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P1 001
PRELIMINARY PAGES
CONTENTS APR 11
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0.00.00 CONTENTS
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L.N.R.
LIST OF NORMAL REVISIONS FEB 12
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72 Cross Reference Table
This table shows, for each delivered aircraft, the cross reference between :
- the fleet serial number (F.S.N.)
- the manufacturing serial number (M.S.N.)
- the registration number
It is the F.S.N. which appears in the L.E.N.P. or L.E.T.P.
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FLIGHT CREW OPERATING MANUAL 0.40.00
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PRELIMINARY PAGES
ORGANIZATION OF THE MANUAL APR 11
AA
The Flight Crew Operating Manual (FCOM) provides operating crew members and flight
operations engineers with information on the ATR 72 technical description, procedures
and performances characteristics. It may be used as a crew manual for training purposes
and flight preparation.
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ORGANIZATION OF THE MANUAL APR 11
(1) GIE ATR logo, with aircraft type and manual type
(2) Title of Chapter
(3) Part, chapter and section in the manual
(4) Page Numbering - Particular case : a page followed by an alphabetic letter must be
inserted between 2 pages. Example : page 11A must be inserted between pages 11 and 12.
(5) Sequence number
(6) If 2 letters (XX) are indicated on the page, this one is customized to airline XX
(7) Date of revision (date of page issue)
(8) Zone for standard
(9) Zone for unit
(10) Title of section
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ORGANIZATION OF THE MANUAL APR 11
RECTO- VERSO
The FCOM is published in recto-- verso paper AT5 format customized for each airline.
In the LENP (0.08.00) List of Effective Normal Pages, when recto and verso are printed,
each sheet is represented by 2 lines :
- the first line concerns the recto.
- the second line concerns the verso.
If only recto sheet is printed, it is represented by only one line.
Then for each sheet, we find the validity line with an expression containing one or several
numbers which represent FSN (Fleet Serial Number) of aircraft for which this sheet is
applicable.
To understand the effectivity of the sheets, you must read :
Example : XX0001-- 0003 = XX FSN0001 to FSN003 - - > 3 aircraft valid
XX0001 XX0003 = XX FSN0001 and FSN0003 - - > only 2 aircraft valid
In CRT (0.10.00), we find the list of fleet aircraft with FSN, MSN (Manufacturer Serial
Number) and registration number.
MANUAL UPDATING
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PRELIMINARY PAGES
ORGANIZATION OF THE MANUAL APR 11
AA
Between two normal revisions some subjects may present a particular urgency. In those
cases we perform a Temporary Revision. It may concern only one customer or the whole
fleet.
All temporary pages at a given moment are listed in LETP (0.04.00), List of Effective
Temporary Pages. Temporary pages are recto-- only pages.
When a white page exists with the same reference, a yellow page is inserted in face or
before corresponding white page and its content amends the content of white page. If
there is no white page with the same reference, yellow page(s) is(are) inserted just after
the last adapted white page or chapter.
Detailed and exhaustive information for manual temporary revision updating is in SNTP
(0.03.00), Shipping Note for Temporary Pages.
Operator must refer to SNTP and new LETP to update properly its manual.
SNTP lists all revised, created or deleted yellow pages.
LETP gives aircraft validity information for all concerned yellow sheets.
It is important to note that the action given in SNTP is valid for the yellow page (no verso on
yellow page).
Temporary Revisions are listed in LTR (0.01.00) List of Temporary Revisions. Each
operator has its own LTR as Temporary Revision does not necessarily concern all
customer : TR01 for an operator may be equivalent to TR10 for another operator and TR20
for ENV.
Reasons of revision are highlighted in RTR (0.02.00) Reason of Temporary Revisions.
AIRCRAFT CONFIGURATION
All ATR modifications having an impact on FCOM content are listed in LOM (0.09.00), List
Of Modifications.
As for LENP or LETP, aircraft validity are given under FSN values. We may consult CRT to
have correspondence between FSN and MSN.
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PRELIMINARY PAGES
STANDARD NOMENCLATURE APR 11
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AP Auto-- Pilot
APC Active Phase Control
APP Approach
ARM Armed
ARINC Aeronautical Radio Incorporated
A/S Antiskid
ASAP As Soon As Possible
ASD Accelerate Stop Distance
ASI Air Speed Indicator
ASTR AC Standby Bus Transfer Relay
ASYM Asymmetry
ATC Air Traffic Control
ATE Automatic Test Equipment
ATPCS Automatic Take off Power Control System
ATR Air Transport Racking
ATSCALL Air Transport Selective Calling
ATT Attitude
ATTND Attendant
AUTO Automatic
AUX Auxiliary
AVAIL Available
AZ Azimuth
BARO Barometric
BAT Battery
BC Back Course
BITE Built in Test Equipment
BPCU Bus Power Control Unit
BRG Bearing
BRK Brake
B-- RNAV Basic Area Navigation
BRT Bright
BSC Battery Start Contactor
BTC Bus Tie Contactor
BTR Bus Tie Relay
BXR Battery Transfer Relay
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CAB CabinCAC
CAC Core Avionic Cabinet
CAN Controller Area Network
CAPT Captain
CAT Category
C/B Circuit Breaker
CCAS Centralized Crew Alerting System
CCW Counter clockwise
CD Coefficient of Drag
CDI Course Deviation Indicator
CDS Cockpit Display System
CDU Cabin Display Unit
CFC Constant Frequency Contactor
CG Center of Gravity
CHAN Channel
CHC Charge Contactor
CHG Charge
C/L Check List
CL Condition Lever
CL Coefficient of Lift
CLA Condition Lever Angle
CLB Climb
CLR Clear
CM Crew Member
CMPTR Computer
COM Communication
COMPT Compartment
CNTR Contactor
CONFIG Configuration
CONT Continuous
CORRECT Correction
CPCS Cabin Pressure Control System
CPL Auto Pilot Coupling
CPM Core Processing Module
CRC Continuous Repetitive Chime
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STANDARD NOMENCLATURE APR 11
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CRS Course
CRZ Cruise
CTL Control
CVR Cockpit Voice Recorder
CW Clockwise
GA Go Around
GAL Galley
GC Generator Contactor
GCR Ground Clutter Reduction
GCU Generator Control Unit
GEN Generator
GI Ground Idle
GMT Greenwitch Mean Time
GND Ground
GPS Global Positioning System
GPU Ground Power Unit
GRD Ground
G/S Glide Slope
GSPD Ground Speed
GXS ACW Generator/Service Bus Contactor
IGN Ignition
ILS Instrument Landing System
IMU Initial Measurement Unit
IN Inertial Navigation
INC Increase
IND Indicator
IN/HG Inches of Mercury
INHI Inhibit
INOP Inoperative
INS Inertial Navigation System
INST Instrument
INT Interphone
INU Inertial Navigation Unit
INV Inverter
IOM Input Output Module
IRS Inertial Reference System
ISOL Isolation
ISV Isolation Shut-- off Valve
ITT Inter Turbine Temperature
LAT Lateral
LAV Lavatory
LB Pound
LBA Lowest Blade Angle
LDG Landing
L/G Landing Gear
LH Left Hand
LIM Limitation
LMN Left Main Gear
LNAV Lateral Navigation
LO Low
LOC Localizer
LO-- PR Low Pressure
LP Low Pressure
LT Light
LVL Level
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STANDARD NOMENCLATURE APR 11
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NAC Nacelle
NAV Navigation
ND Navigation Display
NDB Non Directional Beacon
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PA Passenger Address
PB Push Button
PEBMV Parking/Emergency Braking Metering Valve
PEC Propeller Electronic Control
PF Pilot Flying
PFD Primary Flight Display
PFTS Power Feeder Thermal Sensor
PIU Propeller Interface Unit
PL Power Lever
PLA Power Lever Angle
PNF Pilot Non Flying
PNL Panel
POS Position
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VC Calibrated Airspeed
VCCU Video Cabin Command Unit
VCP Virtual Control Panel
VENT Ventilation
VERT Vertical
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W Watt
WARN Warning
WAT Weight Altitude Temperature
WBM Weight and Balance Manual
WOW Weight On Wheel
WX Wheater Mode
YD Yaw Damper
ZA Aircraft Altitude
ZCTH Theoritical Cabin Altitude
ZFW Zero Fuel Weight
ZP Pressure Altitude
ZRA Radio Altimeter Altitude
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UNITS CONVERSION TABLE APR 11
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UNITS CONVERSION TABLE APR 11
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AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.00
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CONTENTS APR 11
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1.00.00 CONTENTS
1.00.10 GENERAL
1.00.20 COCKPIT
1.00.30 DOORS
30.1 DESCRIPTION
30.2 CONTROLS
30.3 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC/SYSTEM MONITORING
1.00.40 LIGHTING
40.1 DESCRIPTION
40.2 CONTROLS
40.3 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC
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AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.10
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GENERAL APR 11
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VERTCAL CLEARANCES (A ! J)
OPERATING EMPTY MAXIMUM RAMP WEIGHT
WEIGHT
CG 25% CG 14% CG 37%
ft m ft m ft m
A 10.80 3.29 10.43 3.18 10.73 3.27
B 2.16 0.66 1.77 0.54 2.06 0.63
C 4.00 1.22 3.61 1.10 3.90 1.19
D 4.88 1.49 4.66 1.42 4.40 1.34
E 25.33 7.72 25.16 7.67 24.67 7.52
F 10.46 3.19 10.13 3.09 10.23 3.12
G 3.97 1.21 3.64 1.11 3.74 1.14
H 12.50 3.81 12.20 3.72 12.17 3.71
J 22.87 6.97 22.70 6.92 22.24 6.78
- 1011 - 1183 - 0550
K 5 Ft 6.3 in. 1.683 m
L 35 Ft 4.8 in. 10.79 m
M 89 Ft 1.5 in. 27.166 m
N 23 Ft 11.18 in. 7.31 m
P 13 Ft 5.4 in. 4.100 m
R 26 Ft 6.9 in. 8.100 m
S 88 Ft 9 in. 27.050 m
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GENERAL APR 11
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GENERAL APR 11
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Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.10
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GENERAL APR 11
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Note : When not used, the tail prop is stored in the rear unpressurized area of the aircraft
(beyond the aft bulkhead).
TAIL BUMPER
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AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.10
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GENERAL APR 11
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LOCATION OF ANTENNAS
Note : Number and location of antennas may change depending on the versions. All
possibilities are drawn on these views.
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AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.20
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COCKPIT APR 11
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GENERAL
For comfort, convenience and safety, various furnishings are fitted in the cockpit.
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AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.20
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COCKPIT APR 11
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SEATS
CAPT and F/O seats are mounted each on a base secured to the floor on each side of the
center pedestal. They are mechanically adjustable along the three axes for individual
comfort. They are equiped with adjustable folding armrests.
The observer seat is located behind the pedestal and between electronic and electric
racks. When not in use, the observer seat can be stowed facing the electronic rack
(position A), in the cargo compartment (position B) allowing the observer to move in the
cabin.
Safety pins enable the observer seat to be rocked backward in order to facilitate
emergency evacuation in case of jamming.
The three seats are equipped with full harness including an inertial reel with locking
handle for the shoulder harness.
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AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.20
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COCKPIT APR 11
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Seat position sight gauge may be used for proper setting seat height and fore/aft position.
It assures to the crew a correct view of instrument panels as well as runway environment,
especially when flying low visibility instrument approaches.
This indicator is composed of three colored balls. Center ball is red and is horizontally
shifted compared with the other two white balls.
For proper seat position, respective white ball is obscured by the red one.
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COCKPIT APR 11
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CAPT/F/O SEATS
OBSERVER SEAT
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COCKPIT PHILOSOPHY APR 11
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COCKPIT PHILOSOPHY
Status and failure indications are integrated in the pushbuttons (PB). PB positions and
illuminated indications are based on a general concept with the light out condition for
normal continuous operation according to the basic rule.
With few exceptions, the light illuminates to indicate a failure or an abnormal condition.
Whenever possible, the failure alert is integrated in the PB which has to be operated for
corrective action.
Some PB (such as ACW...) are circled in amber to help crew to find them in case of smoke
(fluorescent painting).
COLOR INDICATION
No light illuminated except flow bars Normal basic operation
CYAN Selection of temporarily required or unused
systems
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AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.25
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COCKPIT DOOR SECURITY SYSTEM APR 11
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AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.25
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COCKPIT DOOR SECURITY SYSTEM APR 11
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AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.25
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COCKPIT DOOR SECURITY SYSTEM APR 11
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1
Toggle Switch
OPEN Position : This position is used to enable the cabin crew member to open the
cockpit door. The switch must be pulled and maintained in the open
position until the right door panel is pulled open. To open the left
door panel, move the handle located on the cockpit side and pull
the left panel aft.
CLOSE Position : The door is locked, and emergency access is possible for the cabin
crew
DENY position : Once the button has been moved to this position, the door is
locked. EMERGENCY access, the buzzer and the Door Call
Panel are inhibited for 3 minutes.
Note - If the DENY position has not been used by the pilot for at least 3 minutes,
the cabin crew is able to request either the routine or the emergency
access.
- The OPEN position overrides and resets any previous selection
- In case of an electrical supply failure, the cockpit door is automatically
unlocked.
2 FAULT/OPEN Indication
OPEN light ON : The door is not closed, or not locked
OPEN light flashes : The cabin crew has started an emergency access procedure. If
there is no reaction from the flight crew, the door will unlock at the
end of the 30 seconds delay.
FAULT : This light comes on when a system failure has been identified
(Example : electromagnetic lock, control unit, electrical supply)
3
Buzzer
Buzzer sounds : For at least 2 seconds after the cabin crew has request an access
through the CALL push-- button on the Door Call Panel,
or
continuously when the cabin crew has started an emergency
access procedure.
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AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.25
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COCKPIT DOOR SECURITY SYSTEM APR 11
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ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
DC BUS SUPPLY
EQUIPMENT
(C/B)
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DOORS APR 11
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30.1 DESCRIPTION
LOCATION
ENTRY DOORS
The entry door is an outward opening, non plug type door with a net opening of
72 cm (28.5) wide (without hand-- rail(s)) and 1.75 m (68.8) high.
The mechanism is essentially composed of two handles, a lifting cam and locking
shoot bolts placed on the rear part of the door (for door operating, refer to 1.07.30).
Attached to the integrated stair structure is a folding hand-- rail which, by means of a
link to the fuselage structure automatically erects when the door is opened.
SERVICE DOOR
The service door is an outward opening, non plug type door with a net opening of 69 cm (27)
wide and 1.27 m (50) high.
Open position is forward. Door operation can be performed manually from inside or
outside of the airplane (refer to 1.07.30).
INTERNAL DOOR
A forward opening hinged door separates the forward cargo compartment and the passenger
compartment. A latch operated by a knob on the cabin side and a safety key from the cargo
side is provided. In case of emergency it can be forced opened in either direction.
A cockpit door security system is installed (refer to 1.00.25).
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AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.30
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DOORS APR 11
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CARGO DOOR
The cargo door is an outward opening, non plug type door hinged at its upper edge giving a
net clear opening of 1.30 m (51) wide by 1.57 m (62) high.
The door is actuated by an electrical actuator. A hold-- open strut maintains the cargo door
in the open position. It also protects door from wind gusts.
ELECTRICAL OPERATING
The cargo door is unlocked by two levers and operated from a panel located outside.
Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.30
P3 001
DOORS APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.30
P4 001
DOORS APR 11
AA
All the lights of the operating panel may be tested by depressing them.
As long as the cargo door is not closed and all hooks engaged, the CARGO UNLK light
illuminates amber on the cockpit overhead panel.
MANUAL OPERATING
In case of electrical actuator failure, it is possible to open or close the cargo door with a
hand crank, introduced in an adjusted shaft drive of the actuator.
Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.30
P5 001
DOORS APR 11
AA
EMERGENCY EXITS
COCKPIT
One plug type hatch located in the cockpit roof is provided as an emergency exit for the
flight crew. One escape rope is located in a compartment on top of the electric rack near
the exit. Some steps are provided for hatch access in the corridor RH side.
CABIN
In addition to the doors already described, two plug emergency type III exits are provided.
Note : All emergency exits are operable from inside or outside of the cabin.
Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.30
P6 001
DOORS APR 11
AA
30.2 CONTROLS
DOORS PANEL
(2) Test Pb
Enables to test the microswitches system on cabin door and service door. This test has to be
performed on ground, doors open.
(3) OK lights
The lights illuminate when depressing test button on ground, only if cabin and service doors
are open and if associated microswitches are in unlocked position.
Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.30
P7 001
DOORS APR 11
AA
NO DVCE and SEAT BELT messages are displayed in cyan on the dedicated area of
the Memo Panel display.
Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.30
P8 001
DOORS APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01.
SYSTEM MONITORING
DOORS
This caution is triggered on ground when any door is detected unlocked (except the FWD
COMPT door).
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- DOORS amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is single chime
- Amber solid rectangle and door name amber label on SD cabin page
- associated UNLK amber light on overhead panel
Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.30
P9 001
DOORS APR 11
AA
DOOR EMER
This caution is triggered in flight when the flight compartment overhead hatch is detected
unlocked.
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- DOOR EMER amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is single chime
- EMER amber label on SD cabin page
- associated UNLK amber light on overhead panel
DOOR LH AFT
This caution is triggered in flight when the passenger/crew door is detected unlocked.
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- DOOR LH AFT amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is single chime
- CABIN amber label on SD cabin page
- associated UNLK amber light on overhead panel
DOOR RH AFT
This caution is triggered in flight when the service door is detected unlocked.
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- DOOR RH AFT amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is single chime
- SVCE amber label on SD cabin page
- associated UNLK amber light on overhead panel
DOOR LH FWD
This caution is triggered in flight when the left cargo door is detected unlocked.
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- DOOR LH FWD amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is single chime
- CARGO amber label on SD cabin page
- associated UNLK amber light on overhead panel
Mod: 5948
.
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.40
P1 001
LIGHTING APR 11
AA
40.1 DESCRIPTION
COCKPIT LIGHTING
The cockpit is provided with Main Instrument Panel, Overhead panel, consoles lighting.
All lights installed in the cockpit are of LED type (Light Emitting Diodes).
For illumination of work surfaces and side consoles, spot lights and flood lights are installed.
The intensity of all instruments and panels lighting can be adjusted.
A STORM function is fitted in order to increase the lighting intensity of the central panel led
lights in case of stormy conditions.
As soon as DC EMER BUS is powered, Left Main Instrument Panel light located below the
glareshield, and one light on the overhead panel directed to the pedestal illuminate.
The general cockpit illumination is obtained from two dimmable DOME lights.
Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.40
P2 001
LIGHTING APR 11
AA
EXTERIOR LIGHTING
1 Navigation lights
Regulatory lights are installed on the wing tip (coverage 110) and on the rear tail
cone (coverage 140).
2 Taxi and to ligths
Two lights are installed side by side on the nose landing gear leg.
3 Landing lights
Two landing lights are installed laterally in the forward main landing gear fairing bay.
4 Wing lights
Two lights are installed one on each side of the fuselage and are positionned to
illuminate the wing leading edges and the engine air intakes in order to allow
preventive checking in icing conditions.
5 Beacon lights
Two beacon lights are installed :
one on the top of the vertical stabilizer and one on the bottom of the center fuselage.
6 Strobe lights
These lights are installed in each wing tip and in the tail cone. They flash white and are
used as supplemental recognition light.
7 Logo lights (optional)
Two lights are installed one on each side of the lower surface of the horizontal
stabilizer to illuminate the company logo on both sides of the vertical stabilizer.
Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.40
P3 001
LIGHTING APR 11
AA
EMERGENCY LIGHTING
In case of system activation, light will be supplied by DC STBY BUS. If this source fails, the
battreries will be utilized automatically.
In case of flight with DC EMER BUS only, the cockpit ligthing is restricted to :
- RH DOME light with the possibility to switch it off
- Left Main Instrument Panel (MIP) located below the glareshield
- overhead panel light illuminating the pedestal.
One light is provided in the toilet, illuminating when associated door is locked.
Note : Emergency flash lights are provided (see 1.07).
Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.40
P4 001
LIGHTING APR 11
AA
40.2 CONTROLS
EXT LIGHT PANEL
1 BEACON sw
BEACON Both lights flash
OFF Lights are extinguished
2 NAV sw
NAV The three navigation lights illuminate steady. Ice evidence probe is
enlightened.
3 STROBE sw
STROBE Stroboscopic lights flash white
OFF Lights are extinguished
4 LOGO sw
LOGO Both LOGO lights illuminate steady
OFF Lights are extinguished
5 WING sw
WING Both lights illuminate steady
OFF Lights are extinguished
6 L and R LAND sw
Each landing light (L and R) is controlled by an individual switch
LAND Associated light illuminates steady
OFF Associated light is extinguished
7 TAXI & T.O. sw
taxi Both TAXI lights illuminate steady
OFF Lights are extinguished
Enables to control the minimum cabin lights powered by the main battery.
On the RH side of the cabin only, every second light is illuminated.
Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.40
P5 001
LIGHTING APR 11
AA
SIGNS PANEL
1 NO SMOKING sw
NO SMKG Associated signs come on in the cabin, associated with a single
chime. NO SMOKING label is displayed in cyan on the memo
panel display
OFF Associated signs and memo panel label are extinguished.
2 SEAT BELTS sw
SEAT BELTS FASTEN SEAT BELTS signs in the cabin and RETURN TO
SEAT sign in the toilet come on associated with a single chime
upon illumination. SEAT BELTS label is displayed in cyan on the
memo panel display.
OFF Associated signs and memo panel label are extinguished.
Note : When switching off NO SMOKING or SEAT BELTS signs, single chime
sounds in cabin.
3 EMER EXIT LIGHT selector
ON Emergency lights illuminate.
ARM Normal selector position in operation. Emergency lights will :
- Illuminate if DC STBY BUS voltage is under 18V or if the two
generators are lost.
- Extinguish if DC STBY BUS voltage is over 20V and at least one
generator running.
DISARM Normal selector position with engines stopped. Emergency light
system is deactivated.
Note : Cabin attendants EMER LIGHT sw will override the ARM and DISARM
positions of the selector.
4 DISARM light
Illuminates amber when the emergency light system is deactivated.
Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.40
P6 001
LIGHTING APR 11
AA
Labels (NO DVCE or SEAT BELT) are displayed in cyan when associated switch is
selected ON.
LT PANEL
FLOOD knob
Selects activation and intensity of pedestal panel flood lighting.
Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.40
P7 001
LIGHTING APR 11
AA
ANN LT PANEL
1 ANN LT sw
Allows to check and to control the intensity of :
- the annunciator lights on the overhead panel, main instrument panel and pedestal
panels
- the overhead panel flow bars.
TEST : All the associated lights are tested and illuminate
BRT : Associated lights, when selected, illuminate at normal brightness
DIM : Associated lights, when selected, are dimmed.
Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.40
P8 001
LIGHTING APR 11
AA
SIDE PANEL
1 CONSOLE LT knob
CONSOLE The light above the associated lateral console is ON.
OFF Light is extinguished.
2 READING LT knob
Selects activation and intensity of the respective spot light.
1 DOME sw
BRT Dome lights are lighted at maximum intensity
DIM Dome lights are dimmed
OFF Both dome lights are OFF
2 STBY COMPASS sw
STBY COMPASSIntegral lighting of standby compass comes ON
OFF Lighting is OFF
3 STORM sw
STORM A lighting increase of the Central MIP light and the Lateral MIP light
to intense bightness
OFF Central and Lateral MIP lights are at normal brightness.
Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.40
P9 001
LIGHTING APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.40
P 10 001
LIGHTING APR 11
AA
40.3 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
EQUIPMENT DC BUS SUPPLY AC BUS SUPPLY
(C/B) (C/B)
EXTERIOR DC SVCE BUS - Nil -
Beacon lights (on lateral panel NORM)
. DC BUS 1
(on lateral panel ALTN)
Navigation lights . DC SVCE BUS - Nil -
(on lateral panel NORM)
. DC BUS 19
(on lateral panel ALTN)
Wing lights . DC BUS 2 - Nil -
(on lateral panel WING)
. DC SVCE BUS
(on lateral panel LOGO)
Logo lights . DC SVCE BUS - Nil -
(when installed) (on lateral panel LOGO)
Landing lights - Nil - . ACW BUS 1
(on lateral panel)
. ACW BUS 2
(on lateral panel)
Taxi and Take off ligths . DC BUS 2 . ACW BUS 2
(on lateral panel LOGO) (on lateral panel TAXI and TO)
Strobe ligths - Nil - . ACW BUS 1
(on lateral panel L and RCPR)
. ACW BUS 2
(on lateral panel R)
SIGNS . DC BUS 2 .-- Nil -
Seat belts - No smoking (on lateral panel SEAT
BELT NO SMOKING)
DC STBY BUS - Nil -
Emergency exit lights (on lateral panel STBY
EXIT LIGHT)
Service plugs . DC STBY BUS ACW SVCE BUS
(on lateral panel 28VDC) (on lateral panel 115RAC)
COCKPIT DC BUS 1 - Nil -
Capt normal light (on lateral panel NORM)
DC BUS 2 - Nil -
F/O normal light (on lateral panel EMER)
Emergency light DC EMER BUS - Nil -
(on lateral panel EMER)
Inst panel normal - Nil - ACW BUS 1
(on lateral panel NORM SPLY)
Inst panel emergency - Nil - AC STBY BUS
lighting (on lateral panel EMER SPLY)
Mod: 5948
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.40
P 11 001
LIGHTING APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
.
AIRCRAFT GENERAL 1.00.50
P1 001
WATER AND WASTE SYSTEM APR 11
AA
50.1 DESCRIPTION
For the toilet, the aircraft is equipped with a clean water system and a waste disposal
system which provides adequate waste capability. It is drainable by gravity.
Clean water is stored in a tank located in the pressurized section of the fuselage.
The toilet flushing is obtained from a motorized pump filter unit. The flushing cycle is
automatically controlled by an electrical timer. Draining, flushing and charging of the
tank is accomplished at the toilet service panel, located underneath the rear fuselage.
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.00
P1 001
CONTENTS FEB 12
AA
1.01.00 CONTENTS
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.10
P1 001
INTEGRATED MODULAR AVIONICS APR 11
AA
10.1 DESCRIPTION
The Integrated Modular Avionic (IMA) provides computation, memory and Input/Output
data processing resources, shared between several avionics applications.
The Integrated Modular Avionic is mainly composed of the dual Core Avionic Cabinets
(CAC 1& 2).
The term CAC (Core Avionic Cabinet) designs the whole equipment composed of the rack
and the set of cards.
In the basic configuration, each CAC is composed of :
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.10
P2 001
INTEGRATED MODULAR AVIONICS APR 11
AA
(Refer to section 1.01.40 to see the lost equipment list in case of CPM and/or IOM failure).
10.2 SCHEMATIC
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.10
P3 001
INTEGRATED MODULAR AVIONICS APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
The CPM, IOM-- AP&-- DC, IOM-- S and SWM cards are connected to the 28VDC aircraft
electrical network.
The power supply details are shown in the table below :
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.10
P4 001
INTEGRATED MODULAR AVIONICS APR 11
AA
SYSTEM MONITORING
CAC 1(2)
This caution is generated in case of a CPM failure on one CAC.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- CPM 1(2) amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
IOM 1x (2x)
This caution is generated in case of one IOM-- DC failure on one CAC.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- IOM 1x (2x) amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
SWITCH SGL CH
This caution is generated in case of one SWM loss.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- SWITCH SGL CH amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.20
P1 001
MULTIFUNCTION COMPUTER APR 11
AA
20.1 DESCRIPTION
(See schematics p 15/16)
On the ATR72, numerous logic functions are performed by the MFC system. It consists of
two independent computers (MFC 1 and MFC 2).
Each computer includes two independent modules (A and B).
Each module includes :
- a 28 VDC dual power supply
- an input/output circuit.
- a computation unit.
- for modules 1A and 2A only, a hard-- wired logic independent of the computation unit.
SIGNAL PROCESSING
Each module receives signals from the various systems and systems controls.
Each signal received by a module is then converted, if necessary, to a digital signal by the
input circuit.
Then :
- for most of the functions, the signal is sent to the computation unit which processes the
data according to the logic programmes.
- for some specific functions (stick pusher, flaps), signal processing is performed in a
conventional way by the hard-- wired card (to avoid computation errors or common
failures).
An intercard dialogue is established between all modules to allow each module to use
signals processed by other modules.
Signals from each system are taken into account by one or more modules depending on
the degree of reliability/safety required for the system.
Each module is equipped with a self test system which monitor correct operation of that
module.
FUNCTIONS
After processing, computation unit transmits orders from the output circuit fo the various
systems in order to :
- monitor, control and authorize operation of the aircraft systems.
- manage system failures and flight enveloppe anomalies and command triggering of
associated warnings in the Flight Warning System (FWS).
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.20
P2 001
MULTIFUNCTION COMPUTER APR 11
AA
20.2 CONTROLS
CONTROL PANEL
FAULT : The amber light comes on and the FWS is activated when a
malfunction or electrical supply fault is detected.
The module automatically becomes inoperative.
During powering, since all four modules are selected ON, the
following sequence is executed :
Note : If the cargo door control panel is opened, the self test of MFC 1A and 2A are already
done, and only the MFC 1B and 2B are tested.
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.20
P3 001
MULTIFUNCTION COMPUTER APR 11
AA
20.3 OPERATION
Charts on the following pages list the implementation and availability of the functions
ensured by each module.
READING OF TABLES
The table uses the following symbols : F, , to indicate :
- location of the functions :
A function is integrated in each module denoted by one of these symbols :
- availability of the functions :
A function can be treated :
- in one module only,
- in several modules (redundancy),
- partially in two modules, i.e. both modules considered are to be operative to
process this function.
Example :
MODULE
SYSTEM FUNCTION
1A 1B 2A 2B
FLIGHT STICK PUSHER
CONTROLS STALL WARNING F F
- The stick pusher function is integrated in modules 1A, 1B, 2A and 2B.
- The stall warning function is integrated in modules 1B and 2B.
- The stick pusher function is available if modules (1A AND 2A) OR (1A AND 2B) OR (1B
AND 2A) OR (1B AND 2B) operate. This function is therefore not available if modules
(1A AND 1B) OR (2A AND 2B) are lost.
- The stall warning is available if module 1B OR 2B operate.
This function is therefore not available if modules 1B AND 2B are lost
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.20
P4 001
MULTIFUNCTION COMPUTER APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.20
P5 001
MULTIFUNCTION COMPUTER FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.20
P6 001
MULTIFUNCTION COMPUTER APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.20
P7 001
MULTIFUNCTION COMPUTER APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.20
P8 001
MULTIFUNCTION COMPUTER FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.20
P9 001
MULTIFUNCTION COMPUTER APR 11
AA
SYSTEM MONITORING
MFC 1(2) A (B)
These cautions are generated when MFC module(s) are detected failed.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- MFC 1(2) A(B) amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- FAULT light illuminates on the overhead panel
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.20
P 10 001
MULTIFUNCTION COMPUTER APR 11
AA
20.5 MAINTENANCE
(2) TEST pb
Used to check operation the the BITE LOADED magnetic indicator.
When pressed for more than 3s. the magnetic indicator is activated.
(3) ERS pb
When depressed for at least 5s, the maintenance magnetic indicator is erased. This
procedure also erases the MFC maintenance memory thus it has to be performed at the
end of the maintenance task.
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.20
P 11/12 001
MULTIFUNCTION COMPUTER APR 11
AA
MCDU
During a maintenance operation on the ground, MFC fault codes can be displayed by
means of MPC menu on MCDU.
Note : To erase the maintenance memory, select MAINT MEMORY ERASING menu via
MFC menu to erase basic memory and/or the flight memory.
To erase the maintenance magnetic indicator, press ERS PB on the lateral maintenance
panel.
Mod: 5948
.
MFC 1.01.20
P 13 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
20.6 SCHEMATICS
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.30
P1 001
MULTIPURPOSE COMPUTER APR 11
AA
30.1 DESCRIPTION
A) FDAU Part
The MPC acquires data in digital, analog or discrete format from aircraft systems for
various FDAU functions :
- Flight Data Recording (SSFDR) (refer to chapter Flight Instruments).
- Aircraft Performance Monitoring (APM) (Refer to chapter Ice and Rain
Protection).
- Data broadcast to CAC (to avionics system).
- Time management.
- Flight time management.
- Flight number management.
- Configuration management (A/C type, A/C ident, APM version).
B) DMU Part
The MPC has the capability to manage ACMS functions (Aircraft Condition Monitoring
System) in order to :
- facilitate the maintenance of the aircraft.
- record data for the Flight Data Monitoring purpose (FDM)
The main possible ACMS functions are :
- QAR/DAR recording on a PCMCIA disk (QAR when the data frame is the
FDR one/ DAR when it is reprogrammed by a ground support equipment)
- >FDM purpose
- Management of reports (take-- off, cruise ...) - > FDM purpose
- Dialogue with the following aircraft equipments: MCDU, Printer, ACARS
(optional)
- Other maintenance functions.
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.30
P2 001
MULTIPURPOSE COMPUTER APR 11
AA
30.2 SCHEMATIC
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.30
P3 001
MULTIPURPOSE COMPUTER APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
SYSTEM MONITORING
See on dedicated chapter (flight instrument for recording and ice & rain protection for
APM)
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.35
P1 001
MPC LOST EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
MPC
Indications lost:
AC STBY BUS on electrical system page
EMER BUS on electrical system page
ESS BUS on electrical system page
APM fault
NL
Flight time on EWD
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
P1 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
CPM 1
AP&YD
R TLU Auto
DE-- ICING Mode Sel Auto
Prop 1 Anti Icing
Left Turbo Fan
CPM 2
AP&YD
R TLU Auto
DE-- ICING Mode Sel Auto
Prop 2 Anti Icing
Right Turbo Fan
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
P2 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
AP&YD
FD
R SPD TGT : AUTO/MAN
All speeds computed by the FMS lost (on ground: V1, VR, V2 ;
in flight: VmLB0, VmHB NORMAL, VMHB ICING SPEED
BUGS, VminOPS, VPROT, VMIN SPEED BANDS)
FWS
VOR 2
(VOR / ILS 1 available on IESI only)
ADF 1 / ADF 2
NAV 1
NAV 2
Weather Radar
AUTO PRESS
Inhibition of Distributor Valve Heating
Left Turbo Fan
Right Turbo Fan
Mod: 5948
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
P 3/4 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
IMPORTANT NOTE: SOME INDICATIONS and MONITORINGS are lost on DUs ; refer to
the overhead panel.
Note: Local alerts on the overhead panel are functional.
IOM DC12
IOM DC13
IOM DC22
IOM DC23
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
P 5/6 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
VminOPS
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
P 7/8 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
P 9/10 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
R MODE
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
P11/12 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
p 13/14 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
P 15/16 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
P 17/18 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
R MODE
VminOPS
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
P 19/20 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
P21/22 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
P23/24 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
P25/26 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
PANEL
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
P27/28 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
VminOPS
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
P29/30 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
P31/32 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
.
INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 1.01.40
P 33 001
CPM / IOM LOST EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
.
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.00
P1 001
CONTENTS FEB 12
AA
1.02.00 CONTENTS
1.02.10 GENERAL
10.1 DESCRIPTION
10.2 CONTROLS
10.3 OPERATION
Mod: 5948
.
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P 1/2 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
10.1 DESCRIPTION
The Flight Warning System (FWS) gives to the crew an operational aid for
management of normal and abnormal configurations of the aircraft systems. The FWS
performs the following functions :
- in case of detected alert, it draws crews attention through visual and aural
attention getters,
- in case of detected alert, it guides the crew to the system or subsystem concerned
by activating an alert message,
- it helps the crew to set the A/C in T.O. configuration,
- it inhibits some alerts at T.O.,
- it allows the crew to carry out normal procedures (checklist),
- it enables the crew to carry out abnormal and emergency procedures,
- it allows the crew to know limitations and/or remaining actions,
- it helps the crew identifying system action status required during procedure
processing by displaying the relevant system page on the SD.
The display area dedicated to the FWS is located on the lower part of the EWD.
It is composed of three parts :
- an Alerting Window on the left part
- a Procedure Window on the right part
- a status area dedicated to FWS information on the bottom part of the procedure window.
IMPORTANT NOTE
The chapter 1.02 Flight Warning System is written for the standard production
version of the ATR72- 212A Modification 5948 also called ATR72- 600.
On the initial production version (L2B1) the automatic procedure system will not be
operative.
All the Alerts, Master waning and Master cautions and alarms are operative, but in
case of detected failure the automatic procedure display in the procedure window
will not be operational.
The crew members will have to deal with the failure on the conventional way as on
the ATR72- 212A, using the QRH (Quick Reference Handbook).
Mod: 5948
.
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P 3/4 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
ARCHITECTURE
The FWS is managed by the FWA function of the CAC (Flight Warning Application)
Mod: 5948
.
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P5 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
BASIC PRINCIPLES
The following two principles have been adopted :
- All fligth deck lights out concept
In normal operation all the ligths are extinguished (except sometimes green or cyan
light for transient phases).
- Detection sequence
The detection sequence comprises three different phases.
PHASE FUNCTION MEANS OF DETECTION
1 DETECTION AURAL ALERT + MW or MC
2 IDENTIFICATION ALERT MESSAGE IN THE ALERTING WINDOW
3 ISOLATION SYSTEM CONTROL AND INDICATING PANEL
ALERT LEVELS
The alerts are classified in 4 levels according to their importance and to the urgency of the
corrective action required.
LEVEL 3 : WARNINGS
This corresponds to an emergency situation requiring crew prompt corrective action.
The following alerts fall into this category :
- aircraft in hazardous configuration or limiting flight conditions (e.g. stall warning)
- serious system failure (e.g. engine fire)
These warnings are identified by :
S The MW light flashing red associated with a continuous repetitive chime (CRC) and a
red warning message displayed in the alerting window.
S a specific aural warning.
LEVEL 2 : CAUTIONS
This corresponds to an abnormal situation of the aircraft requiring timely crew corrective
action. Time for taking action will be left to crews discretion.
This level mainly comprises system failures having no immediate impact on safety (e.g.
engine overheat).
The cautions are identified by the MC light flashing amber associated with a single chime
(SC) and an amber message displayed in the alerting window.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P6 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
LEVEL 1 : ADVISORIES
This corresponds to a situation requiring crew monitoring.
This level mainly comprises failures leading to a loss of redundancy or degradation of a
system.
These advisories are identified by an amber caution message displayed in the alerting
window without aural alert.
LEVEL 0 : INFORMATION
This corresponds to an information situation action (eg. DME hold).
This information is provided by cyan, green or white display on the control display.
This level is not taken into account by the FWS. Therefore, there is no associated display
in the alerting window nor on the procedure window.
COLOR CODING
INDICATION COLOR INTERPRETATION
WARNING RED Configuration or failure requiring immediate action.
CAUTION AMBER Configuration not requiring immediate action.
Left to crews discretion
GREEN Normal operation
INDICATION CYAN Normal transient configuration
WHITE Control position indication.
Neutralized abnormal configuration.
ALERT INHIBITION
In order to avoid alerts during critical take off phase, inhibition follows the conditions
below :
- ENG oil, smoke warnings and some caution alerts are automatically inhibited before
take off.
Associated aural alerts are also inhibited.
These inhibitions will be cancelled :
S automatically as soon as one gear leg is not locked down,
S by pressing RCL pb.
- An emergency audio cancel sw allows the crew to cancel a nuisance aural for a whole
flight (except for LDG GEAR, VMO, VFE, VLE, Stall Warning, Whooler, AP
Disconnect). Associated aural will be reactivated :
S at next aircraft energization,
S after MFC 1B/2B reset,
S after pressing RCL pb,
S after T.O. Config test.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P7 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
AURALS
Two types of aurals alerts are used to alert the crew :
- Non specific alert always associated with an alert message displayed in the alerting
window :
- A continuous repetitive chime (CRC) associated with Master Warning (MW) lights
and red warning message displayed in the alerting window.
- A single chime (SC) associated with Master Caution and amber caution message
displayed in the alerting window.
- Specific aurals for alerts not associated with the illumination of the Master Warning
lights, or the Master Caution lights nor with an alert message displayed in the alerting
window :
S stall (cricket)
S overspeed : VMO,VFE, VLE (clacker) (warnings)
S AP disconnect (cavalry charge)
S Trim in motion (whooler)
S altitude alert ( c chord)
LOCAL ALERTS
All the local alerts on the control and indicating panels on the overhead panel, on the
instrument panel, or on display units, are activated by the systems. The local alerts are
then independent from the FWS that only takes these local alerts into account to draw
crews attention and has no possible action on them.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P8 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
10.2 CONTROLS
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P9 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
MW/MC LIGHT
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P 10 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
CONTROL PANEL
When pressed, status messages are displayed on EWD. See description the table below
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P 11 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P 12 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
PROCEDURE PRINCIPLES
- On the right side of the alerting window, the procedure window enables the crew to
manage procedures.
- Procedure window is blank when no checklist is detected by the FWS..
- When activating the PROCEDURE MENU through EFCP, NO ACTIVE
PROCEDURE is displayed in the PROCEDURE MENU. The LIST menu is displayed
below.
- Any procedure can be called from the LIST menu
- During take off, some alert messages are not displayed and attention getters are not
activated. When the power levers are in the take off position, the CONFIG warning is
activated if parking brake is applied and the amber PRKG BRK ON message is
displayed on EWD. On landing gear retraction, TO INHIB indication goes off and all
alert messages detected but inhibited during T.O. are displayed. The inhibition at T.O.
can also be manually deactivated by pressing the RCLpb.
- Before approach when RCL pb is pressed, no alert message is displayed in the
alerting window if no failure occured in flight.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P 13 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
WITH AIRCRAFT SYSTEM FAILURE
SINGLE FAILURE DETECTION
When a failure is detected, the associated alert message is displayed in the alerting
window. If a procedure is associated to the detected failure, it is simultaneously displayed
in the Procedure Window replacing the PROCEDURE MENU.
The alert message remains displayed as long as the failure is detected. Alert message
and Procedure can be cleared by pressing the CLR if it corresponds to a level 2
failure (caution message).
Color Coding
- Cyan items correspond to actions to be performed or choices to be made by the crew.
- Amber items correspond to abnormal procedure titles, recommendations and statuses
titles (even statuses deduced from emergency procedures).
- Red color corresponds to emergency procedures titles and strong recommendations.
- White color is used for subtitles items without associated action to be performed like
notes, normal procedures titles and items associated to validated actions.
PENDING list
Displayed in the PROCEDURE MENU above the LIST menu. It lists the titles of all the
active procedures and statuses. Pressing RCL enables to display the PROCEDURE
MENU and to access the active procedures and statuses through the PENDING list.
The entire procedure must be then taken up again as item previously validated are not
memorized.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P 14 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
Status
Some procedures can lead to a status. In this case, when the procedure is performed and
validated, the FWS replaces the procedure by the associated status. Status titles are
displayed in the PENDING list between brackets.
Manually inserted procedure
Any normal, abnormal and emergency procedures available in the LIST sub-- menu can
be called. Manually called procedures are displayed in the PENDING list with the MAN
message at the right end of the line only if at least one item has been acknowledged.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P 15 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
10.3 OPERATION
NORMAL OPERATION
WITHOUT AIRCRAFT SYSTEM FAILURE
After engines start :
No alert light illuminated in the cockpit except PRKG BRK ON amber message displayed
on EWD if the parking brake is set.
Before take off :
Press TO CONFIG TEST
- if aircraft is in correct configuration, no light will illuminate.
- if aircraft is not in correct configuration :
- MW light will flash red,
- CRC aural will be generated
- CONFIG red message on EWD associated with :
S FLT CTL when:
S Flaps are not in the TO configuration
S Pitch trim is not in the TO configuration (out of the green sector)
S Travel Limiter Unit (TLU) is not set to TO position (TO position - - > LO SPD)
S Aileron lock disagreement (AIL LOCK light illuminated)
S PWR MGT when:
- Power Management not in T.O. position
Before starting descent :
Press RCL on EFCP.
No messages displayed on EWD provided no failure occured in flight.
OVERSPEED ALERT
When the aircraft is in overspeed conditions, (VMO, VFE, VLE), a specific aural alert is
generated which will persist until return into the following flight envelope is performed.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P 16 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
STALL ALERT
To generate this alert (cricket and stick shaker), aircraft is fitted with two angle of
attack probes, one on each side of the forward fuselage.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P 17 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
Notes - EN ROUTE values occurs, when 10 mn have elapsed if take off was performed
flaps 15 or immediately if take off not performed flaps 15 (ferry flight for
instance)
- Stall alarm alert and shaker are inhibited when aircraft is on the ground
- Stick pusher activation is inhibited :
on ground
during 10 seconds after lift off
in flight, provided radio altimeter is operative, when the aircraft
descends below 500 ft.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P 18 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
WITH AIRCRAFT SYSTEM FAILURE
LEVEL 3 LEVEL 2
Failure detection
- aural alert : CRC - aural alert : SC
- MW light flashing red - MC light flashing amber
- red warning message on EWD - amber caution message on EWD
identifying the failure identifying the failure
- for all cases, a red light on the - local alert light on the affected system
affected system control panel and/or on control panel and/or SD system page
SD system page
Acknowledgement of the failure by the crew
- Press MW light - Press MC light
S MW light extinguishes S MC light extinguishes
S aural alert is cancelled
Corrective action
S lf the failure disappears, associated local alert light extinguishes, EWD message dis-
appears.
S If the failure does not disappear, associated local alert light remain illuminated, EWD
message remain displayed.
Press CLR on EFCP (after Procedure application)
EWD message does not disappears EWD message disappears
Before starting descent, press RCL on EFCPEWD messages, associated with systems
where a failure persists, or, with a white light illuminated on the associated control pan-
el will be displayed.
Take into account the failure consequences for the landing.
Press CLR on EFCP (after Procedure application). Caution alert messages will disap-
pear.
Note :
The local alert lights always reflect directly the system status : they are never inhibited or
cleared by any other mean than restoring normal functioning.
When a local alert light disappears, the other alert sequence elements (MW/MC Iight, EWD
messages, aurals) also disappear.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P 19 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
If both FWA are detected failed, the FWA not available message is displayed on a
blank black page on the Procedure Window. No alert message is displayed anymore
and the crew has to monitor the instrument panels where the local alerts are still active.
For failures detected by MFC, attention getters MC and SC or MW and CRC are still
activated.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P 20 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
MFC 1B
Primary supply DC BUS 1
(Upper panel 1B PRIM SPLY)
Alternate supply DC EMER BUS
(Upper panel 1B ALTN SPLY)
MFC 2B
Primary supply DC BUS 2
(Upper panel 2B PRIM SPLY)
Alternate supply DC EMER BUS
(Upper panel 2B ALTN SPLY)
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P 21 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
SYSTEM MONITORING
Note : The crew is then headed toward the corresponding procedure to apply (see Procedure
page below)
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P 22 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
CPM 1(2)
This caution is generated when one of the CPM is detected faulty.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- CPM 1(2) amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
Note : When backup FWA becomes primary, due to opposite FWA or CPM failure, the
PROCEDURE PENDING white message is displayed centered in the procedure window.
Pressing the PROC MENU PB enables the crew to display the PROCEDURE MENU.
FWS SGL CH
This caution is generated when one of the FWA is detected faulty.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- FWS SGL CH amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
MFC 1B + 2B
This caution is generated when MFC modules 1B and 2B are detected failed.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- MFC 1B + 2B amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- FAULT light illuminates on the overhead panel
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P 23 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
- PITCH DISCONNECT :
MW, CRC, PITCH DISCONNECT red message on EWD.
- SMK :
MW, CRC, FWD SMK, AFT SMK, and ELEC SMK red message on EWD.
- VMO:
clacker
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT WARNING SYSTEM 1.02.10
P 24 001
GENERAL APR 11
(3) PTT pb
After having selected a system with the rotary selector, the PTT pb allow to activate the test.
As soon as a test is initiated, MAIN PNL amber message will be displayed on EWD.
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.00
P1 001
CONTENTS APR 11
AA
1.03.00 CONTENTS
1.03.10 GENERAL
20.1 DESCRIPTION
20.2 CONTROLS
20.5 SCHEMATIC
30.1 DESCRIPTION
30.5 SCHEMATIC
1.03.40 PRESSURIZATION
40.1 DESCRIPTION
40.2 CONTROLS
40.4 SCHEMATICS
Mod: 5948
.
AIR 1.03.10
P1 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
The air intended for air conditioning and pressurization is pressurized by engines
compressors and delivered through the bleed valves.
It is conditioned by the packs, distributed to the pressurized zones then discharged
overboard through two outflow valves. A part of this air is recirculated.
Electrical and electronic equipments and the forward cargo compartment are ventilated
by cabin ambient air which is then recirculated or discharged outside the aircraft.
The MFC provides the system monitoring and failures information to crew members.
Mod: 5948
.
AIR 1.03.20
P1 001
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM APR 11
AIR BLEED
- Air conditioning and pressurization
The system is designed to :
select the compressor stage from which air is bled, depending on the pressure
and/or temperature existing at these stages.
regulate air pressure in order to avoid excessive pressures.
Air is generally bled from the low compressor stage (LP). At low engine speed when
pressure from LP stage is insufficient, air source is automatically switched to the high
compressor stage HP. (This may occur on ground and during descent at F.I.).
Transfer of air is achieved by means of a pneumatically operated and electrically
controlled butterfly valve, (HP valve) which remains closed in absence of electrical
supply :
when the HP valve is closed, air is directly bled from the LP stage through LP bleed
air check valves.
when the HP valve is open, the HP air pressure is admitted into the LP pneumatic
ducting and closes the check valves ; air is therefore bled from HP stage only,
without any recirculation into the engine.
ISOLATION
Downstream of the junction of the LP and HP ducting, air is admitted into the duct by a
pneumatically operated, electrically controlled butterfly bleed valve which acts as a shut
off valve. It includes a single solenoid which locks the valve closed when deenergized.
The bleed valve automatically closes in the following cases :
- Bleed duct OVHT
- Bleed duct LEAK
- Actuation of associated ENG FIRE handle
- Engine failure at TO (UPTRIM signal)
In the absence of air pressure, the valve is spring-- loaded closed regardless of electrical
power supply.
Note : During a starting sequence, the bleed valves opening is inhibited.
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.20
P2 001
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM APR 11
AA
CROSSFEED
The crossfeed valve installed on the crossfeed duct is designed to connect LH and RH air
bleed systems.
- On the ground, it opens only when air is supplied from the RH engine oprating in hotel
mode.
- In flight, the crossfeed valve is normally closed.
This is a spring loaded closed, solenoid controlled, pneumatic shut off valve. The valve is
closed with solenoid deenergized.
Mod: 5948
A
AIR 1.03.20
P3 001
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM APR 11
This system includes switches (thermal resistances) which are installed downsteam of
the bleed valve.
These switches, which are duplicated for safety, ensure that the HP bleed valve and the
bleed air shut-- off valve are closed whenever any abnormal over temperature conditions
occur. They operate at 274_C (525_F) and are controlled by the MFC.
In case of OVHT, the associated bleed system may be recovered after a cooling time.
The pressure switch is fitted on the bleed air duct upstream the bleed air shut-- off valve.
When air bleed pressure > 80 psi, overpressure switch sends a signals to the MFC which
closes the bleed air shut off valves. FAULT light illuminates on the corresponding air bleed
push button.
When this thermal sensor detects a tempetrature > 270C on HP port, the HP bleed valve
is closed and the MFC bite loaded magnetic indicator (located on maintenance panel) turn
amber.
Mod: 5948
A
AIR 1.03.20
P4 001
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM FEB 12
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.20
P5 001
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM FEB 12
AA
CABIN SD PAGE
.
Mod : 5948
AIR 1.03.20
P6 001
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM FEB 12
AA
(4) OVHT
Amber OVHT displayed besides the affected engine bleed.
R (Refer to System Monitoring chapter : 1.03.20 p007_001)
(5) LEAK
Amber LEAK displayed besides the engine bleed on the relevant side.
R (Refer to System Monitoring chapter : 1.03.20 p007_001)
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.20
P7 001
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
DC BUS SUPPLY AC BUS SUPPLY
EQUIPMENT (C/B) (C/B)
ENG 1
HP valve DC BUS 1 - NIL -
(on lateral panel ENG 1 BLEED/SO
VALVES/HP)
Bleed valve DC ESS BUS - NIL -
(on lateral panel ENG 1 BLEED/SO
VALVES/BLEED)
Fault and OVHT alert DC ESS BUS - NIL -
light (on lateral panel ENG 1
BLEED/CAUTION)
ENG 2
DC BUS 2
HP valve (on lateral panel ENG 2 BLEED/SO - NIL -
VALVES/HP - ENG2 BLEED/SO
VALVES/BLEED)
Bleed valve DC ESS BUS - NIL -
(on lateral panel)
Fault and OVHT alert DC ESS BUS - NIL -
light (on lateral panel ENG 2
BLEED/CAUTION)
CROSSFEED
Crossfeed valve and DC BUS 1 - NIL -
associated OPEN light (on lateral panel XFEED)
LEAK
Bleed leak detection - NIL - 115 VAC BUS 1 (on
system lateral panel ENG 1&2
/ BLEED LEAK DET)
LEAK lights DC BUS 1 - NIL -
(on lateral panel ENG 1&2 / BLEED
LEAK / CAUTION)
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01.
Mod :5948
AIR 1.03.20
P8 001
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM APR 11
AA
SYSTEM MONITORING
- AIR BLEED 1(2)
This alert is triggered when there is a desagreement between the bleed valve position and
command, due to a system failure or another fault which impacts the engine bleed air
system (overpressure, engine off, etc...).
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- AIR BLEED 1(2) amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- Bleed FAULT on overhead panel
- AIR BLEED 1(2) OVHT
This alert is triggered when one of the two over-- temperature switches is subjected to a
temperature of 274 C (525 F) or higher.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- AIR BLEED 1(2) OVHT amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- Amber OVHT displayed besides the affected engine bleed on SD
cabin page
- OVHT light illumination on the overthead panel
- Bleed FAULT on overhead panel
- AIR LEAK 1(2)
This alert is triggered when a bleed leak is detected.
Note that the leak may be detected from the engine bleed source down to the pack and the
bleed crossfeed valve.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- AIR LEAK 1(2) amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- Amber LEAK displayed besides the engine bleed on the relevant
side on SD cabin page
- LEAK light illumination on the overthead panel
- Bleed FAULT on overhead panel
- AIR X VALVE
This alert is triggered when the valve reported position does not correspond to the valve
command. Therefore the valve is either failed open or failed closed (amber open or amber
closed).
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- AIR X VALVE amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- X VALVE OPEN on the overhead panel (only in open position)
Mod :5948
AIR 1.03.20
P 9/10 001
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
.
AIR 1.03.20
P 11 001
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM APR 11
AA
20.5 SCHEMATIC
Mod :5948
.
AIR 1.03.30
P1 001
AIR CONDITIONING APR 11
AA
30.1 DESCRIPTION
AIR PRODUCTION
The air conditioning system is supplied by air processed through two packs which regulate air
flow and temperature as required. The two packs are installed in the main landing gear
fairings and operate automatically and independently.
The left pack supplies the cabin and cocpkit with conditionned air, the right pack supplies only
the cabin.
Note : If one pack is inoperative, the other one supplies both compartments through the
mixing chamber.
Hot air from the engines is admitted through pack valves and conditioned (cooled, dried,
compressed) into the packs.
The pack valve is pneumatically operated and electrically controlled. This butterfly valve has
two functions :
- Pack shut off
- Pressure control and hence flow control. Normal or high flow are available. The selection
of the high flow mode increases the pack entrance pressure resulting in conditioning
performance improvement.
Without air pressure and regardless of electrical command, the pack valve is spring-- loaded
closed. It will also close without electrical supply.
Note : Pack valves will be automatically closed in case of leak detection.
Air Cooling is performed :
- by two ground turbo fans through turbo shut off valves when :
S IAS 150 kt and landing gear is retracted for less than 10 min.
Note : In case of ENG OIL LOW PRESS, the turbo fan starts on the opposite side
and is running as long as IAS 150 kt and regardless of landing gear position.
S IAS 150 kt and landing gear is extended.
- by ram air when IAS > 150 kt.
Note : Incorrect position of a turbo fan shut off valve leads to closure of associated pack valve
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.30
P2 001
AIR CONDITIONING APR 11
AA
AIR VENTILATION
Conditioned air is blown into the cabin by outlet ramps located under the overhead bins
through two electrical isolating valves (CAB VENT). It is then evacuated through guides
along the cabin side walls at floor level. A part of it is recirculated by the fans, the other part
being evacuated overboard through the outflow valves installed in the rear under floor.
An additional electrical fan is used (through a switch installed on the flight attendant
panel) to increase the airflow of each passenger individual outlet.
It can be used on ground and during climb, and is inhibited when one pack is OFF.
The toilet is ventilated by differential pressure through a vent line.
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.30
P3 001
AIR CONDITIONING APR 11
AA
Flight deck, forward cargo compartment, electric and electronic equipments are
ventilated by flow of ambient air which is :
- Recirculated (underflow) to the pressurized compartment, or
- Ducted overboard.
The selection is operated by the overboard (OVBD) valve which controls the underfloor
(U/F) valve :
- OVBD full closed U/F open
- OVBD partially or full closed U/F closed
- OVBD NORMAL MODE : Automatic selection
- OVBD MANUAL MODE : to be used in case of AUTO MODE failure or, on ground, to
accelerate cabin heating (Full closed position).
Air is extracted by a fan which may operate at different speeds depending on flight deck
temperature : Rotation speed is minimum below 20 C (68 F), maximum above 52 C
(126 F) and varies linearly between these values.
Only when OVBD valve AUTO MODE is selected, EXHAUST mode pb may be used to
control OVBD valve in a partially open position. This action is required in case of fan failure
to provide cooling air flow by allowing cabin differential pressure.
In case of smoke in forward cargo compartment, flight deck air extraction duct can be
closed with a lever located on right side maintenance panel in order to avoid contaminated
air suction to the flight deck.
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.30
P4 001
AIR CONDITIONING APR 11
AA
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
The system is designed to regulate and limit the temperature of the air discharged from the
packs which is supplied to the different zones :
- FLT COMPT by the left pack
- CABIN by the right pack and excess air from the left pack.
The pack temperature control valves vary the amount of hot air that is mixed with cool
air in order to establish the required temperature.
In automatic mode, each pack discharge temperature is controlled by an electronic
temperature controller which computes temperature control valve position taking into
account :
- Duct temperature
- Zone temperature demand selector
- Associated compartment temperature
- Aircraft skin temperature
In manual mode, each pack temperature control valve is controlled directly by the zone
temperature control selector and limited by the pneumatic temperature sensor
OVERHEAT PROTECTION
When duct temperature downstream of the mixing chamber increases over T = 88 C
(191 F), the limiter closes the temperature control valve progressively by a pneumatic
action in order to reduce hot air flow.
An OVHT caution is provided to the crew when Tduct > 92 C (200 F) (but the pack valve
does not close).
In case of overheat downstream of the pack compressor (T > 204 C (399 F) the pack
valve closes automatically.
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.30
P5 001
AIR CONDITIONING APR 11
AA
1
PACK VALVE pb
pb pressed in Associated PACK VALVE is open if electrical supply and air
pressure are available
Note : A 6 seconds delay has been provided on right pack valve for passengers comfort
purpose.
OFF (pb released) Associated PACK VALVE is closed. The OFF light
illuminates white. AIR PACK caution is displayed on EWD when
one of the pack valve is commanded OFF.
AIR PACK 1+2 caution is displayed on EWD when both pack
valves are commanded OFF.
FAULT Illuminates amber and the caution message AIR PACK from the
FWS is displayed on EWD associated with a Master Caution and a
Single Chime when the PACK VALVE position disagrees with the
selected position or in case of overheat downstream of the pack
compressor (T>204 C/399 F). In the later case, the valve is
latched closed automatically.
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.30
P6 001
AIR CONDITIONING APR 11
AA
(2) FLOW pb
NORM (pb released) Both pack valves are controlled automatically to give 22 PSI
regulated pressure.
HIGH (pb pressed in) Both pack valves are controlled to give regulated 30 PSI
which increases the flow accordingly. HIGH light illuminates cyan.
(3) COMPT TEMP selectors
For the related compartment the temperature is either automatically controlled by the
electronic controller taking into account the selector position or manually selected by
direct operation of the temperature control valve through the selector.
(4) TEMP SEL pb
Selects the temperature control mode of operation.
AUTO : (pb pressed in) Automatic mode is selected. The electronic temperature
controller controls the valve position.
MAN : (pb released) Manual mode is selected. The COMPT TEMP selector directly
controls the position of the valve. The pneumatic temperature limiter will limit
the max duct temperature below T = 88C/190F. The MAN light illuminates
white.
OVHT : Illuminates amber and the caution message AIR DUCT OVHT from the FWS
is displayed on EWD associated with a Master Caution and a Single Chime,
when an over temperature is detected in the duct (T > 92C/198F). It is not
inhibited in MAN mode.
(5) RECIRC FAN pb
Selects operation of the respective circulation fan.
pb pressed in : (pb depressed) Fan runs. Recirculation of a part of the cabin air to
supplement the conditioned air supply is provided.
Fan rotation speed linearly varies from 12700 RPM to 15600 RPM
depending on temperature control valve position. If temperature
measured at cabin floor level is lower than 18C(61F), high speed is
automatically selected.
OFF : (pb released) Fan stops. All the air is supplied by the packs whithout
recirculation. The OFF light illuminates white. AIR RECIRC FAN 1(2)
caution is displayed on EWD
FAULT : Illuminates amber and the caution message AIR RECIRC FAN 1(2)
from the FWS is displayed on EWD associated with a Master Caution
and a Single Chime, in case of either low fan RPM (< 11400 RPM) or fan
electrical motor overheat conditions.
(6) COMPT ind.
Air temperature in the selected compartment is indicated in C.
(7) DUCT ind.
For the selected compartment, the temperature of the conditioned air before leaving the
duct is indicated in C. Duct temperature is automatically limited to max 88C/190F in
AUTO mode or MAN mode.
(8) COMPT selector
Selects the zone - FLT COMPT or CABIN - for which temperature (COMPT and DUCT)
reading is desired.
(9) GND X FEED (See Chapter 1.03.20)
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.30
P7 001
AIR CONDITIONING FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.30
P8 001
AIR CONDITIONING APR 11
AA
- RELEASED : (OVBD legend ON) involves extraction fan power supply shut off :
In flight (normal configuration) :
- Opening of overboard ventilation valve in intermediary position
(green intermediate position on SD cabin page)
- Closing of U/F valve
- Activation of following alarms :
- Master caution
- Single chime
- FW caution message AIR VENT EXH on EWD
- Exhaust ovbd status on SD cabin page
On ground :
- Opening of overboard ventilation valve in intermediary position
(green intermediate position on SD cabin page)
- Closing of U/F valve
- Activation of mechanic call system if power supply through
ground power unit is used
- Activation of following alarms :
- Master caution & Single chime (if condition levers are in
a position other than FTR or FUEL SO)
- FW caution message AIR VENT EXH on EWD
- Exhaust ovbd status on SD cabin page
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.30
P 9/10 001
AIR CONDITIONING APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
.
AIR 1.03.30
P 11/12 001
AIR CONDITIONING APR 11
AA
On the page SD cabin, pack indicators allow to know the pack valve status.
Moreover, when high flow is selected on the Comp Temp Panel, a message shows AIR
HIGH FLOW in cyan.
The SD Cabin page provides information (highlights the faulty elements.) on Recirculaton
Fan Status, as well as Cabin Air Distribution Duct indication.
Depending on the pack valve status and the recirculation fan status, the SD Cabin page
provides visual information on cabin air supply.
The SD Cabin page provides information on overboard valve and air extraction fan.
The SD Cabin page provides information about on the cabin temperature and about the
temperature management.The right hand indicator provides information from the cabin
and the left hand indicator provides information from flight compartment.
Mod: 5948
.
AIR 1.03.30
P 13 001
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.30
P 14 001
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.30
P 15 001
SYSTEM MONITORING
AIR PACK
A pack valve fault can be triggered by :
- a disagreement between the selected pack valve position and the actual position of the
pack valve.
- an air temperature dowstream the air machine compressor higher than 204 C (399 F)
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- AIR PACK amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- Packs indicator in amber on SD cabin page
- Pack valve FAULT on overhead panel
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.30
P 16 001
AIR OVBD
This caution is generated when there is a disagreement between the commanded position
of the OVBD valve and its current position.
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- AIR OVBD amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- OVBD indicators in amber on SD cabin page
- Avionics Vent / OVBD Valve FAULT light illuminated
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.30
P 17 001
30.5 SCHEMATIC
Mod: 5948
.
AIR 1.03.40
P1 001
PRESSURIZATION FEB 12
AA
40.1 DESCRIPTION
R The cabin pressure is controlled by an electro-- pneumatic valve and a pneumatic valve.
These valves are located on the lower fuselage skin in the rear underfloor zone and are
operated by either of two control sub-- systems :
- A digital electro-- pneumatic sub-- system : AUTO-- mode
- A pneumatic sub-- system : MAN-- mode
R An overpressure relief valve and a negative pressure relief valve are fitted on both outflow
valves as safety devices.
The controls related to the Cabin Pressure Control System (CPCS) are located on the R.H,
side of the flight deck central instrument panel.
Indicating is provided through SD cabin page, on the upper part of MFD.
When the system is operating in the AUTO-- mode, the pneumatic outflow valve is slaved to
the electro-- pneumatic valve. Their opening will be the same.
R In case of controller failure :
- The positive differential pressure is limited to 6.35 PSI by a manometric capsule.
- The negative differential pressure is limited to - 0.5 PSI by a non return valve.
Note : The manual controller knob must be selected to NORM position in order not to disturb
the automatic regulation.
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.40
P2 001
PRESSURIZATION APR 11
AA
AUTO MODE
The digital controller is located on the cabin pressure control system (CPCS) panel. It
consists of an electronic box with a front panel and three plug-- in modules as follows :
- one module contains the electrical supply circuit, the power output circuit and subsidiary
circuits.
- one module holds all the input circuits (including the pressure sensor) and the output
circuits.
- the remaining module contains the central processor unit.
With the AUTO-- mode operating, the outflow valves are driven by the controller according to
the information received with respect to:
- Aircraft altitude obtained from air data computer (A.D.C.) via the CAC.
- Landing elevation, pre-- selected by the ELV SET trigger switch.
- Take-- off elevation, memorised by the controller.
- Pressure cabin altitude, obtained from a pressure transducer inside the digital controller.
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.40
P3 001
PRESSURIZATION FEB 12
AA
R It is composed of three modules that allow acquisition, process and transmission of cabin
pressure data to the CAC.
Both signals (pressure and pressure variation) are designed to provide an output between
0.5 V and 4.5 V, allowing failure detections out of this range.
R Signals from APS are sent to the CAC and processed to displayed as three indicators on the
SD Cabin page :
- Cabin altitude (ft) : Determine the equivalent altitude associated the cabin pressure.
- Vs (ft/min) : Determine the equivalent altitude change associated to the pressure variation.
- P (PSI) : Determine the pressure difference between the outside (provided by other
pressure sensor) and the inside of aircraft.
DUMP FUNCTION
A DUMP function is available to send a fully open electrical signal to the electropneumatic
outflow valve.DUMP function is available as long as pressurization system is in AUTO mode.
CAUTION :
The DUMP PB is mechanically protected. No other safety device protects DUMP function
from inadvertent use.
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.40
P4 001
PRESSURIZATION APR 11
AA
MANUAL MODE
The electropneumatic outflow valve is maintained closed and the pneumatic outflow valve
controls the cabin outlet air flow. Its control servo pressure is function of the manual controller
demand. The control knob is used to select any cabin rate change from - 1500 ft/mn to + 2500
ft/mn.
DITCHING MODE
Two electrical motors (one for each outflow valves) maintain both outflow valves in closed
position.Ditching mode is available in both automatic and manual modes.
