Clculo de la Distancia Media Geomtrica DMG

Ingresar valores en fondo verde

Seleccione Nmero de Ternas 2 Para las Lneas en Doble Terna cualquiera

DRS
DRT
DST
DR
DMG (m)

Para Lneas en 138 kV, Simple Terna

DRS 4
DRT 7.5
DST 7.5
DMG (m) 6.08
Altura del conductor mas bajo a tierra (m) 17.25

Para Lneas en 220 kV, Simple Terna

DRS 5.5
DRT 8.9
DST 7.0
DMG (m) 7.00
Altura del conductor mas bajo a tierra (m) 19.99

Para Lneas en 220 kV, doble Terna

DRS 5.5
DRT 11
DST 5.5
DRS 10.5
DRT 9
DST 10.5
DRR 14.2
DTT 14.2
DSS 9
DMG (m) 5.68
Altura del conductor mas bajo a tierra (m) 19.99
Altura del conductor mas bajo a tierra (m) 21.44
ores en fondo verde
as en Doble Terna cualquiera sea su disposicin (Vertical Recto, Vertical triangular, etc) Ingresar los Siguientes Datos

5.5 DRS 10.5 DRR 14.2126704

11 DRT 9 DTT 14.2126704
5.5 DST 10.54751155 DSS 9
5.320076862 DT 5.332099712 DS 6.431167701
5.671553083
Siguientes Datos
I. Clculos Previos
Seleccionar Datos
Tensin (kV) 60
Tipo de Conductor AAAC
Seccin del Conductor (mm ) 2
300
Nmero de Ternas Simple
Altura del conductor mas bajo a tierra (cm) 1596
DMG (m) 4.51
Factor de Potencia 0.9
Potencia (MVA) 10.00
Longitus de la Lnea (km) 31.221

Resultados
Costo US$/km 56,383.44
Resistencia (OHM/km) 0.11132
Reactancia Inductiva (OHM/km) 0.47044
Radio del Conductor (cm) 1.121
DMG (cm) 450.59
Cada de Tensin 2.94%
Perdidas de Potencia 1.07%
Gradiente Superficial (kV/cm) 5.16

Potencia Corriente
(MW) (A)

0 -
1 11
2 21
3 32
4 43
5 53
6 64
7 75
8 86
9 96
10 107
11 118
12 128
13 139
14 150
15 160
16 171
17 182
18 192
19 203
20 214
 II. Clculo de la Seccin Econmica
Datos Adicionales
Tasa de Descuento Anual
Seleccionar slo AAAC y ACSR Periodo de Anlisis (aos)
Seleccionar solo 70, 120,150, 240 o 300 Precio Potencia (US$/kW)
Precio Energa (US$/MW-h)
Factor de Prdidas
%COyM/CMI

OK

OK
OK
OK

24.63
Prdidas
Prdidas Potencia Costo Prdidas Potencia
Energa
(kW) (US$/km)
(MWh)

- - -
0 0 3
0 0 13
0 1 30
1 1 53
1 2 82
1 3 119
2 4 162
2 6 211
3 7 267
4 9 330
5 11 399
5 13 475
6 15 557
7 18 646
9 20 742
10 23 844
11 26 953
12 29 1,069
14 32 1,191
15 36 1,319
eccin Econmica

12%
20
86.38
91.16
0.26844
2.5%

0.2684367
0.23145885

61.13 85.76
Costo Costo Costo Fijo
Costo Total
Prdidas Energa Prdidas COyM+CP AAAC 300 mm2
(US$/km)
(US$/km) (US$/km) (US$/km)

