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Davao del Sur

is in southeastern Mindanao. It is bounded on the north by Davao Province, on the east by Davao
Gulf, on the west by Cotabato Province, Sultan Kudarat and South Cotabato, and on the south by
the Mindanao Sea. Geographically, Davao City is in Davao del Sur. It is a highly urbanized city.

BRIEF PROFILE
Capital: Digos City
Land Area: 5,164 sq. km.
Population: 876,664 (2010)
Cities: Digos
Municipalities: 14
Barangays: 337

The Land_______________________________

The western part of the province is dominated by Mt. Apo which is the countrys highest peak.
Mount Tanglao and Mount Latian are two other landmarks in the hinterlands. Wide fertile valleys
are found between the mountain ranges and the narrow coastal plains in the east.

The weather is basically warm with no marked seasons. Rainfall is evenly distributed throughout
the year.

A Brief History_______________________________

Davao del Sur was created from the old province of Davao in 1967. Davao derived its name from
the Bagobo word Daba-Daba referring to the Sacred Brass of the tribes legendary chieftain,
Datu Duli, who lived in Mount Apo.

The letter "o" was added to the word, making it Daba-o Daba-o which, to the Bagobos, means
justice and the datus fairness to his people. As years went by, the word was shortened to Dab-o
and eventually, Davao.

Davao City was founded by a Spanish expedition led by Jose Oyanguren in 1848. He named the
village Nueva Vergara after his hometown in Spain. It became a city on October 16, 1936.

The People_______________________________

The majority of the population are Visayan migrants. Cebuano is the most widely spoken
language. Other prominent migrant groups are the Ilonggos and the Ilocanos.

Several ethnic groups exist in the province, among them Blaans, Bagobos, Manobos and
Tagacaolos. These early settlers occupied the slopes, and base of Mt. Apo, and have developed
their own cultures which have been preserved to this day.
The Bogobos, for example, are known for their colorful dresses woven from Abaca fiber and
ornamented with beads, shells, metal disks and embroidery in geometric patterns. They also wear
bells as anklets or costume accessories so they jiggle when the walk or dance.

Commerce and Industy_______________________________

Because of its favorable climate and fertile soil, Davao del Sur is primarily an agricultural
province. It is popularly known as Coconut Country since coconut is its major commercial crop.
Its rice and corn production is more than sufficient for its population. Other crops grown are
bananas, cacao, ramie, coffee, fruits and vegetables.

Davao City is the commercial center of southern Mindanao. Foreign and domestic vessels load
and unload goods at its port.

Davao Gulf is the major fishing grounds of the city. There are eleven coastal municipalities
facing the Philippine Sea.

Logging has supported a wood-processing industry but rapid forest depletion is a cause of
concern.

Getting There and Away_______________________________

Regular buses ply the route from Davao City to General Santos. Buses depart from Manila to
Davao City via Bicol, Samar, and Leyte daily. Buses from Cagayan de Oro are also available
daily. Flights are also available from Manila and Cebu. Ferries going to Davao City from Manila
via Cebu and Zamboanga city are also available.
Coconut country

Banana farm

Corn
Coffee

Cacao

Bogobos
Fruits and vegetable

Davao gulf

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