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.40
P5 001
PRESSURIZATION FEB 12
AA
40.2 CONTROLS
(4) TEST pb
When depressed, the system is electrically tested. If the system is ready to use, the
LANDING ELEVATION ind. displays alternately 18800 and - 8800. Fault light illuminates
amber on MAN pb.
In flight, this test is inhibited.
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.40
P6 001
PRESSURIZATION APR 11
AA
(1) MODE pb
Selects the pressure control mode :
MAN (pb released) The digital controller is out of operation, digits extinguish and
the manual controller regulates the pressure. The MAN light illuminates
white. AIR AUTO PRESS caution is displayed on EWD.
FAULT The light illuminates amber to indicate a digital controller failure AIR AUTO
PRESS caution is diplayed on EWD.
ON (pb pressed in) Both outflow valves are forced to closed position regardless
of the pressure control mode. The ON light illuminates white.
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.40
P 7/8 001
PRESSURIZATION FEB 12
AA
R After conversion, data received from APS are sent by the CAC to both MFD to be displayed.
SD CABIN PAGE
In the event of an excessive differential pressure, the CAC sends a warning signal to both
MFCs and the alerting display is activated.
Mod: 5948
.
AIR 1.03.40
P9 001
PRESSURIZATION FEB 12
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
DC BUS SUPPLY AC BUS SUPPLY
EQUIPMENT
(C/B) (C/B)
Digital controller DC BUS 1 - Nil -
(on lateral panel AUTO PRESS)
Ambient Pressure Sen- DC EMER BUS - Nil -
sor (on lateral APS)
DITCH DC EMER BUS - Nil -
(on lateral DITCH)
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01
SYSTEM MONITORING
R Triggered when the cabin altitude becomes greater than 10.000 ft.
R If Cabin altitude exceeds 13.000 ft, the digital controller fully closes both outflow valves.
Visual and aural alert are :
EXCESS CAB P
Mod: 5948
AIR 1.03.40
P 10 001
PRESSURIZATION FEB 12
AA
AIR DITCH
Triggered when the ditch push button is depressed.
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- AIR DITCH amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.00
P1 001
CONTENTS APR 11
AA
1.04.00 CONTENTS
1.04.10 GENERAL
10.1 DESCRIPTION
10.2 CONTROLS
1.04.40 OPERATION
Mod: 5948
.
AFCS 1.04.10
P 1/2 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
10.1 DESCRIPTION
The aircraft is provided with an automatic flight control system. It achieves :
AutoPilot (AP) function with automatic pitch trim, Yaw Damper (YD) and turn coordination
Flight director (FD) function
altitude alert
Main components are :
two Core Avionics Cabinet (CAC 1 which controls the autopilot functions and CAC 2
which monitors the autopilots functions)
three control panel : one Flight Guidance And Control Panel (FGCP) and two Integrated
Control Panel (ICP)
two Flight Mode Annunciator (FMA), one on each PFD upper part
three identical servo actuators on the three axes (pitch, roll, yaw)
one Power Trim Box (to interface with the pitch trim actuator)
The computers (CAC1/2) receive data from the two Air Data computers (ADC), the two
Attitude and Heading Reference Systems (AHRS), the radio-- altimeter, the NAV1/2 , the
FMS, and from some sensors.
The CAC 1 generates commands to the flight control actuator, and CAC 2 monitors the
system.
COMPONENTS LAYOUT
FMA, FGCP, ICP, computers and pitch trim box (Cockpit and electronic rack).
Yaw and pitch servo actuators.
Roll servo actuator.
Mod: 5948
.
AFCS 1.04.10
P3 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
10.2 CONTROLS
FLIGHT GUIDANCE and CONTROL PANEL (FGCP)
(1) - AP P/B
Action on the P/B engages Auto Pilot (AP) and Yaw damper (YD) functions
simultaneously. All four associated arrows illuminate green. Pressing the P/B again
disengages only the AP function.
(2) - YD P/B
Action on the P/B engages the YD function. Both associated arrows illuminate green.
Pressing the P/B again disengages the YD function (and the AP if engaged).
(9) - FD P/B
Action on the P/B displays the Flight Director (FD) command bars. Each bar (Horizontal
Bar and Vertical Bar ) will be displayed in :
- upper mode
- basic mode, only if AP is engaged.
(Pressing the P/B again clears the display of the FD command bars).
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.10
P5 001
GENERAL FEB 12
AA
(1) This P/B allows switching between Selected Manual Speed (MAN) and Automatic
Speed managed by the FMS (AUTO).
R Note : At power on, the manual speed target mode (MAN) is engaged
(2) Speed knob used to set the SPD TGT in MAN mode.
(4) Outer knob permits to select between DH (Decision Height) or MDA (Minimum
Descent Altitude).
Inner knob is used to set DH or MDA values, depending of the outer knob position.
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.10
P6 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
GO AROUND PB
The GO AROUND PB are located on the external side of each Power Lever.
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.10
P7 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
CONTROL WHEEL
- Basic AP mode :
Depressing the TCS button in the basic mode will cause the AP to change the pitch and roll
references. The reference attitude will be the aircrafts new pitch and roll attitude (within
limits) at the time the TCS button is released. Pitch attitude resynchronisation limits are
- 15/+15. If the button is released with a pitch attitude greater than 15 the aircraft will
return to 15 and maintain that attitude. If pitch attitude selected with TCS is greater than
25 the AP will be disengaged.
If the TCS is released at bank angles less than 6 the system will level the wings and, at
wings level will fly the existing heading. If the bank angle is greater than 6 but less than
35 at TCS release, the AP will maintain the bank angle. At bank angles greater than 35
the aircraft will return to 35 and the AP will maintain 35.
- In all other modes, a TCS activation will simply allow the pilot to take manual control of
the aircraft without disengaging the mode.
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.10
P8 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.10
P9 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
The Flight Mode Annunciator (FMA), located in the upper part of the PFD, has :
Modes Symbols :
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.10
P 10 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.10
P 11 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.10
P 12 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
(6) AP or YD engagement
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.10
P 13 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
(15) Icing
(See chapter 13 Ice and rain protection)
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.10
P 14 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.10
P 15 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
DH on PFD :
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.10
P 16 001
OPERATION APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.10
P 17/18 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01.
SYSTEM MONITORING
Mod: 5948
.
AFCS 1.04.10
P 19/20 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
.
AFCS 1.04.10
P 21/22 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
AFCS FAIL
Mod: 5948
.
AFCS 1.04.20.
P1 001
AUTO PILOT/YAW DAMPER APR 11
AA
PURPOSE
The YAW DAMPER (YD) provides yaw damping and turn coordination. To achieve these
functions, AFCS computers (CAC1/2) and AP yaw actuator are used.
The AUTO PILOT (AP) allows the following :
- stabilizing the aircraft around its center of gravity while holding pitch attitude and
heading, wing level or bank angle (AP in basic modes).
- flying automatically any upper or basic mode or any mode except GO AROUND mode
which must be flown manually only.
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.20
P2 001
AUTO PILOT/YAW DAMPER APR 11
AA
MANUAL DISENGAGEMENT
- Action on the AP pb on the FGCP, or quick disconnect pb on each control column, or
GA mode activation, or STBY or NORMAL pitch trim switch activation or effort on
control column disengage the AP function without disengaging the YD function. The
AP green arrows extinguish, AP DISENG is displayed on FMA (white on red
message reverse video) and the cavalry charge aural warning is generated.
- Action on the quick disconnect pb (second time) clears the aural warning and
message.
Note : If a failure occurs, the PITCH TRIM FAIL, PITCH MISTRIM, AILERON
MISTRIM or RUDDER MISTRIM message is displayed on the FMA. (RUDDER
MISTRIM only with the CAT III option).
The crew has to disengage AP and manually fly the aircraft.
- Action on the YD pb on the FGCP or an effort on pedals disengages the AP and YD (if
engages together). AP and YD green arrow extinguish. AP/YD DISENG is displayed
on FMA (displayed in white on red message reverse video) and the cavalry charge
aural warning is generated. Action on the quick disconnect pb (second time) clears
the aural warning and message
- The YD (if only engaged). The YD green arrows extinguish. YD DISENG is displayed
on FMA (displayed in black on amber message reverse video). Action on the quick
disconnect pb (second time) clears the message
AUTOMATIC DISENGAGEMENT
The warnings and messages are the same as those which occur in case of manual
disengagement but the AP DISENG, AP/YD DISENG or YD DISENG messages are
flashing. Action on CLEAR pb clears warnings and messages.
Note: If PITCH TRIM ASYM on the EWD, AP automatically disengages and cannot be
reengaged.
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.30
P1 001
FLIGHT DIRECTOR APR 11
AA
FUNCTION
The purpose of the FLIGHT DIRECTOR (FD) is to provide information to the pilot through
the command bars on the PFD to allow a manual guidance of the aircraft :
- In pitch axis if a vertical active mode is selected.
- In roll axis if a lateral active mode is selected.
The FD commands are satisfied when the FD bars remain centered on the PFD.
If no vertical active mode is engaged, the corresponding command bar will revert to
PITCH HOLD.
If no lateral active mode is engaged, the corresponding command bar will according to
situation revert to HDG HOLD, ROLL HOLD or WING LVL.
In addition, the two bars can be removed by acting on the FD P/B on the FGCP.
The following modes are available :
S Vertical modes :
ALT SEL, ALT, VS, IAS
S Lateral modes :
HDG SEL, NAV, BC
S Common modes :
APP (lateral and vertical guidance for approach) GA.
Some modes have an initial arm status before becoming active.
Their active phase is divided into a capture phase followed by a track or hold phase.
When AP is engaged, it automatically follows the FD commands. If no FD active mode is
selected, the system flies basic AP mode (see 1.04.20).
MODE SELECTION
Mode selection is achieved by action on the corresponding pb on the FGCP except for ALT
SEL mode and GO AROUND mode :
- ALT SEL mode is automatically armed.
- GO AROUND mode is activated as soon as one of the GA pb located on the PLs is
depressed, and is disengaged by using TCS, STBY pb, by selecting a new vertical
mode or by engaging AP.
Note : Simultaneous armed status modes is limited to one lateral mode and two
vertical modes. Therefore vertical armed modes are prioritized in the following
order :
- ILS GS ARM
- ALT SEL ARM
ACTIVATION OF ARMED MODES
Only one lateral and one vertical mode can be activated simultaneously. If two vertical
modes are armed, the first which meets the capture conditions becomes active. The
second remains armed.
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.30
P2 001
FLIGHT DIRECTOR APR 11
AA
MODE DISENGAGEMENT
Action on the pb of an armed or active mode on the FGCP disengages that mode.
Action on either GA pb on the PLs disengages all other armed or active mode.
Action on the STBY pb on the FGCP disengages all armed and active modes. ALT SEL
mode will rearm automatically only if AP is engaged or if a FD mode is selected again and if
aircraft flies toward the selected altitude.
When a vertical (or lateral) mode becomes active, the previously active vertical (or lateral)
mode is automatically disengaged.
Other automatic disengageement logic conditions are detailed for each mode in chapter
1.04.40.
FLIGHT GUIDANCE DISPLAYS AND ANNUNCIATIONS
The HSI / ND displays navigation information: The FD uses information from the
coupled HSI / ND which is selected through the CPL pb on the FGCP.
Heading bug : the heading bug is controlled by the single heading knob. The heading
error between actual heading and selected heading as displayed on the coupled HSI /
ND is sent to the FD.
Course pointer : the course pointer of each HSI / ND is controlled by the associated
course knob (except LNAV mode). The course error as displayed on the coupled HSI /
ND is sent to the FD.
Deviations : deviations displayed on the coupled HSI / ND and used by the FD are as
follows, depending on the selected navigation source:
S in lateral : VOR, LOC or LNAV
S in vertical : GS
The ADI displays guidance information through the pitch and roll command bar.
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.40
P1 001
OPERATION APR 11
AA
VERTICAL MODES
CAC 1 & CAC 2 (AFCS computers) receive data from both ADC and both AHRS.
The Autopilot and Yaw damper functions use data from both ADC and both AHRS, and the
FD use data from the selected sources. This selection is achieved by the CPL P/B on the
FGCP.
At power up, left side is coupled. The coupled side is indicated by illumination of the
corresponding arrow located at each side of the CPL pb and displayed in green on the FMA
(<-- - , -- - >).
In case of failure on either side despite of the coupling (AHRS or ADC failed, AHRSs or
ADCs miscomparison), AP/YD are disengaged.
In this case the AP/YD can be reengaged with a single AHRS or single ADC by
selecting the operative source, with the dedicated switching source P/B on the switching
control panel.
During ILS approach only :
DUAL CPL automatically occurs after LOC and GS track phase has begun if both NAV
receivers are tuned to ILS. In DUAL CPL both arrows are illuminated, DUAL is displayed
on FMA, and both NAV receivers are coupled to the AFCS computers which utilize
average data for guidance computation. When the APP mode is manually cancelled, the
FD remains coupled to the side selected prior to dual coupling.
Excess DEV monitoring utilizes ILS data from both sources (CAT 2 approach).
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.40
P2 001
OPERATION APR 11
AA
GENERAL
In all lateral modes, this function selects automatically the bank angle limit (High or Low
bank).
Selection of either value is made by the AFCS computer by comparison between current
aircraft speed and VmHB.
LO BANK is selected if IAS < VmHB
HI BANK is selected if IAS > VmHB + 5
The selected bank angle is displayed on the FMA by the green message LO
- if nothing is displayed : bank angle maximum value 27
- if LO is displayed: bank angle maximum value 15
This limit bank angle is also displayed on the ADI by 2 green ticks :
For LO BANK :
For HI BANK :
Mod: 5948
AFCS 1.04.40
P 3/4 001
OPERATION APR 11
AA
BASIC MODES
The basic modes are engaged by means of the AP push-- button on the FGCP, if no FD
mode is active prior to AP engagement. The auto pilot basic modes are :
- Pitch hold (PITCH HOLD green on FMA) on vertical axis.
- Heading hold (HDG HOLD green on FMA), Wing level (WING LVL, green on FMA)
and Roll hold ( ROLL HOLD green on FMA) on lateral axis.
Note: If AP engaged in basic mode only, the Flight Director cross bars will be displayed.
- If the roll angle is less than 3 for more than 10s, at mode activation, the current heading
is maintained (HDG HOLD green on FMA) despite of the heading bug.
- If the roll angle is inferior to 6 at mode activation: the aircraft returns to null bank angle
with activation of the wing level basic mode (WING LVL, green on FMA), then when bank
angle is less than 3 confirmed for 10s, the heading hold basic mode (HDG HOLD, green
on FMA) is activated.
- If roll angle is superior to 6 at activation, the autopilot held the current bank angle
(ROLL HOLD green on FMA)
- If roll angle is superior to the limit (+ /-- 15 or +/-- 27 depending of the speed - - > Low
bank/ High bank), the aircraft return and hold the limit bank angle (ROLL HOLD green on
FMA).
The bank angle can be changed and hold with the TCS, within the limits of +/-- 50, the
autopilot is automatically disengaged if bank angle is greater than 50 .
Mod: 5948
.
AFCS 1.04.40
P 5/6 001
OPERATION APR 11
AA
VERTICAL MODES
ARM PHASE
The ALT SEL armed mode is annunciated by :
- a cyan ALT SEL message on the FMA.
- a cyan bug and an altitude selected read out on the PFD altimeter.
VS HOLD, IAS HOLD or PITCH HOLD modes can be used to fly to the selected altitude.
This altitude is selected by means of the ALT SEL knob on the FGCP.
CAPTURE PHASE
When approaching the preselected altitude, the system automatically switches to the
ALT SEL CAP mode and the previous vertical mode is cancelled. A command is
generated to asymptomatically capture the selected altitude.
ALT SEL CAPTURE is annunciated by :
- a green and boxed ALT* (the box for mode change and the star for capture).
- a green ALT* after 7s.
Note : The ALT OFF amber message appears during Altitude Capture
- When the selected altitude is changed (transition to basic PITCH HOLD mode)
- When baro correction is changed (transition to basic PITCH HOLD mode)
HOLD PHASE
When the desired altitude is reached, the ALT SEL CAP mode is automatically
cancelled and ALT HOLD mode is automatically selected. The ALT HOLD mode is
annunciated on the FMA by a green ALT.
During the three phases (ALT SEL ARM, ALT SEL CAP, ALT HOLD), a GS capture will
override the altitude mode.
Mod: 5948
.
AFCS 1.0440
P 7/8 001
OPERATION APR 11
AA
Action on the VS pb on the control panel selects the VS hold mode and overrides all
active FD vertical modes. VS existing at engagement is maintained.
The VS mode is annunciated by :
- a green VS message on the FMA.
- a cyan bug and a selected Vs readout on the PFD VSI.
When the new Vs is stabilized, the VSI pointer is in front of the bug.
Depressing and holding the TCS button allows the pilot to maneuver the aircraft to a new
vertical speed reference without disengaging the mode.
In VS hold mode any other vertical mode may be armed, and when captured will override
VS hold mode.
Mod: 5948
.
AFCS 1.04.40.
P 9/10 001
OPERATION APR 11
AA
Action on the IAS pb on the control panel selects the IAS hold mode and overrides all
active FD vertical modes.
Airspeed existing at engagement is maintained.
The IAS mode is annunciated by :
- a green boxed IAS message on the FMA.
- a cyan bug and the selected IAS readout on the PFD ASI.
After 7s, a green IAS message is displayed on the FMA
Actuation of the SPD TGT knob will set a new IAS reference without disengaging the
mode.
When the new IAS is stabilized, the ASI pointer is in front of the bug. Depressing and
holding the TCS button allows the pilot to maneuver the aircraft to a new IAS reference
without disengaging the mode.
In IAS hold mode, any other vertical mode may be armed, and when captured will override
IAS hold mode.
Mod: 5948
.
AFCS 1.04.40
P 11/12 001
OPERATION APR 11
AA
LATERAL MODE
Heading selection is made by the heading knob and is displayed on both HSI / ND.
Action on the HDG pb on the FGCP, selects the Heading Select mode and overides any
active lateral FD mode.
The heading Select mode is annunciated on the FMA by a green boxed HDG SEL at the
lateral active location.
The aircraft turn to the selected heading and after 7s a green HDG SEL is displayed
on the FMA
Selection of turns greater than 180 will lead the system to order a turn as short as possible
if selection has been made before HDG mode being engaged. If selection is made after
HDG mode engagement, turning command will occur by the side selected by the pilot.
CAUTION : Before take off, A/C lined up with the runway heading, the vertical command
bar has to be checked and centered (if necessary).
In the Heading Select mode, all armed roll FD Modes are allowed but the capture of any
armed lateral mode will override the Heading Select mode.
Mod: 5948
.
AFCS 1.04.40
P 13/14 001
OPERATION APR 11
AA
NAVIGATION MODE
Action on the NAV pb on the FGCP arms the lateral guidance for capture of the selected
navigation source that is displayed on the active HSI / ND.
Depending on the selected NAV source and the frequency tuned. VOR or LOC or
LNAV (displayed in cyan), is selected.
After action on the NAV pb, the VOR arm is annunciated on the FMA by a cyan VOR
message. HDG SELECT, HDG HOLD modes can be used to steer during the VOR arm
phase.
VOR TRACK mode is annunciated on the FMA by the green VOR message.
AFTER STATION
- LOCALIZER MODE
Mod: 5948
.
AFCS 1.04.40.
P 15/16 001
OPERATION APR 11
AA
The nav source is selected on the FGCP (FM1 or FM2) and the flight plan is selected
on the MCDU. The managed course (HSI) and the leg to the next waypoint (ND) are in
magenta
After action on the NAV pb, the LNAV ARM is annunciated on the FMA by a cyan LNAV
message. HDG SELECT, HDG HOLD modes can be used to steer during the LNAV ARM
phase.
LNAV track mode is annunciated on the FMA, by a green LNAV message after 7s.
Passing over the waypoint, the LNAV mode sends a roll order to fly to the next way
point.
Mod: 5948
.
AFCS 1.04.40
P 17/18 001
OPERATION APR 11
AA
The back course mode is set up and flown exactly like a front course localizer approach but
selecting BC mode. In this case, glideslope capture is automatically inhibited.
- Set the course pointer on the HSI / ND for the inbound published track.
- Set the heading bug on the HSI / ND for the desired heading to intercept the course.
Mod: 5948
.
AFCS 1.04.40
P 19/20 001
OPERATION APR 11
AA
COMMON MODES
At LOC CAPTURE the previous lateral mode used to fly is cancelled. LOC
CAPTURE is annunciated on the on the FMA by :
- a green boxed LOC* (the box for mode change and the star for capture).
- a green LOC* after 7s.
LOC TRACK is annunciated on the on the FMA by the green LOC message.
Glideslope capture is interlocked such that the localizer must be captured prior to
glideslope capture. The GS capture overrides all vertical modes which were previously
engaged. GS CAPTURE is annunciated on the on the FMA by :
- a green boxed GS* (the box for mode change and the star for capture).
- a green GS* after 7s.
GS TRACK is annunciated on the on the FMA by the green GS message.
Crew is advised if all aircraft CAT II conditions are met by a CAT 2 message displayed on
the FMA. IF not, a CAT I message is displayed. If CAT II conditions are lost during
approach, a CAT 2 INVALID amber message is displayed on the FMA. In addition, a
TRIPLE CLIC aural alert is generated.
Note : EXCESS DEV monitoring is enabled when CAT II conditions are met. This
monitoring is available below 500 ft RA. When an excessive deviation occurs, the LOC
or/and GS scales are flashing amber and EXCESS DEV (white on red reverse video) is
flashing on the FMA, then after 7s EXCESS DEV is becoming steady amber
Mod: 5948
.
AFCS 1.04.40
P 21 001
OPERATION APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
.
AFCS 1.04.50.
P1 001
ALTITUDE ALERT APR 11
AA
The purpose of the altitude alert function is to alert the crew by activation of a visual signal
and an aural signal when the aircraft is reaching or leaving the preselected altitude.
Preselection is displayed with a bug and a read out above the PFD altimeter scale :
- In cyan when selected through the ATL SEL rotary knob.
- In magenta when managed by the FMS
The visual signal consists of a flashing amber readout surrounding, above the PFD
altitude scale, when altitude is between H + 250 ft and H + 1000 ft or between H - 250 ft and
H - 1000 ft.
The aural signal consists in a C chord signal of 1 s duration which is activated each time
the aircraft enters one of the two altitude zones defined above.
Mod: 5948
.
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.00
P1 001
CONTENTS APR 11
AA
1.05.00 CONTENTS
1.05.10 GENERAL
10.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
10.2 RADIO MANAGEMENT FUNCTION
10.3 CONTROLS
10.4 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC/SYSTEM MONITORING
1.05.20 TRAFFIC ALERT AND COLLISION AVOIDANCE SYSTEM (TCAS)
20.1 DESCRIPTION
20.2 CONTROLS
20.3 OPERATION
20.4 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC/SYSTEM MONITORING
Mod: 5948
.
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P1 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
Note: As per regulations all communications are recorded on the Cockpit Voice Recorder
As standard features:
- Radio Management Application
- VHF System
- Passenger Address
- Ground Crew Call System
- Cabin and Flight Crew Call System
- Cabin and Service Interphone
- Audio Integrating
- Static Discharger
- Cockpit Voice Recorder
As optional features:
- HF System
- SELCAL
- Aircraft Communication Addressing of Reporting System (ACARS)
- Announcement & Music Reproducing System
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 2/3 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
The Radio Management System (RMS) handles Radio COMMunication, Radio NAVigation
and TCAS/XPDR through Virtual Control Panels (VCPs), Multi Function Control Panel
(MCPs) and Multi Control Display Units (MCDUs).
These functions, which are performed by the Radio Management Application (RMA), ensure
the correct management and the information exchange involving input data and equipments.
The aim of RMA is to manage sets of radio navigation and radio communication equipments
and to provide pilots communication and navigation settings awareness on different
displays.
RMS consists of two redundant RMA software applications, RMA1 and RMA2, which are
hosted respectively inside Display Units 2 and 4.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P4 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
GENERAL ARCHITECTURE
Mod: 5948
.
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P5 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
The aircraft is equipped with two identical VHF systems independent of each other.
The VHF transceiver operates in the 118.00 to 136.975MHz range with 8.33 KHz spacing.
The VHF 1 or VHF 2 transceiver allows to transmit and receive voice communications
through acoustic equipment (boomset, headset, hand microphone, loud-- speakers and
oxygen mask).
Each system comprises a transceiver connected to his antenna and to the Radio
Management Application.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P6 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
The aircraft is equipped with a single HF (or as option a second HF can be fitted) system
designed to operate in the two following mode:
- Amplitude Modulation (AM)
- Single Side Band (SSB)
This system allows two way voice communications in the 2 to 29.9999 MHz range.
Each system comprises a transceiver connected to the single HF antenna and to the
Radio Management Application.
Note:
During HF communications, ADFs are inhibited to avoid interferences.
HF system is SELCAL capable.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P7 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
INTERPHONE SYSTEM
- To call the ground crew from the cockpit (see 1.05.10 p 22) :
- Depress MECH pushbutton (overhead panel)
A horn call is generated in the nose gear bay.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P8 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
The passenger address system allows the crew and the cabin attendant to make
announcements to the passengers. Passenger address system also generates single
chime in the cabin.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P9 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
10.3 CONTROLS
2 Transmission keys
To select the individual communication facility for transmission, six interlocked keys
are provided. Only one key can be engaged at a time. It illuminates white when
selected.
4 INT/RAD selector
Provides selection of transmission mode when using OXY MASK or BOOM SET
mike.
INT Hot mike position. Interphone is always operative between, crew
stations. Other transmissions require selecting a transmission key
and using a PTT pushbutton.
NEUTRAL Interphone is inoperative. Other transmissions require selecting a
transmission key and using a PTT pushbutton.
RAD This position is required to automatically connect for transmissions
BOOM SET and OXY MASK mikes without using a PTT pushbutton,
when released the selector is spring-- loaded to NEUTRAL.
Note : Recovering boomset/micro function when the oxygen mask is out of is
container : cf 1.07.20.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 10 001
GENERAL FEB 12
AA
R MCP
The Multi Function Control Panel (MCP) allows to modify some communications
parameters via a keyboard.
VCP
The Virtual Control Panel (VCP) is a part of MFD. It is displayed on the bottom right of
MFD.
VCP communication page is displayed by pressing COM on the MCP.
VHF or HF pages can be selected by using arrow push buttons on MCP to select the
communication equipment required.
Selection on one VCP is simultaneously updated on the opposite crew member display.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 11 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
ATC CONTROL
ATC Controls are located on XPDR tab of VCP (Virtual Control Panel) which is part of
MFD.
(1) XPDR 1 or 2
Select active transponder via MCP or MCDU.
Note :
- Button visual description :
- Circle : Filled color : Black (inactive mode), Cyan (selected mode), amber (failure)
- Square : ticked cyan (active), not ticked (stand by)
- XPDR is configured through MCDU by selecting RMS menu then XPDR page. Code,
Mode, Altitude Reporting, Flight ID or Selected XPDR functions can be changed on the
XPDR page.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 12 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
(1) Transponder code can be set from scratchpad by activating the appropriate LSK.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 13 001
GENERAL FEB 12
AA
(1) Transponder CODE can be set from scratchpad by activating the appropriate LSK.
(4) FLT ID
Flight number can be set from scratchpad by activating the appropriate LSK.
R(7) EMER
Displays automatically transponder emergency code 7700 in amber, to be activated has to be
confirmed by pressing on the EXECute key on MCDU.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 14 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
VHF CONTROL
(1)Active frequency window, allows setting a new active frequency by clicking on it (MCP
or MCDU).
(3) Stand by frequency windows, allows setting a new stand by frequency by clicking on it
(MCP or MCDU).
(1) Active frequency can be set directly from scratchpad by activating the appropriate
LSK.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 15 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
(1) Active frequency can be set directly from scratchpad, standby, preset or emergency
frequency by activating the appropriate LSK.
(5) R6 LSK if depressed will automatically tune emergency frequency 121.500 as active.
IESI
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 16 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
HF CONTROL
HF VCP page
(1) Active frequency box, allows setting a new active frequency by clicking on it.
(1) Active frequency can be set directly from scratchpad by activating the appropriate
LSK.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 17 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
HF MCDU page
(1) Active frequency (green), set from scratchpad or from stand by frequency
(3) Stand by frequency, set from scratchpad, if R1 LSK pressed, it becomes active
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 18 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
T: Tunable parameter.
I: Information only.
N: No information.
(*): Stored preset can be selected on the Preset Page and used in appropriate tuning page
as tuning parameters (Active and Standby Frequency).
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 19/20 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
MCDU SUM UP
Mod: 5948
.
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 21 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
PTT SELECTOR
The outboard horn of both control wheels is provided with a PTT selector controlling the
transmission mode and effective only when BOOM SET or OXY MASK mike is used for
transmission.
Interphone Forward position springloaded to neutral transmission of flight interphone
selected.
INT transmission key has not to be used to communicate between
cockpit crew stations.
Neutral Center position. No transmission. Reception is normal. Hand microphones
are connected for transmission when keyed.
Radio Backward position springloaded to neutral. BOOM SET or OXY MASK is
connected for transmission over the selected communication equipment.
When depressed, BOOM SET or OXY mike is connected for transmission over the
selected communication equipment.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 22 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
Note:
- normal alert volume is always available regardless of knobs position.
- during any transmission, the volume of both loudspeakers is muted.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 23 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
AUDIO SEL PB(s)
FAULT illuminates amber and the FWS is activated when an associated RCAU
processing board failure or power loss is detected.
Note:
On the affected side PA, interphone and other VHF can not be used any longer.
CALLS PB(s)
RESET pushbutton:
Chimes will cease and the system will be rearmed for next call by depressing the RESET
pushbutton
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 24 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
EMERGENCY BEACON
The transmitter is located in the ceiling of the cabin between the passengers entry door
and the toilet door. The antenna is located in the fairing ahead of the stabilizer fin. This
system includes its own battery.
AUTO TEST RST is used in case of undue alert (reset), or to test the Emergency
beacon. Two cases are possible for the test:
- Net work X MIT ALERT illuminates amber during 2
seconds.
- Failure X MIT ALERT Iight flashes during 15 seconds.
CAUTION:
The test must not be performed in MAN mode.
Aircraft on ground (and electrically supplied), when the emergency beacon is triggered
after 30 seconds, the mechanic call horn is triggered too.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 25 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
MFC LOGIC
See Chapter 1.01.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 26 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
SYSTEM MONITORING
AUDIO SEL CAPT
This caution is generated when CAPT audio fault is detected. The RCAU on the captain
side has processing failure or power loss.
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- AUDIO SEL CAPT amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- Fault illuminates amber on capt audio sel pushbutton
XPDR
This caution is generated when a transponder (XPDR) fault is detected.
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- XPDR amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- Amber XPDR 1(2) FAIL label displayed on PFD
- Amber indication on XPDR VCP
VHF
This caution is generated when one VHF is detected failed.
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- VHF amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- Amber FAIL on communication page of MCDU, amber display on
VCP page.
VHF1+2
This caution is generated when both VHF are detected failed.
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- VHF 1+2 amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- Amber FAIL on communication page of MCDU, amber display on
VCP page.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.10
P 27 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
HF (only if HF installed)
This caution is generated when one HF is detected failed.
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- HF amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- Amber FAIL on communication page of MCDU, amber display on
VCP page.
RMS
This caution is generated when one RMS is detected failed.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- RMS amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
RMS 1+2
This caution is generated when both RMS are detected failed.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- RMS 1+2 amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
VHF EMITTING
This caution is generated when VHF is emitting for more than 29 seconds.
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- VHF EMITTING amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
HF EMITTING
This caution is generated when HF is emitting for more than 29 seconds.
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- HF EMITTING amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
Mod: 5948
.
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.20
P1 001
TCAS APR 11
AA
20.1 DESCRIPTION
The TCAS (Traffic alert and Collision Avoidance System) is a part of the T2CAS.
The T2CAS includes the TCAS (Traffic alert and Collision Avoidance System) and the
TAWS (Terrain Avoidance Warning System).
The TCAS:
- Detects any aircraft, equipped with transponders, flying in its vicinity
- Displays potential and predicted collision targets
- Issues vertical orders to avoid conflict.
- The TCAS is independent from the ground-- based air traffic control system.
The TCAS detection capability is limited to intruders flying within a maximum range of 100
NM (depending on aircraft configuration and external conditions), and within a maximum
altitude range of 9900 feet (above and below the threatened aircraft).
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.20
P2 001
TCAS APR 11
AA
DEFINITIONS
(1) Advisory
A message given to the pilot containing information relevant to collision avoidance.
(3) Intruder
A target that has satisfied the TCAS threat detection logic and thus requires a traffic
advisory.
(4) Mode S
Type of secondary surveillance radar (SSR) equipment which provides replies to mode A
and Mode C interrogations and discrete address interrogations from the ground or air.
(8) Threat
A target that has satisfied the threat detection logic and thus requires a resolution
advisory.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.20
P3 001
TCAS FEB 12
AA
20.2 CONTROLS
TCAS function and displays are configured through the Virtual Control Panel (VCP).
R TCAS is accessed by depressing twice the NAV pushbutton on the MCP
Selection on one VCP is simultaneously updated on the opposite crew member display.
TCAS function mode (STBY, AUTO, TA ONLY) are selected via TCAS tab and Traffic
display mode via OVLY tab (NORM, ABOVE or BELOW).
MCP
The Multi Function Control Panel (MCP) allows setting TCAS parameters.
R
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.20
P4 001
TCAS FEB 12
AA
MCDU
R Note:
At power up, the TCAS performs an auto test and in case of malfunction will display it on
the TCAS part of the PFD.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.20
P 5/6 001
TCAS FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
.
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.20
P7 001
TCAS FEB 12
AA
- Resolution Advisory:
The RA display is the instrument used to fly the TCAS resolution.
The resolution required vertical speed is displayed on the PFD Vertical Speed Scale as a
green segment.
- Corrective RA:
The pilot has to adjust the vertical speed by bringing the pointer back in the green
segment.
- Preventive RA:
If in green segment, the pilot maintains the current vertical rate.
R On VSI:
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.20
P8 001
TCAS APR 11
AA
On PFD:
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.20
P9 001
TCAS FEB 12
AA
20.3 OPERATION
Mod : 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.20
P 10 001
TCAS APR 11
AA
The following voice messages annunciate enhanced TCAS maneuvers when the initial
TCAS RA does not provide sufficient vertical separation. The tone and inflexion must
constate increased urgency.
A INCREASE DESCENT, INCREASE DESCENT :
(descend at the rate depicted by the green (fly to) band on the TCAS VSI). Received
after DESCEND advisory, and indicates additional descent rate required to achieve
safe vertical separation from a maneuvering threat aircraft.
B INCREASE CLIMB, INCREASE CLIMB :
(climb at the rate depicted by the green (fly to) band on the VSI). Received after
CLIMB advisory, and indicates additional climb rate required to achieve safe
vertical separation from a maneuvering threat aircraft.
C CLIMB-- CLIMB NOW, CLIMB-- CLIMB NOW :
(climb at the rate depicted by the green (fly to) band on the TCAS VSI). Received after
a DESCENT resolution advisory and indicates a reversal in sense is required to
achieve safe vertical separation from a maneuvering threat aircraft.
D DESCEND-- DESCEND NOW, DESCEND-- DESCEND NOW :
(descend at the rate depicted by the green (fly to) band on the TCAS VSI). Received
after a CLIMB resolution advisory and indicates a reversal in sense is required to
achieve safe vertical from a maneuvering threat aircraft.
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.20
P 11 001
TCAS APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
COMMUNICATIONS 1.05.20
P 12 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01.
SYSTEM MONITORING
TCAS
This caution is generated when a TCAS fault is detected.
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- TCAS amber message on EWD
- TCAS FAILamber label on PFD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.00
P1 001
CONTENTS APR 11
AA
1.06.00 CONTENTS
1.06.10 GENERAL
1.06.20 DC POWER
20.1 DESCRIPTION
20.2 CONTROLS
20.3 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC/SYTEM MONITORING
20.4 LATERAL MAINTENANCE PANEL
20.5 SCHEMATICS
Mod: 5948
.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.10
P1 001
CONTENTS APR 11
AA
In addition, two static inverters (supplied by the DC system) provide constant frequency
AC power. The ACW electrical system can also supply DC electrical system through a
transformer rectifier unit (TRU).
The electrical distribution is ensured by busses which feed equipments.
Two separate networks (left and right) run individually and can be connected in case of
generation failure thanks to bus tie contactors (BTC).
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.10
P2 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P1 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
20.1 DESCRIPTION
BATTERIES
A 24V Ni-- CD battery of 43Ah (main BAT) is provided for engine starting and for emergency
power supply including propeller feathering.
A 24V Ni-- CD battery of 17 Ah (emer BAT) which, in addition to its secondary role of avoiding
power transients on critical equipment during engine starts, ensures power to the emergency
network (EMER BUS and STBY BUS during starting and when OVRD UND/V pb is pressed in
OVRD position) even if the main battery has been completely discharged by repeated start
attempts.
Batteries monitoring is performed by MFC which :
* connects the battery to the associated DC BUS for charging,
* analyses the charge current and/or associated DC BUS voltage so as to prevent an
abnormal battery operating condition or thermal runaway.
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P2 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
TRU
A TRU is installed in order to preserve the batteries when DC power is under emergency
supply conditions (both generators failed). In this configuration,emergency DC system can
be supplied by the ACW electrical system, through the TRU.
STARTER GENERATOR
The two DC starter/generators are driven by the engine accessory gear boxes. Each
generator is a long life brushes air cooled type and is rated to deliver :
- Nominal output power : 12 KW (400A)
- Nominal operating voltage : 27 to 31 V (nominal setting 30 V)
Starter mode :
In starting mode, the starter/generator is connected by the START contactor to :
- The aircraft main battery through a BATTERY START CONTACTOR, or
- The external power through an EXTERNAL POWER CONTACTOR or
- The aircraft main battery and the other operating generator, on ground only (cross start).
In starter mode, the starter/generator cranks the engine to the point of self sustaining
(associated engine START ON light illuminated on the ENG START panel). At the end of the
start sequence (45 % NH), the start contactor opens (associated engine START ON light
extinguished).
Generator mode :
When the engine reaches 61.5% NH, the starter/generator is acting as a generator.
Provided associated DC GEN pb is selected and EXT PWR is not used, each generator
feeds associated DC BUS through a GENERATOR CONTACTOR (GC).
A GENERATOR CONTROL UNIT (GCU) associated with each generator provides the
control for the generator contactor and the start contactor.
The GCU monitors the point of regulation, where the voltage is maintained constant as the
load varies, and provides fault detection and protection for :
S over/under voltage
S over/under speed
S differential fault current
S generator overload
S power and fault current limiting
S reverse current
S bus tie lock out
S equalizing load (in case of BTC failed closed).
The BUS TIE CONTACTOR (BTC) allows DC BUS 1 and 2 to be on line when only one
generator is operating or when the aircraft is powered from EXT PWR.
A single BUS POWER CONTROL UNIT (BPCU) provides the control for BUS TIE
CONTACTOR, BATTERY START CONTACTOR, load shedding, EXTERNAL POWER
functions, and DC SVCE BUS contactors.
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P3 001
DC POWER FEB 12
AA
DISTRIBUTION
The aircraft DC distribution network consists of eleven busses :
- two main busses : DC BUS 1 and 2
- HOT MAIN BAT BUS and HOT EMER BAT BUS
- DC EMER BUS, DC ESS BUS and DC STBY BUS
- UTLY BUS 1 and 2
- DC SVCE BUS
- GND HDLG BUS
DC BUS 1 and 2
The DC BUS 1 is normally supplied by the LH engine driven generator and the DC BUS 2 by
the RH engine driven generator.
In case of generator failure, the associated DC BUS will be automatically supplied by the
other generator through the BUS TIE CONTACTOR.
DC BUS 1 normally supplies :
HOT EMER BAT BUS, DC EMER BUS, DC STBY BUS, UTLY BUS 1, INV 1 and DC
SVCE BUS.
DC BUS 2 normally supplies :
HOT MAIN BAT BUS, DC ESS BUS, UTLY BUS 2, INV 2.
HOT BAT BUSSES
- HOT MAIN BAT BUS and HOT EMER BAT BUS are normally supplied by main DC busses.
- In case of main DC busses failure or thermal runaway of one of the batteries, the
associated HOT BAT bus is supplied by its respective battery.
DC ESS BUS/DC EMER BUS/DC STBY BUS
In normal operation, DC EMER BUS and DC STBY BUS are supplied from HOT EMER BAT
BUS. DC ESS BUS is supplied from HOT MAIN BAT BUS.
In case of thermal runaway of one of the two batteries, the associated busses are
transferred to DC BUS 1 supply.
If DC BUS 1 is not powered, these busses are transferred to DCBUS 2 supply, by the Main
Bus Transfer Contactor.
If Both DC generators are lost :
- When TRU is operative, DC EMER BUS, DC ESS BUS can be supplied by the ACW
electrical system, through the Transformer Rectifier Unit.
- When TRU is not operative, the DC EMER BUS, DC ESS BUS are supplied by their
R respective HOT BAT BUS.
Note :During engine starts, or when cranking, DC STBY BUS is supplied by HOT EMER
BAT BUS . INV 1 remains supplied by HOT MAIN BAT BUS. In the event that batteries
are used as an emergency sources, DC STBY BUS is supplied by main battery.
UTLY BUS 1 and 2
The UTLY BUS 1 and 2 supply non essential loads. They are supplied by the associated
main DC BUS through UTLY BUS CONTACTORS (UBC(s)). The contactors are controlled
by the BPCU so that the UTLY BUS(ES) can be automatically deenergized if the supply
source becomes overloaded.
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P4 001
DC POWER FEB 12
AA
DC SVCE BUS
The DC SVCE BUS supplies power in flight, and on ground during airplane servicing
operations.
The DC SVCE BUS can be supplied by :
- DC BUS 1. The master sw is the DC SVCE/UTLY BUS pb. When selected on, the
cabin attendant controls the DC SVCE BUS supply from a sw located on the cabin
attendant control panel.
- EXT PWR. Only the cabin attendant pb has control. The supply of the BUS may be
performed with batteries switched OFF.
GND HDLG BUS
The GND HDLG BUS supplies the DC loads required for airplane servicing on the
ground even with BAT sw selected OFF. Since these loads are not required during
flight, the GND HDLG BUS is deenergized in flight. The GND HDLG BUS can be
supplied :
- When EXT PWR is available, from DC SVCE BUS.
- When EXT PWR is not available, from HOT MAIN BAT BUS provided :
F Cargo door operating panel door is open (micro switch), or
F Refueling panel is open (micro switch), or
F Entry door is open (micro switch).
R TRANSFER (see schematics p. 20 to p. 25)
With all switches in normal position, the DC power transfer is achieved by automatic
opening and/or closure of electrical contactors according to the particular electrical
conditions.
- On ground
R F When EXT PWR is connected (p. 20)
R F When hotel mode is running (p. 21)
Note : The electrical power transfer is achieved in the same way as in flight as long
as EXT POWER is not connected.
- In flight
R F Both engine driven generator operating (p. 22)
* The engine driven generator 1 supplies the DC BUS 1,
* The engine driven generator 2 supplies the DC BUS 2,
* The BTC is open.
R F If one engine driven generator fails (p. 23)
* The BTC closes (BTC green flow bar illuminates),
* The entire electrical network is supplied by the remaining engine driven
generator.
R F If both engine driven generators fail (p. 24)
* DC ESS BUS, DC STBY BUS are supplied from the main battery, or from the
TRU, if selected ON.
* DC EMER BUS is supplied from the emergency battery or from the TRU, if
selected ON.
R F If both engine driven generators fail and TRU is inoperative (p. 25)
* When DC STBY BUS reaches undervoltage (amber UNDV light comes ON), this
bus may be recovered by selecting OVRD UND/V pb.
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P5 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
20.2 CONTROLS
GENERATION
1 DC GEN pb
Controls the energization of associated generator and the resetting of the protection
system after failure.
ON (pb pressed in) Associated generator is energized and associated generator
contactor closes if the network electrical parameters (and S/G parameters)
are normal.
OFF (pb released) associated generator is deenergized and associated generator
contactor is opened. The OFF light illuminates white.
FAULT illuminates amber and the FWS is activated in event of :
- A protection trip initiated by the associated GCU. If it is caused by a
generator underspeed, reset will be automatic. For the other cases, a
manual reset has to be performed ( but can lead to a loss of the opposite
generator).
- An opening of a generator contactor except if pb is selected OFF.
In both cases, the BUS TIE CONTACTOR closes and affected DC BUS is
automatically supplied from the remaining generator.
BTC does not operate in case of DC BUS overload.
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P6 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
2 BTC pb
This guarded pb controls the DC BUS TIE CONTACTOR (BTC) which, when closed,
connects both main DC BUSSES.
NORM (released) The BPCU automatically controls the BTC
- In normal conditions with both generators operating, the BTC is
opened allowing isolated operation of both generator circuits.
- In case of external power operation, or single generation, the BTC is
automatically closed, the flow bar is illuminated.
ISOL (pressed in) The BTC is opened. ISOL light illuminates white.
3 EXT PWR pb
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P7 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
DISTRIBUTION
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P8 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
3 TRU pb
NORM (pb released)
- One engine driven generator operating :
S DC EMER and DC STBY BUS are supplied from HOT EMER
BAT BUS.
- Both engine driven generators failed :
S DC EMER is supplied from HOT EMER BAT BUS
S INV 1, DC STBY BUS and DC ESS BUS are supplied from HOT
MAIN BAT BUS
ON (pb pressed in). The TRU is connected to ACW BUS 2. ON It
illuminates white. Arrow ! illuminates amber when supply of DC
EMER BUS, DC STBY BUS, INV 1 and DC ESS BUS from TRU is
effective.
4 Emergency supply ind
Right arrow illuminates amber when the DC ESS BUS or INV 1 are supplied from the
MAIN BAT.
Left arrow illuminates amber when the DC EMER BUS or INV 1 are supplied from the
EMER BAT.
5 OVRD pb
When on batteries supply, this guarded pb allows to transfer the DC STBY BUS and
the INV 1 from HOT MAIN BAT BUS to HOT EMER BAT BUS.
NORM (pb released) The DC STBY BUS and INV 1 are supplied from the same
source as DC ESS BUS.
OVRD (pb pressed in) The DC STBY BUS and INV 1 are supplied from the
same source as DC EMER BUS. OVRD it illuminates white (see p 21).
UNDV The light illuminates amber, to indicate that DC STBY BUS voltage is
below 19.5 V. OVRD may be used as necessary.
6 BAT toggle sw
The BAT three positions toggle sw is used to provide DC electrical power :
- from the emer battery to the EMER BUS,
- from the main battery to the ESS BUS, and DC STBY BUS, and through the INV 1, to
the AC STBY BUS.
OFF ESS BUS, DC STBY BUS and INV 1 are isolated from the HOT MAIN
BAT BUS.
DC EMER BUS is isolated from the HOT EMER BAT BUS.
ON With engine driven generators OFF and EXT PWR off, ESS BUS, STBY
BUS and INV 1 are supplied from the HOT MAIN BAT BUS, EMER BUS
is supplied from the HOT EMER BAT BUS.
With generation other than battery available, ESS BUS is supplied by
the HOT MAN BAT BUS ; EMER BUS and STBY BUS are supplied by
the HOT EMER BAT BUS.
OVRD Allow to be sure that EMER BUS and ESS BUS are supplied by their
respective battery by overriding all protections. This position is
protected by a toggle guard.
Note : DC STBY BUS is supplied by EMER BAT.
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P 9/10 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
7 DC AMP ind.
Indicates the charge (CH) discharge (DCH) current of the selected battery.
8 BAT AMP reading selector
Enables to select the battery checked by the ammeter (7).
DC SVCE BUS pb
Controls the supply of the DC SVCE BUS.
Note : - Without GPU (DC BUS 1 supplying)
DC SVCE BUS will be supplied if both the cockpit DC SVCE/UTLY BUS and the
cabin attendant panel DC SVCE BUS are selected. As soon as one of the two pb is
selected OFF, the bus is isolated.
- With GPU (direct supplying)
DC SVCE BUS is directly supplied provided Cabin attendant panel pb is ON. If the
DC SVCE BUS cabin attendant panel is on SHED position, cargo door opening,
internal ligthing and refuelling panel are not supplied.
ON (pb pressed in) The light illuminates green whenever a power source is available on
the aircraft.
OFF (pb relased) The DC SVCE BUS is disconnected from the available power source.
The ON light extinguishes.
SHED Illuminates amber when :
- DC source is available and the pb is relased, or the pb is pressed in and an overload
shedding occurs.
Mod: 5948
.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P 11/12 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
INDICATING
DC INFORMATION
Mod: 5948
.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P 13/14 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
INDICATING
BATTERIES INFORMATION
Mod: 5948
.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P 15 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P 16 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
SYSTEM MONITORING
ELEC DC 1(2)
This caution is generated when DC BUS 1(2) is not supplied.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- ELEC DC 1(2) amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- DC BUS 1(2) OFF legend in an amber box on SD Electrical System page
- DC BUS 1(2) OFF caution light illuminates amber on overhead panel
ELEC DC GEN
This caution is generated when one DC generation channel is inoperative.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- ELEC DC GEN amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- DC BUS 1(2) OFF legend in amber boxes on SD Electrical System page
- DC GEN 1(2) FAULT label in amber circle on SD Electrical System page
- FAULT light of DC GEN 1(2) pb illuminates amber on overhead panel
- DC BUS 1(2) OFF caution lights illuminate amber on overhead panel
ELEC DC EMER
This caution is generated when DC EMER BUS is no longer supplied.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- ELEC DC EMER amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- EMER BUS label in an amber box on SD Electrical System page
- EMER BUS light illuminates amber on overhead panel
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P 17 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
ELEC DC ESS
This caution is generated when DC ESS BUS is no longer supplied.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- ELEC DC ESS amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- ESS BUS label in an amber box on SD Electrical System page
- ESS BUS light illuminates amber on overhead panel
ELEC DC SHED
This caution is generated when DC BUS is automatically shed after a source overload.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- ELEC DC SHED amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- SHED label displayed in amber on SD Electrical System page
- SHED light of DC SVCE BUS pb illuminates amber on overhead panel
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P 18 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
CURRENT CHECK
1 Rotary Selector
Allows to connect selected pick-- up points of the electrical network to the indicators.
GEN position selects DC generator on DC indicators.
2 DC voltage indicator
Indicates the voltage at pick up point selected by the rotary selector.
Normal readings are :
- For battery without load : 25 to 28 volts
- For battery under load : 23 to 28 volts
3 DC Current indicator
Indicates the current generated by selected sources.
Normal reading is for each generator : less than 300 A.
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P 19 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
Electrical malfunctions are indicated by MFC on the BASIC MEMORY MCDU menu.
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P 20 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
20.5 SCHEMATICS
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P 21 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P 22 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P 23 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P 24 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.20
P 25 001
DC POWER APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.30
P1 001
AC CONSTANT FREQUENCY APR 11
AA
30.1 DESCRIPTION
GENERATION
The source of constant frequency (400 Hz) AC power consists of two static inverters
(INV).
The inverters are rack mounted and cooled by forced air with provisions for natural
convection cooling.
The static inverter design characteristics are as follows :
- Power 500 VA
- Output voltage 115 V 4V and 26 V 1V
- Frequency 400 Hz 5 Hz
- Type single phase
The two inverters are powered respectively from DC BUS 1 and DC BUS 2. The input
voltage range is between 18 VDC and 31 VDC for satisfactory operation.
In event of one DC BUS loss, corresponding inverter is not supplied, but corresponding
AC BUS is supplied by AC BTR (BTC pb).
In event of both DC BUS power loss, INV1 is automatically supplied by HOT MAIN BAT
BUS, or by HOT EMER BAT BUS in OVRD configuration (for each bus when OVRD
UNDV is selected) or by TRU when selected ON.
The maximum power available on each 26 VAC BUS is 250VA.
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.30
P2 001
AC CONSTANT FREQUENCY APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.30
P3 001
AC CONSTANT FREQUENCY APR 11
AA
30.2 CONTROLS
INDICATING
AC BUS
INVERTERS
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.30
P5 001
AC CONSTANT FREQUENCY APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.30
P6 001
AC CONSTANT FREQUENCY APR 11
AA
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01.
SYSTEM MONITORING
ELEC AC 1(2)
This caution is generated when AC BUS 1(2) is not supplied
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- ELEC AC 1(2) amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- AC BUS 1(2) OFF label in amber box on SD Electrical System page
- AC BUS OFF light illuminates amber on overhead panel
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.30
P7 001
AC CONSTANT FREQUENCY APR 11
AA
CURRENT CHECK
1 Rotary Selector
Allows to connect selected pick-- up points of the electrical netwwork to the indicators
INV position selects AC current on AC indicators.
2 AC load indicator
Indicates in hundred percent the load of selected AC source.
Normal reading : below 0.5.
3 Frequency indicator
Indicates in Hz frequency of selected AC source.
Normal reading : 400 Hz5 Hz.
4 AC voltage indicator
Indicates voltage on selected AC source.
Normal reading : 115 V 4 V.
Mod: 5948
.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.35
P 1/2 001
AC/DC SCHEMATIC APR 11
AA
30.5 SCHEMATICS
Mod: 5948
.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.40
P1 001
AC WILD FREQUENCY APR 11
AA
40.1 DESCRIPTION
GENERATION
The ACW generation system consists of two propeller driven 3 phases generators. Each
generateor is a brushless, air cooled type and is rated to deliver 20 KVA for continuous
operation.
Nominal set voltage 115V / 200V.
Normal operating frequency range : 341 to 488 Hz (70 to 100% NP)
Each generator is controlled by a Generator Control Unit (GCU) which provides the
following control and protection functions :
S overvoltage
S power and fault current limiting
S bus tie lock out
S undervoltage
S differential protection
S under frequency
S open phase
S overfrequency
S voltage regulation
The BPCU performs the functions required for control and protection of the EXT PWR, the
BUS TIES (or BTC(S)) and SVCE BUS.
The TRU allows the ACW generation system to partially energize the DC electrical system
from ACW BUS 2.
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.40
P2 001
AC WILD FREQUENCY APR 11
AA
DISTRIBUTION
The aircraft ACW distribution network consists of three busses :
- Two main busses ACW BUS 1 and 2
- ACW SVCE BUS.
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.40
P3 001
AC WILD FREQUENCY APR 11
AA
40.2 CONTROLS
1 ACW GEN pb
Controls the energization of associated generator and the resetting of the protection
system after failure.
ON (pb pressed in) Associated generator is energized and associated generator
contactor closes if the network electrical parameters are normal.
OFF (pb released) Associated generator is deenergized and associated generator
contactor is open. OFF light illuminates white.
FAULT Illuminates amber and the FWS is activated in event of :
- A protection trip initiated by the associated GCU. If it is caused by a
generator underspeed, reset will be automatic. For the other cases, a manual
reset has to be performed.
- An opening of a generator contactor except if pb is selected OFF.
In both cases, the BTC(S) are closed and affected ACW BUS is automatically
supplied from the remaining generator. The light extinguishes and the fault circuit is
reset when the pb is cycled to the out position.
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.40
P4 001
AC WILD FREQUENCY APR 11
AA
3 BTC PB
This guarded PB controls the ACW BUS TIE CONTACTORS (BTC 1 and 2) which,
when closed, connects both main ACW BUSSES in parallel.
NORM (PB released) BPCU Automatically controls BTC 1 and 2 :
S In normal conditions, wirth both generators running, BTC 1 and 2 are open,
allowing individual operation of both generator circuits.
S In case of external power operation, or single generator failure, BTC 1 and 2 are
automatically closed. The flow bar is illuminated.
ISOL (pb pressed in) BTC 1 and 2 are open, ISOL light illuminates white.
4 EXT PWR PB
Refer to EXTERNAL POWER section.
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.40
P 5/6 001
ACW WILD FREQUENCY APR 11
AA
INDICATING
BAT
Mod: 5948
.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.40
P7 001
AC WILD FREQUENCY APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.40
P8 001
AC WILD FREQUENCY APR 11
AA
SYSTEM MONITORING
ELEC ACW GEN 1(2)
This caution is generated when one ACW generator channel is inoperative.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- ELEC ACW GEN 1(2) amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- ACW GEN 1(2) FAULT label under an amber semi circle on SD Elec page
- FAULT light of ACW GEN 1(2) pb illuminates amber on overhead panel
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.40
P9 001
AC WILD FREQUENCY APR 11
AA
CURRENT CHECK
1 Rotary Selector
Allows to connect selected pick-- up points of the electrical network to the indicators.
GEN position selects AC WILD Generator on AC indicators.
2 AC indicators
Refer to AC CONSTANT FREQUENCY lateral maintenance panel description.
Mod: 5948
.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.50
P1 001
EXTERNAL POWER APR 11
AA
50.1 DESCRIPTION
The DC and ACW electrical power system can be supplied from ground power sources,
connected via the separate External Power receptacles which are located on the lower
right side of the fuselage, just aft of the nose gear.
DC SUPPLY
* The power is controlled via the BUS POWER CONTROL UNIT (BPCU) which provides
protection for :
- overvoltage
- under voltage
- overcurrent
- incorrect polarity
When the above conditions are in the correct status, EXT PWR is considered to be of
acceptable quality. AVAIL light illuminates green in the DC EXT PWR pb. Ext DC AVAIL
is although displayed on the SD Elec page.
* The AVAIL light being illuminated, THE DC EXT PWR pb may be selected ON. The
AVAIL light remains illuminated and the ON light illuminates blue.
Note :As soon as EXT PWR is connected, checked acceptable by the BPCU and
selected ON, it has priority over the engine driven generators
AC SUPPLY
* The power is controlled via the BUS POWER CONTROL UNIT (BPCU) which provides
protection for :
- voltage limits
- phase sequence
- frequency limits
- open phase
- overload
When the above conditions are in the correct status, the EXT PWR is considered to be of
acceptable quality. The AVAIL light illuminates green in the ACW EXT PWR pb and this
pb may be selected ON in associated contactors are closed. Ext AC AVAIL is although
displayed on the SD Elec page
- ACW SVCE BUS pb on the cabin attendant panel may be selected ON :
S AVAIL light remains illuminated
S ON light illuminates blue
Note :As soon as EXT PWR is connected, checked acceptable by the BPCU and
selected ON, it has priority over the propeller driven generators.
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.50
P2 001
EXTERNAL POWER APR 11
AA
50.2 CONTROLS
AC EXTERNAL POWER RECEPTACLE PANEL
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.50
P3 001
EXTERNAL POWER APR 11
AA
EXT PWR amber label is displayed on SD CABIN page (at the top right of the plane).
This label is displayed when the receptacle is not closed (without being necessarily
powered).
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.50
P4 001
EXTERNAL POWER APR 11
AA
1 Rotary Selector
Allows to connect selected pick-- up points of the electrical network to the indicators.
EXT PWR position indicates on DC or/and AC indicators.
2 DC indicators
Refer to DC power lateral maintenance panel description.
3 AC indicators
Refer to AC Constant frequency lateral maintenance panel description.
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P1 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
Note : * = option
DC BUS 1
R NORM SPLY
R - TAWS ADVISORY
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P2 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
R 1
R
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P3 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
DC BUS 2
R NORM SPLY
R NORM SPLY
R NORM SPLY
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P4 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P5 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P6 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P7 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
DC EMER BUS
- MCP CM1
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P8 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
R NORM SPLY
R
R NORM SPLY
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P9 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
DC ESS BUS
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P 10 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
R NORM SPLY
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P11 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
DC STBY BUS
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P 12 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST FEB 12
AA
DC SVCE BUS
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P13 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
DC UTLY BUS 1
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P 14 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
DC UTLY BUS 2
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P 15 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P 16 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P 17 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
115V AC BUS 1
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P 18 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
115V AC BUS 2
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P 19 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P 20 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
26V AC BUS 1
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P 21 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
26V AC BUS 2
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P 22 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P 23 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P 24 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 1.06.60
P 25 001
DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT LIST APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
.
EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT 1.07.00
P1 001
CONTENTS APR 11
AA
1.07.00 CONTENTS
1.07.10 GENERAL
20.1 DESCRIPTION
20.2 CONTROLS
20.4 SCHEMATICS
Mod: 5948
.
EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT 1.07.10
P1 001
GENERAL FEB 12
AA
The aircraft is equipped with fire fighting, oxygen and first aid equipment, placed
throughout the cabin, readily available for use in emergency.
The emergency lighting system provides aircraft illumination when all other electrical
power sources are no longer available.
COCKPIT
CABIN
The emergency equipment is strategically distributed throughout the cabin and stowed
adjacent to the two cabin attendant stations.
It contains :
- portable fire extinguishers
- protective breathing equipments
- first aid kit
- crash axe
- life vests (stowed under each passenger seat and at the cabin crew stations)
- oxygen supply for passengers.
R - Flash lights.
Mod: 5948
EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT 1.07.10
P 2/3 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
SCHEMATICS
Mod: 5948
EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT 1.07.20
P1 001
OXYGEN SYSTEM APR 11
AA
The system consists of a main system supplying the cockpit crew and the passengers
and two portable units for the cabin attendants.
A high pressure cylinder of 2180 l (77 cu.ft) capacity, supplies oxygen to the
distribution system. Nominal charge pressure of 1850 PSI is reduced to 78 PSI in the
distribution system. A discharge part is provided to face overpressures.
CREW MEMBERS (See schematic p 9/10)
The quick donning masks are stowed in readily accessible containers adjacent to
each crew member seat. The mask harness inflates automatically when the mask is
pulled out of the container and it can easily be donned with one hand. A mask
mounted diluter demand regulator provides dilution and emergency pressure control :
- In case of pressure drop, with the dilution control in the N (normal) position, diluted
oxygen is provided to 3 cockpit cew for a duration of 120 mn at demand flow
(10 minutes to descend from 25 000 ft to 13 000 ft and continuation of flight
between 13 000 ft and 10 000 ft for 110 minutes).
- In case of smoke or noxious gas emission, with the dilution control in the 100 %
position, oxygen is provided to 3 cockpit crewr for a duration of 15 minutes at
demand flow.
CABIN ATTENDANT PORTABLE UNITS
- two 120 l (4.25 cu ft) portable oxygen bottles are stowed under the cabin attendant
seats. They permit a continuous diluted flow to both cabin attendants at 13 000 ft
for a duration of 30 mn. Each of these bottles is equipped with a diluted oxygen
mask.
- Protective breathing equipments are located in the baggage box of the cabin.
PASSENGERS
The main system provides passenger protection through a PAX SUPPLY valve. It
controls flow to oxygen masks installed under the hat racks.
Oxygen system capability allows to supply 25 % of the passengers with a continuous
diluted flow for a duration of 30 mn in case of pressure drop (4 minutes to descend
from 25 000 ft to 13 000 ft, 26 minutes to continue the flight between 13 000 ft and
10 000 ft) in addition to the cockpit crew 120 minutes consumption.
Mod: 5948
EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT 1.07.20
P2 001
OXYGEN SYSTEM APR 11
AA
20.2 CONTROLS
OXYGEN PANEL
1 HP ind.
Oxygen bottle pressure is displayed in PSI X 1000.
2
MAIN SUPPLY pb
Controls the low pressure supply solenoid valve.
pb pressed in : The valve is open, low pressure oxygen is supplied to the cockpit
crew oxygen masks.
OFF : (pb released) the valve is closed. OFF illuminates white.
LO PR : illuminates amber and the FWS is activated when a low pressure
(below 50 PSI) is detected in the low pressure distribution circuit.
3 PAX SUPPLY pb
ON : (pb pressed in) Passengers supply valve is open. ON illuminates
cyan.
pb released : Passengers supply valve is closed.
Mod: 5948
EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT 1.07.20
P3 001
OXYGEN SYSTEM APR 11
AA
The cockpit crew oxygen masks are of the quick donning inflatable harness type, stowed
in a container at each crew station. It can be donned with one hand. A regulator is
incorporated in the mask.
1 Release clips
Squeezing the red release clips unlocks the container doors. It also enables
automatic inflation of mask harness, provided that pb 4 is held in TEST position or
mask is extracted from container. The blinker momentarily displays a yellow cross.
2 Blinker
Displays a yellow cross when there is oxygen flow, and black when there is no oxygen
flow.
3 N/100 % rocker
Controls the selection of normal or 100% oxygen for mask delivery. It is locked in the
100% position by the UNLOCK rocker.
4 TEST/RESET pb
Permits a test of oxygen flow without removing the mask from the container. It is
springloaded to the RESET position.
TEST provided MAIN SUPPLY pb is selected ON, oxygen flows through the mask.
The blinker momentarily displays yellow cross, and the flow is audible.
A lengthened hose is provided on the observer mask enabling access to the cargo with
the mask.
RECOVERING BOOMSET/MICRO FUNCTION WHEN THE OXYGEN MASK IS
OUT OF ITS CONTAINER :
Oxygen mask remaining out of its container :
- Close the oxygen mask container doors.
- Press the test push button in front of the container and release it, yellow cross
disappears.
The bommset/micro function is now recovered.
Note : If the pilot wants to use the oxygen mask again and recover the mask micro, he has
to open the container doors.
Mod: 5948
EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT 1.07.20
P4 001
OXYGEN SYSTEM FEB 12
AA
UNDERSIDE OF REGULATOR
R 1 UNLOCK rocker Locks N/100% rocker at 100% position. When pressed, the rocker
is released.
Mod: 5948
EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT 1.07.20
P5 001
OXYGEN SYSTEM APR 11
AA
INDICATING
MFD displays crew/pax oxygen distribution system status on the top left corner of the
Cabin System page.
Mod: 5948
EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT 1.07.20
P6 001
OXYGEN SYSTEM APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
SYSTEM MONITORING
OXY
This caution is generated when a low pressure (below 50 psi ) is detected in the LP
distribution circuit.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- OXY amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is single chime (SC)
- LO PR amber label on MFD cabin page
- LO PR amber legend illuminates on overhead panel
Mod: 5948
EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT 1.07.20
P 7/8 001
OXYGEN SYSTEM APR 11
AA
20.4 SCHEMATICS
Mod: 5948
.
EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT 1.07.20
P 9/10 001
OXYGEN SYSTEM APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
.
EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT 1.07.30
P1 001
EMERGENCY EVACUATION APR 11
AA
B SERVICE DOOR
C PASSENGER/CREW DOOR
Mod: 5948
EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT 1.07.30
P2 001
EMERGENCY EVACUATION APR 11
AA
A EMERGENCY EXIT
B SERVICE DOOR
C
EMERGENCY/ CREW DOR
1.08.00 CONTENTS
1.08.10 GENERAL
10.1 DESCRIPTION
10.2 CONTROLS
Mod: 5948
.
FIRE PROTECTION 1.08.10
P1 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
10.1 DESCRIPTION
The fire protection system is provided in order to ensure :
- Detection for : each engine fire
right nacelle overheat (on ground only)
each cargo compartment and toilets smoke
avionics compartment smoke
- Extinguishing for : each engine
cockpit, cabin and each cargo compartment
toilets waste bin
Mod: 5948
FIRE PROTECTION 1.08.10
P2 001
GENERAL FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
FIRE PROTECTION 1.08.10
P3 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
10.2 CONTROLS
ENGINE FIRE PANEL
Two identical ENG FIRE panels with fire handles are provided for control of fire detection
and extinguishing. One panel controls ENG 1, the other controls ENG 2.
1 ENG FIRE handle
An ENG FIRE warning light is integrated into the handle. The light illuminates red and
the FWS is activated as long as the respective engine fire warning is activated
(independently of handle position). Light goes off when the temperature detected by
the loops drops below warning threshold.
The handle has two positions :
- Normal position (mechanically locked)
- PULLED
Pulling the handle electricallly causes for the respective engine :
S PROPELLER Feathering
S FUEL ENG LP VALVE closure
S AIR BLEED VALVE and HP VALVE closure
S DE ICE DE ICE VALVE and ISOLATION VALVE closure
S ELEC ACW and DC GEN deactivation
2 SQUIB TEST pb
Controls the test of the squibs in the discharge heads and their electrical circuits.
When pressed in with the respective ENG FIRE handle in normal position, the two
SQUIB lights illuminate if squibs and circuits are operative.