- - 10,529 66,912 66,912

8 11 10,615 66,998 66,998
33 46 10,872 67,255 67,255
74 103 11,301 67,684 67,684
131 184 11,901 68,284 68,284
205 287 12,673 69,056 69,056
295 413 13,616 70,000 70,000
401 563 14,731 71,115 71,115
524 735 16,018 72,401 72,401
663 930 17,476 73,859 73,859
818 1,148 19,105 75,489 75,489
990 1,389 20,906 77,290 77,290
1,178 1,653 22,879 79,262 79,262
1,383 1,940 25,023 81,406 81,406
1,604 2,250 27,338 83,722 83,722
1,841 2,583 29,825 86,209 86,209
2,095 2,939 32,484 88,867 88,867
2,365 3,318 35,314 91,698 91,698
2,652 3,720 38,316 94,699 94,699
2,954 4,145 41,489 97,873 97,873
3,274 4,593 44,834 101,217 101,217
Ctrl+q 120
Ctrl+w 150
Ctrl+r 240
Ctrl+t 300

70 mm2 120 mm2 240 mm2

66,998.03 6,316.38 7,077.58

33,627.66 6,407.07 7,130.34
22,561.38 6,558.23 7,218.28
17,071.12 6,769.84 7,341.39
13,811.27 7,041.92 7,499.68
11,666.62 7,374.46 7,693.13
10,159.23 7,767.46 7,921.77
9,050.13 8,220.92 8,185.58
8,206.56 8,734.84 8,484.56
7,548.85 9,309.23 8,818.71
7,026.32 9,944.08 9,188.05
6,605.17 10,639.39 9,592.55
6,262.01 11,395.16 10,032.23
5,980.12 12,211.39 10,507.08
5,747.25 13,088.08 11,017.11
5,554.22 14,025.24 11,562.32
5,393.98 15,022.86 12,142.69
5,261.07 16,080.93 12,758.24
5,151.18 17,199.47 13,408.97
5,060.86 18,378.48 14,094.87
 8,578.86
8,605.15
8,648.97
8,710.31
8,789.18
8,885.58
8,999.50
9,130.94
9,279.92
9,446.42
9,630.44
9,832.00
10,051.08
10,287.68
10,541.81
10,813.47
11,102.66
11,409.37
11,733.61
12,075.37
Grfica
Potencia
AAAC 70 mm AAAC 120 mm AAAC 150 mm AAAC 240 mm
(MW)
0 50,996 53,372 61,904
1 51,212 53,544 62,011
2 51,858 54,060 62,333
3 52,935 54,921 62,870
4 54,442 56,126 63,621
5 56,381 57,675 64,587
6 58,750 59,568 65,768
7 61,550 61,806 67,163
8 64,781 64,388 68,773
9 68,443 67,314 70,597
10 72,535 70,584 72,636
11 77,058 74,199 74,890
12 82,012 78,157 77,359
13 87,397 82,460 80,042
14 93,213 87,108 82,939
15 99,459 92,099 86,052
16 106,136 97,435 89,379
17 113,244 103,115 92,920
18 120,783 109,139 96,677
19 128,752 115,507 100,648
20 137,152 122,220 104,833

Evaluacin de Seccin Econmica en

160,000
AAAC 120mm2

140,000 AAAC 150 mm2

AAAC 240mm2
AAAC 300mm2
120,000
Costo de Inversin - US$/km

100,000

80,000

60,000

40,000

20,000
80,000

60,000

40,000

20,000

-
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Capacidad de Transmis
 AAAC 300 mm Costo Mnimo Seccin Optima

