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ANTONYMS

EXERCISE
DIRECTIONS: Pick out the opposite meaning or antonym of 14. TERSE
the words given below: (a) lengthy (b) scarce
1. IMPLICATE (c) diffuse (d) headless
(a) appease (b) exonerate 15. MULTIPLICITY
(c) adore (d) advocate (a) finite (b) uniformity
2. VACILLATING (c) magnitude (d) infinite
(a) fascinating (b) fanaticism 16. NAIVE
(c) indolence (d) resolute (a) subtle (b) energise
3. RECKLESS (c) spotless (d) clever
(a) modest (b) awkward 17. ANACHRONISTIC
(c) celebrated (d) cautious (a) formerly (b) present
4. INSULT (c) futuristic (d) non-existing
(a) humiliation (b) credulity 18. TRAIT
(c) degradation (d) honour (a) symbol (b) uncharacteristic
5. ABANDON (c) habit (d) identity
(a) roost (b) forfeit 19. GARISH
(c) quit (d) forsake (a) tasteful (b) green
(c) scenic (d) contrasting
6. OFFEND
20. GEOLOGICAL
(a) angry (b) hate
(a) astral (b) solar
(c) force (d) respect
(c) galactic (d) heavenly
7. INDICT
21. REJUVENATION
(a) condemn (b) reprimand (a) sexual (b) perfect
(c) acquit (d) allege (c) killing (d) magical
8. OBSCENE 22. ORIGIN
(a) decent (b) objectionable (a) ointment (b) detergent
(c) condemnable (d) jealousy (c) remnant (d) comfort
9. LIBERATE 23. APATHETIC
(a) imprison (b) enclose (a) agitated (b) happy
(c) liberal (d) conceal (c) concerned (d) surprised
10. MELANCHOLY 24. HOMOGENISED
(a) depressed (b) prejudiced (a) set type (b) multi-coloured
(c) reckless (d) cheerful (c) different (d) rejected
11. LEGITIMATE 25. PROVE
(a) valid (b) extend (a) vapid (b) assume
(c) unlawful (d) distinguished (c) disincline (d) atone
12. VACILLATE 26. ACCOLADE
(a) amplify (b) stimulate (a) balcony (b) outer garment
(c) consistent (d) eradicate (c) drink (d) criticism
13. HINDER 27. INSTANTLY
(a) expidite (b) protect (a) repeatedly (b) lately
(c) devote (d) create (c) gradually (d) awkwardly
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28. FRAIL 47. CONSCIENTIOUS
(a) worried (b) strong (a) cruel (b) licentious
(c) nervous (d) wily (c) careless (d) whip
29. CRUDE 48. PERIGEE
(a) classical (b) graceful (a) apogee (b) hybrid
(c) natural (d) polished (c) descent (d) night
30. RETRIBUTION 49. FLUCTUATE
(a) compensation (b) forgiveness (a) conceive (b) stabilise
(c) contempt (d) grudge
(c) energise (d) emancipate
31. PROCLAIM
50. RADICAL
(a) denounce (b) pretend
(a) superficial (b) slow
(c) attend (d) distend
32. SUMPTUOUS (c) narrow (d) simple
(a) irritable (b) meagre 51. ACCORD
(c) fancy (d) sad (a) concord (b) policy
33. FEIGN (c) dissent (d) act
(a) condone (b) attend 52. HAPLESS
(c) willing (d) original (a) lucky (b) kind
34. INSIPID (c) helpful (d) futile
(a) witty (b) meagre 53. FRIVOLOUS
(c) wily (d) lucid (a) trivial (b) significant
35. SALUBRIOUS (c) fearless (d) permissive
(a) sticky (b) soft 54. INTEGRAL
(c) famous (d) malaise (a) minor (b) major
36. REFULGENT (c) essential (d) independent
(a) angry (b) dull 55. HOLISTIC
(c) sad (d) lament (a) negative (b) piecemeal
37. INNOCUOUS
(c) impure (d) inadequate
(a) offensive (b) harmless
56. EXTENSION
(c) organic (d) anger
(a) diminution (b) condensation
38. AFFECTATION
(a) sincerity (b) humility (c) deletion (d) subtraction
(c) stirring (d) affluent 57. INDIGENTLY
39. LUMINOUS (a) richly (b) awfully
(a) dark (b) ludicrous (c) completely (d) diligency
(c) unsteady (d) provoking 58. AUDACITY
40. INTRICACY (a) quivering (b) patricide
(a) ornate (b) simplicity (c) bravado (d) cowardice
(c) distance (d) cordiality 59. ELEVATION
41. AMELIORATE (a) depression (b) deflation
(a) amend (b) gyrate (c) depreciation (d) recession
(c) sweeten (d) worsen 60. PROFANE
42. LACKADAISICAL (a) pious (b) kitten
(a) abundant (b) energetic (c) energy (d) wild
(c) theatrical (d) actual 61. UNFATHOMABLE
43. CAPRICIOUS
(a) comprehensible (b) sinkable
(a) thoughtful (b) specious
(c) uncomfortable (d) infallible
(c) carcinogenic (d) capacious
62. TERMINATION
44. PERFIDIOUS
(a) loyal (b) treacherous (a) endeavouring (b) beginning
(c) religious (d) humane (c) amendment (d) phasing
45. ENNUI 63. INSPIRED
(a) sticky (b) activity (a) discouraged (b) extracted
(c) start (d) yearly (c) negated (d) admired
46. LASCIVIOUS 64. PARTICIPATE
(a) devout (b) fluid (a) precipitate (b) change
(c) chaste (d) stable (c) disengage (d) boycott
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65. EGALITARIAN 84. CORPULENT
(a) unequal (b) socialist (a) sallow (b) co-operative
(c) capitalist (d) liberal (c) enterprising (d) emaciated
66. DEFICIENCY 85. OCCIDENTAL
(a) abundance (b) deficit (a) oriental (b) accidental
(c) ill (d) profit (c) coincidental (d) confidential
67. FLOURISH 86. FLACCID
(a) improve (b) retard (a) upright (b) taut
(c) hamper (d) stop (c) rough (d) even
68. VENEER 87. NEPOTISM
(a) exterior (b) interior (a) midnight (b) partiality
(c) impression (d) armour (c) impartiality (d) chauvinism
69. DICTATORSHIP 88. ABSTEMIOUS
(a) democracy (b) tyranny (a) fastidious (b) punctilious
(c) aristocracy (d) self-rule (c) dissipated (d) prodigal
70. EVENTUALLY 89. CHUIERICAL