3 AGENT pbs
Controls the ignition of squibs and resultant discharge of fire extinguisher bottles
- SQUIB : The lights illuminate white when the ENG FIRE handle is pulled to
facilitate identification of the AGENT pbs which may be activated.
- DISCH : The light illuminates amber when the related fire extinguisher bottle is
depressurized after discharge.
Note : The discharge light will also illuminate on the non affected engine fire panel to
facilitate identification of the depressurized bottle.
Mod: 5948
FIRE PROTECTION 1.08.10
P4 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
4 LOOP pb
Allows activation of aural and visual alerts when a fire signal (FIRE) or a fault signal
(LOOP) is generated by the fire detection control unit for the related loop.
pb pressed in : Aural and visual alerts are activated when a fire or a fault signal
is generated by the fire detection control unit for the related loop.
OFF : (pb released) Aural and visual alerts are inhibited for the related
loop. The OFF light illuminates white. LOOP label is displayed on
EWD.
FAULT : The light illuminates amber and the FWS is activated when the
associated pb is selected ON and a fault signal is generated by the
fire detection control unit. LOOP alert is displayed on EWD with
associated LOOP label. Master caution light flashing with Single
Chime.
5 TEST sw Spring Loaded in neutral position
Spring loaded in neutral position allows a test of the detection of fire and fault
signals when both LOOP pbs are selected ON :
FAULT - FAULT lights of both LOOP A and LOOP B pb illuminate
- FWS is activated, LOOP alert is displayed on EWD with
associated LOOP label. Master caution light flashing with Single
Chime.
FIRE - ENG FIRE red light illuminates in associated fire handle
- FUEL SO light illuminates in associated CL if CL isnt in fuel shut off
position
- FWS is activated, ENG FIRE alert is displayed on EWD with
associated FIRE label. Master warning light flashing with aural CRC
- ENG FIRE on engine primary parameters page on EWD.
CL FUEL LT
Illuminates red in case of fire signal from associated engine. Extinguishes after CL is
set at fuel shut off position or if fire detection signal is no longer sensed.
Mod: 5948
FIRE PROTECTION 1.08.10
P5 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
FIRE PROTECTION 1.08.10
P7 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
ENG 2
Loop A DC EMER BUS
(on lateral panel LOOP A)
Loop B DC EMER BUS
(on lateral panel LOOP B)
Mod: 5948
FIRE PROTECTION 1.08.10
P8 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01.
SYSTEM MONITORING
ENG FIRE
This warning is triggered when an engine fire is detected.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MW light flashing red
- ENG x FIRE red message on EWD
- Aural alert is Continuous Repetitive Chime (CRC)
- ENG 1(2) legend illuminates amber on SD engine page
Note : SQUIB legend illuminates amber when fire handle is pressed.
Mod: 5948
FIRE PROTECTION 1.08.10
P9 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SMOKE
This warning is generated when smoke is detected in the avionics ventilation circuit.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MW light flashing red
- ELEC SMK red message on EWD
- Aural alert is Continuous Repetitive Chime (CRC)
- ELEC SMK red reverse video message on SD cabin page
NAC OVHT
This warning is generated when the nacelle temperature exceeds 170C (338F) when
aircraft is on ground.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MW light flashing red
- NAC OVHT red message on EWD
- Aural alert is Continuous Repetitive Chime (CRC)
- NAC OVHT red reverse video message on SD engine page
Mod: 5948
.
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.00
P1 001
CONTENTS APR 11
AA
1.09.00 CONTENTS
1.09.10 GENERAL
1.09.20 ROLL
20.1 DESCRIPTION
20.2 CONTROLS
20.3 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/SYSTEM MONITORING
1.09.30 PITCH
30.1 DESCRIPTION
30.2 CONTROLS
30.3 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC/SYSTEM MONITORING
30.4 LATERAL MAINTENANCE PANEL
30.5 SCHEMATIC
1.09.40 YAW
40.1 DESCRIPTION
40.2 CONTROLS
40.3 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC/SYSTEM MONITORING
40.4 SCHEMATIC
1.09.50 FLAPS
50.1 DESCRIPTION
50.2 CONTROLS
50.3 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC/SYSTEM MONITORING
50.4 LATERAL MAINTENANCE PANEL
50.5 SCHEMATIC
Mod: 5948
.
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.10
P1 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
On each wing flaps are provided in two parts (inboard and outboard) mechanically
linked and hydraulically activated (blue system).
Mod: 5948
.
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.20
P1 001
ROLL APR 11
AA
20.1 DESCRIPTION
Roll control is achieved through control wheels.
SPRING TAB
A spring tab provides a flexible compensation which automatically increases with the
aerodynamic loads applied on the ailerons, thus ensuring a reduction of the pilots
efforts.
Wheel travel : 87
Ailerons travel : 14 up, 14 down
ROLL TRIM
Aileron trim is performed by varying the neutral position setting of the left aileron
spring tab with respect to the aileron.
It is electrically controlled from a twin control switch through an electrical actuator.
LH aileron trim controlled tab travel : 6.7 up, 6.7 down.
Full roll trim travel requires about 30 s.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.20
P2 001
ROLL APR 11
AA
20.2 CONTROLS
When illuminated, each blue light indicates that the associated spoiler is not in the
retracted position.
Indicates the LH aileron trim controlled tab travel. It is displayed on EWD page.
Pointer color is :
- White pointer when AP is engaged
- Cyan in manual mode.
- Amber in case of Roll Mistrim with AP engaged associated with cyan arrow.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.20
P3 001
ROLL APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.20
P4 001
ROLL APR 11
AA
SYSTEM MONITORING
Note : An inhibition logic prevents to trim the aileron in the wrong direction.
- When a large aileron mistrim is present (second threshold limit reached) the aileron
& rudder trim indicator becomes amber and an abnormal message AILERON
MISTRIM is triggered on the FMA.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.30
P1 001
PITCH APR 11
AA
30.1 DESCRIPTION
(See schematic p 8/9)
Each control column mechanically drives the associated elevator and, through a pitch
coupling mechanism, the other elevator and the opposite control column.
In case of jamming, pitch control will be recovered by applying on both control columns a
differential force (52 daN) disengaging the pitch coupling system.
The non affected channel allows the aircraft to be operated safety. System recoupling has
to be performed on ground.
Pitch uncoupling generates PITCH DISCONNECT red alert.
Control column travel : 11.25 up, 6.75 down.
Elevators travel : 23 up, 13 down.
Elevators automatic tab travel : 50% of the pitch control course.
Trim tab travel, displayed on the pitch trim position indicator, is added to the automatic tab
travel.
Elevators trim controlled tab travel : 5 up, 1.5 down.
Full pitch trim travel requires about 30s in normal and in STBY control.
A stick pusher and a stick shaker are provided, preventing the aircraft from reaching a
critical angle of attack. When the detected incidence becomes too high, the MFC sends a
signal to an electric actuator which shakes the control column at stall alert thresholds.
If angle of attack keeps increasing a further threshold is reached and the MFC activates
the stick pusher ; the complete pitch control linkage assembly is pushed forward.
Notes : 1) There are two stick shakers, one for each control column but only
one stick pusher actuator located on the captain pitch channel. In
case of pitch uncoupling when the pusher triggering angle of attack is
reached, only the captain control column is pushed forward.
2) Loss of stick pusher does not lead to stick shaker loss
3) Left and right stick shaker operations are segregated.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.30
P2 001
PITCH APR 11
AA
30.2 CONTROLS
On each control wheel, two pitch trim rocker switches are installed. Its necessary to
operate both rocker switches to activate the normal electrical motor of each trim actuator
and to control nose up or down.
The switches are spring loaded to neutral position.
If both switches are operated simultaneously but in opposite direction, trimming action
stops.
if normal trim actuator is actuated during more than 1 second, an aural whooler is
generated by the FWS.
Note : Any TRIM manual operation will disengage the AP.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.30
P3 001
PITCH APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.30
P4 001
PITCH APR 11
AA
This guarded switch controls the electrical motor of each trim actuator. Action on this
switch will disengage the AP.
CAUTION : SIMULTANEOUS ACTION ON A NORMAL ROCKER SWITCH AND THE
STBY SWITCH IS NOT RECOMMENDED.
STICK PUSHER PB
- OFF Position :
Enables to switch OFF the stick pusher and the stick shaker system.
The stick pusher is controlled by the MFC and is a function of signals sent by the
angle-- of-- attack probes. The triggering values for the secondary alarms (stick pusher)
depend on the aircraft configuration.
A green STICK PUHER indication is triggered on the FMA to indicate that the stick
pusher is operating.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.30
P5 001
PITCH APR 11
AA
30.3 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC SYSTEM MONITORING
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
EQUIPMENT DC BUS SUPPLY (C/B) AC BUS SUPPLY (C/B)
Normal pitch control DC EMER BUS - Nil -
(on lateral panel NORM)
Right Standby pitch DC BUS 2 - Nil -
control (on lateral panel R STBY PITCH
TRIM)
Left Standby pitch DC EMER BUS - Nil -
control (on lateral panel L NORM&STBY
PITCH TRIM&RUD TLU MAN
CTL)
Pitch (roll, yaw trim - Nil - 26 VAC BUS 1
position ind.) (on lateral panel POS IND)
Stick pusher PWR DC BUS 1 - Nil -
(on lateral panel PWR)
Stick pusher CTL DC BUS 1 - Nil -
(on lateral panel CTL)
Pitch tabs DC BUS 1 - Nil -
Desynchronization (on overhead panel)
Left tick Shaker DC BUS 1 - Nil -
(on lateral panel PWR)
Right Stick Shaker DC BUS 2 - Nil -
(on lateral panel CTL)
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01.
SYSTEME MONITORING
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.30
P6 001
PITCH APR 11
AA
Take off out of trim range
Pitch trim out of the take off range (0 DN to 2.5 UP) when PL at TO position or simulated
by the TO CONFIG TEST :
- MW light flashing red
- CONFIG red message on EWD
- FLT CTL amber message on EWD
- Pitch trim pointer is displayed amber
- Aural alert is Continuous Repetitive Chime (CRC)
Pitch Mistrim
When a pitch mistrim is present (threshold limit reached) the trim pointer becomes amber
and an abnormal message PITCH MISTRIM is triggered on the FMA.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.30
P7 001
PITCH APR 11
AA
A PTT pb is provided on RH lateral maintenance panel to test the pitch tabs shift detection
unit.
Test procedure
- DC electrical power available
- Depress and hold test button :
- MC light flashing amber
- PITCH TRIM ASYM amber message on EWD
- Pitch trim pointer is displayed amber
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- Disconnection of AP if engaged
ELEVATOR CLUTCH
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.30
P8 001
PITCH APR 11
AA
30.5 SCHEMATICS
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.40
P1 001
YAW APR 11
AA
40.1 DESCRIPTION
(See schematic p7/8)
Yaw control system consists of rudder pedals, TLU, RCU, rudder damper and trim.
Rudder pedals mechanically act on a spring tab and through it on the rudder itself.
SPRING TAB
A spring tab provides a flexible compensation which automatically increases with the
aerodynamic loads applied on the rudder, thus ensuring a reduction of the pilots efforts
when really needed (engine failure).
J Neutral position
J Without airload on the surface (V = 0), when rudder pedals are moved to full deflection,
the spring tab stays in line with the rudder until the rudder reaches its stops, above that
point it moves the tab.
J With airload on the surface (V = the spring tab has a travel in the opposite direction of
the rudder which generates a compensating moment. Spring travel increases with
airspeed.
* Low aerodynamic forces
SPRING HEAVILY
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.40
P2 001
YAW APR 11
AA
The TLU automatic control is done through ADC 1/2, via CAC 1/2, when reaching 185 kt
during an acceleration and when reaching 180 kt during a deceleration. The TLU setting
(high speed or low speed) may also be performed manually in case of ADC or CACs
failure.
YAW TRIM
It is performed by offsetting the spring tab zero position.
Yaw trim is electrically controlled from a twin rudder rotary selector through a trim actuator.
Units of trim motor displacement are displayed on the yaw trim position indicator.
Maximum value are 3 dots.
Full yaw trim travel requires about 15s.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.40
P3 001
YAW APR 11
AA
40.2 CONTROLS
A TLU LO SPEED green label is displayed on EWD when the Travel Limiter Unit is in Full
authority position.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.40
P4 001
YAW APR 11
AA
Pointer color is :
- Blue in normal configuration
- Amber in case of Roll Mistrim with AP engaged.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.40
P5 001
YAW APR 11
AA
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01.
SYSTEM MONITORING
- TLU FAULT
This alert is triggered when a system failure is detected : system disagreement, both ADC
failure, ADC data incoherence, TLU position synchro failure or CAC failure.
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- FLT CTL TLU amber message on EWD
- FAULT on the TLU control panel
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- RCU failure
The RCU is declutched with a trim command or a yaw damper activation.
The RCU failure is triggered when a permanent +28 V is detected for more than 60s on the
trim command.
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- FLT CTL RUD RCU amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.40
P6 001
YAW APR 11
AA
- RUDDER MISTRIM
When a large rudder mistrim is present (second threshold limit reached) an abnormal
message RUDDER MISTRIM is triggered on the FMA.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.40
P 7/8
YAW APR 11
AA
40.4 SCHEMATICS
Mod: 5948
.
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.50
P1 001
FLAPS APR 11
AA
50.1 DESCRIPTION
(See schematic p 7/8)
Lift augmentation is achieved on each wing by two flaps mechanically linked with a fail
safe design.
The flaps control lever has three distinct positions : 0, 15 and 30.
It is not possible to select an intermediate position.
The lever and the flaps positions electrically control the flap valve which hydraulically
actuates the four flap actuators.
Possible asymmetry is sensed by two flap position transmitters and detected by the MFC
when an angle of 6.7 is reached. Then the electrical supply to the flap control system is
isolated :
- The flaps stay in their present position,
- The control lever has no effect on the system up to a maintenance action.
A FLAP UNLK alert is provided to inform the crew of flaps spurious retraction. The alert is
triggered if spurious retraction of more than 4 occurs.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.50
P2 001
FLAPS APR 11
AA
50.2 CONTROLS
Controls the flaps operation. Distinct positions correspond to flaps 0, 15, 30.
To change flaps position, pull up the lever, move it to the selected position (an amber strip
at the bottom of the lever is visible as long as the lever is not in one of the three distinct
positions) and release the lever.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.50
P3 001
FLAPS APR 11
AA
The flaps position indication on flight control part of EWD page is the mean value of left
and right sides flaps position. In case of loss of right or left flaps position, the valid flap
position is used for flap position display.
If both right and left flap position are not available, flap position is not displayed.
Selected flap position is indicated below Flap indicator by SEL: xx label.
Note : Repeated appearance in flight of the cyan flap position while wing flaps have
reached the selected position reveals a leakage in the hydraulic lock incorporated in the
valve block.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.50
P4 001
FLAPS APR 11
AA
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.50
P5 001
FLAPS APR 11
AA
SYSTEM MONITORING
FLAPS UNLK
Flaps untimely retraction of more than 4 when flaps extended :
- MW light flashing red
- FLAPS UNLK red message on EWD
- Flap position indication is red on the flaps indicator.
- Aural alert is Continuous Repetitive Chime (CRC)
TO CONFIG
Flaps not in appropriate TO position when PL at TO position or simulated so by the TO
CONFIG TEST :
- MW light flashing red
- CONFIG red message on EWD
- FLT CTL amber message on EWD
- Flap position indication is amber on the flaps indicator.
- Aural alert is Continuous Repetitive Chime (CRC)
FLAP ASYM
Flaps asymmetry of more than 6.7 during flaps actuation :
- MC light flashing amber
- FLAP ASYM amber message on EWD
- Flap position indication is amber on the flaps indicator.
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
FLAP JAM
This alert informs that flaps have not reached the selected position.
The CACs compare the half sum of RH and LH Flap position to the selected position.
If the difference is higher than 1 during more than 30 seconds :
- MC light flashing amber
- FLAPS JAM amber message on the EWD
- Flap position indication is amber on the flaps indicator.
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
Note : When wing flaps are extended, the VMO alert (clacker) operates at VFE.
VFE flaps 15 = 185 kt
VFE flaps 30 = 150 kt
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.50
P6 001
FLAPS APR 11
AA
Test procedure
DC electrical power available
- Hydraulic power available
- Flaps extended to other than 0 position
- Press and hold test button
The flaps retract as long as the button is held and FLAPS UNLK red message comes on the
EWD each time the flap position passes over a selectable position.
- Button released : flaps come back to selected position.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.50
P7 001
FLAPS APR 11
AA
50.5 SCHEMATICS
Mod: 5948
.
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.60
P1 001
GUST LOCK APR 11
AA
60.1 DESCRIPTION
A gust lock system is provided to protect the pitch and roll flight controls on ground
and to limit the PL travel slightly below FI. This system includes an elevator
mechanical locking device and an aileron electrico-- mechanical locking device.
This system provides protection against take off with gust lock engaged, or too high
power setting when in hotel mode.
Note : Ailerons may be locked slightly beyond the neutral position. Therefore the control
wheel may be tilted (5), according to the actual position of ailerons.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.60
P2 001
GUST LOCK APR 11
AA
60.2 CONTROLS
GUST LOCK LEVER
When the gust lock is engaged, the PL travel is limited slightly below FI to provide
protection against take off and too high power setting when in hotel mode. The gust
lock handle can be put into the locking notch whatever the position of the flight
controls is but these controls must be brought to neutral to positively engage the locking
devices.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT CONTROLS 1.09.60
P3 001
GUST LOCK APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
DC BUS SUPPLY
EQUIPMENT
(C/B)
Aileron lock ind. DC EMER BUS
(on lateral panel AIL TRIM & AIL LOCK WARN)
Aileron lock CTL DC ESS BUS
(on lateral panel GUST LOCK AIL)
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01.
SYSTEM MONITORING
The following conditions are monitored by visual and aural alerts.
CONFIG
- Aileron locking actuators not fully retracted and PL on TO position :
- MW flashing red
- CONFIG red message and FLT CTL amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Continuous Repetitive Chime (CRC)
or
- Disagreement between Aileron locking actuators and gust lock control during the T.O.
CONFIG TEST :
- MW flashing red
- CONFIG red message and FLT CTL amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Continuous Repetitive Chime (CRC)
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1.10.00 CONTENTS
1.10.05 INTRODUCTION
05.1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
05.2 CONTROLS AND INDICATION
05.3 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/SYSTEM MONITORING
1.10.20 AHRS
20.1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
20.2 CONTROLS
20.3 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC/SYSTEM MONITORING
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1.10.40 CLOCKS
40.1 GENERAL
40.2 CONTROLS
R 40.3 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
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The Control and Display System (CDS) is an provides the main interface between cockpit
crew and avionic systems.
The CDS is composed of 5 display units, 6 control panels, 2 MCDUs and 2 switching
panel.
The CDS is managed by two Core Avionics Cabinet (CAC 1&2).
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Data to be displayed by the CDS are organized in format so as to provide a coherent set
of information.
There are 3 main formats :
- The Primary Flight Display (PFD) format that groups data related to the flight and auto
flight.
- The Multi-- Function Display (MFD) format that groups data mainly related to navigation,
communication and aircraft system status.
- The Engine and Warning Display (EWD) that groups data related to flight control, engine
primary parameters and crew alerting.
Each format is divided in several windows. The upper window of MFD can display several
pages.
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The Display Units DU1, DU2, DU3, DU4 and DU5 show the display images necessary for the
control, monitoring and safe navigation of the aircraft. They have interfaces with most of the
aircraft systems.
COLOR CODING : For text color refer to chap 1.00 (Color reference table)
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CONTROL PANELS
The EFis Control Panel allows to control the display of MFD pages, to control some
Navigation Display (ND) functionalities and to control the Warning Display (WD) format
(through the Flight Warning Application).
The 2 EFCPs are located on the center pedestal.
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MFD PAGE
This part of the EFCPs allows the selection of the different MFD pages :
SYST PAGE
Four different system pages can be displayed on the MFD, by pressing the SYS push button
consecutively.
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ND PAGE
Three different ND format can be displayed on the MFD, by pressing on the ND push button,
and then by selecting the format on the NAV control.
PERF PAGE
The performance page can be displayed, by pressing on the PERF push button.
MISC PAGE
In provision for further developpement.
VD PAGE
In provision for video display
MAP PAGE
In provision for airport mapping display
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NAV CONTROL
This part of the EFCPs allows to control navigation information display on PFD and ND
format :
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On the flight guidance coupled side, the ND is displayed by default on the MFD.
If the pilot changes the ND to an other page (system for example), a mini ND page is
displayed on the PFD, in place of the EHSI.
In this case the format of the mini ND can the changed by the rotary knob (only ROSE and
ARC).
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WD CONTROL
This part of the EFCP allows the cockpit crew to manage alerts and procedures displayed on
EWD format and generated by the Flight Warning System:
The WD control right part of the EFCP-- L is unique and thus used by both cockpit crew.
Note : CLR and RCL pbs also manage the procedure window.
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(5) CLR PB
By pressing on it, a clearable alert displayed on the Alert Window is cleared.
(6) RCL PB
A first push enables to display in the Alert Window the alert messages previously cleared
but still detected.
A second push scrolls down the alert messages list in case of overflow in the Alert Window.
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MCP
The Multipurpose Control Panel allows cockpit crew to control the virtual control panel format
on MFD.
2 MCPs, one on each side (pilot/copilot) allows an independent setting on each VCP (on
MFD1 and MFD2 respectively).
The VCP is functionally interfaced with the Radio Management System and the Flight
Management.
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ICP
The ICP is linked to the PFD format, it controls managed speed selection and setting (through
the Auto Flight Control Application), baro setting and DH/MDA setting.
Each ICP is connected to one DU (1or 5) allowing an independent setting and display on
PFD1 and PFD2.
The ICP is split in 2 zones: SPEED TARGET control and BARO SETTING and DH control.
Baro Setting
The BARO SET internal rotary knob allows barometric pressure setting. By pushing the
rotactor button, the barometric setting is set to STD setting. The BARO SET is displayed on
each PFD.
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MCDU
The Multi-- purpose Control and Display Unit (MCDU) allows on capt and F/O side to interface
with following systems :
- FMS (Flight Management function)
- ACARS (Aircraft Communication Addressing and Reporting System) (if installed)
- RMS (Radio Management System)
- ACMS (Aircraft Condition Monitoring System)
- CMS (Central Maintenance System/function)
The front face consists of a pushbutton keyboard and a multi-- function alphanumeric display
It comprises :
- an alphanumeric keyboard
- function and line keys
- select keys
- annunciators
- a display brightness control
- a 5.5 screen (14 lines with 24 characters per line).
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SWITCHING CONTROL
R (1) Capt switching control panel (Displays successively PFD/EWD/MFD when P/B
depressed)
R (2) F/O switching control panel (Displays successively PFD/EWD/MFD when P/B
depressed)
R Note: Switching occurs primarily on DU 2/4, if they are inoperative switching occurs on DU
1/5
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SYSTEM MONITORING
MULTI DUs T HI
This caution is triggered when an overheat occured on the display units.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- MULTI DUs T HI amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
DU FAIL
A fatal failure has been detected by DU software or by hardware.
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10.1 DESCRIPTION
The flight environment data are provided by three independent air data systems :
- two main systems
- one stand by system
MAIN SYSTEMS
Aircraft is equipped with two independent AIR DATA COMPUTERS (ADC).
Probes and ports are located on the LH and RH side of the fuselage and are electrically
heated.
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Data from the ADC are used by the CAC to supply data to the EECs, Presurization
system, anti-- icing system, and the MFC.
STAND BY SYSTEM
The stand by system consists of :
- two static ports
- a pitot probe
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AIR DATA SYSTEM APR 11
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AIR DATA SYSTEM APR 11
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ALTIMETERS (PFD)
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The AHRS supplies the vertical speed indicator with the baro inertial vertical speed.
AHRS uses ADC baro vertical speed input.
Refer to PFD chapter.
TAS IND
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CAPT SWITCHING
ADC pb (1)
To be used by the captain to select the opposite side ADC source.
R When depressed SYS 2 illuminates white on CAPT side and CAPT/2 illuminates green on
F/O side.
F/O SWITCHING
ADC pb (2)
To be used by F/O to display data from opposite side ADC source..
R When depressed SYS 1 illuminates white on F/O side and F/O/1 illuminates green on CAPT
side.
When the opposite side is selected, ADC 1(2) message is displayed on the ADI corner.
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ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
EQUIPMENT DC BUS SUPPLY (C/B)
ADC 1 DC EMER BUS
(On overhead panel ADC 1 EMER
SPLY/ICP CAPT)
Back up supply
HOT EMER BAT BUS
(On overhead panel MFC 1A AUX/ADC1
HOT SUPPLY)
ADC 2 DC BUS 2
(On overhead panel ADC 2 SPLY/ ICP
F/O)
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01.
SYSTEM MONITORING
ADC
This caution is generated when one ADC is detected failed.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- ADC amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
ADC 1+2
This caution is generated when both ADC are detected failed.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- ADC 1+2 amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
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IAS DISAGREE
This caution is generated in case of Indicated Air Speed disagreement.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- IAS DISAGREE amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
ALT DISAGREE
This caution is generated in case of Altitude disagreement.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- ALT DISAGREE amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
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20.1 DESCRIPTION
The AHRS is a system which supplies the crew and the autopilot with the magnetic heading,
attitude data, vertical speed and lateral acceleration required for flight control
and Weather radar. The aircraft is equipped with two AHRSs.
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DATA INDICATING
(4) HEADING
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AHRS SWITCHING
CAPT SWITCHING
ATT/HDG pb (1)
To be used by captain to display data from opposite side AHRS.
R When depressed SYS 2 illuminates white on CAPT side and CAPT/2 illuminates green on
F/O side.
F/O SWITCHING
ATT/HDG pb (2)
To be used by F/O to display data from opposite side AHRS.
R When depressed SYS 1 illuminates white on F/O side and F/O/1 illuminates green on
CAPT side.
When the opposite side is selected, AHRS 1(2) message is displayed on the ADI corner.
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STANDBY INSTRUMENTS
STANDBY HORIZON
A standby horizon is provided on the IESI located on the central panel.
STANDBY COMPASS
A retractable standby magnetic compass with internal lighting is provided under glareshield.
Hidden in up position. Compass control should be placed on DN for use. The compass rose is
graduated in 10 degrees increments.
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MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01.
SYSTEM MONITORING
AHRS
This caution is generated when one AHRS is detected failed.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- AHRS amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
AHRS 1+2
This caution is generated when both AHRS are detected failed.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- AHRS 1+2 amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
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AHRS APR 11
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HDG DISAGREE
This caution is generated in case of heading disagreement.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- HDG DISAGREE amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
ATT DISAGREE
This caution is generated in case of Attitude disagreement.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- ATT DISAGREE amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
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INDICATION ON PFD APR 11
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22.1 GENERAL
The PFD is divided into 6 areas :
- Flight Mode Annunciator Area (FMA Area)
- Airspeed area
- Attitude Display Indicator (ADI Area)
- Altitude area
- Vertical speed area
- Navigation area (HSI or ND)
It is controlled by :
- FGCP (Flight Guidance Control Panel)
- ICP (Index Control Panel)
- EFCP (EFIS Control Panel)
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Displays are :
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Flight Mode Annunciator displays on the upper part of the PFD the icing information,
autopilot operational mode status, status messages (abnormal conditions, failure, warning),
primary flight data monitoring messages.
The FMA display area is as follow:
- 4 columns of 2 lines dedicated respectively to annunciation of icing information, lateral
modes, vertical modes and engagement status of AP.
- A third line displaying trim status, approach capability, and AFCS modes or internal
failures.
The different zones (each number corresponds at a message zone) are separated by white
vertical lines :
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TCS Message
Green TCS label in zone 11 of FMA indicates that TCS is activated.
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INDICATION ON PFD APR 11
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INDICATION ON PFD APR 11
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INDICATION ON PFD APR 11
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INDICATION ON PFD APR 11
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(6) V1 indication
V1 Bug :
Indicates the value of the decision speed on the speed scale.
The indication is composed of an horizontal cyan line followed by a cyan 1 label.
V1 readout :
Indicates the value of the decision speed when value is out of the speed scale.
Cyan readout displayed on the top or bottom right of the speed scale.
(7) VR indication
Indicates the value of the rotation speed (VR) on the speed scale.
The VR bug is a horizontal cyan line followed by a space and a cyan R label.
(8) V2 indication
Indicates the value of the initial climb speed on the speed scale.
The indication is composed of an cyan triangle followed by a cyan V2 label.
(9) FLAPS RETRACTION SPEED BUG (flaps 30) ; FLAPS position > 15
Normal conditions : White line (VmHB 15 normal), with white F on the right side.
Icing conditions : Amber line (VmHB 15 icing), with amber F on the right side.
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INDICATION ON PFD APR 11
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IAS FAIL
This message appears in case of loss of the validity of the signal.
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ALTITUDE INDICATOR
This indicator displays the aircraft baro-- altitude of the selected AHRS source. This
altitude is the altitude computed by the ADC, corrected with the barosetting (if any), and
then corrected by the AHRS. The altitude is referenced to hectoPascal and to inches of
mercury.
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ALT FAIL
Three white lines surrounding the tape and a red ALT FAIL vertical message are
displayed when the baro altitude is invalid.
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The parts of the VS target that are upper than the top of the VS scale or lower that the
bottom of the VS scale are not displayed.
(2) VS pointer
This is a green line (in normal operation) extended from a fixed point outside the display to
a point along the scale indicating the current vertical speed. The line has a fine black
outline. Only the part of the pointer which is inside the VS scale is displayed.
If TCAS vertical resolution advisory exists and if the pointer points on a red band, the
vertical speed pointer colour is red.
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P 17 001
INDICATION ON PFD APR 11
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(8) VS target
This is a filled M-- shape cyan bug located on the vertical tape between numeric
indications and graduations of the scale.
The VS target is associated to the VS target readout.
(9) VS scale
The altitude scale is the reference for vertical speed information.
The 1, 3 and 6 numeric white indications are displayed respectively for+/-- 1000 fpm,
+/-- 3000 fpm and +/-- 6000 fpm.
A yellow line represents the vertical reference on the center of the tape.
The scale is outlined in white.
In case of invalidity, 3 white lines surrounding a red VS FAIL vertical message are
displayed.
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NAVIGATION INDICATORS
The PFD provides on its Navigation Area the medium term flight information. The
navigation area can be displayed in 2 formats :
- HSI (Horizontal Situation Indicator)
- Mini-- ND (Mini-- Navigation Display)
When a ND page on MFD is replaced by another page (e.g. ND is replaced by one of the
System pages), the navigation part of the PFD auto-- reverts : HSI format is replaced by
Mini-- ND format.
ND ARC format on the MFD reverts to MINI ND ARC format on the PFD.
ND ROSE and PLAN format on the MFD reverts to MINI ND ROSE format on the PFD
When on MFD, the ND format is displayed again, the navigation part of the PFD
automatically switches back into the HSI format and the ND keeps the Mini-- ND format
selected.
When a Traffic Alert is triggered by TCAS, the Mini-- ND page automatically reverts to
ROSE mode in 10 Nm range.
When a Terrain Alert is triggered by TAWS, the Mini-- ND page automatically reverts to :
- ARC mode in a 10 Nm range and DU contrast automatically reverts to 80%.
- TERRAIN display mode (terrain selection becomes active on VCP)
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INDICATION ON PFD APR 11
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P1 001
INDICATION ON MFD APR 11
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32.1 GENERAL
The Multi Functional Display, presented on the inner Display Units (DUs) in normal
configuration, indicates the medium term flight information for the navigation, gives
synoptics of system information, displays the radio navigation and radio communication
selections.
The MFDs provide this information according to the formats, pages and modes
selectable.
The MFD is divided into 3 areas :
- MFD upper window,
- Memo panel display,
- Virtual Control Panel window.
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INDICATION ON MFD APR 11
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The MFD can display the following system pages (for description see relevant FCOM
chapters) :
- ENGINE (secondary engine parameters)
- CABIN
- ACW/Hydro
- ELEC
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INDICATION ON MFD APR 11
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PERF INIT
The performance page can be displayed, by pressing on the PERF push button on the
EFCP.
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INDICATION ON MFD APR 11
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MISC PAGE
VD PAGE
MAP PAGE
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INDICATION ON MFD APR 11
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If systems are selected and are operating normally they will be displayed in cyan.
They will be displayed in amber in case of failure.
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The VCP format presents the information which can be managed through the MCP, in the
lower part of the MFD.
Furthermore, pages are displayed when the performance data are entered in the FMS.
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VOR/ILS
Selection of the VOR and ILS frequency, and activation of the DME HOLD function.
ADF
Selection of the ADF frequency
ND OVLY
Selection of the required overlay information on the ND:
- Traffic
- Weather radar
- Terrain
- Navaid
- Airport
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INDICATION ON MFD APR 11
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VHF
HF
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P 10 001
INDICATION ON MFD APR 11
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XPDR
TCAS
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INDICATION ON MFD APR 11
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Performance Data
The performance pages can be displayed, by pressing on the PERF push button on the
EFCP.
Two pages are available:
- TO DATA page used to:
- reset the fuel used
- select the icing condition
- confirm the T/O data computed by the FMS
- TAT SEL page used to select the source of the TAT (Total Air Temperature)
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34.1 GENERAL
The EWD is divided into 5 areas :
- Flight controls, trims, brake message and test status
- Primary engine window
R - Permanent Data Window : TAT (_C), SAT (_C), FT (Flight Time), Hour, FOB (Fuel On
Board - KGS), GW (Gross Weight - KGS).
- Alert Window
- Procedure Window
R
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FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.36
STANDBY NAVIGATION SYSTEM P1 001
INDICATION ON IESI APR 11
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36.1 GENERAL
The IESI displays the following information:
- Attitude
- Airspeed
- Altitude
- Barometric pressure
- VHF 1 radio communication
- VOR/ILS 1 radio navigation
The IESI has to be complemented with the standby compass (see section AHRS 1.10.20) for
standby navigation purpose.
ARCHITECTURE
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INDICATION ON IESI APR 11
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ATTITUDE
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INDICATION ON IESI APR 11
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AIRSPEED
(6) Airspeed scale
The actual airspeed is given in a T shaped window positioned in the center of the white
moving speed tape on the left of the IESI.
ALTITUDE
(7) Altitude indication
The altitude indication is given in a rectangular window positioned in the center of the white
moving altitude tape on the right of the IESI.
Altitude in meters can also be displayed on the IESI underneath the altitude tape.
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INDICATION ON IESI APR 11
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36.2 CONTROLS
The IESI has five push buttons and a rotary knob:
- A brightness (-- ) pb (4)
- A brightness (+) pb (4)
- A MENU pb (5)
- A STD pb (1)
- A SET rotary knob (2)
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INDICATION ON IESI APR 11
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TUNING
ILS Tuning
When MENU button is pushed and VHF NAV1 is tuned on ILS :
VOR Tuning
When MENU button is pushed and VHF NAV1 is tuned on VOR :
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STANDBY NAVIGATION SYSTEM P6 001
INDICATION ON IESI APR 11
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FLAGS
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STANDBY NAVIGATION SYSTEM P7 001
INDICATION ON IESI APR 11
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ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
EQUIPMENT DC BUS SUPPLY
(C/B)
IESI DC ESS BUS
(normal operation) (on overhead panel)
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01
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FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.38
P1 001
CDS REVERSION APR 11
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38.1 GENERAL
The Control and Display System (CDS) provides manual and automatic format
configuration of DU.
Main formats manual reversion is controlled with two reversion push buttons. These push
buttons allow a circular reversion between PFD, EWD and MFD formats.
Automatic reversion occurs following DU failures or FWS request.
On ground, powering aircraft with batteries, DU2 and DU4 are respectively configured as
EWD and SD Engine page (power supply is not available on DU1, 3 and 5)
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CDS REVERSION APR 11
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Automatic Configurations
If EWD is no more displayed because it was manually reversed in PFD or MFD (in the case
of DU3 failure for instance), EWD can be automatically recalled by FWS.
When one System Display page is displayed on MFD format, another System Display
page can be automatically displayed on FWS request.
Manual reconfiguration
Degraded Configuration
When a fatal DU failure is detected a big F label is displayed on the corresponding DU.
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FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.40
P1 001
CLOCKS APR 11
AA
40.1 GENERAL
An electronic clock provides :
The clock is supplied with two 28 VDC power supplies, one of which is a direct connection
to the aircraft battery hot bus.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.40
P2 001
CLOCKS APR 11
AA
40.2 CONTROLS
Time display
- UTC from GPS or internal computed (INT) is indicated from 0 to 23 hours 59 minutes and
59 seconds.
The clock automatically switches to GPS mode if the GPS data is valid and the clock is in
INT mode.
In the same way, the clock automatically switches to INT mode if the GPS becomes invalid
and the clock is in GPS mode (except on power up where the Time Setting mode is active if
the GPS is invalid).
Date display
Months, days and years are displayed when the DATE mode is selected.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.40
P3 001
CLOCKS APR 11
AA
Time Setting
At the first application of power, the clock will be in UTC minutes adjustment if GPS is
invalid. If the GPS data is valid, the clock data are automatically updated and switched in
GPS mode.
The setting is obtained by pressing the ET pushbutton to decrease the data and pressing
the TST pushbutton to increase the data.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.40
P4 001
CLOCKS FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.50
P1 001
FLIGHT RECORDERS APR 11
AA
50.1 DESCRIPTION
CVR
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.50
P2 001
FLIGHT RECORDERS APR 11
AA
SSFDR
Various aircraft parameters are sent to a Flight Data Acquisition Unit (FDAU) which converts them
into digital data.
Then the FDAU sends the digital data to the SSFDR. The Flight Data Acquisition Unit (FDAU) is a
part of the Multi Purpose Computer (MPC).
The data are recorded by the SSFDR which stores them on the Solid State memory. The 50 last
hours of flight are retained.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.50
P3 001
FLIGHT RECORDERS APR 11
AA
50.2 CONTROLS
The MCDU TIME&FLIGHT page allows to set hours, months, years and flight number
before departure.
These datas are used for the recording on the SSFDR.
RECORD PANEL
RCDR pb
When depressed, both Cockpit Voice Recorder and Solid State Flight Data Recorder are
energized (manual mode). On light illuminates blue.
RESET pb
When depressed, inhibits recording in the manual mode.
EVENT pb
When momentarily depressed, the Solid Sate Memory records are marked to identify a
special event.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.50
P4 001
FLIGHT RECORDERS APR 11
AA
(2) TEST pb
When depressed and held, the test circuit is activated :
- the pointer moves to a location between graduations 8 and 10
- if a headset is plugged into the jack, the 600Hz signal will be heard.
(4) ERASE pb
Provides fast erasure of tape recordings when the landing gear shock absorbers are
compressed and parking brake is set (depress for 2 seconds to completely erase).
During erasure, a 400 Hz audio signal can be heard in the headset.
(5) Microphone
Picks up cockpit conversations and alert sounds.
Mod: 5948
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.50
P5 001
FLIGHT RECORDERS APR 11
AA
ELECTRCAL SUPPLY
MFC LOGIC
See Chapter 1.01
SYSTEM MONITORING
DATA RECORDER
This caution is generated when the Data Recorder is detected failed.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- DATA RECORDER amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
VOICE RECORDER
This caution is generated when the Voice Recorder is detected failed.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- VOICE RECORDER amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
FDAU
This caution is generated when the FDAU is detected failed.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- FDAU amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
Mod: 5948
.
FUEL SYSTEM 1.11.00
P1 001
CONTENTS APR 11
AA
1.11.00 CONTENTS
1.11.10 GENERAL
10.1. DESCRIPTION
10.4. SCHEMATIC
Mod: 5948
.
FUEL SYSTEM 1.11.10
P1 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
10.1 DESCRIPTION
The fuel system includes :
- two tanks with one electrical pump and one jet pump is each tank
- the vent system
- the fuel quantity indicating system
- the refuel/defuel system with associated controls and ind.
TANKS
The fuel is stored in two tanks, one in each wing, formed as an integral part of the wing
structure. The maximum fuel capacity is :
An additional volume in each tank allows a 2 % thermal expansion of fuel without spillage.
Each tank is equipped with two access doors located on the upper wing skin at each tank
extremity to provide access to the interior and to essential equipment.
Water drainage is provided at the low points of each tank and can be performed up to 3
ground slope.
A temperature measuring device is installed in the left feeder compartment.
Temperature is displayed on MFD.
Mod: 5948
FUEL SYSTEM 1.11.10
P2 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
VENTS SYSTEM
TANKS
The vent system ensures positive pressure in the whole flight envelope. Each fuel tank is
air vented via an individual vent duct and a vent float valve to a 100 l surge tank located in
the outer section of the wing. The surge tank is connected to the atmosphere via a flush
NACA inlet and is designed to avoid icing obstructions. Fuel collected in the surge tank is
directed back to the wing tank via the vent duct.
The vent system also provides protection for the tanks in the event of accidental spillage
during refueling.
WING CENTER BOX
The wing center box over the fuselage does not store any fuel and is crossed by two fuel
pipes for cross engine feed and tanks refueling. To prevent fuel vapor concentration, the
box is vented and drained.
Mod: 5948
FUEL SYSTEM 1.11.10
P3 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
In normal conditions, each engine is supplied from its associated wing tank. Fuel Flow and
Fuel used parameters displayed on the MFD allow the crew to monitor fuel consumption for
each engine.
Each tank is fitted with a 200 I feeder compartment always full of fuel protecting the engine
feed system against negative or lateral load factors. In the feeder compartment, an electrical
pump and a jet pump are installed. The jet pump is activated by HP fuel from the engine HMU
and is controlled by a motive flow valve.
Note : Each electrical pump is able to supply one engine in the whole flight envelope.
In normal operation, the electrical pump is only used to start the engine. After start, jet pump
takes over automatically.
If jet pump pressure drops below 350 mbar (5 PSI), the electrical pump is automatically
activated to supply the engine.
When the crossfeed valve is open,a cryan FUEL XFEED label is displayed on the memo
panel display and indication is displayed on the MFD system page.
In this case, the two electrical pumps are automatically actuated. It is possible to use only one
fuel tank by switching off the opposite pump pb.
To indicate improper operation of crossfeed valve, label FUEL XFEED flashes on the memo
panel display when:
- both electrical fuel pumps are OFF
- both electrical fuel pumps are ON
- electrical pump 1 is OFF with fuel quantity of tank 1 greater than fuel quantity of
opposite tank
- electrical pump 2 is OFF with fuel quantity of tank 2 greater than fuel quantity of
opposite tank
At the fuel outlet of each tank, a fuel LP valve, controlled by the associated fire handle, is
installed.
When low level is reached in one tank, its electrical pump is automatically actuated ( 160
kg (352 Lb) remaining fuel in the tank ).
Mod: 5948
FUEL SYSTEM 1.11.10
P4 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
QUANTITY INDICATING
The fuel quantity indicating system informs the crew of the quantity of fuel available in
each tank during flight.
The quantities are processed by Fuel Control Unit (FCU) and displayed on MFD.
The fuel tank capacity measurement system is such that the figures appear in terms of
weight. The system is based on the fundamental relationship between the dielectric
constant of the fuel and its density, to obtain a signal proportional to the mass of fuel in the
tanks from a number of capacitance probes installed in the tanks.
Six probes are positionned in each tank and are electrically connected to the Fuel Control
Unit (FCU), which processes the signals and provides left and right fuel quantities to the
avionic system. FCU contains two independant channels (one per tank).
The accuracy on the total fuel indication, on ground, with attitude within - 3 and + 1 of
Pitch and 2 of Roll is :
1 % of full scale near zero level
3 % of full scale at full level
For all other ground and flight conditions, outside this envelope (pitch and roll) accuracy of
fuel indications will be degraded.
To enable the tanks content to be determined on the ground in case of quantity indicating
system failure, two magnetic level indicators are mounted in each tank through the lower
wing skin. Tables allow these readings to be converted into units of fuel mass with
corrections made for aircraft attitude and fuel density (Refer to chapter 2.06).
Actual magnetic indicators marking is in cm of fuel in the tank.
REFUEL/DEFUEL SYSTEM
All refueling operations are controlled from the Refueling Control Panel (RCP) installed in
the RH main landing gear fairing.
Complete refueling can be achieved in about 16 mn through the single refueling connector
which is located in the rear part of the RH main landing gear fairing. Both wing tanks can be
refueled with a refueling flow of about 24 m3/h (106 US gal/mn) with a maximum refueling
pressure of 3.5 bars (50PSI).
The refueling connector is connected with two refuel valves, one for each tank. They are
solenoid controlled.
From the valves outlets, the fuel is distributed by pipes to diffusers which allow the fuel to
enter the tank without surging.
High level detection comprises two different controls :
In normal operation, the high level detection is achieved by the FCU system. When the
high level tank quantity is reached (2500 kg/5510 lb), the associated tank refuel valve is
shut.
When the high level is reached in a tank (3185 L/840 US gal for a zero bank angle)
associated high level it illuminates on refueling panel and associated refuel valve is shut.
The wing tanks can also be refueled by gravity via one overfiller point per tank. The system
may be used to defuel the aircraft by applying a 0.77 bar (11 PSI) suction to the connector
and opening the tank refuel valves.
Mod: 5948
FUEL SYSTEM 1.11.10.
P5 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
FUEL PANEL
1 PUMP pb
Controls electrical pump and jet pump motive flow valve in each tank.
PB pressed in :
When jet pump delivery low pressure is detected (engine not running or jet
pump pressure drop) :
electrical pump is automatically activated,
jet pump motive flow valve is controlled open but will remain closed until a
sufficient pressure is available.
30 seconds after HP fuel pressure is available and normal jet pump functioning
is sensed by the 600 mbar (8.5 PSI) pressure switch, electrical pump is
automatically switched off.
RUN illuminates green when electrical pump is activated.
OFF (p.b. released) electrical pump is deactivated, jet pump motive flow valve is
controlled closed, OFF light illuminates white.
Mod: 5948
FUEL SYSTEM 1.11.10.
P6 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
3 FEED LO PR light
Illuminates amber and the caution message FEED LO PR from the FWS is
displayed on EWD associated with a Master Caution light and a Single Chime when
the fuel delivery pressure drops below 300 mbar (4 PSI). This indicates pump failure
or fuel starvation
4 X FEED pb
Controls the operation of the fuel crossfeed valve.
IN LINE (pb pressed in) The flow bar illuminates green in line. The valve is
open.
Both electrical pumps are automatically actuated.
CROSS LINE (pb released) The flow bar illuminates green and crosses the
system flow line. The valve is closed.
Note : During transient phases (opening or closing), flow bar is extinguished.
Permanent extinguishing of both bars indicates a valve fault.
Mod: 5948
FUEL SYSTEM 1.11.10
P7 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
FUEL INDICATION
Mod: 5948
FUEL SYSTEM 1.11.10
P8 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
FUEL SYSTEM 1.11.10
P9 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
CROSSFEED INDICATION
Mod: 5948
FUEL SYSTEM 1.11.10
P 10 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
(1) TEST pb
Pressing the test button will test the display lines and the lights.
Mod: 5948
FUEL SYSTEM 1.11.10
P 11 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
FUEL SYSTEM 1.11.10.
P 12 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
Mod: 5948
FUEL SYSTEM 1.11.10
P 13 001
GENERAL FEB 12
AA
R FCU will be supplied by GND HDLG BUS on ground for airplane servicing, when battery is
off and refuel control panel door open.
MFC LOGIC
See Chapter 1.01
Mod: 5948
FUEL SYSTEM 1.11.10.
P 14 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
SYSTEM MONITORING
FUEL FEED LO PR
This caution is triggered when a low pressure is detected in the engine feed system
(pressure below 300 mbar / 4 PSI).
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- FUEL FEED LO PR amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- FEED LO PR light illuminates amber on overhead panel
- FEED LO PR amber label displayed on MFD
Mod: 5948
FUEL SYSTEM 1.11.10
P 15/16 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
FUEL LO LVL
This caution is triggered when:
- First low level is detected by FCU when fuel gauged in one tank is less than 160 kg
(352.8 lbs)
In this case the fuel tank indicates a value < 160 kg (352.8 lbs)
- Second low level is detected by the MFC when the feeder tank is not full.
this alert is triggered when the feeder jet pump fails.
In this case the fuel tank indicates a value > 160 kg (352.8 lbs)
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- FUEL LO LVL amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- First low level : LO LVL displayed amber in the tank and fuel quantity
in amber on MFD (level between 160kg (352lb) and 50kg (110lb) or in
red reverse video (level below 50kg (110lb) )
- Second low level
Feeder tank in amber
FUEL MISMATCH
This caution is triggered, when the difference between fuel quantity computed by FMS
and the fuel quantities processed by the FCU is greater than 200kg (440lb) during more
than 10s (on ground) or 60s (in flight).
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- FUEL MISMATCH amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
FUEL UNBALANCED
The caution is triggered when there is a discrepancy greater than 200kg (440lb) between
the left and right tanks fuel quantities.
Visual and aural alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- FUEL UNBALANCED amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
Mod: 5948
.
FUEL SYSTEM 1.11.10
P 17 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
10.5 SCHEMATIC
Mod: 5948
.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 1.12.00
P1 001
CONTENTS APR 11
AA
1.12.00 CONTENTS
1.12.10 GENERAL
10.1 DESCRIPTION
10.2 CONTROLS
10.3 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC/SYSTEM MONITORING
10.4 SCHEMATIC
Mod: 5948
.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 1.12.10
P1 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
10.1 DESCRIPTION
The aircraft has two hydraulic systems, designated blue and green.
The common hydraulic tank is located in the hydraulic bay (LH landing gear fairing).
The tank is a direct air-- fluid contact type and is not pressurized. A compartment baffle
ensures fluid antisplahing and limits fluid foaming.
A direct reading quantity gauge is located on the tank. A low level alert is provided for
each compartment when quantity drops below 2.5 l (0.67 USgal).
POWER GENERATION
Each system is pressurized by an ACW electrical motor driven pump. Delivery pressure
of each pump is displayed. Normal operating pressure is 3000 PSI (206.9 bars). The blue
circuit is also fitted with an auxiliary DC motor driven pump.
Each system is provided with a 0.2 l (0.05USgal) power accumulator installed in the
hydraulic bay. They damp pump delivery pulsations and any pressure surges and
compensate for pump response time in the event of high output demand.
On the ground, when no electrical power is available, hydraulic power may be generated
by a hydraulic ground power unit, through a ground connector located in the hydraulic
bay. A ground switch on the pedestal enables to energize the auxiliary pump even when
no electrical power is available.
Mod: 5948
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 1.12.10
P2 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
USERS
S The blue system supplies :
- wing flaps extension/retraction :
. Four wing flap actuating hydraulic jacks.
- spoilers :
. Two spoilers actuating hydraulic jacks.
- nose wheel steering :
. one steering hydraulic jack.
- propeller brake for the RH engine.
- emergency and parking braking for the four main landing gear wheels through a
specific accumulator with separate pressure indicator.
In case of one main hydraulic pump failure, the associated users may be supplied by the
other one main hydraulic pump by opening the crossfeed valve.
Note : In case of LO LEVEL alert, cross feed valve :
- is inhibited to open
- closes automatically if it was in open position
Mod: 5948
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 1.12.10
P3 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
10.2 CONTROLS
(3) XFEED pb
Controls opening and closure of the crossfeed valve.
pb released :crossfeed valve is closed. Both hydraulic circuits are separated.
ON :(pb pressed in) crossfeed valve is selected open. Both hydraulic
circuits are connected. ON light illuminates white.
Mod: 5948
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 1.12.10
P4 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 1.12.10
P 5/6 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
In addition to the PRKG BRK ON annunciation on EWD and the Parking / Emergency Braking
Accumulator displayed on MFD ACW/HYD page, the aircraft is fitted with a Parking /
Emergency Braking Accumulator pressure indicator located on the left maintenance panel.
This indicator is used by maintenance while MFD are not energized and in case of the main
indication loss.
When the switch is activated, the indicator is energized for two minutes.
When the hydraulic pressure of the accumalator is below 1700 PSI or above 3100 PSI, the
indicator displays blinks.
Brake Accumulator Hydraulic pressure is displayed in green. The displayed value has to be
multiplied by 1000 (as described by the legend on the front face).
Mod: 5948
.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 1.12.10
P 7/8 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
INDICATING
Hydraulic indications are given on the ACW / HYD page of the MFD.
Mod: 5948
.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 1.12.10
P9 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
10.4 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC/SYSTEM MONITORING
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
DC BUS SUPPLY AC BUS SUPPLY
EQUIPMENT
(C/B) (C/B)
Blue Pump power - Nil - ACW BUS 1
(on lateral panel
BLUE HYD PUMP)
Blue pump control DC EMER BUS - Nil -
(on lateral panel BLUE PUMP CTL)
Blue system alert DC EMER BUS - Nil -
(on lateral panel ALERT)
Green pump power - Nil - ACW BUS 2
(on lateral panel
GREEN HYD
PUMP)
Green pump control DC ESS BUS - Nil -
(on lateral panel GREEN PUMP CTL)
Green system alert DC EMER BUS - Nil -
(on lateral panel CAUTION GREEN
SYS)
Auxiliary pump power DC BUS 2 - Nil -
(on lateral panel AUX HYD PUMP
NORM PWR SUPPLY)
HOT MAIN BAT BUS
(on lateral panel AUX HYD PUMP
GND PWR SUPPLY)
Pressure ind. DC EMER BUS - Nil -
(on lateral panel PRESS IND)
XFEED valve DC STBY BUS - Nil -
(on lateral panel XFEED)
Auxiliary pump control DC BUS 2 - Nil -
(on lateral panel HYD PWR AUX
PUMP CTL IND NORM)
HOT MAIN BAT BUS
(on lateral panel HYD PWR AUX
PUMP CTL IND GND)
MFC LOGIC
See Chapter 1.01
Mod: 5948
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 1.12.10
P 10 001
GENERAL FEB 12
AA
SYSTEM MONITORING
The hydraulic indicating system alerts the crew if a hydraulic fluid low level, low pressure
or overtemperature occur.
HYD BLUE(GREEN) LO PR
This caution is generated when a pump control is pressed (in) and the hydraulic fluid
R pressure falls below 1500 PSI.
Aural and visual alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- HYD BLUE (GREEN) LO PR amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime.
- LO PR amber indication on SD ACW/HYD page.
- LO PR amber light illuminates on the HYD PWR panel.
HYD AUX LO PR
This caution is generated when the auxiliary pump control is pressed (in) and the hydraulic
R fluid pressure falls below 1500 PSI.
Aural and visual alert are :
- MC light flashing amber
- HYD AUX LO PR amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime.
- AUX LO PR amber indication on SD ACW/HYD page.
- AUX LO PR amber light illuminates on the HYD PWR panel.
Mod: 5948
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 1.12.10
P 11/12 001
GENERAL FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 1.12.10
P 13 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
10.4 SCHEMATIC
Mod: 5948
.
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.00
P1 001
CONTENTS APR 11
AA
1.13.00 CONTENTS
1.13.10 GENERAL
20.1 DESCRIPTION
30.1 DESCRIPTION
30.2 CONTROLS
30.4 SCHEMATIC
40.1 DESCRIPTION
40.2 CONTROLS
50.1 DESCRIPTION
50.2 CONTROLS
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.00
P2 001
CONTENTS APR 11
AA
60.1 DESCRIPTION
60.2 CONTROLS
70.1 DESCRIPTION
70.2 CONTROLS
80.1 DESCRIPTION
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.10
P 1/2 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
The ice and rain protection systems permit aircraft operation in various environmental
conditions and, in particular, in icing situations.
- Electrical heating of :
S propeller blades,
S windshields,
S probes,
S flight control horns.
For the pneumatic system, the engines supply bleed air through the LH and RH deice
valves regardless of the engine bleed valves position.
Note :
As per FCOM 2.02.08 icing condition are considered on ground when SAT is below 5C on
ground or TAT below 7C in flight, with any form of visible moisture.
Mod: 5948
.
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.20
P1 001
ANTI ICING ADVISORY SYSTEM APR 11
20.1 DESCRIPTION
An anti icing advisory system (AAS) is installed.
The AAS system includes :
- An ice detector
- An icing evidence probe
- ICING AOA (green) light on central panel
- ICING (amber) label on FMA
- Some labels are displays on the memo panel display
This system has been designed to alert the crew on the correct procedures to be applied
when flying in icing conditions :
- Increase of minimum maneuver/operation speeds + selection of anti-- icing
- Selection of the deicing system at first indication of ice accretion
- Switching the deicing system OFF when ice does not build up any more on the airframe.
ICE DETECTOR
The ice detector, located under the left wing, alerts the crew as soon as and as long as ice
accretion is sensed by the probe.
Alert is generated by the amber ICING message on FMA.
The system is self tested constantly, and any failure generates a FAULT light illumination
with single chime.
Detection of ice accretion and associated alert are performed under following cycle :
CAUTION
The ice detector indicates ice accretion is building up on aircraft. Therefore, extinguishing
of the icing message must be regarded as an end of ice accretion and not as an absence of
ice on the aircraft. Consequently a visual check must be performed to assure aircraft is
cleared of ice after having encountered ice accretion conditions.
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.20
P2 001
ANTI ICING ADVISORY SYSTEM APR 11
AA
Located under left side window of the cockpit, visible by both pilots, provides information
of ice accretion and is shaped to retain ice when all other parts of aircraft airframe are free
of ice.
An integrated light is provided to help ice accretion monitoring at night using the NAV light
switch.
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.20
P3 001
ANTI ICING ADVISORY SYSTEM APR 11
AA
- ICING AOA illuminates green as soon as one horns anti icing Pb is selected ON,
reminding the crew of stall alarm threshold being lower in icing conditions. ICING AOA
green label is displayed on FMA.
- ICING AOA can only be extinguished manually by depressing it, provided both horns
anti icing are selected OFF. In this case, stall alarm threshold recovers the values defined
for flight in normal conditions.
The push to test pb is used to check the ice detector correct operation.
Press and hold test button for 3 seconds.
- ICING amber label is displayed flashing on FMA (with associated warning) if system
works correctly.
- A-- ICING DETECT alert is displayed with associated procedure on EWD. Master
Caution light and Single Chime are activated.
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.20
P4 001
ANTI ICING ADVISORY SYSTEM APR 11
AA
For AIRFRAME:
- AIRFRAME cyan message is displayed steady when the airframe de-- icing system is
selected ON.
- AIRFRAME message flashes when the airframe de-- icing system is still selected ON five
minutes after last ice accretion detection.
- AIRFRAME message is displayed steady amber in case of de-- icing system failure.
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.20
P5 001
ANTI ICING ADVISORY SYSTEM APR 11
AA
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01
SYSTEM MONITORING
Mod: 5948
.
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.30
P1 001
ENGINE AND WING PROTECTION APR 11
30.1 DESCRIPTION
(See schematic p 10/11)
The operating principle is to sequentially inflate the boots in order to remove ice.
The de ice valves control the delivery pressure to 1.4 bar (20.3 psi).
Seven distribution valves control air supply to the boots :
- valve (1) to LH engine air intake and separation chamber,
- valve (2) to RH engine air intake and separation chamber,
- valve (3) to LH outer wing leading edge,
- valve (4) to LH center wing leading edge and LH internal wing leading edge,
- valve (5) to RH outer wing leading edge,
- valve (6) to RH center wing leading edge and RH internal wing leading edge,
- valve (7) to horizontal tailplane leading edge,
Each of these distribution valves has one input and two outputs A and B, each controlled
by the MFC.
Two types of boots are used :
- Chordwise boots for the leading edges and the gas paths
When deflated, the boots are held to the structure thanks to a venturi supplied by bleed air.
Note : The system is designed to remain operative with one engine inoperative through a
common air manifold, except icing protection of the inoperative engine which is
lost.
CAUTION :With this type of boots, there is no need to wait for ice accretion on airframe
before selecting it ON. This system MUST be selected ON as soon as and as
long as ice accretion develops on airframe.
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.30
P2 001
ENGINE AND WING PROTECTION FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.30
P3 001
ENGINE AND WING PROTECTION FEB 12
30.2 CONTROLS
ENGINE ANTI- ICING AND WING DE ICING PANEL
1
AIRFRAME AIR BLEED pb
Controls both de ice and isolation valves.
Pb pressed in Normal operation.
Both DE ICE and ISOLATION VALVES are open.
OFF (pb released) OFF light comes on white.
Both DE ICE and isolation valves are closed.
However engine de-- icing may be used (engine de-- icing selected ON
will open de-- ice valve).
But airframe de-- icing is never available.
FAULT The light illuminates amber and the FWS is activated when :
- Air pressure downstream of the de-- ice valves stays below 14 PSI.
- Air temperature upstream of the de-- ice valves exceeds 230C.
A-- ICING BLEED alert is displayed with associated procedure on EWD.
Master Caution light and Single Chime are activated.
3
ENGINE pbs
Control de-- ice valves, as well as the outputs A and B of respective engine
distribution valves.
ON (pb pressed in) De-- ice valve is controlled open even if Airframe
Airbleed is not selected ON, and a signal is sent to the MFC in order
to initiate a cycle. ON light illuminates cyan. ENG cyan label is
displayed on the memo panel display of MFD.
Pb released Associated boots stay deflated. Also controls associated de-- ice
valve in closed position, after Airframe Airbleed FAULT and ENG
FAULT.
FAULT Light illuminates amber and FWS is activated when :
- Associated distribution valve output has been controlled open
but no downstream pressure has been detected, or
- Associated distribution valve output has been controlled
closed but a downstream pressure is detected.
- AIRFRAME AIRBLEED pb selected OFF and air temperature
upstream of the de-- ice valve exceeds 230C.
- Inflation sequencing of engine boots A or B is not correct.
A-- ICING ENG alert is displayed with associated procedure on
EWD. Master Caution light and Single Chime are activated. ENG
amber label is displayed on the temporary selections window of
MFD.
R 4 DE ICING MODE SEL pb > - 20 C and < - 20 C
Controls the selection of wings/engines boots inflation cycles when MAN is selected
on MODE SEL AUTO pb 6
FAST (pb released) timing cycle = 60 s
SLOW (pb pressed in) timing cycle = 180 s - SLOW light illuminates cyan.
5 DE--ICING OVERRIDE guarded pb
Controls the emergency de-- icing operation.
R The push-- button enables control of all dual valves (ENG and AIR FRAME).
NORM (pb released) Normal operation
OVRD (pb pressed in) The emergency de-- icing activation is selected (timing
cycle = 60 s), the light illuminates white and all de-- icing lights extinguish.
This position is used when the associated FAULT light illuminates.
FAULT The light illuminates amber when both MFC modules associated to air
intake boots control fail resulting in an incorrect inflation sequencing.
A-- ICING SEL alert is displayed with associated procedure on
EWD. Master Caution light and Single Chime are activated
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.30
P5 001
ENGINE AND WING PROTECTION FEB 12
AA
FAULT Illuminates amber and the FWS is activated when MFC (1B or 2B)
and/or ADC or CPM or IOM failure occurs.
R The DE-- ICING MODE SEL pb (4) is inoperative.
In this case the FAST mode is automatically activated.
MAN (pb pressed in) The DE-- ICING MODE SEL pb (4) is operative and
allows the crew to select the appropriate timing cycle depending on
SAT. MAN illuminates white.
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.30
P6 001
ENGINE AND WING PROTECTION FEB 12
ON (pb pressed in) : associated anti icing units are activated. ON light illuminates cyan.
R HORN cyan label is displayed on the memo panel display of MFD.
R As soon as a HORN is selected ON, ICING AOA light is illuminated on Ice
R Detector panel.(refer to 1.13.20 p3)
OFF (pb released) : associated anti icing units are deactivated.
FAULT The light illuminates amber and the FWS is activated when electrical power is lost
on one of the associated units. HORN amber label is displayed on the memo
display panel of MFD.
Note : As soon as at least one of the HORNS anti icing pb is selected ON, stall alert threshold
is reduced (refer FCOM 1.02).
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.30
P7 001
ENGINE AND WING PROTECTION FEB 12
AA
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01.
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.30
P8 001
ENGINE AND WING PROTECTION FEB 12
AA
SYSTEM MONITORING
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.30
P 9/10 001
ENGINE AND WING PROTECTION APR 11
AA
Note:
Anti Icing caution messages will also be generated in cases of various IOM and CPM
failures that will trigger indication signals losses. (refer to 1.01.40 - CPM/IOM LOST
EQUIPMENT LIST)
Mod: 5948
.
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.30
P 11 001
ENGINE AND WING PROTECTION APR 11
AA
30.4 SCHEMATIC
Mod: 5948
.
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.40
P1 001
PROPELLER ANTI ICING APR 11
40.1 DESCRIPTION
Propeller anti icing is performed by resistors installed near the surface of the inboard
sections of the blade leading edges.
On each propeller, the heating elements are electrically connected in three blades (every
other blade).
The system is supplied with 115 ACW. Two modes are available and automatically
selected depending on the temperature. When selected on, the propeller anti icing
system starts to heat the blades only when NP is sensed above 63%.
MODE SEL : ON
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.40
P2 001
PROPELLER ANTI ICING FEB 12
AA
40.2 CONTROLS
PROPELLER ANTI ICING PANEL
1 PROP pb
Controls the respective propeller heating elements.
ON (pb pressed in), the heating units are supplied. The ON light
illuminates cyan. PROP cyan label is displayed on the memo panel
display of MFD.
pb released The heating elements are not supplied.
FAULT The light illuminates amber to indicate that at least one blade is not
electrically supplied. A-- ICING PROP alert is displayed with
associated procedure on EWD. Master Caution light and Single Chime
are activated.
2 ANTI--ICING MODE SEL pb
Controls the duration of propeller anti icing cycles when MAN is selected on MODE
SEL AUTO pb 3 .
pb released LOW POWER cycle is selected.
ON (pb pressed in) HIGH POWER cycle is selected. The ON lt illuminates
cyan.
R Note : Low Power (pb OUT) for temperature greater than - 10 C(14 F).
High Power (pb IN) for temperature between - 10 C(14 F) and - 30 C(-- 22 F).
Below - 30C (-- 22F) icing problems should be non existant (no
supercooled water).
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.40
P3 001
PROPELLER ANTI ICING APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.40
P4 001
PROPELLER ANTI ICING FEB 12
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
R EQUIPMENT DC BUS SUPPLY (C/B) AC BUS SUPPLY (C/B)
Propeller 1 anti icing PWR - Nil - ACW BUS 1
(on lateral panel PROP1
ANTI ICING PWR SPLY)
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01.
SYSTEM MONITORING
Note 1: In case of IOM cards or CPM losses propeller anti icing function can be lost. Refer to
chapter 1.01.40 for detailed information.
Note 2: Anti Icing caution messages will also be generated in cases of various IOM and CPM
failures that will trigger indication signals losses. (refer to 1.01.40 - CPM/IOM LOST
EQUIPMENT LIST)
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.40
P5 001
PROPELLER ANTI ICING APR 11
AA
On the RH Maintenance panel, controls are provided for maintenance purposes only, to
check propeller anti icing system.
This guarded push-- button is used to check the propeller anti icing system functioning.
It must only be operated on ground, with propellers above 63 % NP.
Test procedure :
- Aircraft on ground, propeller > 63 % NP.
- Mode select (overhead panel) : NORM.
- Push test Button.
- The system performs a short anti icing cycle.
Mod: 5948
.
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.50
P1 001
WINDOW HEAT FEB 12
50.1 DESCRIPTION
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.50
P2 001
WINDOW HEAT FEB 12
50.2 CONTROLS
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.50
P3 001
WINDOW HEAT FEB 12
AA
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01.
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.50
P4 001
WINDOW HEAT APR 11
AA
SYSTEM MONITORING
Note:
Anti Icing caution messages will also be generated in cases of various IOM and CPM failures
that will trigger indication signals losses. (refer to 1.01.40 - CPM/IOM LOST EQUIPMENT
LIST)
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.50
P5 001
WINDOW HEAT FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
.
