Академический Документы
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(1). on an axial flow, dual compressor forward fan engine, the fan turns the same speed as the.
1. Low pressure turbine. 2. High pressure compressor. 3. Forward turbine wheel. 4. None
(3). The basic gas turbine engine is divided into two main sections: the cold section and the hot section.
1. The cold section includes the engine inlet, compressor, and turbine sections.
2. The hot section includes the combustor, diffuser, and exhaust.
3. The hot section includes the combustor, turbine, and exhaust.
4. All
(6). In a twin spool compressor system, the first stage turbine drives the.
1. N2 compressor. 2. N1 and N2 compressors. 3. N1 compressor. 4. None
(7). At what point in an axial flow turbojet engine will the highest gas pressures occur?
1. at the compressor outlet. 2. at the turbine entrance. 3. within the burner section. 4. None
(11). What section provides proper mixing of the fuel and efficient burning of the gases?.
1. Diffuser section and combustion section. 2. Combustion section and compressor section.
3. Combustion section only. 4. All
(12). Of the following, which engine type would most likely have a noise suppression unit installed?.
1. Turboprop. 2. Turbo jet. 3. Turbo shaft. 4. None
(14). The symbol for designating the speed of a LP compressor in a twin spool engine is.
1. N. 2. NG. 3. N1. 4. All
(15). A turbojet engine is smoother running than a piston engine because.
1. The lubrication is better. 2. It runs at a lower temperature.
3. It has no reciprocating parts. 4. None
(18). Newton's First Law of Motion, generally termed the Law of Inertia, states:.
1. To every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
2. Force is proportional to the product of mass and acceleration.
3. Every body persists in its state of rest, or of motion in a straight line, unless acted upon by some
outside force.
(20). Using standard atmospheric conditions, the standard sea level temperature is.
1. 29C. 2. 59F. 3. 59C. 4. None
(29). The 'core engine' or 'gas generator' is made up of the following components:.
1. Inlet, compressor, combustion chamber, turbine, exhaust.
2. Turbine, combustion chamber, compressor.
3. Compressor, turbine, exhaust, propelling nozzle.
(34). Thrust.
1. Increases with high temperature. 2. Increases with low temperature.
3. Decreases with low temperature. 4. All
(40). At constant RPM, the pressure ratio of the compressor and the temperature rise across the
compressor.
1. Increases with height. 2. remains constant irrespective of height.
3. Decrease with height. 4. None
(41). What effect does high atmospheric humidity have on the operation of a jet engine?.
1. Decreases compressor and turbine RPM. 2. Decreases engine pressure ratio.
3. Has little or no effect. 4. Only 3 is correct
(52). As the air is passed through the turbine, due to the convergent shape formed between adjacent
blades.
1. Pressure decreases, velocity increases, temperature increases.
2. Pressure increases, velocity increases, temperature constant.
3. Pressure decreases, velocity increases, temperature decreases.
(56). At higher then standard day ambient temperatures, compressor speed will be.
1. Lower than standard day speed. 2. No different.
3. Higher than standard day speed. 4. None
(58). most likely parameter limiting the height at which a jet engine powered aircraft can operate would
be insufficient.
1. Lift to support the aircraft weight. 2. Mass airflow to maintain 15:1 air/fuel ratio.
3. Oxygen to support combustion. 4. None
(61). With fixed throttle and increasing altitude, the fan on a high by-pass engine will.
1. Decrease RPM. 2. Increase RPM. 3. Stay the same RPM. 4. None
(63). The term 'Ram Ratio' in regard to air intakes is the relationship between.
1. Ambient pressure and ambient temperature. 2. Ambient temperature and compressor inlet
temperature.
3. Ambient pressure and compressor inlet pressure. 4. None
(66). what type of intake is one that decreases gradually in area and then increases?
1. Convergent. 2. Convergent / Divergent. 3. Divergent. 4. None
(68). The air intake for a gas turbine powered subsonic aircraft would be of.
1. Convergent form. 2. Divergent form. 3. convergent/divergent form. 4. All
(69). How does a dual axial flow compressor improve the efficiency of a turbojet engine?
1. The velocity of the air entering the combustion chamber is increased.
2. More turbine wheels can be used.
3. Higher compression ratios can be obtained.
(70). What are the two main functional components in a centrifugal compressor?