(a) primarily (b) resultantly (a) numerical (b) real
(c) initially (d) objectively (c) obvious (d) heavenly
71. PHENOMENAL 90. VERBOSE
(a) ordinary (b) experiential (a) laconic (b) talkative
(c) natural (d) spiritual (c) vent (d) suspense
72. NONCHALANT 91. DIMINUTIVE
(a) fearful (b) cowardly (a) enlarged (b) bright
(c) patriotic (d) excited (c) small (d) admonitory
73. ABOMINATE 92. IMMUNITY
(a) love (b) loathe (a) obligatory (b) impassive
(c) abhor (d) despise (c) impervious (d) susceptibility
74. INGENUOUS 93. AMALGAMATE
(a) cunning (b) stupid (a) synthesise (b) bubble
(c) naive (d) young (c) separate (d) moderate
75. EGREGIOUS 94. CAPTIOUS
(a) notorious (b) splendid (a) capable (b) detailed
(c) abortive (d) maturity (c) tolerant (d) classical
76. DISSIPATE 95. MANIFOLD
(a) waste (b) conserve (a) hidden (b) enrolled
(c) organise (d) unite (c) simple (d) exact
77. STURDY 96. WARP
(a) important (b) rich (a) plush (b) web
(c) weak (d) vigorous (c) alienate (d) straighten
78. SACROSANCT 97. JOCOSE
(a) irreligious (b) unethical (a) dull (b) humorous
(c) irreverent (d) open (c) regulated (d) brief
79. CELIBATE 98. PAMPER
(a) reprobate (b) prodigal (a) neglect (b) scold
(c) profligate (d) married (c) scorn (d) discourage
80. OBSOLETE 99. NEGLIGENCE
(a) rare (b) useless (a) diligence (b) punctuality
(c) recent (d) conducive (c) integrity (d) meticulousness
81. MAGNANIMOUS 100. INSTANTLY
(a) small (b) generous (a) repeatedly (b) lately
(c) naive (d) selfish (c) immediately (d) slowly
82. EVACUATE 101. OBVIOUSLY
(a) admit (b) emerge (a) obscurely (b) surely
(c) abandon (d) invade (c) indefinitely (d) certainly
83. SANGUINE 102. EXTRAORDINARY
(a) bloody (b) thin (a) exceptional (b) unusual
(c) happy (d) gloomy (c) dull (d) plain
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103. SPREAD 122. AFFECTIONATE
(a) express (b) prohibit (a) cold (b) indifferent
(c) contain (d) contradict (c) hostile (d) unfriendly
104. PROHIBIT 123. ERUDITE
(a) grant (b) agree (a) ignorant (b) unknown
(c) permit (d) accept (c) illiterate (d) unfamiliar
105. RUTHLESS 124. PRETENTIOUS
(a) gracious (b) compassionate (a) unassuming (b) calm
(c) generous (d) malicious
(c) secretive (d) cowardly
106. CHAGRIN
125. POLTROON
(a) tempt (b) ascetic
(a) plutocrat (b) hero
(c) swollen (d) pleased
107. BEGET (c) amateur (d) partisan
(a) forget (b) fade 126. ABOLISH
(c) harm (d) abort (a) remove (b) reside
108. AUSTERE (c) confront (d) establish
(a) painful (b) comfortable 127. RETALIATION
(c) lavish (d) plentiful (a) disintegration (b) wholesale
109. APPROPRIATE (c) admonition (d) reconciliation
(a) unqualified (b) unskilled 128. ABET
(c) unable (d) unsuitable (a) aid (b) risk
110. WILD (c) pacify (d) prevent
(a) arrogant (b) humble 129. REPREHENSIBLE
(c) tamed (d) rude (a) commendable (b) fearful
111. SUBSERVIENT (c) ignorant (d) culpable
(a) aggressive (b) straightforward 130. SEDATE
(c) dignified (d) supercilious (a) addicted (b) excited
112. CONFESS
(c) shy (d) inebriate
(a) deny (b) refuse
131. ABATE
(c) contest (d) contend
(a) gamble (b) dilute
113. ENGAGE
(a) abstain (b) liberate (c) increase (d) discourage
(c) release (d) join 132. MOROSE
114. JUDICIOUS (a) docile (b) boorish
(a) imprudent (b) silly (c) diffuse (d) cheerful
(c) separation (d) sagacious 133. SALIENT
115. UPROARIOUS (a) emphatic (b) striking
(a) tumultuous (b) upright (c) important (d) incline
(c) posture (d) calm 134. PRECEPT
116. GRATEFUL (a) discernment (b) instruction
(a) quick (b) beholden (c) important (d) incline
(c) unappreciative (d) convincing 135. PALPABLE
117. TOIL (a) innovative (b) fresh
(a) laborious task (b) sloth (c) imaginary (d) creative
(c) strive (d) vivid 136. MALIGNANT
118. INDISCRIMINATE (a) swallow (b) prune
(a) promiscuous (b) selective
(c) benign (d) virulent
(c) undistinguished (d) broad
137. POLEMIC
119. FICKLE
(a) aggressive attack (b) warlike
(a) steadfast (b) independent
(c) unwise (d) esoteric (c) logically argued (d) controversial
120. TARDY 138. DELIRIOUS
(a) sluggish (b) dilatory (a) large (b) calm
(c) reluctant (d) prompt (c) insane (d) responsive
121. FABLE 139. JUVENILE
(a) truth (b) fact (a) mature (b) youthful
(c) reality (d) actuality (c) blind (d) control
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140. MORIBUND 159. DEARTH
(a) restored (b) healthy (a) extravagance (b) scarcity
(c) wholesome (d) growing (c) abundance (d) sufficiency
141. ANALYSIS 160. TRANSPARENT
(a) synthesis (b) substitution (a) coloured (b) childlike
(c) emphasis (d) replacement (c) opaque (d) imminent
142. GENUINE 161. EXHIBIT
(a) innocent (b) spurious (a) conceal (b) prevent
(c) real (d) plutonic EXERCISE 2 : ANTONYMS
(c) withdraw (d) concede
143. DISSENT 162. HAUGHTY
(a) ascent (b) accent (a) pitiable (b) scared
(c) agreement (d) convergence (c) humble (d) cowardly
144. DEFICIT 163. VIRTUE
(a) implicit (b) explicit (a) vice (b) fraud
(c) surplus (d) superfluous (c) wickedness (d) crime
145. RETREAT 164. ERUDITE
(a) advance (b) recede (a) professional (b) immature
(c) entice (d) caputre (c) unimaginative (d) ignorant
146. AUTONOMY 165. HAPLESS