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.60
P1 001
PROBE HEAT APR 11
AA
60.1 DESCRIPTION
To prevent icing on air data sensors, electrical heating is provided for :
- CAPT, F/O, STBY, pitot tubes
- CAPT, F/O, STBY left and right static ports
- F/O alpha (angle of attack) probe
- CAPT alpha (angle of attack) probe
- TAT probes
The probes are heated both on the ground and in flight, except TAT sensors heating which
are inhibited on the ground.
60.2 CONTROLS
PROBE HEAT PANEL
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.60
P2 001
PROBE HEAT APR 11
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.60
P3 001
PROBE HEAT APR 11
SYSTEM MONITORING
Note:
Anti Icing caution messages will also be generated in cases of various IOM and CPM failures
that will trigger indication signals losses. (refer to 1.01.40 - CPM/IOM LOST EQUIPMENT
LIST)
Mod: 5948
.
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.70
P1 001
RAIN PROTECTION APR 11
AA
70.1 DESCRIPTION
Rain removal from front windshields is provided by two wipers : each wiper is driven
by a two speed electric motor. They are controlled by two WIPER selectors on the
overhead panel : one for the Captain, and one for the F/O. Maximum speed to operate
the wipers is 160 kt.
70.2 CONTROLS
Mod: 5948
.
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.80
P 1/2 001
AIRCRAFT PERFORMANCE MONITORING APR 11
AA
15.1 DESCRIPTION
The APM function is to monitor the aircraft drag in icing conditions in order to alert the crew of
a risk of severe icing conditions. The speed in cruise will be also monitored to alert the crew of
an abnormal speed decrease in icing conditions. The APM will check also that the MSIS
(Minimum Severe Icing Speed) is respected.
The CAC realizes the interface between MPC and cockpit APM Alarm and caution (displayed
on EWD and PFD).
The CAC manage APM FAULT/OFF and also APM alarm display through EWD and PFD.
APM OPERATION :
The APM analysis will only occur if the aircraft is considered in icing conditions by the
computer:
- ICING AOA illuminated
- Airframe de-- icing selected on
- Ice accretion detected
- SAT below 10C
The APM will when active compare aircraft drag with theoretical drag for the actual weight.
The parameters are rolled over in order to have a smoothed analysis thus avoiding spurious
alarms in the cockpit.
APM analysis is only done when both engines are operating, flaps and gear retracted. It is
performed during climb, cruise and descent. In cruise a further monitoring of the speed will be
done comparing actual speed with minimum time speed at maximum cruise power.
In order to be able to compute speeds, the APM needs to know the aircraft actual weight. This
information is taken from the FMS inserted value, should there be no weight information the
APM will do a weight estimation and use it for flight computation.
There are 4 different APM alarm indication display on FMA (Flight Management Annunciator)
and/or EWD:
- Cruise Speed Low cyan indicator (on FMA and EWD)
- Degraded Perf amber indicator (on FMA and EWD)
- Increase Speed amber flashing (on FMA and EWD)
- APM FAULT (on EWD)
Mod: 5948
.
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.80
P3 001
ANTI ICING ADVISORY SYSTEM APR 11
AA
Used to test the APM function.This test shall be performed daily by the crew, to determine
whether the APM components are operational.
FAULT Illuminates amber in case of APM FAULT (APM FAULT alert is triggered by
FWS ). The APM FAULT is inhibited on ground. The APM FAULT will be
triggered by the MPC in case of internal failure or invalid aircraft parameters.
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.80
P4 001
AIRCRAFT PERFORMANCE MONITORING APR 11
AA
As APM is a function managed by the CAC through the MPC, refer to MPC chapter
(1.01.20) for Electrical Supply information.
SYSTEM MONITORING
APM FAULT
This caution is generated when there is a problem in the APM computation, either in the
MPC or in the aircraft wiring.
NOTE: As APM computation is not operative on Ground, the APM Fault is inhibited by the
computer on Ground.
Mod: 5948
ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION 1.13.80
P5 001
AIRCRAFT PERFORMANCE MONITORING APR 11
AA
DGD PERF
This caution is generated when there is an abnormal drag increase that could be due to the
severe icing conditions.
Visual and aural alerts are:
- MC light flashing amber
- DGD PERF amber message on FMA
- DGD PERF amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
INCREASE SPEED
This caution is generated when the aircraft speed is lower than Minimum Severe Icing
Speed + 2 kt.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- INCREASE SPEED amber message on FMA
- INCREASE SPEED amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
Mod: 5948
.
LANDING GEAR 1.14.00
P1 001
CONTENTS APR 11
AA
1.14.00 CONTENTS
1.14.10 GENERAL
20.1 DESCRITION
20.2 CONTROLS
30.1 DESCRITION
30.2 CONTROLS
30.4 SCHEMATIC
40.1 DESCRITION
40.2 CONTROLS
40.5 SCHEMATICS
Mod: 5948
.
LANDING GEAR 1.14.10
P1 001
GENERAL FEB 12
AA
The landing gear consists of a forward retracting nose gear and two retractable main gears
R mounted partially in the wheel well fairing and partially in the fuselage. They are
R hydraulically operated by green hydraulic system. Gear doors enclose the landing gear
bays.
Each main gear assembly has an oleopneumatic shock absorber and is equipped with two
wheels. Each main wheel is fitted with brakes and anti skid.
The nose gear assembly includes two wheels, an oleopneumatic shock absorber and a
nose wheel steering system.
In case of hydraulic or electrical power supply failure, the landing gear may be extended by
gravity.
Mod: 5948
.
LANDING GEAR 1.14.20
P1 001
LANDING GEAR APR 11
AA
20.1 DESCRIPTION
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.20
P2 001
LANDING GEAR FEB 12
AA
R Note : Gear must be considered down when one system indicates three green lights ( )
Each system has its own Weight On Wheels circuit : WOW 1 into MFC module 1B and WOW 2
into MFC module 2B.
The WOW signals are used by the MFC to have the system using WOW
informations switched to the appropriate air/ground configuration.
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.20
P3 001
LANDING GEAR APR 11
AA
Landing gear extension and retraction is performed by a control lever located on the center
instrument panel.
The MFC electrically controls the landing gear selector valve located in the LH main landing
gear fairing. This valve supplies hydraulic pressure (green system) to :
- Gear extension hydraulic line. The retraction line is then connected to tank return for
extension.
- Gear retraction hydraulic line. The extension line is then connected to tank return for
retraction.
Note 1 :The main gear wheels are automatically braked as soon as the lever is selected up.
Note 2 :As soon as the gear is locked in the selected position, hydraulic pressure is released
from the connecting line.
In the event of normal system failure the landing gear can be extended mechanically. The
system is controlled from the flight compartment by a push/pull handle which permits landing
gear mechanical unlocking. The landing gear extends due to gravity and aerodynamic
forces. Main landing gear extension is assisted by a gas actuator.
Nose landing gear is assisted by a mechanical device.
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.20
P4 001
LANDING GEAR FEB 12
AA
20.2 CONTROLS
LDG GEAR CONTROL PANEL
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.20
P5 001
LANDING GEAR FEB 12
AA
Display the gear position as sensed by MFC 2. illuminates green when respective down
R lock is engaged.UNLK illuminates red when respective gear is not locked in accordance with
R the lever selected position,or if on ground, the UPLOCK box is not in the open position.
Pulling the handle above the pedestal level will unlock the landing gear.
R See MFD indicating descriptions in 1.14.20, page 9/10, topic LANDING GEAR.
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.20
P6 001
LANDING GEAR APR 11
AA
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.20
P7 001
LANDING GEAR APR 11
AA
SYSTEM MONITORING
Note : This warning is triggered when the flaps are at 30, and when one of the three gears is
not locked down. It is inhibited when the radio-- altitude is higher than 500 feet. Radio-- altitude
failure deletes warning inhibition above 500 feet.
During take-- off the warning is inhibited for 150 seconds.
LDG GEAR
This caution is generated when a discrepancy is detected between any gear position and L/G
lever position after 30 seconds on down position.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- LDG GEAR amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- UNLK legend illuminates red on overhead and central panel
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.20
P8 001
LANDING GEAR APR 11
AA
Mode Selector
Controls the overriding of weight on wheels system.
NORM The system works normally
FLT The systems are forced to the in FLIGHT position. MAINT PNL amber caution
is displayed on EWD.
FAILURES DISPLAY
A maintenance failure indication of any WOW proximity switch is provided via a specific
MCDU maintenance page.
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.30
P1 001
NOSE WHEEL STEERING APR 11
AA
30.1 DESCRIPTION
Note : Should any gear rise from ground after all gears have been compressed, the
steering control will be maintained as long as one gear at least, stays on ground.
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.30
P2 001
NOSE WHEEL STEERING FEB 12
AA
30.2 CONTROLS
N/W STEERING SW
STEERING HANDWHEEL
R See MFD indicating descriptions on table in 1.14.40 page 9/10 (topic : NOSE WHEEL
STEERING)
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.30
P 3/4 001
NOSE WHEEL STEERING APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
EQUIPMENT DC BUS SUPPLY (C/B)
Nose wheel steering selection valve DE EMER BUS
(on lateral panel STEERING VALVE)
MFC LOGIC
See Chapter 1.01
SYSTEM MONITORING
See MFD indicating descriptions on table chap 40 page 9/10 (topic : NOSE WHEEL
STEERING)
Mod: 5948
.
LANDING GEAR 1.14.30
P5 001
NOSE WHEEL STEERING APR 11
AA
30.4 SCHEMATIC
Mod: 5948
.
LANDING GEAR 1.14.40
P1 001
BRAKES ANTI SKID APR 11
AA
40.1 DESCRIPTION
WHEELS AND BRAKES
The four main gear wheels are equipped with mutidisc carbon brakes, each operated by
hydraulically powered pistons.
Two modes are available.
- normal, controlled by pilots brake pedals and supplied by green system.
- emergency and parking controlled by the emergency and parking brake handle and
supplied by blue system.
Each brake is equipped with an automatic adjuster, a wear indicator pin, and an overheat
detector.
The wheels are fitted with tubeless tires
The main gear wheels are braked automatically as soon as the pilot selects up the landing
gear control lever.
The main gear wheels are fitted with three fusible plugs and one pressure relief valve
which protect against tire and wheel burst in the event of overpressure overheat at fuse
location. These fusible plugs are designed to release internal pressure when the wheel
temperature exceeds 177C/350F.
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.40
P2 001
BRAKES ANTI SKID APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.40
P3 001
BRAKES ANTI SKID FEB 12
AA
R The system includes locked wheel protection to preclude tire scuffing. The crossover is
applied between inboard main wheels, and between outboard main wheels. For an
aircraft speed above 23 kts a speed differential of 50% or greater between the two speed
signals will result in generation of a locked wheel signal and thus in release of brakes.
TOUCHDOWN PROTECTION
At main gear compression, the braking action is inhibited as long as wheel spin up is below
35 kt or for 5s, in order to preclude inadvertent brake application prior to wheel spin up on
low friction pavements or with light wheel vertical loading.
In the event of electrical supply loss, the antiskid is no more operative and brakes are
directly operated.
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.40
P4 001
BRAKES ANTI SKID FEB 12
AA
40.2 CONTROLS
PILOT BRAKE PEDALS
Controls emergency and parking braking mode through the emergency and parking
R metering valve. Springloaded to the OFF position.
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.40
P5 001
BRAKES ANTI SKID FEB 12
AA
In addition to the PRKG BRK ON annunciation on EWD and the Parking / Emergency Braking
Accumulator displayed on MFD ACW/HYD page, the aircraft is fitted with a Parking /
Emergency Braking Accumulator pressure indicator located on the left maintenance panel.
R This indicator is used to read Brake Accumulator Hydraulic Pressure when Batteries are OFF,
R for ground towing operations or in case of the main indication loss.
When the switch is activated, the indicator is energized for two minutes.
When the hydraulic pressure of the accumalator is below 1700 PSI or above 3100 PSI, the
indicator displays blinks.
Brake Accumulator Hydraulic pressure is displayed in green. The displayed value has to be
multiplied by 1000 (as described by the legend on the front face).
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.40
P6 001
BRAKES ANTI SKID FEB 12
AA
(2) TEST pb
Press the button initiates an automatic sequencial test to verify the primary antiskid
protection capabilities of the system The test duration is approximately three seconds in
R flight and six seconds on ground. If initiated on ground when brake pedals are depressed,
the test duration is sufficient to allow observation of the brake compression and release,
thereby allowing system verification testing to be performed.
WHEELS A-- SKID amber caution is displayed on EWD.
CAUTION : Do not perform the test on the ground, engines running, without parking
brake set.
For anti skid test result and braking message on EWD see table page 11/12.
For braking system availability and accumulator indication see table page 9/10 (topic :
BRAKES ANTI SKID)
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.40
P7 001
BRAKES ANTI SKID APR 11
AA
SYSTEM MONITORING
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.40
P8 001
BRAKES ANTI SKID APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
LANDING GEAR 1.14.40
P 9/10 001
LANDING GEAR GENERAL APR 11
AA
40.5 SCHEMATIC
Mod: 5948
.
LANDING GEAR 1.14.40
P 11/12 001
LANDING GEAR GENERAL APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
.
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.00
P1 001
CONTENTS APR 11
AA
1.15.00 CONTENTS
Mod: 5948
.
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.10.
P 1/2 001
VOR/ILS/MKR/DME SYSTEM APR 11
AA
10.1 DESCRIPTION
NOTE :
VHF-- NAV1 includes the VOR1, ILS1, MKR1 and ADF1 receivers (same LRU).
VHF-- NAV2 includes the VOR2, ILS2, and MKR2 receivers (same LRU). ADF2 can be part
of VHF-- NAV2 if installed.
Mod: 5948
.
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.10
P3 001
VOR/ILS/MKR/DME SYSTEM APR 11
AA
VOR
The aircraft is equipped with two VOR receivers operating over the range 108.00 and
117.95 MHz.
The VOR information can be displayed on the HSI part of the PFD or on the Navigation
Display (ND) of the MFD. Simultaneous display on PFD and MFD is possible.
The VOR audio signals are transmitted to the Remote Control Audio Unit.
VOR pointer symbols and reminders are displayed on both HSI on the PFD and on the
Navigation display on the MFD.
VOR indications are displayed in white.
ILS
The aircraft is equipped with two ILS receivers operating over the range 108.00 and 111.95
MHz.
The ILS information is displayed on the PFD on the ADI for LOC and G/S deviation and
on the HSI for LOC only.
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.10
P4 001
VOR/ILS/MKR/DME SYSTEM APR 11
AA
MARKER
Outer, Middle and Inner markers signals are received and processed for visual display and
audio annunciation.
The MARKER symbols (MARKER beacon annunciator) are displayed at the bottom right
corner of the Attitude Display Indicator (ADI) of the PFD.
DME
The DME HOLD function allows using the DME signal from an other VOR/ILS source than
the active one. A cyan H will appear beside the selected frequency to indicate the hold
status.
The distance reading is shown on Captain and First Officer Primary Flight Display (PFD)
and Navigation Display (ND).
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.10
P5 001
VOR/ILS/MKR/DME SYSTEM APR 11
AA
10.2 CONTROLS
VCP
MCDU
The NAV MCDU page allows to tune VOR/ILS/DME frequencies, to set Tune Mode, DME
Hold, and to set MKR sensibility (LO/HI position).
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.10
P6 001
VOR/ILS/MKR/DME SYSTEM APR 11
AA
FGCP
EFCP
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.10
P7 001
VOR/ILS/MKR/DME SYSTEM APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.10
P8 001
VOR/ILS/MKR/DME SYSTEM APR 11
AA
IESI
VOR/ILS
The IESI can display the used Navigation Source (VOR or ILS) and its frequency.
According to Nav Source selected, the appropriate course deviation scale or localizer and
glideslope deviation scale will be displayed.
Dashes or FAIL flag is displayed in case of invalid data from selected navigation source.
For further information refer to 1.10.36 IESI or to THALES users guide for the IESI
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.10
P9 001
VOR/ILS/MKR/DME SYSTEM APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
EQUIPMENT DC BUS SUPPLY
NAV 1 DC STBY BUS
(on overhead panel NAV 1)
NAV 2 DC BUS 2
(on overhead panel NAV 2)
DME 1 DC BUS 1
(on overhead panel DME 1)
DME 2 DC BUS 2
(if installed) (on overhead panel DME 2)
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01
SYSTEM MONITORING
DME LOSS
This caution is generated when DME (or both if 2 installed) is detected failed.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- DME LOSS amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.10
P 10 001
VOR/ILS/MKR/DME SYSTEM APR 11
AA
RMS
This caution is generated when one RMS is detected failed.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- RMS amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
RMS 1+2
This caution is generated when both RMS are detected failed.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- RMS 1+2 amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.20
P1 001
ADF SYSTEM APR 11
AA
20.1 DESCRIPTION
The aircraft is equipped with one ADF (a second one could be installed as an option).
ADF bearing pointer symbols and reminders are displayed on both HSI on the PFD and on the
Navigation display on the MFD.
ADF indications are displayed in green.
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.20
P2 001
ADF SYSTEM APR 11
AA
20.2 CONTROLS
VCP
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.20
P3 001
ADF SYSTEM APR 11
AA
MCDU
The following ADF parameters can be displayed and set through the MCDU:
- active frequency
- standby frequency
- Mode selection
- Tone selection
- Preset function that allows to store NDB frequency for subsenquent use.
The ADF pages are accessed on the MCDU through the RMS key, then NAV lsk (line
selection key).
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.20
P4 001
ADF SYSTEM APR 11
AA
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.30
P1 001
RADIO ALTIMETER APR 11
AA
30.1 DESCRIPTION
The radio altimeter gives accurate height information when flying below 2500ft.
The radio altimeter system comprises one transceiver and two antennas.
The range of the display is from 0 to 2500 ft. Radio altitude information is displayed in the
bottom of the ADI part of the PFD.
Decision height selection is performed from the ICP (Index Control Panel).
The Radio Altimeters provides information to the MFC, AFCS, TCAS and TAWS.
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.30
P2 001
RADIO ALTIMETER APR 11
AA
30.2 CONTROLS
RA DISPLAY
(4) DH annunciator
Indicates that the aircraft is descending through decision height.
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.30
P3 001
RADIO ALTIMETER APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
EQUIPMENT AC BUS SUPPLY
(C/B)
RA 1 115V AC BUS 1
(on overhead panel RA 1)
RA 2 115V AC BUS 2
(on overhead panel RA 2)
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01
SYSTEM MONITORING
Mod: 5948
.
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.40
P1 001
TAWS APR 11
AA
40.1 DESCRIPTION
The Terrain and Traffic Collision Avoidance System (T2CAS) is designed to provide the flight
crew with visual and aural warnings of possible inadvertent flight into terrain.
Note:
CPA when used in reference to TAWS refers to Collision Prediction and Alerting.
TAWS is a situational awareness system. It is not intended to be used for primary navigation
of the aircraft.
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.40
P2 001
TAWS APR 11
AA
ALERT MODES
This mode monitors the radio altitude and vertical speed and generates a reactive
medium-- term caution and a reactive short-- term warning when the current flight path is
descending at an excessive rate.
Two alerts can be generated:
SINK RATE Caution
PULL UP Warning
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.40
P3 001
TAWS APR 11
AA
This mode monitors the radio altitude, computed airspeed, landing gear configuration,
and landing flaps configuration and generates a reactive medium-- term caution and a
reactive short-- term warning when the current flight path and the terrain are closing at
an excessive rate.
Two alerts can be generated:
- TERRAIN caution
- PULL UP Warning
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.40
P4 001
TAWS APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.40
P5 001
TAWS APR 11
AA
This mode monitors the radio altitude, landing gear configuration, landing flaps
configuration, and airspeed and generates a caution alert if there is insufficient terrain
clearance when the aircraft is not in the proper landing configuration.
Thus 3 alerts can be generated:
- TOO LOW TERRAIN caution
- TOO LOW GEAR caution
- TOO LOW FLAPS caution
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.40
P6 001
TAWS APR 11
AA
MODE 5 - EXCESSIVE DESCENT BELOW GLIDESLOPE
This mode monitors the radio altitude, glideslope deviation, localizer deviation,
landing gear configuration, and glideslope inhibit/cancel. It generates a caution alert if
there is excessive descent below the instrument glidepath when making a front course
approach with the gear down.
One alert can be generated :
- GLIDESLOPE caution
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.40
P7 001
TAWS APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.40
P8 001
TAWS APR 11
AA
A terrain clearance floor envelope is stored in the database for each runway for which terrain
data exist. The Terrain Clearance Floor (TCF) function warns of a premature descent below
this floor, regardless of the aircrafts configuration.
If the aircraft descends below this floor, a TOO LOW TERRAIN aural warning sounds and the
GPWS pushbutton light illuminates on the glareshield.
The Runway Field Clearance Floor (RFCF) provides an additional envelope protection, for
runways that are significantly higher than the surrounding terrain. It is contained in a circle
within the 5.5 NM of the runway threshold and it is based on the geometric altitude and the
runway elevation.
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.40
P9 001
TAWS APR 11
AA
If the aircraft penetrates the Caution Envelope boundary, an aural message TERRAIN
AHEAD or OBSTACLE AHEAD is generated with the glareshield pushbutton GPWS
lights illuminating. Simultaneously, conflicting terrain areas are shown in solid yellow on the
Terrain Display (MFD).
If the aircraft penetrates the Warning Envelope boundary, an aural message TERRAIN
AHEAD, PULL UP or OBSTACLE AHEAD, PULL UP is generated with the glareshield
pushbutton lights illuminating red PULL UP. Simultaneously, conflicting terrain areas are
show in solid red on the Terrain display (MFD).
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.40
P 10 001
TAWS APR 11
AA
The local terrain forward of the aircraft is depicted as variable density dot patterns in green,
yellow or red. The density and color being a function of how close the terrain is relative to
aircraft altitude.Terrain Alerts are depicted by painting the threatening terrain or obstacle as
solid yellow or red.
The Peaks display adds additional density patterns and level threshold to the standard mode
display. At altitudes safely above all terrain for the display range chosen, the terrain is
displayed independently of aircraft altitude.
The Peaks display includes a solid green level to indicate the highest non threatening terrain.
The red and yellow dot pattern and solid red and yellow colors are unchanged with regard to
the standard display.
The terrain identified as water is displayed as cyan dots. Two elevation numbers (in hundreds
of feet above MSL)with the highest terrain on top and the lowest terrain under it are displayed
with the corresponding colors to indicate the highest and lowest terrain currently being
displayed. A single elevation number (high altitude) is displayed when the screen is fully
black or blue as the result of flying over water or relatively flat terrain where there is no
appreciable difference in terrain elevations.
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.40
P 11 001
TAWS APR 11
AA
40.2 CONTROLS
GPWS Selector
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.40
P 12 001
TAWS APR 11
AA
TERR Guarded pb
FAULT Illuminates amber when some or all GPWS basic modes are lost.
OFF Illuminates white when GPWS selector on OFF position.
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.40
P 13 001
TAWS APR 11
AA
On MFDs, in normal display configuration, both captain and first officer Virtual Control
Panel (VCP) OVLY tab enable Terrain background selection on respective Navigation
Displays.
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.40
P 14 001
TAWS APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
EQUIPMENT DC BUS SUPPLY (C/B)
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01
SYSTEM MONITORING
GPWS
This caution is generated when GPWS function is detected failed.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- GPWS amber message on EWD
- Illumination of GPWS annunciator FAULT light (amber)
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
TERRAIN
This caution is generated when terrain function is failed.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- TERRAIN amber message on EWD
- Illumination of TERR push button FAULT light (amber)
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
Note : When Terrain background is selected on OVLY tab of VCP, TERRAIN function
failure is indicated by TERR FAULT amber label on ND (or HSI).
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.50
P1 001
WEATHER RADAR APR 11
AA
50.1 DESCRIPTION
The weather radar system detects atmospheric disturbances and provides the crew with
display of precipitation levels for ranges up to 300NM in front of the aircraft.
Weather Information can be displayed on the Captain and First Officer Navigation Displays
(MFD pages) with RADAR background selected on Virtual Control Panel (VCP).
Four colors are used, each corresponding to a different target return level.
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.50
P2 001
WEATHER RADAR APR 11
AA
50.2 CONTROLS
OFF The radar system is turned off (terrain information are not
displayed on the MFD and TERR FAULT amber label is
illuminated).
SBY (WX STBY displayed white on the MFD) Places the radar in a
stand by with the antenna scan stopped and the transmitter
inhibited.
GMAP (WX GMAP displayed cyan on the MFD) Selects the ground
mapping mode using four different levels of returns.
Level 0 : Black No return
Level 1 : Cyan Least reflective return
Level 2 : Yellow Moderate return
Level 3 : Magenta Strong return
TST (WX TEST displayed on the MFD) displays a test pattern to verify
the system.
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.50
P3 001
WEATHER RADAR APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.50
P4 001
WEATHER RADAR APR 11
AA
WX Background Selection
Captain ND is available by pressing ND on EFCP Left and First Officer ND via EFCP Right.
Thus ND format appears on MFD pages. On ND page Weather Radar background can be
selected using Virtual Control Panel (lower part of MFD).
Weather Radar background is updated in accordance with ND Format (ARC ROSE) and
ND Range selected on EFCP left for ND Captain and EFPC right for ND First Officer.
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.50
P5 001
WEATHER RADAR APR 11
AA
MFD DISPLAY
The Weather Radar System has several mode and warning annunciations are displayed
on lower right side of ND.
Four lines are dedicated to weather function mode and warning annunciators.
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.50
P6 001
WEATHER RADAR APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.50
P7 001
WEATHER RADAR APR 11
AA
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01
SYSTEM MONITORING
In case of WEATHER RADAR failure, TERRAIN map can still be displayed (since WX
RADAR and TERRAIN display are independant).
Mod: 5948
.
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.60
GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM P1 001
GPS APR 11
AA
60.1 DESCRIPTION
The GPS is a navigation system based on satellite transmission, and provides high precision
data to other systems, in any place of earth and in any weather conditions:
- position
- ground speed
- date and time
- quality and integrity criteria
The GPS is connected with T2CAS, Transponders, PFDs, MFDs, Clocks (only for GPS1) and
FDAU.
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.60
GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM P2 001
GPS APR 11
AA
60.2 OPERATION
The primary function of the GPS is to receive the satellite RF signal from the antenna, find the
signal code phase and carrier phase and by using this signals, compute antenna position.
Output data includes three dimensional aircraft position and velocities, quality and integrity
criteria.
In case of dual GPS installation, each GPS receiver output GPS data to other systems which
have to select the GPS source used.
Position
Position is displayed on GPS NAV page of the MCDU.
In case of double FMS failure, the GPS position (latitude, longitude) is displayed on the upper
right corner of the Navigation Display.
Ground Speed
Ground speed is displayed on GPS NAV page of the MCDU.
In case of double FMS failure the GPS Ground speed is displayed on the upper left corner of
the Navigation Display.
Date/Time
The GPS1 provide the time information to other systems.
GPS date and time can be displayed on clocks, and on MCDU.
N.B: ONLY GPS1 provide time information to clocks.
Quality criteria
All quality criteria can be displayed on MCDU GPS pages.
RAIM/PRAIM
GPS RAIM and PRAIM data can be displayed on MCDU GPS pages.
NB : RAIM is a function implemented into the GPS receiver and provides integrity monitoring
of GPS signals for aviation application.
Predictive RAIM (PRAIM) provides the pilot with RAIM availability accordance to satellite
constellation predicted availability.
Failure Reporting
GPS reports failures to the CMA.
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.60
GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM P3 001
GPS APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
EQUIPMENT DC BUS SUPPLY (C/B)
GPS 1 DC STDBY BUS
(on overhead panel GPS 1)
GPS 2 (if installed) DC BUS 2
(on overhead panel GPS 2)
MFC LOGIC
See chapter 1.01
Mod: 5948
.
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.65
FLIGHT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM P1 001
FMS APR 11
AA
65.1 DESCRIPTION
The aircraft is equipped with 2 Flight Management Systems, real core of the aircraft
management.
The FMS allow managing the aircraft during all the phases of the flight, allowing for flight plan
management, flight prediction computations, wind management, and aircraft various
sensors management.
The FMS software, FMS configuration file and the Performance database are permanently
stored into the respective DU.
The FMS needs to have the compact flash card inserted in the DU in order to have the
following functions available (some of the data are not mandatory for FMS operations):
In normal operation, FMS 1 & 2 are synchronized and operate in dual operation even if both
are achieving their own computation and exchange data through the cross talk link.
For full system description and for operating instructions refer to THALES FMS PILOTS
GUIDE.
Mod: 5948
.
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.70
P1 001
NAVIGATION DISPLAY APR 11
AA
70.1 GENERAL
The navigation information are displayed in different format, on PFD, MFD and IESI.
PFD
On the flight guidance coupled side, the ND is displayed by default on the MFD. In standard
configuration an HSI is displayed on the PFD.
If the pilot changes the ND to an other page (system for example), a mini ND page is displayed
on the PFD, in place of the HSI.
In this case the format of the mini ND can be changed by the rotary knob (only ROSE and
ARC).
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.70
P2 001
NAVIGATION DISPLAY APR 11
AA
Three different ND format, can be displayed on the MFD, by pressing on the ND push button
(see description below), and then by selecting the format on the NAV control.
- BRG 1(2) pb
Select the station (VOR or ADF) associated to the bearing pointers
- Range pb
Select the different operating ranges
- Format knob
Change the ND format (ARC, ROSE and PLAN)
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.70
P3 001
NAVIGATION DISPLAY APR 11
AA
IESI
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.70
P4 001
NAVIGATION DISPLAY APR 11
AA
HSI
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.70
P5 001
NAVIGATION DISPLAY APR 11
AA
MINI ND
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEMS 1.15.70
P6 001
NAVIGATION DISPLAY APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEMS 1.15.70
P7 001
NAVIGATION DISPLAY APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEMS 1.15.70
P8 001
NAVIGATION DISPLAY APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.70
P9 001
NAVIGATION DISPLAY APR 11
AA
70.3 ND on MFD
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.70
P 10 001
NAVIGATION DISPLAY APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.70
P 11 001
NAVIGATION DISPLAY APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.70
P 12 001
NAVIGATION DISPLAY APR 11
AA
(10)(14) Range
The range can be set manually through the EFCP or be managed by the display system.
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.70
P 13 001
NAVIGATION DISPLAY APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.70
P 14 001
NAVIGATION DISPLAY APR 11
AA
SYMBOLS
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.70
P 15 001
NAVIGATION DISPLAY APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.70
P 16 001
NAVIGATION DISPLAY APR 11
AA
ND OVLY
Mod: 5948
NAVIGATION SYSTEM 1.15.70
P 17 001
NAVIGATION DISPLAY APR 11
AA
70.5 IESI
ILS TUNING :
VOR TUNING :
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.00
P1 001
CONTENTS APR 11
AA
1.16.00 CONTENTS
1.16.10 GENERAL
20.1 ENGINE
20.2 FUEL SYSTEM
20.3 LUBRICATION SYSTEM
20.4 IGNITION SYSTEM
20.5 PROPELLER
20.6 SCHEMATICS
30.1 GENERAL
30.2 ENGINE GOVERNING
30.3 PROPELLER SPEED GOVERNING
1.16.40 CONTROLS
40.1 ATPCS
40.2 POWER LEVERS (PL)
40.3 IDLE GATE
40.4 CONDITIONS LEVERS (CL)
40.5 INDICATORS & CONTROL PANELS
45.1 DESCRIPTION
45.2 OPERATION
45.3 SCHEMATIC
Mod: 5948
.
POWER PLANT 1.16.10
P1 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
The engine is a Pratt & Whitney of Canada PW127 M certified for a 2750 SHP max
take-- off rating.
However, in normal operation, take-- off rating will be 2475 SHP with an automatic power
increase to 2750 SHP (reserve take-- off rating RTO) in case of other engine failure.
Power setting is characterized by constant power lever and condition lever positions.
The power adapted to the flight phase is selected by the pilot through a power
management selector.
The engine comprises two spool gas generators driving a six blade propeller via a free
turbine/concentric shaft/reduction gear box assembly. Propeller regulation is electronically
controlled.
The engine accessories are mounted on two accessory gear boxes, one driven by the
HP spool, and one by the propeller reduction gear box.
Mod: 5948
.
POWER PLANT 1.16.20
P1 001
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION APR 11
AA
20.1 ENGINE
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.20
P2 001
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION APR 11
AA
Note : Auxiliary feather pump is driven electrically. On ground, its activation by the CL
is inhibited.
The other components are actuated through the reduction gear box.
AIR INLET
As presented on figure, the engine air intake (1) is offset and is a shallow S bend
designed to provide uniform inlet flow to the compressor. The curvature (2) is
intended to provide inertial separation and protection in the event of foreign object
ingestion. It is also used to divide airflow in a primary flow directed to the engine, and
a secondary flow directed to the oil cooler (3). Control of the secondary airflow is
achieved by automatic oil cooler flaps positioning (4).
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.20
P3 001
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION FEB 12
AA
to provide the HP motive flow required by the fuel tank jet pump through an
engine valve 5 .
- A fuel flowmeter 6 .
- A Fuel Cooled Oil Cooler (FCOC) 7 , that provides cooling of the lubricating
system by using fuel system as cooling source.
- A flow divider 8 to the fuel nozzles.
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.20
P4 001
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.20
P5 001
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION APR 11
AA
The propeller is driven by a free power turbine by means of a reduction gear box. Pitch
() change is hydromechanically controlled by a Propeller Valve Module (PVM).
The PVM is controlled by a Propeller Electronic Control (PEC) installed in each engine
nacelle which provides the synchrophasing between the two propellers.
Interface between flight deck and PEC is ensured by a Propeller Interface Unit (PIU)
installed in the electronic rack.
The propeller control system uses the condition lever, the PWR MGT rotary selector
and the power lever to activate the pitch change mechanism through the governors
and associated equipments.
The system is protected against :
- Low pitch angle in flight,
- Overspeed,
- Hydraulic pressure loss.
The RH Propeller Reduction Gear Box is provided with a brake to be used on the
ground for Hotel mode operation.
PVM
The PVM is installed on the reduction gear box and allows :
- The basic speed set
- Beta scheduling
- Reversing
- Synchrophasing
- Feathering
- Low pitch protection
- 14 (Reverse) < ref < 78.5 (Feather)
Additionally it is used, with the overspeed governor, to contain propeller overspeed.
The PVM comprises :
- An Electro Hydraulic Valve (EHV) which meters the pitch change oil to the pitch
change actuator and allows a normal feathering of the propeller.
- A protection valve which is a part of overspeed, low pitch and back-- up feathering
functions.
- A feather solenoid (EHV back-- up).
- A Rotary Variable Differential Transducer (RVDT) which adjust and confirm PLA
position.
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.20
P6 001
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION APR 11
AA
PEC
The PEC is a dual channel electronic box which provides closed loop control over the
propeller pitch change system. The PEC detects, isolates and accomodates systems
faults.
In the event of a failure of the primary channel, control of the propeller system will
automatically be transfered to the back-- up channel.
Propeller speed is calculated by the PEC through EEC (altitude and airspeed data) and
Np sensors.
PIU
The PIU (one per PEC) is an electronic box located in the electronic rack that realizes
the interface between the PEC and the cockpit for propeller speed selection, and PEC
fault signalisation logics.
ENGAGEMENT LOGIC
READY light must be illuminated, prior to any propeller brake activation. Loss of one
of the above mentionned required conditions for engagement, will not imply propeller
brake disengagement. However, when gust lock is released and propeller brake is still
engaged, PROP BRK red warning is generated:
- PROP BRK FWS alert (EWD),
- flashing MASTER WARNING lights
- CRC aural warning
Note : After a propeller braking or releasing sequence, READY light may remain
illuminated for about 15 s.
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.20
P 7/8 001
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION APR 11
CROSS SECTION
AA
20.6 SCHEMATICS
Mod: 5948
.
POWER PLANT 1.16.20
P 9/10 001
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
.
POWER PLANT 1.1620
P 11/12 001
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
.
POWER PLANT 1.16.30
P1 001
SYSTEMS OPERATING FEB 12
30.1 GENERAL
The power control parameter is the torque :
The maximum torque for each flight condition, at the selected rating, is computed by the
EEC and displayed on the TQ indicator on EWD (Automatic BUG).
An Engine Electronic Control (EEC) provides control of fuel flow in the HydroMechanical
Unit (HMU), through a stepper motor in such a way as to control the torque in accordance
with outside conditions and positions of :
- The power lever (PLA).
- The power management selector (PWR MGT).
- The bleed valves.
The HMU delivers a fuel flow which generates the NH compressor rotation speed.
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.30
P2 001
SYSTEMS OPERATING APR 11
AA
- Performs fuel metering in steady state operation and protects the system in case
of transients.
- Commands the NH in accordance with 2 laws (NH = f (PLA)) :
. 1 st law (called top) used when EEC is ON to protect NH overspeeds.
. 2 nd law (called base) used when EEC is OFF.
- Includes a stepper motor which adjusts the flow controlled by the hydromechanical
channel, in accordance with commands transmitted by the EEC.
- Ensures engine shutdown (HP fuel S/O).
- Delivers a motive flow to the fuel tank jet pump.
Note : Operating line with EEC ON may be placed above or below the HMU BASE
LAW depending on weather conditions
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.30
P3 001
SYSTEMS OPERATING APR 11
AA
- Ensures minimum propeller speed control, on ground and at low power (see
propeller governing).
- Delivers, in case of engine failure at take-- off, automatic uptrimmed take-- off power
to the valid engine (ATPCS) by responding to the signal generated by the
Auto-- Feather Unit (AFU) of the failed engine.
- Controls the modulated opening of the Handling Bleed Valve (HBV), so as to ensure
correct LP compressor operation.
- At high power, controls the propeller maximum speed Np, according to the PWR
MGT selection.
- Controls propeller pitch at low power and when using reverse.
- Ensures low pitch through a solenoid (when PLA are below FI position).
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.30
P4 001
SYSTEMS OPERATING APR 11
AA
According to the rating selected on the PWR MGT rotary selector, with the PL at a
set point, the EEC commands a determined engine power and therefore a torque value
(for a given propeller speed).
Thus, the torque which is the engine control parameter, is controlled (with PLA
constant) in all ambient conditions.
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.30
P5 001
SYSTEMS OPERATING APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.30
P6 001
SYSTEMS OPERATING APR 11
AA
At this position marked by a notch the control system delivers max rated power
corresponding to the mode selected.
TO : P = 2475 SHP
MCT : P = 2500 SHP
CLB : P = 2192 SHP
CRZ : P = 2132 SHP
ENGINE REGULATION
- Engine regulation uses pitot and static data coming from EEC. EEC data are
elaborated either from the selected ADC (normal configuration) or from engine
sensors and imposed data (emergency configuration). ADC is selected through the
VPC TAT SEL.
Note : If the selected ADC electrical supply fails, two events may occur :
- If ADC 2 was selected, ADC 1 immediately takes over from ADC 2 ;
- If ADC 1 was selected, engine sensors immediately take over from ADC 1.
The engine torque must match the TQ BUG, except when TO is selected at the PWR
MGT selector.
When TO is selected at the PWR MGT selector, with the ATPCS armed :
- the TQ bug corresponds to RTO
- in normal T.O. configuration PL NOTCH
PWR MGT TO
ATPCS ARMED
TQ BUG is positioned at RTO. This value must be crosschecked between engines.
In the event of engine failure and automatic uptrim, the engine torque will coincide
with TQ BUG (RTO).
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.30
P7 001
SYSTEMS OPERATING APR 11
AA
Comment
If necessary, moving the lever out of the notch will enable to set precise power setting
without any discontinuity.
Position (2) beginning of AMBER SECTOR
This position, characterized by a ramp threshold is used during GO Around or at take off in
the event of ATPCS failure. The power delivered is GA (or RTO) for NP = 100%,
irrespective of the mode selected on the PWR MGT rotary selector.
In this position, the engine torque agrees with the RTO torque calculated by the FDAU
Note : The ramp threshold may be overriden, thus enabling the lever to be positioned up
to the stop of the PLA quadrant. This procedure must remains EXCEPTIONAL. It
is AN EMERGENCY PROCEDURE WHICH WILL PROVIDE UP TO 15 % more
power than RTO.
2 EEC FAILURE
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.30
P8 001
SYSTEMS OPERATING FEB 12
AA
NH remains fixed at NHo value until either PL travel reaches 52 or NH reaches its
overspeed protection.
B NH changes to NH1 value (at that time a power increase or decrease can be
noted, according to the operating point position prior to EEC failure with respect to
HMU base law).
C NH follows the NH (PLA) schedule of the HMU base law.
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.30
P9 001
SYSTEMS OPERATING FEB 12
AA
HOTEL MODE
This mode, available on the RH engine only, is exclusively used on the ground to provide
aircraft autonomy in terms of air conditioning and DC power supply with the gas generator
operating and the propeller locked by a hydraulic brake.
R - PL is controlling the power of the generator (NH = f(PL)) since the fuel governing function
of the EEC is automatically cancelled when selecting feather. A throttle stop is provided
by the gust lock lever to avoid an overtorque risk. Without this protection, hotel mode
cannot be selected.
- CL has to be set to feather prior to selecting hotel mode and must be left in this position.
Hotel mode can be used with EEC ON or OFF. The gust lock stop precludes
overpowering the engine.
R SM : Stepper Motor
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.30
P 10 001
SYSTEMS OPERATING APR 11
AA
FUEL GOVERNING
This is the ground governing mode at low speed and low power.
The EEC automatically increases the fuel flow so as to maintain a minimum propeller
speed (NP = 70.8 %)
CL is set in AUTO position.
Note : This control mode is cancelled :
- when EEC is OFF,
- when the propeller is in FEATHER position.
TRANSITION MODE
This is the intermediate mode between the two previous ones.
It only applies on ground, or in flight at low power and low speed.
The NP speed is comprised between 70.8 % and NP selected.
- Control operation may be summarized through the graph below, depicting evolution
of the propeller speed NP function of PLA (example given in MCT mode).
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.40
P1 001
CONTROLS APR 11
AA
40.1 ATPCS
GENERAL
The propulsion unit includes an ATPCS (automatic take-- off power control system)
which provides in case of an engine failure during take-- off the uptrimmed take-- off
power on the remaining engine combined with an automatic feathering of the failed
engine.
This system enables to reduce the power normally used for take-- off by an amount of
about 10% below the power certified by the engine manufacturer. This is favorable to
engine/propeller life without affecting the take-- off performance in case of an engine
failure.
Full ATPCS (i.e. uptrim and autofeather) is only available for take-- off (see arming
conditions below).
COMPONENTS
The ATPCS operates with the following components on each engine :
* The Auto Feathering Unit (AFU) which is the main system element. It conditions the
torque signal coming from the engine and provides the torque indication :
- to the cockpit indicators (analog pointer),
- to the FDAU,
- to the MFC which includes the autofeathering/uptrim logic functions, and
delivers the corresponding control signals to the feather solenoid, to the feathering
electrical pump and to the opposite EEC.
* The EEC which transmits a signal enabling the power to increase from TO to RTO
(or a n NH signal during ATPCS test at ground idle).
* The feather solenoid mounted on the PVM,
* The feathering electric pump installed on the reduction gear box.
In the Cockpit :
* The ATPCS pb on the cockpit center panel,
* The PL position (sw set to 49),
* A test selector located on the pedestal.
ARMING CONDITIONS
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.40
P2 001
CONTROLS APR 11
AA
TRIGGERING CONDITIONS
One torque below 18%
Note : Nothing happens on the affected engine for 2.15 seconds, but uptrim is
energized on the remaining engine. This feature enables to perform an
acceleration stop without having autofeather in order to benefit from some
reversing action on the failed engine.
In this case, the throttle reduction occuring within 2.15 seconds period
automatically disarms the mode.
Once the mode has been triggered, its cancellation can only result from
either :
- PWR MGT other than TO, or
- ATPCS Pb set to OFF, or
- both PL retarded.
CAUTION : If the engine is restarted, IT WILL BE NECESSARY TO SELECT PWR
MGT to MCT position after relight in order to be able to UNFEATHER
the propeller.
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.40
P3 001
CONTROLS APR 11
AA
ATPCS SEQUENCE
armed on ground
A/FEATH FUNCTION
Disarming conditions
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.40
P4 001
CONTROLS APR 11
AA
For take off acceleration the pilot will push PLs from GI to the TO position which is
identified by a notch.
At landing, the pilot will reduce PLs to FI. Then after flight idle gate automatic unlocking,
he will act on the triggers to reduce down to GI, and eventually to reverse. Reverse
sector is protected by a spring rod : a force must be exercised by the pilot to position the
PL into reverse sector. Releasing this pull force will bring PL back to around GI.
When the PL are on the MAX RATED TQ position, the pilot can increase the power (if
necessary) by pushing the PL up the RAMP (after GO AROUND position) to the FWD
stop.
Note : On the ground, the gust lock, when engaged, prevents excessive PL in the
forward traction sector angle.
POWER LEVER SWITCHES
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.40
P5 001
CONTROLS APR 11
AA
At take off, as soon as both landing gear absorbers are released, a gate prevents PL
angle reduction below FI.
At landing, as soon as one landing gear absorber is compressed, this gate is
automatically retracted and the PL may travel down to GI and reverse (below GI).
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.40
P6 001
CONTROLS APR 11
AA
- AUTO position controls propeller speed through PWR MGT selector position.
- 100 % OVRD position sets manually Np MAX.
It is necessary to act on a trigger located on the lever side to travel
- from AUTO to FTR (and return),
- from FTR to FUEL SO (and return).
A red lt incorporated in the lever will illuminate if a fire is detected on the associated
engine provided CL is not in FUEL SO position.
CONDITION LEVER SWITCHES
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.40
P7 001
CONTROLS APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.40
P8 001
CONTROLS APR 11
AA
(1) TORQUE INDICATOR
Two sensing torque probes are located on the reduction gear box. One of them sends a
signal to the AFU which controls the torque analogic pointer (B). The other one sends a
signal to the EEC which controls the torque digital counter (A).
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.40
P9 001
CONTROLS APR 11
AA
(2) NP INDICATOR
(B) Pointer
Gives the analogic indication of Inter Turbine Temperature in C. Pointer is displayed if
ITT is valid.
ITT Pointer is :
- green if ITT is in Green sector
- amber if ITT is in Amber sector
- red if ITT is in red sector
The pointer is stopped if ITT>1000C
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.40
P 10 001
CONTROLS APR 11
AA
NO REV red reverse video flag replaces LO PITCH flag when any propeller pitch
remains above 8 after touchdown with PL retarded to GI.
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.40
P 11 001
CONTROLS APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.40
P 12 001
CONTROLS APR 11
AA
- From 0% to 62%, segment is displayed in white, readout and pointer are displayed in
green.
- From 62% to 103.1%, segment, readout and pointer are displayed in green.
- From 103.2% to 106.3%, segment, pointer and a framed readout are displayed in amber.
- For a value equal or higher than 106.4%, pointer is dsplayed in red, readout is diplayed in
red reversed video.
- For invalid value, three amber dashes are displayed instead of the digits.
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.40
P 13 001
CONTROLS APR 11
AA
(A) LO PR message
Red reverve video label indicating an oil low pressure.
(B )OIL pressure
Displays oil pressure of engines in PSI.
Oil pressure indicator ranges are :
- 0 to 40 PSI : red segment , pointer and red reverse video readout
- 40 to 55 PSI and above 65 PSI : amber segment, pointer and amber framed readout
- 55 to 65 PSI : green segment, pointer and readout
In case of value invalidity, the value is replaced by amber -- - label and there is no pointer
displayed.
In case of value invalidity, the value is replaced by amber -- - - label and there is no pointer
displayed.
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.40
P 14 001
CONTROLS APR 11
AA
1 EEC pb
Controls the EEC of the associated engine
ON : (pb pressed in) EEC adjusts HMU action, by controlling the stepper
motor which lowers fuel flow ordered by HMU.
OFF : (pb released) The HMU controls only NH as a function of PL angle.
OFF light illuminates white.
FAULT : When EEC failure is detected:
Flashing amber :The fuel flow is frozen to maintain the power, when FAULT
flashes, never deselect the EEC. Retard first, the PL in
the green sector (FAULT become steady: PL < 52)
Reversion to HMU base law is achieved when the PL are
retarded in the green sector
Steady amber : automatic reversion to HMU base law
2
ATPCS pb
pb pressed in : - If pressed in on ground, uptrim and autofeather function are
armed.
- if pressed in in flight, only the autofeather function is
armed.
OFF : (Pb released)
Uptrim and autofeather functions are deselected.
ARM : Illuminates green when arming conditions are met (see P1)
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.40
P 15 001
CONTROLS APR 11
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.40
P 16 001
CONTROLS APR 11
AA
Note : PROP BRK cyan label is displayed on EWD when the propeller brake is engaged.
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.40
P 17 001
CONTROLS APR 11
AA
Allows to check the correct functionning of the ATPCS. This rotary selector is spring
loaded to the neutral position.
Mod: 5948
.
POWER PLANT 1.16.45
P1 001
BOOST FUNCTION APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.45
P 2/3 001
BOOST FUNCTION APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.50
P1 001
LATERAL MAINTENANCE PANEL APR 11
AA
On RH Maintenance panel, several tests and control device are provided, for
maintenance purpose only.
All buttons on this panel are to be used on ground only.
1
EEC/PEC SEL switch
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.50
P2 001
LATERAL MAINTENANCE PANEL APR 11
AA
This switch with two stables positions enables to test the feathering pump. For
safety reasons, this test is impossible in flight.
- With the test switch on PLA > FI position, the PL low pitch protection switch and
feather solenoid are tested.
- With the test switch on PLA < FI position, secondary low pitch solenoid is tested.
Note : In both cases, LOW PITCH message is displayed on EWD
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.60
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC P1 001
SYSTEM MONITORING APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
EEC
. power supply DC EMER BUS and DC BUS 1 - Nil -
(on overhead panel PWR SUPPLY)
. control DC EMER BUS
(on lateral overhead panel CTL and
CAUTION)
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.60
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC P2 001
SYSTEM MONITORING APR 11
AA
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
EQUIPMENT DC BUS SUPPLY
(C/B)
ENG 2
EEC
. power supply DC EMER BUS and DC BUS 1
(on overhead panel PWR SUPPLY)
. control DC EMER BUS
(on lateral overhead panel CTL and CAU-
TION)
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.60
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/ P3 001
MFC LOGIC/SYSTEM MONITORING APR 11
DC BUS SUPPLY
EQUIPMENT
(C/B)
Propeller brake DC ESS BUS
(on lateral panel PWR SUPPLY CTL IND)
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.60
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC P4 001
SYSTEM MONITORING APR 11
AA
SYSTEM MONITORING
NAC OVHT
This warning is generated when nacelle temperature exceeds 170C (338F) when
aircraft is on ground.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MW light flashing red
- NAC OVHT red message on EWD
- Aural alert is Continuous Repetitive Chime (CRC)
- NAC OVHT legend in red reverse video on SD engine page
PROP BRK
This warning is generated when propeller brake is not locked in full locked or in full
released position.
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MW light flashing red
- PROP BRK red message on EWD
- Aural alert is Continuous Repetitive Chime (CRC)
- UNLK red light on overhead panel
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.60
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC P5 001
SYSTEM MONITORING APR 11
AA
SINGLE ENGINE
This caution is generated in case of single engine operation
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- SINGLE ENGINE amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
IDLE GATE
This caution is generated in case of automatic idle gate system failure
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- IDLE GATE amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- IDLE GATE amber light on pedestal
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.60
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC P6 001
SYSTEM MONITORING APR 11
AA
ENG START
This caution is generated in case of start sequence incident
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- ENG START amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- START label in amber reverse video on SD engine page
- FAULT legend in amber on the affected START pb.
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.60
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC P7 001
SYSTEM MONITORING APR 11
AA
ELEC X START
This caution is generated when on ground, during second engine start, operative DC GEN
does not come on line to supply the START BUS between 10 % and 45 % NH
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- ELEC X START amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- X START FAIL on Engine SD page
- X START FAIL on overhead panel
ENG START NO NH
This caution is generated if NH does not incrrease during start
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- ENG START NO NH amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
ENG NO ITT
This caution is generated if ITT does not increase during start
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- ENG NO ITT amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
ENG EEC
This caution is generated in case of one EEC failure
Visual and aural alerts are :
- MC light flashing amber
- ENG EEC amber message on EWD
- Aural alert is Single Chime (SC)
- FAULT light illuminate on dedicated EEC pb (Flashing if PL above
52C)
Mod: 5948
POWER PLANT 1.16.60
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY/MFC LOGIC P8 001
SYSTEM MONITORING APR 11
AA
Mod: 5948
LIMITATIONS 2.01.00
P 1 001
CONTENTS APR 11
AA
2.01.00 C0NTENTS
2.01.01 GENERAL
2.01.02 WEIGHT AND LOADING
2.01.03 AIRSPEED AND OPERATIONAL PARAMETERS
2.01.04 POWER PLANT
2.01.05 SYSTEMS
2.01.06 TCAS
2.01.07 FMS
2.01.08 CABIN LIGHTING
2.01.09 TAWS
2.01.10 COCKPIT DOOR SECURITY SYSTEM (if installed)
Mod 5948
.
APR 11
cs
Mod 5948
LIMITATIONS 2.01.01
P2 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
The corresponding positive accelerations limit the bank angle in turns and the severity
of pull up maneuvers.
Do not operate cargo door with a cross wind component of more than 45 kt.
DISPATCHABILITY
For dispatch in the event of equipment failure or missing equipment refer to MEL/CDL.
Mod 5948
LIMITATIONS 2.01.02
P1 700
WEIGHT AND LOADING APR 11
AA
MAXIMUM WEIGHT KG LB
TAXI 22 970 50 640
TAKE OFF 22 800 50 265
LANDING 22 350 49 273
ZERO FUEL 20 800 45 856
The limits of center of gravity are given in percentage of the mean aerodynamic chord
(MAC), landing gear extended.
Station O is located 2.362 meters (92.99 inches) forward of the fuselage nose.
The distance from station 0 to reference chord leading edge is 13.604 meters
(535.59 inches).
- A possible toppling over should be taken into account from seven persons moving near
the rear part of an off loading aircraft.
AIRSPEEDS
* MAXIMUM OPERATING SPEED.
This limit must not be intentionnaly exceeded in any flight regime.
VMO = 250 kt
MMO = 0.55
VRA= 180 kt
VWO = 160 kt
Mod 5948
LIMITATIONS 2.01.03
P2 001
AIRSPEED AND OPERATIONAL PARAMETERS APR 11
AA
CAS (KT)
V1 LIMITED BY VMCG
CAS (KT)
VMCA
ROFA--02--01--03--004--A500AA
VMCL
Flaps VMCL (CAS)
30 98 kt
15 98 kt
Altitude Zp (ft)
Runway status: 1: dry runway, 2:wet up to 3mm depth, 3 (TO only): slush or water from 3 to
6mm depth, 4 (TO only):slush or water from 6 to 12.7mm depth,
5: slush or water from 3 to 12.7mm depth, 6: compact snow, 7: ice
Mod 5948
LIMITATIONS 2.01.04
P1 001
POWER PLANT APR 11
AA
ENGINES
ENGINE PARAMETERS
Operating limits with no unscheduled maintenance action required.
Beyond these limits, refer to maintenance manual.
TRANSIENT 5s 120
20 mn 140
During RESERVE TAKE OFF, TQ indication may exceed 100 % but not 106.3 %.
(*) ITT limite depends on outside air temperature; refer to 2.01.04 P 3 for detailed
information.
(**) Value linked to 100 % NP.
(***) - RTO: Time beyond 5 mn is linked to actual single engine operations only.
- MCT rating is the max power certified for continuous use. In-- flight emergencies
are the only conditions for which MCT use is authorized.
(****) Up to 75 % NH only.
(*****) Permissible for completion of flight provided TQ does not exceed 75.2 %
during climb and 73.13 % during cruise.
(1), (2), (3), (4) : see page 4.
Note : Flight with an engine running and the propeller feathered is not permitted.
ITT LIMITS
IN FLIGHT OPERATION
USE OF NP SETTING BELOW 82 % IN ICING CONDITIONS IS PROHIBITED
ATR airplanes are protected against a positioning of power levers below the flight idle
stops in flight by an IDLE GATE device. It is reminded that any attempt to override
this protection is prohibited. Such positioning may lead to loss of airplane control or
may result in an engine overspeed condition and consequent loss of engine power.
GROUND OR FLIGHT
STARTER
3 STARTS WITH A 1 MINUTE 30 SECONDS MAXIMUM COMBINED STARTER
RUNNING TIME, FOLLOWED BY 4 MINUTES OFF
OIL SYSTEM
Approved lubricating oils
- Aero Shell Turbine oil 500
- Aero Shell Turbine oil 560
- Royco Turbine oil 500
- Royco Turbine oil 560
- Mobil Jet oil II
- Mobil Jet oil 254
- Castrol 4000
- Castrol 5000
- Exxon Turbo oil 2380
Mixing of different brands of oil or viscosities of oil is not recommended.
FUEL SYSTEM
- Use of JP 4 or JET B is prohibited.
- Acceptable fuels (refer to PWC Documentation to determine equivalent approved fuels).
MINIMUM FUEL TEMP (C) MAXIMUM
FUELS FREEZING POINT FUEL TEMP
(C) Starting Operation (C)
JET A - 40 - 34 - 38 + 57
JET A1 - 50 - 34 - 48 + 57
RT, TS1 - 60 - 34 - 60 + 57
JP 5 - 46 - 26 - 33 + 57
- Approved anti icing additives (maximum concentration allowed : 0.15 % per volume) :
- Philips PFA 55 MB
- MIL-- I-- 27 686 D
- Ethylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether as defined in MIL-- I-- 27 686 E.
Mod 5948
LIMITATIONS 2.01.04
P6 001
POWER PLANT APR 11
AA
REFUELING
USABLE FUEL
UNBALANCE
FEEDING
Mod 5948
LIMITATIONS 2.01.05
P1 030
SYSTEMS APR 11
AA
AIR - PRESSURIZATION
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
LANDING GEAR
OXYGEN
-- Minimum height for autopilot engagement on take off : 100 ft. After T/O below
1000 f, use of autopilot is not permitted with bank angle greater than 15_.
-- Minimum height for autopilot use in single source configuration: do not use
AP/YD in single source configuration(one ADC and/or one AHRS lost :
-- below 1000 ft AGL, or
-- with stall warning inoperative.
-- NAV mode for VOR approach, using either autopilot or flight director is
authorized only if :
-- a co--located DME is available, and
-- DME HOLD is not selected
-- Minimum height for use of either autopilot or flight director :
-- Except during take off or approach : 1000 ft
-- VS or IAS mode during approach :160 ft
-- CAT 1 APP mode : 160 ft
INSTRUMENTS MARKINGS
FLAPS
Holding with any flaps extended is prohibited in icing conditions (except for single
engine operations);
ICING CONDITIONS
-- All icing detection lights must be operative prior to flight into icing conditions at
night.
-- The ice detector must be operative for flight into icing conditions.
Mod 5948
LIMITATIONS 2.01.05
P4 001
SYSTEMS FEB 12
AA
Mod 5948
LIMITATIONS 2.01.06
P1 001
TCAS APR 11
AA
TCAS
LIMITATIONS
The limitations in Part 2.01 are applicable with the addition of the following:
1-- TCAS operation is approved for use in VFR meteorological conditions (VMC) and
IFR meteorological conditions (IMC).
2-- The pilot must not initiate evasive maneuvers using information from the traffic
display only or from a traffic advisory (TCAS TA) only.
These displays and advisories are intended only for assistance in visually locating
the traffic and lack the resolution necessary for use in evasive maneuvering.
3-- Compliance with TCAS resolution advisory is required unless the pilot considers it
unsafe to do so.
However, maneuvers which are in the opposite direction of the resolution advisory
(TCAS RA) are extremely hazardous and are prohibited unless it is visually
determined they are the only means to assure safe separation.
CAUTION : Once a non crossing RA has been issued the vertical speed should be
accurately adjusted to comply with the RA, in order to avoid negating
the effectiveness of a co-- ordinated maneuvre by the intruder.
4-- Evasive maneuvring should be made with the autopilot disengaged, and limited to
the minimum required to comply with the RA. The pilot must promptly return to the
previous ATC clearance when the TCAS CLEAR OF CONFLICT voice message is
announced.
5-- Prior to perform RAs climb or increase climb, the crew should select the appropriate
engine power setting on the power MGT rotary selector.
6-- When a climb or increase climb RA occurs with the airplane in the landing
configuration or in the go-- around phase, a normal procedure of go-- around should
be followed including the appropriate power increase and configuration changes.
Mod 5948
LIMITATIONS 2.01.06
P2 001
TCAS APR 11
AA
TCAS (CONTD)
7-- Because of the limited number of inputs to TCAS for determination of aircraft
performance inhibits, there are instances where inhibiting RAs would be
appropriate, however it is not possible to do so. In these cases, TCAS may command
maneuvers which may significantly reduce stall margins or result in stall warning.
Conditions where this may occur include operations with a bank angle (wings level is
assumed), weight, altitude and temperature combinations outside those noted
below, leaving aircraft in landing configuration during climb RA on approach, engine
out operations, and abnormal configurations such as landing gear not retracted or
stick pusher/shaker failure.
The table below entitled Flight Envelope in which climb resolution advisory can be
accomplished without stick pusher/shaker activation outlines the parameters used
in the development of the performance inhibits. This table does not consider worst
turboprop flight conditions especially operations using minimum operating
airspeeds as are sometimes required (e.g. obstacle clearance, ATC constraints). In
all cases, stall warning must be given precedence over climb RA commands.
NOTE : TCAS is viewed as a supplement to the pilot who, with the aid of the
ATC system, has the primary responsibility for avoiding mid-- air
collisions.
Mod 5948
LIMITATIONS 2.01.06
P3 001
TCAS APR 11
AA
TCAS (CONTD)
- Enroute 0 25000 ft
Altitude range - Take off 0 6000 ft
- Approach and landing 0 7000 ft
Mod 5948
LIMITATIONS 2.01.06
P4 001
TCAS APR 11
AA
TCAS (CONTD)
8-- Inhibition schemes
8.1-- Non icing conditions
Mod 5948
LIMITATIONS 2.01.06
P5 001
TCAS APR 11
AA
TCAS (CONTD)
NORMAL PROCEDURES
The normal procedures in Part 2.03 are applicable.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
The emergency procedures in Part 2.04 are applicable.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURES
The procedures following failures in Part 2.05 are applicable with the addition of the
following:
The TCAS must be turned TA ONLY in the following cases:
- Engine out operations
- Stick pusher/shaker failure
- Flight with landing gear down
The TCAS must be turned STBY in the following cases:
- ATC request
PERFORMANCES
The performances in Part 3 are applicable.
Mod 5948
.
LIMITATIONS 2.01.07
FLIGHT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM P1 001
FMS APR 11
AA
1 -- GENERAL
The FMS:
- complies with TSO C 129 and TSO C115B,
- is installed in compliance with, AC 20--130A for navigation use.
- has been demonstrated to meet the En--route continental B--RNAV requirements
of AMC 20--4 or equivalent in single GPS configuration.
- has been demonstrated to meet the P--RNAV requirements of JAA TGL no10.
- has been demonstrated to meet the RNAV (GNSS) non--precision approach
requirement and RNP APCH AMC 20-- 27 specification in single GPS
configuration.
- APVBARO--VNAVoperations hadnot beendemonstrated andare notapproved.
2 -- LIMITATIONS
Compliance with the above regulations does not constitute an operational
approval/authorization to conduct operations. Aircraft operators must apply to
their Authority for such an approval/authorization.
- The FMS pilots guide must be available on board.
- The approval of the system is based on the assumption that the navigation
database has been validated for intended use.
- In single GPS configuration, the system is approved for use for oceanic and
remote operations when only one long range navigation system is required.
- This system is approved for RNAV En--route continental (B--RNAV) and RNAV
terminal area operations like RNAV SID/STAR (P--RNAV).
NOTE : This system is approved in any of the following configurations: AP
coupling, FD only or raw data (HSI information).
- This system is also approved as a supplemental navigation means for
conventional En--route continental operations, conventional terminal operations
(SID/STAR) and conventional non--precision approach (e.g. NDB, VOR/DME,
LOC,...) provided :
S Approved navigation equipments, other than GNSS, required for the
route to be flown are installed and operational.
S When the system is used to fly non--precision approach not promulgated
as RNAV (GNSS) approach or when procedure coordinates
(SID/STAR, Approach) cannot be guaranteed as WGS84, raw data
(conventional navigation information) are displayed to verify the correct
RNAV (GNSS) guidance.
.../...
Mod : 5948
.
LIMITATIONS 2.01.07
FLIGHT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM P 1A 001
FMS APR 11
AA
.../...
Mod : 5948
.
LIMITATIONS 2.01.07
FLIGHT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM P 1B 001
FMS FEB 12
AA
R 2 -- LIMITATIONS (CONTD)
FMS predictions: Distance, time and fuel prediction deviations have been quantified
as follows:
S Climb: in the range ISA --20 to ISA +20, prediction deviations are lower than
10% and decrease to zero during climb . Outside this range, they could be
greater than 10% and decrease to zero during climb.
S Cruise: prediction deviations are lower than 5% in the whole environmental
envelope.
S Descent: prediction deviations are lower than 5% in the whole
environmental envelope.
Mod : 5948
.
LIMITATIONS 2.01.08
P1 001
CABIN LIGHTING APR 11
AA
The general cabin illumination system must be used during not less than 15 minutes
before each flight.
Mod : 5948
.
LIMITATIONS 2.01.09
P 1 001
TAWS APR 11
TAWS
1. Navigation is not to be predicated on the use of the terrain display.
3.The current local QNH must be entered in the Pilots altimeter for proper terrain
alerting.
Mod : 5948
.
LIMITATIONS 2.01.10
P 1 200
COCKPIT DOOR SECURITY SYSTEM APR 11
AA
Note : If the flight crew does not take any action after the routine cabin request, the
cabin crew will be able to open the door by using the emergency access procedure.
Daily Check
- COCKPIT DOOR LOCKING SYSTEM SW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
On the DOOR CALL PANEL
- EMER PB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PUSH
- Check OPEN LIGHT flashes
In the cockpit :
- Check buzzer
- Check OPEN LIGHT flashes
H If correct :
In the cockpit :
- TOGGLE SW on COCKPIT DOOR CONTROL PANEL . . . . . . . . . . DENY
- Check buzzer stops
- Check OPEN LIGHT extinguishes
On the DOOR CALL PANEL
- Check OPEN LIGHT extinguishes and DENIED LIGHT illuminates
H If correct :
- TOGGLE SW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPEN
- COCKPIT DOOR LOCKING SYSTEM SW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
- FUNCTIONAL CHECK OF THE MANUAL LOCK BOLT(S)
COCKPIT DOOR OPERATION : OPENING THE COCKPIT DOOR FROM THE CABIN
CABIN CREW ROUTINE ACCESS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REQUEST on the Door Call Panel
CABIN CREW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PRESS CALL PB
CABIN CREW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STAND IN COCKPIT DOOR AXIS
The cabin crew should stand in the axis of the cockpit door.
A buzzer sounds in the cockpit.
H If entry is not authorized by the flight crew :
The flight crew denies the entry request via the DOOR TOGGLE SW.
The Door Call Panel red light comes ON steady, and indicates that the door is locked.
Emergency access, the buzzer, and the Door Call Panel are inhibited for 3 minutes.
H If entry is authorized by the flight crew :
The flight crew unlocks the door via the DOOR TOGGLE SW.
The Door Call Panel green light comes ON steady, and indicates that the door is
unlocked.
CABIN CREW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PULL the DOOR RIGHT PANEL to OPEN
CABIN CREW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNLOCK the LEFT PANEL and PULL to OPEN
The door left panel is unlocked by moving the handle located in the cockpit side on the
door left panel
H If there is no reaction from the flight crew :
CABIN CREW SECOND ACCESS REQUEST . . . . . . REQUEST on the Door Call Panel
Repeat the above procedure.
H If there is no reaction from the flight crew after a second request :
CABIN CREW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CALL THE COCKPIT
To establish contact with the flight crew and request access to the cockpit.
