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>> Operators Manual.

smart fortwo coup and smart fortwo cabriolet


Symbols
Trademarks:
RESP is a registered trademark of
Daimler.
The following symbols are found in this
Operators Manual:
* Optional equipment is identified with
an asterisk. Since standard equipment
varies between models, the
descriptions and illustrations in this
Operators Manual may differ slightly
from the actual equipment of your
vehicle.

G Warning!
Warning notices draw your attention to
hazards that may endanger your health or
life, or the health or life of others.

! Highlights hazards that may result in


damage to your vehicle.

i Helpful hints or further information


you may find useful.
X This symbol points to
instructions for you to follow.
X A number of these symbols
appearing in succession
indicates a multiple-step
procedure.
Y page This symbol tells you where you
can find additional information
on a topic within this Operators
Manual.
YY This continuation symbol marks a
warning or procedure which is
continued on the next page.
Let the fun begin! may vary depending on the model, version
Take a moment to familiarize yourself with and availability. smart is constantly
your smart fortwo coup or smart fortwo bringing its vehicles up to the very latest
cabriolet and read through the Operators state of the art and reserves the right to
Manual before setting off. This will ensure modify them in form, equipment and
you get more fun out of your vehicle - and engineering.
avoid danger to yourself and others. Should you find that a particular feature in
This Operators Manual contains very this manual is important to your decision
important information about how to safely to purchase the vehicle, we recommend that
and effectively operate the vehicle. It is you personally check the vehicle to ensure
important to note that this is a unique that this feature has been installed before
vehicle. It is obviously smaller than most buying the vehicle.
vehicles on the road and, for this reason, The Operators Manual, Quick Guide and
it can provide both unique experiences and Maintenance/Warranty Booklet (USA only)
special responsibilities. It is extremely or Service/Warranty Booklet (Canada only)
important that you read this entire Manual belong to the vehicle. You should always
and that you familiarize yourself with how keep these documents in the vehicle and
the vehicle works. Some of the features may make sure you pass them on to the next owner
be different from the features on other if and when you come to sell your smart.
compact passenger vehicles. Should you Please contact an authorized smart center
have any questions about the vehicle and if you have any further questions.
how to safely operate its features, please The Technical Documentation team at
use common sense and contact smart dealer Daimler wishes you many happy hours at the
representatives, who are available to help wheel.
you.
smart is a vehicle manufactured by
Daimler, distributed in the United States
by smart USA Distributor LLC., and in
Canada by Mercedes-Benz Canada, and sold
and serviced by independent, authorized
smart centers.
Because of this vehicles unique
characteristics, we strongly recommend
that you service and maintain the vehicle
only at authorized smart service
facilities. A list of service facilities is
available by calling smart Customer
Assistance representatives at:
18007627887 (in the USA)
18776278004 (in Canada)
Although we cannot prevent you from
servicing the vehicle at facilities other
than smart authorized facilities, this is
not advisable.
Optional extras are identified with an
asterisk*. The equipment in your vehicle
Table of contents. 3

Keywords........................................ 4 At a glance.................................... 19

Introduction.................................. 13 Safety........................................... 31

Controls....................................... 53

Operation.................................... 109

Practical hints.............................. 151

Technical data.............................. 199


4 Keywords

A Automatic transmission................... 83
Display message....................... 153
ABS (Antilock Brake System).............. 47 Driving tips............................. 85
Indicator lamp......................... 153 Emergency operation (limp-
Accessory weight........................... 134 home mode)............................... 87
Accidents Gear selector lever..................... 83
Air bag deployment..................... 35 Gear selector lever positions....... 84
Additives Gearshift pattern....................... 83
Engine oil............................... 211 Manual gearshifting................... 85
Gasoline................................. 212 Shifting procedure..................... 83
Address change............................... 15 Auxiliary instruments
Air bags........................................ 35 Cockpit clock............................ 93
Children.................................. 35 Tachometer............................... 93
Front, driver and passenger......... 39 AUX socket.................................... 95
Front, passenger........................ 39
Head-thorax.............................. 38 B
Passenger front air bag off
indicator lamp...................... 23, 42 Backrest
Safety guidelines....................... 37 see Seats
SRS indicator lamp.................... 155 Backup lamp................................. 170
Air conditioning Bar (air pressure unit)................... 134
see HVAC.................................. 95 Battery
Air conditioning refrigerant........... 211 Charging................................. 184
Air pressure Indicator lamp......................... 158
see Tire inflation pressure Jump starting........................... 187
Air pressure (tires)....................... 134 Removing and installing............ 184
Air vents....................................... 98 Battery (key)
Alarm system Replacing the transmitter
see Anti-theft systems battery................................... 167
Alternator (Technical data) Bead (tire)................................... 134
see Vehicle specification Brake fluid................................... 117
Anticorrosion/antifreeze................ 214 Checking................................. 117
Antiglare, Interior rear view mirror. . 64 Brake lamp................................... 170
Antilock Brake System Brake pedal................................... 82
see ABS Brakes......................................... 138
Anti-theft systems.......................... 49 Parking brake............................ 81
Anti-theft warning system........... 49 Warning lamp........................... 154
Electronic immobilizer............... 49 Break-in period............................ 110
Interior motion sensor................ 50 Bulbs
Tow-away alarm......................... 50 Front...................................... 169
Aquaplaning Rear....................................... 170
see Hydroplaning Replacing................................ 168
Aspect ratio (tires)........................ 134
Audio system.................................. 94 C
Automatic headlamp mode................. 67 CAC (Customer Assistance Center)....... 16
Automatic locking.......................... 55 California retail buyers and
lessees, important notice for............ 14
Keywords 5

Can holder D
see Cup holder
Can holder insert Dashboard
see Cup holder insert see Instrument cluster
Cargo compartment cover blind......... 101 Data recording............................... 17
Catalytic converter........................ 140 Daytime running lamp mode............... 68
CD player...................................... 94 Deep water
Center console see Standing water
Lower part................................ 29 Defroster
Upper part................................ 28 Rear window............................. 100
Central locking Windshield............................... 99
Automatic................................. 55 Department of Transportation
Certification label....................... 202 see DOT
Children in the vehicle.................... 43 Dimensions (vehicle)
Air bags................................... 35 see Vehicle specification
Indicator lamp, passenger front Direction of rotation (tires)............ 127
air bag off.......................... 42, 163 Display messages
Infant and child restraint Automatic transmission.............. 153
systems.................................... 43 Electronic immobilizer............. 153
Occupant Classification System Door control panel.......................... 23
(OCS)....................................... 39 Door handles.................................. 23
Safety notes.............................. 43 Doors
Tether anchorage points.............. 45 Locking/unlocking from outside.... 55
Child safety Opening from inside................... 56
see Children in the vehicle DOT (Department of Transportation)... 134
Cigarette lighter.......................... 107 Drinking and driving..................... 138
Climate control Driving
see HVAC.................................. 95 Abroad.................................... 144
Clock........................................... 90 Coolant temperature.................. 144
Cockpit........................................ 22 Hydroplaning........................... 141
Coin holder.................................. 103 Instructions........................ 79, 138
Cold tire inflation pressure............ 134 In winter................................. 142
Combination switch......................... 68 Safety systems........................... 47
Coolant Through standing water.............. 143
Tips, automatic transmission....... 85
Anticorrosion/antifreeze........... 214
Driving and parking
Capacities.............................. 210
Checking level.......................... 115 Safety notes.............................. 79
Temperature warning lamp.......... 160 Driving safety systems..................... 47
Coolant temperature....................... 144 ABS......................................... 47
Cup holder.................................... 101 ESP........................................ 48
Cup holder insert........................... 101 Hydraulic brake assistant............ 49
Curb weight.................................. 134
Customer Assistance Center (CAC)....... 16
6 Keywords

E Exterior lighting
Overview................................. 169
Electrical system Exterior rear view mirrors............... 63
Improper work on or Exterior view of vehicle.................. 20
modifications........................... 15
Power outlet............................. 107
F
Electrical system (Technical data)
see Vehicle specification First-aid kit................................ 152
Electronic immobilizer................... 49 Flat tire...................................... 176
Display message....................... 153 Fluids
Electronic Stability Program Brake fluid.............................. 210
see ESP Capacities.............................. 210
Emergency, in case of Engine coolant......................... 210
Hazard warning flasher........... 49, 70 Engine oil............................... 210
Roadside Assistance................... 14 Transmission fluid................... 210
Emergency operation (limp-home Fog lamps................................ 69, 169
mode)........................................... 87 Front air bags
Emergency Tensioning Device see Air bags
see ETD Front compartment......................... 114
Emission control........................... 144 Front lamps
Information label..................... 202 Overview................................. 169
System warranties...................... 13 Fuel............................................ 140
Engine Additives................................ 212
Break-in recommendations.......... 110 Capacity, fuel tank.................... 210
Compartment............................. 111 Fuel filler flap and cap.............. 110
Compartment cover..................... 111 Fuel level display...................... 91
Electronics............................. 200 Premium unleaded gasoline
Malfunction indicator lamp........ 160 .................................. 111, 210, 211
Number................................... 203 Refueling................................ 110
Starting................................... 79 Requirements........................... 212
Turning off............................... 82 Fuel cap
Engine (Technical data) Indicator lamp......................... 160
see Vehicle specification Fuel filler flap............................. 110
Engine coolant Fuel level display........................... 91
see Coolant Fuel tank
Engine oil Capacity................................. 210
Adding.................................... 113 Fuel filler flap and cap.............. 110
Additives................................ 211 Refueling................................ 110
Checking level.......................... 113 Fuse chart.................................... 196
Consumption............................ 112 Fuses.......................................... 193
Oil dipstick............................. 113
EPS warning lamp........................... 157 G
ESP (Electronic Stability Program). . . 48
Gasoline
Warning lamp........................... 157
see Fuel
ETD (Emergency Tensioning Device).... 35
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating)....... 134
Safety guidelines....................... 37
Gear selector lever......................... 83
Exterior lamp switch....................... 66
Transmission positions............... 84
Keywords 7

Generator I
see Alternator
Global locking/unlocking................. 55 Identification labels..................... 202
Glove box..................................... 104 Identification number, vehicle (VIN). 203
Gross Axle Weight Rating Infant and child restraint systems
see GAWR see Children in the vehicle
Gross Vehicle Weight Inflation pressure
see GVW see Tires, Inflation pressure
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Inside door handle.......................... 56
see GVWR Instrument cluster...................... 24, 26
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight).............. 134 Lamps, indicator and warning...... 153
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)... 135 Instrument panel
see Instrument cluster
Instruments and controls
H
see Cockpit
Halogen headlamps Interior motion sensor.................... 50
see Headlamps Interior rear view mirror................. 64
Hazard warning flasher.................... 70 Interior storage spaces
Headlamps see Storage compartments
Automatic headlamp mode............. 67 Intermittent wiping
High-beam flasher...................... 68 Rear window wiper...................... 72
High-beam headlamps................. 68 Windshield wipers...................... 71
Low-beam headlamps................... 67
Switch..................................... 66 J
Head-thorax air bags....................... 38
Heated exterior rear view mirrors..... 64 Jump-starting............................... 187
Heated seats.................................. 62
Heating K
see HVAC.................................. 95 Key.............................................. 54
Height adjustment Loss of.................................... 164
Seats....................................... 61 Replacing the transmitter
High-beam flasher.......................... 68 battery................................... 167
High-beam headlamps................. 68, 169 Kilopascal (air pressure unit).......... 135
Indicator lamp......................... 159
High-mounted brake lamp................ 170 L
HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, Air
Conditioning)................................ 95 Labels......................................... 202
Air distribution........................ 99 Emission control information..... 202
Air recirculation..................... 100 Lamps, exterior
Air vents.................................. 98 Exterior lamp switch.................. 66
Air volume................................ 99 Switching on/off........................ 66
Defrosting................................ 99 Lamps, indicator and warning
Rear window defroster................ 100 ABS........................................ 153
Temperature.............................. 97 Battery................................... 158
Hydraulic brake assistant................. 49 Brakes.................................... 154
Hydroplaning................................ 141 Coolant temperature.................. 160
Engine malfunction................... 160
EPS......................................... 157
8 Keywords

ESP....................................... 157 Maximum permissible tire


Fog lamps................................. 69 inflation pressure......................... 135
Fuel cap.................................. 160 Mirrors
High-beam headlamps................ 159 Exterior rear view mirrors........... 63
Low-beam headlamps.................. 159 Interior rear view mirror............ 64
Low tire pressure/TPMS MON (Motor Octane Number).............. 212
malfunction telltale.................. 162 Motor Octane Number
Oil pressure............................. 161 see MON
Passenger front air bag off..... 39, 163 MP3 interface................................ 95
Seat belt telltale...................... 155 MP3 player, smart radio 10................ 95
SRS........................................ 155 Multifunction display...................... 88
Turn signals............................ 159
License plate lamps....................... 170 N
Lighter
see Cigarette lighter Normal occupant weight.................. 135
Lighting....................................... 66 Number, vehicle identification
Coming home function................. 69 (VIN)........................................... 203
Daytime running lamp mode.......... 68
Exterior................................... 66 O
Interior................................... 70 Occupant Classification System
Loading see OCS
see Vehicle loading Occupant distribution.................... 135
Locking the vehicle........................ 54 Occupant safety.............................. 32
Manually................................. 166 Air bags................................... 35
Loss of Children and air bags................. 35
Key........................................ 164 Children in the vehicle............... 43
Service and Warranty Infant and child restraint
Information booklet.................. 200 systems.................................... 43
Low-beam headlamps.................. 67, 169 OCS......................................... 39
Exterior lamp switch.................. 66 Passenger front air bag off
Indicator lamp......................... 159 indicator lamp.......................... 39
Switching on............................. 67 Seat belts............................. 33, 37
SRS indicator lamp, malfunction. . 155
M OCS (Occupant Classification
Main odometer display..................... 89 System)......................................... 39
Maintenance.................................. 14 Self-test.................................. 42
Service interval display............. 92 Oil
Malfunction see Engine oil
Electronic immobilizer............. 153 Oil level
Shifting system........................ 153 see Engine oil, Checking level
Manual headlamp mode (Low-beam On-board Diagnostics Socket (OBD). . . 201
headlamps).................................... 67 Operating safety............................. 15
Maximum engine speed Outside temperature display............. 90
see Vehicle specification Overhead control panel.................... 23
Maximum loaded vehicle weight........ 135
Maximum load rating (tires)............ 135
Keywords 9

P Rear lamps
Overview................................. 170
Paintwork care.............................. 148 Rear window defroster.................... 100
Panic alarm................................... 46 Rear window wiper/washer................ 72
Parcel net.................................... 101 Replacing wiper blade............... 174
Parking........................................ 80 Recommended tire inflation
Parking brake................................ 81 pressure................................. 119, 135
Parking lamps............................... 169 Refrigerant, air conditioning.......... 211
Parts service................................ 200 Refueling..................................... 110
PASS AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp Remote control
see Passenger front air bag off see Key
indicator lamp Replacing bulbs............................ 168
Passenger front air bag.................... 39 Reporting safety defects................... 16
Passenger front air bag off Research Octane Number
indicator lamp..................... 23, 39, 163 see RON
Passenger safety Reserve fuel indicator..................... 92
see Occupant safety Restraint systems
Passenger seat................................ 61 see Occupant safety
Pedals......................................... 138 Rims..................................... 135, 206
Power assistance........................... 138 Roadside Assistance........................ 14
Power outlet................................. 107 RON (Research Octane Number).......... 212
Power washer................................ 148 Roof
Practical hints see Soft top system
Battery................................... 184
Display messages...................... 152 S
Flat tire.................................. 176
Fuses...................................... 193 Safety
Jump starting........................... 187 Driving safety systems................ 47
Replacing bulbs........................ 168 Occupant safety......................... 32
Replacing transmitter battery..... 167 Reporting defects....................... 16
Replacing wiper blades.............. 174 Safety belts
Towing.................................... 189 see Seat belts
Unlocking/locking manually........ 166 Seat belt force limiter.................... 35
Warning and indicator lamps Seat belts...................................... 33
....................................... 153, 163 Children in the vehicle............... 43
What to do if............................ 153 Fastening................................. 64
Where will I find...?.................. 152 Proper use of............................. 33
Premium unleaded gasoline............. 212 Safety guidelines....................... 37
Problems with your vehicle............... 16 Safety notes.............................. 33
Product information........................ 13 Telltale.................................. 155
Production options weight............... 135 Seating capacity........................... 125
PSI (air pressure unit).................... 135 Seats............................................ 60
Adjusting................................. 61
R Heating.................................... 62
Passenger seat........................... 61
Radio........................................... 94
Radio transmitters........................ 143
Rain-light sensor........................... 71
10 Keywords

Self-test T
OCS......................................... 42
SRS......................................... 32 Tailgate
Service Closing................................ 57, 59
see Maintenance Opening............................... 56, 58
Service, parts............................... 200 Tail lamps.................................... 170
Service and warranty Technical data
Booklet................................... 200 Air conditioning refrigerant...... 211
Service flap.................................. 114 Brake fluid.............................. 211
Service interval display.................. 92 Coolant................................... 213
Engine oil additives.................. 211
Service life (tires)........................ 127
Engine oils.............................. 210
Side marker lamps......................... 169
Fuel requirements..................... 212
Sidewall (tires)............................. 135
Gasoline additives.................... 212
Side windows
Identification labels................ 202
Operation................................. 78 Premium unleaded gasoline......... 211
Signs and labels............................ 202 Rims and tires......................... 206
smart radio 10................................ 95 Service fluids and capacities..... 209
smart radio 9................................. 94 Vehicle specification (model
smart sound package........................ 95 BRABUS).................................. 205
Snow chains.................................. 137 Vehicle specification (model
Snow tires passion)................................. 204
see Winter tires Vehicle specification (model
Soft top system............................... 73 pure)...................................... 203
Cleaning the soft top fabric........ 149 Windshield/rear window washer
Locking rear soft top manually..... 166 system............................... 210, 212
Mounting the side rails............... 77 Technical data (dimensions)
Opening and closing the rear see Vehicle specification
soft top................................ 59, 75 Technical data (electrical system)
Opening and closing the see Vehicle specification
retractable soft top................ 58, 73 Technical data (engine)
Removing the side rails............... 75 see Vehicle specification
Sound package................................ 95 Technical data (weights)
SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) see Vehicle specification
Indicator lamp......................... 155 Temperature
Standing water, driving through....... 143 Coolant................................... 144
Starter switch positions.................. 59 Interior temperature.................. 97
Starting the engine......................... 79 Outside.................................... 90
Steering wheel gearshift control....... 28 Tether anchorage points
Storage compartments..................... 103 see Children in the vehicle
in the tailgate......................... 104 Tightening torque
Storing tires................................ 128 Wheels.................................... 129
Sun screen.................................... 106 TIN (Tire Identification Number)...... 135
Sun visors.................................... 106 Tire and Loading Information
placard....................................... 124
Tire and loading terminology........... 134
Tire Identification Number
see TIN
Keywords 11

Tire inflation pressure Tire speed rating..................... 131, 136


Checking................................. 120 Top tether
Important notes on.................... 120 see Children in the vehicle
Placard on drivers door B-pillar. 124 Total load limit............................ 136
Tire labeling................................ 129 Tow-away alarm.............................. 50
Tire load rating............................ 136 Towing........................................ 189
Tire ply composition and material Traction................................. 136, 141
used............................................ 136 Transmission
Tire Pressure Monitoring System see Automatic transmission
(TPMS)......................................... 121 Transmission position indicator....... 89
Tire repair kit........................ 152, 177 Transmitting power values.............. 200
Tires..................................... 118, 206 Traveling abroad........................... 144
Air pressure............................ 119 Tread (tires)................................. 136
Care and maintenance................ 127 Tread depth (tires)................... 127, 136
Cleaning................................. 128 Treadwear indicators (tires)...... 127, 136
Direction of rotation, spinning. . . 127 Trip odometer, resetting.................. 92
Driving instructions................. 141 Turning off the engine..................... 82
Flat tire.................................. 176 Turn signal lamps.......................... 169
Important notes on tire Turn signals.................................. 68
inflation pressure.................... 120 Indicator lamps........................ 159
Inflation pressure............... 120, 121
Information placard.................. 124 U
Inspection............................... 127
Labeling................................. 129 Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Load rating.............................. 136 Standards............................... 128, 136
Ply composition and material Unleaded gasoline, premium............ 211
used....................................... 136 Unlocking the vehicle..................... 54
Problems under-/overinflation.... 120 Manually................................. 166
Retreads.................................. 118
Rims and tires (technical data).... 206 V
Rotation.................................. 129
Vehicle
Service life............................. 127
Bulbs...................................... 168
Sizes...................................... 206
Care....................................... 145
Snow chains............................. 137
Identification Number (VIN)....... 203
Speed rating................. 131, 136, 142
Locking/unlocking..................... 54
Storing................................... 128
Locking/unlocking manually........ 166
Temperature....................... 120, 129
Modifications and alterations,
Terminology............................ 134
Operating safety........................ 15
Tire Identification Number........ 135
Towing.................................... 189
Tire Pressure Monitoring
Vehicle dimensions
System (TPMS)........................... 121
Traction...................... 129, 136, 141 see Vehicle specification
Tread..................................... 136 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). 203
Tread depth........................ 127, 136 Vehicle lighting............................ 66
Treadwear indicators........... 127, 136 Vehicle loading
Vehicle maximum load on............ 136 Instructions............................ 105
Winter tires....................... 136, 206 Load limit............................... 125
12 Keywords

Roof rack................................. 105 Winter tires........................... 136, 206


Terminology............................ 134
Vehicle maximum load on the tire..... 136
Vehicle specification
Model BRABUS.......................... 205
Model passion.......................... 204
Model pure.............................. 203
Vehicle washing
see Vehicle care
Vehicle weights
see Vehicle specification
Ventilation
see HVAC.................................. 95

W
Warning signals
Anti-theft warning system.......... 165
Brake pads............................... 165
Door....................................... 165
Seat belt reminder system..... 155, 165
Warranty coverage......................... 200
Warranty information....................... 13
Washer fluid
Mixing ratio............................ 212
Refilling................................. 116
Wiping..................................... 72
Washer jet nozzles.......................... 176
Washing the vehicle....................... 145
Weights (vehicle)
see Vehicle specification
Wheel cover.................................. 107
Wheels, sizes................................ 206
Wheels, Tires and........................... 118
Where will I find...?
First-aid kit........................... 152
Tire repair kit......................... 152
Windshield
Washer fluid........................ 72, 212
Wipers..................................... 71
Windshield wipers........................... 71
Adjusting washer jet nozzles....... 176
Rain-light sensor....................... 71
Replacing wiper blades.............. 174
Winter driving
Driving instructions................. 142
Snow chains............................. 137
Tires...................................... 136
>> Introduction. 13

Product information operation of any equipment, your


authorized smart center will be glad to
We recommend using Genuine smart Parts as demonstrate the proper procedures.
well as conversion parts and accessories We continuously strive to improve our
explicitly approved by smart for your product, and ask for your understanding
vehicle model. that we reserve the right to make changes
We have tested these parts to determine in design and equipment. Therefore,
their reliability, safety and special information, illustrations and
suitability for smart vehicles. descriptions in this Operators Manual
We are unable to make an assessment for might differ from your vehicle.
other products and therefore cannot be Optional equipment is also described in
held responsible for them, even if in this manual, including operating
individual cases an official approval or instructions wherever necessary. Since
authorization by governmental or other they are special-order items, the
agencies should exist. Use of such parts descriptions and illustrations herein may
and accessories could adversely affect the vary slightly from the actual equipment of
safety, performance or reliability of your your vehicle.
vehicle. We strongly recommend that you If there are any equipment details that are
not use them. not shown or described in this Operators
Genuine smart Parts as well as conversion Manual, your authorized smart center will
parts and accessories approved by us are be glad to inform you of correct care and
available at your authorized smart center operating procedures.
where you will receive comprehensive The Operators Manual and Maintenance/
information about use and installation of Warranty Booklet (USA only) or Service/
appropriate parts. Warranty Booklet (Canada only) are
important documents and should be kept
with the vehicle.
Operators Manual

This Operators Manual contains a great Warranty information


deal of useful information. We urge you to
The Warranty Information Booklet contains
read it carefully and familiarize yourself
detailed information about the warranties
with the vehicle before driving.
covering your smart, including:
For your own safety and longer service life Rsmart USA Limited Warranty (USA only)
of the vehicle, we urge you to follow the
instructions and warnings contained in RNew Vehicle Limited Warranty (Canada
this manual. Ignoring them could result in only)
damage to the vehicle or personal injury to REmission System Warranty
you or others. Vehicle damage caused by REmission Performance Warranty
failure to follow instructions is not
covered by the smart Limited Warranty. RCorrosion Warranty
Your vehicle may have some or all of the RCalifornia, Connecticut, Maine,
equipment described in this manual. Massachusetts, New York, Pennsylvania,
Therefore, you may find explanations for Rhode Island, and Vermont Emission
optional equipment not installed in your Control System Warranty
vehicle. If you have any questions about the

Z
14 >> Introduction.

Rsmartmove Assistance (Canada only) Written notification should not be sent to


RState Warranty Enforcement Laws (Lemon a dealer, it should be addressed to:
Laws, USA only) smart USA Distributor LLC.
Customer Assistance Center
1765 Telegraph Rd.
Important notice for California retail Bloomfield Hills, MI 48302
buyers and lessees of smart
automobiles
Maintenance
Under California law you may be entitled
to a replacement of your vehicle or a refund The Scheduled Maintenance Guide (USA) and
of the purchase price or lease price, if Service Booklet (Canada) describes all the
smart USA Distributor LLC. and/or its necessary maintenance work which should
authorized repair or service facilities be performed at regular intervals. It is
fail to fix one or more substantial defects important that you service your vehicle in
or malfunctions in the vehicle that are accordance with the prescribed
covered by its express warranty after a maintenance schedule. Failure to do so may
reasonable number of repair attempts. render your vehicle unsafe, it may affect
During the period of 18 months from the durability of the vehicle, and it may
original delivery of the vehicle or the otherwise void the limited, express
accumulation of 18 000 miles warranty.
(approximately 29 000 km) on the odometer Always have the Scheduled Maintenance
of the vehicle, whichever occurs first, a Guide (USA) or Service Booklet (Canada)
reasonable number of repair attempts is with you when you take the vehicle to your
presumed for a retail buyer or lessee if one authorized smart center for service. The
or more of the following occurs: service advisor will record each service in
(1) The same substantial defect or the booklet for you.
malfunction results in a condition that
is likely to cause death or serious
bodily injury if the vehicle is driven, Roadside Assistance
that defect or malfunction has been The smartmove Assistance (Canada) and
subject to repair two or more times, smart 1 service (USA) Program provides
and you have directly notified smart factory trained technical help in the event
USA Distributor LLC. in writing of the of a breakdown. Calls to the toll-free
need for its repair, Roadside Assistance number
(2) the same substantial defect or 1-800-762-7887 (in the USA)
malfunction of a less serious nature 1-877-627-8004 (in Canada)
than category (1) has been subject to
will be answered by smart Customer
repair four or more times and you have
Assistance Representatives 24 hours a day,
directly notified us in writing of the
365 days a year.
need for its repair, or
Roadside Assistance will be provided in
(3) the vehicle is out of service by reason
accordance with standard program
of repair of the same or different
guidelines which include providing
substantial defects or malfunctions
service to the vehicle up to a reasonable
for a cumulative total of more than
distance from a paved roadway. We will
30 calendar days.
make every effort to assist in a breakdown
situation, however, the accessibility of
>> Introduction. 15

your vehicle will be determined by our Operating your vehicle outside the USA
authorized smart center technician or the or Canada
tow service provider on a case-by-case
basis and may be a factor in our ability to If you plan to operate your vehicle in
respond. foreign countries, please be aware that:
Rservice facilities or replacement parts
Additional charges may be applicable for
a breakdown location determined not to be may not be readily available,
a reasonably accessible roadside location Runleaded gasoline for vehicles with
as determined by our authorized catalytic converters may not be
technician and tow service provider. available; the use of leaded fuels will
For additional information refer to the damage the catalysts,
smart Roadside Assistance Program Rgasoline may have a considerably lower
brochure in your vehicle literature octane rating, and improper fuel can
portfolio. cause engine damage.

Change of address or ownership Operating safety


In the USA: If you change your address, be
sure to send in the Information Change G Warning!
Card found in the Warranty Information Work improperly carried out on electronic
Booklet. components and associated software could
In Canada: If you change your address, be cause them to cease functioning. Because
sure to send in the Change of Address the vehicles electronic components are
Notice found in the Warranty Booklet, or interconnected, any modifications made
simply call the Customer Service at may produce an undesired effect on other
1-877-627-8004. systems. Electronic malfunctions could
Maintaining your current address seriously impair the operating safety of
information with smart will enable us to your vehicle.
contact you should important new See an authorized smart center for repairs
information about the vehicle, such as or modifications to electronic
recalls, become available. components.
If you sell your smart, please leave all Improper work or modifications on other
literature with the vehicle to make it vehicle systems could also have a negative
available to the next operator. impact on the operating safety of the
In the USA: If you bought this vehicle used, vehicle.
be sure to send in the Information Change
Card found in the Warranty Information G Warning!
Booklet. Some safety systems only function while the
In Canada: If you bought this vehicle used, engine is running. You should therefore
be sure to send in the Notice of PreOwned never turn off the engine while driving.
Vehicle Purchase found in the Warranty
Booklet, or call the Customer Service at G Warning!
1-800-387-0100. Heavy blows against the vehicle underbody
or tires/wheels, for example when running

Z
16 >> Introduction.

over an obstacle, road debris or a pothole, Problems with your vehicle


may cause serious damage and impair the
operating safety of your vehicle. If you should experience a problem with
If you feel a sudden significant vibration your vehicle, particularly one that you
or ride disturbance, or you suspect that believe may affect its safe operation, we
damage to your vehicle has occurred, you urge you to immediately contact an
should turn on your hazard warning authorized smart center to have the
flashers, carefully slow down, and drive problem diagnosed and corrected if
with caution to an area which is a safe required. Do not drive the vehicle if you
distance from the road. believe it may not be safely operated. If the
Inspect the vehicle underbody and tires/ matter is not handled to your satisfaction,
wheels for possible damage. If the vehicle please discuss the problem with the smart
appears unsafe, have it towed to the nearest center management, or if necessary contact
authorized smart center or other qualified us at one of the following addresses:
maintenance or repair facility for further In the USA:
inspection or repairs. smart USA Distributor LLC.
Customer Assistance Center
1765 Telegraph Rd.
Proper use of the vehicle Bloomfield Hills, MI 48302
In Canada:
Proper use of the vehicle requires that you
Customer Relations Department
are familiar with the following
Mercedes-Benz Canada, Inc.
information and rules:
98 Vanderhoof Avenue
Rthe safety precautions in this manual
Toronto, Ontario, M4G 4C9
Rthe Technical data section in this
manual
Rtraffic rules and regulations Reporting safety defects
Rmotor vehicle laws and safety standards For the USA only: The following text is
published as required of manufacturers
G Warning!
under Title 49, Code of U.S. Federal
Various warning labels are attached to your Regulations, Part 575 pursuant to the
vehicle. These warning labels are intended National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety
to make you and others aware of various Act of 1966.
risks. You should not remove any of these
warning labels unless explicitly
instructed to do so by information on the Reporting safety defects
label itself. Removal of any of these labels
may cause you and others to be unaware of If you believe that your vehicle has a defect
certain risks which may result in an which could cause a crash or could cause
accident and/or personal injury. injury or death, you should immediately
inform the National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration (NHTSA) in addition to
notifying smart USA Distributor LLC.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it
may open an investigation, and if it finds
that a safety defect exists in a group of
>> Introduction. 17

vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy


campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become
involved in individual problems between
you, your dealer, or smart USA Distributor
LLC.
To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle
Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236
(TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to
http://www.safercar.gov; or write to:
Administrator, NHTSA Headquarters, 1200
New Jersey Avenue, SE, West Building,
Washington, DC 20590. You can also obtain
other information about motor vehicle
safety from http://www.safercar.gov.

Vehicle data recording


Information regarding electronic
recording devices
(Including notice pursuant to California
Code 9951)
Please note that your vehicle is equipped
with devices that can record vehicle
systems data.
This information helps, for example, to
diagnose vehicle systems after a collision
and to continuously improve vehicle
safety.
smart may access the information and share
it with others
Rfor safety research or vehicle diagnosis
purposes
Rwith the consent of the vehicle owner or
lessee
Rin response to an official request by law
enforcement or other government agency
Rfor use in dispute resolution involving
smart, its affiliates or sales/service
organization and/or
Ras otherwise required or permitted by
law.

Z
18
Exterior view ................................... 20
Cockpit ........................................... 21

>> At a glance.
Overhead control panel ...................... 23
Door control panel ............................ 23
Instrument cluster (miles) .................. 24
Instrument cluster (kilometers) ........... 26
Steering wheel gearshift control .......... 28
Upper center console ......................... 28
Lower center console ......................... 29
20 Exterior view

Exterior view
>> At a glance.
Exterior view 21

Function Page Function Page


: Soft top system1 73 C Tires and wheels 118,

>> At a glance.
206
; Cargo compartment:
Checking tire inflation
Locking and unlocking 55 pressure 119
Opening and closing Flat tire 176
(cabriolet) 58
Opening and closing D Towing 189
(coup) 57 Installing towing eye bolt 190
Opening engine E Front lamps 169
compartment cover 111
Engine oil 112 F Opening service flap 114
Rear window defroster 100 Coolant 115
Windshield washer fluid 116
= Rear lamps 170
G Windshield wipers 71
? Fuel filler flap 110
Replacing wiper blades 174
A Doors:
H Windshield:
Locking and unlocking 55
Defrosting 99
Locking and unlocking
Wiping with windshield
manually 166
washer fluid 72
B Exterior rear view
mirrors 63

1 cabriolet only.
22 Cockpit

Cockpit
>> At a glance.

Function Page Function Page


: Exterior lamp switch: F smart MP3 interface*
Low beam 67 (AUX-socket*) 95
Turn signals 68 G Gear selector lever 83
High beam 68
H Starter switch 59
; Steering wheel2
I Coin holder 103
= Instrument cluster: Retractable soft top
Miles 24 switch4 74
Kilometers 26
J Cup holder 101
? Wiper switch:
K Horn
Windshield wipers 71
Rear window wiper3 72 L On-board Diagnostics
Socket (OBD) 201
A Tachometer* 93
M Door control panel 78,
B Cockpit clock* 93 63
C Overhead control panel 23 N Inside door handle 56
D Upper center console 28
E Glove box 104
2 Model pure only: The steering wheel in this vehicle varies from steering wheel illustrated.
3 coup only.
4 cabriolet only.

* optional
Door control panel 23

Overhead control panel Door control panel

>> At a glance.
Function Page Function Page
: Passenger front air bag : Inside door handle 56
off indicator lamp 42
; Adjusting exterior rear
; Switching interior view mirrors:
lighting on/off 70 Manually 63
= Interior rear view mirror 64 Electrically5 63
= Opening and closing right
side window:
Manually 78
Electrically5 78
? Opening and closing left
side window:
Manually 78
Electrically5 78

5 Model passion only.


24 Instrument cluster (miles)

Instrument cluster (miles)


>> At a glance.

Instrument cluster (U.S. vehicles)


Instrument cluster (miles) 25

Function Page Function Page


: Selecting display for D Adjusting instrument

>> At a glance.
status indicator 91 cluster illumination 93
Setting digital clock 90 Setting digital clock 90
; Left indicator lamp E Right center indicator
display with: lamp display with:
M Lowbeam 5 Engine oil pressure
headlamp indicator 67, indicator lamp 161
lamp 159 ? Coolant
K Highbeam temperature
headlamp indicator 68, warning lamp 160
lamp 159
F Multifunction display
h Combination low
with:
tire pressure/TPMS
malfunction Fuel level display 91
telltale 162 Transmission position
indicator 89
7 Seat belt telltale 155 Main odometer display 89
6 SRS indicator lamp 155 Digital clock 90
= # Left turn signal 68, Outside temperature
indicator lamp 159 display 90

? d ESP warning lamp G Status indicator with:


157
Trip odometer display 92
A ! Right turn signal 68, Maintenance service
indicator lamp 159 interval display 92
B Reserve fuel indicator 92
Speedometer
H Left center indicator
C Right indicator lamp
lamp display with:
display with:
D EPS* warning lamp # Battery indicator
157 lamp 158
; Engine malfunction
Fuel cap indicator
indicator lamp 160 lamp 160
ABS indicator lamp 153
$ Brake warning lamp 154

* optional
26 Instrument cluster (kilometers)

Instrument cluster (kilometers)


>> At a glance.

Instrument cluster (Canada vehicles)


Instrument cluster (kilometers) 27

Function Page Function Page


: Selecting display for E Right center indicator

>> At a glance.
status indicator 91 lamp display with:
Setting digital clock 90 5 Engine oil pressure
indicator lamp 161
; Left indicator lamp
display with: ? Coolant
M Lowbeam temperature
headlamp indicator warning lamp 160
67,
lamp 159 F Multifunction display
K Highbeam with:
headlamp indicator 68, Fuel level display 91
lamp 159 Transmission position
h Combination low indicator 89
tire pressure/TPMS Main odometer display 89
malfunction Digital clock 90
telltale 162 Outside temperature
7 Seat belt telltale 155 display 90
6 SRS indicator lamp 155 Freeze warning 91
= # Left turn signal 68, G Status indicator with:
indicator lamp 159 Trip odometer display 92
Maintenance service
? d ESP warning lamp 157 interval display 92
A ! Right turn signal Reserve fuel indicator 92
68,
indicator lamp 159 H Left center indicator
B lamp display with:
Speedometer
# Battery indicator
C Right indicator lamp lamp 158
display with:
Fuel cap indicator
D EPS* warning lamp 157 lamp 160
; Engine malfunction
indicator lamp 160
! ABS indicator lamp 153
J Brake warning lamp 154
D Adjusting instrument
cluster illumination 93
Setting digital clock 90

* optional
28 Upper center console

Steering wheel gearshift control Upper center console


>> At a glance.

Function Page Function Page


: Left shift paddle6: : Tachometer* 93
Downshift 86
; Cockpit clock* 93
; Multifunction display 88
= HVAC 95
= Right shift paddle6:
? Audio system* 94
Upshift 86
A Hazard warning flasher
i Model pure only:
switch 70
The steering wheel in this vehicle varies
from steering wheel illustrated. B Switching tow-away
protection*/interior
motion sensor* on/off 50
C Switching seat heating*
on/off, passenger side 62
D Restarting TPMS button 121
E Central unlocking switch 55
F Central locking switch 55

6 Model passion only.

* optional
Lower center console 29

Function Page Lower center console


G Switching front fog

>> At a glance.
lamps* on/off 69
H Switching seat heating*
on/off, drivers side 62

Function Page
: Auxiliary power outlet 107
; Gear selector lever 83
= Starter switch 59
? Parking brake lever 81
A Coin holder 103
Retractable soft top
switch7 74

7 cabriolet only.

* optional Z
30
Occupant safety ................................ 32
Panic alarm ..................................... 46

>> Safety.
Driving safety systems ....................... 47
Anti-theft systems ............................ 49
32 Occupant safety

Occupant safety - Air bags (Y page 35)

Introduction
- Air bag control unit (with crash
sensors)
The smart vehicle is equipped with seat - Emergency Tensioning Devices and
belts and dual stage air bags to protect you
seat belt force limiters (Y page 35)
>> Safety.

in a crash. However, children can be killed


or seriously injured by an inflating air RAir bag system components with
bag. Indeed, there is a stronger risk of - Passenger front air bag off indicator
serious death or bodily injury when an air lamp (Y page 42)
bag deploys on a child positioned in a
- Passenger seat with Occupant
rear-facing child seat in the passenger
Classification System (OCS)
seat. Because this vehicle has only two
(Y page 39)
front seats and no backseat, it is limited
as are other two-seat vehicles, in the Although independent systems, their
extent to which it may restrain children protective functions work in conjunction
traveling in the passenger front seat. Many with each other.
states have laws against placing children
i For information on infants and
of certain ages in the front seat of a
vehicle that has both front and back seats. children traveling with you in the
Those laws make exceptions to permit vehicle and restraint systems for infants
children to be restrained in the front seat and children, see Children in the
of two seat vehicles. Special instructions vehicle (Y page 43).
and warnings are provided below about The SRS system conducts a self-test when
when and if you may restrain a child in the the ignition is switched on and in regular
passenger seat of the smart vehicle. Under intervals while the engine is running. This
certain circumstances, it is appropriate facilitates detection of malfunctions. The
for the passenger air bag not to operate SRS indicator lamp 6 in the instrument
when a child is restrained in a car seat in cluster comes on when the ignition is
the passenger seat, and this vehicle is switched on and goes out after
equipped with technology to accomplish approximately four seconds.
this. Please pay very close attention to the The SRS components are in operational
instructions and warnings below, readiness if the SRS indicator lamp 6
particularly as they relate to children. is not lit when the engine is running.
In this section you will learn the most A malfunction in the system has been
important facts about the restraint system detected if the SRS indicator lamp 6:
components of the vehicle. Rfails to go out after approximately 4
The restraint systems are seconds after the ignition was switched
RSeat belts (Y page 33) on
RChild restraints (Y page 43) Rdoes not come on at all
Additional protection potential is Rcomes on after the engine was started or
provided by: while driving
RSupplemental Restraint System (SRS) G Warning!
with
Modifications to or work improperly
conducted on restraint systems (such as
Occupant safety 33

seat belts and anchors, Emergency Seat belts


Tensioning Devices, seat belt force
The use of seat belts and infant and child
limiters or air bags) or their wiring, as
restraint systems is required by law in all
well as tampering with interconnected
50 states, the District of Columbia, the U.S.
electronic systems, can lead to the
territories and all Canadian provinces.

