answer for all problems:

create a subnetting worksheet to show and record all work for each problem.

PROBLEMS 1

Host Ip Address 172.30.1.33

Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
Number Of Subnet Bits 8 bit
Number Of Subnets 2^8
Number Of Host Bits Per Subnet 256
Number Of Usable Host Per Subnet 254
Subnet Address For This IP Address 172.30.1.0
IP Address Of First Host On This Subnet 172.30.1.1
IP Address Of Last Host On This Subnet 172.30.1.254
Broadcast Address For This Subnet 172.30.1.255
number of subnet bits

subnet mask =255.255.255.0

binary =11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 00000000
=32 24
=8 bit
number subnet
28 = 256
number of host per subnet
28 = 256
number of usable host per subnet
28= 256 4
= 254
subnet address
ip address binary = 10101100 . 00001111 . 00000001 . 00100001
subnet mask binary = 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 00000000
subnet address binary =10101100 . 00000111 . 00000001 . 00000000
subnet address decimal = 172 . 30 . 1 . 0
IP address of first host
subnet address decimal = 172 . 30 . 1 . 0
+ 1
first host decimal = 172 . 30 . 1 . 1
IP address of last host
subnet address binary = 10101100 . 00001111 . 00000001 . 00000000
usable host binary = 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 11111110
last host binary = 10101100 . 00001111 . 00000001 . 11111110
last host decimal = 172 . 30 . 254
broadcast address
last host decimal = 175 . 30. 1 . 254
+ 1
broadcast decimal = 172 . 30 . 1 . 255

PROBLEMS 2

Host Ip Address 172.30.1.33

Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
Number Of Subnet Bits 14 bit
Number Of Subnets 16384
Number Of Host Bits Per Subnet 4
Number Of Usable Host Per Subnet 2
Subnet Address For This IP Address 172.30.1.32
IP Address Of First Host On This Subnet 172.30.1.33
IP Address Of Last Host On This Subnet 172.30.1.34
Broadcast Address For This Subnet 172.30.1.35
number of subnet bit
subnet mask = 255 . 255 . 255 . 252
binary = 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111100
=32 24
=8
=8+6
=14 bit
number subnet
=214
=16384
number of host bit per subnet
22= 4-2
= 2 usable host

subnet address
IP address binary = 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100001
subnet mask binary = 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111100
subnet address binary = 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00000000
subnet address decimal = 172 . 30 . 1 . 32
IP address of first host
subnet address binary = 10101100 . 00001111 . 00000001 . 00000000
satu binary = 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000
first host binary = 10101100 . 00001111 . 00000001 . 00000001
first host decimal = 172 . 30 . 1 . 1
IP address last host
subnet address binary
usable host binary
last host binary
last host decimal
= 10101100 . 00001111 . 00000001 . 00000000
= 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 11111110
= 10101100 . 00001111 . 00000001 . 11111110
= 172 . 30 . 1 . 254

broadcast addres
last host binary = 10101100 . 00001111 . 00000001 . 11111110
satu binary = 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001
broadcast binary = 10101100 . 00001111 . 00000001 . 11111111
broadcast decimal = 172 . 30 . 1 . 255

PROBLEMS 3

Host Ip Address 192.192.10.234

Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
Number Of Subnet Bits 8 bit
Number Of Subnets 2^8
Number Of Host Bits Per Subnet 256
Number Of Usable Host Per Subnet 254
Subnet Address For This IP Address 192.192.10.0
IP Address Of First Host On This Subnet 192.192.10.1
IP Address Of Last Host On This Subnet 192.192.10.254
Broadcast Address For This Subnet 192.192.10.255
number of subnet bit
subnet mask = 255 . 255 . 255 . 0
binary = 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 00000000
= 32 24
=8
number subnet
28=256
number of host bits per subnet
28=256
number of usable hosts per subnet
28= 256-2
=254
subnet address
IP address binary = 11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010 . 11101010
subnet mask binary = 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 00000000
subnet address binary = 11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010 . 00000000
subnet address decimal = 192 . 192 . 10 . 0
IP address of first host
subnet address = 192 . 192 . 10 . 0
kena tambah 1
first host decimal = 192 . 192 . 10 . 1
IP address last host
last host binary = 192 . 192 . 10 . 0
+ 254 useble host
192 . 192 . 10 . 254
broadcast address
last host decimal = 192 . 192 . 10 . 254
+ 1
broadcast decimal = 192 . 192 . 10 . 255
PROBLEMS 4

Host Ip Address 192.168.3.219

Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
Number Of Subnet Bits 8 bit
Number Of Subnets 2^8
Number Of Host Bits Per Subnet 256
Number Of Usable Host Per Subnet 254
Subnet Address For This IP Address 192.168.3.0
IP Address Of First Host On This Subnet 192.168.3.1
IP Address Of Last Host On This Subnet 192.168.3.254
Broadcast Address For This Subnet 192.168.3.255
number of subnet bits

subnet mask = 255 . 255 . 255 . 0

binary = 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 00000000
number subnet
214=16384
number of host bit per subnet
28=256
number of usable host per subnet
28=256-2
=254
subnet address
IP address binary =11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011011
subnet mask binary =11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 00000000
subnet address binary =11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011011
subnet address decimal =192 . 168 . 3 . 0
IP address of first host
subnet address decimal = 192 . 168 . 3 . 0
kene tambah 1
first host decimal = 192 . 168 . 3 . 1
IP address last host
last host binary = 192 . 168 . 3 . 0
+ 254 useble host
192 . 168 . 3 .254
broadcast address
last host decimal = 192 . 168 . 3 . 254
+ 1
broadcast decimal = 192 . 168 . 3 . 255
PROBLEMS 5

Host Ip Address 192.168.3.219

Subnet Mask 255.255.255.252
Number Of Subnet Bits 14 bit
Number Of Subnets 16384
Number Of Host Bits Per Subnet 4
Number Of Usable Host Per Subnet 2
Subnet Address For This IP Address 192.168.3.216
IP Address Of First Host On This Subnet 192.168.3.217
IP Address Of Last Host On This Subnet 192.168.3.218
Broadcast Address For This Subnet 192.168.3.219
number of subnet bit
subnet mask = 255 . 255 . 255 . 252
binary = 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111100
number subnet
214=16384

number of host bit per subnet

22 = 4
number of usable per subnet
22 =4-2
=2
subnet address
IP address binary = 11000000 . 1010100 . 00000011 . 11011011
subnet mask binary = 11111111 . 1111111 . 11111111 . 11111100
subnet address binary = 10101100 . 1010100 . 00000011 . 11011011
subnet address decimal = 192 . 168 . 3 . 216

IP address of first host

subnet address decimal = 192 . 168 . 3 . 216
kene tambah 1
first host decimal = 192 . 168 . 217

IP address last host

last host binary = 192 . 168 . 3 . 216
+ 2 useble host
192 . 168 . 3 . 218
broadcast address
last host decimal = 192 . 168 . 3 . 218
+ 1
broadcast decimal 192 . 168 . 3 . 219