H If there is no reaction from the flight crew after a cabin crew interphone call :
CABIN CREW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PRESS THE EMERGENCY PB
Rotate the protecting plate and press the EMER PB. A buzzer sounds continuously in
the cockpit for 30 seconds, and the green light flashes on the Door Call Panel. After 30
seconds, the green light comes ON steady and the cabin crew can then pull the door
right panel to open and the buzzer stops.
This indicates that the door is unlocked for 10 seconds.
CABIN CREW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PULL the DOOR RIGHT PANEL to OPEN
CABIN CREW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNLOCK the LEFT PANEL and PULL to OPEN
The door left panel is unlocked by moving the handle located in the cockpit side on the
door left panel
2.02.00 CONTENTS
2.02.01 OPERATING SPEEDS
2.02.02 DATA CARD
2.02.03 AIR
2.02.04 AFCS
2.02.05 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
2.02.06 FLIGHT CONTROLS
2.02.07 FUEL SYSTEM
2.02.08 ADVERSE WEATHER
2.02.09 LANDING GEAR/BRAKES
2.02.10 FLIGHT PATTERNS
2.02.11 POWER PLANT
2.02.12 FLIGHT CHARACTERISTICS
2.02.13 Reserved
2.02.14 FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
2.02.15 TCAS
2.02.16 TAWS
2.02.17 Reserved
2.02.18 FMS
2.02.19 HIGH LATITUDES OPERATIONS
2.02.20 Reserved
2.02.21 MPC Multi Purpose Computer
2.02.22 ACARS Aircraft Communication Addressing and Reporting System (*)
2.02.23 VIDEO CABIN SYSTEM (*)
2.02.24 DU, General Philosophy of use
(*) : if installed
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.01
P1 001
OPERATING SPEEDS APR 11
AA
GENERAL
- Older certification rules used as a reference the minimum speed which was recorded
during defined stall penetration.
This speed was established with a load factor lower than 1g. It was used as reference for all
operational speeds.
(example V2 = 1.2 Vsmin, VREF = 1.3 Vsmin).
- New certification now uses as a reference THE ONE G STALL SPEED VSR which is
typically 6 % greater than Vsmin.
- In order to provide the same practical maneuver margin, the factors applied to VSR
have been changed to reflect the increased value of VSR relative to Vsmin.
- The ATR 72-- 212A having been certificated to the new rules, the reference stalling
speed called VSR is determined as a one G stall speed and the new (reduced) factors
apply accordingly.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.01
P2 001
OPERATING SPEEDS FEB 12
AA
DEFINITIONS
VMCG Minimum control speed on the ground from which a sudden failure of the
critical engine can be controlled by use of primary flight controls only, with the
other engine operating at RTO power.
V1 Speed at which the pilot can make a decision following failure of critical
engine:
. either to continue take-- off
. or to stop the aircraft
V2 Take off safety speed reached before 35 ft height with one engine failed and
providing second segment climb gradient not less than the minimum (2.4 %).
VMCA Minimum control speed in flight at which the aircraft can be controlled with
5 bank, in case of failure of the critical engine with the other engine at RTO
power (take off flaps setting and gear retracted.)
VMCL Minimum flight speed at which aircraft can be controlled with 5 bank in case of
failure of the critical engine, the other being set at GA power (landing flaps
setting, gear extended) and which provides rolling capability specified by
regulations.
R Vmin OPS Minimal flight speed according to flying conditions and aircraft configuration.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.01
P3 001
OPERATING SPEEDS APR 11
AA
Minimum maneuver/ operating speeds are defined in order to provide sufficient margin
against stall. They will vary with :
They are defined by a minimum ratio to the appropriate stall speed given in FCOM
2.01.03 or by V2 when applicable.
NORMAL CONDITIONS
FLAPS VmHB VmLB
0 1.18 VSR
15 1.23 VSR and not less than V2
VMCL during approach
30 Not used
Note : Refer to 2.02.08 for icing conditions.
UTILIZATION
- VMLB is the absolute minimum maneuver speed.
This speed
* is used for take off, and initial climb.
* must be used EN ROUTE FOR OBSTACLE LIMITED SITUATIONS (refer to chapter
3.09)
* should be used in flaps 0 configuration to obtain the best climb gradient.
- VmHB is the minimum speed used for approach. It also provides the best two engines
rate of climb.
In this case, bank angle must be restricted to 30 .
The speeds and bank angles are automatically calculated by the FMS according to weight
and atmospheric conditions and displayed on the PFDs. These speeds are also available
in a pilot oriented manner as operating data booklet in the Quick Reference Handbook, in
which relevant maneuver/operating speeds are directly given for all weights.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.01
P4 001
OPERATING SPEEDS FEB 12
AA
R They cover all weights, normal operational maneuver and flight conditions (normal and
icing conditions) :
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.02
P1 001
DATA CARDS APR 11
AA
Mod : 5948
.
APR 11
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.03
P2 080
AIR FEB 12
AA
AIR CONDITIONING
When operating from airfields with high OAT, it is essential to cooldown the cabin
before boarding passengers: this is best achieved by use of a ground conditioning
unit, but may also be done through the use of Hotel Mode, and in that case the following
R considerations will be applied :
- as soon as OAT exceeds 22 C and aircraft has remained exposed to direct sun,
PRE-- CONDITIONING becomes necessary for passengers comfort, prior to boarding;
- If for any reasons, it has not been possible to bring cabin temperature down to
comfortable values prior to boarding, the following considerations will apply :
Switch FLOW selection to NORM prior to take-- off, but keep bleeds on, unless
performance limited.
As soon as CLB POWER is selected after take off, select HI FLOW and maintain HI
FLOW until comfortable cabin temp is obtained.
During cruise, monitor cabin temp when operating in NORM FLOW : if cabin temp
tends to increase again above comfortable values, use HI FLOW as necessary.
TEMP CONTROL
- When in manual mode, monitor duct temperature and adjust rotary selector to maintain
positive duct temp : this is essential to avoid pack freezing.
Mod 5948
APR 11
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.04
P1 001
AFCS FEB 12
AA
GENERAL
The ATR 72 with Mod 5948 is equipped with a Thales AutoPilot/Flight Director.
Systematic use of AP/FD is recommended in order to :
- Increase the accuracy of guidance and tracking in all weather conditions, from early
climb after take off down to landing minima.
- Provide increased passenger comfort through SMOOTH AND REPEATABLE altitude
and heading changes in all atmospheric conditions.
- Reduce crew workload and increase safety.
Note : - FD ON/OFF push buttons, one on Left side and one on Right side act
only on FD DISPLAYS (FD Bars)
Left push button allows selection/deselection on Left side only. Right
push button allows selection/deselection on Right side only.
- STBY push button on FGCP deactivates all active and armed upper
modes.
- If Auto Pilot is ON, Basic Mode with associated bars are displayed.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.04
P2 001
AFCS APR 11
AA
D The references to be flown may be coupled to left or right side by the CPL push button.
Changes of CPL side while coupled to VOR, LOC, or LNAV will revert to basic mode.
D Modes are engaged (green indication on FMA) or armed (Cyan indication on FMA) by
action on the relevant push button on FGCP.
FMA must be monitored for actual state of modes of AP/YD :
A second push on the push button associated to a mode already
engaged (or armed) disengages (or disarms) it and revert to basic
mode.
Lateral mode revert to Heading Hold, Vertical mode revert to Pitch
Hold
D ALT SEL mode is automatically armed as soon as the flight path is directed towards
the altitude set on PFD via FGCP. All altitudes clearance given by ATC should
systematically be set on PFD via FGCP to ensure automatic level off when AP is
engaged (or FD followed in case of manual fliying).
Note : After ALT mode has been engaged, the aircraft remains in level flight on the new
barometric setting.
D When HDG changes are performed with the HDG SEL mode active, maximum bank
angle is automatically selected by the system. For all lateral modes, maximum bank
angle is automatically selected by the system (15 if IAS<VmHB, 27 otherwise).
This allows AFCS maneuvring in all conditions, including early climb after take-- off or go
around where speed may be down to Vmin OPS (Vm LB).
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.04
P3 001
AFCS APR 11
AA
Note : Following engine failure, auto-- pilot may be used for climb at V 2 min only AFTER
LATERAL TRIMMING HAS BEEN ACHIEVED.
D LATERAL TRIM with auto-- pilot engaged
- Trim on ROLL axis is inhibited when there is no RETRIM ROLL request set on FMA.
- As there is no auto-- trim neither on ROLL nor YAW axis, it is the pilot task to maintain
lateral trimming when speed or power is substantially changed.
- The autopilot will indicate only roll/yaw out of trim.
- If yaw trim is requested a message :
RETRIM AIRCRAFT NOSE LEFT/RIGHT is displayed on FMA, and on the yaw trim
indicator a cyan arrow indicating in wich direction left/right trim is required.
- If roll trim is required a message :
RETRIM ROLL L(R) WING DOWN is displayed on FMA, and on the roll trim indicator
a cyan arrow indicating in wich direction (left/right) trim is required.
- If excessive lateral trim increased and last, or AILERON MISTRIM message is
displayed on FMA :
DISCONNECT AP, HOLDING FIRMLY THE CONTROLS.
FLY MANUALLY PRIOR TO ADJUSTING LATERAL TRIMS.
The auto pilot may be reengaged following adjustment of the lateral trims.
D AUTO PILOT/YD DISCONNECT
Auto pilot may be disconnected by :
- Quick disconnect push buttons on each control wheel
- Action on normal or STBY Pitch Trims
- AP push button on FGCP
- YD push button on FGCP
- GA push buttons on Power Levers
- Pilot input on left or right rudder pedals over 30 daN (66 lb)
- Pilot input on the control column (push or pull on pitch axis) over 10 daN (22 lb)
CAUTION : Overriding the Autopilot on roll axis will not lead to A/P disconnection.
The QUICK DISCONNECT push button is recommended for all normal AP disengagement
as it leaves the YD engaged.
A second push on the QUICK DISCONNECT pb will also cancel both audio and visual
AUTO PILOT OFF warnings.
Depressing the TCS push-- button allows to regain temporary manual control of the aircraft
without disconnecting the AP.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.04
P4 001
AFCS APR 11
AA
D TASK sharing
- Both FD ON
- First cleared altitude set on PFD.
- HDG bug checked on RWY HDG.
- NAV Mode may be armed if SID is available in FMS.
- Pitch Mode selected and pitch Bar set to 8.
D TAKE OFF
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.04
P5 001
AFCS APR 11
AA
CLIMB
Use IAS mode with climb speed set through the speed target selector on the ICP. IAS
should be preferred to VS mode, unless a vertical speed constraint is given by ATC.
Note : If airspeed is not monitored during climb and VS mode is engaged with a rate
exceeding the aircraft performance the airspeed will continuously decrease : AP
will disengage automatically when stall alert is activated.
CAUTION : When VS mode is used, monitor airspeed.
LEVEL OFF
- Level off is automatic when reaching the selected altitude.
- Power must be adjusted to the new condition.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.04
P6 001
AFCS APR 11
AA
D NAVIGATION
HDG and NAV mode for VOR approach are used as required (Refer to FCOM 1.04)
Before approach :
Note :
- LOC beam capture must be started (LOC* green on FMA before GS capture can take
place).
- LOC beam capture may lead to one initial overshoot when the capture conditions are
severe (Intercept Heading = RWY HDG 90, high IAS, reduced distance to the ILS
transmitter), but, provided the distance is at least 5 Nm at the standard instrument
capture speed of 180 Kts, this initial overshoot will be followed by an asymptotic
capture without further oscillation, even with a 90 intercept angle.
- The bank angle limit is automatically set following speed versus VMHB (15 or 27).
- When LOC capture is started:
Set RWY HDG with HDG bug
Set ILS frequency and set/check V/ILS source (on FGCP) on PM
side, check ILS course on PM side
- When GLIDE beam capture (G/S* green on FMA):
First Check glide validity (according approach chart)
Set Go around altitude
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.04
P7 001
AFCS APR 11
AA
D GO AROUND
When reaching decision height, or missed approach point after level off at MDA, if
required visual references are not established, a go-- around must be initiated.
The following procedure is recommended :
PF PM
(if no visual reference) - Announce Minimum
- AnnounceGO AROUND,
FLAPS ONE NOTCH, SET POWER
- Depress GA pbs on PLs
- Advance PLs to the ramp
- Rotate to GO AROUND - Retract FLAPS one notch
pitch attitude - Check NP= 100 %, adjust
- Follow FD bars and cancel if necessary
AP Disconnect Alarm
- Accelerate to or maintain When positive rate of climb is
VGA (2-- 02-- 01 p4) achieved :
- Announce Positive rate
- Command GEAR UP - Set gear up
When climb is stabilized :
- Command HDG/IAS - Engage HDG and IAS MODE on FGCP
Engage AUTO PILOT (if in IAS MODE+SPEED BUG AUTO
mode IAS Bug is automaticaly set to Go
Around speed
If in IAS mode+SPEED BUG MAN
mode, IAS Bug must be set manualy to
Go Around speed)
Note : GO AROUND mode gives (as a FD mode only):
- on pitch axis, a target attitude compatible with single engine performance.
- on roll axis, a steering command to maintain heading followed at GA
engagement or the FMS flight PLAN if LNAV was previously engaged.
As soon as climb is firmly established, and IAS>VminOPS use of HDG SEL / IAS
MODE+ Speed AUTO mode is recommended.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.04
P8 001
AFCS APR 11
AA
CAT 2 OPERATIONS
" GENERAL
CAT 2 approaches are flown with AP + FD ON.
" EQUIPEMENT REQUIRED
Approach with AP
Autopilot 1
COURSE rotary selector 2
AP quick disconnect 1 (PF side)
AP OFF warning (aural) 1
ILS receiver 2
AHRS 2
IESI 1
PFD 2
Radio altimeter 1 (with 2 displays)
DH indicator 2
GA pushbutton 1 (PF side)
Windshield wipers 1 (PF side)
Yaw damper 1
ADC 2
Hydraulic system Blue + Green
DC: BUS1 / BUS2 / EMER / STBY / ESS ;
Electrical system
AC: BUS1 / BUS2 / STBY ; ACW: BUS1 / BUS2
MFC modules 3
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.04
P9 001
AFCS APR 11
AA
Maximum demonstrated crosswind:
AutoPilot
Headwind 29 kt
Tailwind 10 kt
Crosswind 17 kt
... / ...
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.04
P 10 001
AFCS APR 11
AA
J Before capture
D PF has to perform the following tasks:
- NAVAIDS set to ILS frequency, ADF set as required.
- CRS set to final approach course.
- APP armed.
- SPEED BUG AUTO mode recommanded.
D PM has to perform the following task:
- NAVAIDS and ADF set as required
J From capture to decision height
Note: The call-- outs are written in bold with ....
Tasks and call- outs
CAT 2 events
PF PNF
Localizer capture LOC STAR - Set runway HDG
- Set ILS freq
- Set/check V/ILS source (on
FGCP)
- Set/check ILS CRS
- Check CAT 2 on FMA
Glide slope cap- GS STAR Set GA altitude
ture Check GA altitude
Mod. : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.04
P 11 001
AFCS APR 11
AA
50 ft RA 50
20 ft RA 20
Reduce PL and flare
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.04
P 12 001
AFCS APR 11
AA
D If APP P/B is engaged without an ILS frequency tuned on the coupled side, the APP
mode will not arm and the FMA will display a caution message : CHCK NAV SRC. In
this case, tune ILS and reengage APP mode.
D As soon as LOC* mode is displayed, the approach capability (as seen by
the AFCS computer), will be displayed on FMA (CAT I or CAT II).
D TRACK phase, for both LOC and GS (indicated by LOC and GS green without *)take
place automatically when the aircraft is on the beam. The transition to DUAL CPL
intervenes at 1200ft.
The standard deceleration procedure described above, normally allows to
reach 800 ft RA after LOC and GS TRACK phases have been achieved. If
it is not the case (excessive initial speed, etc.), new proper capture has to
be made. If late capture, the dual coupling engagement is impossible.
D Excess deviation is armed :
- below 300 ft for LOC
- between 300 ft and 100 ft for GS.
Any excess deviation appearance must be announced by PM (call DEVIATION).
This call must lead to :
- AP disconnection by PF
- Go around decision if visual references are not sufficient.
D AP/FD behaviour must be permanently monitored by PM. In case of anomaly
(sustained input not justified by LOC and GS deviations , excessive attitude*), the
PM must immediately call GUIDANCE .
This call must lead to :
-- AP disconnection by PF
- Go around decision if visual references are not sufficient.
* excessive attitude means
bank angle > 10
pitch attitude < --4
> +4
Mod : 5948
APR 11
Mod 5948
APR 11
Mod 5948
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.06
P1 001
FLIGHT CONTROLS APR 11
ATR 72 is equipped with classical mechanical primary flight controls on all three axis.
The following peculiarities must be highlighted :
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.06
P2 001
FLIGHT CONTROLS APR 11
AA
PITCH : Both elevators are connected through a pitch uncoupling device, in order to
leave sufficient controllability in case of mechanical jamming of one control surface.
- requires heavy forces (52 daN/114 Ibs) to be applied to the control columns,
which minimizes the risk of untimely disconnection.
- indicated to the crew through the red warning PITCH DISC on the EWD.
- allows the flight to be safely achieved : refer to procedures following failures.
Note 1 : WHEN PITCH DISCONNECT takes place WITHOUT REAL JAMMING, speed
has to be limited to 180 kt and bank angle to 30 until flaps extension to avoid
overstressing the stabilizer.
Note 2 : The TWO yokes must be held once the aircraft is landed.
Conditions:
- Aircraft on ground and electrically powered.
- Both elevators disconnected.
- Red PITCH DISC alarm illuminated steady on EWD.
Procedure:
- Engage GUST LOCK and check both columns are locked.
- Depress and hold ELEV CLUTCH guarded pb (see 1.09.30) until PITCH DISC
flashes red on EWD.
- Release ELEV CLUTCH pb. After a few seconds, PITCH DISC extinguishes on EWD.
- Check both columns are effectively coupled.
Mod. :5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.06
P3 001
FLIGHT CONTROLS APR 11
ROLL :
Flight controls are connected to the ailerons through the spring tabs, therefore,
maintaining the flight controls to neutral on the ground would not prevent the ailerons
from oscillating in case of strong tail wind (> 30 kt).
Therefore, in strong wind conditions it is recommended :
- to disengage the gust lock only when necessary before take off,
- after landing, to engage the gust lock before a turn that would expose the aircraft to
a tail wind component.
If aileron lock is not available, it is easier to maintain the ailerons fully deflected.
D Aileron trim :
Ailerons forces trimming is obtained by shifting the zero position of the left aileron
spring tab : this means that AILERON TRIM INDICATOR is only representative of the
differential loading of the spring tab and not of the aileron position.
Mod. : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.06
P4 001
FLIGHT CONTROLS APR 11
YAW: The rudder incorporates several particular features.
The yaw damper provides in addition a sideslip cancellation function: its goal is to
keep the side slip indication centered. This can produce sustained rudder input, which
can lead to the display of a RETRIM NOSE LEFT or RETRIM NOSE RIGHT message
on FMA, and an arrow on the rudder trim indicator. In this case, the crew has to act
manually on the rudder trim in the displayed direction until the message disappears, in
order to reduce the effort sustained by the rudder actuator.
If the input required by the yaw damper is too important (more than 15daN/33lbs at
rudder pedals level), the command will be saturated, and the lateral acceleration will
be released (the side slip indicator will not be centered). In some cases (engine
failure), the yaw damper can disconnect automatically.
If the system detects a too important effort (more than 15daN/33lbs) the message
RUDDER MISTRIM will be displayed on the FMA, and a caution will be triggered by
the FWS. The procedure is to hold firmly the commands, and disconnect the AP/YD.
After lateral trimming, AP/YD can be engaged again.
In order to let the rudder axis free for pilot inputs (engine failure) without the need to
disconnect the YAW DAMPER on the FGCP, a force sensor has been implemented
and any pilot force exceeding 30 daN/66 Ibs applied on rudder will cause the YD
disengagement.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.06
P5 001
FLIGHT CONTROLS APR 11
AA
In order to avoid exceeding structural loads on the rudder and vertical stabilizer, the
following recommendations must be observed.
1) THE RUDDER IS DESIGNED TO CONTROL THE AIRCRAFT, IN THE FOLLOWING
CIRCUMSTANCIES:
a) In normal operations, for directional control
- During the takeoff roll, especially in crosswind condition.
- During landing flare with crosswind, for decrab maneuver.
- During the landing roll.
- The rudder may be used as deemed necessary, for turn coordination to prevent
excessive sideslip.
In all these normal or abnormal circumstances, proper rudder maneuvers will not affect
the aircrafts structural integrity.
2) RUDDER SHOULD NOT BE USED:
- To induce roll, except in the previous case( Aileron jam) or
- To counter roll, induced by any type of turbulence.
Whatever the airborne flight condition may be, aggressive, full or nearly full, opposite
rudder inputs must not be applied. Such inputs can lead to loads higher than the limit, or
possibly the ultimate loads and can result in structural damage or failure.
Note : Rudder reversals must never be incorporated into airline policy, including
so-- called aircraft defensive maneuvers to disable or incapacitate hijackers.
As far as dutch roll is concerned, yaw damper action (if selected) or RCU (Releasable
Centering Unit) are sufficient to adequately dampen dutch roll oscillations. The rudder
should not be used to complement the yaw damper action.
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.07
P1 001
FUEL SYSTEM APR 11
AA
FUEL CROSSFEED
Allows feeding of 1 or 2 engines from either side tank, especially for fuel balancing.
PROCEDURE :
Intended tank to be used :
PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
When asymmetrical feeding is completed:
PUMPS both . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
X FEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X LINE
R Note: Each electrical pump is able to supply one engine in the whole flight
R envelope.
R One electrical pump and associated jet pump are able to supply both engines in
R the whole flight envelope.
R When X FEED is selected in line , both electrical pumps are forced to run
R (both RUN lights illuminate green) as long as associated PUMP pb is selected
R ON.
CAUTION : When X FEED procedure is applied, some fuel transfer from the wing tank
where the pump is running to the other wing tank (where the pump is OFF)
may occur. This transfer is particularly noticeable at low power settings (X
FEED in Hotel mode is the worst case).
IN FLIGHT
Accurate readings require aircraft levelled without side slip and pitch attitude close to zero
degree.
ON GROUND
Accurate readings should be made with aircraft static (not taxiing) and fuel pumps running
for more than 4 minutes.
This procedure should be applied each time a comparative reading before and after flight
is intended with correlation to fuel used.
COMMENTS
- Fuel quantity indications are affected by excessive longitudinal and lateral attitudes
and accelerations.
- Fuel quantity indications are affected by the level of fuel in the feed tank. With pumps
running, the feed tanks are filled within a few minutes. This is the normal flight case.
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.08
P1 001
ADVERSE WEATHER APR 11
ICING
I - GENERAL
Icing conditions are defined as follows :
Mod 5948
APR 11
Accordingly, the minimum maneuver / operating speeds defined for normal (no icing)
conditions (refer to FCOM 2.02.21) will automatically be increased and must be
respected as long as ICING AOA is illuminated.
These new minimum speeds are called MINIMUM ICING SPEEDS. They are defined
further in paragraph B.
Mod: 5948
APR 11
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.08
P4 001
ADVERSE WEATHER APR 11
AA
They are defined by the following table where VSR is the non affected 1G stall speed
as given in 2.01.03.
CAUTION : For obstacle clearance, the en-- route configuration with engine failure is
FLAPS 15 at a minimum speed of 1.30 VSR if ice accretion is observed.
- Relevant MINIMUM ICING SPEEDS are displayed on the PFD as soon as the
ICING AOA is illuminated (refer to 1.10.22). The icing speeds can be found for
reference in the Quick Reference Handbook for all weights.
Mod 5948
APR 11
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.08
P6 001
ADVERSE WEATHER APR 11
AA
During operations with AP ON during climb and descent, vertical speed mode should not
be used unless the airspeed is carefully monitored.
The recommended procedure is to use IAS mode with a speed selected which is equal to
or greater than the appropriate minimum speed (VmLB or VmHB). If the selected speed is
below VmHB, the autopilot will automatically limit the bank angle to 15.
Note : 1.These procedures are applicable TO ALL FLIGHT PHASES including take off.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.08
P7 001
ADVERSE WEATHER APR 11
AA
F ENG DE ICING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
F AIRFRAME DE ICING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
F MINIMUM Maneuver/Operating ICING SPEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . OBSERVED
F BE ALERT TO SEVERE ICING DETECTION.
In case of severe icing, refer to 2.04.05.
Notes:1. When ice accretion is visually observed, DE ICERS MUST BE SELECTED and
maintained ON as long as icing conditions exist.
2. The ice detector may not detect certain ice accretion form (see FCOM
1.13.20).
D To check that the MODE SEL is AUTO, or that the MAN mode is selected
in accordance with SAT.
D To set CLs on 100 OVRD for continuous periods of not less than 5 minutes
in order to benefit from an increased centrifugal effect.
4. If ice accretion is seen by the detector with HORNS ANTI ICING and/or
AIRFRAME DE ICING still OFF, the ICING label will flash until corrective
actions are taken.
5. Engines de-- icing must be selected ON prior to airframe de-- icing to take
benefit of an immediate engines de-- icing.
If not, engines de-- icing will be effective 60 or 240 seconds later depending
on MODE SEL selection.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.08
P8 001
ADVERSE WEATHER APR 11
AA
Mod : 5948
001
APR 11
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.08
P 10 001
ADVERSE WEATHER APR 11
AA
G) SUMMARY
DEFINITIONS : . ICING CONDITIONS : See Definition page 1. There is a risk of
ice accretion.
. ICE ACCRETION : Ice is building up on the airframe. ICING amber
light illuminates and flashing yellow ICING message is displayed
on the FMA.
. RESIDUAL ICE : Some ice is remaining on the airframe. May be in
or out of icing conditions.
Mod : 5948
A
APR 11
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.08
P 12 001
ADVERSE WEATHER APR 11
AA
... / ...
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.08
P 13 001
ADVERSE WEATHER APR 11
AA
D) DETECTION
- During flight, severe icing conditions that exceed those for which the airplane is
certificated shall be determined by the following :
Severe icing is characterized by ice covering all or a substantial part of the unheated
portion of either side window,
Note : This cue is visible after a very short exposure (about 30 seconds).
and / or
Unexpected decrease in speed or rate of climb,
and / or
The following secondary indications :
. Water splashing and streaming on the windshield.
. Unusually extensive ice accreted on the airframe in areas not normally observed
to collect ice.
. Accumulation of ice on the lower surface of the wing aft of the protected areas.
. Accumulation of ice on the propeller spinner farther aft than normally observed.
- The following weather conditions may be conducive to severe in-- flight icing :
. Visible rain at temperatures close to 0C ambient air temperature (SAT).
. Droplets that splash or splatter on impact at temperatures close to 0C ambient
air temperature (SAT).
- The occurence of rain when SAT is below freezing temperature should always trigger
the alertness of the crew.
Mod 5948
APR 11
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.08
P 15 001
ADVERSE WEATHER APR 11
AA
Mod 5948
FEB 12
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.08
P 17 001
ADVERSE WEATHER FEB 12
AA
CAUTION : Wing, tailplane, vertical and horizontal stabilizers, all control surfaces and
flaps should be clear of snow, frost and ice before take off.
PARTICULAR CASE : limited frost accretion on lower wing surfaces due to cold fuel
remaining and high ambient humidity.
As stated in the operational requirements, no person may take off an aircraft when
frost snow or ice is adhering to the wing, control surfaces or propeller of the aircraft.
FROST : frost is a light, powdery, crystalline ice which forms on the exposed
surfaces of a parked aircraft when the temperature of the exposed
surfaces is below freezing (while the free air temperature may beabove
freezing).
Frost degrades the airfoil aerodynamic characteristics. However, should the take
off be conducted with frost adhering to the lower surface of the wing, check the
following :
- The frost is located on the lower surface of the wing only.
- Frost thickness is limited to 2 mm.
- A visual check of the leading edge, upper surface of the wing, control surfaces
and propellers is performed to make certain that those surfaces are totally
cleared of ice.
- Performance decrement and procedures defined for take off in atmospheric
icing conditions are applied.
" DE ICING / ANTI ICING PROCEDURE
- External de-- /anti-- icing will be performed as close as possible from take-- off time in
order not to exceed the hold over time.
Type 1 (low viscosity) or type 2/4 (high viscosity) fluids are used for these operations.
The type 2/4 fluids are used for their anti icing qualities. As airflow increases the fluid is
spread through the elevator gap and over the lower surface of the elevator.
Depending on the brand of the fluid and the OAT, this phenomenon may temporarily
change the trim characteristics of the elevator by partially obstructing the elevator gap.
This may lead to a considerable increase in control forces necessary to rotate. This
effect is most pronounced when center of gravity is forward.
- To ensure the best possible tailplane de-- /anti-- icing, all along the fluid spraying, the
control columns must be firmly maintained on the forward stop together with the aileron
gust lock engaged.
- De-- /anti-- icing may be performed in Hotel mode provided BLEEDS are selected OFF.
If a de icing gantry is used, both engines must be shut down. For manual propeller de
icing, the engines must be shut down and air intake blanked or precaution taken not to
have de icing fluid in the air intake. No propeller blade should be located at 6 oclock
position during this procedure.
Mod 5948
FEB 12
Mod 5948
Mod: 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.08
P 19 001
ADVERSE WEATHER FEB 12
AA
" TAXIING
- The standard single engine TAXI procedure may still be used provided the friction
coefficient remains at or above 0.3 (braking action medium, snowtam code 3) and
nose wheel steering is not used with too large deflections.
Note : If the OAT is very low, it may be necessary any way to start up engine 1 early
enough to get the necessary oil warm up time (refer to Note (3) above).
- For taxiing with the very low friction coefficients (icy taxiways, slush), it is
recommended to use both engines, limit nose wheel travel and use with differential
power as necessary.
SPECIAL CASE
If contaminant layer is significant enough to possibly accumulate in the brake area
during ground operation, brakes disks may join due to icing during the flight, leading to
possible tyres damages at subsequent landing. The following special procedure
should be applied during taxi before and as close as possible to take off.
Set 18% Torque on each engine and keep taxi speed down to a man pace during
30 seconds using normal brakes with minimum use of nose wheel steering to ensure a
symmetrical warming up of the brakes.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.08
P 20 001
ADVERSE WEATHER FEB 12
AA
After the ground de icing/anti icing procedure, using type II/IV fluids, higher than
normal stick forces may be encountered. These control input forces may be more than
twice the normal take off force. This should not be interpreted as a pitch jam leading to
an unnecessary abort decision above V1. Although not systematic, this phenomenon
should be anticipated and discussed during pre-- take off briefing each time de
icing/anti icing procedures are performed. These increased pitch forces are strictly
limited to the rotation phase and disappear after take off.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.08
P 21 001
ADVERSE WEATHER APR 11
AA
Landing
The recommended landing flap configuration is the same as the standard landing flap
setting, even with strong crosswind. Large flaps extension does not impair the
controllability in any manner. Moreover it minimizes the flare duration and allows a quicker
speed decrease down to the taxi speed.
General
Precautions or special instructions may be necessary depending on the force and
direction of the wind. The following FCOM pages deal with this subject :
Tail wind limit and demonstrated cross wind 2 01 03
Final approach speed and wind factor 2 02 01
Cat II maximum demonstrated wind 2 02 04
Parking aircraft orientation 2 02 03 and 2 03 20
Aileron spring tabs (when equipped) 2 02 06
Taxiing with strong wind 2 02 06
Take off run 2 02 12
Rejected take off 2 02 12
Hotel mode limitation 2 03 06 and 2 05 02
Taxiing with tail wind component 2 03 09
Ditching 2 04 05
NAC OVHT 2 05 02
ELEVATOR JAM 2 05 06
PITCH DISCONNECT 2 05 06
AILERON JAM 2 05 06
SPOILER JAM 2 05 06
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.08
P 22 001
ADVERSE WEATHER APR 11
AA
Windshear
This phenomenon may be defined as a notable change in wind direction and/or speed over
a short distance.
Windshear can be encountered in the vicinity of thunderstorms, into rain showers (even
without thunderstorms), during a frontal passage or on coastal airports (sea breeze
fronts).
Severe windshear encountered above 1000 feet, whilst unpleasant, can generally be
negociated safely. However if it is encountered below 500 feet on take off or
approach/landing it is potentially dangerous.
As far as possible this phenomenon must be avoided.
COMMENTS : 1. Leaving the gear down until the climb is established will allow to
absorb some energy on impact, should the microburst exceed the
aircraft capability to climb.
2. Ten degrees pitch attitude is the best compromise to ensure a
climbing path together with an acceptable maximum AOA.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.08
P 23 001
ADVERSE WEATHER APR 11
Volcanic ash abrades cockpit windows, airframe and flight surfaces. Any parts protruding
from airframe such as antennas, probes, ice detectors can be damaged and may be
rendered inoperable.
- The abrasion of the cockpit window reduces the pilots forward visibility. This can lead
to serious problems during landing phase.
- The abrasion damage of the wing or horizontal stabilizer leading edges can either
prevent the correct operation of the de-- icing boots or even detached parts of the boots
with subsequent drag increase.
- The abrasion damage of the landing lights can significantly reduce landing light
effectiveness.
- Damage to the antennas can lead to a complete loss of HF communications and a
degradation of VHF communications.
- Damage to the various sensors can seriously degrade the information available to the
pilot through the instrument.
Volcanic ash can obstruct probes and penetrate into air conditioning and equipment
cooling system. It can contaminates electrical and avionic units, fuel and hydraulic
system and smoke detection system.
- Pitot probe can be blocked by volcanic ash resulting in unreliable airspeed indications
or complete loss of airspeed indication in the cockpit.
Volcanic ash columns are highly charged electrically. The static charge on the aircraft
creates a cocoon effect which may cause a temporary defection, or even complete loss
of VHF or HF communication with ground stations.
(.../...)
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.08
P 25 001
ADVERSE WEATHER APR 11
6 - PROCEDURE
Mod : 5948
.
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.09
P1 001
LANDING GEAR/BRAKES APR 11
AA
RUNWAY STATUS
The following table gives for take-- off and landing the equivalent runway status
corresponding to the braking action or the friction coefficient.
This runway status may be used for the computation of the performances.
EQUIVALENT RUNWAY
STATUS
BRAKING FRICTION TAKE- OFF LANDING
ACTION COEFFICIENT
GOOD 0,40 and above 1 1
GOOD/MEDIUM 0,39 to 0,36 2 2
MEDIUM 0,35 to 0,30 3/6 5/6
MEDIUM/POOR 0,29 to 0,26 4 5
POOR 0,25 and below 7 7
UNRELIABLE UNRELIABLE 8 8
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.09
P2 001
LANDING GEAR/BRAKES APR 11
AA
NORMAL TAXI
CAUTION : If blue hydraulic circuit is pressurized, nose wheel steering has to be
switched off for towing by a ground vehicle.
- The ATR 72 is particularly easy to taxi, and even on one engine, there are no
limitations to go either forward or rearward : this flexibility should be systematically
used and is reflected in the standard operating procedure which assumes HOTEL
MODE operation of engine 2 prior to and during passenger boarding followed by initial
taxi on engine 2 only (including back track if taxi backwards required).
This procedure is highly recommended as GI power is quite sufficient on one engine only
to perform all taxiing (OUT and IN) and very obviously reduces block fuel by an amount
which may become VERY SIGNIFICANT on large airports.
CAUTION : Start up of engine 1 should be performed in a portion of taxi where captain
workload is low enough to allow an efficient monitoring of the start up.
- Use of brakes during taxiing may be very much reduced by systematic use of a small
amount of reverse when deceleration is needed.
- Radius of turn with nose wheel steering is very good and does not require any braking
ON THE INNER WHEELS.
CAUTION : PIVOTING (Sharp turns) UPON A LANDING GEAR WITH FULLY BRAKED
WHEELS IS NOT ALLOWED, except in emergency.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.09
P3 001
LANDING GEAR/BRAKES APR 11
AA
EMERGENCY BRAKING
- Emergency braking has been made operationally easier by design of the parking brake
lever which incorporates an EMER BRAKE notch : when the parking brake lever
is set in this notch, the regulator delivers a limited pressure which :
D allows the use of EMER BRAKING for abort take-- off at max V1 or at touch down
for landings after GREEN pressure has been completely lost.
D provides repeatable, smooth deceleration whilst minimizing the risk of blown up
tires.
CAUTION : Use of EMER BRAKE beyond the EMER BRAKE NOTCH ABOVE 60 Kts
MUST BE AVOIDED TOPREVENT WHEELSLOCK UPAND DAMAGESTO
WHEELS AND TIRES.
BELOW 60 Kts, a SMALL further travel ( 1 cm) IS AVAILABLE WITHOUT
RISKS OF DAMAGE WHEN MAXIMUM STOPPING PERFORMANCE IS
REQUIRED.
- A deflated tire is not easily noticeable from the cockpit : NO TAKE OFF should be
started after EMER BRAKE has been used at speeds in excess of a maximum taxiing
speed of 20 Kt without prior visual inspection of the main landing gear tires.
Mod : 5948
.
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.10
P1 001
FLIGHT PATTERNS APR 11
AA
CLB procedure:
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.10
P2 001
FLIGHT PATTERNS APR 11
AA
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.10
P3 001
FLIGHT PATTERNS APR 11
AA
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.10
P4 001
FLIGHT PATTERNS APR 11
AA
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.10
P5 001
FLIGHT PATTERNS APR 11
AA
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.10
P6 001
FLIGHT PATTERNS APR 11
AA
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.10
P7 001
FLIGHT PATTERNS APR 11
AA
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.10
P8 001
FLIGHT PATTERNS APR 11
AA
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.10
P9 001
FLIGHT PATTERNS APR 11
AA
Mod : 5948
.
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.11
P1 001
POWER PLANT APR 11
AA
START UP PROCEDURE
Prior to initiating start sequence EEC FAULT light must be extinguished, if EEC
FAULT is lit try to reset ; if unsuccessful, deselect EEC.
During engine start or relighting, the following items must be monitored.
- Correct NH increase when starting the sequence.
- Starter disconnection at 45 % NH.
- Maximum ITT : during a battery start one or two ITT peaks not exceeding 800C may
usually be observed. ITT peaks are of lower value if a suitable GPU is used.
This example shows the start sequence of engine N 1 on ground (engine 2 running)
NH %
Parameters 0 10 25 45 62
START 1 ON illuminated (ON extinguished)
STARTER/GENERATOR
Starter generator
CLA
FUEL SO * FTR
IGNITION
EEC EEC ON
PLA GI
* Passing from FUEL SO to FTR is possible between 10 and 19 % NH if ITT > 200 C.
ENG OIL LO PR FWS alarm is 30 seconds time delayed to avoid untimely ENG OIL LO PR
during engine start. Refer to 2.02.08 p18 for specific cold weather behaviour.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.11
P2 001
POWER PLANT APR 11
AA
TAKE OFF: USE OF BLEED VALVES
The aircraft is fitted with an automatic bleed valve closing in case of engine failure at
take off.
The closing signal is given by MFCs when uptrim is triggered. BLEED FAULT light also
illuminates on the operative engine. Engine bleed valves may be routinely selected ON
(NORM FLOW) for take off. However, performance decrement has to be considered for
the ground phase. This decrement is given in chapter 3.03 and may be computed by the
FOS.
POWER SETTING AT TAKE OFF
Engine control normally uses temperature, altitude and speed data from the selected
ADC but reverts to its own sensors in case of detected failure or significant offset.
TAT/SAT information are valid only when the engine (propeller unfeathered)
corresponding to the selected ADC is running.
RTO torques must be computed using altitude and temperature information independant
from aircraft sources and compared to values displayed by torque bugs.
Take off power is routinely obtained by setting the power levers and the condition levers
into the notches. If needed, in order to match target torque bugs set according to
dependable data, it may be necessary to adjust the throttles out of the notches.
UNFEATHERING AFTER AN ENGINE RESTART IN FLIGHT
Unfeathering the propeller induces a limited lateral disturbance.
ENGINE PARAMETERS FLUCTUATION
The variation tolerances of engine parameters are shown in Figure. These tolerances
must be taken into account only in stabilized flight phases.
PARAMETERS TQ NH ITT NP
FLUCTUATION
AMPLITUDE +/- 2 % +/- 0.25 % +/- 10_C +/- 2.5 %
In case of engine parameters fluctuation it can be helpful to select the corresponding EEC
OFF then On according to EEC FAULT C/L before shutting the engine down.
If this action cures the problem, the flight can be continued accordingly.
MAN IGNITION
When one or both EEC (s) has (have) been deselected, the use of MAN ignition is
required when the aircraft penetrates heavy precipitation or severe turbulence areas,
when ice accretion develops or when using contaminated runway for take off or landing.
CLs should routinely stay into the notches. Np is automatically set at 100 % provided PWR
MGT is on TO position and PLA is sufficient (see 1.16.40).
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.11
P 2A 001
POWER PLANT APR 11
Power back
- Before power back, both propellers are running and are unfeathered.
- Power back is done after ATC clearance.
- Ground staff area checked cleared before and during power back, by using conventional
signs and/or headphones with several people, as per prevailing airlines policy.
- Nose wheel steering remains ON.
- To avoid moving forward, apply slight power back just before releasing brake.
- Each crew member keeps his feet on the floor. NEVER USE BRAKES during power back
(to avoid tail strike).
- Power back is performed at low speed.
- Use Ground Idle or positive power to decrease speed or stop.
Note: NAC OVHT and ENG FIRE can be triggered, if a prolonged power-- back is
maintained with a tail wind greater than 10kts, including aircraft direction changes
throughout the procedure
Note: In Ground Idle, after parking brake release, the aircraft moves forward. The power
lever has to be retarded slightly to power back just before releasing the brake.
Note: Safety glasses have to be used by the ground staff, because of the possibility of
projection during power back operation.
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.11
P3 001
POWER PLANT APR 11
AA
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.11
P4 001
POWER PLANT APR 11
Note : A pulse on AUX HYD PUMP pb starts the auxiliary hydraulic pump for
30 seconds. Selecting. Selecting propeller brake sw to OFF position within this 30 s
temporization allows to keep the DC AUX PUMP running overriding the
30 seconds temporization.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.11
P5 001
POWER PLANT APR 11
- Maintaining target torque may necessitate positions out of the notch since constant
throttle position feature is lost. Some throttle readjustements will be necessary
during climb.
Engine response may be more sluggish when increasing power and a
temporary throttle overtravel may be necessary to obtain a fast power response.
- If EEC is selected from OFF to ON, an important power variation may result. That is
why the throttle has to be reduced below 52 prior to such an action.
- Landing with both EEC OFF will lead to a big propeller speed decay as the speed
decreases, so that ACW power may be lost at the end of the landing run. Be ready to
use nose wheel steering and emergency braking as required.
Engine response during taxi will be slower.
- Reverse power is reduced. Moreover, in case of acceleration stop, a one second stop
must be observed at Fl before setting PLs below.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.11
P6 001
POWER PLANT APR 11
AA
REVERSE PHASES
NP is the parameter to be monitored during reverse phases. (NP is the only regulated
parameter in these phases)
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.12
P1 001
FLIGHT CHARACTERISTICS APR 11
AA
- Proper crew coordination is required in order to hold the control column at all times
and prevent excessive elevator or aileron deflections due to wind and/or reversed air
flow from propellers.
The control column is initially held.
D in pitch : fully nose down, then slowly relaxed as speed increases.
D in roll : neutral or deflected TOWARD the wind in case of crosswind component, as
appropriate to maintain wings essentially level.
Note : Excessive aileron deflections should be avoided as they affect directional
control.
- For take-- off, use of nose wheel steering guidance is only recommended for the very
first portion of the take off run as rudder becomes very rapidly efficient when airspeed
increases (~ 40 kts) and ATR 72 exhibits a natural tendency to go straight.
- Action on nose wheel tiller should be smooth and progressive, particularly as ground
speed increases.
- Rudder must not be cycled during take-- off, particularly the first portion where nose
wheel is used: combination of unnecessary rudder cycling (with an increasingly
efficient rudder) and nose wheel control would then lead to
uncomfortable oscillations.
- Rolling take-- off technique
In order not to increase the take-- off distances, power must be set quickly during the
last phase of the line up turn.
- for landing or aborted take off, control column holding must be transferred to the
co-- pilot when the captain takes the nose wheel steering.
If reverse is used, at low speeds and with high power, the reversed air flow may
shake violently the flight controls, particularly with no crosswind: the control column
must be held very firmly and/or, below 30 kts, the GUST LOCK may be engaged.
Narrow Runways :
When the aircraft is operated on a narrow runway (width < 30 m (98 ft)), whoever
is the PF (CM1 or CM2), the CM1 should be ready to use Nose Wheel Steering as soon
as the nose wheel is on the ground.
If reverse is used, at low speeds and with high power, the reversed air flow may
shake violently the flight controls, particularly with no crosswind : the control column
must be held very firmly and/or, below 30 kts, the GUST LOCK may be engaged.
Refer to 3.11.10
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.12
P2 001
FLIGHT CHARACTERISTICS APR 11
AA
ENGINE FAILURE
AT TAKE OFF BELOW V1
Abort is mandatory: both PLs are retarded to Gl and full braking applied if needed.
Reverse is available even on single engine down to full stop: again, control column is
transferred to the co-- pilot when captain takes nose wheel steering and, in case of single
reverse operation roll control must be applied (possibly to full travel) in order to
minimize the tendency to bank on the side of the operating engine.
AT TAKE OFF ABOVE V1
Take off must be continued. Directional control must be maintained with rudder and, as
soon as aircraft becomes airborne, aileron input to stabilize heading with about 2 of
bank toward the operating engine is highly recommended in order to decrease rudder
deflection thence improve climb performance.
Both rudder and aileron forces may be completely trimmed out, even at minimum
scheduled V2. Once both yaw and roll axis are trimmed out, autopilot may be engaged.
IN APPROACH
Directional control must be maintained with rudder, (which disengages
automatically YD and AP if previously engaged) and aileron, in a manner similar to what
was described for the continued take off case.
The ATPCS functioning is different between approach and take-- off.
Even if TO position is selected:
- Uptrim function is never available
- Auto feather function may be available depending on PL position at the time of the
failure.
If autofeather has not operated (windmilling), the drag depends on the engine failed PL
position. For this reason :
- In approach, do not reduce the affected PL below 45 PLA before manually feathering
the engine.
- If a go around is performed, advance both PLs to the ramp. When appropriate,
manually feather the failed engine.
LANDING (PROPELLER FEATHERED)
- Flare technique remains unchanged and rudder input required to
compensate the asymmetric reduction at 20 ft is more smoothly achieved if YAW
DAMPER has been disconnected in short final.
- After main gear touch down, it is recommended to first lower nose wheel to ground
contact before reducing PL from Fl to Gl: this allows to better control the large
asymmetric associated drag increase on the live engine side. PL may be then
retarded to full reverse as required but roll attitude must be controlled which requires
large control wheel deflection by PNF.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.12
P3 001
FLIGHT CHARACTERISTICS APR 11
AA
STALLS
STALL WITHOUT ICE ACCRETION
In all configurations, when approaching the stall, the aircraft does not exhibit any
noticeable change in flight characteristics: control effectiveness and stability remains
good and there is no significant buffet down to CL max ; this is the reason why both the
stall alert (audio cricket and shaker) and stall identification (stick pusher) are
artificial devices based on angle of attack measurement.
Recovery of stall approaches should normally be started as soon as stall alert is
perceived : a gentle pilot push (together with power increase if applicable) will then allow
instantaneous recovery. If the stall penetration attempt is maintained after stall alert has
been activated, the STICK PUSHER may be activated : this is clearly unmistakable as the
control column is suddenly and abruptly pushed forward, which in itself initiates
recovery.
Note : The pushing action is equivalent to 40daN/88 lbs applied in 0.1 second and
it lasts as long as angle of attack exceeds the critical value.
CAUTION : Stall training excercices without stick pusher are prohibited.
STALL WITH ICE ACCRETION
Even with airframe de-- icers used according to procedure (i.e. as soon as and as long as
ice accretion develops on airframe), the leading edges cannot be completely cleared of
ice accretion because of existence of unprotected elements on the leading edges and
continued accretion between two consecutive boots cycles.
This residual ice on leading edges changes noticeably the characteristics of flight
BELOW the minimum operating speeds defined for ice accretion, as follows :
- Control effectiveness remains good, but forces to manoeuver in roll and to a lesser
degree in pitch, may increase somewhat.
- Above the reduced angle of attack :
. An aerodynamic buffeting may be felt which will increase with the amount of ice
accumulated and angle of attack increase.
. Stability may be slightly affected in roll, but stick pusher should prevent angle of
attack increase before wing rocking tend to develop (Refer to FCOM 1.02.30 for
stall alarm threshold definition).
Recovery of stall in such conditions must be started as soon as stall warning is
activated or buffeting and/or beginning of lateral instability and/or sudden roll off is
perceived.
Recovery will be best accomplished by :
- A pilot push on the wheel as necessary to regain control.
- Selection of flaps 15.
- Increase in power, up to MCT if needed.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.12
P4 001
FLIGHT CHARACTERISTICS APR 11
AA
APPROACH
- The deceleration capabilities of the ATR 72 provide a good operational
advantage which should be used extensively: decelerated approaches reduce noise,
minimize time and fuel burn and allow better integration in big airports. This is why
they have been described as the standard approaches in section 2.02.10 (flight
patterns).
- Initial approach speed will vary with ATC constrainsts and turbulence, but may be up
to 240 Kts.
- Initial approach speed may be maintained on a typical 3 glide slope down to the
following height above runway:
NP DECELARATION HEIGHT
82 % (IAS x 10) ft
Configuration changes should be made at VLE VFE when decelerating. This procedure
allows to reach VAPP speed at 500 ft above runway.
R Refer to 3.11.17
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.12
P5 001
FLIGHT CHARACTERISTICS APR 11
AA
LANDING
D Maintain standard final approach slope (3) and final VAPP until 20 ft is called on
radioaltimeter.
- During this flare the airspeed will necessary decrease, leading to a touch down
speed of 5 to 10 kt lower than the stabilized approach speed.
2. Max braking is usable without restriction down to full stop, whatever the
runway conditions may be, provided ANTISKID is operative.
3. The tail bumper (with damping capabilities) effectively protect the tail in case
of excessive attitude (resulting from prolonged/floating flares) provided the
rate of sink at touchdown does not exceed 5 ft/sec.
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.14
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS P1 001
AHRS APR 11
AA
AHRS
AHRS alignment sequence takes place as soon as the battery is switched ON, and it takes
nominally 1 MINUTES DURING WHICH AIRCRAFT MUST NOT BE MOVED (on
ground).
AHRS are normally not affected by electrical transients asociated with engine start.
Note : during AHRS alignment, the alert AHRS NOT ALIGN is dispalyed on FWS, and
AHRS DEGRADED is diplayed on the corresponding PFD.
ON GROUND ONLY, if needed, AHRS reset may be performed by cycling all relevant C/B
OFF-- ON.
CAUTION : resetting AHRS C/B in flight is not recommended as in flight realignment
requires 1 minutes and 30 seconds of very stable flight (which may be
impossible to get in turbulences) and possibility of pulling the wrong C/B
could lead to complete AHRS failure unrecoverable for the rest of the flight.
CAUTION : Pilots must be aware of possible induced attitudes and heading errors in case
of continuous turns, specially in high latitudes countries; therefore racetrack
holding patterns are to be flown rather than circles.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.14
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS P2 001
WEATHER RADAR APR 11
AA
WEATHER RADAR
THe weather radar radiates power when operating in any mode other than STBY. Use of
weather radar on ground in a mode other than STBY requires special care :
- make certain that no personnel is working in front of aircraft within a sector of 3 meters
radius and 130_ left or right of the aircraft axis.
- direct aircraft nose so that no large size metal object (hangar, aircraft ...) is located
within a 30 meters radius.
- avoid operating radar during refueling operation of radiating aircraft or any other
aircraft within a 30 meters radius.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.15
P1 001
TCAS APR 11
AA
TCAS
GENERAL
TCAS is an airborne Traffic alert and Collision Avoidance System that interrogates ATC
transponders in nearby aircraft and generates appropriate aural and visual advisories to
the flight crew to provide adequate separation.
Air to Air communications for coordinating maneuvers between TCAS equipped aircraft is
provided by mode S ATC transponder.
Note 1 : TCAS system can only generate resolution advisories for intruders equipped
with operative mode S or mode C transponders (providing valid intruders
altitude information).
Note 2 : Traffic advisories can only be generated for intruders equipped with operative
mode S, C or A transponders (TCAS system provides no indication of aircraft
without operative transponders).
CAUTION
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.15
P2 001
TCAS APR 11
AA
TCAS (CONTD)
FLIGHT PROCEDURES
Procedure is initiated by a TCAS Traffic Advisory : TA.
TRAFFIC - TRAFFIC
CPT - Decide task sharing and announce : TCAS, I (you) have the controls..
PF - Be minded for maneuver. Follow traffic evolution on the TCAS indicator.
PM - Recall minimum safety altitude. Try to visually acquire the intruding aircraft.
Then may occur a Resolution Advisory : RA. Some RA will only advise to monitor vertical
speed (preventive RA). Others will advise to maneuver the aircraft.
The following procedures should then apply :
Sense of Resolution Advisory asking to maneuver
DESCEND CLIMB
CPT - Confirm We descend.. CPT - Confirm We climb..
PF - Disconnect Auto Pilot PM - Select proper rating on PWR MGT
- Descent at a rate in the green rotary selector (MCT en route or TO in
(fly to) band on PFD vertical. other phases e.g. take off, approach
speed scale and landing)
- Ask for eventual configuration
changes. PF - Disconnect Auto Pilot
PM - Advise ATC - Apply roughly the bugged power
- Monitor IAS compared to VLE, - Climb at a rate in the green (fly to)
VFE, VMO pointer band on PFD vertical speed scale.
- Monitor Aircraft altitude - Ask for eventual configuration
compared to minimum changes.
safety altitude. PM - Adjust power to TQ objectives
- Advise ATC
- Monitor IAS compared VS.
Note : When a climb or increase climb RA occurs with the airplane in the landing
configuration or in the go - around phase, a normal go - around procedure
should be followed including the appropriate power increase and
configuration changes.
After separation has become adequate (range increasing), TCAS will issue following RA.
CLEAR OF CONFLICT
Return promptly to last assigned ATC clearance.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.16
P1 001
TAWS APR 11
AA
GPWS WARNING
Note : When flying under daylight VMC conditions, should a warning threshold be
deliberately exceeded or encountered due to known specific terrain at certain
locations, the warning may be regarded as cautionary and the approach may be
continued
A go around shall be initiated in case warning cause cannot be identified
immediately.
J TERRAIN - PULL UP
- POWER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GO AROUND
- A/P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
F When flight path is safe and caution/ warning cease :
Decrease pitch attitude and accelerate.
F When speed above minimum required and V/S positive :
Clean up aircraft as necessary.
J SINK RATE
Adjust pitch attitude and power to silence the warning.
J DONT SINK
Adjust pitch attitude and power to maintain level or climbing flight.
J TOO LOW GEAR - TOO LOW FLAPS :
Perform a go around.
J GLIDE SLOPE
- Establish the airplane on the glide slope.
J BANK ANGLE
- Ajust roll attitude to silence the warning,
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.16
P2 001
TAWS APR 11
AA
PREDICTIVE WARNINGS
J OBSTACLE AHEAD
Verify the aeroplane flight path, correct it if required, if in doubt,
perform a climb until the caution alert ceases.
J TERRAIN AHEAD, PULL UP
Verify the aeroplane flight path and correct it if required, if in doubt,
perform a climb until the caution alert ceases.
J AVOID TERRAIN
Immediately initiate a climb and then, based on any available information but
preferably external visual reference. continue to maneuver until warning ceases.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.18
P1 001
FMS FEB 12
AA
Mod : 5948
.
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.19
P1 001
HIGH LATITUDES OPERATIONS APR 11
AA
CONDITIONS
Anomalous heading errors may occur on aircraft equipped with the SAGEM APIRS
AHRS during high latitude operations, where the earths magnetic lines of force have
inclinations of greater than 75 degrees.
PROCEDURES
- Take special care to keep the slip indicator centered in order to minimize heading
errors.
- Crosscheck AHRS heading information with GPS/GNSS.
- Continous turn of more than 360_ must be avoided; for holding, it is recommended to
fly racetrack patterns with straight flight legs of at least one minute between the U
turns.
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.20
P1 001
OPERATIONS BELOW --35_C GROUND TEMPERATURE APR 11
AA
GENERAL
2,900 PSI blue hydraulic pressure is required to engage or to release the propeller brake.
Therefore it may be necessary either to connect an AC GPU or to start up and unfeather
the left engine prior to operate the propeller brake.
START UP
S During start of the second engine, the X START FAIL system may fail. Therefore the DC
GPU must be kept connected until both engines have been started.
S CL should be advanced to FTR between 15 and 20% NH instead of the usual 10% value.
S Oil pressure indication raising time is considerably increased : OIL LO PR red warning
may be activated for three minutes. During this period the engine must be maintained at
IDLE condition.
TAKE OFF
Mod : 5948
.
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.21
MPC P1 001
MULTI PURPOSE COMPUTER APR 11
AA
CONTENT
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.21
MPC P2 001
MULTI PURPOSE COMPUTER APR 11
AA
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.21
MPC P3 001
MULTI PURPOSE COMPUTER APR 11
AA
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.21
MPC P4 001
MULTI PURPOSE COMPUTER APR 11
AA
APM Fault
FDR Fail
FDAU Fail
Cruise Speed Low alarm is activated 1 second after activation of the APM Test
Then Degraded Perf alarm is activated 1 second after activation of Cruise Speed
Low alarm.
The other alarms are activated following the diagram here above.
All discrete outputs shall come back to inactive state when APM Aircraft Test is
deactivated.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.21
MPC P5 001
MULTI PURPOSE COMPUTER APR 11
AA
On ground just before flight and as soon as the crew has computed the gross weight
on the load sheet, the crew must enter the corresponding weight in FMS
corresponding data sheet through the MCDU.
This parameter is available as Gross weight parameter from two different sources
DU2/FMS1 and DU4/FMS2. Until take off, the Gross weight is continuously
acquired.
- if TOW1 (from FMS1) is valid, it shall be selected.
- If TOW1 is invalid, then TOW2 (from FMS2) shall be selected if valid.
Computation
If the crew doesnt select the take off weight before take off, then the APM shall
perform a take off weight computation at the beginning of the flight. This
computation is performed during the first minutes of the flight and before the APM
starts the drag analysis.
The actual weight is then updated in flight by internal computation.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.21
MPC P6 001
MULTI PURPOSE COMPUTER APR 11
AA
In case of APM Fault light illumination, the crew has to select the APM OFF by
pushing on the Fault light button.
Note: As APM computation is not operative on Ground, the APM Fault is inhibited by
the computer on Ground.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.21
MPC P7 001
MULTI PURPOSE COMPUTER FEB 12
AA
1 - APM FUNCTION LIMITATIONS/PROCEDURES (contd)
1.1.4.2 - DEGRADED PERF PROCEDURE
DEGRADED PERF amber message on EWD with CAUTION light and Single Chime
and on FMA.
- Mainly appears in level flight after CRUISE SPEED LOW or in climb to inform the
crew that an abnormal drag increase induces a speed decrease or a loss of rate of
climb.
- The most probable reason is an abnormal ice accretion
R AIRFRAME DE-- ICING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK ON
IAS ABOVE ICING BUG + 10 KT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
AP (if engaged) . . . . . HOLD FIRMLY CONTROL WHEEL and DISENGAGE
R H If SEVERE ICING conditions confirmed
Or
R H If impossibility to maintain IAS above ICING BUG + 10 KT in level flight
Or
H If abnormal aircraft handling feeling
SEVERE ICING procedure (2.04.05) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
H If normal conditions
SCHEDULED FLIGHT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONTINUE
ICING CONDITIONS and SPEED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
R Note: In case of APM messages DEGRADED-- PERF or INCREASE-- SPEED
Vmin OPS automatically increased by 10 kt.
1.1.4.3 - INCREASE SPEED PROCEDURE
INCREASE SPEED light illuminated flashing with CAUTION on EWD and on FMA
and Single Chime.
- Appears after DEGRADED PERF to inform the crew that the drag is abnormally
high and IAS is lower than ICING BUG + 10 KT
H If abnormal conditions confirmed
IMMEDIATELY PUSH THE STICK TO INCREASE SPEED
TO RECOVER MINIMUM IAS = ICING BUG + 10 KT
SEVERE ICING procedure (2.04.05) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
R H If normal conditions
SCHEDULED FLIGHT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONTINUE
ICING CONDITIONS and SPEED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
Note: In case of APM messages DEGRADED-- PERF or INCREASE-- SPEED
Vmin OPS automatically increased by 10 kt.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.21
MPC P8 001
MULTI PURPOSE COMPUTER APR 11
AA
The FDAU computes the flight time, computation starts with detection of ground/air
condition (confirmation > 1sec) and stops with detection of air/ground condition
(confirmation > 10sec).
The current Flight Number is initialized automatically from AVIONICS system (FMS1 and
FMS2) if available, otherwise manually from MCDU menu (through ACMS /MPC /INIT
TIME and FLIGHT NUMBER).
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.21
MPC P9 001
MULTI PURPOSE COMPUTER APR 11
AA
The DMU has been designed to allow the user to customize the system according to his
specific application, requirements, operating environment and logistics. Programming
capabilities are provided, to allow modification of monitoring functions or implementation
of additional monitoring functions.
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.24
DU P1 001
General Philosophy of use APR 11
AA
CONTENT
1 - NORMAL OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2 - DEGRADED OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3 - DISPATCH WITH ONE DU INOPERATIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3-- 1 - DISPATCH WITH DU 1 INOPERATIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3-- 1 - DISPATCH WITH DU 3 INOPERATIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3-- 1 - DISPATCH WITH DU 5 INOPERATIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4 - DUAL DC GEN LOSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.24
DU P2 001
General Philosophy of use APR 11
AA
1- GENERAL
ATR 600 instrument panel is fitted with five Display Units (DU), named DU 1 to 5 from
left to right.
Different formats may be displayed on these DU: PFD (Primary Flight Display), MFD
(Multi Function Display) or EWD (Engine and Warning Display); in MFD format, the
choice exists between different pages depending on the flight phase, such as ND
(Navigation Display), SD (System Display), PERF, or other options. In normal
operation, the configuration is the following:
DU 1 (5) is dedicated to CM1 (2) PFD;
DU 3 on central panel is dedicated to EWD;
DU 2 (4) is normally dedicated to CM 1 (2) MFD.
A DISPLAY push button is located on the CAPT (F/O) SWITCHING lateral console in
order to cycle the three formats on DU 2 (4). In case of DU 2 (4) failure, this button is
switching the DU 1 (5) format.
In most of the formats, the lower part of the MFD is dedicated to VCP.
On the VCP, VHF page should be selected by default, as it is the most frequently used
page.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.24
DU P3 001
General Philosophy of use APR 11
AA
2- DEGRADED OPERATION
In case of DU failure, the consequence will depend on the DU position and an automatic
reversion logic is implemented so as to immediately guarantee the safety of the flight;
the highest priority is given to PFD, and then to EWD.
Then the crew remains free to choose the configuration via the DISPLAY pushbuttons,
and the Captain will decide who is PF and PM according to failure assessment and
company policy.
DU2 or 4 failure is inducing the loss of the hosted FMS and RMS functions; there is no
operational impact as the remaining FMS and RMS are taking over.
Hereunder are presented the different failure cases, and the ATR recommended policy.
DU1 failure:
DU2 failure:
The automatic reversion has no effect; FMS1 and RMS1 are lost.
ATR recommends PF is CM1, and CM2 keeps a normal configuration with two DU (PFD
and MFD).
DU3 failure:
The automatic reversion depends on the coupling side selected on the FGCP (the
system takes the information of PF/PNF side via the FGCP coupling selection): there is
no change on the PF side, but the EWD is displayed in place of PNF MFD.
PF can be CM1 as well as CM2; both pilots may display EWD on DU 2 or 4, thanks to the
DISPLAY pushbuttons; in case EWD is not displayed on any DU and should a Warning
or Caution occure, there will be an automatic reversion of EWD on the PM side.
ATR recommends to keep EWD displayed on PF side most of the time, and PM keeps a
normal configuration with two DU (PFD and MFD). Thanks to the high quality of the DU,
EWD remains easily readable by PM in cross view.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.24
DU P4 001
General Philosophy of use APR 11
AA
DU4 failure:
DU5 failure:
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.24
DU P5 001
General Philosophy of use APR 11
AA
According to MMEL, one DU among DU1, DU3 and DU5 may be inoperative for
dispatch, but DU2 and 4 must be operative as they are hosting FMS and RMS functions.
However all DU have the same P/N and are interchangeable; if DU2 (4) is inoperative, a
maintenance action is required to swap with DU1 (5), and dispatch is then possible
(refer to MEL).
In case of a second DU failure, several cases have to be considered, and for each case,
several solutions are possible; hereafter are presented ATR recommendations with the
objectives of providing PF with the optimal displays to fly and navigate, and PM with the
displays to communicate and monitor systems.
PF is CM1 with PFD on DU2, and CM2 keeps a normal configuration with two DU (PFD
and MFD).
In case DU2 fails, the automatic reversion has no effect; FMS1 and RMS1 are lost.
CM2 becomes PF, and CM1 tunes COM and NAV via MCDU; he/she can still monitor
navigation and systems by cross-- view on DU4 with the recommended following
configuration: DU3: EWD / DU4: MFD / DU5: PFD.
In case DU3 fails, PFD remains on DU2, and EWD is automatically displayed on DU4
(PM side). PF remains CM1.
ATR recommends the following: DU2: PFD / DU4: MFD (cruise)-- EWD (approach)/
DU5: PFD.
In case DU4 fails, the automatic reversion has no effect; FMS2 and RMS2 are lost.
The recommended configuration is the following: DU2: PFD / DU3: EWD / DU5: PFD.
PNF tunes COM and NAV via MCDU, and in VMC cruise PNF may occasionally switch
to MFD format.
CAUTION : a full flexibility is offered for display selection on DU2 and DU4 via
both DISPLAY pushbuttons, and in case of DU1 and DU5 failure, the crew must
avoid any configuration without any PFD.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.24
DU P6 001
General Philosophy of use APR 11
AA
PF can be CM1 as well as CM2; both pilots may display EWD on DU 2 or 4, thanks to the
DISPLAY pushbuttons; in case EWD is not displayed on any DU and should a Warning
or Caution occure, there will be an automatic reversion of EWD on the PM side (the
system takes the information of PF/PM side via the FGCP coupling selection).
ATR recommends to keep EWD displayed on PF side most of the time, and PM keeps a
normal configuration with two DU (PFD and MFD). Thanks to the high quality of the DU,
EWD remains easily readable by PM in cross view.
In case DU1 fails, PFD is automatically displayed on DU2 and EWD on DU4.
ATR recommends PF is CM1 and the following configuration: DU2: PFD / DU4: MFD
(cruise)-- EWD (approach)/ DU5: PFD.
In case DU2 fails, EWD is automatically displayed on DU4; FMS1 and RMS1 are lost.
ATR recommends PF is CM1 and the following configuration: DU1: PFD / DU4: MFD
(cruise)-- EWD (approach)/ DU5: PFD.
In case DU4 fails, EWD is automatically displayed on DU2; FMS2 and RMS2 are lost.
ATR recommends PF is CM2 and the following configuration: DU1: PFD / DU2: MFD
(cruise)-- EWD (approach)/ DU5: PFD.
In case DU5 fails, PFD is automatically displayed on DU4, and EWD on DU2.
ATR recommends PF is CM2 and the following configuration: DU1: PFD / DU2: MFD
(cruise)-- EWD (approach)/ DU4: PFD.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.24
DU P7 001
General Philosophy of use APR 11
AA
PF is CM2 with PFD on DU4, and CM1 keeps a normal configuration with two DU (PFD
and MFD).