(a) submissiveness (b) dependence (a) lucky (b) kind
(c) subordination (d) slavery (c) helpful (d) futile
147. SHALLOW 166. ACQUITTED
(a) high (b) hidden (a) entrusted (b) convicted
(c) deep (d) hollow (c) burdened (d) freed
148. OVERT 167. LACONIC
(a) deep (b) shallow (a) prolix (b) profligate
(c) secret (d) unwritten (c) prolifie (d) bucolic
149. SYNTHETIC 168. ABSOLUTE
(a) cosmetic (b) plastic (a) scarce (b) limited
(c) affable (d) natural (c) prolific (d) bucolic
150. PRECARIOUS
169. MAGNIFY
(a) dangerous (b) safe
(a) induce (b) diminish
(c) cautious (d) easy
(c) destroy (d) shrink
151. DEEP
170. BOOST
(a) elementary (b) superficial
(a) hinder (b) obstruct
(c) shallow (d) perfunctory
(c) discourage (d) rebuke
152. LEND
171. SMOOTH
(a) hire (b) pawn
(a) ugly (b) awkward
(c) cheat (d) borrow
(c) hard (d) rough
153. PAUCITY
172. BASE
(a) surplus (b) scarcity
(a) roof (b) height
(c) presence (d) richness
(e) want (c) top (d) climax
154. MINOR 173. MOIST
(a) heavy (b) tall (a) parched (b) dry
(c) major (d) big (c) hard (d) crisp
155. APPROPRIATE 174. DEMON
(a) unskilled (b) unsuitable (a) charitable (b) kind-hearted
(c) unqualified (d) unable (c) angel (d) fair-minded
156. OPAQUE 175. DELETE
(a) misty (b) covered (a) impound (b) insert
(c) clear (d) transparent (c) inspire (d) injure
157. RUTHLESS 176. ONEROUS
(a) mindful (b) compassionate (a) straight-forward (b) easy
(c) majestice (d) merciful (c) complex (d) plain
158. VIOLENT 177. BRIDGE
(a) tame (b) humble (a) divide (b) bind
(c) gentle (d) harmless (c) release (d) open
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178. ATTRACT 197. CONCEAL
(a) repulse (b) reject (a) unfold (b) reveal
(c) repel (d) distract (c) open (d) discover
179. GRATUITY 198. SELDOM
(a) annuity (b) stipend (a) rarely (b) laily
(c) discount (d) wages (c) often (d) never
180. KNOWLEDGE 199. PERTINENT
(a) ignorance (b) illiteracy (a) indifferent (b) detached
(c) foolishness (d) backwardness (c) determined (d) irrelevant
181. NADIR 200. AMALGAMATE
(a) progress (b) liberty (a) generate (b) repair
(c) zenith (d) modernity (c) materialise (d) separate
182. FOREIGNER 201. AMICABLE
(a) national (b) stranger (a) cunning (b) shy
(c) native (d) alien (c) hostile (d) crazy
183. LANGUID 202. CLARITY
(a) smart (b) energetic (a) exaggeration (b) candour
(c) fast (d) ferocious (c) confusion (d) reserve
184. STRINGENT 203. CHALLENGE
(a) magnanimous (b) lenient (a) admire (b) accept
(c) vehement (d) general (c) favour (d) praise
185. ALIENATE 204. TEDIOUS
(a) gather (b) identify (a) pleasant (b) lovely
(c) assemble (d) unite (c) lively (d) gay
186. MALICIOUS 205. SUPERFICIAL
(a) boastful (b) indifferent (a) artificial (b) deep
(c) kind (d) generous (c) shallow (d) real
187. SPURIOUS 206. COMMEND
(a) false (b) genuine (a) suspend (b) admonish
(c) simple (d) systematic (c) hate (d) dislike
188. LISSOME 207. DAUNTLESS
(a) ungainly (b) huge (a) cautious (b) thoughtful
(c) pungent (d) crude (c) weak (d) adventurous
189. HINDRANCE 208. EXODUS
(a) agreement (b) cooperation (a) restoration (b) return
(c) persuasion (d) aid (c) home-coming (d) influx
190. JEER 209. INNOCENT
(a) mourn (b) praise (a) sinful (b) guilty
(c) mock (d) sneer (c) deadly (d) corruption
191. PROHIBIT 210. DEAR
(a) accept (b) permit (a) cheap (b) worthless
(c) agree (d) grant (c) free (d) priceless
192. ROUGHLY 211. APPOSITE
(a) exactly (b) completely (a) inappropriate (b) intemperate
(c) pointedly (d) largely (c) inconsistent (d) irregular
193. MISERLY 212. JETTISON
(a) generous (b) liberal (a) rejoice (b) surrender
(c) spend thrift (d) charitable (c) accept (d) defend
194. WONDER 213. SCOLD
(a) stock (b) amusement (a) enamour (b) rebuke
(c) expectation (d) surprise (c) criticise (d) praise
195. DENSITY 214. PODGY
(a) brightness (b) clarity (a) short (b) thin
(c) intelligence (d) rarity (c) weak (d) slim
196. CONTENTED 215. VIRTUOUS
(a) rash (b) narrow-minded (a) scandalous (b) vicious
(c) gloomy (d) disappointed (c) wicked (d) corrupt
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216. GRIM 236. CAPITULATE
(a) serious (b) satisfying (a) conquer (b) venerate
(c) delightful (d) painful (c) destroy (d) surrender
217. DEPLETE 237. MUNDANE
(a) refund (b) replenish (a) extraordinary (b) superb
(c) fulfil (d) recover (c) heavenly (d) excellent
218. CONSPICUOUS 238. INDOLENT
(a) indifferent (b) harmless (a) desirable (b) adequate
(c) insignificant (d) unknown (c) energetic (d) consistent
219. CONFESS
239. COSSET
(a) deny (b) refuse
(a) neglect (b) divert
(c) contest (d) contend
220. HOARD (c) pamper (d) pinch
(a) deposit (b) supply 240. DOLEFUL
(c) satisfy (d) accumulate (a) poor (b) happy
221. PROVOCATION (c) rich (d) steady
(a) destruction (b) peace 241. MORTAL
(c) pacification (d) vocation (a) eternal (b) spiritual
222. FACT (c) immortal (d) divine
(a) fable (b) story 242. MASTICATE
(c) illusion (d) fiction (a) gobble (b) conceal
223. NATIVE (c) chew (d) review
(a) alien (b) foreigner 243. UNDERHAND
(c) newcomer (d) stranger (a) cruel (b) quiet
224. MODICUM (c) secret (d) open
