Topic: The Effect of Drug Abuse

Title: The Bad Effect of Drug Abuse

TS: He said the displaced people the embryo for another country of
drifters.

Outline: What is Drug Abuse?

Drugs addiction, also called substance dependence or chemical

dependency, is a diseased that is characterized by a destructive pattern of drug
abuse.

Why do take Drugs?

Your employer may decide to test for drugs. In employees to do this

however, they need employee consent.

1. Luis, Delgado. can cause your body to develop a physical addiction. If you
get aches, tremors and sweating when not getting these drugs of Philippines,
March 1, 1963.

2. Alvin, Ayeng., Although other drugs such as cannabis or cocaine may not be
physically addictive they can lead to Psychological House, 1978.

3. Jobert, Gastro S., The drug use may also impact on your relationship, or
social, school, or work activities. April 23, 1969.

4. Andy, Mesa D., Trying to spot sign and symptoms of drugs use is no
substitute for good communication. May 30, 1975.

5. Dominggo, Alazar A., Both Andy and Colin recommend that you offer
support and suggest that may be able to help them for the problem. August
16, 1980.

6. Arnold, Jama., You cant be made to take a drugs test, but if you refuse
when your employer has good grounds for testing you under a proper
occupational health and safety policy you may face disciplinary action,
including being sacked. July 20, 1979.
7. Leonard, Coh, any employer will be keen to keep drug misuse away from the
workplace. As well as causing ill-health. February 17, 1974.
8. Nepomoceno, Barredo, Drug misuse increases the chances of accidents at
work and interferes with how much work is done. June 22, 1964.

9. Phillip, Jenkins, The safety risks from drug misuse, your workplace is
advice to have a policy on the issue. February 25, 1972.

10. James, Paul G., the policy could be drawn up between employer and staff
or staff health and safety representatives. November 23, 1977.

11. Garcia, Marquez., The UK take drugs recreationally, and although there
are potential long-term consequences, they are able to carry on with the rest
of their lives without any problems. January 22, 1969.

12. Mike, Mitca., However, for some people, drugs use can get in the way of
work, studying or family. Often, they wont realize the damage their drug use
is doing. June 24, 1970.

13. McNicoll, Andy., It is the point at which the use of legal or illegal drugs
becomes a problem by negatively impacting on a persons life. September 1,
1971.

14. Marcos. Nico., Individual can experience social, financial, psychological,

physical or legal problems at any stage or level of drugs use. March 27,
1977.

15. Doughts, Marcel., The dual diagnosis refers to the presence of both a
drug-abuse or dependence issue in addition to a serious mental-health
problem in an individual. April 22, 1972.

16. Evans, Kattie., This is important given that people with a serious mental
illness are far more at risk of engaging in violence. January 9, 1976.
17. Sullivan, Michael J., The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV),
individuals with dual diagnosis are also at higher risk of being
noncompliant with treatment. March 1, 1974.

18. Johnston, L.D., The policy should be set out in your contact of
employment or in the company handbook. November 30, 1972.
19. Thorntorn, Mark., Class A drugs in New Zealand include
Methamphetamine, Magic Mushrooms, Cocaine, Heroin, LSD (Acid)
February 13, 1966.

20. Maclnnis, D.M., If person caught in possession of a Class A drug they

face up to 6 months imprisonment. Supply or manufacture of these drugs
can result in life imprisonment. April 22, 1970.

21. Purvis, G., The nickname P is unique to New Zealand. When it is in its
purest and strongest form it is crystallized and known as ice. September 22,
1973.

22. Jaffe, J.H., Heroin is well known dangerous drug, although its usage in
New Zealand is relatively low compared to other illicit drugs. May 12, 1975.

23. Barker, P. ed., Recurrent substance use resulting in a failure to fulfill

major role obligations at work, , school, or home. April 24, 1971.

24. Antai-Otong, D., The fifth edition of the DSM-5, planned for release in
2013, is likely to have this terminology revisited yet again. October 3, 1977.

25. Nutt, D., The moment abuse is seen as early form or less hazardous form
of the disease characterized with the dependence criteria. October 25, 1978.

