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Warrior SCBA
Training Program
RESPONSIBILITY
All Personnel shall be capable of performing proper donning and use of a self
contained breathing apparatus as outlined in Volume 10, Chapter 3, Subject 1 and the
SCBA section of the Context Manual. Additionally y all p
personnel shall be p
proficient with
routine cleaning, daily/weekly testing, and required record keeping Form 20 of self-
contained breathing apparatus.
Incident Commanders shall insure that all personnel are properly using self-
contained breathing apparatus during fire fighting
fighting, overhaul and salvage operations
and when required for safety and protection as outlined in Volume 10, Chapter 3,
Subject 1.
Station Captains shall insure that all self-contained breathing apparatus are
maintained in a serviceable condition at all times and subordinates adhere to all
requirements outlined in Volume 10, Chapter 3, Subject 1.
* At the scene of emergency incidents where the atmosphere could be contaminated by toxic
vapors, gases, fumes, mist or dust caused by fire, explosions, leaks, spills, or other means.
* Involved in fire fighting, ventilation, salvage and overhaul operations, or under conditions
involving spills or releases of chemicals or other toxic materials.
*E
Entering
t i confinedfi d spaces th
thatt are oxygen d
deficient;
fi i t or, where
h smoke,
k chemicals,
h i l ttoxic
i
agents, toxic fumes of unknown type gases or vapors are present.
Daily: All personnel shall inspect their assigned SCBA and initial the appropriate
Form 20. This responsibility shall not be delegated. Fire Fighter Specialist shall
inspect all unassigned SCBAs on all apparatus assigned to their station and initial the
appropriate Form 20.
Weekly: All personnel shall don their SCBA and insure they can maintain a negative
pressure facepiece seal, test proper operation of the first breath on function, manual on
button, bypass valve operation, exhalation valve operation, and shut-off button. When
completed they shall date and print their last name on the appropriate Form 20. This
responsibility
ibili shall
h ll not be
b ddelegated.
l d Th
The FiFire Fighter
Fi h Specialist
S i li shall
h ll iinspect allll
unassigned SCBAs on all apparatus at their assigned station and complete all entries
on the appropriate Form 20.
All personnel: shall demonstrate proficiency in don a SCBA within a 60-second time
limit annually.
All personnel: shall don a SCBA and conduct a search while in a simulated smoke-filled
atmosphere annually.
annually
All personnel: shall properly connect the Emergency Breathing Safety System and
review its uses and limitations Bi-annually.
* Air Cylinders shall not be filled without the proper hydrostatic test identification markings
markings.
The hydrostatic test date shall be checked prior to filling each air cylinder. Any air cylinder
found to be out of hydrostatic date (every 5 years) shall be immediately removed from
service, tagged, and sent to Pacoima SCBA shop to be hydrostatic tested.
* The use of self-contained breathing apparatus for water rescue incidents is -PROHIBITED
* Should a fire fighter find themselves trapped underwater, maneuver to a horizontal face-up
position This orientation can trigger the SCBA to operate in a pressure demand mode
position.
extending the users available air supply.
* The use of self-contained breathing apparatus does not offer complete protection in
atmospheres containing gases or vapors that are absorbed through the skin, i.e.,
Hydrocyanic Acid (Hydrogen Cyanide) Methyl Bromide
Bromide. Do not enter these
atmospheres until thoroughly ventilated and approved by hazardous materials
personnel.
* The Sperian Warrior Self-Contained Breathing
Apparatus is the latest addition to the County of Los
Angeles Fire Departments SCBA inventory. The
W i SCBA meets
Warrior t allll requirements
i t off th
the N
National
ti l
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
in accordance with the requirements of 42 CFR 84,
and the National Fire Protection Administration
((NFPA)) 1981 Standard on Open p Circuit Self
Contained Breathing Apparatus for Emergency
Services, 2007 Edition.
The stainless
Th t i l steel
t l band
b d has
h adjustment
dj t t points
i t th
thatt allow
ll
for the use of 30-minute, 45-minute or 60-minute air
cylinders.
BACKPACK HARNESS AND FRAME
A 45-minute (66 cubic foot 1800 liter) air cylinder will be the standard
issue for the Warrior SCBA. The air cylinder is of composite construction
with an aluminum liner overwrapped by a carbon fiber. The composite
construction offers a significant weight savings compared to older hoop-
wrapped designs. Attention to the appropriate handling of composite
air cylinders shall be maintained. Composite air cylinders will not
withstand the abusive treatment that the aluminum hoop-wrapped air
cylinders could.