>> Safety.
restraint systems no longer functioning as
intended. Air bags or Emergency Even where this is not the case, all vehicle
Tensioning Devices, for example, could occupants should have their seat belts
deploy inadvertently or fail to deploy in fastened whenever the vehicle is being
accidents in which they otherwise should operated.
deploy (although the deceleration For more information, see Fastening the
threshold for air bag deployment is seat belts (Y page 64).
exceeded). Therefore, never modify the i For information on infants and
restraint systems. Do not tamper with children traveling with you in the
electronic components or their software. vehicle and restraint systems for infants
and children, see Children in the
G Warning!
vehicle (Y page 43).
In the event that the SRS indicator lamp
6 comes on while driving or does not G Warning!
come on at all, the SRS self-check has Always fasten your seat belt before driving.
detected a malfunction. For your safety, we Always make sure all of your passengers are
strongly recommend that you immediately properly restrained.
but safely pull the vehicle off of the Failure to wear and properly fasten and
roadway and stop driving. Contact an position your seat belt greatly increases
authorized smart center immediately to your risk of injuries and their likely
have the system checked; otherwise the SRS severity in an accident. You and your
may not deploy when needed in an accident, passenger should always wear seat belts.
which could result in serious or fatal If you are ever in an accident, your injuries
injury, or it might deploy unexpectedly and can be considerably more severe without
unnecessarily which could also result in your seat belt properly buckled.
injury.
Without your seat belt buckled, you are
In addition, improper repair work on the much more likely to hit the interior of the
SRS creates a risk of rendering the SRS vehicle or be ejected from it. You can be
inoperative or causing unintended air bag seriously injured or killed.
deployment. Work on the SRS must therefore
In the same crash, the possibility of injury
only be performed by qualified
or death is lessened if you are properly
technicians. Contact an authorized smart
wearing your seat belt. Air bags can only
center. If it is necessary to modify an air
protect you if you are properly wearing
bag system to accommodate a person with
your seat belt.
disabilities, contact your local authorized
smart center.
G Warning!
Never ride in a moving vehicle with the seat
backrest in an excessively reclined
position as this can be dangerous. You
could slide under the seat belt in a
collision. If you slide under it, the belt

Z
34 Occupant safety

would apply force at the abdomen or neck, reduce the likelihood of and potential
causing serious or even fatal injuries. The severity of injuries in accidents,
seat backrest and seat belt provide the best including rollovers. The integrated
restraint when the wearer is in a position restraint system includes SRS (driver
that is as upright as possible and the belt front air bag, passenger front air bag,
>> Safety.

is properly positioned on the body. head-thorax air bags) and Emergency


Tensioning Devices (ETDs) with seat belt
G Warning! force limiters.
Never let more people ride in the vehicle The system is designed to enhance the
than there are seat belts available. Make protection provided by secured seat
sure everyone riding in the vehicle is belts in certain frontal and side
correctly restrained with a separate seat impacts.
belt. Never use a seat belt for more than one
RNever wear the shoulder belt under your
person at a time.
arm, against your neck or off your
G Warning! shoulder. Doing so may cause your body to
move too far forward in a frontal crash,
Seat belts of a vehicle involved in an
which would increase the chance of head
accident must be inspected by smart. Only
and neck injuries. The seat belt would
then is it possible to determine whether
also apply too much force to the ribs or
the seat belts were damaged or stressed in
abdomen, which could severely injure
the accident. Damaged or stressed seat
internal organs such as your liver or
belts may not properly protect you in a
spleen.
subsequent accident.
RNever wear seat belts over rigid or
Only use seat belts which have been
approved by smart. breakable objects in or on your clothing,
such as eyeglasses, pens, keys, etc., as
Do not make any modifications to the seat
these might cause injuries.
belts. This can lead to unintended
activation of the Emergency Tensioning RPosition the lap belt as low as possible
Devices (ETDs) or to their failure to on your hips and not across the abdomen.
activate when necessary. If the lap seat belt is positioned across
Do not bleach or dye seat belts as this may your abdomen, it could cause serious
severely weaken them. In a crash, they may injuries in a crash.
not be able to provide adequate protection. RNever use a seat belt for more than one
Have all work carried out only by qualified person at time. Do not fasten a single seat
technicians. Contact an authorized smart belt around a person and another person
center. or other objects.
RSeat belts should not be worn twisted. In
G Warning! a crash, you would not have the full width
USE SEAT BELTS PROPERLY of the seat belt to manage impact forces.
RSeat belts can only work when used The twisted seat belt against your body
properly. Never wear seat belts in any could cause injuries.
other way than as described in this RPregnant women should also always use a
section, as that could result in serious
lap-shoulder belt. The lap belt portion
injuries in case of an accident.
should be positioned as low as possible
REach occupant should wear their seat belt on the hips to avoid any possible
at all times, because seat belts help pressure on the abdomen.
Occupant safety 35

RNever place your feet on the instrument G Warning!


panel, dashboard or on the seat. Always Once they have been triggered, Emergency
keep both feet on the floor in front of the Tensioning Devices will no longer function
seat. properly and must be replaced. smart
RWhen using a seat belt to secure infant or recommends that you visit a qualified

>> Safety.
toddler restraints or children in booster workshop to have this done. In particular,
seats, always follow the child seat work relevant to safety or on safety-related
manufacturers instructions. systems must be carried out at a qualified
specialist workshop.
Comply with safety regulations when
Emergency Tensioning Devices (ETDs) disposing of Emergency Tensioning
and seat belt force limiters Devices. These regulations are available at
any smart center.
The seat belts are equipped with
Emergency Tensioning Devices and seat The belt force limiter is designed to
belt force limiters. operate in unison with the front air bag,
Emergency Tensioning Devices are which absorbs a portion of the seat belts
designed to activate in the following decelerating forces, distributing the load
cases: over a larger area.
Rin frontal or rear-end impacts In the event of a head-on or rear-end
exceeding the system deployment collision, the emergency tensioning
threshold device is activated if the vehicle is
decelerated or accelerated sufficiently in
Rif the restraint systems are operational the longitudinal direction at the start of
and functioning correctly impact with the ignition switched on.
Rin collisions with high vehicle
deceleration/acceleration in the
longitudinal direction, e.g. a head-on Air bags
collision Air bags can reduce the severity of
Ron passenger side when the seat is injuries in serious collisions, e.g. in a
occupied and the seat belt is fastened head-on collision or a side impact.
Rindependently of the front air bags G Warning!
When activated, Emergency Tensioning Air bags are designed to reduce the
Devices remove slack from the seat belts in potential of injury in certain frontal
such a way that the seat belts fit more impacts (front air bags), or side impacts
snugly against the body. Seat belt force (head-thorax air bags) which may cause
limiters, when activated, reduce the force significant injuries. However, no system
exerted by the seat belts on occupants available today can completely eliminate
during a crash. injuries and fatalities.
When the emergency tensioning device is The deployment of the air bags temporarily
triggered, the SRS indicator lamp 6 in releases a small amount of dust from the air
the instrument cluster illuminates, see bags. This dust is neither injurious to your
SRS indicator lamp (Y page 155). health, nor does it indicate a fire in the
vehicle. The dust might cause some
temporary breathing difficulty for people

Z
36 Occupant safety

with asthma or other breathing trouble. To RKeep hands on the outside of the steering
avoid this, you may wish to get out of the wheel rim. Placing hands and arms inside
vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so. If you the rim can increase the risk and
have any breathing difficulty but cannot potential severity of hand/arm injury
get out of the vehicle after the air bag when the drivers front air bag inflates.
>> Safety.

inflates, then get fresh air by opening a RAdjust the passenger seat as far as
window or door. possible rearward from the dashboard
when the seat is occupied.
G Warning!
ROccupants, especially children, should
To reduce the risk of injury when the front
air bags inflate, it is very important for always sit as upright as possible,
the driver and passenger to always be in a properly use the seat belts and use an
properly seated position and to wear their appropriately sized infant restraint,
respective seat belt. toddler restraint, or booster seat
recommended for the size and weight of
For maximum protection in the event of a
the child.
collision always be in normal seated
position with your back against the Failure to follow these instructions can
backrest. Fasten your seat belt and ensure result in severe injuries to you or other
it is properly positioned on your body. occupants.
Since the air bag inflates with If you sell your vehicle, it is important that
considerable speed and force, a proper you make the buyer aware of this safety
seating and hands on steering wheel information. Be sure to give the buyer this
position will help to keep you at a safe Operators Manual.
distance from the air bag.
Occupants who are unbelted, out of position i Air bags are designed to deploy only in
or too close to the air bag can be seriously certain frontal impacts (front air bags),
injured or killed by an air bag as it and in side impacts (head-thorax air
inflates extremely quickly and with great bags) which exceed preset thresholds.
force: Only during these events will they
RSit
provide their supplemental protection.
properly belted in a position that is
as upright as possible with your back The driver and passenger should always
against the seat backrest. wear their seat belts. Otherwise it is not
possible for air bags to provide their
RAdjust the drivers seat as far as possible
supplemental protection.
rearward, still permitting proper
In case of other types of impacts and
operation of vehicle controls. The
impacts below air bag deployment
distance from the center of the drivers
thresholds, air bags will not deploy. The
breastbone to the center of the air bag
driver and passenger will then be
cover on the steering wheel must be at
protected to the extent possible by a
least 10 inches (25 cm) or more. You should
properly fastened seat belt. A properly
be able to accomplish this by
fastened seat belt is also needed to
adjustments to the seat. If you have any
provide the best possible protection in
problems, please contact an authorized
a rollover.
smart center.
RDo not lean your head or chest close to the
steering wheel or dashboard.
Occupant safety 37

We caution you not to rely on the presence RNo modifications of any kind may be made
of the air bags in order to avoid wearing to any components or wiring of the SRS.
your seat belt. This includes changing or removing any
It is important to your safety and that of component or part of the SRS, the
your passenger that you replace deployed installation of additional trim

>> Safety.
air bags and repair any malfunctioning material, badges, etc. over the steering
air bags to make sure the vehicle will wheel hub, passenger front air bag cover,
continue to provide supplemental crash outboard sides of the seat backrests, and
protection for occupants. installation of additional electrical/
electronic equipment on or near SRS
Safety guidelines for the seat belt, components and wiring. Keep area
Emergency Tensioning Devices (ETDs) between air bags and occupants free from
and air bag objects (e.g. packages, purses,
umbrellas, etc.).
G Warning! RDo not bleach or dye seat belts as this may
RDamaged seat belts or seat belts that were
severely weaken them. In a crash they may
highly stressed in an accident must be not be able to provide adequate
replaced and their anchoring points protection.
must also be checked. Only use seat belts
RDo not hang hangers on the coat hooks or
installed or supplied by an authorized
smart center. handles over the door. These items may
turn into projectiles and cause head and
RAir bags and Emergency Tensioning other injuries when the head-thorax air
Devices (ETDs) contain Perchlorate bag is deployed.
material, which may require special
RAir bag system components will be hot
handling and regard for the environment.
Check with your local governments after an air bag has inflated. Do not
disposal guidelines. California touch.
residents, see http://www.dtsc.ca.gov/ RNever place your feet on the instrument
HazardousWaste/Perchlorate/index.cfm. panel, dashboard, or on the seat. Always
RGiven the considerable deployment keep both feet on the floor in front of the
speed, required inflation volume, and seat.
the textile structure of the air bags, RIn addition, improper repair work on the
there is the possibility of abrasions or SRS creates a risk of rendering the SRS
other, potentially more serious injuries inoperative or causing unintended air
resulting from air bag deployment. bag deployment. Work on the SRS must
RAir bags and Emergency Tensioning therefore only be performed by qualified
Devices (ETDs) are designed to function technicians. Contact an authorized smart
on a one-time-only basis. An air bag or center.
ETD that has deployed must be replaced. RFor your protection and the protection of

RDo not pass seat belts over sharp edges. others, when scrapping the air bag unit
They could tear. or Emergency Tensioning Devices (ETDs),
our safety instructions must be followed.
RDo not make any modification that could These instructions are available from
change the effectiveness of the seat any authorized smart center.
belts.

Z
38 Occupant safety

How the air bag operates booster seat recommended for


The air bag is inflated in a matter of the size and weight of the child.
milliseconds. If the air bag is triggered, (3) Always wear seat belts properly.
the SRS indicator lamp in the instrument
cluster illuminates. G Warning!
>> Safety.

Only use seat covers which have been tested


! If the air bags are activated, you will
and approved by smart for your vehicle
hear a loud noise and some dust may be
model. Using other seat covers may
generated. The explosion fundamentally
interfere with or prevent the deployment of
represents no risk to your hearing.
the head-thorax air bags. Contact an
The inflated air bag slows down and authorized smart center for availability.
reduces the movement of the occupant. When
the occupant makes contact with the air If activated, the head-thorax air bags are
bag, hot gas flows out of the inflated front intended to increase the potential
air bags and head-thorax air bags. This protection for the head and thorax (but not
reduces the load on the occupants head and arms) of the occupants on the side of the
upper body. These air bags are vehicle that is struck.
consequently deflated after the accident. The head-thorax air bags are deployed
Ron the side of the vehicle that is struck
Head-thorax air bags (when passenger side is struck only if the
seat is occupied)
G Warning!
Rat the start of an accident with high
There is a possibility for a head-thorax air
bag related injury if occupants, especially vehicle deceleration or acceleration
children, are not properly seated or acting in a lateral direction, e.g. a side
restrained when next to a head-thorax air impact
bag which needs to deploy rapidly in a side Rregardless of whether or not the seat belt
impact in order to do its job. is in use
To help avoid the possibility of injury, Rindependently of the front air bags
please follow these guidelines: being deployed
(1) Occupants, especially children, Rindependently of the emergency
should never place their bodies tensioning device
or lean their heads in the area of
the door where the head-thorax
air bag inflates. This could
result in serious injuries or
death should the head-thorax air
bag be deployed.
(2) Always sit as upright as
possible, properly use the seat
belts, and for all children
12 years old or under, use an
appropriately sized infant
restraint, toddler restraint, or
Occupant safety 39

The head-thorax air bags are integrated The lighter the passenger side occupant,
into the driver and passenger seat the higher the vehicle deceleration rate
backrests. required for the second stage inflation
of the air bag.
The air bags will not deploy in impacts

>> Safety.
which do not exceed the systems
deployment thresholds. In such instances,
the seat belts are designed to protect you.
The passenger air bag will only be
deployed if
Rthe system, based on OCS weight sensor
readings, senses that the passenger seat
is occupied and the 40
: Head-thorax air bag indicator lamp is not lit (Y page 42)
Rthe impact exceeds a preset deployment
Driver front air bag/passenger front air threshold
bag
The driver front air bag is located in the
The front air bags are designed to reduce steering wheel housing, the passenger
the potential of injury in certain frontal front air bag above the glove box.
impacts.
Driver front air bag and passenger front
air bag are deployed
Rat the start of an accident with high
vehicle deceleration in the longitudinal
direction
Rindependently of other air bags in the
vehicle being deployed
Rnever in the event of a rollover, unless
high vehicle deceleration in the
longitudinal direction is detected : Driver front air bag
; Passenger front air bag
i The front air bags in this vehicle have
been designed to inflate in two stages.
This allows the air bag to have different Occupant Classification System
rates of inflation that are based on the
rate of relevant vehicle deceleration The Occupant Classification System (OCS)
and a fastened or unfastened seat belt as automatically turns the passenger front air
assessed by the air bag control unit. bag on or off based on the classified
On the passenger side, the front air bag occupant weight category determined by
deployment is additionally influenced weight sensor readings from the passenger
by the passengers weight category as seat.
identified by the Occupant i The system does also deactivate the
Classification System (OCS) head-thorax air bag, the seat Emergency
(Y page 39). Tensioning Devices, and the seat belt

Z
40 Occupant safety

force limiters, based on the classified lamp will illuminate when the ignition is
occupant weight category determined by switched on and remain illuminated,
weight sensor readings from the indicating that the passenger front air bag
passenger seat. is deactivated.
Occupants must sit properly belted in a When the OCS senses that the passenger seat
>> Safety.

position that is as upright as possible with is classified as being empty, the


their back against the seat backrest and 40 indicator lamp will
feet on the floor to be correctly classified. illuminate and remains illuminated.
If the occupants weight is transferred to When the OCS senses that the passenger seat
another object in the vehicle (e.g. by occupant is classified as being heavier
leaning on armrests), the OCS may not be than the weight of a typical 12monthold
able to properly approximate the child seated in a standard child restraint
occupants weight category. or as being a small individual (such as a
i If the seat, including the trim cover and young teenager or a small adult), the
cushion, needs to be serviced in any way, 40 indicator lamp will
take the vehicle to an authorized smart illuminate for approximately 4 seconds
center. Only seat accessories approved when the ignition is switched on and then,
by smart may be used. depending on occupant weight sensor
readings from the seat, remains
Both driver and the passenger should
illuminated or goes out.
always use the 40 indicator
lamp as an indication of whether or not When the 40 indicator lamp is
the passenger is properly positioned illuminated, the passenger front air bag is
(Y page 42). deactivated.
When the 40 indicator lamp is
G Warning! out and the passenger seat is occupied by
If the 40 indicator lamp an adult or someone larger than a small
illuminates when an adult or someone individual, the passenger front air bag is
larger than a small individual is in the activated.
passenger seat, have the passenger re- When the OCS senses that the passenger seat
position himself or herself in the seat occupant is classified as an adult or
until the 40 indicator lamp someone larger than a small individual, the
goes out. 40 indicator lamp will
In the event of a collision, the air bag illuminate for approximately 4 seconds
control unit will not allow passenger front when the ignition is switched on and then
air bag deployment when the OCS classified goes out, indicating that the passenger
the passenger seat occupant as being up to front air bag is activated.
or less than the weight of a typical If the 40 indicator lamp is
12monthold child in a standard child
illuminated, the passenger front air bag is
restraint or if the passenger seat is sensed
deactivated and will not be deployed.
as being empty.
When the OCS senses that the passenger seat
occupant is classified as being up to or
less than the weight of a typical
12monthold child in a standard child
restraint, the 40 indicator
Occupant safety 41

If the 40 indicator lamp is not circumstances, even with the air bag
illuminated, the passenger front air bag is technology installed in your vehicle.
activated and will be deployed: RIf you install a rear-facing child
Rin the event of certain frontal impacts restraint on the passenger seat, make
Rif impact exceeds a preset deployment sure the 40 indicator lamp

>> Safety.
threshold is illuminated, indicating that the
passenger front air bag is deactivated.
Rindependently of the head-thorax air Should the 40 indicator
bags lamp not illuminate or go out while the
If the passenger front air bag is deployed, restraint is installed, please check
the rate of inflation will be influenced by: installation.
Rthe rate of vehicle deceleration and a Periodically check the 40
fastened or unfastend seat belt as indicator lamp while driving to make
assessed by the air bag control unit sure the 40 indicator lamp
Rthe
is illuminated.
passengers weight category as
identified by the Occupant If the 40 indicator lamp
Classification System (OCS). goes out or remains out, do not transport
a child on the passenger seat until the
G Warning! system has been repaired.
Children 12 years old and under must be A child in a rear-facing child restraint
seated and properly secured in an on the passenger seat may be seriously
appropriate infant or child restraint injured or even killed if the passenger
recommended for the size and weight of the front air bag inflates.
child. RIf you place a child in a forward-facing
The infant or child restraint must be child restraint on the passenger seat,
properly secured with the vehicles seat move the seat as far back as possible, use
belt, fully in accordance with the child the proper child restraint recommended
seat manufacturers instructions. for the age, size and weight of the child
Children can be killed or seriously injured by the seat manufacturer, and secure
by an inflating air bag. Note the following child restraint with the vehicles seat
important information: belt according to the child seat
manufacturers instructions. For
RYour vehicle is equipped with air bag children larger than the typical
technology designed to turn off the 12monthold child, the passenger front
passenger front air bag in your vehicle air bag may or may not be activated.
when the system senses the weight of a
typical 12monthold child or less along
with the weight of a standard i Deployment of the driver front air bag
appropriate child restraint on the does not mean that the passenger front
passenger seat. air bag also should have deployed.
RA child in a rear-facing child restraint The Occupant Classification System
on the passenger seat will be seriously (Y page 39) may have determined:
Rthat the seat was empty or occupied by the
injured or even killed if the passenger
front air bag inflates in a collision weight up to or less than that of a typical
which could occur under some 12monthold child seated in a standard

Z
42 Occupant safety

child restraint both instances where In order to ensure proper operation of the
the system suppresses deployment of the air bag system and OCS:
passenger front air bag even though the RHave the system checked as soon as
impact met the criteria and was of
possible by qualified technicians.
sufficient severity to deploy the driver
Contact an authorized smart center.
front air bag.
>> Safety.

RSit properly belted in a position that is


Rthat the seat was occupied by a small
as upright as possible with your back
individual (such as a young teenager or
against the seat backrest.
a small adult) or a child weighing more
than the weight of a typical 12monthold RDo not lean on the armrests or lift
child in a standard child restraint yourself from the seat by using the handle
instances where the system may suppress over the door as this may cause the OCS to
deployment of the passenger front air be unable to correctly approximate the
bag even though the impact met the occupant weight category.
criteria and was of sufficient severity ROnly have the seat repaired or replaced
to deploy the driver front air bag. by an authorized smart center.
RRead and observe all warnings in this
Passenger front air bag off indicator chapter.
lamp
The indicator lamp is located on the Self-test Occupant Classification
overhead control panel. System
After turning the key in the starter switch
to position 1 or 2, the 40
indicator lamp located in the center
console illuminates. If an adult occupant
is properly sitting on the passenger seat
and the system senses the occupant as being
an adult, the 40 indicator
lamp will illuminate and go out after
approximately 4 seconds.
If the seat is not occupied and the system
Passenger front air bag off indicator senses the passenger seat as being empty,
lamp : illuminates when the passenger the 40 indicator lamp will
front air bag is deactivated. illuminate and remains illuminated.

G Warning! G Warning!
When the SRS indicator lamp 6 and the If the 40 indicator lamp
40 indicator lamp are lit at should not illuminate immediately after
the same time, there is a malfunction in the starting the engine, the system is not
Occupant Classification System. functioning. You must contact an
authorized smart center before seating any
child on the passenger seat.

More information can be found in the


Practical hints section (Y page 163).
Occupant safety 43

G Warning! Do not carry heavy or hard objects in the


Never place anything between seat cushion passenger compartment unless they are
and child seat (e.g. pillow), since it firmly secured in place.
reduces the effectiveness of the Occupant For more information, please refer to the
Classification System. The bottom of the Loading and storing section.

>> Safety.
child seat must make full contact with the Unsecured or improperly positioned cargo
passenger seat cushion. An incorrectly increases a childs risk of injury in the
mounted child seat could cause injuries to event of
the child in case of an accident, instead of
Rstrong braking maneuvers
increasing protection for the child.
Rsudden changes of direction
Follow the manufacturers instructions for
installation of child seats. Ran accident

Infant and child restraint system


Children in the vehicle
We recommend all infants and children be
If an infant or child is traveling with you properly restrained at all times while the
in the vehicle: vehicle is in operation.
X Secure the child using an infant or child The passenger lap-shoulder belt has a
restraint appropriate to the age and size special seat belt retractor for secure
of the child. fastening of child restraints.
X Make sure the infant or child is properly To fasten a child restraint, follow all
secured at all times while the vehicle is mounting instructions provided by the
in motion. child restraint manufacturer. Then pull the
shoulder seat belt out completely and let it
G Warning! retract. During seat belt retraction, a
Do not leave children unattended in the ratcheting sound can be heard to indicate
vehicle, even if they are secured in a child that the special seat belt retractor is
restraint system. The children could activated. The seat belt is now locked. Push
Rinjure themselves on parts of the vehicle down on child restraint to take up any
slack.
Rbe seriously or fatally injured through
excessive exposure to extreme heat or To deactivate, release seat belt buckle and
cold let seat belt retract completely. To
deactivate the special seat belt retractor
Do not expose the child restraint system to for the passenger seat, the passenger seat
direct sunlight. The child restraint must be in the most backward position. The
systems metal parts, for example, could seat belt can again be used in the usual
become very hot, and the child could be manner.
burned on these parts.
If children open a door, they could G Warning!
Never release the seat belt buckle while the
Rinjure other persons
vehicle is in motion, since the special seat
Rget out of the vehicle and injure belt retractor will be deactivated.
themselves or be injured by following
traffic The use of infant or child restraints is
required by law in all 50 states, the

Z
44 Occupant safety

District of Columbia, the U.S. territories, or booster seat recommended for the size
and all Canadian provinces. and weight of the child.
Infants and small children should be seated Children can be killed or seriously injured
in an appropriate infant or child restraint by an inflating air bag. Note the following
system properly secured in accordance important information when circumstances
>> Safety.

with the manufacturers instructions for require you to place a child in the
the child restraint, that complies with U.S. passenger seat:
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards 213 RYour vehicle is equipped with air bag
and 225 and Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety technology designed to turn off the
Standards 213, 213.1 and 213.2. passenger front air bag in your vehicle
A statement by the child restraint when the Occupant Classification System
manufacturer of compliance with these senses the weight of a typical
standards can be found on the instruction 12monthold child or less along with the
label on the restraint and in the weight of an appropriate child restraint
instruction manual provided with the on the passenger seat.
restraint. RA child in a rear-facing child restraint
When using any infant restraint, toddler on the passenger seat may be seriously
restraint, or booster seat be sure to injured or even killed if the passenger
carefully read and follow all front air bag inflates in a collision.
manufacturers instructions for
RIf you install a rear-facing child
installation and use.
restraint on the passenger seat, make
Please read and observe warning labels
sure the 40 indicator lamp
affixed to the inside of the vehicle and to
is illuminated, indicating that the
infant or child restraints.
passenger front air bag is deactivated.
G Warning! Should the 40 indicator
Children 12 years old and under must be lamp not illuminate or go out while the
seated and properly secured in an restraint is installed, please check
appropriately sized infant restraint, installation. Periodically check the
toddler restraint, or booster seat 40 indicator lamp while
recommended for the size and weight of the driving to make sure the 40
child. indicator lamp is illuminated. If the
The infant or child restraint must be 40 indicator lamp goes out
properly secured with the vehicles seat or remains out, do not transport a child
belt fully in accordance with the child seat on the passenger seat until the system has
manufacturers instructions. been repaired. A child in a rear-facing
Occupants, especially children, should child restraint on the passenger seat may
never place their bodies or lean their be seriously injured or even killed if the
heads in the area of the door where the passenger front air bag inflates.
head-thorax air bag inflates. This could RIf you place a child in a forward-facing
result in serious injuries or death should child restraint on the passenger seat,
the head-thorax air bag be triggered. move the seat as far back as possible, use
Always sit as upright as possible, properly a proper child restraint recommended
use the seat belt and use an appropriately for the age, size and weight of the child,
sized infant restraint, toddler restraint, and secure child restraint with the
vehicles seat belt according to the child
Occupant safety 45

seat manufacturers instructions. For Top tether


children larger than the typical Top tether permits an additional
12monthold child, the passenger front connection between a child restraint
air bag may or may not be activated. system and the passenger seat. Proper
usage of the top tether, in accordance with
G Warning!

>> Safety.
instructions provided by the child
Infants and small children should never restraint manufacturer, can further reduce
share a seat belt with another occupant. the risk of injuries.
During an accident, they could be crushed The top tether anchorage is located on the
between the occupant and seat belt. floor of the cargo compartment. The top
A childs risk of serious or fatal injuries tether guide for the top tether strap is
is significantly increased if the child located above, on the head restraint.
restraint are not properly secured in the
vehicle and/or the child is not properly
secured in the child restraint.
Children too big for a toddler restraint
must ride in a seat using regular seat belt.
Position shoulder belt across chest and
shoulder, not face or neck. A booster seat
may be necessary to achieve proper seat
belt positioning for children over 41 lbs
until they reach a height where a lap-
shoulder belt fits properly without a
: Top tether guide
booster.
; Passenger seat
When the child restraint is not in use,
remove it from the vehicle or secure it with = Top tether anchorage
the seat belt to prevent the child restraint
from becoming a projectile in the event of
an accident.
Do not leave children unattended in the
vehicle, even if the children are secured in
a child restraint system. Unsupervised
children in a child restraint system may
use vehicle equipment and may cause an
accident and/or serious personal injury.

If you are using a rear-facing child


restraint system on the passenger seat, you = Top tether anchorage
must verify that the passenger front air bag
? Top tether hook
is deactivated. When the passenger front
air bag is deactivated, the A Top tether strap of the child restraint
40 indicator lamp is system
illuminated (Y page 42).

Z
46 Panic alarm

X Thread top tether strap A into top tether X Activating: Press and hold button : for
guide : from the front and lead it to the at least 1 second.
rear over the head restraint. An audible alarm and flashing exterior
X Attach top tether hook ? in top tether lamps will operate briefly.
anchorage = on the floor of the cargo X Deactivating: Press button : once more.
>> Safety.

compartment. or
X Insert the key in the starter switch.
i If you are using divider plus*, the
hooks of the top tether and the divider i USA only:
plus* are attached to the same anchorage. This device complies with Part 15 of the
X
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
Fit the restraint system with top tether.
following two conditions:
Always follow the manufacturers
assembly instructions! 1. This device may not cause harmful
interference, and
G Warning!
2. this device must accept any
After installing top tether straps, make interference received, including
sure the seat backrests are in an upright interference that may cause
position and are properly locked. Check for undesired operation.
secure locking by pushing and pulling on
the seat backrests. If a seat backrest is not Any unauthorized modification to this
properly locked, the seat backrest could device could void the users authority to
fold. The child seat would no longer be operate the equipment.
properly supported or positioned to
provide its intended benefit.
i Canada only:
This device complies with RSS210 of
Industry Canada. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions:
Panic alarm
1. This device may not cause
interference, and
2. this device must accept any
interference received, including
interference that may cause
undesired operation of the device.
Any unauthorized modification to this
device could void the users authority to
operate the equipment.

: button

* optional
Driving safety systems 47

Driving safety systems Braking


Introduction At the instant one of the wheels is about to
lock up, a slight pulsation can be felt in
G Warning! the brake pedal, indicating that the ABS is
The following factors increase the risk of regulating the brake pressure.

>> Safety.
accidents: X Keep firm and steady pressure on the
RExcessive speed, especially in turns brake pedal while experiencing the
pulsation.
RWet and slippery road surfaces
Continuous, steady brake pedal pressure
RFollowing another vehicle too closely yields the advantages provided by the ABS,
The driving safety systems described in namely braking power and the ability to
this section cannot reduce these risks or steer the vehicle.
prevent the natural laws of physics from A pulsating brake pedal can be an
acting on the vehicle. indication of hazardous road conditions
Always adapt your driving style to the and functions as a reminder to take extra
prevailing road and weather and traffic care while driving.
conditions and keep a safe distance to
other road users and objects on the street. Emergency brake maneuver
X Keep continuous full pressure on the
i In winter operation, the maximum brake pedal.
effectiveness of the ABS, the hydraulic
brake assistant, and the ESP is only G Warning!
achieved with winter tires (Y page 136) When the ABS is malfunctioning, the
or snow chains* as required. hydraulic brake assistant and the ESP are
also switched off.
When the ABS is malfunctioning, the wheels
Antilock Brake System (ABS) may lock during hard braking, reducing
G Warning! steering capability and extending the
braking distance.
Do not pump the brake pedal. Use firm,
steady brake pedal pressure instead.
G Warning!
Pumping the brake pedal defeats the
The ABS cannot prevent the natural laws of
purpose of the ABS and significantly
physics from acting on the vehicle, nor can
reduces braking effectiveness.
it increase braking or steering efficiency
The Antilock Brake System (ABS) regulates beyond that afforded by the condition of the
the brake pressure so that the wheels do not vehicle brakes and tires or the traction
lock during braking. This allows you to afforded. The ABS cannot prevent
maintain the ability to steer your vehicle. accidents, including those resulting from
On slippery road surfaces, the ABS will excessive speed in turns, following
respond even to light brake pressure. another vehicle too closely, or
hydroplaning. Only a safe, attentive, and
The ABS indicator lamp in the instrument
skillful driver can prevent accidents. The
cluster (Y page 24) comes on when you
capabilities of an ABS equipped vehicle
switch on the ignition. It goes out when the
must never be exploited in a reckless or
engine is running.

* optional Z
48 Driving safety systems

dangerous manner which could jeopardize G Warning!


the users safety or the safety of others. If the ESP warning lamp d in the
instrument cluster flashes, proceed as
follows:
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) RWhile driving off, apply as little
>> Safety.

Your vehicle is equipped with the throttle as possible.


Electronic Stability Program (ESP). The RWhile driving, ease up on the accelerator
ESP is operational as soon as the engine pedal.
is running and it monitors the vehicles RAdapt your speed and driving style to the
traction (force of adhesive friction
prevailing road conditions.
between the tires and the road surface) and
handling. Failure to observe these guidelines could
The ESP recognizes when a wheel is cause the vehicle to skid.
spinning or if the vehicle starts to skid. The ESP cannot prevent accidents
By applying brakes to the appropriate resulting from excessive speed.
wheel and by limiting the engine output,
the ESP works to stabilize the vehicle. The G Warning!
ESP is especially useful while driving off The ESP cannot prevent the natural laws of
and on wet or slippery road surfaces. The physics from acting on the vehicle, nor can
ESP also stabilizes the vehicle during it increase the traction afforded. The
braking and steering maneuvers. ESP cannot prevent accidents, including
those resulting from excessive speed in
The ESP warning lamp d in the
turns, or hydroplaning. Only a safe,
instrument cluster flashes when the ESP is attentive, and skillful driver can prevent
engaged.
accidents. The capabilities of an ESP
The ESP warning lamp d in the equipped vehicle must never be exploited
instrument cluster comes on when you in a reckless or dangerous manner which
switch on the ignition. It goes out when the could jeopardize the users safety or the
engine is running. safety of others.
Depending on the driving situation, the
ESP ! Because the ESP operates
Rreduces the speed automatically, the engine must be turned
off (ignition switched off) when the
Rselectively brakes individual wheels parking brake is being tested on a brake
Requalizes the speed of the driven wheels test dynamometer. Active braking action
Rstabilizes the vehicle when braking through the ESP may otherwise seriously
damage the brake system which is not
Rassists you in evasive maneuvers on all covered by the smart Limited Warranty.
roads
i The ESP will only function properly if
you use wheels of the recommended tire
size (Y page 206).
Anti-theft systems 49

Hydraulic brake assistant Activating the hazard warning flasher


after an emergency braking maneuver
The hydraulic brake assistant operates in
emergency situations. If you apply the If you bring the vehicle to a complete stop
brakes very quickly, the hydraulic brake by strongly braking at a speed of more than
assistant automatically provides full 43 mph (70 km/h), the hazard warning

>> Safety.
brake boost, thereby potentially reducing flasher automatically comes on as soon as
the braking distance. the vehicle is at a standstill. The hazard
X Apply continuous full braking pressure warning flasher will remain on until it is
until the emergency braking situation is switched off using the hazard warning
over. flasher switch (Y page 70) or until the
The ABS will prevent the wheels from speed of the vehicle has exceeded 6 mph
locking. (10 km/h).
When you release the brake pedal, the
brakes function again as normal. The
Anti-theft systems
hydraulic brake assistant is then
deactivated. Electronic immobilizer
G Warning! The electronic immobilizer prevents
When the hydraulic brake assistant is unauthorized persons from starting your
malfunctioning, the brake system is still vehicle.
functioning normally, but without the When leaving the vehicle, always take the
additional brake boost that would normally key with you and lock the vehicle. The
be provided during an emergency braking engine can be started by anyone with a key
maneuver. Therefore, the braking distance that is left inside the vehicle.
may increase. X Activating: Remove the key from the
starter switch.
G Warning!
X Deactivating: Insert the key in the
The hydraulic brake assistant cannot
prevent the natural laws of physics from starter switch.
acting on the vehicle, nor can it increase X Turn the key to starter switch position
braking efficiency beyond that afforded by 1.
the condition of the vehicle brakes and
tires or the traction afforded. The
hydraulic brake assistant cannot prevent Anti-theft warning system*
accidents, including those resulting from
Once the anti-theft warning system has
excessive speed in turns, following
been armed, a visual and audible alarm is
another vehicle too closely, or
triggered when
hydroplaning. Only a safe, attentive, and
skillful driver can prevent accidents. The Rsomeone opens a door or the tailgate
capabilities of a hydraulic brake assistant Rsomeone enters the vehicles interior
equipped vehicle must never be exploited
Rthere is motion inside the vehicle
in a reckless or dangerous manner which
could jeopardize the users safety or the Rsomeone attempts to raise the vehicle
safety of others. The alarm will also be triggered when
unlocking and opening the drivers door
with the key.

* optional Z
50 Anti-theft systems

i The alarm will stay on, even if the Tow-away alarm* and interior motion
drivers door is immediately closed. For sensor*
canceling the alarm, see (Y page 50).
Once the anti-theft warning system has
Close the windows and the tailgate before been armed, a visual and audible alarm is
arming the alarm system. Make sure there triggered when someone attempts to raise
>> Safety.

are no moving objects inside the vehicle. the vehicle or if motion is detected inside
the vehicle.
X Arming: Lock the vehicle using the
remote control.
The tow-away protection and the interior
motion sensor arm after about
25 seconds.
X Disarming: Unlock the vehicle using the
remote control.
The tow-away protection and the interior
motion sensor are disarmed.
X Arming: Lock the vehicle using the
Canceling the alarm
remote control.
Warning system indicator lamp : X Insert the key in the starter switch.
flashes rapidly. The anti-theft warning X Turn the key to starter switch position
system arms after about 25 seconds. When 1.
the anti-theft warning system is armed, or
warning system indicator lamp :
X Press button # or * on the key.
flashes about every three seconds.
i You can also arm the anti-theft warning Switching off tow-away protection and
system by locking the vehicle without interior motion sensor
using the remote control (Y page 166).
Switch off the tow-away protection and the
X Disarming: Unlock the vehicle using the interior motion sensor when locking the
remote control. vehicle and
The anti-theft warning system is
Rtransporting the vehicle,
disarmed. Warning system indicator
lamp : stops flashing. Rboard, e.g. a ferry or auto train,
Rthere are people or animals in the
Canceling the alarm vehicle,
X Insert the key in the starter switch. Rthe side windows remain open.
X Turn the key to starter switch position This prevents any false alarm.
1.
or
X Press button # or * on the key.

* optional
Anti-theft systems 51

>> Safety.
X Remove the key from the starter switch.
X Press switch : within 60 seconds.
Indicator lamp ; comes on.
X Exit the vehicle.
X Lock the vehicle using the remote
control.
i The tow-away protection and the
interior motion sensor remain switched
off until you lock your vehicle again.

Z
52
Opening and closing .......................... 54
Starter switch positions ..................... 59

>> Controls.
Seats .............................................. 60
Mirrors ........................................... 63
Seat belts ........................................ 64
Lighting ......................................... 66
Windshield wipers ............................. 71
Soft top system (cabriolet only) ............ 73
Side windows .................................... 78
Driving and parking .......................... 79
Transmission ................................... 83
Instrument cluster ............................. 88
Audio system* .................................. 94
HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, Air Con-
ditioning) ....................................... 95
Loading and storing ......................... 101
Useful features ................................ 106
54 Opening and closing

Opening and closing batteries in the remote control are


discharged, or the remote control is
Key malfunctioning.
RCheck the batteries in the remote
control and replace them if necessary.
RIf you do not have a spare transmitter
battery at hand, use the key to open the
drivers door and the fuel filler flap.
>> Controls.

If the remote control is malfunctioning,


contact an authorized smart center.

i USA only:
This device complies with Part 15 of the
Key with remote control FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
: * Lock button following two conditions:
; $ Opening the retractable soft top8/ 1. This device may not cause harmful
unlocking the upper tailgate9 interference, and
= # Unlock button 2. this device must accept any
interference received, including
The remote control centrally locks and
interference that may cause
unlocks:
undesired operation.
Rthe drivers door
Any unauthorized modification to this
Rthe fuel filler flap device could void the users authority to
Rthe passenger door operate the equipment.
Rthe upper tailgate i Canada only:
This device complies with RSS-210 of
G Warning!
Industry Canada. Operation is subject to
When leaving the vehicle, always remove the the following two conditions:
key from the starter switch, take it with
you, and lock the vehicle. Do not leave 1. This device may not cause
children unattended in the vehicle, or with interference, and
access to an unlocked vehicle. It is 2. this device must accept any
possible for children to open a locked door interference received, including
from the inside, which could result in an interference that may cause
accident and/or serious personal injury. undesired operation of the device.
Any unauthorized modification to this
! To prevent possible malfunction, avoid device could void the users authority to
exposing the remote control to high operate the equipment.
levels of electromagnetic radiation.
! The remote control has an operating
! If you can no longer lock or unlock the range of approximately 50 ft (15 meters).
vehicle with the remote control, the

8 cabriolet only.
9 coup only.
Opening and closing 55

This can fluctuate greatly as a Automatic locking


consequence of local conditions
(reflective or absorbing objects) and Auto-relock function
interference emitted by other radio- The vehicle will lock again automatically
transmission systems. Similarly, the within approximately 60 seconds of
operating range fluctuates in line with unlocking with the key if neither the
the direction from which the remote drivers nor passenger door is opened.
control is activated.