66,912 50,996 2 AAAC 120 mm

66,998 51,212 2 AAAC 120 mm
67,255 51,858 2 AAAC 120 mm
67,684 52,935 2 AAAC 120 mm 120
68,284 54,442 2 AAAC 120 mm 150
69,056 56,381 2 AAAC 120 mm
70,000 58,750 2 AAAC 120 mm
71,115 61,550 2 AAAC 120 mm
72,401 64,388 3 AAAC 150 mm
73,859 67,314 3 AAAC 150 mm
75,489 70,584 3 AAAC 150 mm
77,290 74,199 3 AAAC 150 mm
79,262 77,359 4 AAAC 240 mm
81,406 80,042 4 AAAC 240 mm
83,722 82,939 4 AAAC 240 mm 52734.24282
86,209 86,052 4 AAAC 240 mm 52864.7569
88,867 88,867 5 AAAC 300 mm 53256.29915
91,698 91,698 5 AAAC 300 mm 53908.86956
94,699 94,699 5 AAAC 300 mm 54822.46814
97,873 97,873 5 AAAC 300 mm 55997.09489
101,217 101,217 5 AAAC 300 mm 57432.7498
59129.43287
61087.14411
63305.88352
ccin Econmica en Linea de Transmisin 60 kV 65785.65109
68526.44683
71528.27073
74791.1228
78315.00303
82099.91143
86145.84799
90452.81272
95020.80562
99849.82668
104939.8759
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Capacidad de Transmisin - MVA

 8
13

V
8 19 20
Seleccin de Conductor de Seccin "n"
DMG (m) 6.93
FP 0.95
Potencia (MW 8
Altura del Co 11

Tipo de Conducto Seccin mm2 Resistencia 6 Radio del conduReactancia In Cables tipo AAAC
AAAC 300 0.11131823 11.21397273 0.50286067 Factor de Correccin
ACSR 300 0.09481822 12.03563255 0.49753504 Seccin mm2
ACAR 300 0.09873794 11.20656708 0.50291042 42.41
53.51
67.44
Tensin (kV) 60 85.02
Longitud Lnea (k 50 107
Caida de Tensin 3.07% OK 24.071265108 127
Caida de Potenci 1.37% OK 152
Gradiente Superfic 4.843 OK 177
203
228
253
279
304
329
355
380
405
456
507
557
608
659
709
760
811
861
912

Cables tipo ACSR

Factor de Correccin
Seccin mm2
42.41
53.51
67.44
85.02
107
135
152
171
201
242
 282
307
322
338
363
403
443
456
483
524
564
604
645
685
725
765
806