When placing an SCBA in service, FULLY OPEN the air cylinder valve.
Partial opening can cause the loss of breathing air as cylinder pressure
decreases. The air cylinder valve does not incorporate a locking
sleeve The valve knob is designed not to close under normal
sleeve.
operations.
All air cylinders intended for use with the Warrior SCBAs have a maximum
fill capacity
it 4500 psi.i Ai
Air cylinders
li d lless th
than 4000 psii shall
h ll b
be exchanged
h d
for a full air cylinder.
AIR CYLINDER
All 45-minute air cylinders for use in the field have a two inch luminescent band at the
upper end of the cylinder. Printed three times within the band is the Los Angeles Countys
three letter designator,
g LAC. The color of the letters indicates the date of manufacture
and original hydrostatic test. The color rotation will repeat every five years as hydrostatic
testing on carbon-fiber air cylinders is required every five-years.
A hi
high-pressure
h connection
ti ffor th
the HUD transducer,
t d
UAC, and the remote Pressure Gauge/PASS Alarm on
the right shoulder are all housed and protected within the
backpack assembly.
LOW AIR ALARM
A high pressure air hose is routed over the right shoulder strap
and attach to the Air Pressure Gauge/PASS Alarm assembly.
The gauge is luminescent for low light viewing and indicates
the quantity of air remaining in the air cylinder once the air
cylinder
li d valve
l iis opened.d AiAir pressure iis ill
illustrated
t t d ffrom ffullll
F to empty E using quarter increments similar to a
fuel gauge on a vehicle.
Opening the air cylinder valve arms the PASS device as air
pressurizes the system. An ascending tone and alternating
green flashing LED lights indicate activation. The PASS device
can be manually triggered to full alert by depressing and
holding the red alarm button for 1 to 2 seconds.
Once the PASS reaches full alert, it can only be reset to normal
operation by two slow and deliberate clicks of the yellow reset
button the side of the housing
housing. Reset is indicated by a
descending tone. Two additional slow and deliberate clicks of
the yellow reset button will shut-off the PASS device if the air
has been bleed from the system.
AIR PRESSURE GAUGE/PASS ALARM
Lack of movement will start the staged alarm in approximately
20 seconds. The LED lights will alternate flashing green and
red. The alarm will increase in volume approximately every 5
seconds until full alert at 30 to 35 seconds. In full alert, the
LED lights flash red and the alarm tones alternate between the
front and rear mounted piezo speakers.
The air klic port is threaded into the housing by a ratchet mechanism to prevent leakage and provide a secure
mount for the second stage regulator.
The 20/20 facepiece should not be stored in direct sunlight. Sunlight has a degrading effect on butyl
rubber and nomex materials.
VOICE PROJECTION UNIT (VPU)
The Voice Projection Unit is designed to facilitate verbal
communication while wearing a facepiece. The unit provides
the wearer a choice of brief or constant voice amplification by
pushing the power button on top of the VPU. One depression
of the power button activates the VPU for two seconds.
seconds Two
consecutive pushes of the power button activates the VPU for
continuous use.
A red LED light is visible to the user on the right side of the
facepiece to indicate the unit is on
on. An amber LED light will
blink to warn the user of a low battery. The VPU is powered
by three AAA batteries and
Amber LEDs on the upper right rear of the backpack and the front
PASS device blink once every 10 seconds to indicate a usable
battery condition. Blinking every two seconds indicates a low
battery condition.
condition If a low battery condition occurs during use
use, an
amber LED on the HUD will blink every second. The SCBA may
continue to be used and the batteries shall be replaced before the
next usage.
INFORMATION LIGHTING
A red LED above the battery status light will blink went the
users remaining air supply has reached . This will occur
approximately at the same time the audible low air alarm is
activating. A corresponding red LED on the front of the HUD
will blink warning others of the users low air supply.
Two LEDs,
T LED one on each h side
id off the
th air
i cylinder
li d actt as a
visual reference to the PASS device operation. During
normal operation, alternating green LEDs will blink once
every second. The LED lights will alternate blinking green
and red as the PASS device begins g its staged
g operation.
p At
full alert, the red LEDs will blink once every second.