>> Controls.
To prevent theft, however, it is advisable ! To prevent an inadvertent lockout,
to only unlock the vehicle when you are never leave your key lying in the vehicle.
in close proximity to it.
Drive lock function
The vehicle locks automatically when the
Locking and unlocking from the ignition is switched on and the wheels are
outside turning at vehicle speeds of approximately
X Selective unlocking: Press button # on 8 mph (14 km/h) or more. The drive lock
the key once. function is enabled at the factory.
All turn signal lamps flash once. X Switching on: Switch off the ignition.

The anti-theft warning system* is X Press the central locking switch


disarmed. (Y page 56) and button * on the key
The drivers door and the fuel filler flap simultaneously.
are unlocked. An acoustic signal sounds.
X Global unlocking: Press button # on the The drive lock function is switched on.
key twice. X Switching off: Switch off the ignition.
All turn signal lamps flash once again. X Press the central unlocking switch
The passenger door and the tailgate are (Y page 56) and button # on the key
unlocked in addition to the drivers door simultaneously.
and the fuel filler flap. An acoustic signal sounds.
X Global locking: Press button * on the The drive lock function is switched off.
key.
With the doors, the tailgate(s), and the
fuel filler flap closed the turn signal Locking and unlocking from the inside
lamps flash three times.
The anti-theft warning system* is armed. G Warning!
The indicator lamp on the central When leaving the vehicle, always remove the
locking switch flashes (Y page 56). key from the starter switch, take it with
you, and lock the vehicle. Do not leave
The interior and exterior10 lamps come
children unattended in the vehicle, or with
on and then go out again after 12 seconds.
access to an unlocked vehicle. A childs
unsupervised access to a vehicle could
result in an accident and/or serious
personal injury.

You can lock and unlock the vehicle from


inside using the central locking or
10 Vehicles with rain-light sensor* only.

* optional Z
56 Opening and closing

unlocking switch. This can be useful, for


example, if you want to unlock the
passenger door from inside or lock the
vehicle before starting to drive.
>> Controls.

X Pull on inside door handle :.


With the drivers door open a warning
signal sounds if the exterior lamps are
switched on and the ignition is switched
X Locking: Press central locking off.
switch :.
The indicator lamp on central locking
switch : comes on, when the starter Opening the upper tailgate on the
switch is in position 1. coup
The indicator lamp on central locking G Warning!
switch : flashes, when the starter Make sure the tailgate is closed when the
switch is in position 0. engine is running and while driving.
With the doors and the tailgate closed, Among other dangers, deadly carbon
the vehicle locks. monoxide (CO) gases may enter vehicle
X Unlocking: Press central unlocking interior resulting in unconsciousness and
switch ;. death.
The vehicle unlocks and the indicator
lamp on central locking switch : goes
out.

Opening the doors from the inside


You can open a locked door from the inside.
Open door only when conditions are safe to
do so.
Opening and closing 57

X Press button # on the key twice. X Pull both release levers : backwards
X Press and hold button $ on the key for either simultaneously or one after the
approximately two seconds. other.
or The lower tailgate is unlocked.
X Swivel the lower tailgate downwards to
X Pull the release handle in handle
recess : of the lower tailgate. open.
The lower tailgate is held in the
The upper tailgate is unlocked.
horizontal position by means of the two

>> Controls.
X Swivel the upper tailgate upwards to
retaining straps.
open.
Observe information on loading the ! When folded down, the lower tailgate
vehicle (Y page 105). can bear loads up to maximum of 220 lbs
For information on vehicle weights, see (100 kg).
Vehicle specification (Y page 203). Observe information on loading the
vehicle (Y page 105).
For information on vehicle weights, see
Opening the lower tailgate on the Vehicle specification (Y page 203).
coup
G Warning!
Closing the tailgate(s) on the coup
High outside temperature, stop-and-go
traffic, driving on long uphill grades, or G Warning!
driving at high engine speed may increase To prevent possible personal injury,
the temperature in the engine always keep hands and fingers away from the
compartment. Therefore the area around the cargo compartment opening when closing
air slots in the rear apron may be hot. Let the tailgate(s). Be especially careful when
the engine cool off before touching this small children are around.
area to prevent burns.

X Open the upper tailgate (Y page 56).

X Swivel the lower tailgate upwards to


close. Allow the two release levers to
engage audibly.
X Swivel the upper tailgate downwards to
close.

Z
58 Opening and closing

G Warning! G Warning!
When leaving the vehicle, always remove the When closing the retractable soft top, make
key from the starter switch, take it with sure there is no danger of anyone being
you, and lock the vehicle. Do not leave harmed by the closing procedure.
children unattended in the vehicle, or with
access to an unlocked vehicle. A childs i The remote control has an operating
unsupervised access to a vehicle could range of approximately 50 ft (15 meters).
result in an accident and/or serious Take care that you do not open your
>> Controls.

personal injury. vehicles retractable soft top


inadvertently.

Opening and closing the retractable


soft top (cabriolet only) Opening the tailgate on the cabriolet
You can fully open the retractable soft top G Warning!
with the key. Make sure the tailgate is closed when the
engine is running and while driving.
Among other dangers, deadly carbon
monoxide (CO) gases may enter vehicle
interior resulting in unconsciousness and
death.

G Warning!
High outside temperature, stop-and-go
traffic, driving on long uphill grades, or
driving at high engine speed may increase
the temperature in the engine
Key with remote control compartment. Therefore the area around the
: * Lock button air slots in the rear apron may be hot. Let
; $ Opening the retractable soft top the engine cool off before touching this
= # Unlock button area to prevent burns.

X Opening: Press button $ on the key for


approximately two seconds.
The retractable soft top opens.
i Pressing symbols #, * or $ on the
key with remote control while opening
the retractable soft top will interrupt
the opening procedure.
X Closing: Press symbol G on the
retractable soft top switch
(Y page 74).
Starter switch positions 59

X Press button # on the key twice. Closing the tailgate on the cabriolet
X Pull the release handle in handle
recess : of the tailgate. G Warning!
The tailgate is unlocked. To prevent possible personal injury,
always keep hands and fingers away from the
X Swivel the tailgate downwards to open.
cargo compartment opening when closing
the tailgate. Be especially careful when
small children are around.
Opening and closing the rear soft top

>> Controls.
(cabriolet only) ! When closing the tailgate, you must
You can open the rear soft top to ease first close the rear soft top. Otherwise
loading and unloading. you might break the release levers of the
rear soft top.
X Swivel the tailgate upwards to close. Let
the tailgate lock into place.

G Warning!
When leaving the vehicle, always remove the
key from the starter switch, take it with
you, and lock the vehicle. Do not leave
children unattended in the vehicle, or with
access to an unlocked vehicle. A childs
unsupervised access to a vehicle could
X Opening: Push release levers : to the result in an accident and/or serious
left and right of the retaining clip personal injury.
upwards.
X Swivel the rear soft top upwards to open.
Starter switch positions
G Warning!
To prevent possible personal injury,
always keep hands and fingers away from the
cargo compartment opening when closing
the rear soft top. Be especially careful
when small children are around.

X Closing: Swivel the rear soft top


downwards to close.
X Pull soft top down.
X Pull release levers : to the left and
right of the retaining clip downwards. Starter switch
X Make sure the rear soft top is correctly
locked in place on both sides.

Z
60 Seats

g For removing key Seats


1 Ignition (power supply for all Safety notes
electrical consumers) and driving
G Warning!
position
All seat adjustments, as well as fastening
All lamps (except lowbeam
of seat belts, must be done before the
headlamp indicator lamp,
vehicle is operated.
highbeam headlamp indicator
>> Controls.

lamp, and turn signal indicator G Warning!


lamps unless activated) in the
When adjusting the seat, make sure no one
instrument cluster come on. If a
becomes trapped.
lamp in the instrument cluster fails
to come on when the ignition is Do not adjust the drivers seat while
switched on, have it checked and driving. Adjusting the seat while driving
replaced if necessary. If a lamp in could cause the driver to lose control of the
the instrument cluster remains on vehicle.
after starting the engine or comes Never ride in a moving vehicle with the seat
on while driving, refer to Warning backrest in an excessively reclined
and indicator lamps in the position as this can be dangerous. You
instrument cluster (Y page 153). could slide under the seat belt in a
collision. If you slide under the seat belt,
2 Starting (Y page 79) it could apply force at the abdomen or neck,
potentially causing serious or fatal
injuries. The seat backrest and seat belts
i When you switch on the ignition, the
provide the best restraint when the wearer
indicator and warning lamps (except
is in a position that is as upright as
lowbeam headlamp indicator lamp,
possible and seat belts are properly
highbeam headlamp indicator lamp, and
positioned on the body.
turn signal indicator lamps unless
activated) in the instrument cluster Your seat must be adjusted so that you can
come on. The indicator and warning correctly fasten your seat belt.
lamps (except lowbeam headlamp Observe the following points:
indicator lamp, highbeam headlamp RAdjust the seat backrest until your arms
indicator lamp, and turn signal are slightly angled when holding the
indicator lamps if activated) will go out steering wheel.
when the engine is running. This
RAdjust the seat to a comfortable seating
indicates that the respective systems
position that still allows you to reach the
are operational.
accelerator/brake pedal safely. The
position should be as far to the rear as
possible, consistent with ability to
properly operate controls.
RNever place hands under the seat or near
any moving parts while a seat is being
adjusted.
Failure to do so could result in an accident
and/or serious personal injury.
Seats 61

Observe the notes on the air bag system. until your arms are slightly angled when
holding the steering wheel.
G Warning! X Release adjustment lever : when the
Children 12 years old and under must be desired seat backrest tilt is reached.
seated and properly secured in an When you hear an audible click, the seat
appropriately sized infant restraint, backrest is again fixed into place.
toddler restraint, or booster seat X Check for proper engagement before
recommended for the size and weight of the driving.

>> Controls.
child. For additional information, see
Children in the vehicle.
A childs risk of serious or fatal injuries Seat fore and aft adjustment
is significantly increased if the child
X Adjusting: Pull adjustment handle ;
restraints are not properly secured in the
vehicle and/or the child is not properly upwards and slide the seat to a seating
secured in the child restraint. position that still allows you to reach the
accelerator/brake pedal safely.
G Warning! X Release adjustment handle ; when the
Contact an authorized smart center if the desired seating position is reached.
seats have become damaged. When you hear an audible click, the seat
The seat is an integral part of the vehicles is again fixed into place.
safety system in the same way as seat belts X Check for proper engagement before
and air bags. Damage to the seats may driving.
reduce their ability to protect the
occupants in an accident.
Seat height
The seat guide is inclined in the
horizontal plane. Seat fore and aft
adjustment also alters the seat height.

Passenger seat
You can expand the cargo compartment by
folding down the passenger seat.
Observe the loading instructions
: Seat backrest tilt (Y page 105).
; Seat fore and aft adjustment

Seat backrest tilt


X Adjusting: Pull adjustment lever :
upwards and adjust the seat backrest

Z
62 Seats

Folding down G Warning!


When folding the passenger seat backrest
back to its upright position, please make
sure
Rnobody becomes trapped

Rno obstacles are jammed in the lock


Rthe adjustment lever has audibly locked
>> Controls.

into position
A proper engaged passenger seat backrest
will help to prevent stored objects in the
cargo compartment from being thrown about
X Remove the seat belt from seat belt and injuring vehicle occupants during
guide :. Rbraking
X Move the passenger seat backward as far Rvehicle maneuvers
as it will go.
Ran accident

Seat heating*
The seat heating allows you to heat the
drivers and passenger seat electrically.

X Hold the backrest with one hand back.


X Pull adjustment lever ; upwards and
unlock the seat backrest.
X Fold the seat backrest forward.

Folding back The seat heating has two levels.


X Pull adjustment lever ; upwards and The indicator lamps on seat heating
unlock the seat backrest. switch : come on to show which heating
X Fold the seat backrest backward. level you have selected.
When you hear an audible click, the seat Level Indicator lamps on the switch
backrest is again fixed into place.
X Check for proper engagement before off No indicator lamp on
driving. 1 One indicator lamp on
X Place the seat belt back in seat belt
guide :. 2 Two indicator lamps on

* optional
Mirrors 63

X Make sure the key is in starter switch Manually adjustable exterior rear view
position 1. mirrors
X Switching on: Press seat heating
switch : repeatedly until the desired
seat heating level is reached.
X Switching off: Press seat heating
switch : repeatedly until all indicator
lamps go out.

>> Controls.
! If the seat heating is malfunctioning,
the indicator lamp(s) on the switch
come(s) on briefly when you press the
switch and then go(es) out again. Contact
an authorized smart center. X Adjusting: Move adjustment lever : up,
down, left, or right to the desired
setting.
Mirrors

Adjust the interior and exterior rear view Power exterior rear view mirrors
mirrors before driving so that you have a This feature is only available on the model
good view of the road and traffic passion.
conditions.
The operating control is on the door
control panel.
Exterior rear view mirrors
G Warning!
Exercise care when using the passenger-
side exterior rear view mirror. The mirror
surface is convex (outwardly curved surface
for a wider field of view). Objects in mirror
are closer than they appear. Check your
interior rear view mirror and glance over
your shoulder to determine whether any
vehicles are in the blind spot of your field
of vision, before changing lanes. X Make sure the key is in starter switch
position 1.
X Selecting the mirror: Turn knob : to the
left for the drivers side exterior rear
view mirror or to the right for the
passenger side exterior rear view
mirror.
X Adjusting the mirror: Move adjustment
button ; up, down, left, or right to the
desired setting.

Z
64 Seat belts

Exterior rear view mirror heating X Adjusting the mirror: Manually move the
interior rear view mirror up, down, left,
Vehicles with power exterior rear view
or right to the desired setting.
mirrors are equipped with an exterior rear
X Selecting the antiglare position: Tilt
view mirror heating.
the interior rear view mirror to the
This feature is only available on the model
antiglare position by moving lever :
passion.
forward or backward.
After switching on the rear window
>> Controls.

defroster, the exterior rear view mirrors


will be heated automatically. This
prevents icing up the exterior rear view Seat belts
mirrors and also creates a clear view when Fastening the seat belts
the exterior rear view mirrors have fogged
up. G Warning!
If the rear window defroster is Always fasten your seat belt before driving.
automatically deactivated after Always make sure all of your passengers are
approximately 10 minutes of operation, the properly restrained.
exterior rear view mirror heating also Failure to wear and properly fasten and
deactivates. position your seat belt greatly increases
X Make sure the key is in starter switch your risk of injuries and their likely
position 1. severity in an accident. You and your
X Switching on: Switch on the rear window
passenger should always wear seat belts.
defroster (Y page 100). If you are ever in an accident, your injuries
The exterior rear view mirror heating is can be considerably more severe without
switched on. your seat belt properly buckled.
X Switching off: Switch off the rear window Without your seat belt buckled, you are
defroster (Y page 100). much more likely to hit the interior of the
The exterior rear view mirror heating is vehicle or be ejected from it. You can be
switched off. seriously injured or killed.
In the same crash, the possibility of injury
i The exterior rear view mirror heating or death is lessened if you are properly
also switches off if the key is turned to wearing your seat belt. Air bags can only
starter switch position 0. protect you if you are properly wearing
your seat belt.

Interior rear view mirror G Warning!


Children 12 years old and under must be
seated and properly secured in an
appropriately sized infant restraint,
toddler restraint, or booster seat
recommended for the size and weight of the
child. For additional information, see
Children in the vehicle.
A childs risk of serious or fatal injuries
is significantly increased if the child
restraints are not properly secured in the
Seat belts 65

vehicle and/or the child is not properly G Observe Safety notes, see page 37.
secured in the child restraint.

G Warning!
Never let more people ride in the vehicle
than there are seat belts available. Make
sure everyone riding in the vehicle is
correctly restrained with a separate seat

>> Controls.
belt. Never use a seat belt for more than one
person at a time.

G Warning!
Never ride in a moving vehicle with the seat
backrest in an excessively reclined
position as this can be dangerous. You
could slide under the seat belt in a
collision. If you slide under it, the belt
would apply force at the abdomen or neck,
causing serious or even fatal injuries. The
seat backrest and seat belt provide the best
restraint when the wearer is in a position
that is as upright as possible and the belt
is properly positioned on the body. : Seat belt outlet
; Seat belt guide
= Seat belt buckle
? Release button
A Latch plate

X Fastening the seat belt: With a smooth


motion, pull the seat belt out of seat belt
outlet :.
X Place the shoulder portion of the seat
belt across the top of your shoulder and
the lap portion across your hips.
X Push latch plate A into seat belt buckle
= until it clicks.
X If necessary, tighten the lap portion of
the seat belt to a snug fit by pulling
shoulder portion up.
X Unfastening the seat belt: Press release
button ?.
X Allow the retractor to completely rewind
the seat belt by guiding latch plate A.

Z
66 Lighting

Proper use of seat belts replaced. Contact an authorized smart


RDo not twist the seat belt when fastening. center.
RAdjust the seat belt so that the shoulder
portion is located as close as possible
Lighting
to the middle of the shoulder (it should
not touch the neck). Never pass the Exterior lamp switch
shoulder portion of the seat belt under
For safety, smart recommends that you
>> Controls.

your arm.
drive with your lowbeam headlamps on
RPosition the lap belt as low as possible during the day. In certain countries, local
on your hips (over hip joint) and not laws dictate that lowbeam headlamps are
across the abdomen. switched on automatically during
RPlace the seat backrest in a position that operation of the vehicle.
is as upright as possible. i If you drive in countries where
RNever use a seat belt for more than one vehicles drive on the other side of the
person at a time. road than the country in which the
RDo not fasten a seat belt around a person vehicle is registered, you must have the
and another object at the same time. When headlamps modified for symmetrical low
using a seat belt to secure infant or beams. Relevant information can be
toddler restraints or children in booster obtained at any authorized smart center.
seats, always follow the child seat
manufacturers instructions.
RCheck your seat belt during travel to
make sure it is properly positioned.
RMake sure the seat belt is always fitted
snugly. Take special care to maintain a
snug fit when wearing loose clothing.

G Warning!
Do not pass seat belts over sharp edges.
They could tear.
Exterior lamp switch (USA only)
Do not allow the seat belt to get caught in $ Lamps off
the door or in the seat adjustment
T Parking lamps
mechanism. This could damage the seat
belt. L Lowbeam headlamps or highbeam
headlamps
Never attempt to make modifications to
seat belts. This could impair the Automatic headlamp mode*
effectiveness of the seat belts.
Do not bleach or dye seat belts as this may
severely weaken them. In a crash they may
not be able to provide adequate protection.
Damaged seat belts or seat belts that were
highly stressed in an accident must be

* optional
Lighting 67

RTail and parking lamps


RLicense plate lamps
RSide marker lamps

Automatic headlamp mode (USA only)


This feature is only available on vehicles

>> Controls.
with rain-light sensor*.
The following lamps come on and go out
automatically depending on the brightness
Exterior lamp switch (Canada only) of the ambient light:
$ Lamps off RLowbeam headlamps
Daytime running lamp mode
RTail and parking lamps
T Parking lamps
RLicense plate lamps
L Lowbeam headlamps or highbeam
headlamps RSide marker lamps

Parking lamps G Warning!


If the exterior lamp switch is set to
You can switch on and off the parking lamps position , the headlamps will not be
with the exterior lamp switch using the
automatically switched on under foggy
manual headlamp mode.
conditions.
X Switching on: Turn the exterior lamp
To minimize risk to you and to others,
switch to position T. activate headlamps by turning exterior
The parking lamps come on. lamp switch to position L when driving
The following lamps also come on: or when traffic and/or ambient lighting
RTail lamps conditions require you to do so.
RLicense plate lamps In low ambient lighting conditions, only
switch from position to L with the
RSide marker lamps
vehicle at a standstill in a safe location.
Switching from position to L will
Lowbeam headlamps briefly switch off the headlamps. Doing so
while driving in low ambient lighting
You can switch on and off the lowbeam
conditions may result in an accident.
headlamps with the exterior lamp switch
using the manual headlamp mode. The automatic headlamp feature is only an
aid to the driver. The driver is responsible
X Switching on: Turn the exterior lamp
for the operation of the vehicles lights at
switch to position L. all times.
The lowbeam headlamps come on.
The lowbeam headlamp indicator lamp X Turn the exterior lamp switch to position
M in the instrument cluster comes on. .
The following lamps also come on: With the key in starter switch position
1, the tail and parking lamps, the license
plate lamps, and the side marker lamps
will come on and go out automatically

* optional Z
68 Lighting

depending on the brightness of the


ambient light.
With the engine running, the lowbeam
headlamps, the tail and parking lamps,
the license plate lamps and the side
marker lamps will come on and go out
automatically depending on the
brightness of the ambient light.
>> Controls.

Daytime running lamp mode (Canada only)


X Turn the exterior lamp switch to position
$. Highbeam headlamps
X Make sure the lowbeam headlamps are
i With the daytime running lamp mode
switched on (Y page 67).
activated and the engine running, the
X Switching on: Push the combination
lowbeam headlamps cannot be switched
off manually. switch to position 1.
The highbeam headlamps come on.
You cannot switch on the highbeam
The highbeam headlamp indicator lamp
headlamps.
K in the instrument cluster comes on.
The highbeam flasher is available at all
X Switching off: Pull the combination
times.
switch to position g.
For nighttime driving you should turn the
The highbeam headlamps go out.
exterior lamp switch to position L to
permit activation of the highbeam The highbeam headlamp indicator lamp
headlamps. K in the instrument cluster goes out.
When the engine is running, and you
Highbeam flasher
Rturn the exterior lamp switch to position
T, the lowbeam headlamps, the tail X Pull the combination switch briefly in
and parking lamps, the license plate the direction of arrow ;.
lamps and the side marker lamps come on.
Rturn the exterior lamp switch to position Turn signals
L, the manual headlamp mode has
priority over the daytime running lamp
mode. The corresponding exterior lamps
come on.

Combination switch (high beam, high-


beam flasher and turn signals)
X Make sure the key is in starter switch
position 1.
: Turn signals, right
; Turn signals, left
Lighting 69

X Switching on: Push the combination When returning to the vehicle


switch in the direction of arrow : X Press button # on the key either once or
or ;.
twice.
The corresponding turn signals flash. The vehicle is either selectively or
The corresponding turn signal indicator globally unlocked.
lamp # or ! in the instrument
The interior and exterior11 lamps come on
cluster flashes. and then go out again after 12 seconds.
The combination switch resets

>> Controls.
automatically after major steering
wheel movement. Front fog lamps
i To signal minor directional changes
G Warning!
such as changing lanes, push the
combination switch only to the point of Vehicles with rain-light sensor*:
resistance and release. The In low ambient lighting or foggy
corresponding turn signals will flash conditions, only switch from position
three times. to L with the vehicle at a
standstill in a safe location. Switching
from to L will briefly switch off
Coming home function the headlamps. Doing so while driving in
low ambient lighting conditions may result
Vehicles without rain-light sensor: The in an accident.
interior lamps come on and then go out
again after 12 seconds every time when you
i Fog lamps will operate with the parking
lock or unlock the vehicle.
lamps and/or the lowbeam headlamps on.
Vehicles with rain-light sensor*: In Fog lamps should only be used in
addition to the interior lamps, the conjunction with lowbeam headlamps.
exterior lamps come on and then go out Consult your State or Province Motor
again after 12 seconds depending on the Vehicle Regulations regarding
brightness of the ambient light when you permissible lamp operation.
lock or unlock the vehicle.
i Vehicle with rain-light sensor*:
When leaving the vehicle Fog lamps cannot be switched on manually
X Remove the key from the starter switch. with the exterior lamp switch in
X
position . To switch on the fog
Exit the vehicle.
lamps, turn the exterior lamp switch to
X Press button * on the key.
position L first.
The vehicle is locked.
The interior and exterior11 lamps come on
and then go out again after 12 seconds.

11 Vehicles with rain-light sensor.

* optional Z
70 Lighting

X Switching on: Press hazard warning


flasher switch :.
All turn signal lamps are flashing.
X Switching off: Press hazard warning
flasher switch : once more.

Interior lighting
>> Controls.

The interior lamp comes on for a period of


time when you open the doors, or lock or
X Make sure the parking lamps or the unlock the vehicle with the key.
lowbeam headlamps are switched on. It goes out
X Switching on: Press switch :. Rimmediately after switching off the
The front fog lamps come on. ignition with all doors closed
The indicator lamp in the switch comes Rafter 30 seconds if the doors are not
on. opened
X Switching off: Press switch : once
Rafter 15 seconds if all doors are closed
more.
Rafter 10 minutes if at least one door is
The front fog lamps go out.
The indicator lamp in the switch goes open
out. The rocker switch can be set to three
different positions.

Hazard warning flasher


The hazard warning flasher can be switched
on at all times, even with the key removed
from the starter switch.

: Interior lamp
; Switching on the automatic control
= Off
? Continuous operation

Automatic control
X Set the rocker switch to position ;.
The interior lamp comes on for a period
of time.
Windshield wipers 71

Switching off scratch the glass and/or damage the


wiper blades when wiping occurs on a dry
X Set the rocker switch to position =.
windshield. If it is necessary to operate
The interior lamp is permanently the windshield wipers in dry weather
switched off. conditions, always operate the
windshield wipers with windshield
Continuous operation washer fluid.
X Set the rocker switch to position ?.

>> Controls.
! If anything blocks the windshield
The interior lamp is permanently wipers (leaves, snow, etc.), switch them
switched on. off immediately.
! When leaving the vehicle, make sure the RFor safety reasons, stop the vehicle in
interior lamp is not set to continuous a safe location and remove the key from
operation and none of the doors is left the starter switch before attempting to
open for a long period of time. remove any blockage.
Doing otherwise could result in a RRemove blockage.
discharged battery. RTurn the windshield wipers on again.

X Switching off: Turn the wiper switch to


Windshield wipers position g.
Switching windshield wipers on and off

Intermittent wiping
Only switch on intermittent wiping under
wet weather conditions or in the presence
of precipitation.
Vehicles with rain-light sensor*: When you
select intermittent wiping, the sensor is
activated. The sensor automatically sets a
suitable wiping interval depending on the
wetness of the sensor surface.
g Windshield wipers off ! Vehicles with rain-light sensor*:
1 Intermittent wiping Do not leave windshield wipers in
2 Slow continuous wiping intermittent setting when the vehicle is
3 Fast continuous wiping taken to an automatic car wash or during
windshield cleaning. Windshield wipers
X Make sure the key is in starter switch will operate in the presence of water
position 1. sprayed on the windshield, and
X Switching on: Turn the wiper switch to windshield wipers may be damaged as a
position 2 or 3 depending on the result.
intensity of the rain.
! Vehicles with rain-light sensor*:
! Do not operate the windshield wipers If you have set intermittent wiping, dirt
when the windshield is dry. Dust that on the surface of the sensor or optical
accumulates on a windshield might effects may cause the windshield wipers

* optional Z
72 Windshield wipers

to wipe in an undesired fashion. This Single wipe


could then damage the windshield wiper
X Pull the wiper switch briefly in the
blades or scratch the windshield. You
direction of arrow :.
should therefore switch off the
windshield wipers when weather The windshield wipers wipe on time with
conditions are dry. windshield washer fluid.

X Make sure the key is in starter switch


position 1.
>> Controls.

Rear window wiper/washer (coup only)


X Activating intermittent wiping: Turn the
wiper switch to position 1.
After the initial wipe, pauses between
wipes are automatically controlled
depending on the vehicle speed and by the
rain-light sensor*.
X Deactivating intermittent wiping: Turn
the wiper switch to position g.

Wiping with windshield washer fluid


X Make sure the key is in starter switch
position 1.
X Activating intermittent wiping: Push the
wiper switch to position 1.
X Wiping with windshield washer fluid:
Push the wiper switch in the direction of
arrow ; and hold in position until the
rear window is clean.
X Release the wiper switch.
The rear window wiper will wipe three
more times.
X Pull the wiper switch in the direction of Intermittent wiping is still activated.
arrow : and hold in position. X Deactivating intermittent wiping: Pull
The windshield wipers operate with the wiper switch to position g.
windshield washer fluid.
X Release the wiper switch.
i The rear window wiper wipes one time
The windshield wipers will wipe three when the reverse gear is engaged with the
more times. windshield wipers switched on.

i To prevent smears on the windshield, or


noisy/chattering wiper blades, wipe
with windshield washer fluid
periodically even when it is raining.

* optional
Soft top system (cabriolet only) 73

Soft top system (cabriolet only) Do not place any pointed, sharp-edged,
hot (above 176 [80]), incandescent or
Introduction burning objects on the soft tops lining.
The soft top system of the smart cabriolet Do not apply wax to the soft top fabric and
consists of a: select only wax-free washing programs
RRetractable soft top when using an automatic car wash.
RRear soft top Only drive with the retaining clips
closed, as exhaust fumes could otherwise

>> Controls.
RSide rails reach the vehicles interior.
You can remove the side rails over the doors
when you open the retractable soft top and ! Please keep in mind that weather
open the rear soft top. conditions can sometimes change
rapidly. Make sure to close the
i Opening the rear soft top is possible retractable soft top and the rear soft top
after the retractable soft top has been when leaving the vehicle. If water enters
opened completely. the vehicle interior, vehicle
electronics could be damaged which is
not covered by the smart Limited
Notes on the soft top system Warranty.
! When transporting long objects inside
the vehicle, make sure they do not press
against the retractable soft top when it Opening and closing the retractable
is closed. soft top
When carrying objects that protrude from You can open and close the retractable soft
the rear of the vehicle, make sure they top when the vehicle is either stationary
are not resting on the retaining clips. or in motion.
When loading, make sure no sharp objects G Warning!
come into contact with the soft top or the Never operate the retractable soft top if
rear window. there is the possibility of anyone being
Do not place any evenly distributed loads harmed by the opening or closing
with a weight of more than 165 lbs (75 kg) procedure.
on the rear soft top when folded down.
Make sure the high mounted brake lamp G Warning!
is not concealed. The retractable soft top is made out of
fabric. In the event of an accident, the
! Do not block the soft top systems fabric may tear. This may result in an
locking apertures. opening in the roof.
Only place the side rails in the In a vehicle rollover, occupants not
designated storage space of the tailgate. wearing their seat belts or not wearing
them properly may be thrown out of the
! Do not sit on the folded-down rear soft opening. Such an opening also presents a
top. potential for injury for occupants wearing
Do not fold down the rear soft top at their seat belts properly as entire body
temperatures below 14 (-10). parts or portions of them may protrude from
the passenger compartment.

Z
74 Soft top system (cabriolet only)

G Warning! Opening from the inside


When leaving the vehicle, always remove the
key from the starter switch, take it with
you, and lock the vehicle. Do not leave
children unattended in the vehicle, or with
access to an unlocked vehicle. A childs
unsupervised access to a vehicle could
result in an accident and/or serious
>> Controls.

personal injury.

! To avoid damaging the seals, do not


transport any objects with sharp edges
which can stick out of the retractable Retractable soft top switch
soft top. : Closing
Do not open the retractable soft top if ; Opening
there is snow or ice on the roof, as this
X Make sure the key is in starter switch
could result in malfunctions.
position 1.
If you cannot open or close the
X Press symbol H on the retractable soft
retractable soft top due to a malfunction
contact Roadside Assistance or an top switch until the desired position is
authorized smart center. reached or the retractable soft top is
opened completely.
Opening from outside or
X Press symbol H on the retractable soft
You can open the retractable soft top
top switch briefly.
completely with the key.
The retractable soft top opens
completely.
i Pressing symbol H or G on the
retractable soft top switch while
opening the retractable soft top will
interrupt the opening procedure.

Closing
For safety reasons, you can only close the
retractable soft top using the retractable
Key with remote control soft top switch inside the vehicle.
: * Lock button X Make sure the key is in starter switch

; $ Opening the retractable soft top position 1.


= # Unlock button X Press symbol G on the retractable soft
top switch until the retractable soft top
X Press button $ on the key for is closed.
approximately two seconds.
The retractable soft top opens
completely.
Soft top system (cabriolet only) 75

i To avoid draining the battery, leave the Opening the rear soft top
engine running when opening and X Press symbol H on the retractable soft
closing the retractable soft top.
top switch or button $ on the key until
the retractable soft top has opened
Opening and closing the rear soft top completely.
X Release the retractable soft top switch
You can open and close the rear soft top or button $ on the key.
when the vehicle is either stationary or in

>> Controls.
X Press symbol H on the retractable soft
motion.
top switch until the rear soft top has
G Warning! folded down completely.
Never operate the rear soft top if there is
the possibility of anyone being harmed by Closing the rear soft top
the opening or closing procedure.
X Press symbol G on the retractable soft
! Make sure objects are not stacked too top switch until the rear soft top has
high in the cargo compartment. They folded up completely.
could get damaged when opening or X Release the retractable soft top switch.
closing the rear soft top.
i If you release the retractable soft top
! When the rear soft top is folded down, switch while driving before the rear soft
the side rails are accessible. To prevent top has closed completely, the rear soft
theft, you should remove the side rails top will fold down again.
and store them in the storage
compartment of the tailgate or close the
soft top system. Removing the side rails
X Open the retractable soft top
X Make sure the key is in starter switch
(Y page 58).
position 1.
X Open the rear soft top (Y page 75).
X Open the drivers and passenger door
when conditions are safe to do so.
X Open the tailgate.

Retractable soft top switch


: Closing
; Opening

X Pull handle : on the inside of the


tailgate backward.
X Lift up the storage compartment cover.

Z
76 Soft top system (cabriolet only)

= Front right
? Rear right

X Store the side rails in the storage


compartment of the tailgate with the
painted side facing down in the
designated order : to ?.
>> Controls.

X Push release lever : of side rail ;


backward.
Side rail ; can be lifted at the rear end,
but remains secured.
X Push release lever : backward again.

: Front left
; Rear left
= Front right
? Rear right

X Close the storage compartment cover.

G Warning!
Always close the storage compartment cover
properly when storing the side rails.
X Carry out the following steps when Otherwise occupants could be injured by
conditions are safe to do so. the side rails moving about during
X First lift the side rail at rear end : and Rbraking
then remove it in the direction of Rvehicle maneuvers
arrows ;.
Ran accident

X Close the tailgate.


X Close the drivers and passenger door.
X Open the side windows if desired.

! Make sure the storage compartment


cover is closed before closing the
tailgate. Otherwise the tailgate could
jam.

: Front left
; Rear left
Soft top system (cabriolet only) 77

Mounting the side rails disengage while driving and injure you and
other persons.
X Open the drivers and passenger door
when conditions are safe to do so.
X Open the tailgate.

>> Controls.
X Take one side rail and start by attaching
it to front end :.
X Pull handle : on the inside of the X Make sure the seal of the side rail is
tailgate backward. facing up at position ; and is not
X Lift up the storage compartment cover. pinched.
X Remove the side rails from the storage X Push the side rail at rear end =
compartment in the tailgate. downwards until it audibly engages into
place twice.
X Install the side rail on the other side in
the same manner.
! Make sure the side rails are installed
correctly. Otherwise the side rails may
not function properly or may be damaged.

: Front left
; Rear left
= Front right
? Rear right

X Install the side rails in the designated


order : to ?.
X Close the storage compartment cover.

G Warning!
Make sure the side rails are properly
mounted. Otherwise the side rails could

Z
78 Side windows

Side windows The closing of the side windows can be


immediately halted by releasing the
Opening and closing the side windows switch.
Opening and closing the side windows When leaving the vehicle, always remove the
manually key from the starter switch, take it with
you, and lock the vehicle. Do not leave
children unattended in the vehicle, or with
access to an unlocked vehicle. A childs
>> Controls.

unsupervised access to a vehicle could


result in an accident and/or serious
personal injury.

The switches for both power windows are on


the drivers door. In addition, there is a
switch for the passenger side on the
passenger door.
Crank for side window on drivers door
Side window on the drivers door
X Opening: Turn crank :
counterclockwise.
X Closing: Turn crank : clockwise.

Side window on the passenger door


X Opening: Turn crank : clockwise.
X Closing: Turn crank :
counterclockwise. : Side window drivers door
; Side window passenger door
Opening and closing the power windows X Make sure the key is in starter switch
(model passion only) position 1.
G Warning! X Opening: Press the top of the respective

Do not keep any part of your body up against switch to the resistance point.
the side window pane when opening a The corresponding side window moves
window. The downward motion of the pane downwards until you release the switch.
may pull that part of your body down between X Closing: Pull up the top of the respective
the window pane and the door frame and trap switch to the resistance point.
it there. If there is a risk of entrapment, The corresponding side window moves
release the switch and pull up the top of the upwards until you release the switch.
switch to close the window.

G Warning!
When closing the windows, make sure there
is no danger of anyone being harmed by the
closing procedure.
Driving and parking 79

X Automatic opening: Press the top of the


respective switch briefly.
The corresponding side window opens
completely.
X Stopping during automatic opening:
Press or pull up the top of the respective
switch briefly.
The corresponding side window stops

>> Controls.
immediately.

Gearshift pattern for transmission


Driving and parking : Release button
Starting
j Park position
G Warning! k Reverse gear
Make sure absolutely no objects are
obstructing the pedals range of movement. i Neutral position
Keep the drivers footwell clear of all
h Drive position
obstacles. If there are any floormats* or
carpets in the footwell, make sure the p Manual gear shifting
pedals still have sufficient clearance.
q Upshifting
During sudden driving or braking
maneuvers, the objects could get caught Downshifting
between or beneath the pedals and restrict
your ability to brake or accelerate. This Starting the engine
could lead to accidents and injury.
! Shift the transmission into park
G Warning! position P or reverse gear R only when the
Inhalation of exhaust gas is hazardous to vehicle is stopped in order to avoid
your health. All exhaust gas contains damaging the transmission.
carbon monoxide (CO), and inhaling it can
X Make sure the gear selector lever is set
cause unconsciousness and lead to death.
to park position P.
Do not run the engine in confined areas
The transmission position indicator
(such as a garage) which are not properly
should be on P.
ventilated. If you think that exhaust gas
X Do not depress the accelerator pedal.
fumes are entering the vehicle while
driving, have the cause determined and X Turn the key to starter switch position
corrected immediately. If you must drive 2 and release it again immediately.
under these conditions, drive only with at The engine starts automatically (touch-
least one window fully open at all times. start function).

* optional Z
80 Driving and parking

Driving Reversing the vehicle


X Depress the brake pedal. ! Shift the transmission into reverse
X Press release button : (Y page 79) to gear R only when the vehicle is stopped
disengage the gear selector lever lock. in order to avoid damaging the
X Move the gear selector lever to drive transmission.
position D. You can drive in reverse gear at a speed
D appears in the transmission position of up to 9 mph (15 km/h).
>> Controls.

indicator. X Depress the brake pedal.


X Release the brake pedal.
X Press the release button (Y page 79) to
X Carefully depress the accelerator pedal.
disengage the gear selector lever lock.
X Move the gear selector lever to reverse
G Warning!
On slippery road surfaces, never downshift
gear R.
in order to obtain braking action. This R appears in the transmission position
could result in drive wheel slip and indicator.
reduced vehicle control. Your vehicles ABS X Release the brake pedal.
will not prevent this type of loss of control. X Carefully depress the accelerator pedal.

G Warning!
It is dangerous to shift the transmission Parking
out of park position P or neutral position
N if the engine speed is higher than idle G Warning!
speed. If your foot is not firmly on the brake Do not park this vehicle in areas where
pedal, the vehicle could accelerate quickly combustible materials such as grass, hay or
forward or in reverse. You could lose leaves can come into contact with the hot
control of the vehicle and hit someone or exhaust system. These materials could be
something. Only shift into gear when the ignited and cause a vehicle fire.
engine is idling normally and when your Vehicle movement can cause serious
right foot is firmly on the brake pedal. personal injury or damage to the vehicle or
the vehicle drivetrain. Therefore, always
! Do not run a cold engine at high engine do the following before turning off the
speeds. Running a cold engine at high engine and leaving the vehicle:
engine speeds may shorten the service RKeep right foot on the brake pedal.
life of the engine. REngage the parking brake.
! Simultaneously depressing the RMove the gear selector lever to park
accelerator pedal and applying the position P.
brakes reduces engine performance and RSlowly release the brake pedal.
causes premature brake and drivetrain
RWhen parked on an incline, always turn
wear.
the front wheels towards the road curb.
Driving and parking 81

RTurn the key to starter switch position 0


and remove the key from the starter
switch.
RTake the key with you and lock the vehicle
when leaving.

G Warning!