Cables tipo ACAR

Factor de Correccin
Seccin mm2
107
125
127
152
177
203
228
253
279
304
329
354
380
405
431
456
481
507
557
608
633
659
709
760
811
861
887
912
963
1013
les tipo AAAC
or de Correccin 1.00092 Gradiente Superficial (kV/cm)
Diametro del CabResistencia 2 220 138 60 33
8.33 0.768 43.71 27.42 11.92 6.56
9.36 0.6263 39.56 24.82 10.79 5.93 Resis
10.51 0.4967 35.84 22.48 9.77 5.38
11.8 0.4137 32.48 20.37 8.86 4.87
13.25 0.3123 29.44 18.47 8.03 4.42 0.9
14.57 0.2644 27.17 17.04 7.41 4.08 0.8
15.96 0.2201 25.16 15.78 6.86 3.77 0.7
17.23 0.1889 23.59 14.80 6.43 3.54 0.6
18.43 0.1653 22.30 13.99 6.08 3.34 0.5
19.54 0.1466 21.23 13.32 5.79 3.18 0.4
0.3
20.6 0.1322 20.31 12.74 5.54 3.05
0.2
21.67 0.12 19.47 12.21 5.31 2.92
0.1
22.63 0.1102 18.78 11.78 5.12 2.82
0
23.56 0.1017 18.16 11.39 4.95 2.72
0 100 200
24.45 0.0944 17.61 11.05 4.80 2.64
25.32 0.08792 17.11 10.73 4.67 2.57
26.14 0.08267 16.66 10.45 4.54 2.50
27.74 0.07349 15.86 9.95 4.33 2.38
29.23 0.06627 15.19 9.53 4.14 2.28 Dimetr
30.7 0.0589 14.59 9.15 3.98 2.19
32.08 0.0541 14.07 8.83 3.84 2.11
50
33.37 0.04984 13.62 8.54 3.72 2.04
34.63 0.04633 13.21 8.29 3.60 1.98 40
35.85 0.04411 12.84 8.06 3.50 1.93
30
37.04 0.04049 12.51 7.84 3.41 1.88
38.15 0.03815 12.21 7.66 3.33 1.83 20
39.28 0.03693 11.92 7.48 3.25 1.79
10
les tipo ACSR 0
or de Correccin 1.000768 Gradiente Superficial (kV/cm) 0 100 200
Diametro del CabResistencia 2 220 138 60 33
9.02 0.6621 40.84 25.62 11.14 6.13
10.11 0.5243 37.05 23.24 10.10 5.56
11.35 0.416 33.57 21.06 9.16 5.04
12.75 0.3304 30.42 19.08 8.30 4.56
14.3 0.2618 27.60 17.31 7.53 4.14
16.31 0.21 24.71 15.50 6.74 3.71
17.27 0.1867 23.55 14.77 6.42 3.53
18.31 0.1663 22.42 14.06 6.11 3.36
19.89 0.1411 20.92 13.12 5.70 3.14
21.79 0.1171 19.38 12.16 5.29 2.91
 23.55 0.1007 18.17 11.40 4.96 2.73
24.54 0.0925 17.56 11.01 4.79 2.63
25.15 0.0879 17.20 10.79 4.69 2.58
25.38 0.0857 17.07 10.71 4.66 2.56
26.7 0.0781 16.37 10.27 4.46 2.46
28.14 0.0705 15.68 9.83 4.28 2.35
29.11 0.0643 15.24 9.56 4.16 2.29
29.51 0.0623 15.07 9.45 4.11 2.26 Resistencia del Conductor ACSR
30.38 0.0591 14.72 9.23 4.01 2.21
31.65 0.0545 14.23 8.92 3.88 2.13
0.7
32.84 0.0509 13.80 8.66 3.76 2.07
33.99 0.0472 13.42 8.42 0.6 3.66 f(x) = 27.2797571969
2.01 x^-0.9928038709
35.1 0.0443 13.07 8.20 0.5 3.56 R = 0.9999708318
1.96
36.17 0.0417 12.75 8.00 0.4 3.48 1.91
37.21 0.0394 12.46 7.82 0.3 3.40 1.87
38.25 0.0374 12.18 7.64 0.2 3.32 1.83
39.24 0.0354 11.93 7.48 0.1 3.25 1.79
0
les tipo ACAR
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
or de Correccin 1.00076 Gradiente Superficial (kV/cm)
Seccin m m 2
Diametro del CabResistencia 2 220 138 60 33
13.25 0.2858 29.44 18.47 8.03 4.416082804
14.31 0.2451 27.59 17.30 7.52 4.137865046
14.57 0.2344 27.17 17.04 7.41 4.0754281 Dimetro del Conductor ACAR
15.96 0.1952 25.16 15.78 6.86 3.774075704
17.23 0.1675 23.59 14.80 50 6.43 3.538722149
18.43 0.1465 22.30 13.99 6.08 3.344339577
40
19.55 0.1302 21.22 13.31 f(x) = 1.2669982331 x^0.5036994147
5.79 3.183120378
20.6 0.1172 20.31 12.74 R = 0.999658213
30 5.54 3.04690523
21.6 0.1066 19.52 12.25 5.32 2.928711613
22.57 0.0977 18.82 11.81 20 5.13 2.823433174
23.56 0.0889 18.16 11.39 10 4.95 2.72434945
24.45 0.0826 17.61 11.05 4.80 2.641680004
25.32 0.077 17.11 10.73 0 4.67 2.566119153
26.14 0.0722 16.66 10.45 04.54 2.499202938
200 400 600 800
26.95 0.0679 16.25 10.19 4.43 2.43683667 Seccin m m 2
27.74 0.0641 15.86 9.95 4.33 2.379285838
28.48 0.0608 15.52 9.74 4.23 2.328080262
29.23 0.0578 15.19 9.53 4.14 2.278650914
Resistencia del Conductor ACAR
30.65 0.0525 14.61 9.16 3.98 2.191250659
32.02 0.0481 14.09 8.84 3.84 2.113787341
32.7 0.0462 13.85 8.69 0.353.78 2.077585551
32.32 0.0444 13.98 8.77 0.33.81 2.09764128
34.63 0.0413 13.21 8.29 0.253.60 1.982061514
f(x) = 32.2057306207 x^-1.0148114907
35.85 0.0385 12.84 8.06 0.23.50 R = 0.9998812199
1.926626008
37.04 0.0361 12.51 7.84 0.153.41 1.875831251
38.15 0.034 12.21 7.66 3.33 1.831111106
0.1
38.73 0.033 12.06 7.56 3.29 1.808692357
0.05
39.28 0.0321 11.92 7.48 3.25 1.788001809
40.35 0.0304 11.66 7.32 03.18 1.749252446
0 200 400 600 800
Se ccin m m 2
 0.2 R = 0.9998812199
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
41.4 0.0289 11.42 7.16 0 1.713038566
3.11 200 400 600 800
Se ccin m m 2
 Cables tipo AAAC