(a) simplicity (b) a large amount 244. NEAT
(c) brazenness (d) immodestry
(a) sloppy (b) fragrant
225. MASK
(c) spruce (d) prodigal
(a) deface (b) injure
(c) expose (d) hit 245. TERSE
226. FICKLE (a) concise (b) detailed
(a) diseased (b) fast (c) expressive (d) descriptive
(c) constant (d) quick 246. ILLUSTRIOUS
227. CHOICE (a) uneducated (b) uncivilised
(a) refusal (b) dilemma (c) unintelligent (d) unknown
(c) harm (d) approval 247. PASTEL
228. DAINTY (a) urban (b) delicate
(a) splendid (b) aggressive (c) bright (d) sweet
(c) vigorous (d) towering 248. LETHAL
229. NIMBLE (a) safe (b) playful
(a) giant (b) clumsy (c) virulent (d) forgiving
(c) quick (d) frank 249. ENCOURAGE
230. RESERVED (a) warn (b) discourage
(a) likeable (b) talkative (c) dampen (d) disapprove
(c) popular (d) companionable
250. INNOCENCE
231. INVETERATE
(a) crime (b) mischief
(a) stupid (b) uneducated
(c) ignorant (d) inexperienced (c) guilt (d) sin
232. OBSOLETE 251. DIABOLIC
(a) conducive (b) rare (a) patient (b) generous
(c) useless (d) recent (c) kind (d) simple
233. INSANITY 252. FRUGAL
(a) sanity (b) normality (a) gaudy (b) generous
(c) lucidity (d) sobriety (c) extravagant (d) charitable
234. CHURLISH 253. TENTATIVE
(a) accomodating (b) polite (a) immediate (b) urgent
(c) helpful (d) happy (c) developed (d) final
235. ARTIFICIAL 254. PARALLEL
(a) solid (b) truthful (a) divergent (b) curved
(c) authentic (d) natural (c) random (d) wavy
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255. STUBBORN 275. PERSUASIVE
(a) willing (b) consenting (a) demoralising (b) false
(c) pliable (d) easy (c) discouraging (d) unconvincing
256. NOVEL 276. BANISH
(a) formal (b) ancient (a) abandon (b) harbour
(c) customary (d) traditional (c) intrude (d) drop
257. LIABILITY 277. REWARD
(a) treasure (b) debt (a) demotion (b) forfeiture
(c) assets (d) property (c) penalty (d) retribution
258. MANAGE 278. REJECT
(a) direct (b) avail (a) agree (b) accept
(c) bungle (d) sild (c) embrace (d) adopt
259. ILLUSORY 279. FOSTER
(a) deceptive (b) real (a) repress (b) curb
(c) imaginary (d) certain (c) check (d) control
260. ARID 280. THEORY
(a) plentiful (b) productive (a) imagination (b) fact
(c) humid (d) agreeable (c) chance (d) thought
261. DISPERSE 281. INIMICAL
(a) collect (b) assemble (a) friendly (b) cheerful
(c) hoard (d) save (c) neutral (d) emotional
262. IMPULSIVE 282. PROSCRIBE
(a) cautious (b) considerate (a) interdict (b) allow
(c) clever (d) cunning (c) extend (d) betray
263. AUSPICIOUS 283. INTRICATE
(a) spicy (b) unfavourable (a) foolish (b) sample
(c) conspicuous (d) condemnatory (c) straight forward (d) easy
264. ENGULFED 284. MEAGRE
(a) encircled (b) groped (a) average (b) plentiful
(c) disfigured (d) detched (c) extravagant (d) excessive
265. CONVEX 285. DORMANT
(a) flat (b) protuberant (a) active (b) modern
(c) full (d) indented (c) permanent (d) transient
266. LUXURIANT 286. ADHERENT
(a) barren (b) small (a) rival (b) alien
(c) ghastly (d) decaying (c) detractor (d) enemy
267. GLIB 287. EQUANIMITY
(a) unwilling (b) hesitant (a) excitement (b) duplicity
(c) dumb (d) modest (c) dubiousness (d) resentment
268. ZEST 288. TURBID
(a) restive (b) callous (a) easy (b) hazy
(c) indifference (d) distate (c) clear (d) distinct
269. BAROQUE 289. OBFUSCATE
(a) direct (b) straight (a) simplify (b) explain
(c) plain (d) strong (c) describe (d) clarify
270. REPEL 290. BEGUILE
(a) attract (b) concentrate (a) persuade (b) cheat
(c) attend (d) continue (c) flatter (d) smile
271. CAPRICIOUS 291. HAMSTRING
(a) satisfied (b) scattered (a) strengthen (b) enlarge
(c) steadfast (d) insured (c) stimulate (d) awaken
272. FACTITIOUS 292. SCEPTICAL
(a) ridiculous (b) genuine (a) inquisitive (b) hopeful
(c) engineered (d) magnificent (c) indictive (d) intuitive
273. SAGACIOUS 293. DESTINY
(a) casula (b) cunning (a) vulnerability (b) chance
(c) foolish (d) false (c) self-dependence (d) fate
274. EPILOGUE 294. PERDITION
(a) conversation (b) dialogue (a) excitement (b) reward
(c) dramatic (d) prologue (c) inspiration (d) salvation
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295. SHAME 315. CONSOLIDATE
(a) glorify (b) exalt (a) isolate (b) weaken
(c) dignify (d) enshrine (c) divide (d) identify
296. RESCUE 316. INSOLENT
(a) extricate (b) waver (a) agreeable (b) coward
(c) bind (d) desert (c) polite (d) considerate
297. AGONY 317. LIABILITY
(a) pleasure (b) bliss (a) assumption (b) exemption
(c) ecstasy (d) fear (c) consumption (d) presumption
298. REQUISITE 318. FABRICATE
(a) dispensable (b) random (a) unearth (b) construct
(c) inappropriate (d) chaotic (c) demolish (d) renovate
299. VIE 319. GREGARIOUS
(a) guard (b) maintain (a) sociable (b) societal
(c) discover (d) yield (c) unsociable (d) solitary
300. FLURRY 320. PRAGMATIC
(a) disclose (b) soothe (a) indefinite (b) vague
(c) pelt (d) achieve (c) optimistic (d) idealistic
301. SUBSERVIENT
321. CULTIVATED
(a) aggressive (b) dignified
(a) crude (b) genteel
(c) straight forward (d) supercilious
302. JUBILANT (c) suave (d) refined
(a) scared (b) disturbed 322. IMPERTINENT