CAUTION : a full flexibility is offered for display selection on DU2 and DU4 via
both DISPLAY pushbuttons, and in case of DU1 and DU5 failure, the crew must
avoid any configuration without any PFD.
In case DU2 fails, the automatic reversion has no effect; FMS1 and RMS1 are lost.
The recommended configuration is the following: DU1: PFD / DU3: EWD / DU4: PFD.
PM tunes COM and NAV via MCDU, and in VMC cruise PM may occasionally switch to
MFD format.
In case DU3 fails, PFD remains on DU4, and EWD is automatically displayed on DU2
(PM side). PF remains CM2.
ATR recommends the following configuration: DU1: PFD / DU2: MFD (cruise)-- EWD
(approach)/ DU4: PFD.
In case DU4 fails, the automatic reversion has no effect; FMS2 and RMS2 are lost.
PF must switch to CM1, and CM2 tunes COM and NAV via MCDU; he/she can still
monitor navigation and systems by cross-- view on DU2 with the recommended
following configuration: DU1: PFD / DU2: MFD / DU3: EWD.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUES 2.02.24
DU P8 001
General Philosophy of use APR 11
AA
In case of dual DC GEN loss, only DU2 and DU4 are operative.
PFD is automatically displayed on PF side and EWD on PM side; CM2 must switch
AHRS and ADC to SYS 1 to recover a normal PFD format on DU4.
In case EWD is not displayed on any DU and should a Warning or Caution occure, there
will be an automatic reversion of EWD on PM side.
CAUTION : a full flexibility is offered for display selection on DU2 and DU4 via
both DISPLAY pushbuttons, and the crew must avoid configuration without any
PFD.
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.00
P1 001
CONTENT APR 11
AA
2.03.00 CONTENT
2.03.01 FOREWORD
2.03.02 PRELIMINARY
2.03.03 PANEL SCAN SEQUENCE
2.03.04 FLIGHT PREPARATION
2.03.05 EXTERIOR INSPECTION
2.03.06 PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION WITH THE USE OF GPU
2.03.07 PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION WITH HOTEL MODE
2.03.08 FINAL COCKPIT PREPARATION
2.03.09 HOTEL MODE START UP
2.03.10 BEFORE PROPELLER ROTATION
2.03.11 BEFORE TAXI
2.03.12 TAXI
2.03.13 BEFORE TAKE OFF
2.03.14 TAKE OFF
2.03.15 CLIMB - CRUISE
2.03.16 BEFORE DESCENT - DESCENT
2.03.17 APPROACH
2.03.18 BEFORE LANDING
2.03.19 LANDING
2.03.20 GO AROUND
2.03.21 AFTER LANDING
2.03.22 PARKING
2.03.23 LEAVING THE AIRCRAFT
Mod 5948
.
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.01
P1 001
FOREWORD APR 11
AA
FOREWORD
Procedures contained in this chapter are recommended by the manufacturer. They are
consistent with the other chapters of this manual, in particular 2.02 PROCEDURES AND
TECHNIQUE.
Normal procedures are not certified by the Authorities, and in the judgment of the
Manufacturer, are presented here in, as the best way to proceed from a technical and
operational stand point.
They are continuously updated, taking into account inputs from all operators and
lessons of the Manufacturers own experience.
In the same manner, they may be amended as needed by the Operator.
However if the FCOM is used as the on board Operational Manual, the Manufacturer
recommends channeling any suggested amendment through him for early publication
so as to maintain the consistency of the Manual.
The Operator should be aware that a complete rewriting of this chapter may be done
under his own responsability but could lead to difficulties in updating and maintaining
the necessary homogeneity with the other chapters of this manual.
Mod 5948
.
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.02
P1 001
PRELIMINARY APR 11
AA
PRELIMINARY
The following sections provide expanded information related to normal procedures.
Normal procedures consist of inspections, preparations and normal check lists. All items are
listed in a sequence following a standardized scan of the cockpit panels (see section 2.03.03)
except when required by the logic of actions priority, to ensure that all actions are performed
the most efficient way.
Normal procedures are divided into phases of flight and accomplish by recall.
In the following assignation :
- CM1 refers to the Crew Member in the left hand seat
- CM2 refers to the Crew Member in the right hand seat
- PF refers to the Pilot Flying
- PM refers to the Pilot Monitoring
After completion of a given procedure, the related normal check list is used. The
normal check list developed by the manufacturers includes only the items that may
have a direct impact on safety and efficiency if not correctly accomplished. All normal
check lists are initiated at the Pilots flying command. Some normal procedures which
are non routine will be found in chapter 2.02 PROCEDURES AND TECHNIQUE and in
chapter 3.11 SPECIAL OPERATIONS.
All steps have to be performed before the first flight of the day or following a crew
change or maintenance action. Transit steps are the only ones to be completed after a
transit stop. They are grouped in the FINAL COCKPIT PREPARATION.
If there is any doubt as to whether the application of transit procedures covers
all safety aspects, the complete preparation must be accomplished.
Mod 5948
.
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.03
P1 001
PANEL SCAN SEQUENCE APR 11
AA
Mod 5948
.
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.04
P1 001
FLIGHT PREPARATION APR 11
AA
FLIGHT PREPARATION
TECHNICAL CONDITION OF THE AIRCRAFT
The crew will verify the technical status of the aircraft in respect to airworthiness acceptability of
malfunction and influence on the flight plan, using all necessary operators documents, in
particular MEL (Minimum Equipment List).
WEATHER BRIEFING
The crew will receive a weather briefing which should include :
- actual and expected weather conditions for take off and climb out including
runway conditions,
- en route significant weather : winds and temperatures,
- terminal forecasts for destination and alternate airports,
- actual weather for destination and alternates for short range flights and recent
past weather if available,
- survey of the meteorological conditions at airports along the planned route.
NAV / COM FACILITIES EN ROUTE
The crew will study the latest relevant NOTAMs (NOtice To AirMen) and will check that all
required facilities at departure, destination and alternate airports are operational and that they
fulfill the appropriate requirements.
FLIGHT PLANS / OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS
The crew will check the company flight plan, in respect to routing, altitudes and flight time.
The crew will check the estimated load figures and will calculate maximum allowed take off
and landing weights.
The captain will decide the amount of fuel necessary for a safe conduct of the flight, taking into
consideration possible economic fuel transportation.
The captain will check ATC flight plan and ensure it is filed according to the prescribed
procedures.
Mod 5948
.
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.05
P1 001
EXTERIOR INSPECTION FEB 12
AA
INTRODUCTION
The exterior inspection is primarily a visual check to ensure that the overall condition
of the aircraft, the visible components and equipments are safe for the flight.
R It is performed the CM1 before each flight.
During exterior walk around, observe that the FLIGHT CONTROL SURFACES and
FLAPS are clear and memorize surfaces position.
Section content :
EXTERIOR WALK AROUND DRAWING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE 2
MAIN LEFT LANDING GEAR AND FAIRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE 3
LEFT WING TRAILING EDGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE 4
LEFT WING LEADING EDGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE 4
LEFT ENGINE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE 4
LEFT FORWARD FUSELAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE 4
NOSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE 5
RIGHT FORWARD FUSELAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE 5
RIGHT ENGINE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE 5
RIGHT WING LEADING EDGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE 6
RIGHT WING TRAILING EDGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE 6
MAIN RIGHT LANDING GEAR AND FAIRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE 6
RIGHT AFT FUSELAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE 7
TAIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE 7
LEFT AFT FUSELAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAGE 7
... / ...
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.05
P2 001
EXTERIOR INSPECTION APR 11
... / ...
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.05
P3 001
EXTERIOR INSPECTION FEB 12
AA
EXTERIOR INSPECTION ACTIONS
... / ...
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.05
P4 001
EXTERIOR INSPECTION FEB 12
AA
EXTERIOR INSPECTION ACTIONS (CONTD)
LEFT ENGINE
R LEFT COWLINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ALL 4 LATCHES: CLOSED
OIL COOLING FLAPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
ENGINE AIR INTAKE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAR
ENGINE DE--ICING BOOTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONDITION
SPINNER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
PROPELLER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FEATHERED / CONDITION / FREE ROTATION
R RIGHT COWLINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ALL 4 LATCHES: CLOSED
INNER WING LEADING EDGE AND FAIRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONDITION
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.05
P5 001
EXTERIOR INSPECTION FEB 12
AA
EXTERIOR INSPECTION ACTIONS (CONTD)
NOSE
WIPERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONDITION
RADOME AND LATCHES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
NOSE GEAR WHEELS AND TIRES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONDITION
NOSE GEAR STRUCTURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONDITION
R TAXI & TAKE OFF LIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONDITION
WHEEL WELL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
FREE FALL ASSISTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
SAFETY PIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REMOVED
R NOSE WHEEL STEERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONDITION
HYDRAULIC LINES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONDITION
NOSE GEAR DOORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONDITION, 2 CLOSED
RIGHT ENGINE
INNER WING LEADING EDGE AND FAIRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONDITION
R LEFT COWLINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ALL 4 LATCHES: CLOSED
ENGINE AIR INTAKE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAR
ENGINE DE--ICING BOOTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONDITION
SPINNER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
PROPELLER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FEATHERED / CONDITION / FREE ROTATION
Note : If propeller brake not set or not installed.
R RIGHT COWLINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ALL 4 LATCHES: CLOSED
OIL COOLING FLAPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
... / ...
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.05
P6 001
EXTERIOR INSPECTION FEB 12
AA
EXTERIOR INSPECTION ACTIONS (CONTD)
... / ...
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.05
P7 001
EXTERIOR INSPECTION FEB 12
AA
EXTERIOR INSPECTION ACTIONS (CONTD)
TAIL
FLIGHT CONTROLS ACCESS DOOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LOCKED
VOR ANTENNAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
STABILIZER DE--ICING BOOTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONDITION
LOGO LIGHTS (if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
HORNS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONDITION
STABILIZER, ELEVATORS AND TABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
STATIC DISCHARGERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
FIN, RUDDER AND TAB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
TAIL CONE, NAV AND STROBE LIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
VORTEX GENERATORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Mod 5948
.
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.06
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P1 001
WITH THE USE OF GPU APR 11
AA
CM2
- EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT.......................................................................CHECK
Check :
- Exit hatch closed, handle locked and safe tied, escape rope stowed
- Life jackets (if applicable) stowed
- Axe, flash lights, smoke goggles and oxygen masks stowed
- Portable fire extinguisher safe tied and pressure within green area
- Landing gear emergency extension handle stowed, cover closed
- Protective gloves
- GEAR PINS and COVERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON BOARD
- All Circuits Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
- PL1+2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GI
- GUST LOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ENGAGE / ON
Check GUST LOCK is properly engaged to fullfill the required conditions for PROP
BRAKE activation.
- CL 1+2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FUEL S/O
- FLAPS LEVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
Set in accordance with Actual Flap position.
CAUTION
Do not pressurize hydraulic systems and activate flaps without clearance
from ground crew.
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.06
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P3 001
WITH THE USE OF GPU FEB 12
AA
- FUEL X FEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DEPRESSED
- FUEL X FEED VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IN LINE
- MEMO PANEL DISPLAY FUEL X FEED LABEL . . . . . . . . DISPLAYED CYAN
R Note: - X FEED LABEL may be flashing CYAN, in case of fuel unbalance & wrong
R pump on selection.
R - Check X FEED cyan label on MEMO PANEL DISPLAY
- FEED LO PR LIGHT ENG 1+2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTINGUISHED
- FUEL X FEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RELEASED
- FEED LO PRESS LIGHT ENG 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATED
Note : Feed Lo Press Light may take few minutes to illuminate again
- ENG 1 PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
R - RUN LIGHT ENG 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATED
- FEED LO PR LIGHT ENG 1+2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTINGUISHED
- ENG 1+2 FUEL PUMPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK ON
- DOORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TEST
DOOR TEST :
Depress TEST switch and check on OVERHEAD Panel. Check associated AIR
CABIN SD page :
- CAB OK & SVCE OK green lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATE
(Provided associated doors are opened)
- SPOILER LIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK EXTINGUISHED
- LDG GEAR INDICATOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK 3 GREEN / NO RED LIGHT
- TLU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AUTO
- FLT CTL Fault Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTINGUISHED
- SELCAL (If installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK CODE
- ENG 1 FIRE TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PERFORM
ENGINE FIRE PROTECTION TEST :
Check the following items :
- ENG 1 FIRE HANDLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IN / LATCHED / LOCK WIRED
- Any lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTINGUISHED
- Depress SQUIB TEST P/B and check :
- Both agents SQUIB lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATE
- Select TEST SW on FAULT position and check :
- Associated LOOP A and LOOP B lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATE
- SC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SOUNDS
- MC Amber light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATES
- LOOP (FWS ALERTING WINDOW) . . . . . . . . . . . DISPLAYED AMBER
- Select TEST SW on FIRE position and check :
- Associated FIRE HANDLE red light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATES
- CRC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SOUNDS
- MW light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATES
- ENG 1 FIRE (EWD + FWS WINDOW) . . . . . . . . . . . DISPLAYED RED
- Press MW to silence CRC and extinguish the MW :
- Temporarily select CL out of FUEL S O Position and check :
- Associated CL FUEL S O red light . . . . . . . . . . . . .ILLUMINATES
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.06
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P4 001
WITH THE USE OF GPU FEB 12
AA
R - EXTERNAL LIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS RQD
- PROP BRK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON / LOCKED
Check PROP BRK Local Cyan light + EWD Cyan label
- ENG START Rotary selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF/START ABORT
- MAIN ELEC PWR Panel + associated ELEC SD page on MFD . . . . . . CHECK
- CVR and SSFDR TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PERFORM
CVR TEST :
CVR and DFDR test, on GPU:
Press on the RCDR PB (on the RCDR panel) and check ON light is illuminated.
CVR: when pushing on the CVR TEST PB, the CVR pointer has to be in the green
arc.
Press on the RESET PB (on the RCDR panel) and check ON light is extinguished.
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.06
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P5 001
WITH THE USE OF GPU FEB 12
AA
PEDESTAL
- ATPCS TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PERFORM
R ATPCS: STATIC TEST
Check the following results on EWD.
- Turn the ATPCS knob to the left to the arm position and check :
- ARM light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATES
- TQ needles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . > 60 %
- Turn the ATPCS knob to ENG 1 position and check :
- ENG 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UPTRIM
- TQ 1 needle indicates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ZERO
- After 2.15 s :
- ARM light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTINGUISHES
- ENG 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AUTO FTR
- Turn the ATPCS knob to the right to the arm position and check :
- ARM light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATES
- TQ needles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . > 60 %
.../...
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.06
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P6 001
WITH THE USE OF GPU FEB 12
AA
TRIMS CHECK FOR THE FIRST FLIGHT OF THE DAY : (DAILY) refer to 2.03.24
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.06
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P7 001
WITH THE USE OF GPU FEB 12
AA
R CENTRAL PANEL
- ICE DETECT PANEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TEST/ CHECK
- STICK PUSHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK NO LIGHT
- APM P/B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK NO LIGHT
- APM TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PERFORM
APM TEST: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . refer to 2.03.24
ENG PANEL :
- EEC 1&2 P/B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK DEPRESSED IN / NO LIGHT
- ATPCS P/B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK DEPRESSED IN / NO LIGHT
- CAB PRESS PANEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Check no light
Check the rotary selector is facing the green mark
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.06
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P8 001
WITH THE USE OF GPU FEB 12
AA
R - AUTO PRESS PANEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TEST / CHECK
Depress the TEST P/B and check :
- On local panel :
- Cycling display between - 8800 and 18800 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
- MC + SC + AIR AUTO PRESS on Alerting Window (1 flash) . . . CHECK
- MODE SEL P/B FAULT amber light (1 flash) . . . . . . . . .ILLUMINATED
- CABIN SD page :
CAB ALT / VS / P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
GLARESHIELD :
- GPWS P/B TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .PERFORM
- MAINTENANCE PANEL
- STICK PUSHER / SHAKER TEST (once a day) . PERMORM (refer to 2.03.24)
- ROTARY SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK NORM FLT
- N/W STEERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AS RQD
- OXYGEN MASK (once a day) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
OXYGEN MASK TEST (Hose and mask must be pressurized with oxygen)
- DO NOT REMOVE OXYGEN MASK
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.06
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P9 001
WITH THE USE OF GPU FEB 12
AA
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.06
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P 10 001
WITH THE USE OF GPU FEB 12
AA
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.07
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P1 001
WITH HOTEL MODE APR 11
AA
CM2
- EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Check :
- Exit hatch closed, handle locked and safe tied, escape rope stowed
- Life jackets (if applicable) stowed
- Axe, flash lights, smoke goggles and oxygen masks stowed
- Portable fire extinguisher safe tied and pressure within the green area
- Landing gear emergency extension handle stowed, cover closed
- Protective gloves
- GEAR PINS and COVERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON BOARD
- All Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
- PL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GI
- GUST LOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ENGAGE / ON
Check GUST LOCK is properly engaged to fullfill the required conditions for PROP
BRAKE activation.
- CL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FUEL S/O
- FLAPS LEVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
Set in accordance with Actual Flap Position.
CAUTION
Do not pressurize hydraulic systems and activate flaps without
clearance from ground crew.
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.07
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P2 001
WITH HOTEL MODE APR11
AA
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.07
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P3 001
WITH HOTEL MODE APR 11
AA
- ATPCS TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PERFORM
ATPCS TEST :
Check the following results on EWD :
- Turn the ATPCS knob to the left to the arm position and check :
- ARM light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATES
- TQ needle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . > 60 %
- Turn the ATPCS knob to ENG 1 position and check :
- ENG 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UPTRIM
- TQ 1 needle indicates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ZERO
- After 2.15s :
- ARM light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTINGUISHES
- ENG 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AUTO FTR
- Turn the ATPCS knob to the right to the arm position and check :
- ARM light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATES
- TQ needles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . > 60 %
- Turn the ATPCS knob to ENG 2 position and check :
- ENG 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UPTRIM
- TQ 2 needles indicates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ZERO
- After 2.15s :
- ARM light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTINGUISHES
- ENG 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AUTO FTR
- SERVICE DOOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLOSED
- FUEL PUMP 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
Check RUN LIGHT ON + FEED LO PRESS extinguished
- WING LIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
- PROP BRK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON / LOCKED
Check PROP BRK Local Cyan light + EWD Cyan label
- ENG 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . START IN HOTEL MODE
CAUTION
Prior to any engine start, select ENG SD page
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.07
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P4 001
WITH HOTEL MODE FEB 12
AA
START SEQUENCE:
- ENGINE PROP AREA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK CLEAR
- ENGINE START rotary selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . START A + B
A+B for the 1st flight of the day, then A or B for the next start
- START 2 P/B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DEPRESSED / ON
Start timing for maximum starter run time
Check : - START P/B ON light illuminates
- START green label on ENG SD page.
- ENGINE ROTATION (NH) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
S When passing 10 % NH (maximum 19% NH if ITT > 200c) :
- CL 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR
- TIMING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
- ITT rises within 10s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
CAUTION
- If ITT >950c } CL..................FUEL SO
- If 840 < ITT < 950C for more than 5s } CL..................FUEL SO
- If 800 C < ITT < 840C for more than 20s } CL..................FUEL SO
S When passing 45 % NH :
R - Check:
- START green label EXTINGUISHES on FUEL-- ENG SD page
- START P/B ON light extinguished
R - Check maximum start time and max ITT (Refer to Limitation chap 2.01.04)
S When engines parameters are stabilized :
- ENGINE START ROTARY SELECTOR . . . . . . . . OFF/START ABORT
- GPU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
- DC GEN 2 FAULT LIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTINGUISHED
- DC BTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLOSED
- BLEED / PACK / X VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPEN
R - PL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ADJUST AS RQD
R GIf Z > 5000ft and SAT > ISA + 25C, advance PL 2 up to the GUST LOCK stop.
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.07
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P5 001
WITH HOTEL MODE FEB 12
AA
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.07
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P6 001
WITH HOTEL MODE FEB 12
AA
- TLU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AUTO
- FLT CTL Fault light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTINGUISHED
- SELCAL (if installed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK CODE
- ENG 1 FIRE TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PERFORM
ENGINE FIRE PROTECTION TEST :
Check the following items :
- ENG 1 FIRE HANDLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IN / LATCHED / LOCK WIRE
- Any lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTINGUISHED
- Depress SQUIB TEST P/B and check :
- Both agents SQUIB lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATE
- Select TEST SW on FAULT position and check :
- Associated LOOP A and LOOP B lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATE
- SC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SOUNDS
- MC Amber light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATES
- LOOP (ALERTING WINDOW) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DISPLAYED AMBER
- Select TEST SW on FIRE position and check :
- Associated FIRE HANDLE red light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATES
- CRC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SOUNDS
- MW light flashing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATES
- ENG 1 FIRE (EWD + ALERTING WINDOW) . . . . . . DISPLAYED RED
- Press MW to silence CRC and extinguish the MW
- Temporarily select CL out of FUEL S O Position and check :
- Associated CL FUEL S O red light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATES
- EXTERNAL LIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS RQRD
- ENG START Rotary selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF / START ABORT
- MAIN ELEC PWR Panel + associated ELEC SD page on MFD . . . . . . CHECK
DC GEN 2 extinguished. BTC on line, EMER and MAIN BAT charging, EMER and ESS
BUS supply indicator amber arrow extinguished, UNDV light extinguished.
- CVR and SSFDR TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PERFORM
R CVR TEST :CVR and DFDR test (On BATTERY MODE or HOTEL MODE):
R CVR: when pushing on the CVR TEST PB, the CVR pointer has to be in the green
arc.
R DFDR: the status SYST light (on the FDEP or RCDR panel) has to be extinguished.
R Note: it can take over 1 minute to be extinguished after aircraft power up.
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.07
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P7 001
WITH HOTEL MODE FEB 12
AA
- SIGNS PANEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Also check the MEMO PANEL
- EMER EXIT LT TOGGLE SW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ARM
- EMER EXIT LT DISARM light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTINGUISHED
- DE ICING / ANTI ICING Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTINGUISHED
Except AFR AIR BLEED Amber light illuminated.
- PROBES HEATING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Switch off PROBES HEATING to avoid any burn injury to ground crew.
R (STBY PITOT TUBE is supplied by DC STBY BUS).
R - WINDSHIELD HEATING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.07
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P8 001
WITH HOTEL MODE FEB 12
AA
PEDESTAL
- TRIMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
R TRIMS TEST
TRIMS CHECK BEFORE EACH FLIGHT
PITCH, ROLL AND YAW TRIM OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
STBY PITCH TRIM OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
STBY PITCH TRIM SW . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK GUARDED / OFF POSITION
TRIMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RESET FOR TAKE OFF
TRIMS CHECK FOR THE FIRST FLIGHT OF THE DAY : (DAILY) refer to 2.03.24
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.07
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P9 001
WITH HOTEL MODE FEB 12
AA
- GUST LOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
- VCP : COM, NAV, SURV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET / CHECK
- NAV ND OVLY / TRAFFIC set to ABOVE position
- SURV / XPDR 1 or 2 set to STBY
- TCAS set to AUTO
- MCDU BRIGHTNESS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
- RADAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STBY
Check STBY message on ND/PFD.
R - COCKPIT DOOR LOCKING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
COCKPIT DOOR DAILY CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . refer to 2.03.24
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.07
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P 10 001
WITH HOTEL MODE FEB 12
AA
CENTRAL PANEL
R - ICE DETECT PANEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TEST / CHECK
- STICK PUSHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK NO LIGHT
- APM P/B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK NO LIGHT
R - APM TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PERFORM
APM Test (daily) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . refer to 2.03.24
ENG PANEL :
- EEC 1 & 2 P/B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK DEPRESSED IN / NO LIGHT
- ATPCS P/B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK DEPRESSED IN / NO LIGHT
- CAB PRESS PANEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Check no light
Check the rotary selector is facing the green mark
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.07
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P 11 001
WITH HOTEL MODE FEB 12
AA
- AUTO PRESS PANEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TEST / CHECK
Depress the TEST P/B and check
- On local panel :
- Cycling display between - 8800 and 18800 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
- MC + SC + AIR AUTO PRESS on Alerting Window (1 flash) . . . CHECK
- MODE SEL P/B FAULT amber light (1 flash) . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATED
- CABIN SD page :
CAB ALT / VS / P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
ANTISKID PANEL P/B depressed in, no LIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
GLARESHIELD :
- GPWS P/B TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PERFORM
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.07
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P 12 001
WITH HOTEL MODE FEB 12
AA
- AUDIO CONTROL PANEL INT / RAD selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INT
1 - PRESS TO TEST & RESET PB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PRESS & HOLD
- Check :
- Blinker momentarily turns yellow and then goes black (if no leak)
- Oxygen flow sounds through loudspeakers
2 - PRESS TO TEST AND RESET PB. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HOLD
RED GRIPS ON EACH SIDE OF THE HOSE . . . . . . . . . . . SQUEEZE
Check :
- Oxygen pressure inflates the harness.
- Blinker momentarily turns yellow and must turn dark if there is no leak.
- Oxygen flow sounds through oudspeakers
3 - PRESS TO TEST AND RESET PB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HOLD
EMERGENCY KNOB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SELECT
Check :
- Blinker momentarily turns yellow and must turn dark if there is no leak
- Oxygen flow sounds through loudspeakers.
CAUTION
WHEN TEST COMPLETED : Insure the oxygen mask control panel remain
in the following position :
- OXY LO PR LIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK EXTINGUISHED
- N/100% ROCKER LEVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET TO 100 %
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.07
PRELIMINARY COCKPIT PREPARATION P 13 001
WITH HOTEL MODE FEB 12
AA
CAPTAIN INSTRUMENT PANEL
- CLOCK TIME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
- PFD
- FMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
- AIRSPEED, ALTIMETER, VSI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK NO FLAG
- EADI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK ATTITUDE
R - EHSI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
- ND / EHSI : (Select ND on MFD)
- HDG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CROSS CHECK & NO FLAG
R - MEMO PANEL DISPLAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
F/O LATERAL CONSOLE
- EXTRACT AIRFLOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPEN / GUARDED
- OXYGEN MASK (once a day) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
- AUDIO SEL 2 Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK EXTINGUISHED
Mod 5948
.
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.08
P1 001
FINAL COCKPIT PREPARATION APR 11
AA
CM2
PF
1 - FMS INITIALIZATION :
At power up, check FMS starts correctly,by checking the following TESTs results.
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.08
P2 001
FINAL COCKPIT PREPARATION APR 11
AA
- INITIALIZATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
- CONF DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OK
- NAV DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OK
- STD DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .CHECK
Check STD DATA base expiry date. It out of date, swap database on NAV DATA page
or ask for new database loading.
.0
- Press INIT Lsk to open the INIT page
FMS initialization should be prepared using the following flow, performed from INIT
page.
.2
< POS INIT
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.08
P3 001
FINAL COCKPIT PREPARATION APR 11
AA
2 - NAVIGATION :
.3
< FPLN INIT
SECONDARY F.PLN
.4
FPLN
3 - PERFORMANCES
- Press DATA key, then INIT Lsk to open INIT Page.
PERFORMANCE DATA part should be prepared
using the following flow.
.5
WEIGHT >
.6
PERF INIT >
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.08
P5 001
FINAL COCKPIT PREPARATION APR 11
AA
.7
PERF
- Press PERF key once on MCDU
CAUTION
V1, VR, V2 are automatically computed considering that the runway is
NON- LIMITING.
A MANUAL INSERTION is required for any limitation.
(RWY LIMITATION, OBSTACLE, RWY CONTAMINATION...)
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.08
P6 001
FINAL COCKPIT PREPARATION APR 11
AA
CAUTION
Once a vertical wind profile has been entered at one way point, the
SIMPLIFIED MODEL does not apply any more to the rest of the flight
- NAVAIDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
Set : - NAVAIDS using MCP / VCP
- COURSEs using FGCP
- NAV SOURCE on FGCP and
- Check on PFD :
- Cross check NAV SOURCE on PFD (EHSI)
- VOR / ILS 1 & 2 set MANUAL TUNE
Note:
If NOTAMs warn of any unreliable DME or VOR/DME, crew must deselect it from
position computation. Press MCDU DATA key, select NAV FRQ page then
DESELECTED those related NAVAIDs.
- COM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.08
P7 001
FINAL COCKPIT PREPARATION FEB 12
AA
CM1
CAUTION
FOB displayed on EWD permanent data is the FOB entered by the crew
in the FMS
Mod 5948
.
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.09
P1 001
HOTEL MODE START UP FEB 12
AA
START SEQUENCE
- ENGINE & PROP AREA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK CLEAR
- ENGINE START rotary selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . START A + B
A+B for the 1st flight on the day, then A or B for the next start
- START 2 P/B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DEPRESSED / ON
Start timing for maximum starter run time
Check : - START P/B ON light illuminated
- START green label on ENG SD page
- ENGINE ROTATION (NH) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
S When passing 10 % NH (maximum 19% NH if ITT > 200c) :
- CL 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR
- TIMING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . START
- ITT rises within 10s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.09
P2 001
HOTEL MODE START UP FEB 12
AA
R
CAUTION
- If ITT < 950C } CL...............FUEL S O
- If 840 C <ITT <950C for more than 5s } CL...............FUEL S O
- If 800 C <ITT <840C for more than 20s } CL...............FUEL S O
S When passing 45 % NH :
Check :
- START green label EXTINGUISHES on ENG SD page
- START P/B ON light extinguished
Check maximum start time and max ITT (Refer to Limitation chap 2.01.04)
S When engines parameters are stabilized :
- ENGINE START ROTARY SELECTOR . . . . . . . OFF / START ABORT
- GPU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
- DC GEN 2 FAULT LIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTINGUISHED
- DC BTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLOSED
- BLEED / PACK / X VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OPEN
- PL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ADJUST AS RQRD
If Z > 5000 ft and SAT > ISA + 25C, advance PL 2 up to the GUST LOCK stop.
Mod : 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.10
BEFORE PROPELLER ROTATION P1 001
FEB 12
AA
R
Note: If hotel mode wasnt started at this point, start it now
Mod 5948
.
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.11
BEFORE TAXI P1 001
FEB 12
AA
BEFORE TAXI
ALL - LEFT / RIGHT SIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAR
CM2 - NP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STABILIZED
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.11
BEFORE TAXI P2 001
FEB 12
AA
CM2 - FLAPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.12
P1 001
TAXI APR 11
AA
TAXI
CM2 - FGCP
CAUTION
All actions on FGCP needs to be confirmed on FMA
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.12
P2 001
TAXI APR 11
AA
- Standard calls
- For significant failure before V1, CAPTAIN will call STOP and will take
any necessary stop actions.
- Above V1 take off will be continued and no action will be taken except on
CAPTAIN command ;
- Single Engine procedure is.............
- Acceleration Altitude is...................
- Departure clearance is...................
CM1 - CABIN REPORT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OBTAIN FROM CABIN ATTENDANT
ALL - TAXI C/L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPLETED
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.13
P1 001
BEFORE TAKE OFF FEB 12
AA
Philosoply of use :
All items up to the line, can be done at any time before entering the runway.
Below the line items must be done when cleared to line up.
Mod 5948
.
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.14
P1 001
TAKE OFF FEB 12
AA
R TAKE OFF
R For Take Off at 100% TQ, refer to page 1A, 2A. (if applicable)
When reaching 70 Kt
CM2 - SEVENTY KNOTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANNOUNCE
CM1 - SPEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CROSS CHECK on CAPT ASI
And cross check speeds with IESI
ALL - I HAVE CONTROL / YOU HAVE CONTROL . . . . . . . . ANNOUNCE
- If CM1 becomes PF, CM1 announce only I HAVE CONTROL
- If CM2 becomes PF, CM1 announce YOU HAVE CONTROL & CM2 answer I
HAVE CONTROL
R PNF - V1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANNOUNCE
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.14
P2 001
TAKE OFF FEB 12
AA
R TAKE OFF (CONTD)
When reaching VR :
R PNF - ROTATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANNOUNCE
PF - ROTATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PERFORM
R Note : Pitch rotates smoothly and follow FD bar.
R At ACCELERATION ALTITUDE :
PF - CLIMB PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ORDER
R PNF - CLIMB PROCEDURE:
R - PL1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK IN THE NOTCH
- PWR MGT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLIMB
- NP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
R - BLEEDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK ON
R Note : Pack 2 valve FAULT will illuminate during 10 seconds. A 10 seconds delay
R is used for pack 2 valve to avoid pressure shocks.
- SPEED TARGET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAGENTA 170 kt CHECK
- CLIMB PROCEDURE COMPLETED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANNOUNCE
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.14
P3 001
TAKE OFF FEB 12
AA
When cleared to a FL :
ALL - ALTIMETERS 1+2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET STD & CROSS CHECK
Note : Set Standard pressure by pushing BARO SET P/B
ALL - AFTER TAKE OFF C/L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PERFORM
R PNF - AFTER TAKE OFF procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPLETED
CHARACTERISTIC SPEEDS :
TAKE OFF SPEEDS Normal condition
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.14
P4 001
TAKE OFF APR 11
AA
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.15
P1 001
CLIMB - CRUISE FEB 12
AA
CLIMB
CRUISE
At Cruise FL :
R PNF - SAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
R PNF - CRUISE PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPUTE WITH QRH
SYSTEMS :
R PNF - ALL SYSTEMS on SD Page . . . . . . . . . . . . PERIODICALLY CHECK
FUEL :
R PNF - FUEL / FOB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
ON FMS :
R PNF - CRZ ALT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
R PNF - WINDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET / CHECK
ALL - PREDICTIONS : (TOD, EFOB, PRAIM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.15
P2 001
CLIMB - CRUISE FEB 12
PROCEDURE
Limitations:
The reduced power cruise is not allowed in case of icing conditions, as the IAS may
already be decreased due to ice accretion on the airframe.
In case of an engine failure, the PLs need to be immediately moved back into the notch,
power management to MCT.
From a maintenance point of view, reduced power operations may achieve lower engine
overhaul costs as a result of the reduced power settings.
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.15
P3 001
CRUISE FEB 12
Mod: 5948
.
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.16
P1 001
BEFORE DESCENT - DESCENT FEB 12
PF FMS PREPARATION :
PF should run through the following 2 steps to prepare the FMS :
1 - NAVIGATION
2 - PERFORMANCE
1 - NAVIGATION :
.
FPLN
. SECONDARY F- PLN
FPLN
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.16
P2 001
BEFORE DESCENT - DESCENT FEB 12
2 - PERFORMANCE :
.
PERF
R PF - NAVAIDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
Prepare NAVAIDs using MCP VCP
Set - NAVAIDs using MCP / VCP (MCDU / RMS should only be used as
back up)
- COURSEs using FGCP
- Check on PFD :
- Cross check NAV SOURCE on PFD (EHSI)
- VOR / ILS 1&2 set MANUAL TUNE
Remark :
If ATIS warns of any unreliable DME or VOR/DME, crew must deselected.
Press DATA key, select NAV FRQ page then DESELECTED those related
NAVAIDs.
R PF - GO AROUND TQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
R ALL - DH / MDA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET & CHECK
R ALL - ARRIVAL BRIEFING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPLETE
R ARRIVAL BRIEFING:
Main points are : - Minimum safe altitude
- Weather at destination
- Approach procedures
- Decision Altitude / Height
- Go around Procedures
- Alternate
- Extra fuel
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.16
P3 001
BEFORE DESCENT - DESCENT FEB 12
DESCENT
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.16
P4 001
BEFORE DESCENT - DESCENT APR 11
CHARACTERISTIC SPEEDS
Note : ATR Philosophy is to perform all approaches using Speed Auto mode/
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.17
P1 001
APPROACH FEB 12
AA
R
CAUTION Max P authorized at landing = 0.35 psi
Mod 5948
.
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.18
P1 001
BEFORE LANDING FEB 12
AA
- DU CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Check display :
PF : - MFD= ND ARC / VOR1+2 MAN, PM :-- MFD = ND / COM
- MCDU = PERF APP page - MCDU = FPLN page
- At appropriate speed :
PF - FLAPS 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ORDER
R PNF - FLAPS 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SELECT
R PNF - FLAPS 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANNOUNCE
When FLAPS 15 are extended
R PNF - YAW TRIM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CENTER
- At appropriate speed :
PF - GEAR DOWN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ORDER
R PNF - LDG GEAR LEVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DOWN
R PNF - PWR MGT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TO
R PNF - TAXI & TAKE OFF LIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.18
P2 001
BEFORE LANDING FEB 12
AA
- At appropriate speed :
R PF - FLAPS 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ORDER
R PNF - FLAPS 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SELECT
R PNF - FLAPS 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANNOUNCE
When FLAPS 30 are extended
ALL - SPEED versus ICING CONDITIONS (ICING AOA LT) . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
R PF - PL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ADJUST TO MAINTAIN V APP
Note : Vapp must be updated with the actual wind, in perf page
Mod : 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.19
P1 001
LANDING FEB 12
AA
R At DH +500 ft (Or MDA + 500ft)
R PNF FIVE HUNDRED ABOVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANNOUNCE
At DH +100 ft (Or MDA + 100ft)
R PNF ONE HUNDRED ABOVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANNOUNCE
At DH (Or MDA) :
R PNF MINIMUM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANNOUNCE
PF - LAND or GO AROUND, SET POWER, FLAPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANNOUNCE AS APPROPRIATE
PF - AP DISCONNECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PERFORM & ANNOUNCE
AP Disconnect PB press twice
R PNF - FLIGHT PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
R At 20 ft (radio altimeter)
PF - PL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FI
PF - FLARE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PERFORM
After touch down :
R PNF - IDLE GATE AUTOMATIC RETRACTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
PF - PL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GI
R PNF - BOTH LOW PITCH GREEN LABEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
R PNF - 2 LOW PITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANNOUNCE
ENGINE LO PITCH LIGHT PM ANNOUNCE PF ACTION on
S REVERSE
2 ENG 2 LO PITCH green 2 LOW PITCH Normal use
1 LO PITCH green & 1 NO NO REVERSE No reverse
REV reverse video red
2 NO REV red reverse video NO REVERSE No reverse
1 1 LO PITCH green & 1 LO ONE LOW PITCH Use with care
ENG PITCH amber or NO REV
reverse video
PF - REVERSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USE AS RQRD
CM1 - NOSE WHEEL STEERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONTROL
CM2 - CONTROL WHEEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HOLD AS RQRD
R PNF - SEVENTY KNOTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANNOUNCE
ALL - I HAVE CONTROL / YOU HAVE CONTROL . . . . . . . ANNOUNCE
If PF is CM1, CM1 announce only I HAVE CONTROL
If PF is CM2, CM2 announce YOU HAVE CONTROL & CM1 answer :
I HAVE CONTROL
Mod 5948
.
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.20
P1 001
GO AROUND FEB 12
AA
Simultaneously:
PF - GO AROUND, SET POWER, FLAPS ONE NOTCH . . . . . . . . ANNOUNCE
PF - GO AROUND P/B on PL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DEPRESS
PF - PL 1+2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ADVANCE TO RAMP
PF - PITCH ATTITUDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ROTATE to GO AROUND PITCH
R PNF - FLAPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RETRACT ONE NOTCH
Mod 5948
.
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.21
P1 001
AFTER LANDING FEB 12
AA
CAUTION
Do not perform ENG TEST while taxiing as ACW is temporary lost and,
subsequently, both main HYD pumps are temporarily lost as well.
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.21
P2 001
AFTER LANDING FEB 12
AA
Note : Keep running at least one minute at GI power before shutting down to assist
in reducing residual heat build up in the engine nacelle.
Note : After the last flight of the day, maintain feather position for 20 seconds before
selecting FUEL SO to allow oil level check by maintenance.
CM2 - ACW BTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK CLOSED
ALL - AFTER LANDING C/L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COMPLETE
CM2 - ACW BUSSES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK SUPPLIED
Mod 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.22
P1 001
PARKING FEB 12
AA
R Note : If possible, park the aircraft with wind relative to the nose at 10 oclock, to
minimize noise and exhaust gas inconvenience when in hotel mode.
Marshaller in sight (last turn):
CM2 - HYD SYST PRESS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK 3x 3000 psi
CM1 - TAXI & TO LIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
At the stand:
CM1 - PARKING BRAKE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
Check HYD PRESS 3x 3000 psi
CM1 - CL 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR
CM1 - READY LIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK ILLUMINATED
CM1 - PROP BRK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ENGAGE
CAUTION
Engage PROP BRK only when NP STABILISED
CAUTION
If PROP BRK is used, insure that propeller area is clear and protected
Mod 5948
.
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.23
P1 001
LEAVING THE AIRCRAFT APR 11
AA
LEAVING THE AIRCRAFT
Mod 5948
.
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.24
P1 001
DAILY CHECKS FEB 12
AA
STICK PUSHER / SHAKER TEST (once a day)
- Release gust lock
- Push control column in nose down position
- Select WARN rotary selector (LH maintenance panel) to STICK PUSHER YES
- Depress and maintain PTT
- Monitor stall cricket and stick shaker.
- After ten seconds, monitor:
CHAN 1 and CHAN2 illuminate green on LH maintenance panel.
STICK PUSHER lights illuminate green on both pilots FMA.
Stick pusher actuator operates.
- Select WARN rotary selector to NORM FLT
- Reengage the gust lock
ATPCS TEST (dynamic test: once a day) (autofeather and uptrim while engines
running)
Conditions: - PL 1 + 2 in GI - CL 1 + 2 in AUTO.
- ATPCS P/B depressed in, OFF light extinguished
- PWR MGT on TO position
Check the following results on EWD:
- Turn the ATPCS knob to the left to the arm position and check
- ARM light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATES
- TQ INDICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INCREASE
- NP & NH INDICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DECREASE
- Turn the ATPCS knob to ENG 1 position and check :
- ENG 2 UPTRIM LIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATES
- TQ 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NO CHANGE
- NP, NH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INCREASE SLIGHTLY
- TQ 1 needles indication . . . . . . . . . . . DECREASE BELOW 18 %
- After 2.15 s : associated propeller is automatically feathered
- ARM light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTINGUISHED
- PROP 1 AUTO FTR LABEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DISPLAYS
- Turn the ATPCS knob to the right to the arm position and check :
- ARM light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATES
- TQ INDICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INCREASE
- NP & NH INDICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DECREASE
- Turn the ATPCS knob to ENG 2 position and check :
- ENG 1 UPTRIM LIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ILLUMINATES
- TQ 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NO CHANGE
- NP, NH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INCREASE SLIGHTLY
- TQ 2 needles indication . . . . . . . . . . . DECREASE BELOW 18 %
- After 2.15 s : associated propeller is automatically feathered
- ARM light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTINGUISHED
- PROP 2 AUTO FTR LABEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DISPLAYS
CAUTION : Do not perform ATPCS TEST while taxiing as ACW is temporarily lost and
consequently, both main hyd pumps are temporarlily lost as well.
Note : If ENG TEST must be repeated, wait 10 minutes before setting ATPCS selector
in ENG position in order not to damage feathering pumps. (Winding heating).
Mod: 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.24
P2 001
DAILY CHECKS FEB 12
AA
Mod: 5948
NORMAL PROCEDURES 2.03.24
P3 001
DAILY CHECKS FEB 12
AA
APM TEST:
1 - Press and hold the APM PTT TEST P/B for all test duration and check:
2 - Check FMA :
- CRZ SPEED LOW
- DGD PERF
- INCREASE SPEED (flashing)
3 - Check : APM FAULT light (Local alarm)
4 - Check on FWS ALERTING Window (flashing)
- INCREASE SPEED
- DEGRADED PERF
- APM FAULT
Release APM PTT TEST P/B and check :
- ALL ALARMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EXTINGUISH
Mod: 5948
.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.00
P1 001
CONTENTS FEB 12
AA
2.04.00 CONTENTS
2.04.01 INTRODUCTION
2.04.02 POWER PLANT
Alert Procedure
ENG 1(2) FIRE ENG 1(2) FIRE OR SEVERE MECHANICAL DAMAGE IN
FLIGHT
ENG 1(2) FIRE ENG 1(2) FIRE OR SEVERE MECHANICAL DAMAGE ON
GROUND
R ENG 1(2) FIRE ENG 1(2) FIRE AT TAKE OFF
ENG 1+2 OUT BOTH ENGINES FLAME OUT
ENG 1(2) OUT ENG 1(2) FLAME OUT AT TAKE OFF
2.04.03 SMOKE
Alert Procedure
SMOKE
ELEC SMK ELECTRICAL SMOKE
AIR COND SMOKE
FWD SMK FWD SMOKE
AFT SMK AFT SMOKE
AUX AFT SMK AUX AFT COMPT SMOKE
2.04.05 MISCELLANEOUS
Alert Procedure
EMERGENCY DESCENT
DITCHING
FORCED LANDING
ON GROUND EMERGENCY EVACUATION
BOMB ON BOARD
SEVERE ICING
RECOVERY AFTER STALL OR ABNORMAL ROLL CONTROL
UNRELIABLE AIRSPEED INDICATION
Mod : 5948
.
APR 11
PM -- Pilot monitoring
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.01
P2 001
INTRODUCTION FEB 12
AA
PROCEDURES INITIATION
- No action will be taken (apart from depressing MW pb):
. Until flight path is stabilized.
. Under 400 ft above runway (except for propeller feathering after engine failure
during approach at reduced power if go around is considered).
- Before performing a procedure, the crew must assess the situation as a whole, taking
into consideration the failures, when fully identified, and the constraints
imposed.
R FWS ALERTING
( see page 3 )
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.01
P3 001
INTRODUCTION FEB 12
AA
R FWS ALERTING
When the TO inhibition signal computed by FMA is actived, all alerts are inhibed exept
(this inhibition is cancelled automatically at landing gear retraction or manually by action
on the RCL push-- button) :
WARNING CAUTION
- ENG 1 (2) OUT - APCH CAPABILITY
- LDG GEAR NOT DN - FD MODE REVERSION
- CONFIG - ALTITUDE ALERT
- NAC OVHT - PITCH TRIM ASYM
- PROP BREAK - FLT CTL TLU
- ENG 1 (2) OIL PRESS - AP PITCH TRIM
- FLAPS UNLK - PICH MISTRIM
- PITCH DISC - AILERON MISTRIM
- EXCESS CAB P - RUDDER MISTRIM
- EXCESS CAB ALT - AP YAW TRIM
- TRIM RUNAWAY - ADC 1+2
- AP DISCONNECTION - AHRS 1+2
- IRS 1+2
- ATT DISAGREE
- IAS DISAGREE
- ALT DISAGREE
- MFC 1B + 2B
- FLT CTL TLU
- ADC
- AHRS
- AHRS NOT ALIGN
- IRS
- IRS NOT ALIGN
- IRS IN ALIGN
- HDG DISAGREE
- IRS ATT ONLY
- DATA RECORDER
- CALLS
- VLE, VFE EXCEED
Mod : 5948
.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.02
P1 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
PROCEDURE
ENG 1 (2) FIRE OR SEVERE
MECHANICAL DAMAGE IN FLIGHT
PL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FI
CL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR THEN FUEL SO
R FIRE HANDLE affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PULL
J If condition persists after 10 seconds
AGENT 1 affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DISCH
J If condition persists after 30 seconds
AGENT 2 affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DISCH
LAND ASAP
SINGLE ENG OPERATION procedure (2.05.02) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
COMMENTS
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.02
P2 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
PROCEDURE
ENG 1 (2) FIRE OR SEVERE
MECHANICAL DAMAGE ON GROUND
PL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GI / REVERSE AS RQD
F When aircraft stopped
PARKING BRAKE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ENGAGE
CL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR THEN FUEL SO
R FIRE HANDLE affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PULL
J If condition persists
AGENT 1 affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DISCH
J If condition persists after 30 seconds
AGENT 2 affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DISCH
J If evacuation required
EMER EVACUATION ON GROUND procedure (2.04.05)) . . . . . . . APPLY
COMMENTS
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.02
P3 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
R ENG 1 (2) FIRE AT TAKE OFF
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Fire signal -- MW light flashing red CRC
-- Associated ENG 1(2) FIRE
red message on EWD + Red
reverse video FIRE 1 (2) on
EWD engine indications
-- red light in associated FIRE
handle
-- Fuel SO red light in
associated CL
PROCEDURE
R
ENG 1 (2) FIRE AT TAKE OFF
Note: Captain may decide to shut down affected engine before reaching
acceleration altitude, but not before 400ft AGL.
F When airborne
LDG GEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UP
F At acceleration altitude
PWR MGT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MCT
F At VFTO
J If normal condition
FLAPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
J If icing condition
FLAPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAINTAIN 15
PL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FI
CL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR THEN FUEL SO
FIRE HANDLE illuminated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PULL
J If fire persists after 10 seconds
AGENT 1 affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DISCH
J If fire persists after 30 seconds
AGENT 2 affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DISCH
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.02
P4 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
BOTH ENGINES FLAME OUT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Both engines -- MW light flashing red CRC
flame--out -- Associated ENG 1+2 OUT red message on EWD
PROCEDURE
BOTH ENGINES FLAME OUT
PL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FI
J If NH drops below 30 % (no automatic relight)
CL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR THEN FUEL SO
FUEL SUPPLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
OPTIMUM SPEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vm HB
COMMUNICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VHF 1
ENG START ROTARY SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . START A & B
ENG 2 RELIGHT
ENG 2 START pb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
F When NH above 10%
CL 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR
ENG 2 RELIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
CL 2 then PL 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS RQD
ENG 1 RELIGHT
ENG 1 START pb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
F When NH above 10%
CL 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR
ENG 1 RELIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
CL 1 then PL 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS RQD
J If neither engine starts
CL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR THEN FUEL SO
ENG START ROTARY SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF/START ABORT
FUEL PUMPS 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
FORCED LANDING or DITCHING procedure(2.04.05) . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
CAUTION : Do not select AVIONICS VENT EXHAUST MODE to OVBD.
R J If at least one engine recovered
CL / PL engine(s) recovered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS RQD
J If one engine not recovered
CL engine NON recovered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR THEN FUEL SO
R LAND ASAP
SINGLE ENG OPERATION procedure(2.05.02) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
R SYSTEMS affected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RESTORE
APM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.02
P5 001
POWER PLANT APR 11
AA
COMMENTS
- Fuel supply check consists in checking correct fuel quantity and correct pressure (use
Engine secondary SD page to have access to fuel data).
- In short final, reduce speed as required by landing field in order to touch down with
minimum vertical speed;
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.02
P6 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
ENG 1 (2) FLAME OUT AT TAKE OFF
ALERT
An engine flame out may be recognized by :
- Sudden dissymetry
- TQ decrease
- Rapid ITT decrease
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
engine flame out -- MW light flashing red CRC
or ATPCS -- Associated ENG 1 (2) OUT red
sequence message on EWD + AUTO FTR and
UPTRIM labels on EWD
PROCEDURE
ENG 1(2) FLAME OUT AT TAKE OFF
R
UPTRIM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
AUTOFEATHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
J If no uptrim
PL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ADVANCE TO THE RAMP
F When airborne
LDG GEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UP
BLEED 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF, IF NOT FAULT
F At acceleration altitude
ALT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
F At VFTO
PL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IN THE NOTCH
PWR MGT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MCT
IAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
J If normal conditions
SPD DGT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK VFTO
FLAPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
J If icing conditions
SPD DGT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK VFTO ICING FLAPS 15_
FLAPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAINTAIN 15
PL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FI
CL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR THEN FUEL SO
BLEED engine alive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF if necessary
J If damage suspected
FIRE HANDLE affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PULL
LAND ASAP
SINGLE ENG OPERATION procedure(2.05.02) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
J If no damage suspected
ENG RESTART IN FLIGHT procedure(2.05.02) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
J If unsuccessful :
LAND ASAP
SINGLE ENG OPERATION procedure(2.05.02) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.03
P1 001
SMOKE FEB 12
AA
SMOKE
PROCEDURE
SMOKE
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.03
P2 001
SMOKE FEB 12
AA
ELECTRICAL SMOKE
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
-- MW light flashing red
-- ELEC SMK red message on
Smoke detected in the EWD CRC
avionics ventilation circuit
-- associated ELEC SMK red
indication on SD cabin page.
PROCEDURE
ELECTRICAL SMOKE
SMOKE procedure(2.04.03) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
AVIONICS VENT EXHAUST MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OVBD
AIR FLOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HIGH
DC SVCE AND UTLY BUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
DC BTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ISOL
ACW GEN 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
SUSPECTED EQUIPMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
J If smoke origin not identified
LAND ASAP
ACW TOTAL LOSS procedure(2.05.04) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
J If smoke origin identified
NOT AFFECTED EQUIPMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RESTORE
R F During descent when nP below 1 PSI
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
AVIONICS VENT EXHAUST MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NORM
COMMENTS
- Avionics compartment ventilation without cabin contamination is ensured by :
- selecting AVIONICS VENT EXHAUST mode OVBD
- shuting off the recirculation fans
- selecting the PACKS AIR FLOW HIGH.
- Auto isolation is prepared on the main electrical system by opening the BTC.
- Suspected equipment may be shut off contingently by pulling out associated circuit
breaker.
- When nP < 1 PSI, OVBD VALVE is selected FULL OPEN and AVIONICS VENT
EXHAUST mode NORM in order to recover air evacuation capability through the
EXTRACT FAN without any pressurization problem.
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.03
P3 001
SMOKE FEB 12
AA
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- Ensure crew communication is established. Avoid the use of interphone position to
minimize interference from oxygen mask breathing noise. Check oxygen mask at
100%.
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.03
P4 001
SMOKE FEB 12
AA
FWD SMOKE
ALERT
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.03
P5 001
SMOKE APR 11
AA
COMMENTS
- Ensure crew communication is established. Avoid the use of interphone position to
minimize interference from oxygen mask breathing noise. Check oxygen mask at
100%.
- Cargo ventilation without cabin or cockpit contamination is ensured by:
- selecting AVIONICS VENT EXHAUST mode OVBD
- shuting off the recirculation fans
- selecting HIGH the PACKS AIR FLOW
- isolating the cockpit panels ventilation by selecting EXTRACT AIR FLOW to
CLOSED.
- Cabin crew is in charge to locate and kill source of smoke with the extinguisher.
- Cabin crew uses the portable oxygen bottle with the full face mask on 100 % position
with full pressure. A fire extinguisher (3 kg - 7 Lbs) is available at the left front
Locker).
- When nP < 1 PSI, OVBD VALVE is selected full open and avionics VENT NORM in
order to recover air evacuation capability through the extract fan without any
pressurization problem.
Mod 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.03
P6 001
SMOKE FEB 12
AA
AFT SMOKE
ALERT
Mod 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.03
P7 001
SMOKE FEB 12
AA
ALERT
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
Aux aft cargo ventilation valve closes as soon as the aux aft cargo smoke signal is
generated and remains closed when the extinguishing agent has been discharged to
improve the agent efficiency.
Mod : 5948
.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.04
P1 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
DUAL DC GEN LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
DC generation -- MW light flashing red CRC
channel is -- ELEC DC GEN 1+ 2 red message on EWD and 2
inoperative DC GEN amber message on EWD.
-- DC GEN 1(2) fault + DC BUS 1(2) OFF +
INV 2 FAULT + AC BUS 1(2) OFF + SHED
on overhead panel and in AC/DC SD page.
PROCEDURE
DUAL DC GEN LOSS
R PF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CAPT
DC GEN 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF then ON
J If no generator recovered
HYD GREEN PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
TRU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.04
P2 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
DUAL DC GEN LOSS
.../...
R DE-- \ ANTI-- ICING MODE SEL AUTO FAULT procedure(2.05.09) . . . . APPLY
AUTO PRESS FAULT procedure(2.05.08) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
COMMENTS
- Safety analysis leads us to consider the case when the DUAL DC GEN LOSS is due
to :
. Single engine operation,
. DC GEN inoperative on the operating engine.
In such a case, HYD GREEN PUMP has to be set to OFF position in order not to
overload the ACW GEN of the remaining engine.
- Selecting TRU ON allows to recover EMER, ESS and STBY (AC and DC) buses supply
from ACW generators.
- HYD X FEED is opened in order to pressurize the whole hydraulic system from blue
pump.
- Minimum cabin light must be switched OFF to limit the electrical load of the TRU.
- As DC BUS 1 is lost, automatic pressurization is lost.
- Both stick pusher and stick shaker are lost without FAULT alarm.
- DC STBY BUS undervoltage may occur due to a failure of the STBY BUS system
circuit. In this event, the OVRD function may be used to transfer the STBY BUS supply
from the MAIN BAT BUS to the EMER BAT BUS.
- PA must be used for pax instructions because cabin signs are not supplied in emergency.
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.05
P1 001
MISCELLANEOUS FEB 12
AA
EMERGENCY DESCENT
PROCEDURE
EMERGENCY DESCENT
OXYGEN MASKS / CREW COMMUNICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS RQD
R GOGGLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS RQD
DESCENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INITIATE
PL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FI
CL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100% OVRD
COMMENTS
- Oxygen may be used with N/100 % rocker in N position if air in the cabin is not
contaminated.
- Maximum airspeed is MMO/VMO. But if structural damage is suspected, use the flight
controls with care and reduce speed as appropriate. Landing gear may be extended in
order to increase rate of descent.
- Notify ATC of the nature of the emergency encountered and state intentions. In the
event ATC cannot be contacted, select code A7700 or transmit the distress message
on one of the following frequencies (VHF) 121,5 MHz or (HF) 8364 KHz. Only VHF 1 is
available on battery.
- CL are selected 100% OVRD to increase drag and consequently to increase the rate of
descent.
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.05
P2 001
MISCELLANEOUS FEB 12
DITCHING
PROCEDURE
DITCHING
A7700
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.05
P4 001
MISCELLANEOUS APR 11
AA
Note : This illustration is given as an example. It is not necessary the LH wing which
is down.
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.05
P5 001
MISCELLANEOUS FEB 12
FORCED LANDING
PROCEDURE
FORCED LANDING
Mod : 5948
APR 11
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.05
P7 001
MISCELLANEOUS FEB 12
COMMENTS
Careful analysis is required to decide passenger evacuation, however useful time
should not be wasted.
Notify ATC on the nature of the emergency and state intentions. Only VHF 1 is available on
battery.
On battery, only PA is available to communicate with cabin crew.
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.05
P8 001
MISCELLANEOUS FEB 12
BOMB ON BOARD
PROCEDURE
BOMB ON BOARD
AUTO PRESS-- LANDING ELEVATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CABIN ALTITUDE
R ALT SEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DESCENT TO CABIN ALTITUDE
AVOID LOAD FACTORS
HANDLE BOMB CAREFULLY - AVOID SHOCKS
R
PLACE BOMB NEAR SERVICE DOOR PREFERABLY IN A BAG
ATTACHED TO THE DOOR HANDLE.
SURROUND IT WITH DAMPING MATERIAL
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.05
P9 001
MISCELLANEOUS FEB 12
SEVERE ICING
MINIMUM ICING SPEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INCREASE by 10 kt
PWR MGT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MCT
R CL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100% OVRD
R PL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NOTCH
AP (if engaged) . . . . . . . . . . FIRMLY HOLD CONTROL WHEEL and DISENGAGE
SEVERE ICING CONDITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ESCAPE
ATC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NOTIFY
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.05
P 10 001
MISCELLANEOUS APR 11
AA
COMMENTS
- Since the autopilot may mask tactile cues that indicate adverse changes in handling
characteristics, use of the autopilot is prohibited when the severe icing defined above
exists, or when unusual lateral trim requirements or autopilot trim warnings are
encountered while the airplane is in icing conditions.
- Due to the limited volume of atmosphere where icing conditions usually exists, it is
possible to exit those conditions either :
. by climbing 2000 or 3000 ft, or
. if terrain clearance allows, by descending into a layer of air temperature above
freezing, or
. by changing course based on information provided by ATC.
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.05
P 11 001
MISCELLANEOUS FEB 12
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.05
P 12 001
MISCELLANEOUS FEB 12
Mod : 5948
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 2.04.05
P 13 001
MISCELLANEOUS FEB 12
F Final Approach
. PL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ADJUST 35% TQ .
BEFORE LANDING normal procedure (2.03.18) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
NOTE: Set an average pitch of --5 for a 3 slope approach.
COMMENTS
- Drift of all the airspeed indications occurs if pitots are partially or fully obstructed.
- This obstruction may be due to the severe icing or volcanic ashes.
- NEVER REENGAGE the autopilot and/or the yaw damper. The autopilot computer uses
the airspeed data to compute the deflection of the rudder. With an erroneous airspeed, the
autopilot orders inappropriate deflections of the rudder, which can lead to severe
structural damages and lost of control of the aircraft.
- The stall alert is triggered with the angle of attack, and has to be respected
Mod : 5948
.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.00
P1 001
CONTENTS FEB 12
2.05.00 CONTENTS
2.05.01 INTRODUCTION
2.05.02 POWER PLANT
Alert Procedure
R SINGLE ENG SINGLE ENG OPERATION
R ENG START START FAULT
ELEC X START X START FAIL
ABNORMAL PARAMETERS DURING START
R ENG START ITT EXCESSIVE ITT DURING START
R ENG START NO ITT NO ITT DURING START
ENG START NO NH NO NH DURING START
R NAC OVHT NAC OVHT
ABNORMAL ENG PARAMETERS IN FLIGHT
FIRE LOOP 1A FIRE LOOP 1A (1B)(2A)(2B) FAULT
(1B)(2A)(2B)
PROP BRK ABNORMAL PROP BRK (IF APPLICABLE)
ENG RESTART IN FLIGHT
ENG STALL
ENG EEC ONE EEC FAULT
ENG EEC 1+2 BOTH EEC FAULT
ENG 1(2) OUT ENG 1(2) FLAME OUT IN FLIGHT
R ENG 1(2) FLAME OUT ON GROUND
R IDLE GATE IDLE GATE FAIL
R ENG PROP NP1(2) UNEXPECTED 100% NP ON ONE OR BOTH ENGINES
ENG 1(2) PEC SG CH PEC 1(2) SGL CH
ENG 1(2) PEC PEC 1(2) FAULT
ENG LO PITCH LO PITCH IN FLIGHT
R ENG 1(2) OVER LIMIT ENG 1(2) OVER LIMIT
ENG 1(2) PROP LIM PROP 1(2) OVER LIMIT
ENG1(2) OIL TEMP L ENG 1(2) OIL TEMP BELOW 45_C
ENG1(2) OIL TEMP H ENG 1(2) OIL TEMP HIGH
ENG 1(2) OIL OVHT00
ENG 1(2) OIL PRESS ENG 1(2) OIL LO PR
ENG BOOST ENG BOOST FAULT (IF APPLICABLE)
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.00
P2 001
CONTENTS FEB 12
2.05.03 FUEL
Alert Procedure
FUEL 1(2) TEMP LO FUEL 1(2) ABNORMAL TEMP
FUEL 1(2) TEMP HI
ENG FUEL CLOG FUEL CLOG
FUEL FEED LO PR FEED LO PR
FUEL LO LVL FUEL LO LVL
ENG EXCESS ITT FUEL LEAK
FUEL MISMATCH FUEL MISMATCH
FUEL UNBALANCED FUEL UNBALANCED
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.00
P4 001
CONTENTS FEB 12
2.05.07 LANDING GEAR
Alert Procedure
LDG GEAR GRAVITY EXTENSION
LANDING WITH ABNORMAL LDG GEAR
LDG GEAR LDG GEAR UNSAFE INDICATION
LDG GEAR RETRACTION IMPOSSIBLE
WHEELS A-- SKID ANTI-- SKID FAULT
WHEELS BRK HOT BRK TEMP HOT
2.05.08 AIR
Alert Procedure
AIR BLEED 1(2) BLEED VALVE 1(2) FAULT
AIR BLEED1(2) OVHT BLEED 1(2) OVHT
AIR LEAK 1(2) BLEED 1(2) LEAK
R AIR X VALVE X BLEED VALVE OPEN
AIR PACK PACK VALVE FAULT
AIR PACK 1+2 BOTH PACK VALVES FAULT
AIR RECIR FAN 1(2) RECIRC FAN 1(2) FAULT
AIR DUCT OVHT DUCT OVHT
R CAB ALT CABIN ALTITUDE
EXCESS CAB ALT EXCESS CAB ALT
AIR AUTO PRESS AUTO PRESS FAULT
EXCESS CAB nP EXCESS CAB nP
AIR VENT EXH AVIONICS VENT EXHAUST MODE FAULT
AIR OVBD OVBD VALVE FAULT
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.00
P5 001
CONTENTS FEB 12
2.05.09 DE/ANTI ICE
Alert Procedure
R A-- ICING BLEED AIRFRAME AIR BLEED FAULT
A-- ICING FRAME DE-- ICING AIRFRAME FAULT
A-- ICING SEL DE-- ICING MODE SEL FAULT
A-- ICING AUTO MODE SEL AUTO FAULT
A-- ICING DETECT ICE DETECT FAULT
A-- ICING ENG 1(2) DE-- / ANTI-- ICING ENG 1(2) FAULT
A-- ICING PROP 1(2) ANTI-- ICING PROP 1(2) FAULT
A-- ICING HORNS 1(2) ANTI-- ICING HORNS 1(2) FAULT
A-- ICING L WSHLD SIDE WINDOW / WINDSHIELD HTG FAULT
A-- ICING R WSHLD
A-- ICING WINDOWS
A-- ICING PROBE PROBES HTG FAULT
A-- ICING PIT CPT(F/O)( SBY)
A-- ICING TAT CPT(F/O)
2.05.10 AUTOPILOT
Alert Procedure
AILERON MISTRIM AILERON MISTRIM
or EXCESSIVE LATERAL TRIM REQUIRED
or ABNORMAL FLIGHT CHARACTERISTICS
R PITCH MISTRIM PITCH MISTRIM
R RUDDER MISTRIM RUDDER MISTRIM
AP PITCH TRIM AP PITCH TRIM FAIL
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.00
P6 001
CONTENTS FEB 12
2.05.12 AVIONICS
Alert Procedure
AUDIO SEL CAPT (F/O) AUDIO SEL FAULT
R RMS 1 + 2 RMS 1 + 2 FAULT
AHRS ONE AHRS FAIL
R AHRS 1+2 AHRS 1 + 2 LOSS
AHRS NOT ALIGN AHRS NOT ALIGN
ADC ADC FAIL
ADC 1+2
ATT DISAGREE ATTITUDE DISAGREE
HDG DISAGREE HEADING DISAGREE
ALT DISAGREE ALTITUDE DISAGREE
IAS DISAGREE IAS DISAGREE
R VHF 1+2 VHF 1 + 2 LOSS
R DU(n) DISCREPANCY DU DISCREPANCY
DUs DISCREPANCY
R DU TEMP HI ONE DU TEMP HI
R MULTI DUs T HI SEVERAL DUs TEMP HI
FWS SGL CH AVNX FWS SGL CH
SWITCH SGL CH AVNX SGL SWITCH
FWS 1 + 2 LOSS
AVNX SWITCH 1+2 LOS
CPM 1 AVNX CPM 1 LOSS
CPM 2 AVNX CPM 2 LOSS
CPM 1+2 AVNX CPM 1+2 LOSS
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.00
P7 001
CONTENTS FEB 12
2.05.12 AVIONICS
Alert Procedure
IOM 12 AVNX IOM 12 LOSS
IOM 13 AVNX IOM 13 LOSS
IOM 22 AVNX IOM 22 LOSS
IOM 23 AVNX IOM 23 LOSS
IOM 12 + 13 AVNX IOM 12 + IOM 13 LOSS
IOM 12 + 22 AVNX IOM 12 + IOM 22 LOSS
IOM 12 + 23 AVNX IOM 12 + IOM 23 LOSS
IOM 13 + 22 AVNX IOM 13 + IOM 22 LOSS
IOM 13 + 23 AVNX IOM 13 + IOM 23 LOSS
IOM 22 + 23 AVNX IOM 22 + IOM 23 LOSS
CPM 1 + IOM 22 AVNX CPM 1 + IOM 22 LOSS
CPM 1 + IOM 23 AVNX CPM 1 + IOM 23 LOSS
CPM 2 + IOM 12 AVNX CPM 2 + IOM 12 LOSS
CPM 2 + IOM 13 AVNX CPM 2 + IOM 13 LOSS
2.05.13 MISCELLANEOUS
Alert Procedure
IOM 12 COCKPIT DOOR CONTROL PANEL FAULT (If installed)
R RAD-- ALT LOSS LOSS OF RADIO ALTIMETER INFORMATION
AIR AFT DET FAN SMK DET FANS FAULT
DOOR EMER DOORS UNLK IN FLIGHT
DOOR LH(RH) FWD
DOOR LH(RH) AFT
DOOR FWD COMPT
COCKPIT WINDOW CRACKED
OXY OXYGEN LO PR
R VOLCANISH ASH ENCOUNTER
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.00
P8 001
CONTENTS FEB 12
2.05.14 MFC
Alert Procedure
MFC 1A MFC 1A FAUL
MFC 1B MFC 1B FAULT
MFC 2A MFC 2A FAULT
MFC 2B MFC 2B FAULT
MFC 1A + 1B MFC 1A+1B FAULT
MFC 1A + 2A MFC 1A+2A FAULT
MFC 1A + 2B MFC 1A+2B FAULT
MFC 1B + 2A MFC 1B+2A FAULT
MFC 2A + 2B MFC 2A+2B FAULT
MFC 1B + 2B MFC 1B+2B FAULT
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.01
P1 001
INTRODUCTION APR 11
GENERAL
The procedures following failures represent the actions applicable after a failure to ensure
adequate dafety and to ease the further conduct of the flight. They are applied according
to the Read and Do principle except for the memory items.
