Load Computation of c-1

Deck floor

Tributary Area 4.5 x 5.6 = 25.2 mm2

Sdl 1.9 X 24 X 1.20 = 54.72 Kn
LL (3.70 + 2) X 24 X 1.60 = 218.88
kn
Slab 0.2 x 24 x 25.2 x 1.20 = 145.152
kn
0.1 x 24 x 25.2 X 1.20 = 72.576
kn
Joist 0.250 (0.50 - 0.2) 24 x 5.6 x 0.5 x 1.20 =
6.048 kn
Beam 0.300 (0.50 - 0.2) 24 x 5.6 x 1.20
= 14.515 kn
Girder 0.350 (0.55 - 0.2) 24 x 3.5 x 1.20
= 12.348 kn
0.350 (0.55 - 0.1) 24 x 2 x 1.20 = 9.072
kn
Column (0.40 x 0.40) x 24 x 3.1 x 1.20 = 14.28
kn

pu1 = 547.59 kn

Says pu1 = 548 kn

Second floor

Tributary Area 4.5 x 5.6 = 25.2 mm2

Sdl 1.9 X 24 X 1.20 = 54.72 Kn
LL (3.70) X 24 X 1.60 = 142.08
kn
Slab 0.2 x 24 x 25.2 x 1.20 = 145.152
kn
0.1 x 24 x 25.2 X 1.20 = 72.576
kn
Joist 0.250 (0.50 - 0.2) 24 x 5.6 x 0.5 x 1.20 =
6.048 kn
Beam 0.300 (0.50 - 0.2) 24 x 5.6 x 1.20
= 14.515 kn
Girder 0.350 (0.55 - 0.2) 24 x 3.5 x 1.20
= 12.348 kn
0.350 (0.55 - 0.1) 24 x 2 x 1.20 = 9.072
kn
Column (0.40 x 0.40) x 24 x (3.1 + 2) x 1.20 = 23.5 kn
 pu2 = 480.011 kn

Says pu2 = 481 kn

Pu = Pu1 + Pu2
Pu = 548 + 481
Pu = 1029 kn

Design of C-1 (0.4om x 0.4om)

Second to Deck floor:

Pu = 1029 kN
Mu = 92.56 kN-m
Ag = 4oo x 400
Try 12 20 mm

As = As = 5(314.16) = 1570 mm2

T = C 1 + C2

Asfy = 0.85 fc (0.85cb - As) + Asfs

415 = 17.85 (0.217c 1) + fs (1)

From Strain Diagram:

(Es/c 75) = 0.003/c

Es = 0.003(c 75/c)
Fs = 200,000 (0.003(c 75/c))
Fs = 600 ((c 75/c))

Sub. Fs to (1)
 415 = 17.85 (0.217c 1) + 600((c 75/c))
C = 88.35 mm
A = 1c = 0.85 (88.35) = 75.10 mm
Fs = 600 ((88.35 75/88.35)) = 90.66 MPa

C1 = 0.85 (fc) (a) (b) = 0.85(21)(75.10)(400)

C1 = 536.21 kN
C2 = Asfs 0.85 fc As = 1570(90.66 0.85(21))
C2 = 114.31 kN

T = C1 + C2
651.55 = 536.21 + 114.31 Ok!

Moment = C1 (d a/2)
+ C2 (d d)
= 536.21 (325 75.10/2) + 114.31 (325 75)
Moment = 182.71 kN-m

Allow mo = 0.7 (182.71) = 127.897 >M u Ok!

Consider axial Load:

Pu = 0.80 (0.70) (Ag) ((0.85fc(1-g) + (fy))

g

g = As/Ag = 12 (314.16) /4002 = 0.024 >2%

<6%
Pu = 2453.39 > Pu1 Ok!

Design of Lateral Ties:

Using 10 mm Lateral ties Spacing s ; <

1.) 16(20) = 320
2.) 48(10) = 480
3.) Least column size = 400

Adopt 10 mm Lateral ties @ 0.32 m.

Design of C-1 (0.4om x 0.4om)

Second to Deck floor:

Pu = 1029 kN
Mu = 92.56 kN-m
Ag = 4oo x 400
Try 12 20 mm

As = As = 5 (314.16) = 1570 mm2

T = C 1 + C2

Asfy = 0.85 fc (0.85cb - As) + Asfs

415 = 17.85 (0.217c 1) + fs (1)

From Strain Diagram:

(Es/c 75) = 0.003/c

Es = 0.003 (c 75/c)
Fs = 200,000 (0.003(c 75/c))
Fs = 600 ((c 75/c))

Sub. Fs to (1)
 415 = 17.85 (0.217c 1) + 600((c 75/c))
C = 88.35 mm
A = 1c = 0.85 (88.35) = 75.10 mm
Fs = 600 ((88.35 75/88.35)) = 90.66 MPa

C1 = 0.85 (fc) (a) (b) = 0.85 (21) (75.10) (400)

C1 = 536.21 kN
C2 = Asfs 0.85 fc As = 1570 (90.66 0.85(21))
C2 = 114.31 kN

T = C1 + C2
651.55 = 536.21 + 114.31 Ok!

Moment = C1 (d a/2)
+ C2 (d d)
= 536.21 (325 75.10/2) + 114.31 (325 75)
Moment = 182.71 kN-m

Allow mo = 0.7 (182.71) = 127.897 >M u Ok!

Consider axial Load:

Pu = 0.80 (0.70) (Ag) ((0.85fc(1-g) + (fy))

g

g = As/Ag = 12(314.16)/4002 = 0.024 >2%

<6%
Pu = 2453.39 >P u1 Ok!

Design of Lateral Ties:

Using 10 mm Lateral ties Spacing s ; <

1.) 16(20) = 320
2.) 48(10) = 480
3.) Least column size = 400

Adopt 10 mm Lateral ties @ 0.32 m.