(c) gloomy (d) quiet (a) insolent (b) impudent
303. LUXURY (c) cheeky (d) courteous
(a) sadness (b) treachery 323. DIVULGE
(c) duplicity (d) austerity (a) disseminate (b) dissemble
304. FORBID (c) publicize (d) transmit
(a) provoke (b) appreciate 324. APPRECIATION
(c) celebrate (d) permit (a) aspersion (b) admiration
305. DEFECTION (c) commendation (d) compliment
(a) resignation (b) invitation 325. SUPPLE
(c) joining (d) co-operation (a) pliant (b) pliable
306. DUSKY (c) rigid (d) flexible
(a) visible (b) fair
326. PREDILECTION
(c) obscure (d) shadowy
(a) predicament (b) afterthought
307. PUNCTILIOUS
(a) irregular (b) fussy (c) aversion (d) postponement
(c) careless (d) curious 327. POMPOUS
308. CAPRICIOUS (a) uppish (b) humble
(a) fixed (b) solid (c) meek (d) grandiose
(c) firm (d) reliable 328. SERENE
309. SHAMEFUL (a) calm (b) angry
(a) naked (b) brazen (c) ruffled (d) bitter
(c) wanton (d) unblushing 329. SAFE
310. FLAGITIOUS (a) rash (b) insecure
(a) frivolous (b) ignorant (c) beneficial (d) harsh
(c) vapid (d) innocent 330. REDUNDANT
311. BENEVOLENCE (a) repentant (b) surplus
(a) contempt (b) malevolence (c) singular (d) required
(c) hatred (d) derision
331. FAIR
312. KNACK
(a) untrue (b) unjust
(a) dullness (b) balance
(c) coarse (d) harsh
(c) talent (d) dexterity
332. BOISTEROUS
313. CELIBATE
(a) serenity (b) calm
(a) profligate (b) reprobate
(c) cheerful (d) courageous
(c) extravagant (d) prodigal
314. DITHER 333. SUBSTANTIAL
(a) flimsy (b) hefty
(a) cry (b) refer
(c) actual (d) excess
(c) decide (d) defer
10
A NSWER KEY
1 (b) 41 (d) 81 (d ) 121 (b) 161 (c) 201 (c) 2 41 (c) 281 (a) 321 (a)
2 (d) 42 (b) 82 (a) 122 (c) 162 (a) 202 (c) 2 42 (a) 282 (b) 322 (d)
3 (d) 43 (a) 83 (d ) 123 (c) 163 (d) 203 (b) 2 43 (d) 283 (c) 323 (b)
4 (b) 44 (a) 84 (d ) 124 (a) 164 (a) 204 (c) 2 44 (a) 284 (b) 324 (a)
5 (a) 45 (b) 85 (a) 125 (b) 165 (b) 205 (b) 2 45 (b) 285 (a) 325 (c)
6 (d) 46 (c) 86 (b ) 126 (d) 166 (c) 206 (d) 2 46 (d) 286 (c) 326 (c)
7 (c) 47 (c) 87 (c) 127 (d) 167 (a) 207 (d) 2 47 (c) 287 (a) 327 (b)
8 (a) 48 (a) 88 (c) 128 (d) 168 (b) 208 (d) 2 48 (a) 288 (c) 328 (c)
9 (a) 49 (b) 89 (b ) 129 (a) 169 (b) 209 (b) 2 49 (b) 289 (d) 329 (b)
10 (d) 50 (a) 90 (a) 130 (b) 170 (a) 210 (a) 2 50 (c) 290 (a) 330 (c)
11 (c) 51 (c) 91 (a) 131 (c) 171 (d) 211 (a) 2 51 (c) 291 (a) 331 (b)
12 (d) 52 (a) 92 (d ) 132 (d) 172 (c) 212 (c) 2 52 (c) 292 (b) 332 (b)
13 (a) 53 (b) 93 (c) 133 (d) 173 (b) 213 (d) 2 53 (d) 293 (c) 333 (a)
14 (a) 54 (d) 94 (c) 134 (a) 174 (c) 214 (b) 2 54 (a) 294 (d)
15 (b) 55 (b) 95 (c) 135 (c) 175 (b) 215 (b) 2 55 (c) 295 (b)
16 (d) 56 (d) 96 (d ) 136 (c) 176 (b) 216 (c) 2 56 (d) 296 (d)
17 (c) 57 (a) 97 (a) 137 (b) 177 (d) 217 (b) 2 57 (c) 297 (c)
18 (b) 58 (d) 98 (a) 138 (b) 178 (c) 218 (c) 2 58 (c) 298 (a)
19 (a) 59 (a) 99 (d ) 139 (a) 179 (d) 219 (a) 2 59 (b) 299 (d)
20 (d) 60 (a) 100 (d ) 140 (d) 180 (a) 220 (b) 2 60 (c) 300 (b)
21 (c) 61 (a) 101 (a) 141 (a) 181 (c) 221 (c) 2 61 (b) 301 (b)
22 (c) 62 (b) 102 (d ) 142 (b) 182 (c) 222 (d) 2 62 (a) 302 (c)
23 (c) 63 (a) 103 (c) 143 (c) 183 (b) 223 (a) 2 63 (b) 303 (d)
24 (c) 64 (d) 104 (c) 144 (c) 184 (b) 224 (b) 2 64 (d) 304 (d)
25 (b) 65 (a) 105 (b ) 145 (a) 185 (b) 225 (c) 2 65 (d) 305 (c)
26 (d) 66 (a) 106 (d ) 146 (b) 186 (d) 226 (c) 2 66 (a) 306 (b)
27 (c) 67 (b) 107 (d ) 147 (c) 187 (b) 227 (b) 2 67 (c) 307 (c)
28 (b) 68 (b) 108 (c) 148 (c) 188 (a) 228 (c) 2 68 (d) 308 (d)
29 (d) 69 (a) 109 (d ) 149 (d) 189 (d) 229 (b) 2 69 (c) 309 (b)
30 (b) 70 (c) 110 (c) 150 (b) 190 (b) 230 (b) 2 70 (a) 310 (d)
31 (a) 71 (a) 111 (d ) 151 (c) 191 (b) 231 (d) 2 71 (c) 311 (b)
32 (b) 72 (d) 112 (a) 152 (d) 192 (a) 232 (d) 2 72 (b) 312 (a)
33 (d) 73 (a) 113 (a) 153 (a) 193 (c) 233 (a) 2 73 (c) 313 (b)
34 (a) 74 (a) 114 (a) 154 (c) 194 (c) 234 (b) 2 74 (d) 314 (c)
35 (d) 75 (b) 115 (d ) 155 (b) 195 (d) 235 (d) 2 75 (d) 315 (b)
36 (c) 76 (b) 116 (c) 156 (d) 196 (d) 236 (a) 2 76 (b) 316 (c)
37 (b) 77 (c) 117 (b ) 157 (d) 197 (b) 237 (c) 2 77 (c) 317 (b)
38 (b) 78 (d) 118 (b ) 158 (c) 198 (c) 238 (c) 2 78 (b) 318 (a)
39 (c) 79 (d) 119 (a) 159 (c) 199 (d) 239 (a) 2 79 (a) 319 (c)
40 (b) 80 (c) 120 (d ) 160 (a) 200 (d) 240 (b) 2 80 (b) 320 (a)
11

HINTS & SOLUTION


1. (b) Exonerate means declared free from blame, to implicate 24. (c) Homogenised means when every part of the group,
means to show that someone is involved in something mixture or collection has been made similar or same,
especially a crime, to appease means to pacify, to adore variety means the opposite, i.e difference.
means to love deeply and respect highly. 25. (b) Prove means to state that a statement or theory is
2. (d) Fascinating means charming, fanaticism means correct after giving valid and logical reasons while
madness, especially in religious or political matters, assumption is something which is believed without
indolence means laziness. any proofs or evidence.
3. (d) Modest means humble, awkward means clumsy, 26. (d) Accolade is a token of respect and admiration or kind
celebrated means distinguished. of reward given to appreciate, criticism is to find faults.