UNIVERSAL AIR CONNECTION (UAC)
The UAC is intended for refilling of an air cylinder under an emergency situation. It must never be
used as a Buddy Breathing device, for SCBA to SCBA filling, or as a continuous air supply.
EMERGENCY BREATHING
SAFETY SYSTEM (EBSS)
The acceptable range for setting intermediate pressure is 80 to 150 psi. This is set by the manufacturer and
can only be adjusted by repair personnel. This pressure range is more than capable of maintaining positive
pressure to the facepieces of both fire fighters.
WARRIOR SELF-CONTAINED BREATHING APPARATUS
INSPECTION, TESTING, CLEANING AND SANITIZING
DAILY INSPECTION: Warrior SCBAs shall be visually inspected at the beginning of each duty day and after
each use. After completing the inspection, initial and note the air cylinder pressure on the appropriate Form-20
BACKPACK HARNESS AND FRAME: Assure that air cylinder is properly secured and that stainless air cylinder
strap and latching mechanism are working properly. Inspect the backpack frame for bends, breaks and cracks.
Check the harness assembly for discoloration, excessive wear or fraying, cuts, or damaged stitching. Check all
buckles for damage or corrosion. All straps should be stored fully extended to allow rapid donning. Check battery
condition by observing blinking amber LED.
AIR CYLINDERS: Check air cylinder pressure; change the air cylinder if the pressure is below 4000 PSI. Inspect
the exterior of the cylinder for dents, gouges, or cuts which have penetrated and caused separation of the
composite over-wrap. Check for evidence of exposure to high temperature, such as darkened or blistered paint,
or charred composite over-wrap. The cylinder valve should also be examined for obvious external damage.
FIRST STAGE REGULATOR CONNECTION: Check hand wheel for a snug connection to the air cylinder valve.
The high pressure hose should show no signs of separation.
PRESSURE HOSES: Inspect all rubber hoses for cracking, obvious physical damage, and separation at the
connections Check hoses for secure attachment to the frame at the top of the backpack.
connections. backpack Inspect the braided
stainless air line for separation at the couplings, fraying, and kinks. The quick connect fitting on the intermediate
pressure hose should be properly connected.
WARRIOR SELF-CONTAINED BREATHING APPARATUS
INSPECTION, TESTING, CLEANING AND SANITIZING
SECOND STAGE REGULATOR: Fully depress the shutoff button on the second stage regulator and check that
the red bypass knob is in the closed position. Inspect for cracks or damage to the regulator housing. Check for dirt
or debris in the air outlet port and cracks in the screen and grill. Dirt and debris can be cleared by opening the air
cylinder valve and the bypass valve with the outlet port facing down
down. Check both gray release buttons for proper
operation and good spring tension. Assure HUD display lights are fully visible.
GAUGE: Inspect the gauge lens for cracks, the gauge pressure indicator should point to the red empty area with
the air cylinder valve off.
FACEPIECE: Inspect the lens for scratches and abrasions that significantly impair visibility. Any evidence of heat
deformity to the lens is cause for immediate removal form service and inspection by the SCBA Repair Shops.
Check the facepiece body, sealing skirt, and five point head net for nicks, tears, pliability, and damage from age,
heat, or contamination. The five point head net should be stored fully extended to allow rapid donning. Inspect
the
h air
i iinlet
l port ffor d
damage andd di
dirt.
VOICE PROJECTION UNIT: Inspect the Voice Projection Unit (VPU) for cracks or damage. Ensure that the unit
is securely attached to the facepiece. Turn on the VPU and visually check the red LED light for operation, a
flashing amber light indicates low battery power, replace the three AAA batteries. Place the facepiece to your face
and speak to check amplification function. The Voice Projection Unit shall be turned off for storage.
PASS DEVICE: Inspect the PASS Device for cracks or damage. Ensure that the unit is securely attached to the
dual quick connect fitting. Manually activate the PASS, note the ascending tone and green flashing LED lights.
Allow the PASS to cycle to full alert; the LED lights should flash green and red as the alert tone increases in
volume. At full alert the LED lights should flash red. Turn off PASS device.
WARRIOR SELF-CONTAINED BREATHING APPARATUS
INSPECTION, TESTING, CLEANING AND SANITIZING
The weekly tests shall comprise all requirements of the daily inspection and include:
The weekly tests shall comprise all requirements of the daily inspection and include:
The weekly tests shall comprise all requirements of the daily inspection and include: