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Nama: Inna Syani Pertiwi MK : Arsitektur

Berkelanjutan
NIM : 1300249
Dosen : Beta Paramitha,
Prodi : Pendidikan Teknik
ST
Arsitektur
Departemen Pendidikan
TUGAS

COMPARATION BETWEEN DEVELOPED COUNTRIES AND


DEVELOPING COUNTRIES AND EMERGING COUNTRIES

Definition of Developed Countries

Developed Countries are the countries which are developed in terms of economy and
industrialization. The Developed countries are also known as Advanced countries or the first
world countries, as they are self sufficient nations.

Human Development Index (HDI) statistics rank the countries on the basis of their
development. The country which is having a high standard of living, high GDP, high child
welfare, health care, good medical, transportation, communication and educational facilities,
better housing and living conditions, industrial, infrastructural and technological
advancement, higher per capita income, increase in life expectancy etc. are known
as Developed Country. These countries generate more revenue from the service sector as
compared to industrial sector as they are having a post-industrial economy.

The following are the names of some developed countries: Australia, Canada, France,
Germany, Italy, Japan, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, United States.

Definition of Developing Countries

The countries who are going through the initial levels of industrial development along with
low per capita income are known as Developing Countries. These countries come under the
category of third world countries. They are also known as lower developed countries.

Developing Countries depend upon the Developed Countries, to support them in establishing
industries across the country. The country has a low Human Development Index (HDI) i.e.
the country does not enjoy healthy and safe environment to live, low Gross
Domestic Product, high illiteracy rate, poor educational, transportation, communication and
medical facilities, unsustainable government debt, unequal distribution of income, high death
rate and birth rate, malnutrition both to mother and infant which case high infant mortality
rate, poor living conditions, high level of unemployment and poverty.

The following are the names of some developing countries: China, Colombia, India, Kenya,
Malaysia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Turkey, U.A.E.
BASIS FOR DEVELOPED DEVELOPING
COMPARISON COUNTRIES COUNTRIES
Meaning A country having an Developing Country is a
effective rate of country which has a slow
industrialization and rate of industrialization and
individual income is known low per capita income.
as Developed Country.
Unemployment and Poverty Low High
Rates Infant mortality rate, death High infant mortality rate,
rate and birth rate is low death rate and birth rate,
while the life expectancy along with low life
rate is high. expectancy rate.
Living conditions Good Poor
Generates more revenue from Service sector Industrial sector
Growth High industrial growth. They rely on the developed
countries for their growth.
Standard of living High Low
Distribution of Income Equal Unequal
Factors of Production Effectively utilized Ineffectively utilized

Resources: http://keydifferences.com/difference-between-
developed-countries-and-developing-countries.html

Definition of Emerging Countries


Emerging countries are those with high levels of economic development, usually with rapid
industrialization. Some countries, which were formerly developing nations without much
opportunity for industrialization, have become emerging nations with unprecedented growth
in energy, information technology and telecommunications. They differ from developing
countries in that they no longer rely primarily on agriculture, have made impressive gains in
infrastructure and industrial growth, and are experiencing increasing incomes and quick
economic growth.

Resources: http://www.ehow.com/info_10002682_difference-between-developing-
countries-emerging-countries.html

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