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Doppler Shift

Doppler Shift Changes in the received carrier frequency due to the relative motion of the
mobile to the Base Station
Doppler Frequency = fd = (v/) cos() (Doppler Shift in Hz)
Where
Cos () = 1 is worst case direct reflection
v = velocity in m/s
= wavelength in m
Sub Carrier (1/symbol time) width affects Doppler Tolerance (Coherence Bandwidth)
3GPP Specifies Low (5 Hz), Medium (70 Hz), and High (300 Hz) Doppler

Lower frequencies
imply lower Doppler
shift

80-W2691-1 Rev A Qualcomm Confidential and Proprietary MAY CONTAIN U.S. AND INTERNATIONAL EXPORT CONTROLLED INFORMATION 52

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