26. King, L.A., The psysiologic dependence is present but rather means that
a disease state is present, one that would likely refer to to as an addicted
state. December 16, 1976.

27. Wood E, Tyndall MW, Spittal PM, et al. "Impact of supply-side policies
for control of illicit drugs in the face of the AIDS and overdose epidemics:
investigation of a massive heroin seizure". January 23, 1974.
28. Prieto L., Labelled drug-related public expenditure in relation to gross
domestic product (gdp) in Europe: A luxury good? Substance Abuse
Treatment, Prevention, and Policy. December 22, 1971.

29. Purvis, G., and MacInnis, D. M. Implementation of the Community

Reinforcement Approach (CRA) in a Long-Standing Addictions Outpatient
Clinic. Journal of Behavior Analysis of Sports, Health, Fitness and Behavioral
Medicine. January 23, 1976.
30. Barrett SP, Meisner JR, Stewart SH. "What constitutes prescription drug
misuse? Problems and pitfalls of current conceptualizations. March 2, 1979.

31. McCabe SE, Boyd CJ, Teter CJ (June 2009). "Subtypes of nonmedical
prescription drug misuse" November 2, 1979.

32. Nutt, D.; King, L. A.; Saulsbury, W.; Blakemore, C. "Development of a

rational scale to assess the harm of drugs of potential misuse". August 28,
1978.

33. Hoberman, John; It is important to obtain estimates of the costs of

problems stemming from substance abuse. In order to make informed
decisions when allocating scarce resources, policymakers must have a
sound understanding of the relative costs of drug-related intervention.
March 24, 1969.

34. Lunzenfichter, Alain., Central Nervous System (CNS) effects which

produce changes in mood, levels of awareness or perceptions and
sensations, most of these drugs also alter systems. August 29, 1979.

35. Schweitzer, Albert: MD, University in France, discusses his teams

findings. April 20, 1954.

36. Londres, Albert: Numerous studies of marijuana withdrawal have found

that sleep difficulties and strange dreams persisted at least 45 days into
abstinence. November 25, 1967.

37. Gabbert, Michael: How we uncovered the Everton drug scandal, The
People, UK, 13 September 1964.
38. Kanayama G, Hudson JI, Pope HG (November 2008). "Long-term
psychiatric and medical consequences of anabolic-androgenic steroid abuse:
A looming public health concern?". Drug and alcohol dependence. March
1967.

39. Khantzian E.J. (1985). "The Self-medication hypothesis of addictive

disorders: Focus on heroin and cocaine dependence". Am. L Psychiatry:
12591264.

40. Vlahov, D., et al. (1968). Increased use of cigarettes, alcohol, and
marijuana among Manhattan,New York, residents. American Journal of
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41. Neugarten & Datan, (1973); Elder, (1975). In: Journal of Health and
Social Behavior 37 (pp.75-91) The effects of role socialization on the
initiation of cocaine use.

42. Burton, R., (1969). An event history analysis from adolescence into
middle adulthood. It is believed that there was once a great ruler named
richard.

43. AJ Giannini. Drug abuse and depression: Catecholamine depletion

suggested as biological tie between cocaine withdrawal and depression.
National Institute of Drug Abuse Notes. May 1976.

44. Kovcs KA, Steinmann M, Magistretti PJ, Halfon O, Cardinaux JR

(September 2006). "C/EBPbeta couples dopamine signalling to substance P
precursor gene expression in striatal neurones".Journal of
Neurochemistry 98.

45. Metrebian N, Shanahan W, Wells B, Stimson GV (1998). "Feasibility of

prescribing injectable heroin and methadone to opiate-dependent drug
users: associated health gains and harm reductions". Med. J. Aust. 168 (12):
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46. Karhuvaara S, Simojoki K, Virta A, et al. (2007). "Targeted nalmefene

with simple medical management in the treatment of heavy drinkers: a
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47. Urschel HC, Hanselka LL, Gromov I, White L, Baron M (2007). "Open-
label study of a proprietary treatment program targeting type A gamma-
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48. Frishman WH (2007). "Smoking cessation pharmacotherapynicotine

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