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Cabo Verde and FAO

Partnering for resilience and sustainable rural development


Cape Verde and FAO have partnered since 1976, with technical and operational assistance spanning the food and
agriculture sector and including communication for development and institution building. Owing to the impact of drought
and desertification, early interventions were mainly focused on emergency assistance. There has since been a shift towards
longer-term development interventions and a greater concentration on food and nutrition security, increased agricultural
production and productivity, improved land management, value chain development and food safety.

Towards a hunger-free Community


Matching FAOs expertise to Cabo Verdes
Within the framework of a Food Security and Nutrition
Strategy, approved in 2012, FAO is working with the
development priorities
Community of Portuguese Language Speaking Countries FAO assistance in Cabo Verde is shaped by the 2012-2016
(CPLP), including Cabo Verde, towards the achievement FAO Country Programming Framework (CPF), which is
of a hunger-free community. Food insecurity currently centred on five medium-term priority areas:
affects about 28 million people among the CPLPs total  Improving food availability at the national level,
population of 250 million. with an emphasis on increased productivity and
diversification of agricultural production, strengthened
In 2013, FAO invested about US$14 million in activities agricultural support services and capacity building in the
carried out in CPLP member states. In the first half of area of natural resource policy and management.
2014 alone, investments amounted to US$9 million
 Enhancing access to food through the development of
all of which were channelled to support the five agricultural markets, trade and agro-processing.
commitments endorsed in 2012 during the CPLP Summit
 Stabilizing food supply through improved disaster risk
held in Maputo, Mozambique. management, including capacity building for adaptation
The Organizations operational strategy in CPLP countries to climate change.
has sought to strengthen governance mechanisms for  Supporting food security programmes to enhance
food and nutrition security, by improving coordination household food and nutritional security as well as the
and providing technical support to create and update right to food, with a focus on implementation of the
regulatory policies. It has supported family farming and national Food Security Strategy and the School Feeding
aquaculture as pillars of food security in CPLP countries Programme.
and promoted nutritional education through school  Providing regulatory, political and institutional
feeding. Food and nutrition requirements have been support to the public and private sectors, with a focus
linked with family farming production wherever possible. agriculture, natural resources management, rural
development and food security.
Jointly developed with the Government and other
partners, the CPF reflects relevant priorities in key national
development policies, with the National Agricultural
Investment Plan (2010-2015), the Strategic Plan for
Contacts Agricultural Development Plan (2011-2015) and the
Poverty Reduction and Growth Strategy III (2012-2016).
Mr Remi Nono Womdim
Cabo Verde is a middle-income country, where certain
FAO Representative in Cabo Verde
resource partners are absent. Sharpening the focus
FAO Representation
of resource mobilization is therefore a top priority for
Immeuble des Nations Unies Avenida OUA - Meio da
implementation of the current CPF. Accordingly, in 2014 FAO
Achada de Santo Antnio 66
contributed to the review of the UN Development Assistance
Praia, Cabo Verde
Framework/One UN Programme cycle. Cabo Verde is
Tel: +238 261 3780
involved in FAOs Regional Initiative for Rice Development
6/2015

E-mail: FAO-CV@fao.org
in Africa.
Towards a hunger-free Community Global knowledge transfer
(continued) Recognizing the importance of knowledge and technology
Key processes and national policies supported by FAO in Cabo transfer among countries of the global South, and
Verde include: furthering its collaboration within the CPLP, in December
 Establishment of the National Council for Food and 2014 FAO promoted a training workshop on Planning and
Nutrition Security Implementing Contract Farming Operations at the Lisbon-
based CPLP headquarters.
 Review of the National Strategy for Food and Nutrition
Security and preparation of the National Plan for Food Attendees included senior government officials and selected
and Nutrition Security (2014-2016) professionals from CPLP countries, all of whom are expected
 Preparation of the National Agricultural Investment to be active in the promotion or facilitation of contract
Programme, in order to implement the ECOWAS and farming operations in their countries. Participants came
NEPAD Common Agricultural Policy from Portugal, Cabo Verde, Angola, Sao Tom and Prncipe,
 Preparation of the conceptual framework for the National Brazil, Guinea Bissau and East Timor.
School Feeding Programme Contract farming is
 Capacity building of national staff in aquaculture and the receiving increased Interventions should be
introduction of Tilapia. attention by governments based on the concept of
Project: Supporting the implementation of the CPLP Regional Strategy and development the human right to food.
for Food Security and Nutrition towards the establishment of a hunger professionals, in view of Fighting hunger is not
free Community of Portuguese Language Countries (CPLP) changes in international charity, nor should it be
agro-food systems that dependent solely on a
Building resilient agricultural systems are leading to a greater governments good will.
In spite of a reduced crop, overall food availability in Cabo Verde alignment among actors Jos Graziano da Silva
is expected to be adequate throughout the 2014/15 marketing in agribusiness production FAO Director-General
year. The sharp decline in production is however expected to chains. There is growing
have a negative impact on farmers income and access to food. focus on contract farming as a mechanism to coordinate
In this context, results of the last Cadre Harmonis country market linkages between farmers, agricultural and agro-
analysis indicate that about 32 000 people are currently industrial companies.
in Phase 3 (Crisis) of the Integrated Food Security Phase Participants had the opportunity to discuss contract
Classification and they require urgent assistance. farming concepts, planning, good operational practices and
In January 2015, FAO participated in the joint mission to legal issues. They also analysed case studies and had an
formulate a US$500000 project in support of Cabo Verdes opportunity to observe contract farming in practice during
drought-affected farmers. The Organization is providing field visits to two agricultural companies in Portugal.
assistance to more than 8 000 rural households whose food The workshop included presentations on Brazils fruit value
security and livelihoods are at risk following sharp falls in chain contracts, presented by a researcher from EMBRAPAs
crop production. This emergency intervention includes the Center for Tropical Agro-industries.
distribution of agricultural kits containing maize, bean and
cowpea seeds, and those households whose irrigation-based
production was severely disrupted by drought received
tomato, cabbage and onion seeds. Thousands of animals were
also threatened by the low rain levels, and animal feed was
distributed to breeding households.
In addition, drip irrigation equipment was provided where
appropriate, as a crucial element of resilience building in Cabo
Verde entails efforts to reduce the farmers dependence on
highly variable and unpredictable rainfall.
Project: Emergency Assistance for Strengthening Livelihoods of
Drought-Affected Vulnerable Populations. Delivered under FAOs
Technical Cooperation Programme.
FAO

FAO

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