Women in the Twentieth Century

Members: • Macarena Jofre Marcela Campusano • • Daniela Mena

Women 1900-1919
• International Women's Day
- Creation - Differences in countries and personalities
• Influence of the workers
- Strikes
• Woman Suffrage
- Request the female vote
Women in 20s'
• The thought of society towards women
- It was believed that their ideology was only based on fashion, to obtain the p
erfect figure and hunting men - are believed to have less intelligence than the
male.
• Begin the change of mentality in women
- You start to worry more about herself, but without leaving their place of hous
ewife and a good wife.
1900 and 20 '
Clara Zetkin symbol of the woman activist
Frida Kahlo
Coco Chanel Women's suffrage
Women in the 30's
• Emergence of the female vote
- Some women of the time began to hold demonstrations demanding their rights to
vote. - The government of Carlos Ibáñez awarded in 1931 the municipal vote to th
e ladies.
• New feminist groups in Chile
- The MEMCH and then FECHIF
Women in 40s'
- It developed numerous charitable groups, cultural, religious, sports and work.
- The first convention of women's rights in Seneca Falls, New York.
• In Chile
- On November 15, 1945 Gabriela Mistral wins Nobel literature prize. - In 1948 j
oins the Women's Action Party Chilean women second game of Chilean history that
eventually grew to 27 000 members. - India was the tenth Latin American country
to grant women the vote in 1949.
30 'and 40'
Marcela Paz MEMCH Command
Amanda Labarca
Gabriela Mistral
Women in 50s
• Women's Mentality
- Put as top priority remains his family.
• In Chile
- In 1950, the radical Inés Enríquez Conception is elected to parliament, becomi
ng the first Chilean parliament. - In 1952 women participated for the first time
in the history of Chile in a presidential election.
Women in 60s'
• Major events
- Overcrowding of the contraceptive pill. - The writer Betty Friedan published T
he Feminine Mystique. " - Setting up a miniskirt and bikini. - Burning bras in t
he U.S.. - Abortion was legalized in Britain.
• New Feminist Movement
- Creation of the League for the institution of divorce. - Occurs publicly Briti
sh Women's Liberation Movement. - The University of SDS driving the feminist mov
ement in West Germany.
50 'and 60'
Violeta Parra
Betty Friedan
Inés Enríquez Marilyn Monroe
Women wearing bikinis
Women in 70s'
• Birth of the feminist movement:
- Aktion Aktion Unabhängiger 218 Frauen. - British Feminist. - Feminist Spanish.
• Acts made by these groups
- First general strike women. - First national conference on abortion. - Present
ation of the Sex Discrimination Act and the Equal Pay Act - First National Confe
rence for the Liberation of Women. - First Federal Congress of Women.
• Major events
- Creation of the law that magnifies the nurseries and kindergartens. - Was adop
ted in several countries the new law of abortion and divorce. - On July 26, 1978
Louise Brown was born, the first test-tube baby in the world.
70 '
Gloria Steinem picture of women's 1st general strike
Louise Brown
Mother Teresa of Calcutta
Contraceptive Pills
Women in 80s'
• In Chile
• Given that the country is living repression and censorship imposed by the mili
tary regime (in which the economy was undergoing a period convenient), she was f
orced to go to work.
• New concerns
• Restlessness for the care of their children while working. • Make more money.
• Acquire more knowledge to gain more compensation.
Women in 90s'
• The view of society towards women
- It is not regarded as inferior beings, but as a person with rights, self-effic
ient and independent.
• The New Woman
- The quiet housewife becomes head of household in the world of poverty and the
upper strata alike - Sixteen women reach high places of government in the world
and eleven parliamentary positions occupied in Chile.
80 'and 90'
Isabel Allende
Executive Women
women studying
Conclusion
• Women who have excelled in the history of mankind have had to fight a double b
attle: the natural change in the action they have chosen to develop, and social,
imposed by a community imposed by males. • The facts show over time,€that the f
emale sector can when they put their mind to achieve great height. • Many entere
d the politics, the arts, science, and even social life, with great success and
leaving a deep imprint.