>> Controls.
With the engine not running, there is no
power assistance for the brake and
steering* systems. In this case, it is
important to keep in mind that a X Releasing: Depress the brake pedal.
considerably higher degree of effort is
X Pull up slightly on parking brake
necessary to brake and steer the vehicle.
Adapt your driving accordingly. lever : and press release button ;.
X Push parking brake lever : down as far
X Properly stop and park the vehicle. as it will go.
X Depress the brake pedal. When the ignition is switched on or the
X Engage the parking brake (Y page 81). engine is running, the brake warning
When the ignition is switched on or the lamp $ (USA only) or J (Canada
engine is running, the brake warning only) in the instrument cluster goes out.
lamp $ (USA only) or J (Canada X Engaging: Pull up parking brake
only) in the instrument cluster comes on. lever : firmly.
X Release the brake pedal. When the ignition is switched on or the
engine is running, the brake warning
lamp $ (USA only) or J (Canada
Parking brake
only) in the instrument cluster comes on.
The parking brake serves to secure the
vehicle against rolling away when it is G Warning!
stationary or parked. Getting out of your vehicle with the
transmission not fully engaged in park
G Warning! position P is dangerous. When the engine is
Engaging the parking brake while the shut off and the brakes are released, the
vehicle is in motion can cause the rear vehicle can be moved freely with the gear
wheels to lock up. You could lose control of selector lever in all positions except park
the vehicle and cause an accident. In position P. Also, when parked on an incline,
addition, the vehicles brake lights do not park position P alone may not prevent your
light up when the parking brake is engaged. vehicle from moving, possibly hitting
people or objects.
Always engage the parking brake in
addition to shifting to park position P.
When parked on an incline, always turn the
front wheels towards the road curb.

G Warning!
When leaving the vehicle, always remove the
key from the starter switch, take it with

* optional Z
82 Driving and parking

you, and lock the vehicle. Do not leave


children unattended in the vehicle, or with
access to an unlocked vehicle. Children
could release the parking brake and/or
move the gear selector lever from park
position P, either of which could result in
an accident and/or serious personal
injury.
>> Controls.

Brake pedal
The brake pedal has two brake circuits : Brake pedal
independent of each other. A brake servo is If a brake circuit has failed (Y page 154),
used during braking (when the engine is you must depress the brake pedal further
running) to increase pedal force. down to achieve the same effect and the
braking distance is increased.
G Warning!
Make sure absolutely no objects are i The brake servo will only function with
obstructing the pedals range of movement. the engine switched on.
Keep the drivers footwell clear of all
G Warning!
obstacles. If there are any floormats* or
In the event of the vehicle needing to be
carpets in the footwell, make sure the
towed, a significantly greater amount of
pedals still have sufficient clearance.
pedal pressure will be required when the
During sudden driving or braking engine is switched off.
maneuvers, the objects could get caught
between or beneath the pedals and restrict
your ability to brake or accelerate. This
Turning off the engine
could lead to accidents and injury.
G Warning!
G Warning!
Do not turn off the engine before the
Considerably more effort will be required vehicle has come to a complete stop. With
to apply the brakes if the engine not running, there is no power
Rthe brake servo has failed
assistance for the brake and steering*
Ra brake circuit has failed systems. In this case, it is important to
Rthe
keep in mind that a considerably higher
engine is switched off, e.g. for
degree of effort is necessary to brake and
towing the vehicle
steer the vehicle.
The braking distance is likewise greater.
Make sure the engine is running whenever X Depress the brake pedal.
the vehicle is rolling. Have the brake X Press the release button (Y page 79) to
system repaired at an authorized smart disengage the gear selector lever lock.
center, if there is a fault in the brake X Move the gear selector lever to park
system. position P.
! Always engage the parking brake in
addition to shifting to park position P.

* optional
Transmission 83

X Release the brake pedal. j Park position


X Turn the key to starter switch position
0. k Reverse gear
X Remove the key from the starter switch. i Neutral position
The electronic immobilizer is
activated. h Drive position
p Manual gear shifting

>> Controls.
Transmission q Upshifting

Introduction Downshifting

Your vehicle is equipped with a 5speed


The current gear selector lever position
automated transmission with manual or
appears in the transmission position
automatic mode. For information on
indicator. When M is selected the currently
driving with the transmission see also
selected gear appears (Y page 89).
Starting (Y page 79).
G Warning! G Warning!
It is dangerous to shift the transmission
Make sure absolutely no objects are
out of park position P or neutral position
obstructing the pedals range of movement.
Keep the drivers footwell clear of all N if the engine speed is higher than idle
speed. If your foot is not firmly on the brake
obstacles. If there are any floormats* or
pedal, the vehicle could accelerate quickly
carpets in the footwell, make sure the
forward or in reverse. You could lose
pedals still have sufficient clearance.
control of the vehicle and hit someone or
During sudden driving or braking something. Only shift into gear when the
maneuvers, the objects could get caught engine is idling normally and when your
between or beneath the pedals and restrict right foot is firmly on the brake pedal.
your ability to brake or accelerate. This
could lead to accidents and injury.
Shifting procedure
Gear selector lever The transmission selects individual gears
automatically, depending on:
Rthe gear selector lever position D
(Y page 84)
Rthe position of the accelerator pedal
(Y page 85)
Rthe vehicle speed
Ruphill or downhill grades
Press release button : (Y page 83) to
disengage the gear selector lever lock
when moving the gear selector lever from
Gearshift pattern for transmission
: Release button

* optional Z
84 Transmission

RP to R, N, or D Gear selector lever positions


RR to P
Effect
RN to R or P
B Park position
! Allow the engine to warm up under low Gear selector lever position
load use. Do not place full load on the when the vehicle is parked.
engine until the operating temperature Place the gear selector lever
has been reached.
>> Controls.

in park position P only when


Shift into reverse gear R or parking the vehicle is stopped. The
position P only when the vehicle is park position is not intended
stopped. to serve as a brake when the
Avoid spinning of a drive wheel for an vehicle is parked.
extended period when driving off on Rather, the driver should
slippery road surfaces. Otherwise, the always engage the parking
drivetrain could be damaged, which is brake in addition to placing
not covered by the smart Limited the gear selector lever in park
Warranty. position P to secure the
With manual gearshifting M selected vehicle.
(Y page 85), you can use the gear selector The key can only be removed
lever or steering wheel gearshift control from the starter switch with
to change the gears manually. the gear selector lever in park
position P. With the key
removed, the gear selector
lever is locked in park
position P.
C Reverse gear
Shift into reverse gear R only
when vehicle is stopped.
A Neutral position
No power is transmitted from
the engine to the drive axle.
When the brakes are released,
the vehicle can be moved
freely (pushed or towed).
7 Drive position
The transmission shifts
automatically.
x Manual gearshifting
System-controlled automatic
gearshifting is switched off.
The driver has to change the
gears manually.
Transmission 85

The current gear selector lever position in an accident and/or serious personal
appears in the transmission position injury.
indicator (Y page 89).
Driving off uphill
Driving tips Your vehicle has a hill start assist system.
Accelerator pedal position G Warning!

>> Controls.
The hill start assist system is not designed
Your driving style influences the
to function as a parking brake and does not
transmissions shifting behavior:
prevent the vehicle from moving when
Less throttle, earlier upshifting parked on an incline.
More throttle, later upshifting
Always engage the parking brake in
addition to shifting to park position P.
Kickdown
Use kickdown when you want maximum On uphill grades the hill start assist
acceleration. system maintains the pressure in the brake
system for approximately one second after
X Press the accelerator pedal past the
you have released the brake pedal.
point of resistance. Therefore, you can start off smoothly
Depending on the engine speed the without the vehicle moving immediately
transmission shifts into a lower gear. after releasing the brake pedal.
X Ease on the accelerator pedal when you
X Release the brake pedal.
have reached the desired speed.
X Apply sufficient pressure to the
The transmission shifts up again.
accelerator pedal.
Stopping ! After approximately one second, the
hill start assist system stops braking the
When you stop briefly, e.g. at traffic
vehicle, which then can roll backwards.
lights:
If you open the drivers door within this
X Leave the transmission in gear. time, the hill start assistance is
X Hold the vehicle with the brake. deactivated and a warning signal sounds.
When you stop for a longer period with the
engine idling and/or on a hill: i The hill start assist system is inactive
if you start off with the parking brake
X Engage the parking brake.
engaged.
X Move the gear selector lever to park
position P.
Manual gearshifting
Working on the vehicle With manual gearshifting M selected,
G Warning! system-controlled automatic gearshifting
When working on the vehicle, engage the
is switched off and you need to change the
parking brake and move the gear selector
gears by upshifting or downshifting
lever to park position P. Otherwise the
manually using the gear selector lever or
vehicle could roll away which could result the steering wheel gearshift control12.

12 Model passion only.

Z
86 Transmission

! Allow the engine to warm up under low Upshifting


load use. Do not place full load on the X Briefly push the gear selector lever
engine until the operating temperature
forward in the + direction (Y page 83).
has been reached.
or
Shift into reverse gear R or parking
X Pull right shift paddle = (Y page 86)
position P only when the vehicle is
stopped. towards you.
The transmission shifts to the next
Avoid spinning of a drive wheel for an
>> Controls.

higher gear.
extended period when driving off on
slippery road surfaces. Otherwise, the i With manual gearshifting M selected,
drivetrain could be damaged, which is the transmission shifts up only to
not covered by the smart Limited prevent engine overrevving.
Warranty.
Downshifting
G Warning!
On slippery road surfaces, never downshift
in order to obtain braking action. This
could result in drive wheel slip and
reduced vehicle control. Your vehicles ABS
will not prevent this type of loss of control.

X Briefly pull the gear selector lever


backward in the - direction (Y page 83).
or
X Pull left shift paddle : (Y page 86)
towards you.
The transmission shifts to the next lower
gear.

Activating manual gearshifting Kickdown


X Move the gear selector lever to drive You can use kickdown when you want
position D (Y page 83). maximum acceleration.
X Pull one of the shift paddles (Y page 86)
towards you.
or
X Move the gear selector lever to manual
gearshifting M (Y page 83).
System-controlled automatic
gearshifting is switched off.
You can upshift or downshift through the
gears in succession.
The currently engaged gear appears in
multifunction display ; (Y page 86).
Transmission 87

X Press the accelerator pedal past the Driving in limp-home mode:


point of resistance. X Move the gear selector lever to drive
Depending on the engine speed the position D (Y page 83).
transmission shifts into a lower gear.
X Continue to drive.
X When you have reached the desired speed,
X Have the transmission checked at an
briefly push the gear selector lever
forward in the + direction (Y page 83). authorized smart center as soon as
possible.
or

>> Controls.
X Pull right shift paddle = (Y page 86) i It is possible that a gear combination
towards you. including the reverse gear can not be
The transmission shifts to the next selected. Keep in mind when parking,
higher gear. that reversing the vehicle might be
impossible.
Deactivating manual gearshifting In case of a minor transmission
malfunction, it might be possible to teach-
X With drive position D selected: Pull and in the transmission in order to restore the
hold right shift paddle = (Y page 86) normal transmission mode.
towards you for longer than two seconds.
i If the attempt to teach-in the
or
transmission fails, you cannot continue
X With manual gearshifting M selected:
to drive. Therefore we strongly
Move the gear selector lever to drive recommend that you have the
position D (Y page 83). transmission taught-in at a qualified
System-controlled automatic workshop or at an authorized smart
gearshifting is switched on again. center.
Teaching-in the transmission system:
Emergency operation (limp-home X Stop the vehicle in a safe location.
mode) X Move the gear selector lever to park
In this mode only a certain gear or a position P.
certain gear combination can be selected. X Turn off the engine.
This mode is triggered in case of X Wait at least 30 seconds before
transmission malfunctions and enables you restarting.
driving to the nearest workshop such as a X Press the brake pedal.
smart center.
X Restart the engine
If vehicle acceleration becomes less
Three bars instead of P appear in the
responsive or sluggish or the transmission
multifunction display.
no longer shifts, the transmission is most
X Wait at least 30 seconds.
likely operating in limp-home (emergency
operation) mode. The transmission The transmission is taught in.
position indicator flashes and the When teaching-in was successful:
symbol appears in the multifunction P appears in the multifunction display
display. again and normal transmission operating
is restored.
X Continue to drive.
After an unsuccessful teaching-in:

Z
88 Instrument cluster

Three bars instead of P appear in the


multifunction display.
X Do not continue to drive.
X Turn off the engine.
X Engage the parking brake when leaving
the vehicle.
X Contact Roadside Assistance or an
>> Controls.

authorized smart center.

Instrument cluster Multifunction display (Canada vehicles)


: Main odometer display, or when active,
Multifunction display days or distance to next maintenance
The following displays and indicators service
appear in the multifunction display: ; Transmission position indicator
= Digital clock
? Outside temperature display
A Freeze warning
B Fuel level display
C Status indicator with:
Trip odometer display
Maintenance service interval display
Reserve fuel indicator
G Warning!
Multifunction display (U.S. vehicles) No messages will be displayed if either the
: Main odometer display, or when active, instrument cluster or the multifunction
days or distance to next maintenance display is inoperative.
service As a result, you will not be able to see
; Transmission position indicator information about your driving
= Digital clock conditions, such as speed, outside
temperature, or warning/indicator lamps.
? Outside temperature display
Driving characteristics may be impaired.
A Fuel level display
If you must continue to drive, please do so
B Status indicator with: with added caution. Visit an authorized
Trip odometer display smart center as soon as possible.
Maintenance service interval display
Reserve fuel indicator Multifunction display illumination
The multifunction display illumination
comes on when the starter switch is in
position 1. It goes out after approximately
30 seconds when the starter switch is in
position 0.
Instrument cluster 89

For adjusting the multifunction display engaged. Stop the vehicle to let the
illumination, see Adjusting instrument reverse gear engage.
cluster illumination (Y page 93).

Main odometer display

>> Controls.
Example illustration (U.S. vehicles)

Display Function
Example illustration (U.S. vehicles)
P Gear selector lever in park
i Canada vehicles: The main odometer position P
display shows km instead of miles. R Gear selector lever in
The main odometer display appears in the position R (Reverse gear
multifunction display continuously. engaged)
Exception: N Gear selector lever in neutral
The next maintenance service is due. After position N
starting the engine, days or distance to
next maintenance service will appear D Gear selector lever in drive
instead of the main odometer display. The position D
main odometer display will reappear after
approximately ten seconds. When manual gearshifting is selected:
For information on how to select the
Display Function
maintenance service interval display, see
Maintenance service interval display 1 First gear engaged
(Y page 92).
2 Second gear engaged
Transmission position indicator 3 Third gear engaged
The following information is displayed in 4 Fourth gear engaged
the transmission position indicator:
RCurrent gear selector lever position 5 Fifth gear engaged
RCurrent engaged gear (when manual
gearshifting selected)
i A flashing R in the display indicates
that the gear selector lever is in
position R but the reverse gear is not

Z
90 Instrument cluster

Digital clock i The digital clock in the multifunction


display is not synchronized with the
cockpit clock* (Y page 93).

Outside temperature display


>> Controls.

Example illustration (U.S. vehicles)

i Canada vehicles: The digital clock


shows a 24 h-clock instead of a
12 h-clock. Example illustration (U.S. vehicles)
The time can only be set as long as the colon
in the digital clock flashes. i Canada vehicles: The outside
X Activating time setting: Press and hold
temperature display shows C instead
left button : (Y page 91) until the of F.
colon in the digital clock starts The outside temperature display appears
flashing. in the multifunction display continuously.
X Setting the time in 1 minute A change of the outside temperature will be
increments: Press left button : or right displayed with delay.
button ; (Y page 91) repeatedly until G Warning!
the desired time is set. The outside temperature display is not
X Setting the time quickly: Press left designed as an ice-warning device and is
button : or right button ; therefore unsuitable for that purpose.
(Y page 91) for longer than one second. Indicated temperatures just above the
The setting speed accelerates. freezing point do not guarantee that the
road surface is free of ice. The road may
X Setting the time in 10 minute
still be icy, especially in wooded areas or
increments: Press left button : or right on bridges. Your vehicle could start to skid
button ; (Y page 91) for longer than if you do not adjust your driving style
five seconds. accordingly.
The time is set in 10 minute increments.
Therefore, always adjust your driving style
X Confirm time setting: Refrain from to the prevailing road and weather
pressing either left button : or right conditions.
button ; (Y page 91) until the colon in
the digital clock stops flashing.
The time is set.

* optional
Instrument cluster 91

Freeze warning (Canada vehicles only) If this occurs,


Rthe fuel pump symbol in the fuel level
display flashes
Rthe reserve fuel indicator shows the fuel
level in the tank in 0.1 US gal (0.5 l)
increments.
For selecting the reserve fuel indicator to

>> Controls.
be displayed in the status indicator, see
Reserve fuel indicator (Y page 92).

When the outside temperature falls below Selecting display for status indicator
3, the multifunction display makes you You can select the information to be
aware of the fact that the road may be icy. displayed in the status indicator:
An additional freeze warning, i.e. an ice
crystal symbol, in the multifunction
RTrip odometer display (Y page 92)
display flashes. After 60 seconds, the RMaintenance service interval display
freeze warning stops flashing but (Y page 92)
continues to be displayed. When the RReserve fuel indicator (Y page 92)
outside temperature rises above 3, the
freeze warning goes out.

Fuel level display

: Selecting display for status indicator,


setting the clock, activating
maintenance service interval display
; Setting the clock, adjusting instrument
Example illustration (U.S. vehicles) cluster illumination
The fuel level display shows the tanks fuel
level with the aid of eight segments. The
number of dark segments indicates the fuel
level in the tank. If all eight segments are
dark, the tank is full.
You are driving on reserve fuel if there are
no more than 1.0 US gal (3.78 l) of fuel in the
tank.

Z
92 Instrument cluster

Trip odometer display The following information will be


displayed after starting the engine:
RDays or distance to next maintenance
service
This information will be displayed
instead of the main odometer display.
The main odometer display will reappear
after approximately ten seconds
>> Controls.

(Y page 89).
RType of service that is due
This information will be displayed in
the status indicator.
Example illustration (U.S. vehicles)
X Start the engine.
X Selecting trip odometer display: Press
left button : (Y page 91) repeatedly X Selecting maintenance service interval
until the trip odometer display appears display: Press left button : (Y page 91)
in the status indicator. repeatedly until the maintenance
X Resetting trip odometer display: Press
service interval display appears in the
and hold left button : (Y page 91) until status indicator.
Depending on the type of maintenance
the value is set to 0.
service that is due, symbol or } is
displayed.
Maintenance service interval display
X Clearing maintenance service interval
display: Press left button : (Y page 91)
once.
The maintenance service interval
display is cleared.
X Activating maintenance service interval
display: Press left button : (Y page 91)
twice in quick succession.

Reserve fuel indicator


Example illustration (U.S. vehicles)

i Canada vehicles: The maintenance


service interval display shows km
instead of miles.
The maintenance service interval display
will notify you approximately one month
before the next maintenance service is
due.

Example illustration (U.S. vehicles)


Instrument cluster 93

The reserve fuel indicator is only The buttons for setting the time are on the
displayed when driving on reserve fuel. top of the cockpit clock.
X Selecting reserve fuel indicator: Press
left button : (Y page 91) repeatedly
until the reserve fuel indicator appears
in the status indicator.

>> Controls.
Auxiliary instruments*

X Setting the time back in 1 minute


increments: Press button : repeatedly
until the desired time is set.
X Setting the time back quickly: Press
button : for longer than two seconds.
The setting speed accelerates.
X Setting the time forward in 1 minute
: Tachometer increments: Press button ; repeatedly
; Cockpit clock until the desired time is set.
X Setting the time forward quickly: Press
Tachometer* button ; for longer than two seconds.
The tachometer displays the engine speed The setting speed accelerates.
in units of 1 000 rpm.
! Do not hang any objects on the cockpit
The tachometer can be turned by
clock.
approximately 90.
This could cause the cockpit clock to be
The tachometer illumination comes on when
torn from its mounting and damage it.
you turn the key to starter switch position
1.
! Do not hang any objects on the Adjusting instrument cluster
tachometer. illumination
This could cause the tachometer to be You can adjust the illumination of the
torn from its mountings and damage it. switches, the dials in the instrument
cluster, the radio*, the climate control*
Cockpit clock* panel and the auxiliary instruments*. Five
The cockpit clock can be turned by settings are possible.
approximately 90.
The cockpit clock illumination comes on
when you turn the key to starter switch
position 1 and the parking lamps are
switched on.

* optional Z
94 Audio system*

X Make sure the key is in starter switch The following pages contain a brief
position 1. description of the audio systems available
X Switch on the parking lamps. for the coup and cabriolet.
X To brighten or dim illumination: Press The devices are described with their full
right button ; (Y page 91) repeatedly complement of equipment, including radio
until the desired setting is reached. mode and CD changer* mode. The
The current setting is stored. description for your individual equipment
specification applies.
>> Controls.

Please refer to the separate operating


Audio system* instructions for detailed functions.

G Warning!
smart radio 9*
In order to avoid distraction which could
lead to an accident, the driver should enter The smart radio 9 system contains the
system settings with the vehicle at a following functions:
standstill and operate the system only when RRadio (FM/AM)
road and traffic conditions permit. Always
RCD player
pay full attention to traffic conditions
first before operating system controls RAUX-socket (Y page 95)
while driving.
! Please be sure to read the operating
Bear in mind that at a speed of just 30 mph
instructions for the smart radio 9 before
(approximately 50 km/h), your vehicle is
using the unit. Familiarize yourself
covering a distance of 44 feet
with the various functions of the unit so
(approximately 14 m) every second.
that you are able to operate it easily,
G Warning! reliably and correctly at any time.
Always select a volume that allows you to
still hear ambient sound in your immediate
vicinity (e.g. horns, emergency rescue
vehicles, police vehicles, etc.). You could
otherwise cause an accident.

G Warning!
If you wish to have a radio other than an
original smart radio fitted in your
vehicle, please always have the necessary
work performed at an authorized smart
center. : On/off switch
This is particularly important if your ; Random button
vehicle is fitted with a radio = Station buttons
preinstallation. Improper connection can ? Display
result in the failure of important vehicle
A CD eject button
functions, thereby endangering the
operating safety of your vehicle and thus B Control panel for selecting functions
your own safety and that of other people. for radio, CD, AUX

* optional
HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning) 95

C Control panels for selecting functions smart sound package*


for tone settings, menu, frequency band
The smart sound package supplements the
D Volume
existing speakers with additional
speakers (including active subwoofer).
You can connect mobile audio devices such
smart radio 10*
as an MP3 player via smart MP3 interface*
The smart radio 10 system contains the (AUX-socket*) using a commercially

>> Controls.
following functions: available 3.5 mm socket plug.
RRadio (FM/AM) The AUX-socket is located in the glove box
RMP3 player on the passenger side.
RCD changer
RAUX-socket (Y page 95)
! Please be sure to read the operating
instructions for the smart radio 10
before using the unit. Familiarize
yourself with the various functions of the
unit so that you are able to operate it
easily, reliably and correctly at any
time.
: AUX-socket

HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, Air


Conditioning)
Notes on HVAC
G Warning!
Follow the recommended settings for
heating and cooling given on the following
pages. Otherwise the windows could fog up,
: On/off switch
impairing visibility and endangering you
; CD load button and others.
= Station buttons
? Display Air conditioning with climate control*
A CD eject button The air conditioning improves the level of
B Control panel for selecting functions comfort when driving at high outside
for radio, radio CD, CD changer, MP3 temperatures by cooling and
C Control panels for selecting functions dehumidifying the air.
for tone settings, menu, frequency band Nearly all dust particles, pollutants, are
D Volume filtered out by an integrated particle
filter before outside air enters the
passenger compartment through the air
distribution system. It also operates when

* optional Z
96 HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning)

the air conditioning is switched off and i In warmer weather, ventilate the
you have switched on the blower. passenger compartment for a short
The air conditioning only works when the period of time before utilizing the air
engine is running and the blower is conditioning.
switched on. Maximum effectiveness is
achieved if you drive with the windows
closed.
>> Controls.

Control panels HVAC


Heating

: Air volume control = Air distribution control


; Rear window defroster switch ? Temperature control
HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning) 97

Air conditioning with climate control*

>> Controls.
: Air volume control i The stored status is restored, if you
; Air conditioning switch switch on the ignition again.
= Rear window defroster switch i The air condition will be suspended
? Air recirculation switch temporarily:
A Temperature control Rif the engine speed is too low
B Air distribution control
Rwhen driving off
The air condition is switched off:
Switching HVAC on/off Rat a coolant temperature of more than
Heating 239 (115)
Rat outside temperatures below 38
Control panel (Y page 96).
(3)
X Switching on: Make sure the key is in
starter switch position 1.
X Push temperature control ? up. Setting the temperature
X Switching off: Push temperature Heating
control ? fully down.
Control panel (Y page 96).
Air conditioning with climate control* i You should raise or lower the
temperature setting in small
Control panel (Y page 97). increments.
X Make sure the engine is running.
X Increasing or decreasing: Push
X Switching on: Push air volume temperature control ? up or down.
control : to level 1 or higher.
X Press air conditioning switch ;. Rapid cooling
The indicator lamp in air conditioning X Push air volume control : fully up.
switch ; comes on. X Turn air distribution control = to
X Switching off: Press air conditioning position P.
switch ; once more. X Push temperature control ? fully down.
The indicator lamp in air conditioning X Adjust the air vents as desired.
switch ; goes out.

* optional Z
98 HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning)

Rapid heating fresh air can flow freely into the vehicle
X Push air volume control : to level 3. interior.
X Turn air distribution control = to a RDo not obstruct air vents or ventilation
position between z and O. grilles in the vehicle interior.
X Push temperature control ? fully up. i For draft-free ventilation, move the
X Adjust the air vents towards the sliders for the center air vents and side
occupants. air vents to the middle position.
>> Controls.

Air conditioning with climate control* Center air vents

Control panel (Y page 97).


i You should raise or lower the
temperature setting in small
increments, preferably starting at 70
(21).
X Increasing or decreasing: Push
temperature control A up or down.

Adjusting air vents : Left center air vent, adjustable


; Control panel
G Warning!
= Right center air vent, adjustable
When operating the heating or air
conditioning with climate control*, the X Adjusting: Turn slider : or = to the
air that enters the passenger compartment left, right, up, or down.
through the air vents can be very hot or very X Opening: Turn slider : or = inwards
cold (depending on the set temperature).
towards the center console.
This may cause burns or frostbite on
X Closing: Turn slider : or = fully
unprotected skin in the immediate area of
the air vents. Always keep sufficient outwards towards the side window.
distance between unprotected parts of the
body and the air vents. If necessary, use the
air distribution control to direct the air
to air vents in the vehicle interior that are
not in the immediate area of unprotected
skin.

To make sure the heating or air


conditioning with climate control* works
properly, please observe the following:
RKeep the air intake grill free from
deposits, e.g. ice or snow, to ensure that

* optional
HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning) 99

Side air vents Heating


Control panel (Y page 96).
X Turn air distribution control = to the
desired symbol.
The air distribution is controlled
depending on the position of the air
distribution control.

>> Controls.
Air conditioning with climate control
Control panel (Y page 97).
X Turn air distribution control B to the
Side air vents on drivers side illustrated as
example desired symbol.
: Left side defroster air vent, fixed The air distribution is controlled
; Left side air vent, adjustable depending on the position of the air
distribution control.
X Adjusting: Turn slider ; to the left,
right, up, or down.
X Opening: Turn slider ; inwards towards Adjusting air volume
the center console. The air volume is controlled depending on
X Closing: Turn slider ; fully outwards the blower speed selected. Five blower
towards the side window. speeds are available.
0 Off
Adjusting air distribution 1 Slow

Symbol Function 2 Medium

z Directs air to the windshield 3 High/defrosting


and side windows 4 Maximum
O Directs air to the footwells
and air distribution is X Increasing or decreasing: Push air
reduced at the center and side volume control : up or down.
air vents
P Directs air through the center
and side air vents Defrosting
G Warning!
i You can also turn the air distribution Never drive with iced up or fogged
control to a position between two windows. Visibility will be significantly
symbols. impaired. Impaired visibility could
endanger yourself and others. This may
prevent you from observing the traffic
conditions, thereby causing an accident.

Z
100 HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning)

The best defrosting of windows is achieved


if the ice is completely removed from the
windows manually with an ice scraper
before starting the engine.

Heating
Control panel (Y page 96).
>> Controls.

X Switching on: Push air volume


control : to level 3.
X Turn air distribution control = to
position z. X Make sure the key is in starter switch
X Push temperature control ? fully up. position 1.
X Switching on: Press rear window
Air conditioning with climate control defroster switch :.
The indicator lamp in rear window
Control panel (Y page 97).
defroster switch : comes on.
X Switching on: Push air volume
X Switching off: Press rear window
control : to level 3.
defroster switch : once more.
X Turn air distribution control B to
The indicator lamp in rear window
position z.
defroster switch : goes out.
X Push temperature control A fully up.

Air recirculation mode*


Rear window defroster
Switch to air recirculation mode13 to
The rear window defroster serves to de-ice prevent unpleasant odors from entering the
the rear window quickly and clear the view vehicle from the outside (e.g. before
if the rear window is fogged. driving through a tunnel). This setting cuts
The rear window defroster uses a large off the intake of outside air and
amount of power. To keep battery drain to a recirculates the air in the passenger
minimum, switch off the rear window compartment.
defroster as soon as the rear window is
clear. The rear window defroster is G Warning!
automatically deactivated after When the air recirculation mode is
approximately 10 minutes of operation. switched on, windows can fog on the inside
immediately. Fogged windows impair
visibility, endangering you and others. If
the windows begin to fog on the inside,
switching off the air recirculation mode
immediately should clear interior window
fogging. If interior window fogging
persists, make sure the air conditioning is
switched on, turn air distribution control

13 Vehicles with air conditioning with climate control* only.

* optional
Loading and storing 101

B to position z and increase the air You can store two cups, drink bottles or
volume using air volume control :. beverage cans of different diameters in
the cup holder.
Control panel (Y page 97).
X Switching on: Press air recirculation
switch ?.
The indicator lamp in air recirculation
switch ? comes on.

>> Controls.
X Switching off: Press air recirculation
switch ? once more.
The indicator lamp in air recirculation
switch ? goes out.

The cup holder insert* ; can be removed


Loading and storing in order to store two cups, drink bottles or
Cup holder beverage cans of the same diameter.
i Clean the cup holder with a damp cloth.
G Warning!
In order to help prevent spilling liquids
on vehicle occupants and/or vehicle Cargo compartment cover blind with
equipment, only use containers that fit parcel net bag
into the cup holder. Use lids on open
containers and do not fill containers to a This feature is only available in Canada
height where the contents, especially hot for the model passion.
liquids, could spill during braking, G Warning!
vehicle maneuvers, or an accident. Liquids
The cargo compartment cover blind is not
spilled on vehicle occupants may cause
intended to secure heavy objects in the
serious personal injury. Liquids spilled
event of an accident. For this reason, heavy
on vehicle equipment may cause damage not
objects must be tied down.
covered by the smart Limited Warranty.
Vehicle occupants could be injured by
Keep in mind that objects placed in a cup
objects being thrown around in the vehicle
holder may come loose during braking,
in the event of
vehicle maneuvers, or an accident and be
Rsharp braking
thrown around in the vehicle interior.
Objects thrown around in the vehicle Ra change of direction
interior may cause an accident and/or Ran accident
serious personal injury.

The cup holder can be used to safely store G Warning!


sealed drink bottles, containers with a lid, Do not place any objects on the mounted
or beverage cans. cargo compartment cover blind.
! Do not use the cup holder as an ashtray. Vehicle occupants could be injured by
Otherwise it could be damaged. objects being thrown around in the vehicle
in the event of
The cup holder : is located in front of the
lower center console.

* optional Z
102 Loading and storing

Rsharp braking Fitting


Ra change of direction
Ran accident

G Warning!
Only place light loads in the parcel net
bag. Do not transport heavy, sharp-edged or
>> Controls.

fragile objects in the parcel net bag. The


parcel net bag cannot sufficiently secure
loads in an accident.
Vehicle occupants could be injured by
objects being thrown around in the vehicle If you wish to use cargo compartment cover
in the event of blind : as normal, assemble it in top
Rsharp braking mountings ;. If you do not need the cargo
Ra change of direction compartment cover blind, insert in bottom
mountings =.
Ran accident
X Open the tailgate.
Observe the loading guidelines.
X Secure cargo compartment cover
The cargo compartment cover blind blind : at the front of the cargo
Rserves to protect objects that are stored compartment with the parcel net bag.
in the vehicles cargo compartment from X Insert cargo compartment cover
prying eyes blind : on the right-hand side in top
Rprevents
mounting ; or in bottom mounting =.
smaller objects from
penetrating into the passenger
compartment from the cargo
compartment; however, it is not intended
to act as a load restraining device
The parcel net bag
Ris for storing small, lightweight objects

Rprevents small objects from sliding


around inside the passenger
compartment
! If objects are placed on the cargo
X Push handle ? to the right in the
compartment cover blind when mounted,
the cover may be damaged. direction of the arrow.
X Insert cargo compartment cover
blind : in top mounting ; or bottom
mounting = in the left-hand side
paneling and release handle ?.
X Cargo compartment cover blind :
engages.
Loading and storing 103

Coat hooks
The coat hooks are located at the rear roof
rail on the drivers and passenger side.

>> Controls.
X Pull parcel net bag A down slightly and
secure with the hook and loop fastener.
X Remove in reverse order.

Coat hook on drivers side


Controls : Coat hook

Storage compartments
G Warning!
To help avoid personal injury during a
collision or sudden maneuver, exercise
care when storing objects in the vehicle.
Put luggage or cargo in the cargo
compartment if possible. Do not pile
luggage or cargo higher than the seat
backrests.
X Closing: Take hold of cargo compartment Rbraking
cover blind : in the middle and pull
Rvehicle maneuvers
backwards.
X Guide cargo compartment cover Ran accident
blind : into the rear right and left Do not store objects under the drivers seat.
mountings ;. Objects stored under the drivers seat can
X Opening: Take hold of cargo compartment slide forward into drivers foot well during
braking and get caught between or beneath
cover blind : in the middle, pull
the pedals. This could restrict your ability
backwards, and remove from rear
to brake or accelerate and could lead to
mountings ;.
accidents and injury.
X Guide cargo compartment cover
blind : into position. Coin holder
The coin holder is located in front of the
gear selector lever.

Z
104 Loading and storing

Glove box
The glove box is located in front of the
passenger seat.
>> Controls.

coup illustrated as example


: Coin holder

Door pockets
X Opening: Pull on glove box lid
The door pockets are located in the drivers
and passenger door. release ; and fold down the glove box
lid.
X Closing: Lift up the glove box lid with a
bit of force until it engages.
X Locking: Insert the key into glove box
lock : and turn counterclockwise.
X Unlocking: Insert the key into glove box
lock : and turn clockwise.

Storage compartment in the tailgate


(coup only)
: Door pocket You can store small objects in the storage
compartment in the tailgate.
Storage trays next to the steering wheel
The storage trays are located to the left and
right of the steering wheel.

: Storage tray
Loading and storing 105

X Open the tailgates. G Warning!


X Pull handle : on the inside of the No racks or loads may be secured to the roof
tailgate backward. of the vehicle, as
X Lift up the storage compartment cover in Rthe panorama roof* may be damaged, thus
direction of arrow. injuring persons
Rthis can have a substantial adverse
effect on the driving dynamics of the
Loading instructions

>> Controls.
vehicle, thus causing accidents
G Warning! Rthe rack and/or the load could detach and
Transport heavy or hard objects in the through this cause an accident or other
cargo compartment, not in the passenger people could be injured by the load and/
compartment. or rack that has fallen off
Always fasten items being carried as
securely as possible using fastening G Warning!
materials appropriate for the weight and Make sure the tailgate is closed when the
size of the load. engine is running and while driving.
In an accident, during hard braking or Among other dangers, deadly carbon
sudden maneuvers, loose items may be monoxide (CO) gases may enter vehicle
thrown around inside the vehicle, causing interior resulting in unconsciousness and
injury to vehicle occupants. death.

G Warning! G Warning!
To help avoid personal injury during a Do not store any flammable substances
collision or sudden maneuver, exercise inside the vehicle that could ignite and
care when storing objects in the vehicle. start a fire.
Put luggage or cargo in the cargo
compartment if possible. Do not pile G Warning!
luggage or cargo higher than the seat The manufacturer has not approved your
backrests. vehicle for towing a trailer. A trailer can
Keep compartment lids closed. This will permanently impair driving safety.
help to prevent stored objects from being The gross vehicle weight which is the
thrown about and injuring vehicle weight of the vehicle including fuel, tools,
occupants during installed accessories, passengers, and
Rbraking luggage/cargo must never exceed the load
Rvehicle maneuvers limit and the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
Ran
(GVWR) for your vehicle as specified on the
accident
placard located on the drivers door
Bpillar (Y page 202). In addition, the
load must be distributed in such a way so
that the weight on each axle never exceeds
the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for the
front and rear axle. The GVWR and GAWR for
your vehicle are indicated on the
certification label which can be found on
the drivers door Bpillar.

* optional Z
106 Useful features

For more information, see Loading the


vehicle (Y page 124).
The handling characteristics of a fully
loaded vehicle depend greatly on the load
distribution. It is therefore recommended
to load the vehicle with the heaviest items
being placed towards the front of the
vehicle.
>> Controls.

Please pay attention to and comply with the


following instructions when loading the
vehicle and transporting cargo:
RAlways place items being carried Glare through the windshield
against seat backrests, and fasten them
X Swing sun visor : down.
as securely as possible.
RThe heaviest portion of the cargo should
always be kept as low as possible against Glare through a side window
seat backrests. X Swing sun visor : down.
RDo not stack loads higher than the top X Disengage sun visor : from
edge of the head restraints. mounting ;.
RMake sure no luggage/cargo items can get X Pivot sun visor : to the side.
above or next to the drivers and/or
passenger seat into the passenger
compartment. Sun screen* (coup only)
RMake sure luggage/cargo is properly The sun screen provides protection from
secured. sun rays and from heat generated by the
RAlways use, if so equipped, cargo net* panorama roof*.
when transporting cargo. The sun screen can be adjusted to any
desired position.

Useful features
Sun visors
The sun visors protect you from sun glare
while driving.

X Opening or closing: Move sun screen :


forward or backward using the handle.

* optional
Useful features 107

Auxiliary power outlet ! Please observe the safety instructions


given in the respective operating
The auxiliary power outlet supplies power instructions.
to the following electrical accessories
when the key is turned to starter switch Please note that
position 1: Rif using the auxiliary power outlet the
Rthe cigarette lighter*, available in maximum current drawn does not exceed
conjunction with the ashtray* 5A

>> Controls.
Rthe electric air pump can be connected
Rthe electric air pump, available in
to the auxiliary power outlet for the time
conjunction with the tire repair kit*
it takes to inflate the tire without any
Rother consumers which operate up to a problem
maximum of 60 W Rthe vehicle battery will discharge when
! The auxiliary power outlet can current is drawn
accommodate 12V DC electrical
accessories designed for use with the
standard cigarette lighter plug type. Wheel cover*
Keep in mind, however, that connecting
accessories to the auxiliary power outlet
(for example extensive connecting and
disconnecting, or using plugs that do not
fit properly) can damage the auxiliary
power outlet. With the auxiliary power
outlet damaged, the cigarette lighter*
may no longer be able to be placed in the
heating (pushed-in) position, or may pop
out before it is hot enough.
The auxiliary power outlet is located in the
lower center console. Steel rim with wheel cover
X Mounting: Position wheel cover
aperture : so valve ; fits through.
X Push the wheel cover evenly onto the
wheel rim with both hands.
X Check that the wheel cover is fixed
securely to the wheel rim.
X Removing: Pull wheel cover : off of the
rim.
If necessary, use a suitable tool to pry
the wheel cover off.
Auxiliary power outlet
X Turn the key to starter switch position
1.

* optional Z
108
The first 1000 miles (1500 km) .............. 110
At the gas station ............................. 110

>> Operation.
Engine compartment .......................... 111
Front compartment ........................... 114
Tires and wheels .............................. 118
Winter driving ................................ 136
Driving instructions ........................ 138
Driving abroad ................................ 144
Vehicle care ................................... 145
110 At the gas station

The first 1000 miles (1500 km) Direct skin contact with fuels and the
inhalation of fuel vapors are damaging to
In the Operation section you will find your health.
detailed information on operating,
maintaining and caring for your vehicle. ! Do not put diesel in vehicles with
The more cautiously you treat your vehicle gasoline engines. Do not mix gasoline
during the break-in period, the more with diesel. Even small quantities of
satisfied you will be with its performance diesel will damage the injection system.
later on. Damage caused by adding diesel will not
RDrive your vehicle during the first be covered by the smart Limited
>> Operation.

1 000 miles (1 500 km) at varying but Warranty.


moderate vehicle and engine speeds. If diesel has mixed with gasoline, do not
RDuring this period, avoid heavy loads start the engine. Otherwise the catalytic
(full throttle driving) and excessive converter will be irreparably damaged.
engine speeds (no more than 2/3 of Contact an authorized smart center or
maximum rpm in each gear). Roadside Assistance immediately and
have the vehicle towed.
RShift gears in a timely manner.
RDo not attempt to slow the vehicle down ! Damage resulting from mixing gasoline
by shifting to a lower gear. with diesel fuel is not covered by the
smart Limited Warranty.
RAvoid accelerating by kickdown.
The fuel filler flap is located on the
After 1 000 miles (1 500 km), you may passenger side towards the rear. Locking/
gradually increase vehicle and engine unlocking the vehicle with the key
speeds to the permissible maximum. automatically locks/unlocks the fuel filler
All of the above instructions also apply flap.
when driving the first 1 000 miles (1 500 km)
after the engine has been replaced. i In case the central locking system does
not release the fuel filler flap, or the
i Always obey applicable speed limits. opening mechanisms is clamping,
contact Roadside Assistance or an
authorized smart center.
At the gas station
Refueling
G Warning!
Gasoline is highly flammable and
poisonous. It burns violently and can cause
serious personal injury.
Never allow sparks, flame or smoking
materials near gasoline!
Turn off the engine before refueling.
Whenever you are around gasoline, avoid
: Opening the fuel filler flap
inhaling fumes and skin or clothing
contact. Extinguish all smoking materials. ; Inserting the fuel filler cap
= Fuel filler cap
Engine compartment 111

? Fuel type label Information on gasoline quality can


A Holder normally be found on the fuel pump.
Please contact gas station personnel in
X Turn off the engine. case labels on the pump cannot be found.
X Remove the key from the starter switch. For more information on gasoline, see
X Open the fuel filler flap by pulling at the Premium unleaded gasoline
point indicated by arrow :. (Y page 211) and Fuel requirements
X Turn fuel filler cap = counterclockwise
(Y page 212), or contact an authorized
smart center.
and hold on to it until possible pressure
is released.