PRESENTATION
The procedures are presented in the basic check list format with an adjacent expanded
section which provides:
- indication of the particular failure, alert condition
- explanation for actions where the reason is not self evident
- additional background information
The abbreviations used are identical with the nomenclature on the cockpit panels. All
actions are printed in CAPITAL letters.
Q : a preceding black square is used to identify a pre-- condition (in bold) for given
action(s).
O : a preceding black dot is used to indicate the moment (in bold) when given action(s)
have to be applied.
TASK SHARING
For all procedures, the general task sharing stated below is applicable.
The pilot flying remains pilot flying throughout the procedure.
PF, Pilot Flying, responsible for:
- PL
- flight path and airspeed control
- aircraft configuration
- navigation
PM, Pilot Monitoring, responsible for:
- check list reading
- execution of required actions
- actions on overhead panel
- CL
- communications
The AFCS is always coupled to the PF side (CPL selection).
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.01
P2 001
INTRODUCTION FEB 12
AA
PROCEDURES INITIATION
- No action will be taken (apart from depressing MW pb):
. Until flight path is stabilized.
. Under 400 ft above runway (except for propeller feathering after engine failure
during approach at reduced power if go around is considered).
- Before performing a procedure, the crew must assess the situation as a whole, taking
into consideration the failures, when fully identified, and the constraints
imposed.
R FWS ALERTING
( see page 3 )
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.01
P3 001
INTRODUCTION FEB 12
AA
R FWS ALERTING
When the TO inhibition signal computed by FMA is actived, all alerts are inhibed exept
(this inhibition is cancelled automatically at landing gear retraction or manually by action
on the RCL push-- button) :
WARNING CAUTION
- ENG 1 (2) OUT - APCH CAPABILITY
- LDG GEAR NOT DN - FD MODE REVERSION
- CONFIG - ALTITUDE ALERT
- NAC OVHT - PITCH TRIM ASYM
- PROP BREAK - FLT CTL TLU
- ENG 1 (2) OIL PRESS - AP PITCH TRIM
- FLAPS UNLK - PICH MISTRIM
- PITCH DISC - AILERON MISTRIM
- EXCESS CAB P - RUDDER MISTRIM
- EXCESS CAB ALT - AP YAW TRIM
- TRIM RUNAWAY - ADC 1+2
- AP DISCONNECTION - AHRS 1+2
- IRS 1+2
- ATT DISAGREE
- IAS DISAGREE
- ALT DISAGREE
- MFC 1B + 2B
- FLT CTL TLU
- ADC
- AHRS
- AHRS NOT ALIGN
- IRS
- IRS NOT ALIGN
- IRS IN ALIGN
- HDG DISAGREE
- IRS ATT ONLY
- DATA RECORDER
- CALLS
- VLE, VFE EXCEED
Mod : 5948
.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P1 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
SINGLE ENG OPERATION
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Engine flame out - MC light flashing amber SC
- SINGLE ENG amber message
on EWD
PROCEDURE
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P2 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
PROCEDURE
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P3 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
START FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Start sequence incident - MC light flashing amber SC
- ENG START amber message
on EWD + amber reverse video
START indication
- associed START FAULT amber
light on overhead panel
START FAULT
ENG START ROTARY SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF / START ABORT
If above 45 % NH
START ON LIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK EXTINGUISHED
START . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TO BE CONTINUED
X START FAIL
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
On ground, during second - MC light flashing amber SC
engine start, operative DC - ELEC X START amber
GEN does not come on line to message on EWD
supply the START BUS - X START FAIL amber light on
between 10 % and 45 % NH overhead panel
PROCEDURE
X START FAIL
CONTINUE NORMAL ENGINE START
R MAINTENANCE ACTION IS REQUIRED
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P4 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
ABNORMAL PARAMETERS DURING START
PROCEDURE
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P5 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
NO ITT DURING START
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
NO ITT during start - MC light flashing amber SC
- ENG START NO ITT amber
message on EWD
PROCEDURE
NO NH DURING START
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
NO NH during start - MC light flashing amber SC
- ENG START NO NH amber
message on EWD
PROCEDURE
NO NH DURING START
Note : On BAT only, OIL PRESS IND is not available.
ENG START ROTARY SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . START A or START B
START PB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
R If after 10 seconds OIL pressure increases
CL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR
Continue START procedure, being informed NH indicator is inoperative.
R If after 10 seconds no OIL pressure
ENG START ROTARY SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF / START ABORT
R Suspect starter motor failure. Maintenance action is required.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P6 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
NAC OVHT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Nacelle temperature exceeds - MW flashing red CRC
170C (338F) when aircraft is - NAC OVHT red message on
on ground EWD
PROCEDURE
NAC OVHT
If during hotel mode operation
PL 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GI
CL 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR THEN FUEL SO
If during taxi
AIRCRAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STOP
PL 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SLIGHTLY INCREASE POWER
R If NAC OVHT persist within 30 seconds
PARKING BREAK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ENGAGE
PL 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GI
CL 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR THEN FUEL SO
R FUEL PUMP 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
RETURN TO PARKING
COMMENTS
- In case of tailwind component greater than 10 kt and just after engine start, propeller
must be unfeathered rapidly to take advantage of the wind created by propeller
rotation and consequently to avoid exhaust gas return flow in the nacelle.
- When taxiing with tail wind component, use of reverse requires special care as air flow
created by propeller reversing combined with tail wind will induce an exhaust gas
return flow which may damage the nacelle. It is consequently recommended not leave
PL in reverse position for any period of time exceeding 10 seconds.
- NAC OVHT alert is inhibited when both wow systems detect aircraft airborne.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P7 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
COMMENTS
- AFU provides TQ indication to the cockpit intruments. (needle).
- Untimely TQ indication drop lasting more than 2.15 seconds will induce an ATPCS
sequence if ATPCS was already armed.
- With engine at high power, a spurious ATPCS sequence would provoke an automatic
feathering and a very significant overtorque deselecting ATPCS will avoid such a
possibility.
- With no reliable TQ indication, engine power monitoring is assured on the affected
engine through NH / NP indications.
- Refer to 2.02.11 page 2.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P8 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
PROCEDURE
FIRE LOOP 1A (1B) (2A) (2B) FAULT
LOOP AFFECTED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P9 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
ABNORMAL PROP BRK (If applicable)
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Propeller brake not locked in - UNLK red light on overhead panel CRC
full locked or in full released - MW+PROP BRK red message on EWD
position - or-- - or-- with action on PROP BRK SW :
Propeller brake engaged and - UNLK red light on overhead panel then
GUST LOCK released - or-- after 30 seconds
Propeller brake engaged and - MW+PROP BRK red message on EWD
propeller rotating
PROCEDURE
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P 10 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
ENG RESTART IN FLIGHT
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- Engine relighting in flight is only guaranteed within the envelope and always
necessitate starter assistance.
- The power may be restored immediately after relighting provided OIL TEMP > 0C.
- Should the engine fail to light up within 10 seconds, select fuel to shut off, the ignition
OFF and allow engine to be ventilated for 30 seconds minimum prior to making
another attempt.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P 11 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
ENG STALL
ALERT
An engine stall may be recognized by :
- varying degrees of abnormal engine noise (rumbling bangs)
- fluctuating engine parameters
- abnormal PL response
- rapid ITT increase
PROCEDURE
ENG STALL
PL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FI
ENG PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
J If abnormal engine parameters
CL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR THEN FUEL SO
R LAND ASAP
SINGLE ENG OPERATION procedure (2.05.02 page 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
J If normal engine parameters
DE-- /ANTI-- ICING ENG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
PL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SLOWLY ADVANCE
J If stall recurs
Reduce thrust and operate below the stall threshold
R J If normal operations recovered
R Continue normal operation
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P 12 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
ONE EEC FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
EEC failure - MC light flashing amber SC
- ENG EEC amber MESSAGE on EWD
- associated EEC FAULT amber light on central
panel
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
Refer to 2.05.02 page 14.
mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P 13 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
BOTH EEC FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Both EEC failure - MC light flashing amber SC
- ENG EEC 1+2 amber message on EWD
- EEC FAULT amber light(s) on central panel
PROCEDURE
R EEC 1 + 2 FAULT
ATPCS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
CAUTION: DO NOT DESELECT EEC FLASHING.
F When adequate flight situation
PL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RETARD IN GREEN SECTOR
R EEC 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RESET
J If EEC 1 + 2 recovered
ATPCS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
PL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RESTORE POWER
J If only one EEC recovered
R ONE EEC FAULT procedure (2.05.02 page 12) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
R J If EEC 1+2fault persists
EEC 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
PL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RESTORE POWER,
R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HANDLE THROTTLES WITH CARE
TQ IND ENG 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
F In the following cases : icing conditions, engine(s) flame out,
emergency descent, severe turbulence, heavy rain
MAN IGN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
F In final approach
R CL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100% OVRD
V APP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NOT LESS THAN V REF + 10 kt
SPD TGT MAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USE
LDG DIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MULTIPLY BY 1.15
Note: Refer to Part 4 to determine landing distance
Note: If engine failure during go around, do not reduce PL below 45before
feathering
F After landing
BRAKE HANDLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EMER AS RQD
CAUTION : Both main HYD pumps will be lost at low speed.
Note: Revers power is reduced
TAXI ON BOTH ENGINES, HANDLE THROTTLES WITH CARE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P 15 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
ENG 1(2) FLAME OUT IN FLIGHT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Engine 1(2) flame - MW light flashing amber SC
out - ENG 1(2) OUT amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
PL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FI
J If NH drops below 30% (no immediate relight)
CL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR THEN FUEL SO
J If damage suspected
FIRE HANDLE affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PULL
R LAND ASAP
SINGLE ENG OPERATION procedure (2.05.02 page 1) . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
J If no damage suspected
ENG RESTART IN FLIGHT procedure (2.05.02 page 10) . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
J If engine out confirmed
R LAND ASAP
SINGLE ENG OPERATION procedure (2.05.02 page 1) . . . . . . . APPLY
COMMENTS
- Shut down the engine if no immediate relight.
- The causes of engine flame out can generally be divided into two categories :
. External causes such as icing, very heavy turbulence, fuel mismanagement. These
causes, which may affect both engines can generally be easily determined and an
immediate relight can be attempted.
. Internal causes which as engine stalls or failures usually affect a single engine and are
not so easily determined. In these cases, the engine is shut down then the cause of the
flame out investigated. If it cannot be positively determined what caused the flame
out, the need for engine restart should be evaluated against the risk or further engine
damage or fire that may result from a restart attempt.
- If damage is suspected, as precautionary measure, the FIRE handle is pulled.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P 16 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
ENG 1(2) FLAME OUT ON GROUND
PROCEDURE
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- In flight, pushing idle gate lever sets the stop at FI.
- On ground, pulling the lever removes the stop and allows reduction below FI (GI and
reverse).
- One reason for IDLE GATE FAIL alert may be a problem in the WOW (Weight On Wheel)
system. Other systems may be affected. Report to maintenance.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P 17 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
R UNEXPECTED 100% NP ON ONE OR BOTH ENGINES
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Unexpected 100% NP on one or - MC light flashing amber SC
two engines - ENG PROP NP 1(2) amber
message on EWD
PROCEDURE
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- In case of PEC FAULT at landing :
. do not set PLs below FI before nose wheel is on the ground
. do not use reverse on affected engine
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P 18 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
PEC 1(2) FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Anomaly detection on both PEC - MC light flashing amber SC
channels - ENG 1(2) PEC amber
message on EWD
- Associated FAULT light on
central panel
PROCEDURE
R J If below 400 ft
GO AROUND procedure (2.03.17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
R F Above 400 ft or at acceleration altitude
CL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100% OVRD
PEC affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RESET
R J If PEC recovered
CL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AUTO
R J If PEC fault persists
PEC affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
AVOID sudden PL movements
R F Before landing
CL 1+2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100% OVRD
Reverse is not available on affected side.
R F After landing
TAXI ON BOTH ENGINES
Note: ACW BTC must be checked closed in order to avoid the loss of ACW
bus on ground.
COMMENTS
- Expect NP blocked at 102.5% (overspeed stop)
- Do not set PLs below FI before nose wheel is on ground.
- Reverse is not available because the secondary low pitch stop retraction solenod is
disabled which forbids the blades to go below the low pitch protection.
- When the PEC is deenergized a NP cancel signal is sent to the EEC to cancel the EEC
NP governing mode (that controls the NP speed at 850 rpm) on ground.
- ACW may be lost if NP drops below 65.5% on the affected engine.
- CL is set to OVRD to minimize NP transient when PEC is switched OFF/RESET.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P 19 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
LO PITCH IN FLIGHT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Low pitch detection in flight - MC light flashing amber SC
- ENG LO PITCH amber
message on EWD
- associed amber LO PITCH
flag on EWD
PROCEDURE
LO PITCH IN FLIGHT
PL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FI
CL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR THEN FUEL SO
R LAND ASAP
SINGLE ENG OPERATION procedure (2.05.02 page 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
COMMENTS
- If a low pitch is detected, pitch increases and returns to values which do not generate
alert. If failure still persists, pitch will decrease again which causes a cycling situation.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P 20 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
PROCEDURE
R J If All (TQ, NH, and/or ITT) below limit or if conditions do not permit
Note: BLEED VALVE may be selected OFF in order to reduce ITT on the affected
engine.
COMMENTS
- Red limits must not be deliberately exceeded.
- Check indication to determine limit exceedance and proceed accordingly.
- Over limit conditions and primary engine(s) parameters must be recorded for
maintenance purposes.
- If conditions do not permit engine shut down, land as soon as possible using the
minimum power required to sustain safe flight.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P 21 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
PROP 1(2) OVER LIMIT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Propoller speed in red range - MC light flashing amber SC
- ENG 1(2) PROP LIM amber
message on EWD
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- Red limits must not be deliberately exceeded.
- Transients in amber sector are normal during engine acceleration.
- Check indication to determine limit exceedance and proceed accordingly.
- Over limit conditions and primary engine(s) parameters must be recorded for
maintenance purposes.
- If conditions do not permit engine shut down, land as soon as possible using the
minimum power required to sustain safe flight. Nevertheless NP 106% is allowed to
complete a flight
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P 22 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
ENG 1(2) OIL TEMP BELOW 45_
_C
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Engine oil temp below 45_C - MC light flashing amber SC
- ENG 1(2) OIL TEMP L
amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P 23 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
ENG 1(2) OIL TEMP OVHT
ENG 1(2) OIL TEMP HIGH
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Engine oil temp between - MC light flashing amber SC
125_C and 140_C - ENG 1(2) OIL TEMP H amber
message on EWD
Engine oil temp above - MW light flashing red SC
140_C - ENG 1(2) OIL OVHT amber
message on EWD
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- Normal steady oil temperature is in the range 71/99_C.
- Increased power setting may reduce the OIL TEMP due to the increase of fuel flow
across the fuel/oil heat exchanger.
- If an OIL TEMP rise occurs in steady state condition a failure of the oil cooler flap may be
suspected, if no other engine malfunction is noted. In this case reducing power may
limit temperature excursion.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P 24 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
ENG 1(2) OIL LO PR
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Oil pressure drops below 40 - MW light flashing red CRC
PSI - ENG 1(2) OIL PRESS red
message on EWD
- LO PR flag in MFD system page
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
Refer to 2.05.02 page 26.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.02
P 25 001
POWER PLANT FEB 12
AA
ENG OIL LO PR (CONTD)
COMMENTS
- Engine oil low pressure is identified thanks to two low pressure detectors:
R - the first one driving LO PR red flag on engine secondary page MFD.
- the second one is the source of oil pressure indication on engine secondary page MFD.
Low pressure condition from any of these two detectors will trigger FWS alert
(MW+CRC+ENG 1(2) OIL on EWD)
- If LO PR flag only is activated, alert must be disregarded, oil press local alert indication
press indication (in red range) must be constantly monitored during flight.
- If Local alert only is activated (press indication in red range) provided LO PR flag on
MFD is checked operative, twin engine operation should be resumed.
- NP > 10% after a shut off procedure may indicate an incomplete feathering. In this case,
the approach speed is increased to compensate the extra drag of the incompletely
feathered propeller.
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.03
P1 001
FUEL FEB 12
AA
FUEL 1(2) ABNORMAL TEMP
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Fuel temp is greater than - MC light flashing amber SC
50_C with engine running - FUEL 1(2) TEMP HI amber
message on EWD
Fuel temp is lower than 0_C - MC light flashing amber SC
with engine running - FUEL 1(2) TEMP LO amber
message on EWD
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- Fuel is heated through a FUEL/OIL heat exchanger. Increasing fuel flow may reduce fuel
temperature.
- Rapide throttle movement with high temperature fuel may cause surge or flame out.
- In case of too low temperature, anti icing additive is needed to prevent ice formation in
the fuel supply system. Record it in the maintenance book.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.03
P2 001
FUEL FEB 12
AA
FUEL CLOG
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Pressure of the switch fuel - MC light flashing amber SC
pump outlet filter is greater - ENG FUEL CLOG amber message
than 25 PSI. on EWD
- CLOG flag on MFD system page
PROCEDURE
FUEL CLOG
R J If FUEL CLOG engines 1 + 2
ENGINES PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
J If abnormal engines parameters
LAND ASAP
MAINTENANCE ACTION IS REQUIRED
J If FUEL CLOG one engine only
R ENGINE PARAMETERS affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.03
P3 001
FUEL FEB 12
AA
R FUEL FEED LO PR
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Engine feed low pressure - MC light flashing amber SC
- FUEL FEED LO PR amber
message on EWD
- FEED LO PR amber light on
overhead panel.
PROCEDURE
R FUEL FEED LO PR
PUMP affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONFIRM ON
R ENGINE affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR FOR POSSIBLE RUN DOWN
J If engine runs down or if fuel quantity decreases significantly
PL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FI
CL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR THEN FUEL SO
FUEL PUMP affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
FIRE HANDLE affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PULL
R LAND ASAP
SINGLE ENG OPERATION procedure (2.05.02 page 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
CAUTION : Do not open X FEED valve.
COMMENTS
- The illumination of FEED LO PR light associated with PUMP RUN light identifies a
LEAK in the fuel line which may lead to engine rundown.
- If engine runs down or if fuel quantity decreases significantly, affected line must be
isolated by selecting the pump OFF and by closing the fuel shut-- off valve.
- If PUMP RUN does not illuminate, pump system may be defective and a X FEED
attempt may be performed in order to restore engine supply. Max fuel unbalance has to
be considered.
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.03
P4 001
FUEL FEB 12
AA
FUEL LO LVL
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Fuel quantity indication - MC light flashing amber SC
below 160 kg / 352 lb - FUEL LO LVL amber message on
- or - EWD
Feeder tank not full - Feeder tank in amber with fuel
quantity in amber on MFD (level
between 160kg and 50kg) or in
red reverse video (level below
50kg)
PROCEDURE
FUEL LO LVL
AVOID EXCESSIVE AIRCRAFT ATTITUDES
J If Fuel low level both tanks
LAND ASAP
J If Fuel low level one tank only
J If leak suspected
FUEL LEAK procedure (2.05.03 page 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
J If no leak suspected
J If fuel tank quantity < 160 kg / 352 lb
R FUEL X FEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
J If fuel tank quantityI 160 kg / 352 lb,
FUEL COMSUMPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
R FUEL X FEED is not necessary
Note: Feeder jet pump malfunction is suspected
COMMENTS
- After fuel pump is selected ON, feeder tank is full within 10 minutes.
- The LO LVL alert for each side will be triggered by :
. the fuel remaining indicated on FQI, when it is less than 160 kg / 352 lb.
. the secondary low level detection system, when feeder tank is not completely full.
- In case of feeder jet pump malfunction, fuel quantity unusable in each fuel tank is raised
from 20 kg / 44 lb to 130 kg / 287 lb.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.03
P5 001
FUEL FEB 12
AA
FUEL LEAK
ALERT
PROCEDURE
FUEL LEAK
F When a leak is confirmed
LAND ASAP
J If leak from engine (excessive fuel flow or feed spray from engine)
PL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FI
CL affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FTR THEN FUEL SO
FUEL PUMP affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
FIRE HANDLE affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PULL
SINGLE ENG OPERATION procedure (2.05.02 page 1) . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
J If excessive fuel flow was identified before engine shutdown
R FUEL X FEED valve can be opened
J In all other cases, FUEL X FEED valve must remain closed
R J If leak not located
FUEL X FEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAINTAIN CLOSED
Note : The FUEL X feed must remain closed to prevent the leak affecting both
sides.
F Before landing
ATC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NOTIFY
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.03
P6 001
FUEL FEB 12
AA
FUEL MISMATCH
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
the difference between fuel - MC light flashing amber SC
quantity computed by FMS - FUEL MISMATCH amber message
and the fuel quantities on EWD
processed by the FCU is
greater than 200kg during
more than 10s (on ground)
or 60s (in flight).
PROCEDURE
FUEL MISMATCH
J If leak suspected
FUEL LEAK procedure (2.05.03 page 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
R J If normal fuel condition
R FOB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UPDATE IN CRZ PITCH RANGE
R Note : CRZ PITCH RANGE : 3_DN ; 5 _UP
Mod 5848
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.03
P7 001
FUEL FEB 12
AA
FUEL UNBALANCED
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
discrepancy greater than - MC light flashing amber SC
100 Kg between the left - FUEL UNBALANCED amber
and right tanks fuel message on EWD
quantities.
PROCEDURE
FUEL UNBALANCED
Mod : 5848
.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P1 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
DC BUS 1 OFF
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
DC BUS 1 not - MC light flashing amber SC
supplied (short - ELEC DC 1 amber message and ELEC DC GEN
circuit amber message on EWD
R protection) - DC GEN 1 FAULT, DC BUS 1 OFF, AC BUS 1 OFF, INV
1 FAULT and DC SVCE/UTLY BUS SHED amber
lights on overhead panel
- DC GEN 1 FAULT, DC BUS (1) OFF, DC BUS 1 OFF,
INV 1 FAULT and DC SVCE/UTLY BUS SHED amber
message on AC/DC SD page
PROCEDURE
DC BUS 1 OFF
DC GEN 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
AUTO PRESS FAULT procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
DC SVCE AND UTLY BUS SHED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAINTAIN ON
R ADC CAPT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR IAS / BARO ALT
Affected equipment fault Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
DC BUS 1 EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
F At touch down
IDLE GATE LEVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PULL
DC BUS 1 LOST EQUIPMENT LIST
Flight controls Ice & rain protection
- CAPT STICK SHAKER & PUSHER - CAPT STATIC PROBES
Indicating/recording - STBY STATIC PROBES
R - DU1 & DU3 - CAPT SIDE WINDOW
Engines Air
- IDLE GATE (AUTO mode) - ENG1 & 2 - BLEED LEAK CAUTION
R - ENG 1 oil press / temp - DUCT/COMPT Cockpit and cabin temperature
R Navigation and Communications indication
R - Weather Radar - Automatic Pressure CTL
R - TAWS advisory - RECIRC FAN 1
R - DME Lights
Note : If two DME are installed, DME remains - CABIN - LAT LT (LEFT)
R operational - CAPT NORM LT (DOME, MIP, CHARTHOLDER,
* - HF 1 STORM)
*-- SELCAL - ANN LT TEST
*-- OBSVR AUDIO SYS - LMU - PED & LT
Information systems
*-- EFB1 PWR
(*) if installed
.../...
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P 1A 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
COMMENTS
- DC SVCE/UTLY BUS pushbutton may be maintained ON with SHED illuminated in order to
keep DC UTLY BUS 2 on line.
- Stick pusher is lost.
AC BUS 1 OFF
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
AC BUS not - MC light flashing amber SC
supplied (short - ELEC AC 1 amber message on EWD
circuit protection) - associated INV FAULT and BUS OFF
amber lights on overhead panel
- associated INV FAULT and BUS OFF
amber message on AC/DC SD page
R PROCEDURE
AC BUS 1 OFF
Note : Wait for 10 seconds in order to confirm the failure.
DC BTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ISOL THEN ON
J IF AC BUS 1 OFF persists
AC BUS 1 EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
AC BUS 1 LOST EQUIPMENT LIST
115 AC BUS 1 26 AC BUS 1
- RAD ALT / GPWS / TCAS
- ENG 1 & 2-- BLEED LEAK
DETECTION
For more information on BUS EQUIPMENT LISTS see 1.06.60
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P2 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
AA
DC BUS 2 OFF
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
DC BUS 2 not - MC light flashing amber SC
supplied (short - ELEC DC 2 amber message and ELEC DC
circuit protection) GEN amber message on EWD
- DC GEN 2 FAULT, DC BUS 2 OFF, AC
BUS 2 OFF, INV 2 FAULT and DC
SVCE/UTLY BUS SHED amber lights on
overhead panel
- DC GEN 2 FAULT, DC BUS 2 OFF, AC
BUS 2 OFF, INV 2 FAULT and DC
SVCE/UTLY BUS SHED amber message
on AC/DC SD page
PROCEDURE
DC BUS 2 OFF
DC GEN 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
R PF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CAPT
F/O SWITCHING ADC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SWITCH TO SYS 1
ICP F/O LOST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USE ICP CAPT
VHF 1 / XPDR 1 / VOR-- ILS 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SELECT
TLU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HI or LO SPD ACCORDING TO IAS
PAX INSTRUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USE PA
DC SVCE / UTLY BUS PB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAINTAIN ON
DC BUS 2 EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Affected equipment fault Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
Note: ILS CAT 2 IS PROHIBITED
FAfter touch down
TAXI ON BOTH ENGINES
FAt Parking
Connect GPU before CL1 set to FUEL SO
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P3 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
AA
R AC BUS 2 OFF
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
AC BUS not - MC light flashing amber SC
supplied (short - ELEC AC 2 amber message on EWD
circuit protection) - associated INV FAULT and BUS OFF
amber lights on overhead panel
- associated INV FAULT and BUS OFF
amber message on AC/DC SD page
PROCEDURE
R AC BUS 2 OFF
Note : Wait for 10 seconds in order to confirm the failure.
DC BTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ISOL THEN ON
R J If AC BUS 2 OFF persists
CABIN TEMP SEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAN
AC BUS 2 EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
(*) If installed
COMMENTS
- The DC BTC pushbutton controls also the AC BTR. The reset of this pushbutton may
help to recover the affected AC BUS.
- In case of inverter failure, the AC BUS OFF light illuminates during 10 seconds through
the BTR temporizing, then extinguishes. The AC BUS is then available. An AC BUS
failure is effective as soon as the light stays on after 10 seconds.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P4 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
ACW BUS 1 (2) OFF
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
ACW BUS not - MC light flashing amber SC
supplied (short - ELEC ACW 1 (2) amber message on EWD
circuit protection) - associated ACW GEN FAULT and ACW
BUS OFF amber lights on overhead panel
- associated ACW GEN FAULT and ACW
BUS OFF amber message on HYD/ACW
SD page.
PROCEDURE
R ACW BUS 1 (2) OFF
LEAVE AND AVOID ICING CONDITIONS
AS LONG AS ICING CONDITIONS EXIST
ICE ACCRETION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR IEP
ACW GEN affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
J If ACW BUS 1 OFF
CAPT SWITCHING ADC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SWITCH TO SYS 2
HYD X FEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
J If Icing condition
ANTI ICING PROP 1(2) FAULT procedure(2.05.09) . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
ANTI ICING HORNS 1(2) FAULT procedure(2.05.09) . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
ACW BUS 1 LOST EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
PERIODICALLY COMPARE IAS & ALT TO IESI
Affected equipment fault Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
ACW BUS 1 LOST EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
J If ACW BUS 2 OFF
F/O SWITCHING ADC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SWITCH TO SYS 1
HYD X FEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
PERIODICALLY COMPARE IAS & ALT TO IESI
J If Icing condition
ANTI ICING PROP 1(2) FAULT procedure(2.05.09) . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
ANTI ICING HORNS 1(2) FAULT procedure(2.05.09) . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
ACW BUS 1 LOST EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
PERIODICALLY COMPARE IAS & ALT TO IESI
Affected equipment fault Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
ACW BUS 1 LOST EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P5 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
+
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P6 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
AA
ACW TOTAL LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
ACW total loss - MC light flashing amber SC
- ELEC ACW 1+2 amber message on EWD
- both ACW GEN FAULT and ACW BUS
OFF amber message on HYD/ACW SD
page
PROCEDURE
R ACW TOTAL LOSS
LEAVE AND AVOID ICING CONDITIONS
AS LONG AS ICING CONDITIONS EXIST
ICE ACCRETION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR IEP
ACW GEN 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
HYD X FEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK OFF
PERIODICALLY COMPARE IAS & ALT on PFDs WITH IESI
Note : IESI probes are de-- iced by AC STBY BUS. IESI becomes the
reference instrument.
ACW TOTAL LOSS EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Affected equipment fault Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
HYD MAIN PUMPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
LDG GEAR NORMAL OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LOST
NORMAL BRAKE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LOST
LDG DIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MULTIPLY BY 1.5
Note : Refer to Part 4 to determine LDG DIST
F Before landing
LDG GEAR LEVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DOWN
HYD BLUE PRESSURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
FLAPS 15_ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS RQD
LDG GEAR GRAVITY EXTENSION procedure (2.05.07 page 1) . . . . . . . APPLY
FLAPS 30_ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS RQD
F After touch down
REVERSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS RQD
BRAKE HANDLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EMER AS RQD
TAXI ON BOTH ENGINES
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P7 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
AA
ACW TOTAL LOSS
COMMENTS
- IESI speed tape will be used as a reference as both sides pitot heating is lost.
- The HYD DC AUX PUMP allows flaps extension, maintains the nosewheel steering
and powers the emergency brake accumulator.
- If a go around has to be performed :
. landing gear will not retract
. flaps will retract with a lower speed than normal normal due to DC AUX PUMP size.
- Landing distance is multiplied by 1.5 due to loss of normal braking.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P8 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
AA
DC ESS BUS OFF
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
DC ESS BUT not - MC light flashing amber SC
supplied - ELEC DC ESS amber message on EWD
- DC ESS OFF message on AC/DC SD
page
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- For DC ESS BUS OFF LOST EQUIPMENT LIST refer to 1.06.60 pages 9 and 10.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P9 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
AA
DC EMER BUS OFF
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
DC EMER BUS no - MC light flashing amber SC
longer supplied - ELEC DC EMER amber message on EWD
- EMER BUSS OFF message on AC/DC SD page
PROCEDURE
R DC EMER BUS OFF
LEAVE AND AVOID ICING CONDITIONS
HYD MAIN BLUE PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
HYD X FEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
TRU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
J If DC EMER BUS recovered
CAUTION: DO NOT RESTORE HYD MAIN BLUE PUMP
TRU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAINTAIN ON
MAINTENANCE ACTION IS REQUIRED
J If DC EMER BUS FAULT persists
TRU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
VHF 2 / XPDR 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USE
DESCENT TOWARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FL 100 / MEA
STBY PITCH TRIM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USE AS RQD
LANDING ELEVATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET PRESSURE ALTITUDE
CAUTION: Minimize flight time to reduce time without engine fire detection
TLU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HI or LO SPD ACCORDING TO IAS
ICE ACCRETION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR IEP
DC EMER BUS OFF EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Affected equipment fault Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
J If ice accretion
DE-- ICING AIRFRAME FAULT procedure (2.05.09) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
DE-- ICING MODE SEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OVRD
DE-- ICING MODE SEL FAULT procedure(2.05.09) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
ANTI-- ICING PROP FAULT procedure(2.05.09) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
ANTI-- ICING HORNS FAULT procedure(2.05.09) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
F Before landing
ANTI-- SKID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
N/W STEERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
ANTI-- SKID FAULT procedure (2.05.07) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
F After touch down
TAXI ON BOTH ENGINES
COMMENTS
- For DC EMER BUS OFF LOST EQUIPMENT LIST refer to 1.06.60 pages 7 and 8.
- ACW powered blue hydraulic pump is lost. HYD X FEED must be selected to open
position to pressurize blue hydraulic circuit.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P 10 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
AA
DC GEN FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
One DC generation - MC light flashing amber SC
channel inoperative - ELEC DC GEN amber message on EWD
- associated DC GEN FAULT amber light
on overhead panel
- associated DC GEN FAULT message on
AC/DC SD page.
PROCEDURE
DC GEN FAULT
DC GEN affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
J If OAT exceeds ISA + 25
FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 MAX
R F After touch down
TAXI ON BOTH ENGINES
F At parking
J If DC GEN 2 FAULT
Connect GPU before CL1 set to FUEL SO
COMMENTS
- If OAT exceeds ISA+25, the maximum allowed flight level is FL 200 due to ventilation
problem of the remaining DC generator.
INV 1(2) FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Under/Over voltage - MC light flashing amber SC
at INV output - ELEC INV 1(2) amber message on EWD
- associated INV FAULT amber light on
overhead panel
- INV 1(2) FAULT message on AC/DC SD
page
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- After 10 seconds following INV FAULT, the AC BTC is automatically closed causing
affected AC BUS and AC STBY BUS to be supplied from the remaining inverter.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P 11 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
AA
ACW GEN FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
One ACW - MC light flashing amber SC
generation channel - ELEC ACW GEN 1 (2) amber message
inoperative on EWD
- associated ACW GEN FAULT amber
light on overhead panel
- ACW GEN 1 (2) FAULT message on
HYD/ACW SD page
PROCEDURE
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- For DC SVCE/UTLY BUS SHED LOST EQUIPMENT LIST refer to 1.06.60 pages 12
to 14.
- It is crew decision to select DC SVCE/UTLY BUS pushbutton OFF or not. In case this
pushbutton is selected OFF, it will :
. confirm automatic shedding of affected DC UTLY BUS
. shut off the non affected DC UTLY BUS and the DC SVCE BUS
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P 12 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
AA
R MAIN ( OR EMER) BAT CHG FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Incipient battery - MC light flashing amber SC
thermal runaway or - ELEC BAT CHG amber message on
charge contactor EWD
failure - associated CHG FAULT amber light on
overhead panel
- associated CHG FAULT message on
AC/DC SD page
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P 13 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
AA
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- This case should only occur following a MFC software failure.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P 14 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
AA
BAT DISCHARGE IN FLIGHT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Battery(ies) - MC light flashing amber SC
discharge in flight - ELEC BAT DISCH amber message on
(but DC main EWD
sources available) - Left and/or Right amber arrow(s)
illuminated on overhead panel
- MAIN (EMER) BAT amber message on
AC/DC SD page
PROCEDURE
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P 15 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
AA
AC STBY BUS FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
TBD - MC light flashing amber SC
- ELEC AC SBY BUS amber message on
EWD
PROCEDURE
PROCEDURE
PROCEDURE
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P 17 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
AA
STBY BUS AND BAT ONLY LOST EQUIPMENT LISTS
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.04
P 18 001
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FEB 12
AA
STBY BUSSES AND BAT ONLY LOST EQUIPMENT LISTS (CONTD)
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.05
P1 001
HYDRAULIC FEB 12
AA
HYD BLUE (GREEN) LO LVL
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Tank compartment - MC light flashing amber SC
fluid quantity - HYD BLUE LO LVL (HYD GREEN LOLV)
below 2,5 l (0,67 US amber message on EWD + on ACW HYD
gal) SD page amber LO LVL display
- associated LO LVL amber light and LO PR
amber Iight on MAIN PUMP pushbutton,
on overhead panel
PROCEDURE
R HYD BLUE (GREEN) LO LVL
J If blue system affected
HYD X FEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK OFF
HYD MAIN BLUE PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
HYD AUX PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
FFor approach
REDUCED PLAPS LANDING procedure(2.05.06) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
FAfter touch down
USE NORMAL BRAKE FOR STEERING
TAXI ON BOTH ENGINES
J If green system affected
HYD X FEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK OFF
HYD GREEN PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
LDG DIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MULTIPLY BY 1.5
Note : Refer to Part 4 to determine landing distance
F Before landing
LDG GRAVITY EXTENSION procedure(2.05.07) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.05
P 1A 001
HYDRAULIC FEB 12
AA
HYD BLUE LO LVL/HYD GREEN LO LVL
COMMENTS
- In case of LO LVL, X FEED remains closed and X FEED valve operation is automatically
inhibited.
- For emergency/parking brake, the brake accumulator allows at least six applications of
braking force at full braking pressure.
- If green system affected, landing distance is increased due to loss of normal braking. If
a go around has to be performed, landing gear will not retract.
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.05
P2 001
HYDRAULIC FEB 12
AA
BOTH MAIN HYD PUMPS LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Loss of hydraulic - MC light flashing amber SC
pump information - HYD PUMPS LOSS amber message on
EWD
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- For emergency/parking brake, the brake accumulator allows at least six applications of
braking force at full braking pressure.
- Landing distance is increased due to loss of normal braking. If a go around has to be
performed, landing gear will not retract.
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.05
P3 001
HYDRAULIC FEB 12
AA
BOTH HYD SYS LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Loss of hydraulic - MC light flashing amber SC
system information - HYD SYS LOSS amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- The landing distance is increased due to loss of flaps and normal braking.
- For emergency/parking brake, the brake accumulator allows at least six applications of
braking force at full braking pressure.
- If a go around has to be performed, landing gear will not retract.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.05
P4 001
HYDRAULIC FEB 12
AA
HYD BLUE (GREEN) LO PR / HYD BLUE (GREEN) OVHT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Pump delivery - MC light flashing amber SC
pressure below 1500 - HYD BLUE (GREEN) (AUX) LO PR amber
PSI (103.5 bar) message on EWD
- associated pump LO PR amber light on
overhead panel and amber indication on
ACW/HYD SD page
Pump case drain - MC light flashing amber SC
line temperature - HYD BLUE (GREEN) (AUX) OVHT amber
above 121_C message on EWD
- associated OVHT amber light on overhead
panel and amber indication on ACW/HYD
SD page
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- Failed system users are supplied by the non affected pump when opening the cross
feed.
- In case of overheat, an attempt to restore the system may be performed after OVHT
alert has extinguished.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.06
P1 001
FLIGHT CONTROL FEB 12
AA
FLAPS UNLK
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Flaps untimely - MW light flashing red CRC
retraction of more - FLAPS UNLK red message on EWD
than 3_ when flaps
extended
PROCEDURE
FLAPS UNLK
J If before V1
TAKE OFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ABORT
J If after V1
R VR, V2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEED BUGS AUTOMATICALLY INCREASED
R J If FLAPS UNLK during approach
GO AROUND procedure (2.03.20) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
R VGA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NOT LESS THAN Vmin OPS
F When possible
FLAPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0_
REDUCED FLAPS LANDING procedure (2.05.06) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.06
P2 001
FLIGHT CONTROL FEB 12
AA
FLAPS JAM / UNCOUPLED / ASYM
ALERT
FLAPS UNCOUPLED : No specific alert.
FLAPS ASYM / JAM :
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Flaps asymmetry of - MC light flashing amber SC
more than 6.7_ - FLAPS ASYM amber message on EWD
during flaps
actuation
Flaps have not - MC light flashing amber SC
reached the selected - FLT CTL amber messsage on EWD
position after 30s. - FLAPS JAM amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.06
P3 001
FLIGHT CONTROL FEB 12
AA
REDUCED FLAPS LANDING
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- GPWS must be selected GPWS OVRD / FLAP OVRD to prevent nuisance alerts on
final approach.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.06
P4 001
FLIGHT CONTROL FEB 12
AA
STICK PUSHER / SHAKER FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Stick pusher / - MC light flashing amber SC
shaker fault - FLT CTL PUSHER amber message on
EWD
- FAULT amber light in STICK PUSHER
pushbutton
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- The minimum maneuvering speeds are increased by 10 kt in order to increase stall
margin.
- If ALPHA probes are not heated, ice accretion may modify alpha probes indication. If
angle of attack information offsets 4_, STICK PUSHER / SHAKER FAULT light
illuminates. When living icing conditions, as soon as alpha probes are cleared of ice,
STICK PUSHER / SHAKER may be recovered by selecting it ON.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.06
P5 001
FLIGHT CONTROL FEB 12
AA
PITCH TRIM ASYM
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Pitch tabs - MC light flashing amber SC
desynchronisation - PITCH TRIM ASYM amber message on
EWD
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- When a PITCH TRIM ASYM alert is generated, AP automatically disconnects and
cannot be reengaged. However, it is recommended to manually confirm AP
disconnection.
- Dont use the trims anymore and apply PITCH TRIM INOPERATIVE procedure.
COMMENTS
- Maintain existing configuration and speed as long as possible to avoid high forces on
the columns.
- The landing distance is increased due to landing speed increase.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.06
P6 001
FLIGHT CONTROL APR 11
AA
DUTCH ROLL TENDENCY / RUDDER RELEASABLE CENTERING UNIT FAIL
ALERT
DUTCH ROLL TENDANCY: no specific alert
RUDDER RELEASABLE CENTERING UNIT FAIL
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
releasable - MW light flashing amber SC
centering unit - FLT CTL RUD RCU amber message on
clutch energized EWD
more than 60s with
Y/D off
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.06
P7 001
FLIGHT CONTROL FEB 12
AA
PITCH DISCONNECT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Pitch coupling - MW light flashing red CRC
mechanism - PITCH DISC red message on EWD
disconnected
PROCEDURE
PITCH DISCONNECT
R
FREE COLUMN(S) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IDENTIFY
PF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FREE CONTROL COLUMN SIDE
IAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 KT MAX
BANK ANGLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30_ MAX UNTL FLAPS EXTENSION
R LEAVE AND AVOID ICING CONDITIONS
IAS MINI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NOT LESS THAN Vmin OPS + 10 KT
JIf one elevator is stuck to full down position
IAS MAX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 KT
EXTEND FLAPS IF NECESSARY
JIf elevator jamming occurs at take off
IAS MAX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 KT
MAINTAIN FLAPS IF NECESSARY
JIf other cases
IAS MAX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 KT
F For approach
STEEP SLOPE APPROACH (4.5_) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PROHIBITED
LAND AT AIRPORT WITH MINIMUM CROSSWIND
R IAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NOT LESS THAN Vmin OPS + 10 KT
SPD TGT MAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USE
LDG DISTANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MULTIPLY BY 1.15
F For landing
PL 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REDUCE SMOOTHLY TO FLARE
R Note: ILS CAT 2 IS PROHIBITED
Note : Refer to Part 4 to determine LDG DATA
F When on ground
PITCH RECONNECTION ON GROUND procedure (2.05.06) . . . . . . . . . APPLY
COMMENTS
- As both elevator channels are disconnected, pitch control efficiency is reduced.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.06
P8 001
FLIGHT CONTROL FEB 12
AA
PITCH RECONNECTION ON GROUND
This procedure may be applied on ground after a PITCH DISCONNECT.
PROCEDURE
PITCH RECONNECT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Pitch recoupling - MW light flashing red CRC
system actived - PITCH RECONNCT red message on EWD
PROCEDURE
PITCH RECONNECT
NO CREW ACTION
R MAINTENANCE ACTION IS REQUIRED
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.06
P9 001
FLIGHT CONTROL FEB 12
AA
TLU FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Both ADC are lost, or - MC light flashing amber SC
disagree between actual and - FLT CTL TLU amber message on
theoretical TLU position, or EWD
TLU synchro position failure - TLU FAULT amber light on
overhead panel
PROCEDURE
TLU FAULT
J If ADC 1 + 2 are lost
J If IAS above 185 kt
TLU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HI SPD
J If IAS below 185 kt
TLU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LO SPD
DISREGARD TLU FAULT ALERT
J If at least one ADC operates
J If IAS above 185 kt
TLU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HI SPD
J If TLU FAULT alarm persists
SPEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 KT MAX
TLU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LO SPD
J If IAS below 185 kt
SPEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 KT MAX
TLU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LO SPD
DISREGARD TLU FAULT ALERT
R J If TLU LO SPEED message missing
R IAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NOT LESS THAN Vmin OPS + 10 KT
SPD TGT MAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USE
LDG DISTANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MULTIPLY BY 1.15
LAND AT AIRPORT WITH MINIMUM CROSSWIND
Note : Maximum demonstrated crosswind (dry runway) with TLU HI SPD mode : 15 kt.
COMMENTS
- If both ADC are lost, TLU automatic functioning is lost. TLU must be set manually
according to IAS read on the STBY ASI.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.06
P 10 001
FLIGHT CONTROL FEB 12
AA
AIL LOCK LIT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Disagree between aileron - MC light flashing amber SC
locking actuators and gust - AIL LOCK LIT amber message on
lock control (temporized EWD
alert 8 seconds)
Aileron locking actuators not - MW light flashing red CRC
fully retracted and PL on TO - CONFIG red message on EWD
position, or - AIL LOCK LIT amber message on
Disagree between aileron EWD
locking actuators and gust
lock control during the TO
CONFIG test
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- A malfunction of an aileron locking actuators is pointed out according two levels of
protection:
. an amber alarm, before take off, with a 8 seconds temporization
. a red alarm if either TO CONFIG test is performed or both PL are on TO position
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.06
P 11 001
FLIGHT CONTROL FEB 12
AA
ELEV JAM
ALERT
There is no indication of an elevator jam other than an inability to operate the control
column.
PROCEDURE
ELEVATOR JAM
R
CONTROL COLUMNS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UNCOUPLE
FREE COLUMN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IDENTIFY
IAS MAX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 KT
LEAVE AND AVOID ICING CONDITIONS
IAS MINI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NOT LESS THAN Vmini OPS + 10 KT
J If one elevator is stuck to full down position
IAS MAX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 KT
EXTEND FLAPS IF NECESSARY
J If elevator jamming occurs at take off
IAS MAX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 KT
MAINTAIN FLAPS IF NECESSARY
J If other cases
IAS MAX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 KT
PITCH DISCONNECT procedure (2.05.06) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
Note: ILS CAT 2 IS PROHIBITED
COMMENTS
- Both pilots accomplish a firm action on their own column IN THE WAY REQUIRED BY
THE JAMMING CONDITION.
One of the two channels must yield; force required 52 daN (115 lb).
- If uncoupling is unsuccessful, when trajectory under control and above safety altitude,
apply opposite efforts on both control columns.
- Stick pusher acts on left hand elevator. If left hand control column is jammed, stick
pusher must be considered inoperative.
- The maximum speed authorized if elevator jamming occurs at take off is linked to the
elevator take off position.
- If right hand control column is jammed, AutoPilot is no more available.
- After uncoupling, only one pilot has control and actuates one elevator only.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.06
P 12 001
FLIGHT CONTROL FEB 12
AA
AILERON JAM / SPOILER JAM
ALERT
There is no indication of an aileron jam other than an inability to operate the control wheel
laterally.
Spoiler jam may be detected when a SPLR light is illuminated on the overhead panel with
control wheel at neutral position.
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- Bank angle is limited to 25_ due to reduced roll control efficiency.
- Blue pump and AUX pump are selected OFF in order to decrease drag from associated
extended spoiler. These pumps are selected ON again when necessary then selected
OFF. They must be reselected ON immediately after touch down in order to recover
nose wheel steering.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.06
P 13 001
FLIGHT CONTROL FEB 12
AA
RUDDER JAM
ALERT
There is no indication of a rudder jam other than an inability to operate the rudder pedals.
PROCEDURE
RUDDER JAM
STEEP SLOPE APPROACH (4.5_) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PROHIBITED
R
LAND AT AIRPORT WITH MINIMUM CROSSWIND
R LANDING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FLAPS 30_
USE DIFFERENTIAL POWER TO MINIMIZE SIDESLIP
R Note: ILS CAT 2 IS PROHIBITED
F At touch down
NOSE DOWN BEFORE REDUCTION BELOW FI
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.07
P1 001
LANDING GEAR FEB 12
AA
LDG GEAR GRAVITY EXTENSION
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- Although gravity extension is possible up to VLO, it is recommended to perform it at a
lower speed compatible with flight conditions.
- Pulling the handle mechanically releases the up locks. Pushing the handle back resets
the uplocking system.
TRAINING
- After gravity extension for training purposes, reset the emergency extension handle
before normal retraction. If handle is maintained pulled, hydraulic configuration will
inhibit gear retraction.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.07
P2 001
LANDING GEAR FEB 12
AA
LANDING WITH ABNORMAL LDG GEAR
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.07
P3 001
LANDING GEAR APR 11
AA
LANDING WITH ABNORMAL LDG GEAR (CONTD)
COMMENTS
- The procedure is intended for use when one or more landing gear fail to extend and/or
lockdown following the application of either normal or gravity extension procedure.
It is considered preferable to use all available gear locked down rather than carry out a
belly landing. Under these circumstances, a hard surface runway landing is to be
recommended.
Full advantage should be taken from foam spread on the runway.
- Notify ATC of the nature of emergency encountered and state intentions.
- Notify the cabin crew of the nature of emergency encountered and state intentions.
Specify the available time.
- GPWS is selected OFF to avoid nuisance warnings.
- Burn fuel off down to the minimum possible impact weight. This reduces VAPP and as a
consequence the load factor for impact and the energy which must be dissipated.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.07
P4 001
LANDING GEAR APR 11
AA
LDG GEAR UNSAFE INDICATION
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Any gear not seen - MW light flashing red CRC
down locked, and - LDG GEAR NOT DN red message on which may not be
Flaps 30, and EWD silenced by
ZRA < 500 ft - Red light in landing gear lever depressing MW PB
- Any green light not illuminated on
either panel
Any gear not seen CRC
down locked, and which may be
At least one PL at silenced by
FI, and depressing MW PB
ZRA < 500 ft
Note : The second condition is inhibited during 150 seconds after the retraction of at least
one landing gear leg, to cover the case of the one engine go around.
Note : In both cases, ZRA condition is inhibited in case of radio altimeter failure.
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.07
P5 001
LANDING GEAR APR 11
AA
LDG GEAR UNSAFE INDICATION (CONTD)
COMMENTS
Landing gear selected DOWN
- If all green lights are illuminted on one panel, the unsafe indication is false.
- If overhead panel (detection system 2) gives false indication, use of emergency audio
cancel will be requested to cancel aural warning CRC as soon as flaps will be selected
30.
- If one gear remains unlocked, perform turns to increase load factor and perform
alternating side slips in an attempt to lock the gear.
Landing gear selected UP
- If light illuminated on one indicator but indications are normal on the other panel, the
unsafe indication is false.
- Flight with landing gear extended has a significant effect on fuel consumption and
climb gradient : see 3.11 - SPECIAL OPERATIONS.
- Landing gear down selection may be delayed if peformance requires.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.07
P6 001
LANDING GEAR FEB 12
AA
LDG GEAR RETRACTION IMPOSSIBLE
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.07
P7 001
LANDING GEAR APR 11
AA
ANTI- SKID FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Anti-- skid channel - MC light flashing amber SC
loss (power loss or - WHEELS A--SKID amber message on
loss of transducer or EWD
valve continuity)
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- landing distance is increased due to reduced braking efficiency.
PROCEDURE
M
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.08
P1 001
AIR APR 11
AA
BLEED VALVE 1 (2) FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Bleed valve position - MC light flashing amber SC
in disagree with - AIR BLEED 1(2) amber message on
command EWD + air bleed amber indication on
Air Cabin SD page
- Associated BLEED and PACK FAULT
amber lights on overhead panel
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- Following the detection of a FAULT, the affected BLEED VALVE will close automatically
and the associated PACK VALVE will close due to lack of air supply. The associated
actions confirm automatic operation and extinguish related alerts, allowing flight to be
continued with one pack supplied.
- Pack should be confirmed closed first due to PACK FAULT inhibition (as soon as
BLEED is selected OFF, PACK FAULT light extinguishes).
- A failure of Handling Bleed Valve combined with BLEED OFF operation may lead to
engine stall. Engine stall may be prevented through slow power levers movements,
especially when advancing the power levers.
- An engine stall is indicated by one or a series of mild surges. These will normally stop
without crew action, however a slight power reduction, if appropriate, will restore
normal operation.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.08
P2 001
AIR APR 11
AA
BLEED 1(2) OVHT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Overheat in bleed - MC light flashing amber SC
duct : - AIR BLEED1(2) OVHT amber
T duct > 274_C / message on EWD + amber Bleed
525_F indication on Air Cabin SD page
- Associated OVHT, BLEED and PACK
FAULT amber lights on overhead
panel
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- Following the detection of an overheat, the affected BLEED VALVE will close
automatically and the associated PACK VALVE will close due to lack of air supply. The
associated actions confirm automatic operation and extinguish related alerts,
allowing flight to be continued with one pack supplied.
- Pack should be confirmed closed first due to PACK FAULT inhibition (as soon as
BLEED is selected OFF, PACK FAULT light extinguishes).
- System may be restored in flight after OVHT alert has extinguished.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.08
P3 001
AIR FEB 12
AA
BLEED 1(2) LEAK
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Bleed leak detected as long as - MC light flashing amber SC
bleed air distribution duct work - AIR LEAK 1(2) amber message on
1(2) side EWD
- Associated LEAK, BLEED and
PACK FAULT amber lights on
overhead panel
- Amber bleed and pack valve
associated with the amber label
LEAK, on the Cabin SD page
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- Following the detection of a leak, the affected BLEED VALVE will close automatically
and the associated PACK VALVE will close due to lack of air supply. The associated
actions confirm automatic operation and extinguish related alerts, allowing flight to be
continued with one pack supplied.
- Pack should be confirmed closed first due to PACK FAULT inhibition (as soon as
BLEED is selected OFF, PACK FAULT light extinguishes).
- System must not be restored in flight because it may create hazards.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.08
P4 001
AIR FEB 12
AA
X VALVE OPEN
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
X valve open while it - MC light flashing amber SC
should be closed - AIR X VALVE amber message on
EWD
- X VALVE OPEN amber light on
overhead panel
- Amber X valve, on the Cabin SD page
PROCEDURE
R X BLEED VALVE OPEN
CAUTION : Do not supply both packs from one single bleed.
COMMENTS
- If both bleeds are available, no special procedure has to be applied. In case of bleed
failure, associated pack must be selected OFF.
COMMENTS
- If both bleeds are available, no special procedure has to be applied. In case of bleed
failure, associated pack must be selected OFF.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.08
P5 001
AIR FEB 12
AA
BOTH PACK VALVES FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Pack valve position disagrees - MC light flashing amber SC
with command or overheat - AIR PACK 1+2 amber message on
downstream of the compressor EWD
(T > 204_C / 393_F) - Associated PACK FAULT amber
light on overhead panel
- Both amber Pack valves, on the
Cabin SD page.
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- No air is entering in the cabin. Leaks will increase cabin altitude.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.08
P6 001
AIR FEB 12
AA
DUCT OVHT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Overheat in the duct (T duct > - MC light flashing amber SC
92_C / 200_F) - AIR DUCT OVHT amber message
on EWD + amber DUCT OVHT
on Air Cabin SD page.
- associated TEMP SEL OVHT
amber light on overhead panel
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- The OVHT alert light will remain as long as overtemperature is detected in the duct. It is
not inhibited when in MAN mode.
- When alert disappears, controlling COMPT TEMP manually is required.
- If alert does not disappear, the temperature control valve is jammed open. Pack valve
has to be closed.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.08
P7 001
AIR FEB 12
AA
EXCESS CAB ALT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Cabin altitude above 10000 ft. - MW light flashing red CRC
- EXCESS CAB ALT red message
on EWD + red reverse video ALT
flashing on air cabin SD page.
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- Check first for pressurization system fault. If system fault, apply appropriate procedure
(manual regulation). If no abnormal indication, start descent.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.08
P8 001
AIR FEB 12
AA
AUTO PRESS FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Air auto press amber light on - MC light flashing amber SC
EWD - FAULT amber light on MAN
pushbutton
- AUTO PRESS displayed amber on
the cabin SD page
PROCEDURE
R F Before descent
R J If CAB ALT above landing elevation
MAN RATE KNOB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DECREASE 400 FT/MN DN
R J If CAB ALT below landing elevation
MAN RATE KNOB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INCREASE 1000 FT/MN UP MAX
R F When CAB ALT = landing elevation
MAN RATE KNOB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 OCLOCK
COMMENTS
No comment.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.08
P9 001
AIR FEB 12
AA
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.08
P 10 001
AIR FEB 12
AA
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.08
P 11 001
AIR FEB 12
AA
EXCESS CAB P
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Differential pressure exceeds - MW light flashing red CRC
6.35 PSI - EXCESS CAB P red message on
EWD
- The P value is displayed white on
red bacckground on the Cabin SD
page.
- DIFF PRESS local IND exceeds
6.6 PSI
PROCEDURE
EXCESS CAB P
MAN RATE KNOB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 OCLOCK
CAB PRESS MODE SEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAN
MAN RATE KNOB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAX INCREASE
R J If Excess cab P persists
R DESCENT TO A COMPATIBLE FL / MEA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INITIATE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.08
P 12 001
AIR FEB 12
AA
AVIONICS VENT EXHAUST MODE FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Underspeed or overheat of - MC light flashing amber SC
extract fan (T > 90_C / 194_F) - AIR VENT EXH amber message
on EWD
- Exhaust vent is displayed amber on
the Cabin SD page.
- EXHAUST MODE FAULT amber
light on overhead panel
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.08
P 13 001
AIR FEB 12
AA
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.09
P1 001
DE/ANTI ICE FEB 12
AA
R AIRFRAME AIR BLEED FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Low pressure in the - MC light flashing amber SC
de-- icing common air - A--ICING BLEED amber message on
manifold (P < 14 PSI ) EWD
- AFR AIR BLEED FAULT amber light
- or - on overhead panel
Overtemperature (T >
230_C) upstream the
pressure regulating
valve
PROCEDURE
R AIRFRAME AIR BLEED FAULT
LEAVE AND AVOID ICING CONDITIONS
AFR AIR BLEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
R J If DE- ICING ENG FAULT light illuminate after 6 s
DE-- ICING ENG affected side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
AFR AIR BLEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
AFR AIR BLEED light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK EXTINGUISH
J If DE- ICING ENG FAULT light does not illuminate on any side
DE-- ICING AIR FRAME FAULT procedure (2.05.09) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.09
P2 001
DE/ANTI ICE FEB 12
AA
R DE- ICING AIRFRAME FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Distribution valve output - MC light flashing amber SC
controlled open but no - A--ICING FRAME amber message
downstream pressure detected on EWD
- or - - AIRFRAME is displayed amber on
Distribution valve output Memo Panel
controlled closed but - Associated FAULT amber light on
downstream pressure detected overhead panel
PROCEDURE
R DE- ICING AIRFRAME FAULT
LEAVE AND AVOID ICING CONDITIONS
R
IAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NOT LESS THAN Vmin OPS + 10 KT
V APP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NOT LESS THAN V REF + 10 KT
SPD TGT MAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USE
DE-- ICING AIR FRAME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
J If in icing conditions
LDG DISTANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MULTIPLY BY 1.15
Note : Refer to Part 4 to determine SPEEDS and LDG DIST
STEEP SLOPE APPROACH (4.5_) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PROHIBITED
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.09
P3 001
DE/ANTI ICE FEB 12
AA
DE- ICING MODE SEL FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Improper De-- Icing cycles - MC light flashing amber SC
schedule - A--ICING SEL amber message on
EWD
- DE--ICING MODE SEL FAULT
amber light on overhead panel
- AIRFRAME and ENG 1 and 2 are
displayed amber on Memo Panel
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- The OVRD mode allows to operate engines and airframe dual distribution valves in
case of engine boots primary control failure.
- DE-- ICING MODE SEL OVRD must be used if there is evidence of boots cycling
malfunctionning even if DE-- ICING MODE SEL FAULT is not illuminated.
- When DE-- ICING MODE SEL is selected to OVRD, ENG and AIR FRAME FAULT lights
are inhibited and boots cycling operated only according to FAST mode.
- In case of DE-- /ANTI-- ICING ENG FAULT and after a prolonged flight with considerable
accretion, it is possible that when setting the DE-- ICING MODE SEL to OVRD, the
engine may ingest the build up ice and a flame out could occur. As the functionning of
this device is sequential (i.e. the two engines are not concerned at the same time), it is
suggested to release the DE-- ICING MODE SEL pushbutton before the same
phenomenon occurs on the second engine.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.09
P4 001
DE/ANTI ICE FEB 12
AA
R DE- \ ANTI- ICING MODE SEL AUTO FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
MFC 1B or 2B and/or ADC - MC light flashing amber SC
failure - A--ICING AUTO amber message
- or - on EWD
Discrepancy between outputs - FAULT amber light on overhead
panel
PROCEDURE
R DE- \ ANTI- ICING MODE SEL AUTO FAULT
R DE-- \ ANTI-- ICING MODE SEL AUTO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAN
DE-- ICING and ANTI-- ICING MANUAL MODE PBs
R ACCORDING TO CURRENT SAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SELECT
COMMENTS
- In case of FAULT or discrepancy between ADCs information and until pitlots action:
. High speed boots activation is selected (airframe + engines)
. High power cycle (20/60) is selected (propellers)
- OVRD gaurded pushbutton has to be used in case of cycle anomaly, indicated by its
own FAULT light.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.09
P5 001
DE/ANTI ICE FEB 12
AA
DE- /ANTI- ICING ENG 1(2) FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Distribution valve output - MC light flashing amber SC
controlled open but no - ANTI ICING ENG 1(2) amber
downstream pressure detected message on EWD
- or - - Associated FAULT amber light on
Distribution valve output overhead panel
controlled closed but
downstream pressure detected
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- Very large ice accretion on the engine air intake may generate an engine flame out
when the ice breaks free.
- Several cases of MFC failure may generate an engine DE-- ICING FAULT alert prior
DE-- ICING MODE SEL FAULT. Engine DE-- ICING may be recovered when selecting
DE-- ICING MODE SEL OVRD.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.09
P6 001
DE/ANTI ICE FEB 12
AA
ANTI- ICING PROP 1(2) FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
One or more blade heating units - MC light flashing amber SC
inoperative - A--ICING PROP 1(2) amber
message on EWD + amber
indication PROP 1 (2) on Memo
display.
- Associated FAULT amber light on
overhead panel
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- If propeller unbalance due to ice becomes significant periodically moving both CL to
100% OVRD will modify centrifugal forces allowing ice elimination.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.09
P7 001
DE/ANTI ICE FEB 12
AA
COMMENTS
- One unit controls rudder and left elevator horns when the other controls ailerons and
right elevator horns.
- Checking of flight controls will prevent ice accretion between flight controls and related
fixed parts of aircraft structure which could generate flight control jamming.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.09
P8 001
DE/ANTI ICE APR 11
AA
SIDE WINDOW / WINDSHIELD HTG FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Loss of side window heating - MC light flashing amber SC
- A--ICING WINDOWS amber
message on EWD
- SIDE WINDOWS is displayed
amber on Memo Panel
- Associated FAULT amber light on
overhead panel
Loss of windshield heating - MC light flashing amber SC
- A--ICING L(R) WSHLD amber
message on EWD
- Associated FAULT amber light on
overhead panel
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.09
P9 001
DE/ANTI ICE FEB 12
AA
COMMENTS
- Erroneous indications may be displayed on associated equipment (CM1, CM2 or IESI,
TAT/SAT) due to loss of probe heating.
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.10
P1 001
AUTOPILOT FEB 12
AA
AILERON MISTRIM
or EXCESSIVE LATERAL TRIM REQUIRED
or ABNORMAL FLIGHT CHARACTERISTICS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
When the aileron servo motor - MC light flashing amber SC
reaches a second torque value - AILERON MISTRIM amber
threshold message on EWD + AILERON
MISTRIM amber message on
FMA
PROCEDURE
AILERON MISTRIM
or EXCESSIVE LATERAL TRIM REQUIRED
or ABNORMAL FLIGHT CHARACTERISTICS
R FLIGHT CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HOLDING FIRMLY
AP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DISCONNECT
R Note : FLY MANUALLY UNTIL ADJUSTING THE AILERON TRIMS.
R Note : The autopilot may be reengaged after adjustment of the aileron trims.
COMMENTS
- Ailerons forces may be affected by external conditions such as
. prolonged exposure to severe icing
. de-- /anti-- icing hold over time exceeded
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.10
P2 001
AUTOPILOT FEB 12
AA
PITCH MISTRIM
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
When the pitch servo motor - MC light flashing amber SC
reaches a second torque value - PITCH MISTRIM amber message
threshold on EWD + PITCH MISTRIM
amber message on FMA
PROCEDURE
PITCH MISTRIM
R FLIGHT CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HOLDING FIRMLY
AP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DISCONNECT
R Note : FLY MANUALLY UNTIL ADJUSTING THE PITCH TRIM.
R Note : AP may be reengaged after adjustment of the pitch trims.
COMMENTS
- Elevator hinge moment may be affected by external conditions.
- From experience, the most likeky cause appears to be take off with ice remaining on the
tail plane (de-- /anti-- icing hold overtime exceeded).
Severe icing may also be a factor.
RUDDER MISTRIM
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
When the rudder servo motor - MC light flashing amber SC
reaches a second torque value - RUDDER MISTRIM amber
threshold message on EWD + RUDDER
MISTRIM amber message on
FMA
PROCEDURE
RUDDER MISTRIM
R FLIGHT CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HOLDING FIRMLY
YD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DISCONNECT
R Note : FLY MANUALLY UNTIL ADJUSTING THE RUDDER TRIM
R Note : AP & YD may be reengaged after adjustment of the rudder trims.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.10
P3 001
AUTOPILOT FEB 12
AA
PITCH TRIM FAIL
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Displayed when the AFCS is not - MC light flashing amber SC
able to command the pitch trim - AP PITCH TRIM amber message
and the AP is engaged on EWD + AP PITCH TRIM FAIL
amber message on FMA
PROCEDURE
R AP PITCH TRIM FAIL
R FLIGHT CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HOLDING FIRMLY
AP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DISCONNECT
R PITCH TRIM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ADJUST
R FLY MANUALLY
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.11
P1 001
AIRCRAFT PERFORMANCE MONITORING APR 11
AA
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P1 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AUDIO SEL FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
RCAU processing - MC light flashing amber SC
board failure or - AUDIO SEL CAPT (F/0) amber
power loss message on EWD
- AUDIO SEL FAULT amber light on
associated side panel
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- In ALTN mode, affected crew station is connected directly and only to :
. VHF 1 if CM1 station is affected
. VHF 2 if CM2 station is affected
R RMS 1 + 2 FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Both RMS fail - MC light flashing amber SC
- RMS 1+2 amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
R RMS 1 + 2 FAULT
VHF1-- VOR / ILS1 TUNING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USE IESI
R Note : Loss of XPDR/TCAS TUNING.