4. (b) Credulity 27. (c) Instantly means something that happens in an instant
5. (a) Roost or very quickly, gradually means to happen step by
6. (d) offend means not to show proper respect or make step. slowly has not been considered as the apt choice
someone angry, so the opposite will be respect. because instantly suggests in one step and gradually
7. (c) Indict means to charge someone with a crime or means in several steps so it is a more appropriate
something wrong. Accuse also means the same, acquit antonym.
means to free of charge. 28. (b) Frail means something or someone very weak, usually
8. (a) Obscene means in decent, objectionable and due to illness.
condemnable mean similar to obscene. 29. (d) Crude means raw, undeveloped or unsophisticated,
9. (a) Liberate is to make someone free and imprison is to graceful can also be an antonym to crude but polished
put in prison, conceal is to hide and vacillation is to is more exactly opposite to crude.
move from one place or idea to another. 30. (b) Retribution is punishment, contempt is feeling of
10. (d) Melancholy means depressed and is therefore opposite disgust and grudge is an ill-feeling.
to cheerful. 31. (a) Proclaim is to announce usually in favour of, denounce
11. (c) Legitimate means legal or lawful, distinguished means means to speak against.
eminent, and courteous means polite. 32. (b) Sumptuous means sufficient or more in quantity,
12. (d) Vacillate means to move from one place to another and meagre means very little.
consistent means to stay the same, eradicate means to 33. (d) Feign means to pretend, that is show what is not real
remove. or original, condone is to forgive and condemn is to
13. (a) Hinder means to prevent the growth or progress of express disapproval of something.
something while expedite is to make fast the process 34. (a) Insipid means unintelligent, plain or flat, witty means
or facilitate. Vindicate means to justify. clever intelligent.
14. (a) Terse means brief. Diffuse means spread widely or 35. (d) Salubrious means health giving, malaise is something
thinly. that causes discomfort or pain, like a disease.
15. (b) Multiplicity is presence of multiple or many identities, 36. (c) Refulgent means bright, lament is to repent.
while uniformity means same everywhere, infinite 37. (b) Innocuous is harmless or inoffensive.
means endless. 38. (b) Affectation means haughtiness or pride while humility
16. (d) Naive means inexperienced, someone who will not be means humble, polite behaviour.
very sharp or clever owing to lack of experience. 39. (c) Luminous means bright or giving out a lot of light.
17. (c) Anachronistic is something that belongs to a time gone 40. (b) The carpets are priced so high due to the intricacy of
by, while futuristic is something that belongs to the patterns. An intricate pattern is made up of many small
future or suggests how the future would be. details. It is complicated, not simple. The noun from
18. (b) Trait means characteristic. simple is simplicity.
19. (a) Garish means gaudy or in bad taste. 41. (d) If you ameliorate a situation, you make it better or easier
20. (d) Geological means belonging to or related to the earth, in some way. The opposite of better is worse. If you
while galactic is that which belongs to the galaxy. make a situation worse, you worsen it.
Heavenly is belonging to heaven so opposite to 42. (b) The fielding of the Indian cricket team is lackadaisical.
earthly. Heavenly is also called unearthly. That is, the fielders do not show much interest or
21. (c) Rejuvenation means rebirth and regeneration or to live enthusiasm; they are rather lazy. Jadeja, however, is an
again. exception. He is Energetic.
22. (c) Origin means the starting point and remnant is what is 43. (a) He was fed up with the capricious behaviour of his
left after finishing or distrubution. wife. It began to prove difficult for him to fulfil her
23. (c) Apathetic is one who does not care or is indifferent. caprices. A caprice is an unexpected action or decision;
12
It has no strong reason or purpose. In fact, the principles of holism. Holism is the belief that everything
husband could not tolerate her. He was a thoughtful in nature is connected in some way. A piecemeal
man; his actions were based on reason. approach, on the other hand, deals with only one part
44. (a) One who is perfidious is treacherous or untrustworthy. at a time.
He may be with you today and against you tomorrow. 56. (d) There has been an extension of STD facility to 2000
On the other hand, a local person remains Firm in his more villages. In other words, there has been an
or her friendship or support. addition to the number of villages under STD coverage.
45. (b) Ennui is a feeling of tiredness, boredom and Now, the opposite of addition is subtraction.
dissatisfaction caused by lack of interest and having 57. (a) One who is indigent is very poor. The opposite of
nothing to do. Only activity (something to do) can be poor is rich.
its antidote. [An antidote is a substance that prevents 58. (d) Audacity is audacious behaviour. If you are audacious,
the bad effects of a disease.] you take risks in order to achieve something. So it is a
46. (c) One who is lascivious shows an unnaturally strong kind of bravery. Now, the opposite of bravery is
interest in sex. On the other hand, a chaste person cowardice.
does not have sex with anyone, or has it only with his 59. (a) An elevation is a piece of ground that is higher
or her spouse. (elevated) than the area around it. A depression in a
47. (c) Rachna is very conscientious about her actions. That surface is an area which is lower (depressed) than the
is, she is very careful to do her work properly. Now, the parts surrounding it.
opposite of careful is careless. 60. (a) Cows are sacred to the Hindus. Killing of cows is a
48. (a) The perigee is the point where the path of an object profane act for them. That is, they consider the act to
through space is closest to the Earth. The apogee is be a disrespect for the religion, and therefore sinful.
the point where the path is farthest from the Earth. Pious (very religious and moral) Hindus would plug
49. (b) How do you rectify voltage fluctuations ? With the their ears even if they heard of it.
help of a voltage stabiliser. If something fluctuates, it 61. (a) The Vedas are unfathomable; that is, one cannot fully
changes a lot in an irregular way. If you stop this, it understand the depth of their meaning. The
becomes stable. commentaries, however, are simplified versions easy
50. (a) Radical comes from Latin radix (= root). If you make a to understand. In other words, they are comprehensible.
62. (b) The controversy led to a termination of the contract.
radical change in something, the change goes to its
That is, the contract came to an end. The opposite of
very roots, thus affecting the entire thing. On the other
End is beginning.
hand, there are changes which do not disturb the entire
63. (a) My success is due to my elder brother, who has
thing; the changes take place only on the surface. In
inspired me at every point. That is, he encouraged me
other words, they are superficial changes.
to go ahead with my work. The opposite of encouraged
51. (c) Four of the judges were in accord with one another
is discouraged.
while one dissented. That is, four of them were in
64. (d) Only 76 countries participated in the meet. The rest
agreement with one another on the judgement. There
boycotted it. That is, they refused to participate (take
was no conflict between their opinions. One judge,
part) in it because they disapproved of it.
however, did not share the majority opinions. He was
65. (a) Some people believe that reservations are against the
of a different opinion. In other words, he dissented. idea of an egalitarian society. An egalitarian society
52. (a) All reservations have been abolished from this year! supports or follows the idea that all people are equal;
Hari Paswan, a scheduled caste candidate, has fallen a they should have the same right and opportunities. So
hapless victim to the new law. That is, he was unlucky why give special rights to some? Others, however, feel
not to have taken the exam last year. His elder brother, that the society, as it stands today, is unequal. Only
Barkhu, was lucky enough to have made it last year. reservations can bring an equilibrium and make the
53. (b) Farming on such a barren land! It is a frivolous project. society egalitarian.
That is, it would only entail a wastage of time and 66. (a) A deficiency of iodine leads to goitre. In other words,
money. It is not useful. It would make no significant iodine is riot present in enough quantity. On the other
(important) contribution to ameliorating the plight of hand, if it be present in large quantities, that is more
the poor. than enough (usually), we say it is in abundance.