>> Operation.
X Take off fuel filler cap =. Check regularly and before a long trip
! The fuel filler cap is tethered to the For information on quantities and
fuel filler flap. Do not drop the fuel requirements of operating agents, see
filler cap. It could damage the vehicle Service fluids and capacities
paint finish. (Y page 209).
X
Check the following:
Insert fuel filler cap = in direction of
arrow ; into holder A on the inside of REngine oil level (Y page 112)
the fuel filler flap. RTire inflation pressure (Y page 120)
X Fully insert filler nozzle unit and RCoolant level (Y page 115)
refuel.
RVehicle lighting (Y page 168)
X Only fill your tank until the filler nozzle
unit cuts out do not top off or RWindshield washer system (Y page 116)
overfill. RBrake fluid (Y page 117)
G Warning!
Overfilling of the fuel tank may create
Engine compartment
pressure in the system which could cause a
gas discharge. This could cause the gas to Engine compartment cover
spray back out when removing the fuel pump
Open the engine compartment cover to
nozzle, which could cause personal injury.
check the engine oil level and if necessary,
X Replace fuel filler cap =. to add engine oil.
X Turn fuel filler cap = clockwise until G Warning!
the handle grip overturns. High outside temperature, stop-and-go
traffic, driving on long uphill grades or
i Make sure to close the fuel filler flap driving at high engine speed may increase
before locking the vehicle as the fuel the temperature in the engine
filler flap locking pin prevents closing compartment. Therefore, the engine
after you have locked the vehicle. compartment cover and parts in the area
X Close the fuel filler flap. around the engine compartment cover may
You should hear the latch close shut. be hot. Parts of the engine can become very
hot. To prevent burns, let the engine cool
i Only use premium unleaded gasoline off completely before touching the engine
with a minimum Posted Octane Rating of compartment cover, parts in the area
91 (average of 96 RON/86 MON).

Z
112 Engine compartment

around the engine compartment cover, and G Warning!


parts of the engine. The engine is equipped with a
transistorized ignition system that
X Turn off the engine. utilizes high voltage. Don not touch any
X Engage the parking brake. components (ignition coils, spark plug
X Open the tailgate. sockets, diagnostic socket) of the ignition
system
Rwhile the engine is running
Rwhile starting the engine
>> Operation.

Rif ignition is on and the engine is


turned manually

X Opening: Grasp the strap on cargo


compartment floor :.
X Lift cargo compartment floor : with the
strap.
G Warning! X Engage hook ? into top mounting of
Exercise extreme caution if you see flames cargo compartment cover blind A.
or smoke coming from the engine X Remove fastening screw ;.
compartment. Move away from the vehicle X Remove engine compartment cover =.
and call the fire department.
X Closing: Slide engine compartment cover
If the coolant temperature warning lamp
indicates that the engine is overheated, do = forward into the tabs provided.
not attempt to open the engine compartment X Tighten fastening screw ;.
cover. Move away from the vehicle and wait X Disengage hook ? from top mounting
until the engine has cooled before opening A.
the engine compartment.
X Fold cargo compartment floor : back

G Warning! down.
To help prevent personal injury, stay clear X Push the right hand and left hand cargo
of moving parts when the engine compartment floor edges under the edges
compartment cover is open and the engine of the side panels.
is running. X Close the tailgate.

Engine oil
The amount of oil your engine needs will
depend on a number of factors, including
driving style. Increased oil consumption
can occur when the vehicle is new or the
vehicle is driven at higher engine speeds
frequently.
Engine oil consumption checks should only
be made after the vehicle break-in period.
Engine compartment 113

! Do not use any special lubricant X Pull out oil dipstick : again after
additives, as these may increase wear approximately one minute to obtain
and damage the drive assemblies. Using accurate reading.
special additives not approved by smart The oil level is correct when it is
may cause damage not covered by the between lower mark = (minimum) and
smart Limited Warranty. More upper mark ; (maximum) on both sides
information on this subject is available of oil dipstick :.
at any smart center.
X Fully insert oil dipstick : into the

Checking engine oil level dipstick guide tube again.


X If necessary, add engine oil

>> Operation.
! Check the engine oil level at regular (Y page 113).
intervals.
i The filling quantity between the upper
When checking the engine oil level and lower marks on the oil dipstick is
Rthe vehicle must be parked on level approximately 1.1 US qt (1.0 l).
ground
Rthe vehicle must have been stationary for Adding engine oil
at least five minutes with the engine ! Only use approved engine oils and oil
turned off filters required for vehicles with
X Turn off the engine. Maintenance System. For a listing of
X Engage the parking brake. approved engine oils and oil filters
X Open the tailgate.
contact an authorized smart center.
X Open the engine compartment cover
Using engine oils and oil filters of
(Y page 111). specification other than those expressly
required for the Maintenance System, or
The oil dipstick is located in the engine changing of oil and oil filter at change
compartment on the passenger side. intervals longer than those called for by
the Maintenance System will result in
engine or emission control system
damage not covered by the smart Limited
Warranty.
G Warning!
When adding engine oil, always use a funnel
to avoid spilling oil on any hot parts such
as the catalytic converter or exhaust
system.
If this should happen, however, the engine
X Pull out oil dipstick :. must be thoroughly cleaned before you
continue your trip. The engine oil could
X Wipe oil dipstick : clean with a clean
otherwise ignite.
cloth.
X Fully insert oil dipstick : into the
dipstick guide tube.

Z
114 Front compartment

The filler cap is located in the engine G Warning!


compartment on the passenger side. Always turn the key to starter switch
position 0 and remove the key from the
starter switch before opening the service
flap.
If the windshield wipers should
inadvertently be switched on, you could be
seriously injured by the wiper washer
drive, which is located just below the
service flap.
>> Operation.

G Warning!
Make sure the service flap is locked while
X Unscrew filler cap : from the filler driving. Otherwise, the service flap could
neck. become detached and pose a hazard to you
X Add engine oil as required. or others.
Do not add more than 0.53 US qt (0.5 l)
G Warning!
engine oil at a time.
To help prevent personal injury, stay clear
X Wait one minute until the engine oil has
of moving parts when the service flap is
run into the oil pan. open.
X Check the engine oil level once more.
The radiator fan may continue to run for
X Add engine oil once more if necessary. approximately 30 seconds or may even
Be careful not to spill any oil when adding restart after the engine has been turned
to avoid environmental damage caused by off. Stay clear of fan blades.
oil entering the ground and water.
! Excess engine oil must be siphoned or ! Check the fill levels at regular
drained off. It could cause damage to the intervals.
engine or emission control system not
! Carefully remove ice, snow, and any
covered by the smart Limited Warranty.
other deposits from the air intake
X Screw filler cap : back on the filler grilles above the service flap to ensure
neck. air intake at all times.
X Close the engine compartment cover X Park the vehicle on level ground.
(Y page 111). X Turn off the engine.
X Engage the parking brake.

Front compartment
Service flap
Remove the service flap to check the
coolant level, windshield washer reservoir
level, and brake fluid level.
Insert the service flap on the front of the
vehicle so that it does not get damaged or
dirty.
Front compartment 115

>> Operation.
X Removing: Fold both levers : outward in
direction of the arrows as far as they will
go.
X Lift the front end of service flap ;.
X Remove service flap ;.
X Remounting: Lift service flap ; out of
openings ? (Y page 115).
X Insert tabs A on the back of service
flap ; completely into openings B.

X Closing: Push front end of service


X Inserting: Insert hooks = on the back of flap ; down.
service flap ; completely into X Fold levers : inward in direction of the
openings ?. arrows as far as they will go.

Coolant
G Warning!
In order to avoid potentially serious burns:
RUse extreme caution when opening the
service flap if there are any signs of
steam or coolant leaking from the

Z
116 Front compartment

cooling system, or if the coolant counterclockwise to release any excess


temperature warning lamp ? in the pressure.
instrument cluster indicates that the X Continue turning pressure cap :
coolant is overheated. counterclockwise and remove it.
RDo not remove pressure cap on coolant The coolant level is correct if the level
reservoir if coolant temperature is Rfor cold coolant: reaches marking
above 158 (70). Allow engine to cool bar ; visible through the filling
down before removing cap. The coolant opening
reservoir contains hot fluid and is under
Rfor warm coolant: is approximately
pressure.
0.6 in (1.5 cm) higher
>> Operation.

RUsing a rag, slowly open the cap


X If necessary, add coolant.
approximately 1/2 turn to relieve excess
pressure. If opened immediately,
scalding hot fluid and steam will be Adding coolant
blown out under pressure. X Add coolant as required. The coolant
level may not exceed the maximum filling
The engine coolant is a mixture of water level.
and anticorrosion/antifreeze. To check the
X Replace and tighten pressure cap :.
coolant level the vehicle must be parked on
level ground and the engine must have X Remount the service flap and close it
cooled down. For more information, see (Y page 114).
Coolants (Y page 213).

Checking coolant level Windshield/rear window washer system


X Remove the service flap and insert it on Both the windshield and the rear window14
the front of the vehicle (Y page 114). washer are supplied from the windshield
The coolant reservoir is located in the washer reservoir.
front compartment on the drivers side. The recommended minimum filling level is
1.06 US qt (1.0 l).
X Remove the service flap and insert it on
the front of the vehicle (Y page 114).

X Allow the radiator to cool down for at


least 30 minutes.
X Using a rag, turn pressure cap : slowly
approximately one half turn

14 Coup only.
Front compartment 117

The windshield washer reservoir is located Brake fluid


in the front compartment on the drivers
side. G Warning!
During vehicle operation, the boiling
point of the brake fluid is continuously
reduced through the absorption of moisture
from the atmosphere. Under extremely
strenuous operating conditions, this
moisture content can lead to the formation
of bubbles in the system, thus reducing the
systems efficiency.

>> Operation.
Therefore, the brake fluid must be replaced
regularly. Refer to your vehicles
Maintenance Booklet for replacement
G Warning! interval.
Windshield washer concentrate is highly The brake fluid level in the brake fluid
flammable. Fire, naked flames and smoking reservoir may be too low if the brake
are prohibited when windshield washer warning lamp in the instrument cluster
concentrate is being handled. comes on (Y page 24) although the parking
brake is released.
X Use a windshield washer concentrate
labeled for summer and water for ! If you find that the brake fluid in the
temperatures above freezing point. brake fluid reservoir has fallen to the
X Use a windshield washer concentrate
minimum mark or below, have the brake
labeled for winter and water for system checked for brake pad thickness
temperatures below freezing point. and leaks immediately. Contact an
authorized smart center immediately. Do
! Always use a windshield washer not add brake fluid as this will not solve
concentrate labeled for winter where the problem.
temperatures may fall below freezing
X Remove the service flap and insert it on
point. Failure to do so could result in
the front of the vehicle (Y page 114).
damage to the washer system/reservoir.
The brake fluid reservoir is located in the
X Premix the windshield washer fluid in a front compartment on the passenger side.
suitable container.
Observe mixing ratios depending on the
outside temperature (Y page 212).
X Use the tab to pull cap : upwards.
X Refill the windshield washer reservoir.
X Push cap : onto the windshield washer
reservoir.
X Remount the service flap and close it
(Y page 114).

: Brake fluid reservoir

Z
118 Tires and wheels

Checking brake fluid level retreads. The operating safety of the


X Perform a visual check of the brake fluid vehicle cannot be assured when such tires
reservoir :. are used.
The brake fluid level is correct when it G Warning!
is between the minimum mark and the If you feel a sudden significant vibration
maximum mark. or ride disturbance, or you suspect that
RIf the brake fluid level has fallen
possible damage to your vehicle has
slightly below the minimum mark, occurred, you should turn on the hazard
drive to an authorized smart center. warning flashers, carefully slow down, and
drive with caution to an area which is a safe
>> Operation.

RIf the brake fluid level has fallen


significantly below the minimum distance from the road.
mark, call Roadside Assistance or an Inspect the tires and the vehicle underbody
authorized smart center. for possible damage. If the vehicle or tires
X Remount the service flap and close it appear unsafe, have the vehicle towed to the
(Y page 114). nearest authorized smart center or tire
dealer for repairs.

G Warning!
Tires and wheels
Do not drive with a flat tire. A flat tire
Safety notes affects the ability to steer or brake the
vehicle. You could lose control of the
G Warning! vehicle. Continued driving with a flat tire
Replace rims or tires with the same or driving at high speed with a flat tire
designation, manufacturer and type as will cause excessive heat build-up and
shown on the original part. For further possibly a fire.
information contact an authorized smart
center. If incorrectly sized rims and tires Modifications to the brake system and
are mounted, the wheel brakes or wheels and the use of spacer and brake dust
suspension components can be damaged. rings are not permissible.
Also, the operating clearance of the wheels Contact an authorized smart center for
and the tires may no longer be correct. information on tested and recommended
rims and tires for summer and winter
G Warning! operation. They can also offer advice
Worn, old tires can cause accidents. If the concerning tire service and purchase.
tire tread is worn to minimum tread depth,
or if the tires have sustained damage,
replace them. Important guidelines
When replacing rims, only use genuine ROnly use sets of tires and rims of the same
smart wheel bolts specified for the type and make.
particular rim type. Failure to do so can RTires must be of the correct size for the
result in the bolts loosening and possibly
rim.
an accident.
RBreak in new tires for approximately
Retreaded tires are not tested or
recommended by smart, since previous 60 miles (100 km) at moderate speeds.
damage cannot always be recognized on RRegularly check the tires and rims for
damage. Dented or bent rims can cause
Tires and wheels 119

tire inflation pressure loss and damage ambient temperature, the driving speed
to the tire beads. and the tire load, the tire temperature
RIf vehicle is heavily loaded, check tire changes. When the tire temperature
inflation pressure and correct as changes by 18 (10), the tire inflation
required. pressure will change by approximately
1.5 psi (0.1 bar). Keep this in mind when
RDo not allow your tires to wear down too checking tire inflation pressure on warm
far. Adhesion properties on wet roads are tires and adjust the tire pressure only if
sharply reduced at tread depths of less the tire inflation pressure is too low for
than 1/8 in (3 mm). the current operating conditions. If you
check the tire inflation pressure when the

>> Operation.
tires are warm, the reading will be higher
Recommended tire inflation pressure than the cold reading. This is normal. Do
not let air out to match the specified cold
G Warning! tire inflation pressure. Otherwise, the
Follow recommended tire inflation tire will be underinflated.
pressures. Follow recommended cold tire inflation
Do not underinflate tires. Underinflated pressures listed on Tire and Loading
tires wear excessively and/or unevenly, Information placard on the drivers door
adversely affect handling and fuel Bpillar.
economy, and are more likely to fail from Keeping the tires properly inflated
being overheated. provides the best handling, tread life and
Do not overinflate tires. Overinflated riding comfort.
tires can adversely affect handling and In addition to the Tire and Loading
ride comfort, wear unevenly, increase Information placard on the drivers door
stopping distance, and result in sudden Bpillar, also consult the tire inflation
deflation (blowout) because they are more pressure label (if available) on the inside
likely to become punctured or damaged by of the filler flap for any additional
road debris, potholes etc. information pertaining to special driving
Do not overload the tires by exceeding the situations. For more information, see
specified load limit as indicated on the Important notes on tire inflation
Tire and Loading Information placard on pressure (Y page 120).
the drivers door Bpillar. Overloading the
tires can overheat them, possibly causing i Data shown on Tire and Loading
a blowout. Overloading the tires can also Information placard example are for
result in handling or steering problems, or illustration purposes only. Tire data are
brake failure. specific to each vehicle and may vary
from data shown in the following
Your vehicle is equipped with the Tire and illustration. Refer to Tire and Loading
Loading Information placard located on Information placard on vehicle for
the drivers door Bpillar (Y page 124). actual data specific to your vehicle.
The tire inflation pressure should be
checked regularly. Only adjust the tire
inflation pressure on cold tires. The tires
can be considered cold if the vehicle has
been parked for at least 3 hours or driven
less than 1 mile (1.6 km). Depending on the

Z
120 Tires and wheels

Underinflated tires can


Rcause excessive and uneven tire wear
Radversely affect fuel economy
Rlead to tire failure from being
overheated
Radversely affect handling
characteristics

Overinflated tires
>> Operation.

The Tire and Loading Information placard G Warning!


lists the recommended cold tire inflation Follow recommended tire inflation
pressures : for maximum loaded vehicle pressures.
weight. The tire inflation pressures listed Do not overinflate tires. Overinflated
apply to the tires installed as original tires can adversely affect handling and
equipment. ride comfort, wear unevenly, increase
stopping distance, and result in sudden
Important notes on tire inflation deflation (blowout) because they are more
pressure likely to become punctured or damaged by
road debris, potholes etc.
G Warning!
If the tire inflation pressure drops Overinflated tires can
repeatedly, check the tires for punctures Radversely affect handling
from foreign objects and/or whether air is characteristics
leaking from the valves or from around the Rcause uneven tire wear
rim.
Rbe more prone to damage from road
Tire temperature and tire inflation hazards
pressure are also increased while driving, Radversely affect ride comfort
depending on the driving speed and the
tire load. Rincrease stopping distance

Potential problems associated with


underinflated and overinflated tires Checking tire inflation pressure

Underinflated tires Safety notes


G Warning! G Warning!
Follow recommended tire inflation Follow recommended tire inflation
pressures. pressures.
Do not underinflate tires. Underinflated Do not underinflate tires. Underinflated
tires wear excessively and/or unevenly, tires wear excessively and/or unevenly,
adversely affect handling and fuel adversely affect handling and fuel
economy, and are more likely to fail from economy, and are more likely to fail from
being overheated. being overheated.
Tires and wheels 121

Do not overinflate tires. Overinflated Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)


tires can adversely affect handling and Your vehicle is equipped with a Tire
ride comfort, wear unevenly, increase Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS).
stopping distance, and result in sudden
The Tire Pressure Monitoring System
deflation (blowout) because they are more
(TPMS) is equipped with a combination low
likely to become punctured or damaged by
tire pressure/TPMS malfunction telltale in
road debris, potholes etc.
the instrument cluster. Depending on how
Do not overload the tires by exceeding the the telltale illuminates, it indicates a low
specified load limit as indicated on the tire pressure condition or a malfunction in
Tire and Loading Information placard on the TPMS system itself:

>> Operation.
the drivers door Bpillar. Overloading the
RIf the telltale illuminates continuously,
tires can overheat them, possibly causing
a blowout. Overloading the tires can also one or more of your tires is significantly
result in handling or steering problems, or underinflated. There is no malfunction
brake failure. in the TPMS.
RIf the telltale flashes for 60 seconds and
Check the tire inflation pressure at least then stays illuminated, the TPMS system
every other week. itself is not operating properly.
Check and adjust the tire inflation
pressure when the tires are cold The TPMS only functions on wheels that are
(Y page 119). equipped with the proper electronic
sensors. It monitors the tire inflation
pressure in all four tires. A warning is
Checking tire inflation pressure
issued to alert you to a decrease in
manually
pressure in one or more of the tires.
Follow the steps below to achieve correct
tire inflation pressure: G Warning!
The TPMS does not indicate a warning for
X Remove the cap from the valve on one tire. wrongly selected inflation pressures.
X Firmly press a tire gauge onto the valve. Always adjust tire inflation pressure
X Read the tire inflation pressure on tire according to the Tire and Loading
gauge and check against the Information placard on the drivers door
recommended tire inflation pressure on Bpillar.
the Tire and Loading Information The TPMS is not able to issue a warning due
placard on the drivers door Bpillar to a sudden dramatic loss of pressure (e.g.
(Y page 124). If necessary, add air to tire blowout caused by a foreign object). In
achieve the recommended tire inflation this case bring the vehicle to a halt by
pressure. carefully applying the brakes and avoiding
X If you have overfilled the tire, release abrupt steering maneuvers.
tire inflation pressure by pushing the
metal stem of the valve with e.g. a tip of G Warning!
a pen. Then recheck the tire inflation Each tire should be checked monthly when
pressure with the tire gauge. cold and inflated to the inflation pressure
X Install the valve cap. recommended by the vehicle manufacturer
X Repeat this procedure for each tire.
on the Tire and Loading Information
placard. If your vehicle has tires of a
different size than the size indicated on

Z
122 Tires and wheels

the Tire and Loading Information placard, check the TPMS malfunction telltale after
you should determine the proper tire replacing one or more tires or wheels on
inflation pressure for those tires. your vehicle to ensure that the replacement
As an added safety feature, your vehicle has or alternate tires and wheels allow the
been equipped with a tire pressure TPMS to continue to function properly.
monitoring system (TPMS) that illuminates
a low tire pressure telltale when one or i If a condition causing the TPMS to
more of your tires is significantly malfunction develops, it may take up to
underinflated. 10 minutes for the system to signal a
Accordingly, when the low tire pressure malfunction using the TPMS telltale
>> Operation.

telltale illuminates, you should stop and flashing and illumination sequence.
check your tires as soon as possible, and The telltale extinguishes after a few
inflate them to the proper pressure. minutes driving if the malfunction has
Driving on a significantly underinflated been corrected.
tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead
to tire failure. i Operating radio transmission
Underinflation also reduces fuel equipment (e.g. wireless headsets, two-
efficiency and tire tread life, and may way radios) in or near the vehicle could
affect the vehicles handling and stopping cause the TPMS to malfunction.
ability. Please note that the TPMS is not a
i USA only:
substitute for proper tire maintenance,
This device complies with Part 15 of the
and it is the drivers responsibility to
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
maintain correct tire pressure, even if
following two conditions:
underinflation has not reached the level to
trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire 1. This device may not cause harmful
pressure telltale. interference, and
Your vehicle has also been equipped with a 2. this device must accept any
TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate interference received, including
when the system is not operating properly. interference that may cause
The TPMS malfunction indicator is undesired operation.
combined with the low tire pressure
Any unauthorized modification to this
telltale. When the system detects a
device could void the users authority to
malfunction, the telltale will flash for
operate the equipment.
approximately 1 minute and then remain
continuously illuminated. i Canada only:
This sequence will continue upon This device complies with RSS210 of
subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the Industry Canada. Operation is subject to
malfunction exists. When the malfunction the following two conditions:
indicator is illuminated, the system may
1. This device may not cause
not be able to detect or signal low tire
interference, and
pressure as intended.
TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety 2. this device must accept any
of reasons, including the installation of interference received, including
incompatible replacement or alternate interference that may cause
tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent undesired operation of the device.
the TPMS from functioning properly. Always
Tires and wheels 123

Any unauthorized modification to this X Press Restarting TPMS button :.


device could void the users authority to The combination low tire pressure/TPMS
operate the equipment. malfunction telltale in the instrument
cluster (Y page 24) flashes for
Restarting the TPMS
approximately 5 seconds and then goes
G Warning! out.
It is the drivers responsibility to After driving a few minutes the system
calibrate the TPMS on the recommended verifies that the current tire inflation
cold inflation pressure. Underinflated pressures are within the systems
tires affect the ability to steer or brake specified range. Afterwards the current
and might cause you to lose control of the

>> Operation.
tire inflation pressures are accepted as
vehicle. reference pressures and then monitored.
The TPMS must be restarted when you have
adjusted the tire inflation pressure to a Maximum tire inflation pressure
new level (e.g. because of different load or
driving conditions). The TPMS is then G Warning!
recalibrated to the current tire inflation Never exceed the max. tire inflation
pressures. pressure. Follow recommended tire
X Using the Tire and Loading Information inflation pressures.
placard on the drivers door Bpillar Do not underinflate tires. Underinflated
(Y page 124), make sure the tire tires wear excessively and/or unevenly,
inflation pressure of all four tires is adversely affect handling and fuel
correct. economy, and are more likely to fail from
being overheated.
i Restart the TPMS after adjusting the
tire inflation pressure to the inflation Do not overinflate tires. Overinflated
pressure recommended for the vehicle tires can adversely affect handling and
operating condition. Tire pressure ride comfort, wear unevenly, increase
should only be adjusted on cold tires. stopping distance, and result in sudden
Observe the recommended tire inflation deflation (blowout) because they are more
pressure on the Tire and Loading likely to become punctured or damaged by
Information placard on the drivers door road debris, potholes etc.
Bpillar (Y page 124).

i For illustration purposes only. Actual


data on tires are specific to each vehicle

Z
124 Tires and wheels

and may vary from data shown in above


illustration.
This is the maximum permissible tire
inflation pressure : for the tire.
Always follow the recommended tire
inflation pressure (Y page 119) for proper
tire inflation.

Loading the vehicle


>> Operation.

: Drivers door Bpillar


Two labels on your vehicle show how much
weight it may properly carry. Following is a discussion on how to work
1) The Tire and Loading Information with the information contained on the Tire
placard can be found on the drivers and Loading Information placard with
door Bpillar. This placard tells you regards to loading your vehicle.
important information about the
number of people that can be in the Tire and Loading Information
vehicle and the total weight that can be
carried in the vehicle. It also contains G Warning!
information on the proper size and Do not overload the tires by exceeding the
recommended tire inflation pressures specified load limit as indicated on the
for the original equipment tires on Tire and Loading Information placard on
your vehicle. the drivers door Bpillar. Overloading the
2) The certification label, also found on tires can overheat them, possibly causing
the drivers door Bpillar, tells you a blowout. Overloading the tires can also
about the gross weight capacity of your result in handling or steering problems, or
vehicle, called the Gross Vehicle brake failure.
Weight Rating (GVWR). The GVWR Tire and Loading Information placard
includes the weight of the vehicle, all
occupants, fuel and cargo. The i Data shown on Tire and Loading
certification label also tells you about Information placard example are for
the front and rear axle weight capacity, illustration purposes only. Load limit
called the Gross Axle Weight Rating data are specific to each vehicle and may
(GAWR). The GAWR is the total allowable vary from data shown in the following
weight that can be carried by a single illustration. Refer to Tire and Loading
axle (front or rear). Never exceed the Information placard on vehicle for
GVWR or GAWR for either the front axle actual data specific to your vehicle.
or rear axle.
Tires and wheels 125

and Loading Information placard on


vehicle for actual data specific to your
vehicle.
Steps for determining correct load limit
The following steps have been developed as
required of all manufacturers under
Title 49, Code of U.S. Federal Regulations,
Part 575 pursuant to the National Traffic
and Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1966.
X Step 1: Locate the statement The

>> Operation.
The Tire and Loading Information placard combined weight of occupants and cargo
showing load limit information : is should never exceed XXXX kg or
located on the drivers door Bpillar XXXX lbs. on your vehicles Tire and
(Y page 124). Loading Information placard.
X Locate the statement The combined X Step 2: Determine the combined weight of
weight of occupants and cargo should the driver and passenger that will be
never exceed XXXX kg or XXXX lbs. on the riding in your vehicle.
Tire and Loading Information placard. X Step 3: Subtract the combined weight of
The combined weight of all occupants and the driver and passenger from
cargo/luggage should never exceed the XXXX kilograms or XXXX lbs.
weight referenced in that statement. X Step 4: The resulting figure equals the
available amount of cargo and luggage
Seating capacity
load capacity. For example, if the XXXX
amount equals 540 lbs and there will be
one 150 lbs passenger in your vehicle, the
amount of available cargo and luggage
load capacity is 390 lbs
(540 lbs - 150 lbs = 390 lbs).
X Step 5: Determine the combined weight of
luggage and cargo being loaded on the
vehicle. That weight may not safely
exceed the available cargo and luggage
load capacity calculated in step 4.
The seating capacity gives you important i The maximum cargo compartment load
information on the number of occupants is 110 lbs (50 kg).
that can be in the vehicle. The Tire and
Loading Information placard showing
seating capacity : is located on the
drivers door Bpillar (Y page 124).
i Data shown on Tire and Loading
Information placard example are for
illustration purposes only. Seating
capacity data are specific to each
vehicle and may vary from data shown in
the following illustration. Refer to Tire
Z
126 Tires and wheels

The following table shows examples on how to calculate total and cargo load capacities
with varying seating configurations and number and size of occupants. The following
examples use a load limit of 540 lbs. This is for illustration purposes only. Make sure
you are using the actual load limit for your vehicle stated on the vehicles Tire and
Loading Information placard (Y page 124).

Example 1 Example 2
Step 1 Combined weight limit of 540 lbs 540 lbs
occupants and cargo from Tire and
Loading Information placard
>> Operation.

Step 2 Number of occupants (driver and 2 1


passenger)
Occupants weight Occupant 1: 150 lbs Occupant 1: 150 lbs
Occupant 2: 180 lbs
Combined weight of all occupants 330 lbs 150 lbs
Step 3 Available cargo weight (total load 540 lbs - 330 lbs = 540 lbs - 150 lbs =
limit from Tire and Loading 210 lbs 390 lbs
Information placard minus
combined weight of all occupants)

The higher the weight of all occupants, the less cargo and luggage load capacity is
available.
Certification label To assure that your vehicle does not exceed
Even after careful determination of the the maximum permissible weight limits
combined weight of all occupants and cargo (GVWR and GAWR for front and rear axle),
as to not exceed the permissible load have the loaded vehicle (including driver,
limit, you must make sure your vehicle passenger, and all cargo) weighed on a
never exceeds the Gross Vehicle Weight suitable commercial scale.
Rating (GVWR) and the Gross Axle Weight
Rating (GAWR) for either the front or rear
axle. You can obtain the GVWR and GAWR Maximum tire load
from the certification label. The
G Warning!
certification label can be found on the
drivers door Bpillar, see Technical Do not overload the tires by exceeding the
data (Y page 202). specified load limit as indicated on the
Tire and Loading Information placard on
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) means:
the drivers door Bpillar. Overloading the
The total weight of the vehicle, all tires can overheat them, possibly causing
occupants, and all cargo must never exceed a blowout. Overloading the tires can also
the GVWR. result in handling or steering problems, or
Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) means: brake failure.
The total allowable weight that can be
carried by a single axle (front or rear).
Tires and wheels 127

Check the tire inflation pressure at least


every other week. For more information on
checking tire inflation pressure, see
Recommended tire inflation pressure
(Y page 119).

Tire inspection
Every time you check the tire inflation
pressure, you should also inspect your
tires for the following

>> Operation.
Rexcessive treadwear (Y page 127)
i For illustration purposes only. Actual
data on tires are specific to each vehicle Rcord or fabric showing through the tires

and may vary from data shown in above rubber


illustration. Rbumps, bulges, cuts, cracks or splits in
The maximum tire load : is the maximum the tread or side of the tire
weight the tires are designed to support. Replace the tire if you find any of the above
For more information on tire load rating conditions.
(Y page 131).
For information on calculating total and Life of tire
cargo load capacities (Y page 125).
G Warning!
Tires should be replaced after 6 years,
Direction of rotation regardless of the remaining tread.

Unidirectional tires offer added The service life of a tire is dependent upon
advantages, such as better hydroplaning varying factors including but not limited
performance. To benefit, however, you must to
make sure the tires rotate in the direction Rdriving style
specified.
Rtire inflation pressure
An arrow on the sidewall indicates the
intended direction of rotation (spinning) Rdistance driven
of the tire.
Tread depth

Tire care and maintenance G Warning!


Although the applicable federal motor
G Warning! vehicle safety laws consider a tire to be
Regularly check the tires for damage. worn when the treadwear indicators (TWI)
Damaged tires can cause tire inflation become visible at approximately 1/16 in
pressure loss. As a result, you could lose (1.6 mm), we recommend that you do not allow
control of your vehicle. your tires to wear down to that level. As
Worn, old tires can cause accidents. If the tread depth approaches 1/8 in (3 mm), the
tire tread is badly worn, or if the tires have adhesion properties on a wet road are
sustained damage, replace them. sharply reduced.

Z
128 Tires and wheels

Depending upon the weather and/or road Uniform Tire Quality Grading
surface (conditions), the tire traction Standards
varies widely.

Do not allow your tires to wear down too far.


Adhesion properties on wet roads are
sharply reduced at tread depths of less than
1/ in (3 mm).
8
Treadwear indicators (TWI) are required by
law. These indicators are located in six
places on the tread circumference and
>> Operation.

become visible at a tread depth of


approximately 1/16 in (1.6 mm), at which
point the tire is considered worn and The Uniform Tire Quality Grading is a U.S.
should be replaced. Government requirement designed to give
Recommended minimum tire tread depth: drivers consistent and reliable
Summer tires 1/8 in (3 mm) information regarding tire performance.
Winter tires 1/6 in (4 mm) Tire manufacturers are required to grade
tires based on three performance factors:
treadwear :, traction ;, and temperature
resistance =. Although not a Government
of Canada requirement, all tires made for
sale in North America have these grades
branded on the sidewall.
i For illustration purposes only. Actual
data on tires are specific to each vehicle
and may vary from data shown in above
illustration.
Quality grades can be found, where
Treadwear indicator : appears as a solid applicable, on the tire sidewall between
band across the tread. tread shoulder and maximum section width.
For example:
Storing tires
Treadwear Traction Temperature
! Keep unmounted tires in a cool, dry
place with as little exposure to light as 200 AA A
possible. Protect tires from contact with
oil, grease and fuels. All passenger car tires must conform to
federal safety requirements in addition to
Cleaning tires these grades.

! Never use a round nozzle to power wash Treadwear


tires. The intense jet of water can result
in damage to the tire. The treadwear grade is a comparative
Always replace a damaged tire. rating based on the wear rate of the tire
when tested under controlled conditions on
a specified U.S. government test course.
Tires and wheels 129

For example, a tire graded 150 would wear sudden tire failure. The grade C
one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the corresponds to a level of performance
government course as a tire graded 100. which all passenger car tires must meet
The relative performance of tires depends under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
upon the actual conditions of their use, Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent
however, and may depart significantly from higher levels of performance on the
the norm due to variations in driving laboratory test wheel than the minimum
habits, service practices and differences required by law.
in road characteristics and climate.
Rotating tires

>> Operation.
Traction
G Warning!
G Warning!
Do not rotate front and rear wheels as they
The traction grade assigned to this tire is
have different dimensions, e.g. rim size,
based on straight-ahead braking traction
wheel offset etc. Otherwise, the handling
tests, and does not include acceleration,
can be affected and you could endanger
cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction
yourself and others.
characteristics.
Thoroughly clean the mounting face of the
The traction grades, from highest to
wheels and brake discs, i.e. the inner side
lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades
of the wheels/tires each time the wheels/
represent the tires ability to stop on wet
tires are changed. Check for and ensure
pavement as measured under controlled
proper tire inflation pressure.
conditions on specified government test
surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire G Warning!
marked C may have poor traction Have the tightening torque checked after
performance. changing a wheel. Wheels could become
loose if not tightened with a torque of
Temperature 81 lbft (110 Nm).
Only use genuine smart wheel bolts
G Warning!
specified for your vehicles rims.
The temperature grade for this tire is
established for a tire that is properly For information on wheel change, see Flat
inflated and not overloaded. Excessive tire (Y page 176).
speed, underinflation, or excessive
loading, either separately or in
combination, can cause excessive heat Tire labeling
build-up and possible tire failure.
Besides tire name (sales designation) and
The temperature grades are A (the highest), manufacturer name, a number of markings
B, and C, representing the tires resistance can be found on a tire.
to the generation of heat and its ability to Following are some explanations for the
dissipate heat when tested under markings on your vehicles tires:
controlled conditions on a specified
indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained
high temperature can cause the material of
the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life,
and excessive temperature can lead to

Z
130 Tires and wheels

Tire size designation, load and speed


rating
>> Operation.

: Tire width
; Aspect ratio in %
: Uniform Quality Grading Standards = Radial tire code
(Y page 128) ? Rim diameter
; DOT, Tire Identification Number (TIN) A Tire load rating
(Y page 133) B Tire speed rating
= Maximum tire load (Y page 126)
? Maximum tire inflation pressure i For information purposes only. Actual
(Y page 123) data on tires are specific to each vehicle
A Manufacturer and may vary from data shown in above
illustration.
B Tire ply material (Y page 134)
C Tire size designation, load and speed General:
rating (Y page 130) Depending on the design standards used,
the tire size molded into the sidewall may
D Load identification (Y page 132)
have no letter or a letter preceding the tire
E Tire name size designation.
i For illustration purposes only. Actual No letter preceding the size designation
(as illustrated above): Passenger car tire
data on tires are specific to each vehicle
based on European design standards.
and may vary from data shown in above
illustration. Letter P preceding the size designation:
Passenger car tire based on U.S. design
For more information, see Rims and
standards.
tires (Y page 206).
Letter LT preceding the size
designation: Light Truck tire based on U.S.
design standards.
Letter T preceding the size designation:
Temporary spare tires which are high
pressure compact spares designed for
temporary emergency use only.
Tires and wheels 131

Tire width tires can overheat them, possibly causing


Tire width : indicates the nominal tire a blowout. Overloading the tires can also
width in mm. result in handling or steering problems, or
brake failure.
Aspect ratio
Aspect ratio ; is the dimensional Tire load rating A is a numerical code
relationship between tire section height associated with the maximum load a tire
and section width and is expressed in can support.
percentage. The aspect ratio is arrived at For example, a load rating of 91
by dividing section height by section corresponds to a maximum load of 1 356 lbs
width. (615 kg) the tire is designed to support.

>> Operation.
See also Maximum tire load (Y page 126)
Tire code
where the maximum load associated with
Tire code = indicates the tire the load index is indicated in kilograms
construction type. The R stands for radial and lbs.
tire type. Letter D means diagonal or For additional information on tire load
bias ply construction; letter B means rating, see Load identification
belted-bias ply construction. (Y page 132).
At the tire manufacturers option, any tire
with a speed capability above 149 mph Tire speed rating
(240 km/h) can include a ZR in the size G Warning!
designation (for example: 245/40 ZR 18). Even when permitted by law, never operate
For additional information, see Tire a vehicle at speeds greater than the
speed rating (Y page 131). maximum speed rating of the tires.
Rim diameter Exceeding the maximum speed for which
tires are rated can lead to sudden tire
Rim diameter ? is the diameter of the
failure, causing loss of vehicle control and
bead seat, not the diameter of the rim edge.
possibly resulting in an accident and/or
Rim diameter is indicated in inches (in).
personal injury and possible death, for you
Tire load rating and for others.
G Warning! Regardless of the tire speed rating, local
The tire load rating must always be at least speed limits should be obeyed. Use prudent
half of the GAWR of your vehicle. Otherwise, driving speeds appropriate to prevailing
tire failure may result and cause an conditions.
accident and/or serious personal injury to Tire speed rating B indicates the
you or others. approved maximum speed for the tire.
Always replace rims and tires with the same Summer tires
designation, manufacturer and type as
shown on the original part. Index Speed rating
Q up to 100 mph (160 km/h)
G Warning!
Do not overload the tires by exceeding the R up to 106 mph (170 km/h)
specified load limit as indicated on the
Tire and Loading Information placard on
S up to 112 mph (180 km/h)
the drivers door Bpillar. Overloading the T up to 118 mph (190 km/h)

Z
132 Tires and wheels

Index Speed rating in parenthesis designates the maximum


speed capability of the tire as being
H up to 130 mph (210 km/h) above 186 mph (300 km/h). Consult the tire
manufacturer for the actual maximum
V up to 149 mph (240 km/h) permissible speed of the tire.
W up to 168 mph (270 km/h) All-season and winter tires
Y up to 186 mph (300 km/h) Index Speed rating
ZR...Y above 186 mph (300 km/h) Q M+S15 up to 100 mph (160 km/h)
ZR...(Y) above 186 mph (300 km/h) T M+S15 up to 118 mph (190 km/h)
>> Operation.

ZR above 149 mph (240 km/h) H M+S15 up to 130 mph (210 km/h)

RAt the tire manufacturers option, any V M+S15 up to 149 mph (240 km/h)
tire with a speed capability above
149 mph (240 km/h) can include a ZR in
i Not all M+S rated tires provide special
the size designation (for example:
winter performance. Make sure the tires
245/40 ZR18). To determine the maximum
you use show M+S and the mountain/
speed capability of the tire, the service
snowflake marking i on the tire
description for the tire must be referred
to. sidewall. These tires meet specific snow
traction performance requirements of
The service description is comprised of
the Rubber Manufacturers Association
tire load rating A and tire speed rating
(RMA) and the Rubber Association of
B. Canada (RAC) and have been designed
If your tire includes ZR in the size specifically for use in snow conditions.
designation and no service description
is given, the tire manufacturer must be
consulted for the maximum speed Load identification
capability.
If a service description is given, the
speed capability is limited by the speed
symbol in the service description.
Example: 245/40 ZR18 97Y.
In this example, 97Y is the service
description. The letter Y designates
the speed rating and the speed
capability of the tire is limited to
186 mph (300 km/h).
RAny tire with a speed capability above
186 mph (300 km/h) must include a ZR in i For illustration purposes only. Actual
the size designation AND the service data on tires are specific to each vehicle
description must be placed in and may vary from data shown in above
parenthesis. Example: illustration.
275/40 ZR 18 (99Y). The (Y) speed rating

15 or M+S i for winter tires.