300
0.111215916
Resistencia 6 0.111318234 Resistencia 60C (OHM/km)
Radio del con 11.21397273 Radio del conductor (mm)

Resistencia del Conductor AAAC

0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

Dimetro del Conductor AAAC mm

50

40

30

20

10

0
Cables
0 tipo
100ACSR
200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
300
Seccin mm2
0.094745455
Resistencia 6 0.094818219
Radio del con 12.03563255
esistencia del Conductor ACSR

71969 x^-0.9928038709
318

300 400 500 600 700 800 900

Cables tipo ACSR
Seccin m m 2
300
0.09866296
Resistencia 6 0.098737944
imetro del Radio
Conductor ACAR
del con 11.20656708

982331 x^0.5036994147
8213

400 600 800 1000 1200

Seccin m m 2

sistencia del Conductor ACAR

57306207 x^-1.0148114907
8812199

400 600 800 1000 1200

Se ccin m m 2
8812199

400 600 800 1000 1200

Se ccin m m 2
 311

Codigos Tensin (kV) Tipo Conductor Seccin(mm2) US$/km (US$/km (Resistencia ( Radio del con
119 220 AAAC 400 76625 0.08 12.97
1110 500 85852 0.07 14.52
1112 600 93046 144152 0.06 15.93
1113 700 157272 0.05 17.22
129 ACAR 400 70745 10898 0.07 12.95
1210 500 77578 120205 0.06 14.49
1212 600 83684 133254 0.05 15.89
1311 ACSR 592 98580 149931 0.05 16.89
1314 726 109678 168678 0.04 18.70
215 138 AAAC 240 57430 88485 0.14 10.02
217 300 61941 97747 0.11 11.21
219 400 69020 10980 0.08 12.97
225 ACAR 240 61394 0.12 10.02
227 300 65119 0.10 11.21
229 400 73341 0.07 12.95
238 ACSR 315 71833 109849 0.09 12.33
239 400 80934 122775 0.07 13.89
311 60 AAAC 70 38262 60419 0.48 5.37
313 120 42972 68800 0.28 7.05
314 150 44974 0.22 7.90
315 240 52163 85504 0.14 10.02
317 300 56383 0.11 11.21
322 ACSR 80 41109.4 59015 0.35 6.23
326 250 59058 90617 0.11 10.99
411 33 AAAC 70 29858 46197 0.48 5.37
413 120 32973 51909 0.28 7.05
414 150 34984 57233 0.22 7.90
 Codigos 317 31 Seleccionar solo 70, 120,150, 240 o 300
Tensines 2
1 220 Seleccionar solo 70, 120,150, 240 o 300
2 138
3 60
4 33
Tipo de Conductor 1
1 AAAC
2 ACAR
3 ACSR
Seccin del Conductor 7
1 70
2 80
3 120
4 150
5 240
6 250
7 300
8 315
9 400
10 500
11 592
12 600
13 700

14 726

Nmero de Ternas 2
1 Simple
2 Doble

317
311
3171