54. (d) Kashmir is an integral part of India. That is, it is an 67. (b) The economy flourishes when there are lesser
essential part of India without which the country restrictions. That is, it grows quickly and strongly.
cannot be complete. It cannot be separated from the Imposing of restrictions makes the growth of the
country. That is what most of the people believe. economy retard. That is, it gets slower, as if under
However, a handful of people believe it should be brakes.
independent - that it has no connection whatsoever 68. (b) The veneer of something is the coating from outside.
with the rest of India. It is the exterior which often gives a false impression
55. (b) Holistic medicine treats the whole person, not just the of the reality inside. The inside of something is its
diseased part. That which is holistic is based on the interior.
13
69. (a) What happens in a dictatorship? All the decisions are town, or area. They will be admitted to the House again
made by the dictator a ruler who has complete power when it gets repaired.
in a country. In effect, it becomes a one-man rule. 83. (d) We are sanguine about the outcome of this dispute. That
Countries like India, however, believe in a rule by the is, we are cheerful and confident that things will turn in
people. In other words, we believe in democracy. In a our favour. Now, the opposite of cheerful is gloomy.
democracy, power is not centred in one person. The 84. (d) If a person is very fat, you euphemistically call him or
ruler is merely the representative or the people. her corpulent. Emaciated, on the other hand, means
70. (c) Eventually means at the end; initially means in the extremely thin or weak because of illness or lack of food.
beginning. 85. (a) Occidental means of the West. That is, it relates to
71. (a) Dhirubhai Ambani has had a phenomenal (unusually the countries of Europe and America. The Britishers
big) success. Such a success is not usually had by brought with them Occidental culture, which greatly
ordinary persons. influenced the Oriental values. Oriental means of the
72. (d) A nonchalant person seems not to worry or care about East, and is associated with eastern Asia, especially
things. He or she seems very calm. Not at all excited. China and Japan.
73. (a) If you abominate something, you hate it very much. 86. (b) If a part of someones body is flaccid, it is unpleasantly
The opposite of hate is love. soft, and not hard or firm. On the other hand, if
74. (a) An ingenuous person is innocent, trusting, and something is tout, it is stretched very tight. A taut
incapable of deceiving anyone. He or she lays bare body is very lean with firm muscles.
their tricks. Will a cunning person ever do that? 87. (c) If Mr. Mhatre comes to power, his son-in-law will easily
75. (b) That which is egregious is shocking, extremely had. If get the licence for a petrol pump. This is what is called
something is extremely good, you call it splendid. nepotism. That is, power is used unfairly in order to get
76. (b) Arjuna Ranatunga does not dissipate his energy by jobs or other benefits for your family or friends. In other
running fast every time he takes a run. That is, he does words, nepotism promotes partiality towards your near
not waste it in a foolish way. When he sees that the and dear ones. The antonym, therefore, is impartiality.
ball is distant enough for him to easily reach the crease 88. (c) If you are abstemious, you avoid doing too much of
for a single, and that no matter how fast he runs he something enjoyable. For example, you eat or drink in
cannot take more than a single, he simply ambles moderation. The antonym therefore will describe a
across the pitch. He thus conserves (saves) energy person who goes for physical pleasures in excess. Such
and utilises it when there is need for a quick run. a person is dissipated. He or she spends a lot of time
77. (c) Let him play with this table; it is sturdy enough to bear drinking alcohol and enjoying other physical
his kicks. That which is sturdy looks strong; it is pleasures, and is probably unhealthy because of this.
unlikely to be easily injured or damaged. The antonym 89. (b) A chimera is an imaginary monster. So the opposite of
of strong is weak. chimerical is real.
78. (d) You think you will persuade him to live a comfortable 90. (a) Verbose comes from Latin verbum (= word). A verbal
life? Impossible! A Spartan way of life is sacrosanct test is thus associated with words. The non-verbal
for him. If something is sacrosanct, it is too holy or section does not deal with words; its questions are
important to be allowed any harm. The opposite of based on figures. Now, verbose means wordy. So if
holy is unholy. you are verbose, you use too many words, more than
79. (d) One who is celibate does not marry or have sex, because what is necessary. On the other hand, laconic reply
of ones religious beliefs. (1), (3) and (4) are close uses as few words as possible.
choices. But we reject (1) and (3) because they have 91. (a) Diminutive comes from Latin minuo (= lessen). A minute
other meanings too. Profligate and reprobate give a particle is very small. If something diminishes, it
general sense of wastefulness. Such persons may be becomes smaller. A diminutive object is thus very small.
given to vices, sex being one of them. Thus (1) and (3) Obviously, the antonym is enlarged.
can be focussed as an antonym only in absence of (4). 92. (d) When ones immunity to a disease is over, one becomes
A married man, on the other hand, is categorically not susceptible to it. That is, one is then very likely to be
celibate. affected by it.
80. (c) Recent advances in technology have rendered older 93. (c) Chemistry students should be familiar with amalgam.
equipments obsolete (no longer in need). Amalgam is a mixture of mercury and another metal,
81. (d) A magnanimous person has a big heart. Well, not usually silver, that is used in dentistry to make fillings.
literally. What I mean is that he or she is filled with love In general, an amalgam is a mixture of two or more
for everyone. The pressures of modern live have made things. So when two or more organisations amalgamate
magnanimous persons an endangered species. It is they become one large organisation. When their
getting more and more difficult to think beyond ones relations deteriorate, they separate.
self in other words, people are getting selfish. 94. (c) A captious person is too critical, too ready to find
82. (a) The residents of Katynyan House have been fault. He or she cannot tolerate anything that goes
evacuated. If you evacuate people, you send them to even a fraction against them. Such persons are not
a place of safety, away from a dangerous building, tolerant at all.
14
95. (c) The difficulties are manifold. That is, they are of many 109. (d) Was it appropriate for a man of your calibre to work at
different kinds. If so, they simply cannot be simple. so low a remuneration? I dont think so. The money
96. (d) If something warps, it becomes damaged by bending that you got did not suit the talent you had. In other
or curving, often because of the effect of heat or water. words, it was unsuitable.
In order to bring it back to as it was, you have to make 110. (c) That which is wild lacks discipline and control. When
it straight. In other words, you have to straighten it. it is brought under control, it becomes tamed.
97. (a) That which is jocose is meant to cause amusement. If 111. (d) If you are subservient, you do whatever someone
it does not do so, it is dull. wants you to do. On the other hand, if you are
98. (a) If you pamper someone, you pay too much attention supercilious, you behave in a scornful way towards
to make him comfortable and happy; you treat him too others. You think you are superior to them. So, you
kindly. On the other hand, if you do not pay attention think, they should be at your command, not you at
to someone, you neglect him. theirs.