Tires and wheels 133

In addition to the tire load rating, special and may vary from data shown in above
load identification : may be molded into illustration.
the tire sidewall following the letter
designating the tire speed rating B DOT (Department of Transportation)
(Y page 131).
Tire branding symbol : which denotes the
No specification given: absence of any text tire meets requirements of the U.S.
(like in above example) indicates a Department of Transportation.
standard load (SL) tire.
XL or Extra Load: designates an extra load Manufacturers identification mark
(or reinforced) tire.

>> Operation.
Light Load: designates a light load tire. Manufacturers identification mark ;
denotes the tire manufacturer.
C, D, E: designates load range associated
with the maximum load a tire can carry at a New tires have a mark with two symbols.
specified pressure. Retreaded tires have a mark with four
symbols. For more information on
retreaded tires (Y page 118).
DOT, Tire Identification Number (TIN)
Tire size
U.S. tire regulations require each new tire
manufacturer or tire retreader to mold a Code = indicates the tire size.
TIN into or onto a sidewall of each tire
produced. Tire type code
Tire type code ? may, at the option of the
manufacturer, be used as a descriptive
code for identifying significant
characteristics of the tire.

Date of manufacture
Date of manufacture A identifies the week
and year of manufacture.
The first two figures identify the week,
starting with 01 to represent the first
The TIN is a unique identifier which full week of the calendar year. The second
facilitates efforts by tire manufactures to two figures represent the year.
notify purchasers in recall situations or
For example, 3202 represents the 32nd
other safety matters concerning tires and
week of 2002.
gives purchasers the means to easily
identify such tires.
The TIN is comprised of Manufacturers
identification mark ;, Tire size =,
Tire type code ?, and Date of
manufacture A.
i For illustration purposes only. Actual
data on tires are specific to each vehicle

Z
134 Tires and wheels

Tire ply material Bar


Another metric unit for air pressure. There
are 14.5038 pounds per square inch (psi) to
1 bar; there are 100 kilopascals (kPa) to
1 bar.

Bead
The tire bead contains steel wires wrapped
by steel cords that hold the tire onto the
rim.
>> Operation.

Cold tire inflation pressure


i For illustration purposes only. Actual
data on tires are specific to each vehicle Tire inflation pressure when your vehicle
and may vary from data shown in above has been sitting for at least 3 hours or
illustration. driven no more than 1 mile (1.6 km).
This marking tells you about the type of Curb weight
cord and number of plies in the
sidewall : and under the tread ;. The weight of a motor vehicle with standard
equipment including the maximum
capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant, and, if
Tire and loading terminology so equipped, air conditioning and
additional optional equipment, but
Accessory weight without passengers and cargo.
The combined weight (in excess of those
standard items which may be replaced) of DOT (Department of Transportation)
automatic transmission, power steering, A tire branding symbol which denotes the
power brakes, power windows, power seats, tire meets requirements of the U.S.
radio, and heater, to the extent that these Department of Transportation.
items are available as factory-installed
equipment (whether installed or not). GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating)
Air pressure The GAWR is the maximum permissible axle
weight. The gross vehicle weight on each
The amount of air inside the tire pressing axle must never exceed the GAWR for the
outward on each square inch of the tire. Air front and rear axle indicated on the
pressure is expressed in pounds per square certification label located on the drivers
inch (psi), or kilopascal (kPa) or bars. door Bpillar.

Aspect ratio GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)


Dimensional relationship between tire The GVW comprises the weight of the
section height and section width expressed vehicle including fuel, tools, installed
in percentage. accessories, passengers and cargo. The
GVW must never exceed the GVWR indicated
Tires and wheels 135

on the certification label located on the Production options weight


drivers door Bpillar.
The combined weight of those installed
regular production options weighing over
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) 5 lbs (2.3 kilograms) in excess of those
This is the maximum permissible vehicle standard items which they replace, not
weight of the fully loaded vehicle (weight previously considered in curb weight or
of the vehicle including all options, accessory weight, including heavy duty
passengers, fuel, and cargo. It is indicated brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty
on certification label located on the battery, and special trim.
drivers door Bpillar.

>> Operation.
PSI (Pounds per square inch)
Kilopascal (kPa) A standard unit of measure for air
The metric unit for air pressure. There are pressure.
6.9 kPa to 1 psi; another metric unit for air
pressure is bars. There are Recommended tire inflation pressure
100 kilopascals (kPa) to 1 bar.
The recommended tire inflation pressure
for normal driving conditions is listed on
Maximum load rating the Tire and Loading Information placard
The maximum load in kilograms and pounds located on drivers door Bpillar and
that can be carried by the tire. provides best handling, tread life and
riding comfort.
Maximum loaded vehicle weight
Rim
The sum of curb weight, accessory weight,
total load limit and production options A metal support for a tire or a tire and tube
weight. assembly upon which the tire beads are
seated.
Maximum permissible tire inflation
pressure Sidewall
This number is the greatest amount of air The portion of a tire between the tread and
pressure that should ever be put in the tire. the bead.

Normal occupant weight TIN (Tire Identification Number)


The number of occupants the vehicle is Unique identifier which facilitates
designed to seat, multiplied by efforts by tire manufacturers to notify
68 kilograms (150 lbs). purchasers in recall situations or other
safety matters concerning tires and gives
Occupant distribution purchasers the means to easily identify
such tires. The TIN is comprised of
The distribution of occupants in a vehicle Manufacturers identification mark,
at their designated seating positions. Tire size, Tire type code and Date of
manufacture.

Z
136 Winter driving

Tire load rating Vehicle maximum load on the tire


Numerical code associated with the Load on an individual tire that is
maximum load a tire can support. determined by distributing to each axle
its share of the maximum loaded vehicle
Tire ply composition and material used weight and dividing it by two.
This indicates the number of plies or the
number of layers of rubber-coated fabric Winter driving
in the tire tread and sidewall. Tire
manufacturers also must indicate the ply Before the onset of winter, have your
materials in the tire and sidewall, which
>> Operation.

vehicle winterized at an authorized smart


include steel, nylon, polyester, and others. center. This service includes:
RCheck of anticorrosion and antifreeze
Tire speed rating
concentration.
Part of tire designation; indicates the RAddition of washer concentrate to the
speed range for which a tire is approved.
water of the windshield/rear window.
Total load limit Use a windshield washer concentrate
labeled for winter which is formulated
Rated cargo and luggage load plus for temperatures below freezing point
68 kilograms (150 lbs) times the vehicles (Y page 212).
designated seating capacity. RBattery test. Battery capacity drops with
decreasing ambient temperature. A well
Traction charged battery helps to make sure the
Force exerted by the vehicle on the road via engine can be started, even at low
the tires. The amount of grip provided. ambient temperatures.
RTire change.
Tread
The portion of a tire that comes into
contact with the road. Winter tires
G Warning!
Treadwear indicators
Winter tires with a tread depth of less than
Narrow bands, sometimes called wear 1/ in (4 mm) must be replaced. They are no
6
bars that show across the tread of a tire longer suitable for winter operation.
when only 1/16 in (1.6 mm) of tread remains.
Always use winter tires at temperatures
below 45 (7) and whenever wintry road
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards
conditions prevail. Not all M+S rated tires
A tire information system that provides provide special winter performance. Make
consumers with ratings for a tires sure the tires you use show the mountain/
traction, temperature and treadwear. snowflake marking i on the tire
Ratings are determined by tire sidewall. These tires meet specific snow
manufacturers using U.S. government traction performance requirements of the
testing procedures. The ratings are molded Rubber Manufacturers Association (RMA)
into the sidewall of the tire. and the Rubber Association of Canada (RAC)
Winter driving 137

and have been designed specifically for Please observe the following guidelines
use in snow conditions. Use of winter tires when using snow chains:
is the only way to achieve the maximum RUsing snow chains is not permissible
effectiveness of the ABS and ESP in winter with all wheel/tire combinations
operation. (Y page 206).
For safe handling, make sure all mounted RUse snow chains in pairs and on rear
winter tires are of the same make and have
wheels only. Follow the manufacturers
the same tread design.
mounting instructions.
For information on winter tires for your
vehicle model, see the "Technical data" ! If snow chains are mounted to the front
wheels, they may scrape against the body

>> Operation.
section (Y page 206).
Always observe the speed rating of the or axle components. The tires or the
winter tires installed on your vehicle. If vehicle could be damaged as a result.
the maximum speed for which your tires are RUse of snow chains may be prohibited
rated is below the speed rating of your depending on location. Always check
vehicle, you must place a notice to this local and state laws before mounting
effect where it will be seen by the driver. snow chains.
Such notices are available at your tire
dealer or any authorized smart center. G Warning!
When mounting or removing snow chains,
always park your vehicle on level ground,
Snow chains* engage the parking brake, and turn off the
engine. The vehicle could otherwise move
! Remember that snow chains must always and injure yourself or other road users.
be compatible with the tire sizes of a
vehicle. Snow chains that are approved G Warning!
by smart are only permitted for the When mounting and removing snow chains,
following tire size: ensure that you and your vehicle are at a
175/55 R15 on the rear axle. safe distance from moving traffic. Not
For safety reasons, smart recommends doing so could endanger other road users or
that you only use snow chains that have even lead to you being injured by the
been approved by smart. vehicles behind you.
Information on this is available from any
smart center. G Warning!
Please refer to the separate operating The vehicles handling changes when
instructions for detailed information on driving with snow chains on any kind of
mounting the snow chains. road surface. This means that you should
always adapt your driving style to suit the
Snow chains should only be driven on
current road and weather conditions.
snow-covered roads at speeds not to
exceed 30 mph (50 km/h). Remove chains
as soon as possible when driving on roads
! If snow chains that do not meet
without snow. requirements are mounted, they may
scrape against the body or axle
components when the vehicle is in

* optional Z
138 Driving instructions

motion. This could result in damage to Brakes


the rim/tire or vehicle.
G Warning!
Make sure not to endanger any other road
Driving instructions users when carrying out braking
maneuvers.
Drinking and driving
Refer to the description of the hydraulic
G Warning! brake assistant (Y page 49).
Do not drink alcohol or take drugs and drive
or allow anyone to drive who has been ! Because the ESP operates
automatically, the engine must be turned
>> Operation.

drinking alcohol or taking drugs. Even a


small amount of alcohol or drugs can affect off (ignition switched off) when the
your reflexes, perceptions and judgment. parking brake is being tested on a brake
test dynamometer. Active braking action
The possibility of a serious or even fatal
accident greatly increased when you drink through the ESP may otherwise seriously
or take drugs and drive. damage the brake system which is not
covered by the smart Limited Warranty.
Brake pad wear or a leak in the brake system
Pedals may be the reason for low brake fluid level
in the brake fluid reservoir.
G Warning! The brake fluid level in the brake fluid
Make sure absolutely no objects are reservoir may be too low if the brake
obstructing the pedals range of movement. warning lamp in the instrument cluster
Keep the drivers footwell clear of all comes on (Y page 24) although the parking
obstacles. If there are any floormats* or brake is released.
carpets in the footwell, make sure the Have the brake system inspected
pedals still have sufficient clearance. immediately. Contact an authorized smart
During sudden driving or braking center.
maneuvers, the objects could get caught All checks and service work on the brake
between or beneath the pedals and restrict system should be carried out by qualified
your ability to brake or accelerate. This technicians only. Contact an authorized
could lead to accidents and injury. smart center.
Only install brake pads and use brake fluid
recommended by smart.
Power assistance
G Warning! Inclines
With the engine not running, there is no ! When driving down long and steep
power assistance for the brake and grades, relieve the load on the brakes by
steering* systems. In this case, it is shifting into a lower gear to use the
important to keep in mind that a engines braking power. This helps
considerably higher degree of effort is prevent overheating of the brakes and
necessary to brake and steer the vehicle. reduces brake pad wear.
Adapt your driving accordingly. When using the engines braking power, a
drive wheel may not spin for an extended
period of time, e.g. on slippery road

* optional
Driving instructions 139

surfaces. This may cause serious damage parking. The heat generated serves to dry
to the drive- train which is not covered the brakes.
by the smart Limited Warranty.
G Warning!
High and low stresses Make sure not to endanger any other road
users when carrying out these braking
G Warning! maneuvers.
Resting your foot on the brake pedal will
cause excessive and premature wear of the Limited braking effect on salted roads
brake pads.
Remember that the effect of the brakes can
It can also result in the brakes

>> Operation.
be limited on salted road surfaces. A layer
overheating, thereby significantly of salt can form on brake discs and brake
reducing their effectiveness and your pads, considerably reducing the friction
ability to stop the vehicle in sufficient between the brake disc and the brake pad.
time to avoid an accident. The effect is most noticeable after long
After hard braking, it is advisable to drive trips without braking, e.g. on the highway,
on for some time, rather than immediately and after the vehicle has been parked for
park, so that the air stream will cool down several hours.
the brakes faster. G Warning!
If your brake system is normally only The accumulation of salt on brake discs and
subjected to moderate loads, you should brake pads reduces braking effectiveness
occasionally test the effectiveness of the and increases the distance necessary to
brakes by applying above-normal braking come to a complete standstill. This could
pressure at higher speeds. This will also potentially cause an accident and/or
enhance the grip of the brake pads. personal injury.
G Warning! To avoid this risk, you should
Make sure not to endanger any other road Rbrake carefully every now and then on
users when carrying out these braking salted roads in order to remove any layer
maneuvers. of salt on the brake disc and brake pad,
but do so without endangering any other
Wet road surface road users.
Rkeep a good safe distance from the
G Warning! vehicle in front and drive carefully.
After driving in heavy rain for some time
Rpress the brake carefully at the end of the
without applying the brakes or through
water deep enough to wet brake components, trip and again when beginning the next
the first braking action may be somewhat trip in order to remove any salt residues
reduced and increased pedal pressure may from the brake disc.
be necessary to obtain expected braking
effect. Maintain a safe distance from New brake pads
vehicles in front.
Only install brake pads recommended by
To help prevent brake disc corrosion after smart.
driving on wet road surfaces (particularly
salted roads), it is advisable to brake the
vehicle with considerable force prior to

Z
140 Driving instructions

G Warning! Catalytic converter


If other than recommended brake pads are Your smart is equipped with monolithic-
installed, or other than recommended brake type catalytic converter, an important
fluid is used, the braking properties of the element in conjunction with the oxygen
vehicle can be degraded to an extent that sensors to achieve substantial control of
safe braking is substantially impaired. the pollutants in the exhaust emissions.
This could result in an accident. Keep your vehicle in proper operating
condition by following our recommended
G Warning! maintenance instructions as outlined in
New brake pads will not achieve their your Maintenance Booklet.
>> Operation.

optimal braking effect until after several


hundred miles (kilometers). This means G Warning!
that you must compensate for the reduced The catalytic converter can become very
braking effect by pressing harder on the hot. Coming into contact with the catalytic
brake pedal and adapt your driving style converter could result in burns.
accordingly. The same applies after brake Note the following:
pads or brake discs have been changed.
RDo not remove the protective heat guards.

RDo not apply any underseal.


Drive sensibly - save fuel RAs with any vehicle, do not idle, park, or

Fuel consumption, to a great extent, operate this vehicle in areas where


depends on driving habits and operating combustible materials such as grass,
conditions. hay, or leaves can come into contact with
the hot exhaust system, as these
To save fuel you should:
materials could be ignited and cause a
RShift gears in a timely manner. vehicle fire.
RAvoid frequent acceleration and
deceleration. ! To prevent damage to the catalytic
RKeep tires at the recommended inflation converter, only use premium unleaded
pressures. gasoline in this vehicle.
RRemove
Any noticeable irregularities in engine
carriers* when not in use. operation should be repaired promptly.
RRemove unnecessary loads. Otherwise, excessive unburned fuel may
RAllow engine to warm up under low load reach the catalytic converter, causing it
use. to overheat and potentially start a fire.
RHave all maintenance work performed at It is essential to observe the following
the intervals specified in the points, as there is otherwise a danger of
Maintenance Booklet and as required by overheating and the catalytic converter
the Maintenance System. Contact an may be damaged.
authorized smart center. RFill up only with premium unleaded
Fuel consumption is also increased by gasoline. Even small quantities of
driving in cold weather, in stop-and-go leaded gasoline can damage the catalytic
traffic, on short trips, and in hilly areas. converter.
RMake sure you adhere to the prescribed
service intervals.

* optional
Driving instructions 141

RNever run the fuel tank empty. adhesion properties on a wet road are
RIf the engine starts to misfire, bring the sharply reduced.
vehicle to an immediate standstill Depending upon the weather and/or road
without endangering traffic. surface (conditions), the tire traction
RIf the engine fails to start the first time, varies widely.
you should not try to start it any more Specified tire inflation pressures must be
than three times in succession. maintained. This applies particularly if
RDo not try to start for more than four the tires are subject to high loads (e.g.
seconds at a time. high speeds, heavy loads, high ambient
temperatures).

>> Operation.
G Warning!
Tires
Do not drive with a flat tire. A flat tire will
G Warning! affect your ability to steer or brake and may
If you feel a sudden significant vibration cause you to lose control of the vehicle.
or ride disturbance, or you suspect that Continued driving with a flat tire or
possible damage to your vehicle has driving at high speed with a flat tire will
occurred, you should turn on the hazard cause excessive heat build-up and possibly
warning flashers, carefully slow down, and a fire.
drive with caution to an area which is a safe For more information, see Tires and
distance from the road. wheels (Y page 118).
Inspect the tires and the vehicle underbody
for possible damage. If the vehicle or tires
appear unsafe, have the vehicle towed to the Hydroplaning
nearest smart center or tire dealer for
Depending on the depth of the water layer
repairs.
on the road, hydroplaning may occur
Treadwear indicators (TWI) are required by resulting in a loss of control, even at low
law. These indicators are located in six speeds and with new tires. Reduce vehicle
places on the tread circumference and speed, avoid track grooves in the road and
become visible at a tread depth of apply brakes cautiously when it is raining.
approximately 1/16 in (1.6 mm), at which
point the tire is considered worn and
should be replaced. Tire traction
The treadwear indicator appears as a solid The safe speed on a wet, snow covered or icy
band across the tread. road is always lower than on a dry road.
G Warning! You should pay particular attention to the
condition of the road whenever the outside
Although the applicable federal motor
temperatures are close to the freezing
vehicle safety laws consider a tire to be
point.
worn when the treadwear indicators (TWI)
become visible at approximately 1/16 in G Warning!
(1.6 mm), we recommend that you do not allow If ice has formed on the road, tire traction
your tires to wear down to that level. As will be substantially reduced. Under such
tread depth approaches 1/8 in (3 mm), the weather conditions, drive, steer and brake
with extreme caution.

Z
142 Driving instructions

smart recommends winter tires in the Technical data section


(Y page 136) with a minimum tread depth of (Y page 206), for example when purchasing
approximately 1/6 in (4 mm) on all four new tires.
wheels for the winter season to ensure For information on how to identify the tire
normal balanced handling characteristics. speed rating on a tires sidewall, see Tire
On packed snow, they can reduce your size designation, load and speed rating
stopping distance compared to summer (Y page 130).
tires. If you are uncertain about the correct
Stopping distance, however, is still reading of the information given on a
considerably greater than when the road is tires sidewall, any authorized smart
>> Operation.

not covered with snow or ice. Exercise center will be glad to assist you.
appropriate caution. i For information on speed ratings for
! Avoid spinning of a drive wheel for an winter tires, see All-season and winter
extended period when driving off on tires (Y page 131).
slippery road surfaces. Otherwise, the
drivetrain could be damaged, which is
not covered by the smart Limited Winter driving instructions
Warranty.
The most important rule for slippery or icy
roads is to drive sensibly and to avoid
abrupt acceleration, braking and steering
Tire speed rating
maneuvers.
Regardless of the tire speed rating, local When the vehicle is in danger of skidding,
speed limits should be obeyed. Use prudent move gear selector lever to neutral
driving speeds appropriate to prevailing position N. Try to keep the vehicle under
conditions. control by corrective steering action.
G Warning! For information on driving with snow
Even when permitted by law, never operate chains*, see Snow chains* (Y page 137).
a vehicle at speeds greater than the G Warning!
maximum speed rating of the tires.
On slippery road surfaces, never downshift
Exceeding the maximum speed for which in order to obtain braking action. This
tires are rated can lead to sudden tire could result in drive wheel slip and
failure, causing loss of vehicle control and reduced vehicle control. Your vehicles ABS
possibly resulting in an accident and/or will not prevent this type of loss of control.
personal injury and possible death, for you
and for others. Road salts and chemicals can adversely
affect braking efficiency. Increased pedal
An electronic speed limiter prevents your force may become necessary to produce the
vehicle from exceeding a speed of 90 mph normal braking effect.
(145 km/h).
Depressing the brake pedal periodically
The factory equipped tires on your vehicle when traveling at length on salt-strewn
may have a tire speed rating above the roads can bring road-salt-impaired
maximum speed permitted by the braking efficiency back to normal.
electronic speed limiter.
If the vehicle is parked after being driven
Make sure your tires have the required tire on salt-treated roads, the braking
speed rating as specified for your vehicle

* optional
Driving instructions 143

efficiency should be tested as soon as engine or transmission, or could result in


possible after driving is resumed. water being ingested by the engine through
the air intake, causing severe internal
G Warning! engine damage.
Make sure not to endanger any other road Any such damage is not covered by the smart
users when carrying out these braking Limited Warranty.
maneuvers.

G Warning! Passenger compartment


If the vehicle becomes stuck in snow, make
sure snow is kept clear of the exhaust pipe G Warning!

>> Operation.
and from around the vehicle with the engine Always fasten items being carried as
running. Otherwise, deadly carbon securely as possible.
monoxide (CO) gases may enter vehicle In an accident, during hard braking or
interior resulting in unconsciousness and sudden maneuvers, loose items thrown
death. around inside the vehicle may injure
To assure sufficient fresh air ventilation, vehicle occupants.
open a window slightly on the side of the The cargo compartment is the preferred
vehicle not facing the wind. place to carry objects.
G Warning!
The outside temperature display is not
Control and operation of radio
designed to serve as an ice-warning device
transmitters
and is therefore unsuitable for that
purpose. Indicated temperatures just Radio and telephone
above the freezing point do not guarantee
that the road surface is free of ice. G Warning!
Please do not forget that your primary
For more information, see Winter driving responsibility is to drive the vehicle
(Y page 136). safely. Only operate the radio or telephone
16 if road, weather and traffic conditions

permit.
Standing water
Bear in mind that at a speed of just 30 mph
! Do not drive through flooded areas or (approximately 50 km/h), your vehicle is
water of unknown depth. Before driving covering a distance of 44 feet
through water, determine its depth. (approximately 14 m) every second.
Never accelerate before driving into
water. The bow wave could force water Telephones and two-way radios
into the engine and auxiliary
equipment, thus damaging them. G Warning!
If you must drive through standing water, Never operate radio transmitters equipped
drive slowly to prevent water from entering with a built-in or attached antenna (i.e.
the passenger compartment, the front without being connected to an external
compartment, or the engine compartment. antenna) from inside the vehicle while the
Water in these areas could cause damage to engine is running. Doing so could lead to a
electrical components or wiring of the
16 Observe all legal requirements.

Z
144 Driving abroad

malfunction of the vehicles electronic Coolant temperature


system, possibly resulting in an accident
During severe operating conditions and
and/or serious personal injury.
stop-and-go city traffic, the coolant
Radio transmitters, such as a mobile phone temperature may rise close to
or a citizens band unit should only be used approximately 248 (120).
inside the vehicle if they are connected to The engine should not be operated with the
an antenna that is installed on the outside coolant temperature over 248 (120).
of the vehicle. Doing so may cause serious engine damage
Refer to the radio transmitter operation which is not covered by the smart Limited
instructions regarding use of an external Warranty.
>> Operation.

antenna.
G Warning!
RDriving when your engine is overheated
Emission control can cause some fluids, which may have
leaked into the engine compartment, to
Certain engine systems serve to keep the catch fire. You could be seriously
toxic components of the exhaust gases burned.
within permissible legal limits. RSteam from an overheated engine can
These systems, of course, will function cause serious burns which can occur just
properly only when maintained strictly by opening the front compartment cover.
according to factory specifications. Stay also away from the engine if you see
Any adjustments to the engine should or hear steam coming from it.
therefore be carried out only by qualified
Turn off the engine, get out of the vehicle
smart center authorized technicians.
and do not stand near the vehicle until the
Engine adjustments should not be altered engine has cooled down.
in any way. Moreover, the specified service
jobs must be carried out regularly
according to smart servicing
Driving abroad
requirements. For details refer to the
Maintenance Booklet.
Abroad, there is an extensive smart service
G Warning! network at your disposal. If you plan to
Inhalation of exhaust gas is hazardous to drive into areas which are not listed in the
your health. All exhaust gas contains index of your smart center directory, you
carbon monoxide (CO), and inhaling it can should request pertinent information from
cause unconsciousness and lead to death. an authorized smart center.
Do not run the engine in confined areas
(such as a garage) which are not properly
ventilated. If you think that exhaust gas
Symmetrical low beams
fumes are entering the vehicle while i If you drive in countries where
driving, have the cause determined and vehicles drive on the other side of the
corrected immediately. If you must drive road than the country in which the
under these conditions, drive only with at vehicle is registered, you must have the
least one window fully open at all times. headlamps modified for symmetrical low
Vehicle care 145

beams. Relevant information can be To avoid paint damage, you should


obtained at any authorized smart center. immediately remove:
RInsects

RBird droppings
Vehicle care
RTree sap, etc.
Care tips
RGrease and oil
Regular and proper care will help to
RBrake fluid
maintain the value of your vehicle. The
best way to protect your vehicle from RCoolant
harmful environmental influences is to

>> Operation.
RFuel
wash it and use protective treatments
regularly. RTar spots
smart recommends that you care for the ! Failure to remove such dirt
paintwork at least twice a year (e.g. in the immediately can cause damage to the
spring and autumn). paint or the soft top fabric*.
G Warning! Environmental influences are not
Many cleaning products can be hazardous. covered by the smart Limited Warranty.
Some are poisonous, others are flammable. Frequent washing reduces and/or
Always follow the instructions on the eliminates the aggressiveness and potency
particular container. Always open your of the above adverse influences.
vehicles doors or windows when cleaning More frequent washings are necessary to
the inside. deal with unfavorable conditions:
Never use fluids or solvents that are not Rnear the ocean
designed for cleaning your vehicle.
Rin industrial areas (smoke, exhaust
Always lock away cleaning products and
keep them out of reach of children.
emissions)
Rduring winter operation
! Follow the care tips. Wash your vehicle You should check your vehicle from time to
preferably by hand. time for stone chipping or other damage.
While in operation, even while parked, Any damage should be repaired as soon as
your vehicle is subjected to varying possible to prevent corrosion.
external influences which, if gone In doing so, do not neglect the underbody
unchecked, can attack the paintwork as well of the vehicle. A prerequisite for a
as the vehicle underbody and cause lasting thorough check is a washing of the
damage. underbody followed by a thorough
Such damage is caused not only by extreme inspection. Damaged areas need to be re-
and varying climatic conditions, but also undercoated.
by: Your vehicle has been treated at the factory
RAir pollution with a wax-base rustproofing in the body
cavities which will last for the lifetime of
RRoad salt the vehicle. Post-production treatment is
RTar neither necessary nor recommended by
RGravel
smart because of the possibility of
and stone chipping
incompatibility between materials used in

* optional Z
146 Vehicle care

the production process and others applied how-to information as well as references
later. to smart approved vehicle-care products.
We have selected vehicle-care products
and compiled recommendations which are
specially matched to our vehicles and Vehicle care
which always reflect the latest technology. Contact an authorized smart center for
You can obtain smart approved vehicle- recommended and approved care products.
care products at an authorized smart
center. i Advice on caring for the soft top
Scratches, corrosive deposits, corrosion system, see (Y page 149).
G Warning!
>> Operation.

or damage due to negligent or incorrect


care cannot always be removed or repaired After washing the vehicle, the brakes may
with the vehicle-care products still be wet and thus their functionality
recommended here. In such cases it is best impaired. Therefore, when you start off,
to seek aid at an authorized smart center. brake lightly several times without
The following topics deal with the cleaning endangering traffic.
and care of your vehicle and give important
! To avoid damage to interior equipment and materials: Never rub roughly or use
cleaning spirits on the cloth upholstery, never use strong agents, stain remover etc.
on the leather upholstery. Never scour ore use solvent on plastic parts. Never use strong
and aggressive agents on windows, do not touch the inside of the windows with hard
objects such as an ice scraper or ring, doing so may damage the windows.
Interior Special Light soiling Heavy soiling
considerations
Cloth upholstery Use a clean, lint- Light soap suds Stain remover (test
free cloth on an inconspicuous
place first)
Plastic parts Use a color-fast Damp, clean cloth, Damp, clean cloth,
cloth cockpit spray cockpit spray
Leather upholstery Use a clean, color- Clean cloth with Leather care
fast cloth lukewarm water, product
leather care
product
Windows Damp, clean cloth, Microfiber cloth,
microfiber cloth, glass cleaner
glass cleaner
Vehicle care 147

! To avoid damage to exterior surfaces never do the following: Use aggressive paint
cleaner, machine polish, abrasive cleanser, acidic, highly alkaline agents, abrasive
sponges, high-pressure or hot water cleaning equipment.
Exterior Special Lightly soiled Heavily soiled
considerations Hand-/Automatic Hand-/Automatic
car washes car washes
tridion safety cell, Powder coated Car shampoo Car shampoo
black single-coat paint concentrate, insect concentrate, hard
finish remover for insect wax, insect remover

>> Operation.
remains, polish for insect remains,
tridion safety cell, Powder coated polish
silver single-coat paint
finish and
clearcoat
Highly polished Body panels with
plastic parts (body base coat and
panels) clearcoat or
clearcoat only
Wheels and wheel Two-layer metallic Car shampoo Car shampoo
covers paint (high-gloss) concentrate, rim concentrate, rim
care care
Retractable soft top PAC fabric Car shampoo Car shampoo
concentrate, soft concentrate, soft
top cleaner, top cleaner,
impregnation spray impregnation spray

Removing insects X Rinse with plenty of water.


X Treat the cleaned surface with hard wax.
Remove insect remains before you start to
wash the vehicle.
X Spray insect remover on. Vehicle washing
X Allow insect remover to work in briefly. In the winter, thoroughly remove all traces
X Rub in gently with a soft cloth or sponge. of road salt as soon as possible.
X Rinse with plenty of water. When washing the vehicle underbody, do not
X Treat the cleaned surface with hard wax. forget to clean the inner sides of the
wheels.
Removing tar Washing your vehicle by hand
Remove any tar marks before washing the X Wash the vehicle using car shampoo
vehicle. concentrate and a sponge.
X Rinse with clean water.
X Apply tar remover with a soft cloth.
X Towel dry the vehicle.
X Allow tar remover to work in briefly.
X Rub in gently.

Z
148 Vehicle care

! Do not wash the vehicle in direct Wheel cover*


sunlight. The body panel surfaces and
X Wash the wheel cover with shampoo and a
paint finish may be damaged.
soft brush or in the car wash.
Washing your vehicle in an automatic car
wash Decorative foils
i When running your vehicle through an ! Decorative foils are permanently
automatic car wash, water droplets can adhered to the painted parts of the
run down the inside of the side windows. vehicle and cannot be removed.
Unscrew your vehicles antenna before
>> Operation.

driving into an automatic car wash. ! Do not expose the foils to solvents,
gasoline or diesel.

i When cleaning with a power washer, note


the following guideline values:
RWater temperature max. 176 (80)
RMinimum distance 11.8 in (30 cm)
RJet of water strike at a right angle

Paintwork care
X Removing: Unscrew antenna : The frequency with which you care for your
counterclockwise. paintwork is dependent on
X Fitting: Screw antenna : in clockwise. Rhow much the vehicle is used
Rwhere you normally park the vehicle (e.g.
Power washer in a garage or under a tree)
! Never use a round nozzle to powerwash Rthe season
tires. The intense jet of water can result Rweather and environmental influences
in damage to the tires.
Always replace a damaged tire. Rectifying paintwork damage
Do not aim directly at electrical parts,
You can use a touch-up paint pen to repair
electrical connectors, seals, or other
minimal stone chip damage and scratches.
rubber parts. The distance should be at
least 3.9 in (10 cm) and the water Recommended touch-up paint pens can be
temperature must not exceed 140 obtained in a smart center.
(60). Follow the instructions provided i For any major paintwork damage, please
by the power washer manufacturer on contact a smart center.
maintaining a distance between the
vehicle and the nozzle of the power
washer.
Always keep the jet of water moving
across the surface.

* optional
Vehicle care 149

Exterior Repair options i If you have the vehicle cleaned in a car


wash, you may find that some water gets
Plastic parts (body Clearcoat touch-up into the interior.
panels) with paint pen
clearcoat
Body panels with recommended
base coat and touch-up paint pen
clearcoat set in the relevant
color
tridion safety cell recommended

>> Operation.
touch-up paint pen
set in the relevant
color

Soft top system (cabriolet only)


Regular care will protect the retractable
soft top and the rear soft top against
external influences, helping to preserve
its value. Use only an approved soft top
cleaner when removing dirt from the soft
top.
! Never clean the soft top using a power
washer, as water could get into the inside
of the vehicle.

Cleaning the soft top fabric


! Only clean the retractable soft top and
the rear soft top when they are closed.
Dry cleaning
X Brush the soft top fabric with a soft
brush, always working in the same
direction, i.e. from front to back.

Wet cleaning
smart recommends that you use an approved
car shampoo concentrate and soft top
cleaner.
X Dry clean the vehicle first.
X Wash the soft top off using a soft brush or
sponge and plenty of lukewarm water.
X Then rinse thoroughly with clear water.

Z
150
Where will I find ...? ........................ 152
Display messages ............................. 152

>> Practical hints.


What to do if ... ............................... 153
Unlocking/locking manually ............... 166
Replacing transmitter battery ............ 167
Replacing bulbs .............................. 168
Replacing wiper blades ..................... 174
Flat tire ........................................ 176
Wheel change ................................... 181
Battery .......................................... 184
Jump starting .................................. 187
Towing ........................................... 189
Fuses ............................................. 193
152 Display messages

Where will I find ...? i The tire sealant container is located


below the tire repair kit.
Tire repair kit
G Warning!
The tire repair kit is located in the
The tire repair kit is a limited repair
passenger footwell under the carpet.
device. In case of a breakdown caused by a
flat tire, read through the section flat tire
carefully. When using the tire repair kit
follow the instructions in this section.
Failure to follow these instructions can
result in severe injury or death.
>> Practical hints.

First-aid kit*
The first-aid kit is located on the drivers
side in the cargo compartment.
X Insert a suitable object such as a coin
into the slot of carpet holder :.
X Turn carpet holder : counterclockwise.
X Lift the carpet.

: First-aid kit

i Check expiration dates and contents for


completeness at least once a year and
replace missing/expired items.
; Tire repair kit
The following is included:
Display messages
RTire sealant container
RElectric air pump with filler hose The following display messages appear in
the multifunction display (Y page 88).
RSticker

ROperating instructions label (on the


inside of the tire repair kit lid)

* optional
What to do if ... 153

Display messages Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions


The electronic immobilizer is not working.
X Have the system checked at an authorized smart center.

There is a malfunction in the shifting system.


X Have the system checked at an authorized smart center.

The transmission is taught-in (Y page 87).


X Have the system checked at an authorized smart center.

>> Practical hints.


What to do if ... the bulb self-check when switching on
ignition (Y page 59), have the respective
Warning and indicator lamps in the bulb checked and replaced if necessary.
instrument cluster
General information
If any of the following lamps in the
instrument cluster fails to come on during

Brake

Problem Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions


(USA only) There is a malfunction in the ABS system.
! (Canada only) X Have the ABS system checked at an authorized smart center
The ABS indicator immediately.
lamp illuminates
while the engine is
running.
(USA only) The ABS system fails.
! (Canada only) X Stop the vehicle immediately in a safe location.
The ABS indicator X Do not continue to drive.
lamp illuminates X Turn off the engine.
together with the
X Engage the parking brake when leaving the vehicle.
brake warning lamp
X Contact Roadside Assistance or an authorized smart center.
while the engine is
running.

Z
154 What to do if ...

G Warning!
When the ABS system is malfunctioning, the wheels may lock during hard braking, reducing
steering capability and extending the braking distance.
When the ABS is switched off due to a malfunction, the ESP is also switched off. The basic
driving and braking functions are still available.
The risk of your vehicle skidding is then increased in certain situations. You should
therefore always adapt your speed and driving style to the prevailing road and weather
conditions.

Problem Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions


$ (USA only) You are driving with the parking brake engaged.
>> Practical hints.

J (Canada only) X Release the parking brake.


The brake warning
lamp illuminates The brake circuit fails or the brake fluid level in the brake
while the engine is fluid reservoir is too low.
running. X Stop the vehicle immediately in a safe location.
X Do not continue to drive.
X Turn off the engine.
X Do not add brake fluid as this will not solve the problem.
X Engage the parking brake when leaving the vehicle.
X Contact Roadside Assistance or an authorized smart center.

$ (USA only) The ABS system fails.


J (Canada only) X Stop the vehicle immediately in a safe location.
The brake warning X Do not continue to drive.
lamp illuminates X Turn off the engine.
together with the ABS
X Engage the parking brake when leaving the vehicle.
indicator lamp while
the engine is running. X Contact Roadside Assistance or an authorized smart center.

G Warning!
Driving with the brake warning lamp illuminated can result in an accident. Have your brake
system checked immediately if the brake warning lamp stays on.
Do not add brake fluid before checking the brake system.

! If you find that the brake fluid in the brake fluid reservoir has fallen to the minimum
mark or below, have the brake system checked for brake pad thickness and leaks
immediately. Contact an authorized smart center immediately. Do not add brake fluid
as this will not solve the problem.
What to do if ... 155

Safety systems

Problem Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions


7 The seat belt Regardless of whether the seat belt is fastened or not, the seat
telltale belt telltale always comes on and remains lit for 6 seconds
illuminates after starting the engine.
constantly for a X Fasten your seat belts.
maximum of
6 seconds after
starting the
engine.

7 The seat belt The drivers seat belt is unfastened.

>> Practical hints.


telltale X Fasten your seat belts.
illuminates
constantly. An
additional
warning chime
sounds for a
maximum of
6 seconds after
starting the
engine.

7 The seat belt The vehicle speed once exceeds 15 mph (25 km/h), and both the
telltale flashes drivers and passenger seat belt are unfastened.
with X Fasten your seat belts.
increasing
If the drivers or the passenger seat belt remains unfastened
frequency of a
after 60 seconds, the warning chime stops sounding. The seat
warning chime
belt telltale stops flashing but continues to be illuminated.
for a maximum
of 60 seconds. The seat belt telltale will only go out if both the drivers and
the passenger seat belt (with the passenger seat occupied) are
fastened, or the vehicle is standing still and a door is opened.
6 Scenario 1: The subsequent self check of the safety systems detected no
The SRS malfunction. The supplemental restraint system is
indicator lamp operational.
illuminates
when the
ignition is
switched on and
goes out after a
maximum of
4 seconds.

Z
156 What to do if ...

Problem Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions


6 Scenario 2: There is a malfunction in the supplemental restraint systems.
The SRS The air bags or Emergency Tensioning Devices could deploy
indicator lamp unexpectedly or fail to deploy in an accident.
illuminates X Do not sit on the passenger seat; this applies particularly
when the to children.
ignition is X Have the system checked at an authorized smart center.
switched on and
goes out after a
maximum of
4 seconds for
approximately
>> Practical hints.

1 second, then it
comes on again
and stays on.

G Warning!
If the SRS indicator lamp does not come on when you switch on the ignition or does not go
out again after a few seconds once the engine is running or comes on again, the supplemental
restraint systems are malfunctioning.
In the event that a malfunction of the SRS is indicated as described in scenario 2, the SRS
may not be operational. For your safety, we strongly recommend that you contact an
authorized smart center immediately to have the system checked; A malfunctioning SRS
system may not deploy when needed in an accident resulting in serious or fatal injury, or
it might deploy unexpectedly and unnecessarily which could result in an accident and/or
injury to you or to others.

! If the SRS indicator lamp comes on while driving, have the system checked at an
authorized smart center immediately.
It is possible that the air bag and the emergency tensioning device could be activated
unintentionally or will not function in the event of an accident.

i Information on the operating principle of the air bags can be found in the Safety
section (Y page 35).
What to do if ... 157

Problem Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions


d The ESP The ESP has engaged because of detected traction loss in at
warning lamp least one tire.
flashes while X When driving off, apply as little throttle as possible.
driving. X While driving, ease up on the accelerator pedal.
X Adapt your speed and driving to the prevailing road and
weather conditions.
d The ESP The ESP is not operational due to a system failure.
warning lamp X Have the system checked at an authorized smart center.
illuminates
continuously The ESP is not available.

>> Practical hints.


while the X Have the system checked at an authorized smart center.
engine is
running.

