent that I am
familiar with it.
Example: It turned out that more people came to the meeting than we had expected.
213. Up to
Example: I do not know what the company will do with respect to the old computer system.
Example: I hope that everything will work out for my friend when she moves next month.
Meaning - to die.
Example: 'I heard the mafia boss had kicked the bucket'
226.