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EXPERIMENT NO# 01

NAME OF EXPERIMENT: Determination of horizontal angle using Transit Digital


Theodolite.

SUMMARY: Where two lines intersect each other, they make two angle such as internal
angle and external angle.

OBJECTIVE: To learn how to obtain horizontal angle using transit theodolite.

INSTRUMENTS:

1. Transite Digital Thodolite with tripod and battery.


2. Target Prism.

PROCEDURE:

Let a horizontal angle NOP which need to measure.

N
1st Target
P
Horizontal
Angle
2nd Target

1. At First setting the Thodolite on point O with tripod.


2. Then press ON button on operation panel, measuring mode will display.
3. Select the horizontal angle measure (H) by pressing button.
4. Release the horizontal clamp screw and target on N station with pip. Turn Off
horizontal clamp screw and for accurate intersect the N station use fine motion scew.
0
5. To set 0 (zero) on display double press on SET .

6. Now release the horizontal clamp screw and turn the telescope to the direction P.
intersect accurately with fine motion screw.
7. Now the angle which is displaying is the horizontal angle.

PRECAUTION:

1. Setting the instrument accurately.


2. Keep the continuity of works.

1
Md. Rafiqul Islam, Lecturer, Department of Civil Engineering, EUB
ASSIGNMENTS:

1. What is horizontal angle?


2. When form an internal and external angle?

EXPERIMENT NO # 02
EXPERIMENT NAME: Determination of horizontal distance and height of Tower using
Transit theodolite.

2
Md. Rafiqul Islam, Lecturer, Department of Civil Engineering, EUB
INSTRUMENTS:
1. Theodolite with tripod.
2. Measuring tape.
3. Leveling staff.
4. Ranging poles.

PROCEDURE:

1. Select a station P. Set the theodolite on point P with centering, leveling and focusing.
Taking the staff reading S1 and angle 1 on the B.M.

S1 1
S2 2 S1 S2

B.M

2. Similarly set the theodolite on another point Q and taking staff reading S2 and angle 2
3. Measure the horizontal distance (b) between P and Q by measuring tape.
b tan 2(S 1S 2)
4. Now determine the horizontal distance D= tan 1tan 2

H=D tan 1
5. Height of tower

PRECAUTION:

1. Adjustment the instrument properly.


2. Measured the vertical angle accurately.
3. Take the staff reading , when bubble tube properly adjust.

3
Md. Rafiqul Islam, Lecturer, Department of Civil Engineering, EUB

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