G Warning!
When the ESP warning lamp is illuminated continuously, the ESP is not available or not
operational due to a system failure.
Adapt your speed and driving to the prevailing road conditions and the non-operating status
of the ESP.

i It may be possible to clear a system failure by restarting the engine.

X Restart the engine.


If the warning lamp still does not go out, have the system checked at an authorized smart
center immediately.

i More information on the ESP can be found in the Safety section (Y page 48).

Problem Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions


D The EPS* The power steering is not available.
warning lamp X Have the power steering checked at an authorized smart
illuminates center immediately.
while the
engine is
running.

G Warning!
When the power steering is not available a higher degree of effort is necessary to steer the
vehicle. Have the system checked at a smart center.

* optional Z
158 What to do if ...

Vehicle

Problem Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions


# The battery The alternator is malfunctioning. The battery is no longer
indicator lamp charged.
illuminates X Stop the vehicle immediately in a safe location.
while driving X Do not continue to drive.
or does not go
X Turn off the engine.
out after the
engine is X Engage the parking brake when leaving the vehicle.
started. X Contact Roadside Assistance or an authorized smart center.
>> Practical hints.

The poly-V-belt is broken. The battery is no longer charged.


X Stop the vehicle immediately in a safe location.
X Do not continue to drive.
X Turn off the engine.
X Engage the parking brake when leaving the vehicle.
X Contact Roadside Assistance or an authorized smart center.

! Among other possible causes, the poly-V-belt could be broken. Do not continue to
drive. Otherwise, the engine will overheat due to an inoperative water pump which may
result in damage to the engine.
What to do if ... 159

Problem Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions


K The highbeam The highbeam headlamp indicator lamp has failed.
headlamp X Have the highbeam headlamp indicator lamp checked at an
indicator lamp authorized smart center.
does not
illuminate
when the
highbeam
headlamps are
switched on or
when using the
highbeam

>> Practical hints.


flasher.

M The lowbeam The lowbeam headlamp indicator lamp has failed.


headlamp X Have the lowbeam headlamp indicator lamp checked at an
indicator lamp authorized smart center.
does not
illuminate
when the
lowbeam
headlamps are
switched on.

#! The turn signal indicator lamp(s) has (have) failed.


The turn signal X Have the turn signal indicator lamp(s) checked at an
indicator lamp(s) authorized smart center.
do(es) not illuminate
when the ignition is
switched on and the
corresponding turn
signal is switched on
or the hazard warning
flasher is switched
on.
#! One of the turn signals is malfunctioning.
The turn signal X Replace the bulb as soon as possible (Y page 169).
indicator lamp(s) or
flashes at double X Have the turn signal checked at an authorized smart center
frequency. as soon as possible.

Z
160 What to do if ...

Problem Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions


The fuel cap The fuel cap may not be closed properly or the fuel system may
indicator lamp be leaky.
comes on when X Check the fuel cap (Y page 110).
the engine is X If it is not closed properly: Close the fuel cap.
running.
X If it is closed properly: Have the fuel system checked at an
authorized smart center.

Engine

Problem Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions


>> Practical hints.

? The coolant The coolant is too hot.


temperature X Stop the vehicle immediately in a safe location.
warning lamp X Do not continue to drive.
illuminates
X Turn off the engine.
while the
engine is X Engage the parking brake when leaving the vehicle.
running. X Contact Roadside Assistance or an authorized smart center.

The coolant level has fallen below the marking bar on the
coolant reservoir (Y page 115).
X Add coolant as required.
X Have the coolant system checked for leaks at an authorized
smart center.

G Warning!
Driving when your engine is overheated can cause some fluids, which may have leaked into
the engine compartment, to catch fire. You could be seriously burned.
Turn off the engine, get out of the vehicle and do not stand near the vehicle until the engine
has cooled down.

! Among other possible causes, the poly-V-belt could be broken. Do not continue to
drive. Otherwise, the engine will overheat due to an inoperative water pump which may
result in damage to the engine.

Problem Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions


; The engine There is a malfunction in the system.
malfunction X Have the vehicle checked at an authorized smart center
indicator lamp immediately.
illuminates
while driving.
What to do if ... 161

i Some states may by law require you to visit a workshop as soon as the engine
malfunction indicator lamp comes on. Check local requirements.

Problem Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions


5 The engine oil The engine oil pressure is low.
pressure X Stop the vehicle immediately in a safe location.
indicator lamp X Do not continue to drive.
illuminates
X Turn off the engine.
while driving.
X Engage the parking brake when leaving the vehicle.
X Contact Roadside Assistance or an authorized smart center.

>> Practical hints.


5 The engine oil The engine oil pressure indicator lamp has failed.
pressure X Check the engine oil level.
indicator lamp X
Have the system checked at an authorized smart center.
goes out before
the engine
starts.

! The engine oil pressure indicator lamp should not be ignored. Extended driving with
the engine oil pressure indicator lamp illuminated could result in serious engine
damage that is not covered by the smart Limited Warranty.

Z
162 What to do if ...

Tires

Problem Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions


h The The TPMS detects a loss of pressure in at least one tire.
combination X Carefully bring the vehicle to a halt, avoiding abrupt
low tire steering and braking maneuvers. Observe the traffic
pressure/TPMS situation around you.
malfunction X Check and correct tire inflation pressure as required
telltale
(Y page 120).
illuminates
continuously. If the tire inflation pressure in the respective tire(s) has
(have) been corrected, the combination low tire pressure/TPMS
malfunction telltale goes out after a few minutes of driving.
>> Practical hints.

See also Restarting the TPMS .


h The There is a malfunction in the TPMS.
combination X Have the TPMS checked at an authorized smart center.
low tire
After the malfunction has been remedied the combination low
pressure/TPMS
tire pressure/TPMS malfunction telltale goes out after a few
malfunction
minutes of driving.
telltale flashes
60 seconds and
then stays
illuminated.

G Warning!
Each tire should be checked monthly when cold and inflated to the inflation pressure
recommended by the vehicle manufacturer on the Tire and Loading Information placard. If
your vehicle has tires of a different size than the size indicated on the Tire and Loading
Information placard, you should determine the proper tire inflation pressure for those
tires.
As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring
system (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale when one or more of your tires
is significantly underinflated.
Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale illuminates, you should stop and check your
tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly
underinflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure.
Underinflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicles
handling and stopping ability. Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire
maintenance, and it is the drivers responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even
if underinflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire
pressure telltale.
Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when
the system is not operating properly. The TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with the
low tire pressure telltale. When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for
approximately 1 minute and then remain continuously illuminated.
What to do if ... 163

This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction
exists. When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect
or signal low tire pressure as intended.
TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons, including the installation of
incompatible replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS
from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one
or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alternate tires
and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly.

Warning and indicator lamps in the overhead control panel

Problem Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions

>> Practical hints.


40 There is a malfunction in the system.
The passenger front X Have the system checked at an authorized smart center.
air bag off indicator
lamp illuminates and
remains illuminated
with the weight of a
typical adult or
someone larger than a
small individual on
the passenger seat.
40 There is a malfunction in the system.
The passenger front X Have the system checked at an authorized smart center.
air bag off indicator
lamp does not
illuminate or remains
out with the weight of
a typical
12monthold child in
a standard child
restraint or less on
the passenger seat

G Warning!
If the 40 indicator lamp illuminates and remains illuminated with the weight
of a typical adult or someone larger than a small individual on the passenger seat, do not
have any passenger use the passenger seat until the system has been repaired.

G Warning!
If the 40 indicator lamp does not illuminate or remains out with the weight of
a typical 12monthold child in a standard child restraint or less on the passenger seat, do
not transport a child on the passenger seat until the system has been repaired.

Z
164 What to do if ...

Engine

Problem Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions


The engine does not X Check if
start. Rthe gear selector lever is in park position P

Rthe brake pedal has been depressed


Rthe transmission position indicator is on P or N

The engine does not X Wait for a few seconds.


start within
>> Practical hints.

X Repeat the starting procedure.


4 seconds.
Remember that extended starting attempts can drain the
vehicle battery.

The engine does not X Engage the parking brake when leaving the vehicle.
start after several X Contact Roadside Assistance or an authorized smart center.
starting attempts.

Loss of key

Problem Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions


You lose a key. X Have the key deactivated at an authorized smart center.
X Report the loss of the key to your car insurance company
immediately.
X If necessary, have the mechanical lock replaced.
Your authorized smart center will be glad to supply you with a
replacement following an identity check.
What to do if ... 165

Acoustic warning signals

Problem Possible causes/consequences and X Solutions


Once the anti-theft The alarm is triggered when
warning system* has Rsomeone opens a door or the tailgate
been armed, a visual Rthe drivers door is unlocked with the key (Y page 166)
and audible alarm is
triggered. Rthe vehicles interior is entered
Rthere is motion inside the vehicle
Rthe vehicle is raised
To cancel the alarm:

>> Practical hints.


X Insert the key in the starter switch.
X Turn the key to starter switch position 1.
or
X Press button # or * on the key.

A warning signal The door is opened while a gear is engaged with the engine
sounds. running and neither the brake nor accelerator pedals are
depressed.
X Close the drivers and passenger door.
X Move the gear selector lever to park position P.

or
X Turn off the engine.

You open the drivers door with the key in starter switch
position 0.
X Close the drivers door.
or
X Remove the key from the starter switch.

A warning signal The seat belts are not fastened when the engine is started. For
sounds. details, see seat belt telltale (Y page 155).
X Fasten your seat belts.

You can hear a The vehicle is equipped with a mechanical/acoustic brake pad
continuous noise from indicator.
the front axle when X Have the brake pads checked at an authorized smart center.
braking.

* optional Z
166 Unlocking/locking manually

Unlocking/locking manually Locking the vehicle


Unlocking the vehicle If you can no longer lock the vehicle using
the remote control and you do not have a
You can unlock the drivers door and the spare transmitter battery at hand, please
fuel filler flap by unlocking the drivers proceed as follows:
door using the key. The lock cylinder is
X Open the drivers door.
fitted with a cap.
X Press the central locking switch
X Press button # on the key.
(Y page 56).
The anti-theft warning system* is The indicator lamp on the central
disarmed. locking switch comes on, when the starter
i If the transmitter battery in the key is switch is in position 1.
discharged, the anti-theft warning The indicator lamp on the central
>> Practical hints.

system* can no longer be disarmed with locking switch flashes, when the starter
button # on the key. For replacing the switch is in position 0.
transmitter battery (Y page 167). X Remove the key from the starter switch,
Unlocking the vehicle with the key and take it with you, and close all doors.
opening a door or the tailgate will The vehicle is now locked and the anti-
trigger the anti-theft warning system* theft warning system* is armed.
(Y page 49).
To cancel the alarm: Closing the rear soft top
X Insert the key in the starter switch.
If the rear soft top does not lock properly
X Turn the key to starter switch position
after being closed, proceed as follows:
1.
X Stop the vehicle in a safe location.
X Engage the parking brake.
X Make sure the key is in starter switch
position 1.
X Fold up the rear soft top completely.
The rear soft top stops in the unlocked
position.
X Within one minute, press and hold symbol
G on the retractable soft top switch
for 15 seconds twice.
The rear soft top closes the locking
X Remove cap : from lock cylinder ;. hooks.
X Close the retractable soft top
X Unlock the drivers door.
completely.
The drivers door and the fuel filler flap
X Have the rear soft top checked at an
are unlocked.
authorized smart center.
i To unlock the vehicle centrally press
the central unlocking switch in the upper
center console (Y page 28).

* optional
Replacing transmitter battery 167

Replacing transmitter battery


Notes
The remote controls transmitter battery is
almost spent when the turn signals flash
rapidly nine times in a row when locking
the vehicle.
i If you do not replace the transmitter
battery, after about 100 more times you
will no longer be able to lock or unlock
the vehicle using the remote control. X Insert a suitable object such as a coin
X Replace the transmitter battery. into the slot at the eyelet of the key

>> Practical hints.


or housing.
X Carefully turn the coin until key housing
X Have the transmitter battery replaced at
an smart center. top half : is unlatched.
X Open key housing top half : to the side.
G Warning!
Batteries contain poisonous and corrosive
substances. Therefore keep the batteries
out of reach of children.
If a battery is swallowed, seek medical help
immediately.

Batteries contain materials that can harm


the environment if disposed of improperly.
Recycling of batteries is the preferred
method of disposal. Many states/provinces
require sellers of batteries to accept old
batteries for recycling. X Remove transmitter battery ; from the
board.

Replacing battery ! Check the polarity when inserting the


new transmitter battery. You could
Replacement battery: CR 2016 button cell otherwise damage parts of the electrical
! Replace the remote controls system. When inserting the batteries,
transmitter battery every two years at make sure they are clean and free of lint.
the latest. Otherwise there is a danger of X Insert the new transmitter battery.
leakage. The remote control could be
X Press both halves of the key housing
damaged.
together again.
X Check the operation of the remote
control.

Z
168 Replacing bulbs

Replacing bulbs RAvoid touching the glass of the bulb with


bare fingers.
About replacing bulbs
RIf the newly installed bulb does not come
Safe vehicle operation depends on proper on, contact an authorized smart center.
exterior lighting and signaling. It is RHave the bulbs for the front fog lamps*
therefore essential that all bulbs and lamp
replaced at an authorized smart center.
assemblies are in good working order at all
times.
Correct headlamp adjustment is extremely
important. Have headlamps checked and
readjusted at regular intervals and when a
bulb has been replaced. Contact an
authorized smart center for headlamp
>> Practical hints.

adjustment.
G Warning!
Bulbs and bulb sockets can be very hot.
Allow the lamp to cool down before changing
a bulb. Otherwise you could be burned if you
touch them.
Keep bulbs out of the reach of children.
Halogen lamps contain pressurized gas. A
bulb can explode if you:
Rtouch or move it when hot
Rdrop the bulb
Rscratch the bulb
Wear eye and hand protection.

i If the headlamps or front fog lamps* are


fogged up on the inside as a result of
high humidity, driving the vehicle a
distance with the lights on should clear
up the fogging.
Notes on bulb replacement:
ROnly use bulbs of the same type and with
the specified watt rating.
RSwitch the lights off before replacing a
bulb to prevent short circuits.
RAlways use a clean lint-free cloth when
handling bulbs.
RYour hands should be dry and free of oil
and grease.

* optional
Replacing bulbs 169

Overview bulbs

Front lamps
Headlamp Type
: Parking and side marker lamp
WY 5 W
; Turn signal lamp
2357 A
= Lowbeam headlamp
H7 (55 W)
? Highbeam headlamp

>> Practical hints.


H7 (55 W)

Front fog lamp* Type


: Front fog lamp
H 11

Side turn signal lamp Type


: Side turn signal lamp
WY 5 W

* optional Z
170 Replacing bulbs

Rear lamps
Tail lamp unit Type
: Brake lamp/tail lamp/turn signal
lamp/side marker lamp
12 V 21/5 W
; Reflector
-
= Backup lamp
12 V 21 W
>> Practical hints.

License plate lamps Type


: License plate lamps
C5W

Highmounted brake lamp Type


: Highmounted brake lamp
W 16 W
Replacing bulbs 171

Replacing bulbs for front lamps Passenger side: Turn bulb socket :
toward the inside.
Before you start to replace a bulb for a
front lamp, do the following first:
Lowbeam headlamp bulb
X Turn the exterior lamp switch to position
$ (Y page 66). X Removing: Take off lowbeam headlamp
X Switch off the ignition. cover =.
X Open the service flap (Y page 114). X Detach the electrical connector.
X Bend the retainer spring end down and
forward until it unclips. Fold the
retainer spring back.
X Pull the bulb out of the headlamp
housing.

>> Practical hints.


X Installing: Insert the new bulb into the
headlamp housing.
X Fold the retainer spring forward.
Bend the retainer spring end forward
then up and back to clip in.
Left headlamp, (right headlamp in reverse) X Attach the electrical connector.
: Bulb socket for parking, and side X Reinstall lowbeam headlamp cover =.
marker lamp
; Bulb socket for turn signal lamp Highbeam headlamp bulb
= Lowbeam headlamp cover
X Removing: Take off highbeam headlamp
? Highbeam headlamp cover cover ?.
X Detach the electrical connector.
Parking and side marker lamp bulb
X Tilt the bulb socket down and pull it out.
X Removing: X Pull the bulb out of the bulb socket.
Drivers side: Turn bulb socket : toward
X Installing: Insert the new bulb into the
the outside.
bulb socket.
Passenger side: Turn bulb socket :
X Fit the bulb so that the retaining lug of
toward the outside.
the base plate is pointing up.
X Pull bulb socket : out of the headlamp
X Press the bulb into the bulb socket until
housing. it is fully engaged.
X Pull the bulb out of bulb socket :.
X Attach the electrical connector.
X Installing: Insert the new bulb into bulb X Reinstall highbeam headlamp
socket :. cover ?.
X Insert bulb socket : into the headlamp
housing.
X Driver side: Turn bulb socket : toward
the inside.

Z
172 Replacing bulbs

Front turn signal lamp bulb X Installing: Insert the new bulb into the
X
bulb socket.
Removing: Turn bulb socket ;
X Insert the bulb socket into the side turn
counterclockwise by a quarter of turn and
pull it out of the headlamp housing. signal lamp housing and turn the bulb
socket clockwise.
X Press gently onto the bulb and turn it
X Fit the side turn signal lamp housing
counterclockwise.
onto the fender.
X Pull the bulb out of bulb socket ;.
X Press gently onto the side turn signal
X Installing: Insert the new bulb into bulb lamp housing.
socket ;. The side turn signal lamp housing must
X Press gently onto the bulb and turn it audibly engage.
clockwise.
X Insert bulb socket ; into the headlamp
>> Practical hints.

housing. Replacing bulbs for rear lamps


The arrow on bulb socket ; must be in Before you start to replace a bulb for a rear
line with the line on the headlamp lamp, do the following first:
housing.
X Turn exterior lamp switch to position
X Turn bulb socket ; clockwise by a
$ (Y page 66).
quarter of turn.
X Switch off the ignition.

Side turn signal lamp bulb


Tail lamp unit
X Removing: Open the door on the
X Removing:
corresponding side.
Coup: Open the upper tailgate.
X Open the lower tailgate.
X Cabriolet: Open the rear soft top
(Y page 75).
X Remove the side cover in the cargo
compartment on the corresponding side.
X Fold the damping material forward, if
necessary.

X Press on retaining lug : in the


direction of the arrow until the side turn
signal lamp housing disengages.
X Use a suitable tool to loosen the side turn
signal lamp housing from the fender.
X Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise
and pull it out of the side turn signal
lamp housing.
X Pull the bulb out of the bulb socket.
Replacing bulbs 173

X Insert the bulb carrier into the tail lamp


housing.
X Press gently onto the bulb carrier.
Let retaining tab : engage.
X Fold the damping material backward, if
necessary.
X Reinstall the side cover in the cargo
compartment.

High mounted brake lamp


Left bulb carrier illustrated as example
: Retaining tab

>> Practical hints.


; Electrical connector

X Press retaining tab : in the center of


the bulb carrier upwards.
X Pull the bulb carrier out of the tail lamp
housing.

X Removing: Unscrew retaining screws :.


X Remove high mounted brake lamp ;.
X Detach electrical connector ? from bulb
socket =.
X Turn the bulb counterclockwise and pull
it out of its socket.
Left bulb carrier with bulb sockets (right bulb X Installing: Install in the reverse order.
carrier in reverse)
: Retaining tab License plate lamps
= Brake, tail, turn signal and side marker
lamp bulb G Warning!
? Backup lamp bulb High outside temperature, stop-and-go
traffic, driving on long uphill grades, or
X Depending on which bulb needs to be driving at high engine speed may increase
replaced, press gently onto bulb = the temperature in the engine
or ? and turn it counterclockwise. compartment. Therefore the area around the
X Pull the bulb out of the bulb socket. air slots in the rear apron may be hot. Let
the engine cool off before touching this
X Installing: Insert the new bulb into the area to prevent burns.
bulb socket.
X Press gently onto the bulb and turn it
clockwise until it engages.

Z
174 Replacing wiper blades

X Use a suitable tool to loosen the X Removing: Use a flat object to pry the
corresponding license plate lamp unit at lamp lens off from the passenger side.
>> Practical hints.

jacking point :. X Detach electrical connector : from the


X Carefully unclip the license plate lamp interior lamp.
unit. X Remove bulb ; from its mount =.

X Installing: Insert the new bulb.


X Attach electrical connector : to the
interior lamp.
X Fit the lamp lens on the left in the
opening and press gently on the right.
The lamp lens must audibly engage.

Replacing wiper blades


About replacing wiper blades
X Detach electrical connectors ;.
X Remove bulb =. G Warning!
X Insert the new bulb. For safety reasons, switch off the wipers
X Attach electrical connectors ;.
and remove the key from the starter switch
before replacing a wiper blade. The
X Fit the license plate lamp unit on the
windshield wipers could otherwise be set
right and press gently on the left. in motion and cause injury.
The license plate lamp unit must audibly
engage. G Warning!
Wiper blades are components that are
subject to wear and tear. Replace the wiper
Replacing the interior lighting blades at least twice a year, preferably in
the spring and fall. Otherwise the windows
You need a 12 V 10 W bulb.
will not be properly wiped. As a result, you
may not be able to observe surrounding
traffic conditions and could cause an
accident.
Replacing wiper blades 175

! Hold on to the wiper when folding the X Fold wiper blade : away from wiper
wiper arm back. If released, the force of arm ? in the direction of arrow =.
the impact from the windshield wiper X Detach wiper blade : in the direction
tensioning spring could crack the of arrow A.
windshield.
Do not allow the wiper arms to contact the
windshield glass without a wiper blade
inserted.
We recommend that you have this work
carried out at an authorized smart
center.
To ensure proper visibility

>> Practical hints.


Rit is vital that you have wiper blades that
are in perfect shape
Rclean the wiper blades regularly with a
X Installing: With guide tab A sliding
cleaning agent
into opening B, attach new wiper
Rremove any tough dirt stains with a
blade : onto the wiper arm.
sponge or brush
X Fold wiper blade : towards the wiper
arm in the direction of arrow =.
Windshield wiper blades Retaining springs ; must audibly
engage in attachment ?.
! Do not pull on the wiper blade inserts. X Check wether wiper blade : is securely
They could tear.
fastened.
X Remove the key from the starter switch. X Fold the wiper arm backward to rest on
the windshield.
Make sure to hold on to the wiper when
folding it back.
! Make sure the wiper blades are properly
installed. Improperly installed wiper
blades may cause windshield damage.

X Fold wiper arm ? away from the


windshield until it snaps into place.
X Removing: Press on retaining
springs ; on both sides of wiper
blade :.

Z
176 Flat tire

Rear window wiper blade Adjusting the washer jet nozzles

: Front washer jet nozzles


X
>> Practical hints.

Removing: Fold the wiper arm away from


the rear window until you feel it engage. ; Rear washer jet nozzles
X Fold wiper blade : away from the wiper X Adjusting: Use a needle to move washer
arm in the direction of arrow ; until it jet nozzles : or ; left, right, up, or
disengages from its mounting. down.
X Detach wiper blade :.
i Check the setting of the washer jet
X Installing: Push the new wiper blade onto nozzles at regular intervals. The washer
the wiper arm until you feel it engage. jet nozzles are correctly set when the
X Fold the wiper blade into a position water jet hits the windshield or the rear
parallel to the wiper arm. window approximately in the center.
X Fold the wiper arm backward to rest on
the rear window.
Flat tire
Make sure to hold on to the wiper when
folding the wiper arm back. Preparing the vehicle
! Make sure the wiper blade is properly Upon experiencing any type of problem
installed. An improperly installed with the vehicles tires, switch on the
wiper blade may cause rear window hazard warning flasher, carefully slow
damage. down and exit the roadway in a cautious
manner.
X Park the vehicle at a safe distance from
moving traffic on a hard, flat surface
when possible.
X Make sure the tire valve of the damaged
tire is located below the horizontal axle
of the wheel hub.
X Engage the parking brake.
X Turn the steering wheel so that the front
wheels are in a straight ahead position.
X Move the gear selector lever to park
position P.
X Turn off the engine.
Flat tire 177

X Remove the key from the starter switch In case of allergic reaction or rash, consult
and take the key with you. a physician immediately.
i Open door only when conditions are safe
to do so.
Notes
X Have any passenger exit the vehicle at a
RSmall tire punctures, particularly those
safe distance from the roadway.
in the tread, can be sealed with the tire
sealant.
Using the tire repair kit RThe tire sealant can be used in ambient
temperatures from 4 (20) to
! Depending on the type of damage on the 104 (+40).
tire, the tire sealant could damage the
RDo not remove any foreign objects such as
sensor of the Tire Pressure Monitoring

>> Practical hints.


System (TPMS). Such damage is not nails or screws that have penetrated the
covered by the smart Limited Warranty. tire.
When having the damaged tire replaced, RDo not use the tire sealant if the tire has
also have the TPMS sensors checked for been damaged by being driven when
proper function. When the sensor is insufficiently inflated (e.g. bumps,
damaged, the TPMS will not function cuts, cracks etc. on the tire).
properly. The sensor must then be RAllow escaped tire sealant to dry, then
replaced at an authorized smart center as peel it off.
soon as possible.
RImmediately wash all painted surfaces
The tire repair kit can be used to seal that came into contact with the tire
punctures of up to approximately 0.16 in sealant using a damp cloth.
(4 mm) on the tire tread.
RAvoid skin and eye contact with the tire
The tire repair kit enables you to drive on
sealant.
the sealed tire to the nearest authorized
smart center. RDo not swallow the tire sealant.
X You should have the sealed tire replaced RAllow the tire sealant that is inside the
at an authorized smart center. damaged tire to dry and dispose of
together with the tire.
G Warning! RDo not use the tire sealant after the
Take care not to allow the contents of the
expiration date has elapsed (see top of
tire sealant to come in contact with hair,
container).
eyes or clothing. The tire sealant is
harmful if inhaled, swallowed or absorbed Instead, have it replaced at an
through the skin it may causes skin, eye and authorized smart center.
respiratory irritation. Wear gloves while G Warning!
using this product if they are available.
The tire sealant is a limited repair device.
Any contact with eyes or skin should be The tire sealant cannot be used for cuts or
flushed immediately with plenty of water. punctures larger than approximately
If clothing comes in contact with the tire 0.16 in (4 mm) and tire damage caused by
sealant, change clothing as soon as driving with extremely low tire inflation
possible.

Z
178 Flat tire

pressure, or on a flat tire, or a damaged


wheel.
Do not drive the vehicle under such
circumstances.
If you are unsure of the condition of the tire
or have any question whatsoever about its
suitability for driving contact the nearest
smart center for assistance or call
Roadside Assistance.

G Warning! : Flange lid


Please review the instructions below for ; Pressure gauge
using the tire repair kit. If you are not
>> Practical hints.

= Vent screw
confident that you can competently follow
the instructions for using this kit, do not ? Filler hose with stopper
use the kit, but instead call for Roadside A Operating instructions label
Assistance. B Electrical plug
C Electric air pump switch
G Warning!
D Sticker
Keep the tire sealant out of reach of
children. If swallowed, rinse mouth E Tire sealant container
immediately with plenty of water and drink X Remove sticker D from the tire repair
plenty of water.
kit.
Do not induce vomiting!
X Attach sticker D where it will be easily
Consult a physician immediately. seen by the driver on the instrument
Keep away from open flame, heat source or cluster.
sparks. Do not smoke.
G Warning!
Follow safety instructions on the electric
Sealing a tire air pump label.
X Take the tire repair kit from the X Unwind electrical plug B and filler
passenger footwell (Y page 152).
hose ?.
X Open the tire repair kit lid.

: Flange lid
Flat tire 179

X Unscrew flange lid :. X Screw the end of filler hose ? onto tire
X Unscrew the lid of tire sealant container valve G.
E. Make sure not to damage the aluminum X Insert electrical plug B into the
seal. auxiliary power outlet (Y page 107).
X Insert the key in the starter switch and
turn it to position 1.
i The vehicles battery is drained by use
of the electric air pump. You should
therefore keep the engine running in
the open air while inflating the tire.

>> Practical hints.


E Tire sealant container
F Flange

X Screw tire sealant container E onto


flange F.
Make sure the container is threaded
correctly onto the flange. This punctures
C Electric air pump switch
the aluminum seal of the tire sealant
container. X Press I on electric air pump switch C.
X Unscrew the valve cap from the tire valve The electric air pump is switched on and
of the damaged tire. inflates the tire.
X Close vent screw =.
i First, the sealant is pumped into the
X Pull off the stopper of filler hose ?.
tire. The pressure may briefly increase
to a high value. This is normal and not an
indication of a malfunction. Do not
switch off the electric air pump.
X Let the electric air pump inflate the tire
for a maximum of ten minutes.
Pressure gauge ; must display at least
26 psi (1.8 bar).

G Warning!
The filler hose can become hot during
? Filler hose inflation.
G Tire valve Please exercise appropriate caution.

! Do not operate the electric air pump


longer than ten minutes without
interruption. Otherwise it may overheat.

Z
180 Flat tire

You may operate the electrical air pump X Plug filler hose with the stopper.
again after it has cooled off. X Tire sealant container E remains
X If a tire inflation pressure of at least screwed onto flange F.
26 psi (1.8 bar) is not attained, turn off X Place the tire repair kit securely in the
the electric air pump by pressing 0 on vehicle.
electric air pump switch C. X Drive off immediately.
X Unscrew the end of filler hose ? from The tire sealant will distribute itself
tire valve G. evenly inside the tire.
X After clearing the area around the G Warning!
vehicle of people and obstacles, drive Do not exceed vehicle speed of 50 mph
vehicle back or forth very slowly (80 km/h). A tire sealant repair is not
approximately 30 ft (10 m). designed to operate at higher speeds.
>> Practical hints.

This serves to better distribute the tire The sticker must be attached on the
sealant material inside the tire. instrument cluster where it will be easily
X Screw the end of filler hose ? onto tire seen by the driver.
valve G. Vehicle handling characteristics of a tire
X Inflate the tire again. sealant repaired tire may change. Adapt
your driving accordingly.
G Warning!
If a tire inflation pressure of 26 psi X After driving for about 1.8 miles (3 km)
(1.8 bar) is not attained, the tire is too or ten minutes, take all of the
severely damaged for the tire sealant to appropriate safety precautions and then
provide a reliable tire repair. take the tire repair kit from the vehicle.
In this case, the tire sealant cannot X Screw the end of filler hose ? onto tire
properly seal the tire. valve G.
Do not drive the vehicle. X Check the tire inflation pressure using
Contact the nearest smart center for pressure gauge ;.
assistance or call Roadside Assistance.
G Warning!
X After attaining a tire inflation pressure If tire inflation pressure has fallen below
of at least 26 psi (1.8 bar), press 0 on 20 psi (1.3 bar) do not continue to drive the
electric air pump switch C. vehicle.
The electric air pump is switched off. Park your vehicle safely away from the
X Turn the key in the starter switch to roadway and contact the nearest smart
position 0. center or call Roadside Assistance.
X Unscrew the end of filler hose ? from Have the damaged tire replaced.
tire valve G.
X If the tire inflation pressure is at least
G Warning! 20 psi (1.3 bar), inflate or deflate the
The filler hose may still be hot. tire to correct tire inflation pressure
Please exercise appropriate caution. (see Tire and Loading Information
placard located on the drivers door
Bpillar).
Wheel change 181

RTo increase the tire inflation result in handling or steering problems, or


pressure: Switch on the electric air brake failure.
pump.
RTo X Drive to the nearest authorized smart
decrease the tire inflation
pressure: Open vent screw =. Recheck center, to have the damaged tire
the tire inflation pressure with the replaced.
electric air pumps pressure gauge. X Contact an authorized smart center as
soon as possible to obtain a new filler
X After checking the tire inflation
hose and a new tire sealant container.
pressure, unscrew the end of filler
X Bring used tire sealant materials to an
hose ? from tire valve G.
authorized smart center for proper
X Plug filler hose with the stopper.
disposal.
X Place the tire repair kit securely in the
X Replace your tire sealant container

>> Practical hints.


vehicle. every 4 years. Replacement containers
X Screw the valve cap onto the tire valve. are available at any authorized smart
! The manufacturer is unable to center.
guarantee that all tire punctures can be G Warning!
repaired with the tire repair kit, in
After changing a tire, contact a smart
particular cuts or perforations larger
center to make sure the bolts holding the
than approximately 0.16 in (4 mm) or away
wheel to the car are tight enough.
from the tires tread. The manufacturer
Otherwise, the wheels could come off. Each
is not liable for damage sustained
bolt should be tightened to a torque of
through improper use of the tire repair
81 lbft (110 Nm).
kit.
G Warning!
Follow recommended tire inflation Wheel change
pressures.
Preparing the vehicle
Do not underinflate tires. Underinflated
tires wear excessively and/or unevenly, X Park the vehicle on a hard, flat surface
adversely affect handling and fuel when possible.
economy, and are more likely to fail from X Turn on the hazard warning flasher.
being overheated. X Turn the steering wheel so that the front
Do not overinflate tires. Overinflated wheels are in a straight-ahead position.
tires can adversely affect handling and X Engage the parking brake.
ride comfort, wear unevenly, increase X Move the gear selector lever to park
stopping distance, and result in sudden position P.
deflation (blowout) because they are more
X Turn off the engine.
likely to become punctured or damaged by
road debris, potholes etc. X Have any passenger exit the vehicle at a

Do not overload the tires by exceeding the safe distance from the roadway.
specified load limit as indicated on the
Tire and Loading Information placard on
the drivers door Bpillar. Overloading the
tires can overheat them, possibly causing
a blowout. Overloading the tires can also

Z
182 Wheel change

Removing the wheel Also observe the notes on the jack.

G Warning! X Make sure to have a suitable jack17 and


When jacking up the vehicle, only use a wheel wrench17.
suitable jack. Observe the manufacturers
Contact an authorized smart center for
safety instructions.
information on which jack and wheel
The jack must be designed for jacking up wrench are required.
this vehicle at the jack take-up brackets X Prepare the vehicle as described
built into both sides of the vehicle.
(Y page 181).
The jack is intended only for lifting the
X Make sure the surface is level.
vehicle briefly for wheel changes. It is not
suited for performing maintenance work Prevent the vehicle from rolling away by
under the vehicle. To help avoid personal blocking wheels with wheel chocks (not
>> Practical hints.

injury, use the jack only to lift the vehicle included) or other sizeable objects:
during a wheel change.
X Place one wheel chock or other sizeable
Never get beneath the vehicle while it is object in front of and another wheel
supported by the jack. Keep hands and feet chock or other sizeable object behind
away from the area under the lifted vehicle. the wheel that is diagonally opposite to
Always lower the vehicle onto sufficient the wheel being changed.
capacity jackstands before working under
the vehicle.
Always firmly engage the parking brake and
block the wheels with wheel chocks or other
sizeable objects before raising the
vehicle with the jack. Do not release the
parking brake while the vehicle is raised.
Make sure the ground on which the vehicle
is standing and where you place the jack is
solid, level and not slippery. If necessary,
use a large underlay. On slippery surfaces,
such as tiled floors, you should use a non- Steel rim with wheel cover
slip underlay, for example a rubber mat.
X Vehicles with wheel cover on steel rim:
Do not use wooden blocks or similar objects
to support the jack. Otherwise the jack may Pull the wheel cover off of the rim.
not be able to achieve its load-bearing If necessary, use a suitable tool to pry
capacity if it is not at its full height. the wheel cover off.
The jack must always be vertical when in X On wheel to be changed, loosen but do not
use. Always try to use the jack on level yet remove the wheel bolts
surface. If you do not position the jack (approximately one full turn with wheel
correctly, the vehicle can fall off the jack wrench).
and seriously or fatally injure you or
others.
Never start the engine when the vehicle is
raised.

17 Not included and not available as factory equipment.


Wheel change 183

! Do not place wheel bolts in sand or dirt.


This could result in damage to the wheel
bolts and wheel hub threads.
X Remove the wheel.

Mounting the wheel


G Warning!
Always replace wheel bolts that are
Steel rim with wheel trim cap damaged or rusted.
X Vehicles with wheel trim cap on steel Never apply oil or grease to wheel bolts.

>> Practical hints.


rim: On wheel to be changed, loosen but Damaged wheel hub threads should be
do not yet remove the wheel bolts repaired immediately. Do not continue to
(approximately one full turn with wheel drive under these circumstances! Contact
wrench). an authorized smart Center or call
Roadside Assistance.
X Take the wheel trim cap off.
Incorrect wheel bolts or improperly
tightened wheel bolts can cause the wheel
to come off. This could cause an accident.
Be sure to use the correct wheel bolts.

G Warning!
Only use genuine smart wheel bolts. Other
wheel bolts may come loose.
Do not tighten the wheel bolts when the
vehicle is raised. Otherwise the vehicle
could fall off the jack.

X Position jack : under take-up X Clean contact surfaces of wheel and wheel
bracket ; so that it is always vertical hub.
as seen from the side, even if the vehicle
is parked on an incline.
! To avoid paint damage, place wheel flat
against hub and hold it there while
The take-up brackets are identified by
installing first wheel bolt.
the embossed recesses in the area of the
door sills.
! Only position the jack on the
designated take-up brackets. Otherwise,
the vehicle could be damaged.
X Jack up the vehicle until the wheel is a
maximum of 1.2 in (3 cm) from the ground.
X Unscrew and remove the wheel bolts.

Z
184 Battery

X Guide the wheel onto the wheel hub and equipped with the proper electronic
push it on. sensors (Y page 121).
X Insert two wheel bolts and tighten them
slightly.
X Vehicles with wheel trim cap on steel
Battery
rim: Attach the wheel trim cap so that it About the battery
is held by the two wheel bolts.
X Install last wheel bolt and tighten it
Your vehicles battery is located in the
passenger footwell below the footrest
slightly.
(Y page 186).
X Lower the vehicle until the vehicle is
The battery should always be sufficiently
resting fully on its own weight.
charged in order to achieve its rated
X Remove the jack.
service life. Refer to Maintenance Booklet
>> Practical hints.

X Tighten the wheel bolts. Observe a for battery maintenance intervals.


tightening torque of 80 lb-ft (110 Nm). If you use your vehicle mostly for short-
G Warning! distance trips, you will need to have the
battery charge checked more frequently.
Have the tightening torque checked after
changing a wheel. The wheels could come When replacing the battery, always use
loose if they are not tightened to a torque batteries approved by smart.
of 80 lb-ft (110 Nm). Battery: 12 V and 42 Ah
If you do not intend to operate your vehicle
for an extended period of time, consult an
authorized smart center about steps you
need to observe.
G Warning!
Observe all safety instructions and
precautions when handling automotive
batteries.
Risk of explosion.

Steel rim with wheel cover


Fire, open flames and
X Vehicles with wheel cover on steel rim: smoking are prohibited
Position wheel cover aperture : so when handling batteries.
valve ; fits through. Avoid creating sparks.
X Push the wheel cover evenly onto the Battery acid is caustic. Do
wheel rim with both hands. not allow it to come into
X Check that the wheel cover is fixed contact with skin, eyes or
securely to the wheel rim. clothing.
Wear suitable protective
i The Tire Pressure Monitoring System clothing, especially
(TPMS) only functions on wheels that are gloves, apron and
faceguard.
Battery 185

Wear eye protection. and the vehicle body at the same time. This
Rinse any acid spills might short circuit the battery and ignite
immediately with clear the highly flammable and explosive
water. Contact a physician hydrogen gas generated by the battery,
if necessary. causing serious personal injury.
Keep children away.
G Warning!
Keep flames or sparks away from battery,
avoid improper connection of jumper
Follow the instructions in cables, smoking, etc.
this Operators Manual. RWhen disconnecting the battery, always
disconnect the negative terminal first,
followed by positive terminal.

>> Practical hints.


Batteries contain materials that can harm RWhen connecting the battery, always
the environment if disposed of improperly. connect the positive terminal first,
Recycling of batteries is the preferred followed by the negative terminal.
method of disposal. Many states require
RDo not loosen or disconnect the battery
sellers of batteries to accept old batteries
for recycling. terminal clips while the engine is
running or the key is in the starter
G Warning! switch.
Failure to follow these instructions can
result in severe injury or death. ! Never loosen or detach battery terminal
Observe all safety instructions and clamps while the engine is running or the
precautions when handling automotive key is in the starter switch. Otherwise
batteries. the alternator and other electronic
Never lean over batteries while components could be severely damaged.
connecting, you might get injured. Have the battery checked regularly at an
Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid. Do not authorized smart center.
allow this fluid to come in contact with Refer to Maintenance Booklet for
eyes, skin or clothing. In case it does, maintenance intervals or contact an
immediately flush affected area with water authorized smart center for further
and seek medical help if necessary. information.
A battery will also produce hydrogen gas,
which is flammable and explosive. Keep ! Never invert the terminal connections!
flames or sparks away from battery, avoid
improper connection of jumper cables,
smoking, etc.

G Warning!
Do not place any metal objects on a battery.
You could otherwise cause a short circuit
and the batterys highly flammable
chemicals could ignite.
Never allow any metal object to contact both
battery terminals or the positive terminal

Z
186 Battery

Disconnecting, removing, charging,


reinstalling and reconnecting the
battery
Disconnecting the battery
G Warning!
With a disconnected battery
Ryou will no longer be able to turn the key
in the starter switch.
Rthe gear selector lever will remain
locked in position P. ! Always disconnect the battery in the
order described below. Otherwise the
>> Practical hints.