99. (d) A good book should not show negligence in editing. 112. (a) Seven men were charged of a murder. Six of them
No part of it should be neglected. It should be read admitted that they were a party to the murder. In other
and re-read, with corrections, till it becomes words, they confessed their guilt. But the seventh man
presentable. A good editor is meticulous about every
denied. He said, No, I know nothing about the murder.
word that goes into the book. That is, he does things
The charge is totally baseless.
very carefully and with great attention to detail.
113. (a) Usually, at this time of the year, I would be engaged in
100. (d) Instantly means at once, without any delay. Its
debates and dramas. That is, I used to be actively
antonym therefore will be slowly. If you are tempted to
say lately, take care! If you have the meaning with involved in them. This year, however, I have my Board
delay in mind, note that this meaning is given by the exams. So I am abstaining (keeping away) from them,
word late. Lately (also of late) means in the recent 114. (a) He must have lost if he stood for the elections. Not to
past, not long ago stand was thus a judicious move. That is, the move
101. (a) If something is obvious, it is clearly seen. If it is obscure, showed good judgement on his part. Had he stood for
it is hidden. the elections, it would have shown a lack of careful
102. (d) Some women are extraordinary in their beauty. That is, thinking and proper judgement. The move would then
their beauty surpasses the ordinary level. Not every have been imprudent.
beautiful woman can attain that degree of beauty. They 115. (d) An uproarious laughter is very noisy. The opposite of
are just plainly beautiful. noisy is calm.
103. (c) Computers are now spreading in every part of the world. 116. (c) I helped both Ravi and Santosh equally. Ravi was
Doomsayers believe they are a threat to mankind. So grateful. He said to me, Thank you. Thank you very
they wish to check its spread. If you check something much. I will be indebted to you for this support. On
from spreading, you contain it. the other hand, Santosh took the support for granted.
104. (c) The No Smoking sign prohibits you from smoking at His work being done, Santosh didnt even look at me.
that place. That is, it does not allow you to smoke. On I cant even think of any appreciation from him. He
the other hand, if someone allows you to smoke, he was simply unappreciative of my support.
permits you to do so. 117. (b) In a highly competitive world, you cant succeed unless
105. (b) Human beings often show ruthless behaviour towards you toil (work hard). But sloth gets the better of
animals. Such a behaviour shows a complete lack of Avinash; so success eludes him forever. Sloth is
pity and sympathy. Organisations such as the Society
laziness, especially with regard to work.
for Prevention of Cruelly to Animals (SCPA) ask you
118. (b) FAO has warned India of the indiscriminate use of
to be compassionate towards them. That is, they ask
pesticides. That is, farmers are using pesticides without
you to show pity and sympathy towards them, to show
understanding for their suffering. giving any careful thought or exercising a careful
106. (d) Chagrin is a feeling of annoyance or disappointment. choice. Now, pesticides are not meant to be sprayed in
If something happens to your chagrin, you are not every field and without any restrictions. A good user
pleased. must carefully select the fields that really need them.
107. (d) When a man begets a child, he becomes its father. If In other words; he should be selective.
you beget something, you cause it to happen or be 119. (a) If you are fickle, you keep changing your mind. That
created. On the other hand, if something is stopped in happens when you are unsure of purpose. When you
the process of its creation, it is aborted. We are familiar have a concrete target in mind, you become steadfast.
with abortion the deliberate ending of a pregnancy. That is, you are convinced that what you are doing is
108. (c) Mohan leads an austere life. He eats simple food, does right. You refuse to change your mind.
not have furniture, and prefers walking to riding a car. 120. (d) The mess bills were brought out in time. But the tardy
He thus saves money and sends it to his son. His city- students are yet to pay the bills. The result: there is no
dwelling son lives lavishly on that money. He throws fund to run the mess. Unless the students become
parties every week, wears the best of designer wear, prompt in payment, we shall have to face the crunch
and travels mostly by air. again and again.
15
121. (b) A fable is a false story or account; a fact is a true 130. (b) When the doctor gives you a sedative, what happens?
account. It makes you sedate (calm, quiet). It prevents you from
122. (c) One who is affectionate shows affection towards you. getting excited
Affection is love. The opposite of love is hate. Now, 131. (c) After three days of massive destruction, the cyclone
who can hate you? Not a friend, but an enemy. In other has now abated. That is, it has become much less
words, one who is hostile towards you. strong. Its intensity has decreased. Now, the antonym
123. (c) (a) is rejected because ignorance is the opposite of of decrease is increase.
knowledge. Now, knowledgeable is not the same as 318. (a) Fabricate means make up something artificial or untrue
erudite. Knowledge can come from any source. There while demolish means destroy completely which is just
opposite.
are knowledgeable persons who have never touched
319. (c) Gregarious denotes tending to form a group with others
a book in their lives. Erudition, on the other hand, is
of the same species and unsociable is the opposite.
scholarly learning for which books are essential. An 320. (a) Pragmatic means concerned with practical matters while
erudite person is thus highly literate. An illiterate indefinite denotes vague or not clearly defined or stated.
person is one who does not know how to read. 321. (a) The meaning of word cultivated (Adjective) is :
124. (a) If you are pretentious, you have a desire to show off Eductated.
On the other hand, if you are unassuming, you do not Its antonym should be : Crude.
wish to be noticed. 322. (d) The meaning of word Impertinent (Adjective) is : Ill
125. (b) A poltroon is a coward. One who is brave is a hero. mannered, disrespectful.
126. (d) Sati was abolished by William Bentick. That is, he Its antonym should be : courteous.
brought Sati to an end. When you bring something 323. (b) The meaning of word Divulge (verb) is : Reveal, make
into being, you establish it. known.
127. (d) What is retaliation? If someone slaps your cheek, you Its antonym should be : Dissemble.
slap his in return. Thus, enmity breeds enmity. And a 324. (a) The meaning of word Appreciation (Noun) is :
vicious cycle gets started. Both of you become Thankfullness.
enemies. There are others who prefer reconciliation Its antonym should be : Aspersian.
becoming friends again after a quarrel. They make 325. (c) The meaning of word Supple (Adjective) is : Flexible.
compromises and iron out their differences. Its Antonym should be : Rigid.
128. (d) On the one hand, we have powers that abet terrorism. 326. (c) The opposite of 'predilection' is 'aversion'.
That is, they help its growth. On the other hand, there 327. (b) The opposite of 'pompous' is 'humble'.
are forces that check its growth. In other words, these 328. (c) The opposite of 'serene' is 'ruffled'.
forces prevent its growth. 329. (b) Safe means free from harm. Its opposite is insecure.
129. (a) The manner in which our leaders conduct themselves 330. (c) Redundant means excessive. Its opposite is singular.
in the parliament is reprehensible. It deserves to be 331. (b) Fair means impartial. Its opposite is unjust.
condemned. However, some of them still behave 332. (b) Boisterous means noisy and mischievous. Its opposite
decently and deserve to be praised. In other words, is calm.
their behaviour is commendable. 333. (a) Flimsy means insubstantial and easily damaged.

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