1. Bucket and expander. 2. Impeller and diffuser. 3. Turbine and compressor. 4. All
(72). What units in a gas turbine engine aid in stabilization of the compressor during low thrust engine
operations?
1. Bleed air valves. 2. Stator vanes. 3. Inlet guide vanes. 4. All
(76). What is the primary factor which controls the pressure ratio of an axial flow compressor?.
1. Compressor inlet temperature. 2. Compressor inlet pressure.
3. Number of stages in compressor. 4. None
(77). The non-rotating axial-flow compressor airfoils in an aircraft gas turbine are known as.
1. Stator vanes. 2. Bleed vanes. 3. Pressurization vanes. 4. All
(79). The procedure for removing the accumulation of dirt deposits on compressor blades is called.
1. The purging process. 2. The soak method. 3. Field cleaning. 4. All.
(85). In which type of turbine engine combustion chamber is the case and liner removed and installed as
one unit during routine maintenance?
1. Cannular. 2. Annular. 3. Can. 4. None
(87). Hot spots in the combustion section of a turbojet engine are possible.
1. Dirty compressor blades. 2. Malfunctioning fuel nozzles.
3. Faulty igniter plugs. 4. All
(98). Continued and/or excessive heat and centrifugal force on turbine engine rotor blades is likely to
cause.
1. Galling. 2. Creep. 3. Profile. 4. Any one of the above
(100). The function of the exhaust cone assembly of a turbine engine is to.
1. Swirl and collect the exhaust gases into a single exhaust jet.
2. Collect the exhaust gases and act as a noise suppressor.
3. Straighten and collect the exhaust gases into a solid exhaust jet.
(101). A nozzle is 'choked' when the gas flow or air flow at the throat is.
1. Sonic. 2. Subsonic. 3. Supersonic. 4. Any one of the above
(104). Main bearing oil seals used with turbine engines are usually what type(s)?
1. Teflon and synthetic rubber. 2. Labyrinth and/or carbon rubbing.
3. Labyrinth and/or silicone rubber. 4. All
(105). If, during inspection at engine overhaul, ball or roller bearings are found to have magnetism but
otherwise have no defects, they.
1. Are in an acceptable service condition. 2. Cannot be used again.
3. Must be degaussed before use. 4. None
(111). What will be the result of operating an engine in extremely high temperatures using a lubricant
recommended by the manufacturer for a much lower temperature?.
1. The oil pressure will be lower than normal.
2. The oil temperature and oil pressure will be higher than normal.
3. The oil pressure will be higher than normal.
(112). The time in seconds required for exactly 60 cubic centimeters of oil to flow through an accurately
calibrated orifice at a specific temperature is recorded as a measurement of the oil's.
1. Specific gravity. 2. Flash point. 3. Viscosity. 4. Density
(113). Upon what quality or characteristic of a lubricating oil is its viscosity index based?.
1. Its rate of flow through an orifice at a standard temperature.
2. Its rate of change in viscosity with temperature change.
3. Its resistance to flow at a standard temperature as compared to high grade paraffin base oil at the same
temperature.
(114). Compared to reciprocating engine oils, the types of oils used in turbine engines.
1. Are required to carry and disperse a higher level of combustion by-products.
2. Have fewer tendencies to produce lacquer or coke.
3. May permit a somewhat higher level of carbon formation in the engine.
(115). In addition to lubricating (reducing friction between moving parts), engine oil performs what
functions?.
1. Cools, seals, prevent corrosion.
2. Cools, seals, prevents corrosion, cushions shock loads.
3. Cools and seals.
4. None
(117). Which of the following factors helps determine the proper grade of oil to use in a particular
engine?.
1. Adequate lubrication in various attitudes of flight.
2. Operating speeds of bearings.
3. Positive introduction of oil to the bearings.
(120). If the specific gravity of a fuel is increased, the weight of a tank of fuel will.
1. Decrease. 2. Remain the same. 3. Increase. 4. None
SUBJECTIVE
1. Write Newtons laws of motion?
6. Write down the advantages & disadvantages of axial flow & centrifugal flow
compressor?
7. Write notes on can type and can annular type combustion chamber?
8. Writes notes on annular type of combustion chamber & its advantages over other?
11. Write down the functions of fuel system and different grades of Fuel used in GTE?