X Engage the parking brake. vehicles electronics can be damaged.


X Move the gear selector lever to park X Disconnect the battery negative lead
position P. from negative terminal =.
X Turn off all electrical accessories.
Make sure the negative lead does not
X Turn off the engine. come into contact with the positive lead.
X Open the passenger door. X Remove cover ? from the positive
X Move the passenger seat to the rear as far terminal.
as possible. X Disconnect the battery positive lead.
X Unscrew the carpet holder in the
passenger footwell (Y page 152). Removing the battery
X Lift the carpet.
X Unscrew battery mount A.
X Remove the battery support and bracket.
X Pull out the ventilation hose from the
battery (depending on battery
arrangement in your vehicle model, the
ventilation hose is located either on the
left or right side of the battery).
X Remove the battery.

Charging the battery

X Unscrew fastening screw ;


G Warning!
counterclockwise. Avoid creating sparks when charging the
battery as escaping gases are flammable.
X Pull footrest : sideways out of the
Keep open flames away from the battery and
vehicle. do not smoke.
X Read and observe safety instructions and
Do not touch the battery terminal with metal
precautions (Y page 184). objects and do not remove the battery
chargers terminal clamps until the battery
charger has been switched off and no
Jump starting 187

further gas is being discharged by the X Connect the battery positive lead and
batteries. fasten cover ? (Y page 186).
Only charge the battery in a well ventilated X Connect battery negative lead =
area. (Y page 186).
There is a risk of acid burns during the
i After battery power (e.g. due to
charging procedure due to the gases which
reconnection) was interrupted, you will
escape from the battery. Do not lean over
have to set the clock (Y page 90).
the battery when it is being charged.
i Have the batterys charge status and
G Warning!
acid level checked at the start of the cold
Never charge a battery while still installed season at a smart center.
in the vehicle. Gases may escape during
charging and cause explosions that may

>> Practical hints.


result in paint damage, corrosion or Jump starting
personal injury.

X Charge battery in accordance with the G Warning!


instructions of the battery charger Failure to follow these directions will
manufacturer. cause damage to the electronic components,
and can lead to a battery explosion and
! Only use chargers of a correct and severe injury or death.
suitable voltage. Never lean over batteries while connecting
or jump starting, you might get injured.
! Never attempt to recharge a frozen
Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid. Do not
battery. Have the battery checked at a
allow this fluid to come in contact with
smart center. The battery housing could
eyes, skin or clothing. In case it does,
be damaged.
immediately flush affected area with
water, and seek medical help if necessary.
Reinstalling the battery
A battery will also produce hydrogen gas,
X Reinstall the charged battery. Follow the which is flammable and very explosive.
previously described steps in reverse Keep flames or sparks away from battery,
order. avoid improper connection of jumper
cables, smoking, etc.
! The battery, its filler caps and the
ventilation hose must always be securely Attempting to jump start a frozen battery
installed when the vehicle is in can result in it exploding, causing
operation. personal injury.
Read all instructions before proceeding.
Reconnecting the battery
! Do not towstart vehicle. You could
! Always connect the battery in the order otherwise seriously damage the
described below. Otherwise the transmission which is not covered by the
vehicles electronics can be damaged. smart Limited Warranty.
X Turn off all electrical accessories. ! Avoid repeated and lengthy starting
X Remove the key from the starter switch. attempts.
! Never invert the terminal connections!

Z
188 Jump starting

Do not attempt to start the engine using ROnly use jumper cables with sufficient
a battery quick charge unit. cross-section and insulated terminal
If the engine does not run after several clamps.
unsuccessful starting attempts, have it RAlways make sure the jumper cables are
checked at the nearest authorized smart not on or near pulleys, fans or other parts
center. that move when an engine is started or
Excessive unburned fuel generated by running.
repeated failed starting attempts may RShould the battery be drained
damage the catalytic converter and may completely, let the donating power
present a fire risk. source charge the vehicle for several
Make sure the jumper cables do not have minutes before reattempting the
loose or missing insulation. starting process.
Make sure the cable clamps do not touch
>> Practical hints.

any other metal part while the other end G Warning!


is still attached to a battery. Keep flames or sparks away from battery. Do
not smoke.
If the battery is discharged, the engine can
be started with jumper cables and the fully Observe all safety instructions and
charged battery of another vehicle or an precautions when handling automotive
equivalent starter pack. Observe the batteries.
following:
RAccess to the battery is not possible on Jump start assistance
all vehicles. If you cannot access the
battery in your vehicle provide jump Your vehicles battery is located in the
start power by an external battery or passenger footwell below the footrest
starter pack. (Y page 186).
RJump starting should only be performed For jump starting, use the terminals of the
when the engine and catalytic converter battery, keeping the leads connected.
are cold. X Make sure the two vehicles do not touch.

RDo X Switch off all electrical consumers.


not start the engine if the battery is
frozen. Let the battery thaw out first. X Engage the parking brake.

ROnly X Move the gear selector lever to park


jump start from batteries with the
same voltage rating (12 V). Jump starting position P.
with a more powerful battery could X Turn off the engine.
damage the vehicles electrical system. X Get access to the battery in the passenger
Such damage will not be covered by the footwell (Y page 186).
smart Limited Warranty. X Remove the positive terminal cover.
Towing 189

>> Practical hints.


Position A represents the charged battery X Remove the jumper cables from negative
of another vehicle or an equivalent starter terminals = and ? first.
pack. X Remove the jumper cables from positive

! Never invert the terminal connections! terminals : and ;.


You can now switch on the headlamps.
X Connect positive terminal : of charged X Remount the positive terminal cover.
battery A with positive terminal ; of
discharged battery B with a jumper X Have the battery checked at the nearest
cable. Clamp the jumper cable to authorized smart center.
positive terminal : of charged battery
A first.
X Start the engine of the vehicle with
Towing
charged battery A and run at idle speed. About towing
X Connect negative terminal = of charged
This section offers information on towing
battery A with negative terminal ? of methods for breakdown situations,
discharged battery B with a jumper emergency towing, and flat towing smart
cable. Clamp the jumper cable to vehicles.
negative terminal = of charged battery
A first.
X Start the engine of the vehicle with Recommended towing method -
discharged battery B and run at idle Breakdown situation
speed. You can now switch on the smart recommends that the vehicle be
electrical consumers. Do not switch on transported with all wheels off the ground
the headlamps under any circumstances. using a flatbed carrier truck or
appropriate wheel lift/dolly equipment.

Z
190 Towing

X Switch off the towaway protection* and necessary to brake and steer the vehicle.
interior motion sensor* (Y page 50). Adapt your driving accordingly.
! To prevent damage during transport, do
! Do not tow the vehicle with the front
not tie down the vehicle by its chassis or
axle raised. Doing so may cause serious
suspension parts use only wheel straps
damage to the brake system which is not
to position and hold down the vehicle.
covered by the smart Limited Warranty.
Improper tie down on a flatbed carrier
truck or trailer can damage suspension ! Before towing the vehicle observe the
parts and body panels. following instructions:
RDo not tow with sling-type equipment
Emergency towing attached to suspension parts. This may
cause damage to the radiator and other
>> Practical hints.

When circumstances do not permit the supports if towing on a bumpy road.


recommended towing method, the vehicle RTowing the vehicle should only be done
may be towed with all wheels on the ground
using the properly installed towing
using a strap or tow bar connected to
eye bolt. Never attach a tow cable, tow
another vehicle. Only tow the vehicle as far
rope, or tow rod to the vehicle chassis,
as necessary to have the vehicle moved to a
frame, or suspension parts.
safe location where the recommended
towing method can be employed.
! Make sure the ignition is switched off
G Warning! while towing the vehicle. Doing
If circumstances require towing the otherwise may result in
vehicle with all wheels on the ground, Rthe ESP being activated. Active
always tow with a tow bar if: braking action through the ESP may
Rthe engine will not run seriously damage the brake system
Rthere
which is not covered by the smart
is a malfunction in the brake
Limited Warranty.
system
Ra discharged battery.
Rthere is a malfunction in the power
supply or in the vehicles electrical
system
! Make sure the gear selector lever is in
neutral position N while towing the
A tow bar is necessary to adequately control vehicle. Doing otherwise may result in
the towed vehicle. significant transmission damage.
Prior to towing the vehicle with all wheels
on the ground, make sure the gear selector ! Towing the vehicle with a luggage
lever is in neutral position N and the rack* mounted is not permissible. The
ignition is switched off. vehicle must not be towed by the luggage
rack*.
G Warning!
With the engine not running, there is no i If the battery is disconnected or
power assistance for the brake and discharged, the gear selector lever will
steering* systems. In this case, it is remain locked in park position P.
important to keep in mind that a Contact an authorized smart center for
considerably higher degree of effort is assistance or call Roadside Assistance.

* optional
Towing 191

Towing eye bolt driving at high engine speed may increase


The towing eye bolt is located in the the temperature in the engine
passenger footwell under the carpet. compartment. Therefore the area around the
air slots in the rear apron may be hot. Let
X Unscrew the carpet holder in the
the engine cool off before touching this
passenger footwell (Y page 152). area to prevent burns.
X Lift the carpet.

>> Practical hints.


Rear cover
X Take out towing eye bolt :.
X Remove cover ; using a suitable object
Covers to reveal the threaded hole for the towing
Depending of whether you are towing a eye bolt.
vehicle or being towed, the towing eye bolt
Installing towing eye bolt
can be screwed into threaded holes which
are located behind covers on the front and X Screw towing eye bolt in clockwise to its
rear bumper. stop and tighten with a suitable object.

G Warning!
For safety reasons, recovery or lashing
down of the vehicle by means of the towing
eye is not allowed. Failure to observe this
could result in the towing eye being ripped
out of its mounting and people being
injured.

Towing the vehicle


X Engage the parking brake.
Front cover
X Connect the strap or tow bar to the towing
X Remove cover : using a suitable object eye.
to reveal the threaded hole for the towing X Switch on the ignition.
eye bolt. X Depress the brake pedal and keep it

G Warning! pressed.
X Move the gear selector lever to neutral
High outside temperature, stop-and-go
traffic, driving on long uphill grades, or position N.
X Release the brake pedal.

Z
192 Towing

i With the gear selector lever in neutral X Turn the battery off using the previously
position N, the key cannot be turned fully installed battery switch.
to starter switch position 0. Therefore X Release the parking brake.
turn the key in the starter switch as far X During towing: Make sure the gear
left as it will go when switching off the selector lever remains in neutral
ignition. position N with the ignition switched
X Switch off the ignition. off.
X Leave the key in the starter switch. X After towing: Engage the parking brake.
X Switch on the hazard warning flasher. X Turn the battery on using the previously
X Release the parking brake. installed battery switch.
X Move the gear selector lever to park
position P.
>> Practical hints.

Flat towing X Remove the key from the starter switch.

Flat towing is when all wheels of the X Lock the doors.

vehicle are on the ground during the tow. ! Do not flat tow the vehicle with the front
For vehicles that will be flat towed over axle raised. Doing so may cause serious
long distances observe the following damage to the brake system which is not
recommendations: covered by the smart Limited Warranty.
X Preparing the vehicle: Contact an
authorized smart center for information ! Failure to follow the recommendations
on recommended tow bar equipment and for flat towing can cause damage to your
installing a matching on/off switch on vehicle:
the battery terminal. RNot following the battery disconnect
X Before towing: Make sure the ignition is procedure in the proper sequence may
switched on. result in data loss in the vehicles
X Engage the parking brake.
control units.
X Depress the brake pedal and keep it RNot disconnecting the battery and
pressed. leaving the key in starter switch
X Move the gear selector lever to neutral
position 1 (ignition on) may result in
position N. - the vehicle locking. The vehicle will

X Release the brake pedal.


lock if the wheels are turning at
vehicle speeds of approximately
i With the gear selector lever in neutral 8 mph (14 km/h) or more.
position N, the key cannot be turned fully - the ESP being activated. Active
to starter switch position 0. Therefore braking action through the ESP may
turn the key in the starter switch as far seriously damage the brake system
left as it will go when switching off the which is not covered by the smart
ignition. Limited Warranty.
X Switch off the ignition.
X Leave the key in the starter switch.
X Wait approximately 30 seconds until the
multifunction display in the instrument
cluster is completely blank.
Fuses 193

RNot moving the gear selector lever to Before replacing fuses:


neutral position N may result in REngage the parking brake.
significant transmission damage.
RMake sure the gear selector lever is in
Rin a discharged battery. park position P.
RTurn off all electrical accessories.
Fuses RTurn off the engine.
RRemove the key from the starter switch.
The electrical fuses in your vehicle serve
to switch off malfunctioning power
circuits. Replacing a fuse
If a fuse is blown, the components and
systems secured by that fuse will stop The fuse box is located on the drivers side

>> Practical hints.


operating. below the dashboard.

G Warning!
Only use fuses approved by smart with the
specified amperage for the system in
question and do not attempt to repair or
bridge a blown fuse this may cause an
overload leading to a fire, and/or cause
damage to electrical components and/or
systems. Contact a smart center if you
encounter any electrical problems.

! A blown fuse must be replaced by an X From the fuse chart (Y page 196),
appropriate spare fuse (recognizable by determine which fuse belongs to the
its color or the fuse rating given on the malfunctioning accessory or component.
fuse) of the amperage recommended in
X Remove the respective fuse.
the fuse chart. Any smart center will be
glad to advise you on this subject. X Replace the defective fuse with a new one
of the same amperage.
If a newly inserted fuse blows again, have
the cause determined and rectified at an
authorized smart center.

Z
194 Fuses

Fuse box
>> Practical hints.

Front side
:-\ Fuse
y - Backup fuse slots
Fuses 195

>> Practical hints.


Rear side
^ - ; Fuse

Z
196 Fuses

Fuse chart

No. Accessory/Component Amperage Color


: Engine 25 A Neutral
; Windshield wipers 25 A Neutral
= Power window, left and right 20 A Yellow
? Blower 25 A Neutral
A Front fog lamps 10 A Red
B Right parking lamp, license plate lamps 7.5 A Brown
>> Practical hints.

C Left parking lamp 7.5 A Brown


D Engine 25 A Neutral
E Engine 7.5 A Brown
F Engine 15 A Blue
G ESP 25 A Neutral
H Switches strip, on-board diagnostics socket, turn 10 A Red
signal lamps, transmission control unit, exterior
lamp switch
I Spare fuse (without function) 15 A Blue
J Charge air cooler, air conditioning compressor 15 A Blue
K Audio, subwoofer, interior lighting, soft top 15 A Blue
(cabriolet only)
L Fuel pump 15 A Blue
M Rear window wiper (coup only) 15 A Blue
N ESP, power steering, air bag, instrument cluster 10 A Red
O Engine control unit, on-board diagnostics socket, 7.5 A Brown
transmission control unit
P Air conditioning system, exterior rear view mirror 10 A Red
adjustment, washer pump, audio, seat heating, gear
selector lever control unit, wiper switch
Q Auxiliary power outlet, cigarette lighter 15 A Blue
R Left lowbeam headlamp 7.5 A Brown
S Right lowbeam headlamp 7.5 A Brown
T Brake lamps, rain-light sensor 15 A Blue
Fuses 197

No. Accessory/Component Amperage Color


U Right highbeam headlamp 7.5 A Brown
V Left highbeam headlamp 7.5 A Brown
W Engine 7.5 A Brown
X Rear window defroster, radiator fan 40 A Orange
Y Soft top (cabriolet only) 30 A Green
Z Transmission 40 A Orange
\ Horn, doors, central locking 20 A Yellow

>> Practical hints.


^
_ Ignition 50 A Red
a ESP 40 A Orange
; Power steering 30 A Green
y Exterior rear view mirror heating 7.5 A Brown
z
| Backup (ignition)
~ Backup (ignition)
Backup (batt. +)
Backup (batt. +)
Backup (batt. +)
Backup (batt. +)
Seat heating 20 A Yellow

Z
198
Parts service .................................. 200
Warranty coverage ........................... 200

>> Technical data.


Engine electronics .......................... 200
Identification labels ....................... 202
Vehicle specification (model pure) ..... 203
Vehicle specification (model passion) . 204
Vehicle specification (model BRABUS) . 205
Rims and tires ................................ 206
Service fluids and capacities ............ 209
200 Engine electronics

Parts service Replacement parts and accessories are


covered by the smart Parts and Accessories
The Technical data section provides the warranties, copies of which are available
necessary technical data for your vehicle. at any authorized smart center.
Genuine smart Parts are subjected to
stringent quality inspections. Each part
has been specifically developed, Loss of Service and Warranty
manufactured or selected for and adapted Information Booklet
to smart vehicles. Should you lose your Service and Warranty
Therefore, Genuine smart Parts should be Information booklet, have an authorized
installed. smart center arrange for a replacement. It
will be mailed to you.
! The use of non-genuine smart parts and
accessories not authorized by smart
could damage the vehicle, which is not Engine electronics
covered by the smart Limited Warranty,
>> Technical data.

or could compromise the vehicles Work on engine electronics


durability or safety.
G Warning!
Always have maintenance work on engine
Warranty coverage electronics and components performed by a
qualified specialist, e.g. at a smart
Your vehicle is covered under the terms of center. In particular, work relevant to
the warranties printed in the Service and safety or on safety related systems must be
Warranty Information booklet. Your carried out at a qualified specialist
authorized smart center will exchange or workshop.
repair any defective parts originally
installed on the vehicle in accordance with ! Always have maintenance work on the
the terms of the following warranties: engine electronics and components, such
Rsmart USA Limited Warranty (USA only) as control modules, sensors and
RNew
connecting cables, performed by a
Vehicle Limited Warranty (Canada
qualified specialist who has the
only)
necessary knowledge and tools to carry
REmission System Warranty out the work required, e.g. at a smart
REmission Performance Warranty center. Otherwise there is a danger that
vehicle components may wear more
RCorrosion Warranty rapidly, which may void the vehicles
RCalifornia, Connecticut, Maine, warranty.
Massachusetts, New York, Pennsylvania,
Rhode Island, and Vermont Emission
Control System Warranty Retrofitting electrical and electronic
Rsmartmove Assistance (Canada only) devices
RState Warranty Enforcement Laws (Lemon Electrical and electronic devices can
Laws, USA only) endanger vehicle operating safety.
Engine electronics 201

! Damage or consequential damage due to necessary specialist knowledge and tools


retrofitting a device in the vehicle is to carry out the work required, e.g. at a
not covered by smarts warranty. smart center. In particular, work relevant
If you install telephones or radio to safety or on safety-related systems must
transmitters in the vehicle you must have be carried out at a qualified specialist
such retrofits approved. smart approves workshop.
the installation of telephones and radio
devices if the work is done professionally
and the device is connected to a low- On-board Diagnostics Socket (OBD)
reflection exterior antenna. The on-board diagnostics socket is located
The transmitting power of the telephone or inside the vehicle on the right side of the
radio must not exceed the following left footwell.
maximum values.
Frequency range Maximum
(band) transmitting power

>> Technical data.


(Watts)
Short wave 100
(<50 MHz)
2 m wavelength 50
0.7 m wavelength 35
0.25 m wavelength 10 : On-board diagnostics socket

G Warning!
Radio transmitters can interfere with the
vehicles electronic system, endanger the
operating safety of the vehicle and thus
your own safety, if
Rthere is no external antenna
Rthe external antenna is not low-
reflection
Rthe external antenna is incorrectly
installed
Excessive electromagnetic radiation can
damage your health and that of others.
Using an external antenna addresses and
considers the concerns currently being
discussed in scientific circles about the
health hazards possibly posed by
electromagnetic fields.
Because of this, have the external antenna
installed exclusively at a qualified
specialist workshop which has the

Z
202 Identification labels

Identification labels Certification label


Signs and labels X Open the drivers door.

: Certification label (on drivers door


Bpillar)
>> Technical data.

i Data shown on the example


certification label are for illustration
purpose only. These data are specific to
each vehicle and may vary from data
shown in the illustration. Refer to
certification label on vehicle for actual
data specific to your vehicle.
: Air bag information signs
(sun visor)
; VIN (engine compartment)
= Emission control information label,
includes both federal and California
certification exhaust emission
standards (engine compartment)
? Heat warning label (engine
compartment)
A Certification label (drivers door
Bpillar) Example certification label (U.S. vehicles)
B Tire and loading information placard ; Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
(drivers door Bpillar) = Paintwork code
C VIN (lower edge of windshield)
Vehicle specification (model pure) 203

Engine number
The engine number is engraved into the
engine block. For more information,
contact any authorized smart center.
i When ordering parts, please specify
vehicle identification and engine
number.

Vehicle specification (model pure)


Example certification label (Canada vehicles)
; Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) The quoted data apply only to the standard
= Paintwork code vehicle. Contact an authorized smart
center for the corresponding data of all
special bodies and special equipment.

>> Technical data.


Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
Engine (model pure)
The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
can be found in the following locations: Engine, type 132
Ron the certification label on the drivers Mode of operation 4stroke engine,
door Bpillar (Y page 202) gasoline injection
Ron the rear right on the cargo No. of cylinders 3
compartment floor (Y page 203)
Rin the lower edge of the windshield Valves per 4
(Y page 202) cylinder

X Open the cargo compartment. Bore 2.83 in (72.00 mm)


X Fold back the carpet. Stroke 3.22 in (81.80 mm)
Total piston 61.0 cu in (999 cm3)
displacement
Compression ratio 10.0:1
Output acc. to 70 hp/5 800 rpm
SAE J 1349 (52 kW/5 800 rpm)
Maximum torque 68 lb-ft/4 500 rpm
acc. to SAE J 1349 (92 Nm/4 500 rpm)
Maximum engine 6 400 rpm
: VIN (on the cargo compartment floor) speed
Firing order 1-2-3
PolyVbelt 802 mm

Z
204 Vehicle specification (model passion)

Electrical system (model pure) G Warning!


No racks or loads may be secured to the roof
Alternator 14 V/90 A of the vehicle, as
Starter motor 12 V/0.95 kW Rthe panorama roof* may be damaged, thus

Battery 12 V/42 Ah injuring persons


Rthis can have a substantial adverse
Spark plugs, type DENSO XU22 HDR9 effect on the driving dynamics of the
Spark plugs, 0.035 in (0.9 mm) vehicle, thus causing accidents
electrode gap Rthe rack and/or the load could detach and

Spark plugs, through this cause an accident or other


11 - 15 lb-ft
tightening torque people could be injured by the load and/
(15 - 20 Nm)
or rack that has fallen off

Main dimensions (model pure)


>> Technical data.

Overall vehicle 106.1 in (2 695 mm) Vehicle specification (model passion)


length
The quoted data apply only to the standard
Overall vehicle 69.0 in (1 752 mm) vehicle. Contact an authorized smart
width18 center for the corresponding data of all
special bodies and special equipment.
Overall vehicle 60.7 in (1 542 mm)
height Engine (model passion)
Wheelbase 73.5 in (1 867 mm) Engine, type 132
Track, front 50.5 in (1 283 mm) Mode of operation 4stroke engine,
gasoline injection
Track, rear 54.5 in (1 385 mm)
No. of cylinders 3
Turning circle 28.7 ft (8.75 m)
Valves per 4
cylinder
Weights (model pure)
Bore 2.83 in (72.00 mm)
Cargo max. 110 lb (50 kg)
compartment load Stroke 3.22 in (81.80 mm)
Roof load19 None Total piston 61.0 cu in (999 cm3)
displacement
Compression ratio 10.0:1
Output acc. to 70 hp/5 800 rpm
SAE J 1349 (52 kW/5 800 rpm)

18 Exterior rear view mirrors folded out.


19 This vehicle is not intended to carry items on its roof. Thus roof rails and any roof-mounted devices
must not be used.
* optional
Vehicle specification (model BRABUS) 205

Engine (model passion) Weights (model passion)


Maximum torque 68 lb-ft/4 500 rpm Cargo max. 110 lb (50 kg)
acc. to SAE J 1349 (92 Nm/4 500 rpm) compartment load
Maximum engine 6 400 rpm Roof load21 None
speed
Firing order 1-2-3 G Warning!
No racks or loads may be secured to the roof
PolyVbelt 802 mm
of the vehicle, as
Rthe panorama roof* may be damaged, thus
Electrical system (model passion) injuring persons
Alternator 14 V/90 A Rthis can have a substantial adverse
effect on the driving dynamics of the
Starter motor 12 V/0.95 kW
vehicle, thus causing accidents

>> Technical data.


Battery 12 V/42 Ah Rthe rack and/or the load could detach and

Spark plugs, type DENSO XU22 HDR9 through this cause an accident or other
people could be injured by the load and/
Spark plugs, 0.035 in (0.9 mm) or rack that has fallen off
electrode gap
Spark plugs, 11 - 15 lb-ft
tightening torque (15 - 20 Nm) Vehicle specification (model BRABUS)

The quoted data apply only to the standard


Main dimensions (model passion) vehicle. Contact an authorized smart
Overall vehicle 106.1 in (2 695 mm) center for the corresponding data of all
length special bodies and special equipment.

Overall vehicle Engine (model BRABUS)


69.0 in (1 752 mm)
width20 Engine, type 132
Overall vehicle 60.7 in (1 542 mm) Mode of operation 4stroke engine,
height gasoline injection
Wheelbase 73.5 in (1 867 mm) No. of cylinders 3
Track, front 50.5 in (1 283 mm) Valves per 4
cylinder
Track, rear 54.5 in (1 385 mm)
Bore 2.83 in (72.00 mm)
Turning circle 28.7 ft (8.75 m)
Stroke 3.22 in (81.80 mm)

20 Exterior rear view mirrors folded out.


21 This vehicle is not intended to carry items on its roof. Thus roof rails and any roof-mounted devices
must not be used.
* optional Z
206 Rims and tires

Engine (model BRABUS) Main dimensions (model BRABUS)


Total piston 61.0 cu in (999 cm3) Wheelbase 73.5 in (1 867 mm)
displacement
Track, front 50.0 in (1 270 mm)
Compression ratio 10.0:1
Track, rear 53.7 in (1 363 mm)
Output acc. to 70 hp/5 800 rpm
SAE J 1349 Turning circle 28.7 ft (8.75 m)
(52 kW/5 800 rpm)
Maximum torque 68 lb-ft/4 500 rpm
acc. to SAE J 1349 (92 Nm/4 500 rpm) Weights (model BRABUS)

Maximum engine 6 400 rpm Cargo max. 110 lb (50 kg)


speed compartment load

Firing order 1-2-3 Roof load23 None


>> Technical data.

PolyVbelt 802 mm
G Warning!
No racks or loads may be secured to the roof
Electrical system (model BRABUS) of the vehicle, as
Alternator 14 V/90 A Rthe panorama roof* may be damaged, thus
injuring persons
Starter motor 12 V/0.95 kW
Rthis can have a substantial adverse
Battery 12 V/42 Ah effect on the driving dynamics of the
vehicle, thus causing accidents
Spark plugs, type DENSO XU22 HDR9
Rthe rack and/or the load could detach and
Spark plugs, 0.035 in (0.9 mm) through this cause an accident or other
electrode gap people could be injured by the load and/
Spark plugs, 11 - 15 lb-ft or rack that has fallen off
tightening torque (15 - 20 Nm)

Rims and tires


Main dimensions (model BRABUS)
Notes
Overall vehicle 107.4 in (2 727 mm)
length ! Only use tires which have been tested
and approved by smart. Tires approved by
Overall vehicle 69.0 in (1 752 mm)
smart are developed to provide best
width22
possible performance in conjunction
Overall vehicle 60.3 in (1 532 mm) with the driving safety systems on your
height vehicle such as the ABS or the ESP.
Using tires other than those approved by
smart may result in damage that is not
covered by the smart Limited Warranty.

22 Exterior rear view mirrors folded out.


23 This vehicle is not intended to carry items on its roof. Thus roof rails and any roof-mounted devices
must not be used.
* optional
Rims and tires 207

! Using tires other than those approved


by smart can have detrimental effects,
such as
Rpoor handling characteristics
Rincreased noise
Rincreased fuel consumption
Moreover, tires and rims not approved by
smart may, under load, exhibit
dimensional variations and different
tire deformation characteristics that
could cause them to come into contact
with the vehicle body or axle parts.
Damage to the tires or the vehicle may be
the result.

>> Technical data.


i Further information on tires and rims
is available at any authorized smart
center. A placard with the recommended
tire inflation pressure is located on the
drivers door Bpillar.
The tire inflation pressure should be
checked regularly and should only be
adjusted on cold tires. Follow tire
manufacturers maintenance
recommendation included with vehicle.

Mobility
Your vehicle is equipped with a tire repair
kit (Y page 176). In case of a flat tire, it
enables you to drive to the nearest
authorized smart center on the sealed tire.
If the tire is damaged too severely for the
tire sealant to provide a reliable tire
repair:
X Contact the nearest smart center.
or
X Call Roadside Assistance.

Z
208 Rims and tires

Same size tires

Model pure passion


Front axle Rims (steel) 4.5 J x 15 H2
Wheel offset 0.93 in (23.5 mm)
Rims (light alloy) 4.5 J x 15 H2* 4.5 J x 15 H2
Wheel offset 0.93 in (23.5 mm) 0.93 in (23.5 mm)
All-season tires 155/60 R15 74T M+S 155/60 R15 74T M+S
Winter tires24 155/60 R15 74T M+S i 155/60 R15 74T M+S i
Rear axle Rims (steel) 5.5 J x 15 H2
Wheel offset 0.87 in (22 mm)
Rims (light alloy) 5.5 J x 15 H2* 5.5 J x 15 H2
>> Technical data.

Wheel offset 0.87 in (22 mm) 0.87 in (22 mm)


All-season tires 175/55 R15 77T M+S 175/55 R15 77T M+S
Winter tires24 175/55 R15 77T M+S i 175/55 R15 77T M+S i

Model BRABUS
Front axle Rims (light alloy) 4.5 J x 15 H2
Wheel offset 0.93 in (23.5 mm)
Winter tires24 155/60 R15 74T M+S i
Rear axle Rims (light alloy) 5.5 J x 15 H2
Wheel offset 0.87 in (22 mm)
Winter tires24 175/55 R15 77T M+S i

24 Not available as factory equipment.

* optional
Service fluids and capacities 209

Mixed size tires

Model BRABUS
Front axle Rims (light alloy) 5.5 J x 15 H2
Wheel offset 1.18 in (30 mm)
All-season tires 175/55 R15 77T M+S
Rear axle Rims (light alloy) 7.5 J x 17 H2
Wheel offset 1.30 in (33 mm)
All-season tires 215/35 R17 79H M+S

Service fluids and capacities


Notes

>> Technical data.


Vehicle components and their respective
lubricants must match. Therefore only use
products tested and approved by smart.
Please contact an authorized smart center
for products tested and approved by smart.
G Warning!
Comply with all valid regulations with
respect to handling, storing and disposing
of service fluids. Otherwise you could
endanger persons or the environment.
Keep service fluids out of the reach of
children.
For health reasons, you should prevent
service fluids from coming into direct
contact with your skin or clothing.
If a service fluid is swallowed, contact a
physician immediately.

Z
210 Service fluids and capacities

Capacities

Components Model Capacity Fuels, coolants, lubricants,


etc.
Engine with oil All models 3.5 US qt (3.3 l) Approved engine oils
filter
Transmission All models 2.4 US qt (2.3 l) Castrol Manual BOT 328
Brake system All models 1.05 US qt (1.0 l) Brake fluid (DOT 4+)
Cooling system All models approx. 4.5 US qt (4.3 l) Anticorrosion/Antifreeze
meeting specification
MB 325.0
Fuel tank All models 8.72 US gal (33.0 l) Premium unleaded gasoline
(Minimum Posted Octane 91
>> Technical data.

Fuel tank All models approx. 1.32 US gal (5.0 l) [Avg. of 96 RON/86 MON])
reserve
Air All models R134a refrigerant and
conditioning special PAG lubricant oil
system* (never R 12)
Windshield All models 4.0 US qt (3.8 l) Windshield washer
washer system concentrate25 (Y page 212)
Washer fluid mixing ratio
(Y page 212)

Engine oils the Maintenance System will result in


engine or emission control system
Engine oils are specifically tested for damage not covered by the smart Limited
their suitability in our engines and Warranty.
durability for our service intervals.
Please follow Maintenance System
Therefore, only use engine oils and oil
recommendations for scheduled oil
filters required for vehicles with
changes. Failure to do so will result in
Maintenance System. For a listing of
engine or emission control system
approved engine oils and oil filters
damage not covered by the smart Limited
contact an authorized smart center.
Warranty.
! Using engine oils and oil filters of
specification other than those expressly
required for the Maintenance System, or
changing of oil and oil filter at change
intervals longer than those called for by

25 Use a windshield washer concentrate labeled for summer and water for temperatures above freezing
point or a windshield washer concentrate labeled for winter and water for temperatures below freezing
point.
* optional
Service fluids and capacities 211

Viscosity grades for engine oils of bubbles in the system, thus reducing the
Using the chart below, select oil viscosity systems efficiency.
according to the lowest air temperature Therefore, the brake fluid must be replaced
expected before the next oil change. regularly. Refer to your vehicles
Maintenance Booklet for replacement
interval.

Only brake fluid approved by smart is


recommended. Any authorized smart center
will provide you with additional
information.

Premium unleaded gasoline


G Warning!

>> Technical data.


Gasoline is highly flammable and
poisonous. It burns violently and can cause
Engine oil additives serious personal injury.
! Do not blend oil additives with engine Never allow sparks, flame or smoking
oil. They may damage the engine. materials near gasoline!
Damage or malfunctions resulting from Turn off the engine before refueling.
blending oil additives are not covered Whenever you are around gasoline, avoid
by the smart Limited Warranty. Any inhaling fumes and skin or clothing
authorized smart center will provide you contact. Extinguish all smoking materials.
with additional information. Direct skin contact with fuels and the
inhalation of fuel vapors are damaging to
your health.
Air conditioning refrigerant
R134a (HFC) refrigerant and special ! To maintain the engines durability
PAG lubricating oil are used in the air and performance, premium unleaded
conditioning system. gasoline must be used. If premium
unleaded gasoline is not available and
! Never use R 12 (CFC) or mineral-based
low octane fuel is used, follow these
lubricating oil. Otherwise damage to the
precautions:
system will occur.
RHave the fuel tank only partially filled
with unleaded regular gasoline and
Brake fluid fill up with premium unleaded
gasoline as soon as possible.
G Warning! RAvoid full throttle driving and abrupt
During vehicle operation, the boiling acceleration.
point of the brake fluid is continuously
RDo not exceed an engine speed of
reduced through the absorption of moisture
from the atmosphere. Under extremely 3 000 rpm if the vehicle is loaded with
strenuous operating conditions, this
moisture content can lead to the formation

Z
212 Service fluids and capacities

a light load such as two persons and no RWarm-up hesitation


cargo. RUnstable idle
RDo not exceed 2/3 of maximum RKnocking/pinging
accelerator pedal position if the RMisfire
vehicle is fully loaded or operating in
mountainous terrain. RPower loss
In areas where carbon deposits may be
encountered due to lack of availability of
Fuel requirements gasolines which contain these additives,
Only use premium unleaded fuel. The octane smart recommends the use of additives
number (posted at the pump) must be 91 min. approved by us for use on smart vehicles.
It is an average of both the Research Octane Contact an authorized smart center for a
Number (RON) and the Motor Octane Number listing of approved product(s). Follow
(MON): (RON+MON)/2. This is also known as directions on product label.
the ANTIKNOCK INDEX. Do not blend other fuel additives with fuel.
>> Technical data.

Unleaded gasoline containing oxygenates This only results in unnecessary costs and
such as ethanol, IPA, IBA and TBA can be may be harmful to the engine operation.
used provided the ratio of any one of these ! Damage or malfunction resulting from
oxygenates to gasoline does not exceed poor fuel quality or from blending
10%; MTBE must not exceed 15%. additional fuel additives other than
The ratio of methanol to gasoline must not those tested and approved by us for use
exceed 3% plus additional cosolvents. on smart vehicles are not covered by the
Using mixtures of ethanol and methanol is smart Limited Warranty.
not allowed. Gasohol, which contains 10%
ethanol and 90% unleaded gasoline, can be
used. Windshield/rear window washer system
These blends must also meet all other fuel During all seasons:
requirements, such as resistance to spark X Use a windshield washer concentrate
knock, boiling range, vapor pressure, etc. labeled for summer and water for
temperatures above freezing point.
X Use a windshield washer concentrate
Gasoline additives
labeled for winter and water for
A major concern among engine temperatures below freezing point.
manufacturers is carbon build-up caused
X Premix the windshield washer fluid in a
by gasoline. smart recommends only the use
of quality gasoline containing additives suitable container depending on the
that prevent the build-up of carbon outside temperature and in accordance
deposits. with the manufacturers instructions26.
After an extended period of using fuels
without such additives carbon deposits can Washer fluid mixing ratio
build up, especially on the intake valves RTemperature above 32 (0):
and in the combustion area, leading to
engine performance problems such as:

26 Refer to the notes for use on the container.


Service fluids and capacities 213

1 part windshield washer concentrate Maintenance/ Service Booklet for


labeled for summer to 100 parts water replacement interval.
RTemperature of 14 (-10): Coolant system design and coolant used
1 part windshield washer concentrate determine the replacement interval. The
labeled for winter to 2 parts water replacement interval published in the
Maintenance booklet is only applicable if
RTemperature of -4 (-20): MB 325.0 Anticorrosion/Antifreeze
1 part windshield washer concentrate solution or other smart approved products
labeled for winter to 1 part water of equal specification are used to renew
G Warning! the coolant concentration or bring it back
up to the proper level.
Windshield washer concentrate is highly
flammable. Fire, naked flames and smoking For information on other smart approved
are prohibited when windshield washer products of equal specification, contact an
concentrate is being handled. authorized smart center.
To provide important corrosion

>> Technical data.


protection, the solution must be at least
Coolants 50% anticorrosion/antifreeze (equivalent
to freeze protection to approximately
The engine coolant is a mixture of water -35 [-37]).
and anticorrosion/antifreeze, which If you use a solution that is more than 55%
provides: anticorrosion/antifreeze (freeze
RCorrosion protection protection to approximately -49
RFreeze protection [(-45]), the engine temperature will
increase due to the lower heat transfer
RBoiling protection (by increasing the capability of the solution. Therefore, do
boiling point) not use more than this amount of
The cooling system was filled at the factory anticorrosion/antifreeze.
with a coolant providing freeze protection If the coolant level is low, water and
to approximately -35 (-37) and MB 325.0 Anticorrosion/Antifreeze should
corrosion protection. be used to bring it up to the proper level
! Add premixed coolant solution only. (have cooling system checked for signs of
Adding water and MB 325.0 leakage). Please make sure the mixture is
Anticorrosion/Antifreeze separately in accordance with label instructions.
from each other, could cause engine Always use anticorrosion/antifreeze that
damage not covered by the smart Limited have been approved by smart. For
Warranty. information contact an authorized smart
center.
If the antifreeze mixture is effective to
-35 (-37), the boiling point of the The water in the cooling system must meet
coolant in the pressurized cooling system minimum requirements, which are usually
is reached at approximately 266 (130). satisfied by normal drinking water.
The coolant solution must be used year If you are not sure about the water quality,
round, even in countries which have high consult an authorized smart center.
temperatures to provide the necessary
corrosion protection and increase
boilover protection. Refer to

Z
214 Service fluids and capacities

Anticorrosion/antifreeze Therefore, the following product is


strongly recommended for use in your
Your vehicle contains a number of
vehicle: MB 325.0 Anticorrosion/
aluminum parts. The use of aluminum
Antifreeze agent.
components in motor vehicle engines
necessitates that anticorrosion/ Before the start of the winter season (or
antifreeze coolant used in such engines be once a year in hot southern regions), you
specifically formulated to protect the should have the anticorrosion/antifreeze
aluminum parts. concentration checked.
Failure to use such anticorrosion/ The coolant is also regularly checked each
antifreeze coolant will result in a time you bring your vehicle to an
significantly shortened service life. authorized smart center for service.
Anticorrosion/antifreeze quantity:
Model Approximate freeze protection
-35 (-37) -49 (-45)
>> Technical data.

Cooling system All models 2.27 US qt (2.15 l) 2.45 US qt (2.32 l)


215
216
Service and Literature
Your authorized smart center has trained
technicians and Genuine smart Parts to
service your vehicle properly.
For expert advice and quality service,
contact an authorized smart center.
If you are interested in obtaining service
literature for your vehicle, please contact
an authorized smart center.
We consider this the best way for you to
obtain accurate information for your
vehicle.
For further information you can find us on
the smart web-site www.smartusa.com (USA
only) or www.thesmart.ca (Canada only).
G Warning!
To help avoid personal injury, be extremely
careful when performing any service work
or repairs. Improper or incomplete service
or the use of incorrect or inappropriate
parts or materials may damage the vehicle
or its equipment, which may in turn result
in personal injury.
If you have any questions about carrying out
any type of service, turn to the advice of an
authorized smart center.

We reserve the right to make changes in


design and equipment.
Therefore, information, illustrations and
descriptions in this Operators Manual
might differ from your vehicle.
Reprinting, translation and copying, even
of excerpts, is not permitted without our
prior authorization in writing.
Press time November 20, 2008
GSP/OIS
Printed in Germany
www.smart.com
Order no. 6522 0022 13
Part no. 451 584 12 82

smart - A Daimler brand


4515841282 Edition B 2009
4515841282c

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