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SECTION I - CH.00+000~CH.30+000
2) REFERENCES
2.1 Construction technical specification-Division 200:Section 207;
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2.2 Existing geological report and the Drawing.
3RESOURCES
3.1 Replacement Materials
3.2 Manpower
3.3 Equipment
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No. Name Description
4ORGANIZATION CHART
Material technicial
Manager Roadworks Site Engineer
Forman
5METHODOLOGY
5.1 Excavation Depth and Scope
The excavation of test pits replaced shall be conducted before replacement and
excavation are conducted in the soft soil area, with a purpose to determine the
replacement depth and scope.
5.2.2 When the groundwater level is high and there is a large amount of water,
excavators shall be provided for digging in water. Replacement shall be carried out
by riprapping in water.
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5.2.3 If the area to be replaced is large, excavation conducted section by section (or
block)and then replace this section (or block) before taking the next step, shall be
adopted to push forward construction step by step.
Construc
tion road
Undesirable soil
layer to be
excavated Soft soil bottom
elevation
Schematic Diagram of Soft Soil Excavation Section
5.3.3 Upon backfilling in water, the rubbles backfilled 600mm higher than the
water level shall be first leveled
4by
excavator
8 and then compacted for three
times by road roller.
5.3.4 The rubbles backfilled 600mm higher than the groundwater level shall be
first leveled and compacted, then provided with a backfill layer of 300mm
RUC4, and finally compacted by road roller.
6 FLOW CHART
Suevey Setting
Out
Drain Of
Water
Excavate Transport
Spoil
Transport
Backfill Compacte by
Meterial Layers
No
Inspection
7.1.3 The foundation pit excavation should set slope according to the
requirements to avoid collapse during the construction.
7.2.2 During the process of soil disposal, should arrange some specially-
assigned person to clean the soil falling on the road.
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