R Note : Last tuned freq saved : VHF 2, VOR 2, DME 1 + 2, ADF 1+ 2
R Note: ILS CAT 2 IS PROHIBITED
COMMENTS
- Only VHF1 and V/ILS can be tuned via IESI (frequencies and CRS for VOR).
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P2 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
ONE AHRS FAIL
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Loss of one AHRS - MC light flashing amber SC
- AHRS amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- AP (if engaged) idisconects, can be reengaged once the good AHRS selected.
R AHRS1 + 2 FAIL
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Loss of both AHRS - MC light flashing amber SC
- AHRS 1+2 amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
R AHRS 1+ 2 LOSS
PF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CAPT
IESI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USE
STBY COMPASS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USE
AIRCRAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STABILIZE SPEED AND LEVEL
FMS PROG PAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USE
VISUAL FLYING CONDITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAINTAIN IF POSSIBLE
ATC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NOTIFY
Note : PFD ATT and HDG are lost. ILSdeviations and ADF BRG are valid
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P3 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AHRS NOT ALIGN
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
AHRS not aligned - MC light flashing amber SC
- AHRS NOT ALIGN amber message on
EWD
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P4 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
ADC FAIL
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
One ADC fail - MC light flashing amber SC
- ADC amber message on EWD
ADC 1+2 fail - MC light flashing amber SC
- ADC 1+2 amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
ADC FAIL
J If one ADC fail
R AFFECTED ADC switching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ALTERANATE SYS
Note : AP / FD can be re-- engaged.
PERIODICALLY COMPARE IAS / ALT ON PFDs WITH IESI
CAUTION : Use of AP is prohibited below 1000 ft AGL
CAUTION : Baro setting is available only on non affected side
J If ADC 1 lost
LANDING ELEVATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET PRESSURE ALTITUDE
J If ADC 1 + 2 are lost
PF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CAPT
IESI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USE
MAN RATE KNOB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 OCLOCK
CAB PRESS MODE SEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAN
AUTO PRESS FAULT procedure(2.05.08) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPY
ENGINE PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
TCAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STBY
GPWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
TLU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HI or LO SPD ACCORDING TO IAS
TLU FAULT procedure(2.05.06) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
Note : DE-- /ANTI-- ICING auto mode selection is lost
COMMENTS
- AP (if engaged) disconnects, can be reengaged once the valid AHRS is selected.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P5 001
AVIONICS APR 11
AA
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P6 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
ATTITUDE DISAGREE
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Attitude disagree - MC light flashing amber SC
- ATT DISAGREE amber message on
EWD + amber CHECK ATT on the
PFDs
PROCEDURE
ATTITUDE DISAGREE
R BOTH PFD - IESI ATT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CROSSCHECK
AFFECTED AHRS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IDENTIFY
AFFECTED ATT HDG switching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ALTERNATE SYS
Note : AP / FD can be re-- engaged
CAUTION : Use of AP is prohibited below 1000 ft AGL
PERIODICALLY COMPARE ATT ON FPDs WITH IESI
PERIODICALLY COMPARE HDG / TK / STBY-- COMPASS
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P7 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
HEADING DISAGREE
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Heading disagree - MC light flashing amber SC
- HDG DISAGREE amber message on
EWD + amber CHECK HDG on PFDs
PROCEDURE
HEADING DISAGREE
R WINGS LEVELED:
HDG / TK / STBY-- COMPASS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CROSSCHECK
AFFECTED AHRS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IDENTIFY
AFFECTED ATT HDG switching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ALTERNATE SYS
Note : AP / FD can be re-- engaged
CAUTION : Use of AP is prohibited below 1000 ft AGL
PERIODICALLY COMPARE ATT ON PFDs WITH IESI
PERIODICALLY COMPARE HDG / TK / STBY-- COMPASS
ALTITUDE DISAGREE
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Altitude disagree - MC light flashing amber SC
- ALT DISAGREE amber message on
EWD + amber CHECK ALT on PFDs
PROCEDURE
ALTITUDE DISAGREE
R BOTH PFD IESI ALT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CROSSCHECK
AFFECTED ADC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IDENTIFY
AFFECTED ADC switching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ALTERNATE SYS
Note : AP / FD can be re-- engaged
CAUTION : Use of AP is prohibited below 1000 ft AGL
PERIODICALLY COMPARE IAS / ALT ON PFDs WITH IESI
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P8 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
IAS DISAGREE
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
IAS disagree - MC light flashing amber SC
- IAS DISAGREE amber message on
EWD + amber CHECK IAS on PFDs
PROCEDURE
IAS DISAGREE
R BOTH PFD IESI IAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CROSSCHECK
AFFECTED ADC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IDENTIFY
AFFECTED ADC switching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ALTERNATE SYS
Note : AP / FD can be re-- engaged
CAUTION : use of AP is prohibited below 1000 ft AGL
PERIODICALLY COMPARE IAS / ALT ON PFDs WITH IESI
J If IAS discrepancy between PFD and IESI
Refer to UNRELIABLE AIRSPEED INDICATION procedure(2.04.05)
PROCEDURE
R VHF 1 + 2 LOSS
XPDR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TRANSMIT CODE 7600
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P9 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
DU DISCREPANCY
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
DU with corrupted - MC light flashing amber SC
parameters - DU (n) DISCREPANCY amber
message on EWD
PROCEDURE
R DU DISCREPANCY
DU FORMAT SHOWS CORRUPTED PARAMETERS
EACH DU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RESET
F After DU RESET
J If DU DISCREPANCY between PFD and IESI
AFFECTED DU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
J If DU DISCREPANCY disappears
RESUME NORMAL OPERATIONS
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 10 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
ONE DU TEMP HI
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
One DU temp high - MC light flashing amber SC
- DU TEMP HI amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
R ONE DU TEMP HI
R MFC 2A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RESET
PROCEDURE
R SEVERAL DUs TEMP HI
MFC 2 A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RESET
J If alert persists after 15 mn
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AUTO
AVIONICS VENT EXHAUST MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OVBD
MAINTENANCE ACTION IS REQUIRED
J In case of one DU loss
LAND ASAP
Note : Several DU may be lost
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 11 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AVNX FWS SGL CH
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
One of FWA is - MC light flashing amber SC
detected faulty - FWS SGL CH amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 12 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
R FWS 1 + 2 LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Both CPM are - The message is displayed on a blank
reported faulty black page on the Procedure Window SC
PROCEDURE
R FWS 1 + 2 LOSS
R J If FPLN NOT AVAILABLE on ND
AVNX SWITCH 1+ 2 LOSS procedure(2.05.12) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
J If FPLN available on ND
J If TRIM indication not available on EWD
AVNX CPM 1+ 2 LOSS procedure(2.05.12) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
J If TRIM indication available on EWD
CABIN PRESS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
ENGINE PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
LOST EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Note: In case of caution or warning monitor local alerts.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 13 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AVNX SWITCH 1+2 LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
AVNX switch are lost - The message is displayed on a blank SC
black page on the Procedure Window
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 14 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AVNX CPM 1 LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
CPM 1 fail - MC light flashing amber SC
- CPM 1 amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 15 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AVNX CPM 2 LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
CPM 2 fail - MC light flashing amber SC
- CPM 2 amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 16 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AVNX CPM 1+2 LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
CPM 1+2 fail - MC light flashing amber SC
- CPM 1+2 amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
HI and LO SPEED protection indication is lost.
Ice detector is lost.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 17 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AVNX IOM 12 LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
IOM 12 fail - MC light flashing amber
- IOM 12 amber message on EWD SC
PROCEDURE
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 18 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AVNX IOM 13 LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
IOM 13 fail - MC light flashing amber SC
- IOM 13 amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 19 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AVNX IOM 12 + IOM 13 LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
IOM 12 + IOM 13 - MC light flashing amber SC
fail - IOM 12+13 amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 20 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AVNX IOM 12 + IOM 22 LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
IOM 12 + IOM 22 - MC light flashing amber SC
fail - IOM 12+22 amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
R J At touch down
CAUTION : DO NOT USE REVERSE ON ENGINE 1
R
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 21 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AVNX IOM 12 + IOM 23 LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
IOM 12 + IOM 23 - MC light flashing amber SC
fail - IOM 12+23 amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
If AUTO PRESS MODE is lost, CAB ALT + CABP + CAB VS indicating are lost, descend
to FL 100 / MEA. Select MAN MODE. MAN PRESS KNOB select 11 OCLOCK
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 22 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AVNX IOM 13 + IOM 22 LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
IOM 13 + IOM 22 - MC light flashing amber SC
fail - IOM 13+22 amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
Ice detection is lost.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 23 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AVNX IOM 13 + IOM 23 LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
IOM 13 + IOM 23 - MC light flashing amber SC
fail - IOM 13+23 amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 24 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AVNX IOM 22 + IOM 23 LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
IOM 22 + IOM 23 - MC light flashing amber SC
fail - IOM 22+23 amber message on EWD
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 25 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AVNX CPM 1 + IOM 22 LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
CPM 1 + IOM 22 fail - MC light flashing amber
- CPM 1+ IOM 22 amber message on SC
EWD
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 26 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AVNX CPM 1 + IOM 23 LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
CPM 1 + IOM 23 fail - MC light flashing amber
- CPM 1+ IOM 23 amber message on SC
EWD
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 27 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AVNX CPM 2 + IOM 12 LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
CPM 2 + IOM 12 fail - MC light flashing amber
- CPM 2+ IOM 12 amber message on SC
EWD
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.12
P 28 001
AVIONICS FEB 12
AA
AVNX CPM 2 + IOM 13 LOSS
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
CPM 2 + IOM 13 fail - MC light flashing amber
- CPM 2+ IOM 13 amber message on SC
EWD
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
If AUTO PRESS MODE is lost, CAB ALT + CABP + CAB VS indicating are lost, descend
to FL 100 / MEA. Select MAN MODE. MAN PRESS KNOB select 11 OCLOCK
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.13
P1 001
MISCELLANEOUS FEB 12
AA
COCKPIT DOOR CONTROL PANEL FAULT
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.13
P2 001
MISCELLANEOUS FEB 12
AA
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.13
P3 001
MISCELLANEOUS FEB 12
AA
DOORS UNLK IN FLIGHT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Door UNLK in flight - MC light flashing amber SC
- DOOR EMER (LH FWD) (RH FWD)
(LH AFT) (RH AFT) (FWD COMPT)
amber message on EWD
- associated door amber light on
overhead panel
- Associated door amber indication on
SD Cabin page.
PROCEDURE
COMMENTS
- As the doors (except FWD COMPT) open outwards, when one is not locked, the P
must be reduced by aircraft descent and landing elevation selection.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.13
P4 001
MISCELLANEOUS FEB 12
AA
OXYGEN LO PR
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
Low pressure (below - MC light flashing amber SC
50 PSI) in the LP - OXY amber message on EWD
distribution circuit - MAIN SUPPLY LO PR amber light on
overhead panel
- Associated LO PR amber indication on
SD cabin page.
PROCEDURE
OXYGEN LO PR
OXY MAIN SUPPLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF THEN ON
R J If OXYGEN LO PR light remains illuminated
MAIN SUPPLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
OXYGEN PORTABLE UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSTALL IN COCKPIT AS RQD
COMMENTS
- The 120 l portable oxygen bottle permits a continuous diluted flow to one crew member
at 13 000 ft for a duration of 30 mn.
Oxygen low pressure supply valve position may disagree with actual oxygen MAIN
SUPPLY pushbutton position if this pushbutton is activated by very close consecutive
actions.
Interval between OFF and ON actions on oxygen MAIN SUPPLY must be greater than
one second to be sure that low pressure supply valve position is in accordance with
actual pushbutton position.
- This bottle can be placed in the cockpit.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.13
P5 001
MISCELLANEOUS FEB 12
AA
VOLCANISH ASH ENCOUNTER
PROCEDURE
Mod 5948
.
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.14
P1 001
MFC FEB 12
AA
MFC 1A FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
MFC 1A FAULT - MC light flashing amber SC
- MFC 1A amber message on EWD
- Associated MFC FAULT amber light on
overhead panel
PROCEDURE
MFC 1A FAULT
MODULE 1A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF / RESET
R JIf MFC 1A FAULT persists
MODULE 1A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
JIf before take off
RETURN TO PARKING
JIf in flight
MFC 1A MODULE LOST EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
COMMENTS
- As HP valve 1 is lost, air is bled only from the LP stage. Applicable pack performance is
affected at low engine power.
- Landing gear primary RED UNLK indications are lost.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.14
P2 001
MFC FEB 12
AA
MFC 1B FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
MFC 1B FAULT - MC light flashing amber SC
- MFC 1B amber message on EWD
- Associated MFC FAULT amber light on
overhead panel
PROCEDURE
MFC 1B FAULT
MODULE 1B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF / RESET
R JIf MFC 1B Fault persists
MODULE 1B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
J If before take off
RETURN TO PARKING
PACK 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
JIf in flight
F Immediately after take off
LDG GEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DOWN FOR COOLING FOR 1 MINUTE
EXCEPT IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
F During flight
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL CLOSE
MFC 1B MODULE LOST EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
F After runway vacated
PACK 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
CAUTION : Before opening any door, PACKS 1 and 2 must be selected OFF and
cockpit communication hatch must be open.
COMMENTS
- As WOW signal is lost, OVBD valve must be selected FULL OPEN manually on ground
to improve racks cooling.
- Hot brakes indication is lost; LDG GEAR must remain down during 1 minute after take
off for cooling.
- Ground turbofan 1 being lost, PACK 1 must be switched OFF on ground to avoid any
overheat problem.
- ENG 1 OIL LO PRESS light remains ON when engine 1 is shut down.
- After landing, as outflow valves do not fully open, selecting OVBD valve FULL OPEN
relieves the P between cabin and outside.
- On ground, pressurization digital controller test capability is lost.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.14
P3 001
MFC FEB 12
AA
MFC 2A FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
MFC 2A FAULT - MC light flashing amber SC
- MFC 2A amber message on EWD
- Associated MFC FAULT amber light on
overhead panel
PROCEDURE
MFC 2A FAULT
MODULE 2A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF / RESET
R JIf MFC 2A Fault persists
MODULE 2A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
JIf before take off
RETURN TO PARKING
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
JIf in flight
IDLE GATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
AVIONICS VENT EXHAUST MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OVBD
MFC 2A MODULE LOST EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
F At touch down
IDLE GATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
R F After runway vacated
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
COMMENTS
- EXHAUST MODE to OVBD position controls the OVBD valve to partially open:
ventilation air is then discharged overboard instead of being directed to the underfloor
valve. Ventilation is ensured by P between cabin and outside.
- As WOW signal is lost, OVBD valve must be selected FULL OPEN manually on ground
to improve racks cooling.
- IDLE GATE FAIL amber alert is lost.
- As HP valve 2 is lost, air is bled only from the LP stage. Pack 2 performance is affected
at low engine power.
- Right hand side window anti-- icing is lost.
- As extract fan is lost, avoid leaving avionics selected ON on ground for a long period of
time with high OAT.
- Landing gear secondary green arrows and RED UNLK indications are lost.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.14
P4 001
MFC FEB 12
AA
MFC 2B FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
MFC 2B FAULT - MC light flashing amber SC
- MFC 2B amber message on EWD
- Associated MFC FAULT amber light on
overhead panel
PROCEDURE
MFC 2B FAULT
MODULE 2B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF / RESET
R J If MFC 2B Fault persists
MODULE 2B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
JIIf before take off
RETURN TO PARKING
PACK 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
JIIf in flight
MONITOR IEP
F Immediately after take off
LDG GEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DOWN FOR COOLING FOR 1 MINUTE
EXCEPT IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
R F During flight
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL CLOSE
MFC 2B MODULE LOST EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
F After runway vacated
PACK 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
CAUTION : Before opening any door, PACKS 1 and 2 must be selected OFF and
cockpit communication hatch must be open.
COMMENTS
- As WOW signal is lost, OVBD valve must be selected FULL OPEN manually on ground
to improve racks cooling.
- Hot brakes indication is lost; LDG GEAR must remain down during 1 minute after take
off for cooling.
- Ground turbofan 2 being lost, PACK 2 must be switched OFF on ground to avoid any
overheat problem.
- ENG 2 OIL LO PRESS light remains ON when engine 2 is shut down.
- Landing gear secondary green arrows and RED UNLK indications are lost.
- After landing, selecting the OVBD valve fully open relieves the P between cabin and
outside.
- Right hand side window anti-- icing is lost without FAULT indication.
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.14
P5 001
MFC FEB 12
AA
MFC 1A + 1B FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
MFC 1A + 1B - MC light flashing amber SC
FAULT - MFC 1A + 1B amber message on EWD
- Associated MFC FAULT amber light on overhead panel
PROCEDURE
MFC 1A + 1B FAULT
MODULES 1A + 1B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF / RESET
R JIf MFC 1A+1B Fault persists
MODULES 1A + 1B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
JIf before take off
RETURN TO PARKING
PACK 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
JIf in flight
LEAVE AND AVOID ICING CONDITIONS
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL CLOSE
ANTI-- ICING PROP 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
R ANTI-- ICING PROP 1(2) FAULT procedure (2.05.09) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
DE-- ICING MODE SEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OVRD AS RQD
PACK 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
BLEED 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
R BLEED VALVE 1(2) FAULT procedure (2.05.08) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
R GPWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
MFC 1A + 1B MODULES LOST EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
F Before landing
ATPCS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
R V APP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NOT LESS THAN V REF + 10 KT
SPD TGT MAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USE IF NECESSARY
LDG DIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MULTIPLY BY 1.15
F After runway vacated
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
CAUTION : Before opening any door, PACKS 1 and 2 must be selected OFF and
cockpit communication hatch must be open.
COMMENTS
- Landing gear primary green arrows and RED UNLK indications are lost.
- PACK 1, BLEED 1, left hand side window anti-- icing and stick pusher are lost without
FAULT indications.
- AC BUS 1 is lost leading to loss of trim indication, GPWS and weather radar.
- ATPCS must be selected OFF before landing due to loss of autofeather on engine 1.
Check go around performances ATPCS OFF.
See also COMMENTS for MFC 1A FAULT (2.05.14 page 1) and for MFC 1B FAULT
(2.05.14 page 2).
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.14
P6 001
MFC FEB 12
AA
MFC 1A + 2A FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
MFC 1A + 2A - MC light flashing amber SC
FAULT - MFC 1A + 2A amber message on
EWD
- Associated MFC FAULT amber light on
overhead panel
PROCEDURE
MFC 1A + 2A FAULT
MODULES 1A + 2A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF / RESET
R JIf MFC 1A+2A Fault persists
MODULE 1A + 2A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
JIf before take off
RETURN TO PARKING
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
JIf in flight
AVIONICS VENT EXHAUST MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OVBD
TLU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HI or LO SPD ACCORDING TO IAS
GPWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
MFC 1A + 2A MODULES EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Note : Airframe FAULT amber alert is lost.
Note : When airframe de-- icing is used, monitor boots inflation.
Note : As AP OFF alert is lost, use of AP below 1000 ft AGL is prohibited.
F Before landing
R LDG GEAR GRAVITY EXTENSION procedure(2.05.07) . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
F At touch down
IDLE GATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
R F After runway vacated
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
COMMENTS
- AC BUS 1 + 2 are lost leading to loss of trim indication, GPWS and weather radar.
- DC BUS 1 + 2 OFF warnings on overhead panel are lost.
- Mechanical, crew and hostess call are lost.
- Stick pusher FAULT indication is lost but stick pusher is still available.
See also COMMENTS for MFC 1A FAULT (2.05.14 page 1) and for MFC 2A FAULT
(2.05.14 page 3).
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.14
P7 001
MFC FEB 12
AA
MFC 1A + 2B FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
MFC 1A + 2B - MC light flashing amber SC
FAULT - MFC 1A + 2B amber message on
EWD
- Associated MFC FAULT amber light on
overhead panel
PROCEDURE
MFC 1A + 2B FAULT
MODULES 1A + 2B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF / RESET
R JIf MFC 1A + 2B Fault persists
MODULES 1A + 2B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
JIf before take off
RETURN TO PARKING
PACK 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
JIf in flight
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL CLOSE
HYD MAIN BLUE PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
HYD X FEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON
DE-- ICING MODE SEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OVRD AS RQD
MFC 1A + 2B MODULE EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
Note : AP does not disconnect after STBY PITCH TRIM activation.
F Before landing
Note : Flaps control is lost.
R REDUCED FLAPS LANDING procedure (2.05.06) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
LDG GEAR GRAVITY EXTENSION procedure(2.05.07) . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
F After runway vacated
PACK 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
R Note: ILS CAT 2 IS PROHIBITED
CAUTION : Before opening any door, PACKS 1 and 2 must be selected OFF and
cockpit communication hatch must be open.
COMMENTS
- Selecting de-- icing mode to OVRD position allows to recover all pneumatic de-- icers
operations.
- Main blue HYD pump control is lost as well as flaps control. Selecting HYD X FEED
open allows to recover blue HYD pressure but flaps control remains lost
See also COMMENTS for MFC 1A FAULT (2.05.14 page 1) and for MFC 2B FAULT
(2.05.14 page 4).
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.14
P8 001
MFC FEB 12
AA
MFC 1B + 2A FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
MFC 1B + 2A FAULT - MC light flashing amber SC
- MFC 1B + 2A amber message on
EWD
- Associated MFC FAULT amber light on
overhead panel
PROCEDURE
MFC 1B + 2A FAULT
MODULES 1B + 2A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF / RESET
R JIf MFC 1B + 2A Fault persists
MODULES 1B + 2A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
JIf before take off
RETURN TO PARKING
PACK 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
JIf in flight
DE-- ICING MODE SEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OVRD AS RQD
AVIONICS VENT EXHAUST MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OVBD
MFC 1B + 2A MODULE EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
R F Before landing
Note : Flaps control is lost.
R REDUCED FLAPS LANDING procedure (2.05.06) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
LDG GEAR GRAVITY EXTENSION procedure (2.05.07) . . . . . . . . . DOWN
F At touch down
IDLE GATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
R F After runway vacated
PACK 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
Note: ILS CAT 2 IS PROHIBITED
CAUTION : Before opening any door, PACKS 1 and 2 must be selected OFF and
cockpit communication hatch must be open.
COMMENTS
- Selecting de-- icing mode to OVRD position allows to recover all pneumatic de-- icers
operations.
- DC BUS 2 OFF warning on overhead panel is lost.
- Hostess and crew indications calls are lost.
- Hot brakes indicating system test is lost.
- Landing gear controls, secondary RED UNLK and green arrows indications are lost.
See also COMMENTS for MFC 1B FAULT (2.05.14 page 2) and for MFC 2A FAULT
(2.05.14 page 3).
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.14
P9 001
MFC FEB 12
AA
MFC 2A + 2B FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
MFC 2A + 2B - MC light flashing amber SC
FAULT - MFC 2A + 2B amber message on
EWD
- Associated MFC FAULT amber light on
overhead panel
PROCEDURE
(refer to page 10)
.../...
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.14
P 10 001
MFC FEB 12
AA
MFC 2A + 2B FAULT
PROCEDURE
MFC 2A + 2B FAULT
MODULES 2A + 2B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF / RESET
R JIf MFC 2A + 2B fault persists
MODULES 2A + 2B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
JIf before take off
RETURN TO PARKING
BLEED 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
PACK 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
JIf in flight
LEAVE AND AVOID ICING CONDITIONS
MONITOR IEP
AVIONICS VENT EXHAUST MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OVBD
R ANTI-- ICING PROP 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
ANTI-- ICING PROP 1(2) FAULT procedure (2.05.09) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
DE-- ICING MODE SEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OVRD AS RQD
PACK 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
R BLEED 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
BLEED VALVE 1(2) FAULT procedure (2.05.08) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
MFC 2A + 2B MODULES EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
F Before landing
R ATPCS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
V APP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NOT LESS THAN V REF + 10 KT
SPD TGT MAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USE IF NECESSARY
LDG DIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MULTIPLY BY 1.15
Note : Refer to Part 4 to determine landing distance
F At touch down
R IDLE GATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MONITOR
F After runway vacated
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
CAUTION : Before opening any door, PACKS 1 and 2 must be selected OFF and
cockpit communication hatch must be open.
COMMENTS
- STICK PUSHER, PACK 2, BLEED 2 are lost without FAULT indications.
- ATPCS must be selected OFF before landing due to loss of autofeather on engine 1.
Check go around performances ATPCS OFF.
- Hostess and crew indications calls are lost.
See also COMMENTS for MFC 2A FAULT (2.05.14 page 3) and for MFC 2B FAULT
(2.05.14 page 4).
Mod 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.14
P 11 001
MFC FEB 12
AA
MFC 1B + 2B FAULT
ALERT
CONDITION VISUAL AURAL
MFC 1B + 2B - MC light flashing amber SC
FAULT - MFC 1B+ 2B amber message on EWD
- Associated MFC FAULT amber light on
overhead panel
PROCEDURE
(refer to page 12)
.../...
Mod : 5948
PROCEDURES FOLLOWING FAILURE 2.05.14
P 12 001
MFC FEB 12
AA
MFC 1B + 2B FAULT
PROCEDURE
MFC 1B + 2B FAULT
MODULES 1B + 2B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF / RESET
R JIf MFC 1B + 2B Fault persists
MODULES 1B + 2B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
CAUTION : FWS DEGRADED, MONITOR OVERHEAD PANEL
JIf before take off
RETURN TO PARKING
PACK 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
JIf in flight
MONITOR IEP
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL CLOSE
MFC 1B + 2B MODULES EQUIPMENT LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHECK
F Before landing
R NOSE WHEEL STEERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
LDG GEAR GRAVITY EXTENSION procedure (2.05.07) . . . . . . . . . APPLY
ANTI-- SKID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
ANTI-- SKID FAULT procedure (2.05.07) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . APPLY
F At touch down
IDLE GATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PULL
R DIFFERENTIAL BRAKING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USE
F After runway vacated
PACK 1 + 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
OVBD VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FULL OPEN
ANTI-- ICING HORNS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
PROBES HTG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
APR 11
Mod 5948
.
APR 11
Mod 5948
.
LOADING - FUEL - BALANCE CHART 2.06.02
P1 001
CARGO LANDING APR 11
AA
Mod 5948
LOADING - FUEL - BALANCE CHART 2.06.03
P2 001
FUEL LOADING APR 11
AA
REFUELING PROCEDURE
- Observe the safety precautions and make certain that the tanker and the aircraft are
properly grounded.
. Note : Refueling when right engine is running in Hotel mode is prohibited.
- Press FQI TEST pb and check :
S High Level + Valve Open lights ON.
S Fuel QTY + selected QTY displays ON.
AUTOMATIC REFUELING
- Check REFUEL VALVES switches are at NORM position and guarded.
- Set the preselected total fuel quantity on the SELECTED QTY ind.
- Place Mode selector switch in REFUEL position.
- Start refueling.
MANUAL REFUELING
- Raise REFUEL VALVES switch gards and place all switches in SHUT position.
- Place Mode selector switch in REFUEL position.
- Place appropriate REFUEL VALVES switch in OPEN position.
- Start refueling.
- Monitor individual tank content on FUEL Qty indicator and select appropriate tank
REFUEL VALVE switch to SHUT as tank content reaches required fuel quantity.
Note : 1. Total time fo fill wing tanks is approximately 18 minutes.
2. As tanks become full, fuel flow will be stopped by high level sensors and
appropriate tank HIGH LEVEL light will illuminate.
Mod : 5948
LOADING - FUEL - BALANCE CHART 2.06.03
P3 001
FUEL LOADING FEB 12
AA
GRAVITY FILLING
- Position access platform to access the overwing refueling caps and attach refueling
R hose grounding cable to the grounding connection near overwing refueling cap.
R Remove overwing refueling cap.
- Start filling, monitor quantity of fuel delivered on FQI and observe the HIGH LEVEL
indicator lights on refueling panel ; stop filling when required fuel level is reached or
when HIGH LEVEL indicator lights(s) comes on.
- one in the inner part of the wing (between the engine and the fuselage).
- one in the outer part of the wing.
S Read and note aircraft roll attitude on clinometer in the hydraulic bay (LH landing
gear fairing).
Aircraft bank angle is positive for wing up, negative for wing down.
Note : Pitch attitude must be between - 3 degrees and + 1 degree. In this range
pitch has no influence.
S Position access platform.
S Unlock indicator rod with screwdriver and slowly withdraw rod until magnetic attraction
between rod and float magnets is felt.
S Check rod freedom by pushing up both rod and float magnet.
S Slowly withdraw rod down to floating level.
S Note the graduation on rod which aligns with wing bottom surface.
S Replace indicator and lock with screwdriver.
- If both gauges indications dont indicate extremum values (0 or 30 for inner gauge,
0 or 19 for outer gauge, disregard clinometer indication. Fuel quantity is determined
thanks to internal and external indicator reading.
Note : Clinometer indication is disregraded for accuracy purposes.
- If one gauge indicates an extremum value (0 or 30 for inner gauge, 0 or 19 for outer
gauge, disregard this extremum value, use clinometer indication and the other gauge
value.
Mod 5948
APR 11
Mod 5948
APR 11
Mod 5948
APR 11
Mod : 5948
APR 11
Mod : 5948
APR 11
Mod 5948
APR 11
Mod 5948
APR 11
Mod 5948
APR 11
Mod 5948
APR 11
Mod 5948
APR 11
Mod 5948
LOADING - FUEL - BALANCE CHART 2.06.04
P4 001
WEIGHT AND BALANCE APR 11
MOD 5948
APR 11
Mod 5948
.
OPERATING DATA 3.01.01
P1 001
CONVERSIONS APR 11
Mod 5948
OPERATING DATA 3.01.01
P2 001
CONVERSIONS APR 11
Mod 5948
OPERATING DATA 3.01.01
P3 001
CONVERSIONS APR 11
Mod 5948
.
OPERATING DATA 3.01.02
P1 001
ISA APR 11
AA
Mod 5948
.
OPERATING DATA 3.01.03
P1 001
MACH - Z - IAS - TAS - SAT - TAT APR 11
AA
DATA RESULTS
PRESSURE ALTITUDE . . . . . . 25 000 ft MATCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0,5
IAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 Kt STATIC AIR TEMPERATURE (SAT) . . . - 42C
TOTAL TEMPERATURE . . . . . . . - 30C TRUE AIRSPEED (TAS) . . . . . . . . . . . 295 Kt
Mod 5948
.
APR 11
Mod 5948
APR 11
Mod 5948
OPERATING DATA 3.01.05
P1 001
PRESSURIZATION APR 11
AA
Mod 5948
.
POWER SETTING 3.02.00
P1 001
CONTENTS APR 11
AA
3.02.00 CONTENTS
3.02.01 GENERAL
Mod 5948
.
POWER SETTING 3.02.01
P1 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
INTRODUCTION
The engine power control is achieved by power lever (PL) and condition lever
(CL).
ENGINE RATINGS
Take-- off
This rating corresponds to the normal, derated take-- off thrust. It is normally
time limited to 5 minutes.
Maximum climb
The maximum climb rating corresponds to the maximum thrust approved
for normal climb operation.
Maximum cruise
The maximum cruise rating corresponds to the maximum thrust approved
for normal cruise operation.
Go around
It is the maximum rating authorized for go-- around.
Mod : 5948
POWER SETTING 3.02.01
P2 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
Mod. : 5948
POWER SETTING 3.02.02
P1 100
TORQUE TABLES APR 11
The part above the reinforced line is the flat rated area; engine mechanical limit.
The part below the reinforced line is the area where the thermodynamical limit is
reached first.
The part above the reinforced line is the flat rated area; engine mechanical limit.
The part below the reinforced line is the area where the thermodynamical limit is
reached first.
The part above the reinforced line is the flat rated area; engine mechanical limit.
The part below the reinforced line is the area where the thermodynamical limit is
reached first.
Note : Add 0,8 % for each 10 kt above 125 kt without exceeding 100 % torque.
The part above the reinforced line is the flat rated area; engine mechanical limit.
The part below the reinforced line is the area where the thermodynamical limit is
reached first.
The part above the reinforced line is the flat rated area; engine mechanical limit.
The part below the reinforced line is the area where the thermodynamical limit is
reached first.
Mod 5948
POWER SETTING 3.02.02
P6 500
TORQUE TABLES APR 11
AA
72-- 212A
MAXIMUM CLIMB TORQUE VC = 190. KT
TAT (c) PROPELLER SPEED 82.0 %
AIR NOR- HIGH
COND. MAL AIR PRESSURE ALTITUDE (FT)
OFF AIR COND.
COND. ON 0. 2000. 4000. 6000. 8000. 10000. 12000. 14000. 16000. 18000. 20000. 22000. 24000.
ON 25000.
- 41. --56. --64. 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 90.2 83.6 77.4 71.7 69.0
- 38. --52. --60. 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 95.7 88.8 82.3 76.2 70.6 67.9
- 34. --48. --56. 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 94.1 87.3 80.9 74.9 69.4 66.8
- 30. --44. --51. 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 92.5 85.8 79.5 73.6 68.2 65.6
- 26. --40. --47. 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 96.9 90.8 84.2 78.1 72.3 67.0 64.5
- 23. --36. --43. 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 95.1 89.2 82.7 76.7 71.0 65.8 63.3
- 19. --32. --39. 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 93.4 87.6 81.2 75.3 69.7 64.6 62.2
- 15. --28. --35. 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 91.9 86.2 79.9 74.1 68.6 63.5 61.2
- 11. --24. --31. 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 96.2 90.4 84.7 78.6 72.8 67.5 62.5 60.2
- 7. --20. --26. 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 94.4 88.7 83.2 77.2 71.5 66.2 61.4 59.0
- 4. --16. --22. 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 92.6 87.0 81.6 75.7 70.1 65.0 60.2 57.9
- 1. --12. --18. 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 96.6 90.8 85.4 80.0 74.2 68.8 63.7 59.0 56.8
3. --8. --14. 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 94.4 88.7 83.4 78.2 72.5 67.2 62.2 57.6 55.5
6. --4. --10. 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 92.1 86.5 81.3 76.2 70.7 65.5 60.7 56.2 54.1
9. 0. --5. 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 96.3 89.5 84.1 79.0 74.1 68.7 63.7 59.0 54.6 52.6
12. 4. --1. 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 93.3 86.7 81.5 76.6 71.8 66.6 61.8 57.2 53.0 51.0
16. 8. 3. 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 90.4 84.0 78.9 74.2 69.6 64.5 59.8 55.4 51.3 49.4
19. 12. 8. 97.2 97.2 97.2 94.0 87.4 81.3 76.4 71.8 67.3 62.4 57.9 53.6 49.6 47.8
22. 16. 12. 97.2 97.2 97.2 90.9 84.5 78.5 73.8 69.4 65.0 60.3 55.9 51.8 48.0 46.2
26. 20. 17. 97.2 97.2 94.2 87.6 81.5 75.7 71.2 66.9 62.7 58.2 53.9 49.9
29. 24. 21. 97.2 97.2 90.6 84.3 78.4 72.8 68.5 64.4 60.3 56.0 51.9
33. 28. 25. 97.2 93.7 87.1 81.0 75.3 70.0 65.8 61.8 58.0 53.8
36. 32. 29. 97.2 90.3 83.9 78.0 72.6 67.4 63.4 59.6 55.9
40. 36. 33. 93.5 86.8 80.7 75.1 69.8 64.9 61.0
43. 40. 38. 89.9 83.5 77.6 72.2 67.1 62.4
47. 44. 42. 86.4 80.3 74.6 69.4 64.5
50. 48. 46. 82.9 77.0 71.6 66.6
54. 52. 50. 79.3 73.7 68.5
58. 56. 54. 77.1 71.7
62. 60. 58. 77.1
The part above the reinforced line is the flat rated area; engine mechanical limit.
The part below the reinforced line is the area where the thermodynamical limit is
reached first.
The part above the reinforced line is the flat rated area; engine mechanical limit.
The part below the reinforced line is the area where the thermodynamical limit is
reached first.
The part above the reinforced line is the flat rated area; engine mechanical limit.
The part below the reinforced line is the area where the thermodynamical limit is
reached first.
The part above the reinforced line is the flat rated area; engine mechanical limit.
The part below the reinforced line is the area where the thermodynamical limit is
reached first.
The part above the reinforced line is the flat rated area; engine mechanical limit.
The part below the reinforced line is the area where the thermodynamical limit is
reached first.
The part above the reinforced line is the flat rated area; engine mechanical limit.
The part below the reinforced line is the area where the thermodynamical limit is
reached first.
3.03.00 CONTENTS
3.03.01 GENERAL
TAKE-- OFF CONDITIONS
TAKE-- OFF SPEEDS
3.03.02 METHODOLOGY
GENERAL
DETERMINATION OF THE TOW
NL RUNWAYS
3.03.03 CORRECTIONS
AIR CONDITIONING
RUNWAY CONTAMINATION
RUNWAY SLOPE
WIND
QNH
WAT (WEIGHT - ALTITUDE - TEMPERATURE)
OBSTACLES
BRAKES ENERGY
Mod 5948
.
TAKE- OFF 3.03.01
P1 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
The methodology for the determination of the maximum take off weight is described in
the chapter 6-- 03 of the Airplane Flight Manual.
As this way is long and complex, ATR pilots and dispatchers may have two other
possibilities to improve efficiency :
- the methodology described in 3-- 03-- 02 that gives non optimized results but can be
used on board
- the Regulatory Take-- Off Weight (RTOW) charts, generated with the Flight Operations
Software (FOS), that give very accurate results before the flight.
Mod 5948
TAKE- OFF 3.03.01
P2 001
GENERAL APR 11
AA
The take-- off speeds meet the requirements of the applicable regulations :
V1 V1 limited by VMCG V2 1.13 VSR
VR 1.05 VMCA V2 1.1 VMCA
V2 upper limit is 1.25 VSR to avoid excessive take-- off runs or distances.
D NORMAL CONDITIONS
The V2/VSR speed ratio may be optimized between 1.13 and 1.25.
D ICING CONDITIONS
Mod 5948
TAKE- OFF 3.03.02
P2 001
METHODOLOGY APR 11
AA
The QRT (3.03.04) are to be used in relation with the method described in
3.03.02 page 3 by the airlines that do not have the FOS.
The QRT are RTOW charts computed with the FOS, but not optimized.
D In case of non limiting (NL) runway, the maximum take-- off weight is the maximum
structural take-- off weight and the take-- off speeds must be read in the 3-- 03-- 05
chapter or in the quick reference handbook, associated with the actuel take-- off
weight.
D In case of limiting runway, a maximum take-- off weight and the associated speeds
are provided in the chart.
The limitation is indicated under a specific code form :
1 = structure 5 = tyre speed
2 = 2nd segment 6 = brakes energy
3 = runway 7 = runway 2 engines
4 = obstacle 8 = final take-- off
The limitation code appears always twice in order to cover optimization taking into
account two simultaneous limitations (2-- 2 means 2nd segment only; 2-- 4 means both
2nd segment and obstacle limitation).
The actual take-- off weight must be less or equal to the computed maximum take-- off
weight.
The take-- off speeds to be used must be the speeds indicated in the chart, even if the
actual weight is lower than the computed weight.
Note : Due to the conservative definition of NL area a gap can be encountered between
NL speeds and FOS optimized speeds when the computation case is at the NL
border.
Mod 5948
TAKE- OFF 3.03.02
P3 001
METHODOLOGY APR 11
AA
DETERMINATION OF THE TOW
Mod 5948
TAKE- OFF 3.03.02
P4 550
METHODOLOGY APR 11
AA
NL DETERMINATION
In order to determine if the runway is limiting or not, use the charts in :
3.03.02 page 5 for normal atmospheric conditions
3.03.02 page 6 for icing atmospheric conditions
according to the examples given hereafter and the method given in page 3.
METHOD
D take the shorter length of ASDA and TODA, i.e 1 870 m
D Iocate this length on the length axis (point A)
D reaching first the reference fine, correct this length according to the runway slope
(0,6) and wind value (10) following the arrows
D in the altitudes/temperatures field select the iso-- altitude i.e. 3 000 ft
RESULT
D for MTOW 22.5 t, after corrections, the point A is transferred to A on the iso-- altitude
line 3 000 ft and determines the upper temperature limit, i.e.+ 20.5C.
The lower temperature limit is defined by the point C i.e. - 20C.
The runway is NOT LIMITING for temperatures between - 20C and + 20.5C.
D for MTOW 22.8 t, substract 6C from the upper limit, tranferring A to A, leading to an
upper temperature limit of +14.5C.
The runway is NOT LIMITING for temperatures between - 20C and +14.5C.
METHOD
D take the shorter length of ASDA and TODA, i.e. 1 890 m
D apply the length decrement due to contamination condition, i.e. 140 m, you obtain
an equivalent length of 1 750 m (point B)
RESULT
D proceeding as preceding example, the runway is NOT LIMITING for temperatures
between - 15C and + 3.8C, for MTOW 22.5 t.
D for MTOW 22.8 t, proceeding as preceding example, the runway is NOT LIMITING for
temperatures between - 15C and - 2.2C.
Mod : (4671 or 5555) + 5948 Eng. : PW127F / PW127M
TAKE- OFF 3.03.02
P5 560
METHODOLOGY APR 11
AA
NORMAL CONDITIONS
NL CHART
NORMAL ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS
MTOW = 22800 KG
ICING CONDITIONS
NL CHART
ICING ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS
MTOW = 22800 KG
AIR CONDITIONING
To take into account the effect of AIR CONDITIONING OFF, increase the runway lengths by
3 % and take the actual OAT.
Note : The FOS, in accordance with AFM, takes into account a conservative
performance decrement linked to the thermodynamical limitation of the engine.
If the day conditions authorize a mechanical limit operation of the engine (i.e.
torque bleed ON = 90 % for TO and 100 % for RTO), the take-- off may be performed
air conditioning ON without performance penalty.
RUNWAY SLOPE
Decrease the runway length by 400 m (1320 ft) for 1 % uphill slope.
For a better accuracy, use the chart given in 3.03.02 page 5 or 6.
WIND
Decrease the runway length by 400 m (1320 ft) for 10 kt tailwind.
QNH
To use a chart computed at the standard pressure when the actual QNH is not standard,
follow the hereafter procedure :
1) With the actual wind and temperature, if necessary corrected by air conditioning
influence, enter the chart and read the take-- off weight and the associated limitation.
3) With the new TOW, enter again the chart to interpolate the take-- off speeds.
1 - Contaminated runway
At take off, the aircraft lateral controllability depends on :
- the exact contaminant characteristics,
- the cross wind component,
- the runway width and visual references.
Since these factors do not allow sufficient accuracy for predicting the effect of
asymmetrical reverse thrust, it is therefore not recommended to use single engine reverse
thrust for take-- off on contaminated runway.
Performances without reverser only are to be used for flight preparation.
2 - Wet runways
In this particular condition, the single reverser use is perfectly controllable and leads to the
minimum stop distance in case of rejected take-- off.
ICING CONDITIONS
FLAPS 15
PRESSURE
0 1000 2000 4000 6000 8000
ALTITUDE (ft)
at or below 0C 24030 kg 23710 kg 23125 kg 21915 kg 20900 kg 20125 kg
(52975 lb) (52275 lb) (50980 lb) (48310 lb) (46070 lb) (44365 lb)
at or below 5C 23860 kg 23425 kg 22820 kg 21635 kg 20685 kg 19955 kg
(52560 lb) (51645 lb) (50310 lb) (47695 lb) (45600 lb) (43995 lb)
Locate the close obstacles on the following graph and determine the decrement to apply
to the WAT limiting weight previously computed to define the obstacles limiting weight.
EXAMPLES
5300 11685
OBSTACLE LOCATION : 20 Ft AT 300 m
2300 5070
1400 3085
800 1765
0 0
Kg Lb
WEIGHT
DECRE-
MENT
Locate the remote obstacles on the following graph and determine the decrement to apply
to the WAT limiting weight previously computed to define the obstacles limiting weight.
EXAMPLES
5300 11685
OBSTACLE LOCATION : 600 Ft AT 7.5 Km
4700 10360
FROM THE OBSTACLE DISTANCE, GO FIRST DOWN TO
THE WIND REFERENCE LINE, GO TO THE NEEDED
WIND VALUE THEN GO VERTICALLY TO THE INTER- 4300 9480
SECTION WITH THE OBSTACLE HEIGHT LINE.
3600 7935
-- NO WIND
THE WAT DECREMENT IS 1400 Kg (3085 Lb)
-- WIND = --6 Kt (TAIL) 2900 6395
THE WAT DECREMENT IS 1850 Kg (4100 Lb)
2300 5070
1400 3085
800 1765
0 0
Kg Lb
WEIGHT
DECRE-
MENT
Locate the close obstacles on the following graph and determine the decrement to apply
to the WAT limiting weight previously computed to define the obstacles limiting weight.
160
OBSTACLE HEIGHT ABOVE REFERENCE ZERO (FT)
-- NO WIND
100 2890 6360
THE WAT DECREMENT IS 3400 Kg (7500 Lb)
-- WIND = --10 Kt (TAIL)
90 2240
THE WAT DECREMENT IS 4190 Kg (9240 Lb) 4930
80
1540 3400
70
800 1760
60
0 0
50
40 Kg Lb
30
WEIGHT
20 DECREMENT
10
10
REF
0
--10
--20
Locate the remote obstacles on the following graph and determine the decrement to apply
to the WAT limiting weight previously computed to define the obstacles limiting weight.
1600
OBSTACLE HEIGHT ABOVE REFERENCE ZERO (FT)
5120 11290
1500
EXAMPLES 4610 10160
1400
OBSTACLE LOCATION : 450 Ft AT 5 Km
1300 4070 8960
FROM THE OBSTACLE DISTANCE, GO FIRST DOWN TO
1200 THE WIND REFERENCE LINE, GO TO THE NEEDED
3500 7700
WIND VALUE THEN GO VERTICALLY TO THE INTER-
1100 SECTION WITH THE OBSTACLE HEIGHT LINE.
2890 6360
1000 -- NO WIND
THE WAT DECREMENT IS 2130 Kg (4700 Lb)
900 -- WIND = --10 Kt (TAIL) 2240 4930
THE WAT DECREMENT IS 2710 Kg (5980 Lb)
800 1540 3400
700
800 1760
600
0 0
500
400 Kg Lb
300
WEIGHT
200 DECRE-
MENT
100
10
REF
0
--10
--20
(LB)
The QRT are computed on a dry runway at standard pressure, with air conditioning ON, no
wind, no obstacle, and no slope.
NORMAL CONDITIONS
ICING CONDITIONS
In case of ground icing conditions, if atmospheric icing conditions does not exist, the
V2/VSR speed ratio may be the same as in normal conditions.
Note : All regulatory limitations are taken into account in the QRT, except the structural
limitation.
When the QRT indicates a weight value above the certified structural value, that
means that the runway is NL in the conditions of computation of the QRT.
In any cases, the actual TOW must always be less than the certified MTOW
associated to the operated ATR version.
The determination of the take-- off speeds is done in relation with the TOW determined
in 3.03.02 page 3.
R D If RTOW maxi = structural MTOW (NL), speeds are read in the table 3.03.05 p 2 or in
QRH. Read the speeds corresponding to the actual TOW.
D If Wa limitation: speeds are read in the QRT 3.03.04, with the day conditions (Zp, OAT,
corrected runway length). Take the speeds corresponding to the take-- off weight
indicated in the tables, even if the actual TOW is lower.
D f Wb limitation: speeds are read in the brakes energy tables 3.03.03 p 6/7, with the day
conditions (Zp, OAT).Take the speeds corresponding to the take-- off weight indicated
in the tables, even if the actual TOW is lower.
D If Wc limitation:
- Without tailwind, speeds are read in the table 3.03.05 p 2 or in QRH. Read the
speeds corresponding to the actual TOW.
- In case of tailwind, compare the previous speeds with the brake energy limitation
speeds 3.03.03 p 6/7 and take the lowest ones.
Mod : 5948
TAKE- OFF 3.03.05
P2 001
TAKE-- OFF SPEEDS VALUES APR 11
When a runway has been determined NL, the following speeds may be used associated
to the actual TOW.
NORMAL CONDITIONS
WEIGHT SPEEDS (KT IAS)
k (LB)
kg
V1 = VR* V2
R 23000 (50700) 114 117
22500 (49600) 112 115
22000 (48500) 111 114
21500 (47400) 109 113
21000 (46300) 108 111
20000 (44100) 105 110
19000 (41900) 104 110
and below
ICING CONDITIONS
WEIGHT SPEEDS (KT IAS)
k (LB)
kg
V1 = VR* V2
R 23000 (50700) 123 126
R 22500 (49600) 122 125
22000 (48500) 120 123
R 21500 (47400) 119 122
21000 (46300) 117 121
R 20000 (44100) 114 118
19000 (41900) 110 114
R 18000 (39690) 107 111
17000 (37480) 104 110
and below
* Because of a longer time between VR and VLof due to water or slush runway
contamination, increase VR by :
1 kt between 6.3 mm (1/4 inch) and 12.7 mm (1/2 inch),
no correction below 6.3 mm (1/4 inch).
Mod : 5948 Model : 212A
TAKE- OFF 3.03.06
- WIND TOW (KG) DTOW1 / DTOW2 QNH = 1013.25 (HPA) DRY RUNWAY
0-- KT V1 VR V2 (IAS KT) CODES DQNH = +10.000 / - 10.000 SCREEN HEIGHT 35 FT
A - DV1 DVR DV2/DV1 DVR DV2
T -
(DC) - - 10 -5 0 10 20
- 10.0 22000 + 0/ +0 NL NL NL NL
107 109 113 1-- 1
+0 +0 +0/ +0 +0 +0
0.0 21985 + 14/ - 129 22000 + 0/ +0 NL NL NL
109 109 113 3-- 3 107 109 113 - 1-- 1
+0 +0 +0/ - 1-- 1-- 1 +0 +0 +0/ +0 +0 +0
5.0 21740 + 40/ - 143 22000 + 0/ +0 NL NL NL
108 108 112 3-- 3 108 109 113 1-- 1
+1 +1 +0/ +0 +0 +0 +0 +0 +0/ +0 +0 +0
10.0 21480 + 142/ - 144 22000 + 0/ +0 22000 + 0/ +0 NL NL
107 10 111 3-- 3 108 109 113 1-- 1 107 109 113 1-- 1
+1 +1 +1/ - 0 - 0 - 0 +0 +0 +0/ +0 +0 +0 +0 +0 +0/ +0 +0 +0
15.0 21225 + 143/ - 145 21916 + 83/ - 132 22000 + 0/ +0 22000 + 0/ +0 NL
107 107 111 3-- 3 109 109 112 3-- 3 107 109 113 1-- 1 106 109 113 1-- 1
+0 +0 +0/ - 1 - 1 - 1 +0 +0 +1/ - 1 - 1 +0 +0 +0 +0/ +0 +0 +0 +0 +0 +0/ +0 +0 +0
20.0 20970 + 144/ - 145 21683 + 131/ - 132 22000 + 0/ +0 22000 + 0/ +0 NL
106 106 110 3-- 3 108 108 112 3-- 3 108 109 113 1-- 1 107 109 113 1-- 1
+0 +0 +0/ - 1 +0 - 1 +1 +1 +1/ +0 +0 - 1 +0 +0 +0/ +0 +0 +0 +0 +0 +0/ +0 +0 +0
CAUTION
1. FOS results must be verified against the Airplane Flight Manual performance data.
In case of any discrepancy, the AFM performance data shall prevail.
2. It is the Operators responsibility to update this chart in case of any change in runway
or obstacle characteristics or in case of amendment of the AFM performance data.
Example 1 : Example 2 : Example 3 :
. Tail wind : 5 kt Same conditions as in example 1 . No wind
. ATOW : 20,5 t but with . ATOW : 20.5 t
. Temperature : 15_C QNH=1023.25 hpa . Temperature: 0_C
. QNH : 1013.25 hpa The RTOW is equal to . QNH : 1003.25 hpa
Check ATOW below 21916 kg, which 21916+83=21 999 kg The runway is NL
is the maximum weight possible The take off speeds associated to (Non Limiting)
(Regulatory Take Off Weight the ATOW are : Therefore, the RTOW
because of the runway limitation) is equal to the
The take off speeds associated to maximum structural
the ATOW are : take off weight of 22 000.
Check ATOW below 22000 kg.
V1 = 109 kt V1 = 109 kt
Vr = 109 kt Vr = 109 kt
V2 = 112 kt V2 = 112 + 1 = 113 kt Read the speed associated
in FCOM 3.03.05 p2
Mod : 5948
.
CLIMB 3.04.00
P1 001
CONTENTS APR 11
AA
3.04.00 CONTENTS
3.04.01 INTRODUCTION
3.04.02 170 kt
- Ceiling
- Tables
3.04.03 190 kt
- Ceiling
- Tables
Mod : 5948
.
CLIMB 3.04.01
P1 500
INTRODUCTION APR 11
AA
Climb charts are established for two indicated speeds (170 kt, 190 kt) and for
standard temperature (ISA) at Climb Power with Air conditioning in normal mode.
Corrections are given to take into account the temperature effect.
All charts are established with a center of gravity location corresponding to 25%.
When using air conditioning in high mode, increase fuel consumption by 10%.
SERVICE CEILING
The operational ceiling is the maximum altitude which can be reached with a minimum
rate of climb of 300 ft/mn (see 3.04.03 p 1). This is the recommended cruise altitude to
minimize the fuel consumption.
Example :
18500 kg TWIN-- engine ceiling = 22000 ft
ISA + 10 g (300 ft/mn)
Example :
16000 kg TWIN-- engine ceiling = 22000 ft
ISA g (300 ft/mn)
CLIMB AT 190 kt : TEMPERATURE CORRECTION
To be applied on charts given in the next pages
Per 5C above ISA
- Add 1.5 mn per 10 000 ft for time
- Add 17 kg per 10 000 ft for consumption
- Add 7 Nm per 10 000 ft for distance
- Add 0.7 kt per 10 000 ft for mean speed
Per 5C below ISA
- Substract 1 mn per 10 000 ft for time
- Substract 10 kg per 10 000 ft for consumption
- Substract 5 Nm per 10 000 ft for distance
- Substract 0.5 kt per 10 000 ft for mean speed.
Mod : 5948 Eng. : PW127F / PW127M
CLIMB 3.04.03
P2 500
190KT APR 11
AA
CLIMB 2 ENGINES --- NP=82%
250
240
17 225 19 250
230 69 238 77 239
15 200 17 221 19 245 21 271
220 59 234 65 234 73 235 81 235
13 181 15 199 16 219 18 241 20 265
210 51 230 56 231 62 231 69 231 76 232
12 164 13 180 14 198 16 217 17 238
200 45 227 49 227 54 228 60 228 65 228
10 137 10 150 11 164 12 179 14 195
180 35 221 39 222 42 222 46 222 50 222
8 115 8 125 9 137 10 149 11 161
160 28 216 31 217 33 217 36 217 39 217
6 95 7 104 7 113 8 123 9 133
140 22 212 24 212 26 212 29 213 31 213
5 78 5 85 6 92 6 100 7 108
120 17 208 19 208 20 208 22 208 24 209
4 61 4 67 5 72 5 78 5 85
100 13 204 14 204 15 205 17 205 18 205
3 46 3 50 3 54 4 58 4 63
80 9 201 10 201 11 201 12 201 13 201
2 31 2 34 2 37 2 40 3 43
60 6 197 7 198 7 198 8 198 9 198
1 17 1 19 1 20 1 22 1 24
40 3 194 4 195 4 195 4 195 5 195
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
15 0 0 0 0 0
FROM START OF CLIMB TIME FUEL
(MIN) (KG)
FROM START OF CLIMB DIST. MEAN SPEED
(NM) TAS.(KT)
Mod : 5948 Eng. : PW127F / PW127M
CLIMB 3.04.03
P3 500
190KT FEB 12
AA
R
250
27 296 31 340
240 103 227 119 228
23 257 26 291 30 332 35 383
230 84 223 96 223 111 224 130 225
20 228 22 256 25 288 28 326 33 378
220 72 219 81 219 92 220 105 221 123 222
17 205 19 228 22 255 24 286 28 325
210 62 215 69 216 78 216 88 217 100 217
15 185 17 205 19 228 21 254 24 285
200 54 212 60 212 67 213 75 213 84 214
12 152 13 168 15 186 16 205 18 227
180 41 206 46 206 51 207 56 207 62 207
10 125 11 138 12 152 13 166 14 183
160 32 201 35 201 39 202 43 202 47 202
8 104 8 114 9 125 10 136 11 149
140 25 197 28 197 30 197 33 197 37 197
6 85 7 93 7 101 8 111 9 121
120 20 193 22 193 24 193 26 194 28 194
5 67 5 73 6 80 6 87 7 95
100 15 189 16 190 18 190 19 190 21 190
3 50 4 55 4 60 4 65 5 71
80 11 186 12 186 13 186 14 187 15 187
2 34 2 37 3 40 3 44 3 48
60 7 183 8 183 8 183 9 183 10 184
40 1 18
4 180
1 20
4 180
1 22
4 180
2 24
5 180
2 26
5 181
15 0 0
0
0 0
0
0 0
0
0 0
0
0 0
0
FROM START OF CLIMB TIME FUEL
(MIN) (KG)
FROM START OF CLIMB DIST. MEAN SPEED
(NM) TAS.(KT)
Example :
18000 kg
ISA + 20 g Maximum operational ceiling = 24000 ft
INTRODUCTION
The Standard Instrument Departure Procedures (SID) can require a climb gradient to
clear obstacles or to join a flight level at a given distance.
The gross climb gradients are displayed in the following graphs for :
- One engine out - one engine at Maxi Continuous Power - IAS = Final Take Off Speed
If a departure require a climb gradient X% between the two altitudes Z1 and Z2 (Z2>Z1) :
- if the climb gradient at Z2 (the highest altitude) is better than X, then the
procedure can be applied
- if the climb gradient at Z2 is lower than X, then determine the climb gradient at
0.5x (Z1 + Z2):
- if the climb gradient at 0.5x(Z1 + Z2) is better than X then the SID
procedure can be applied
- if the climb gradient at 0.5x(Z1 + Z2) is lower than X then the SID
can not be used
Mod : 5948
CLIMB 3.04.05
P2 001
CLIMB GRADIENT APR 11
AA
Mod : 5948
CLIMB 3.04.05
P3 500
CLIMB GRADIENT FEB 12
AA
R GROSS CLIMB GRADIENT - ONE ENGINE OUT - ONE ENGINE AT MCT- IAS=VMLB
GROSS CLIMB GRADIENT - TWO ENGINE AT MAX CLIMB POWER - IAS = 170 KT
GROSS CLIMB GRADIENT - TWO ENGINES AT MAX CLIMB POWER - IAS = VMLB
3.05.00 CONTENTS
3.05.01 INTRODUCTION
Mod : 5948
.
CRUISE 3.05.01
P1 500
INTRODUCTION APR 11
AA
Cruise charts are established from FL 60 to FL 250 for different ISA conditions with air
conditioning in normal mode.
When using air conditioning in high mode increase fuel consumption by 3%, and
subtract 4 kt on True Airspeed.
CRUISE 2 ENGINES
13 T
MINIMUM TIME
FLIGHT DELTA ISA
LEVEL ---10 0 +10 +15 +20
91.9 94.0 88.3 83.4 78.8
456 469 451 433 417
252 252 245 239 233
60 267 272 269 265 261
94.2 94.5 84.8 80.2 75.7
457 463 430 413 397
252 250 239 233 228
80 275 279 270 267 262
94.5 90.8 81.4 76.9 72.7
452 442 409 393 378
250 245 233 227 222
100 281 280 272 268 264
94.2 86.7 78.5 74.2 70.2
448 420 391 376 362
248 238 228 222 217
120 287 281 274 270 266
90.1 83.5 76.1 72.1 68.1
430 403 376 362 347
241 233 223 218 212
140 288 284 277 273 269
85.6 79.9 73.2 69.8 66.0
409 384 359 347 333
235 227 218 213 208
160 289 285 279 276 271
80.6 75.5 69.5 66.3 63.0
386 363 340 327 316
227 220 212 207 202
180 289 285 280 276 272
75.1 70.5 65.5 62.6 59.7
361 340 319 308 298
219 212 205 200 195
200 287 284 279 276 272
69.7 65.6 61.3 58.9 56.2
336 317 298 289 279
211 204 197 193 188
220 286 283 278 275 271
64.6 60.9 57.1 55.0 52.8
312 295 278 270 262
203 196 189 185 180
240 284 281 276 273 269
62.1 58.6 54.9 53.0 51.0
300 284 268 260 253
199 192 184 181 176
250 283 279 274 271 268
TQ % NP=82 %
KG/H/ENG
IAS
TAS
Mod : 5948 Eng. : PW127F / PW127M
CRUISE 3.05.02
P2 500
MAX CRUISE APR 11
AA
CRUISE 2 ENGINES
14 T
MINIMUM TIME
FLIGHT DELTA ISA
LEVEL ---10 0 +10 +15 +20
92.2 94.3 88.3 83.4 78.8
457 470 451 433 417
252 252 244 238 233
60 267 272 269 265 261
94.5 94.5 84.7 80.2 75.7
458 463 429 413 397
252 250 238 233 227
80 275 278 270 266 262
94.5 90.8 81.3 76.8 72.7
452 442 409 393 378
250 244 233 227 222
100 281 280 272 267 263
94.1 86.6 78.5 74.2 70.2
447 420 391 376 362
247 238 227 222 217
120 286 281 274 269 265
90.1 83.5 76.1 72.0 68.1
429 403 376 361 347
241 233 223 217 212
140 288 283 277 272 268
85.6 79.8 73.2 69.7 66.0
409 384 359 346 333
234 226 217 212 207
160 288 284 278 275 270
80.5 75.4 69.4 66.3 63.0
386 363 339 327 316
227 220 211 206 201
180 288 285 279 275 271
75.0 70.4 65.4 62.5 59.6
361 340 319 308 297
219 212 204 199 194
200 287 283 278 275 270
69.6 65.5 61.1 58.7 56.1
335 317 298 289 279
210 203 196 191 187
220 285 281 277 273 269
64.4 60.8 56.9 54.8 52.6
311 294 278 269 261
202 195 187 183 179
240 282 279 274 270 267
62.0 58.4 54.7 52.9 50.8
300 283 267 260 252
197 190 183 179 175
250 281 277 272 269 265
TQ % NP=82 %
KG/H/ENG
IAS
TAS
- in clean configuration
- with air conditioning in normal mode.
- with NP = 82 % propeller speed
R - at VMHB0 in icing conditions.
This minimum manoeuvring speed covers the whole flight envelope in normal
conditions and in icing conditions without appreciable increasing of
consumption.
When using air conditioning in high mode, fuel consumption is increased by 2%.
ICING CONDITIONS
Atmospheric icing conditions exist when TAT in flight is at or below 7C and visible
moisture in any form is present (clouds, fog with visibility of less than one mile, rain, snow,
sleet and ice crystals).
Mod : 5948
.
DESCENT 3.07.01
P1 500
INTRODUCTION APR 11
AA
Descent charts are established in clean configuration for one reference weight
(15000 kg = 33000 lb) and 3 speed laws :
- 200 kt
- 220 kt
- 240 kt
D at given rate
from cruise altitude, descent at 1500 ft/mn (or 2000 ft/mn with pressurization in
FAST mode)
1) set cruise PLA up to the desired descent speed
2) maintain descent speed and rate of descent
D at given gradient
from cruise altitude, descent at chosen gradient (3 with pressurization in NORMAL
mode, 4 or 5 with pressurization in FAST mode)
1) set cruise PLA up to the desired descent speed
2) maintain descent speed and gradient of descent
From 1500 ft to final landing, the tables are calculated with time and fuel allowances of :
- 3 mn for the time
- 30 kg (66 lb) for the consumption
WEIGHT CORRECTION
D on fuel consumption
FL 1500 ft/mn 2000 ft/mn 1500 ft/mn 2000 ft/mn 1500 ft/mn 2000 ft/mn
19 119 15 81 19 145 15 102 19 180 15 126
250 63 47 70 52 76 57
18 115 14 79 18 140 14 99 18 174 14 122
240 60 45 66 49 72 54
17 112 14 77 17 136 14 96 17 167 14 118
230 57 43 63 47 68 51
17 108 13 75 17 131 13 93 17 160 13 114
220 54 40 59 44 65 48
16 105 13 73 16 126 13 90 16 154 13 110
210 51 38 56 42 61 46
15 101 12 71 15 121 12 87 15 147 12 105
200 48 36 53 39 57 43
14 94 11 67 14 112 11 81 14 135 11 97
180 42 31 46 35 50 38
13 87 10 63 13 102 10 75 13 122 10 89
160 36 27 40 30 44 33
11 79 9 59 11 92 9 69 11 110 9 81
140 31 23 34 25 37 28
10 72 8 54 10 83 8 63 10 97 8 73
120 25 19 28 21 31 23
9 65 7 50 9 73 7 58 9 85 7 65
100 20 15 22 17 24 18
7 57 6 45 7 63 6 52 7 72 6 57
80 15 11 17 13 18 14
6 49 5 40 6 53 5 45 6 59 5 49
60 10 8 11 9 13 9
5 41 4 36 5 43 4 39 5 46 4 40
40 6 4 6 5 7 5
3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30
15 0 0 0 0 0 0
FROM START OF DESCENT TIME FUEL
(MN) (KG)
FROM START OF DESCENT DIST
(NM)
FL 3 4 5 3 4 5 3 4 5
21 146 17 103 14 77 20 159 16 111 13 84 18 177 15 124 12 92
250 74 55 44 74 55 44 74 55 44
21 143 16 101 14 75 19 155 15 108 13 83 18 172 14 121 12 90
240 71 53 42 71 53 42 71 53 42
20 139 16 99 13 74 19 151 15 106 12 81 17 166 14 118 12 88
230 68 51 40 68 51 40 68 51 40
19 136 15 97 13 73 18 147 14 103 12 80 17 161 13 115 11 86
220 64 48 39 64 48 39 64 48 39
19 132 15 95 12 71 17 142 14 101 12 78 16 156 13 112 11 84
210 61 46 37 61 46 37 61 46 37
18 128 14 93 12 70 17 138 13 98 11 76 16 151 12 108 11 82
200 58 44 35 58 44 35 58 44 35
17 120 13 88 11 67 15 129 12 92 10 73 14 140 12 102 10 78
180 52 39 31 52 39 31 52 39 31
15 111 12 83 10 64 14 119 11 86 10 69 13 129 11 95 9 73
160 46 34 27 46 34 27 46 34 27
14 102 11 77 9 61 13 109 10 80 9 65 12 117 10 87 8 68
140 39 29 24 39 29 24 39 29 24
12 92 10 72 8 57 11 98 9 73 8 61 11 105 9 79 8 63
120 33 25 20 33 25 20 33 25 20
10 82 9 65 7 52 10 86 8 66 7 56 9 92 8 71 7 57
100 27 20 16 27 20 16 27 20 16
9 71 7 58 6 48 8 74 7 58 6 51 8 79 7 62 6 52
80 20 15 12 20 15 12 20 15 12
7 59 6 50 5 43 7 61 6 50 5 45 6 65 6 53 5 45
60 14 11 8 14 11 8 14 11 8
5 47 5 41 4 37 5 48 5 42 4 39 5 50 4 43 4 39
40 8 6 5 8 6 5 8 6 5
3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30
15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
FROM START OF DESCENT TIME FUEL
(MN) (KG)
FROM START OF DESCENT DIST
(NM)
DESCENT 2 ENGINES
NP=82%
15000KG ICING CONDITIONS
200 KT IAS 220 KT IAS 240 KT IAS
FL 1500 ft/mn 2000 ft/mn 1500 ft/mn 2000 ft/mn 1500 ft/mn 2000 ft/mn
19 122 15 83 19 151 15 105 19 186 15 131
250 63 47 70 52 75 57
18 119 14 81 18 145 14 102 18 179 14 127
240 60 45 66 49 71 54
17 115 14 79 17 140 14 99 17 173 14 122
230 57 43 63 47 68 51
17 111 13 77 17 135 13 96 17 166 13 118
220 54 40 59 44 65 48
16 107 13 75 16 130 13 92 16 159 13 113
210 51 38 56 42 61 46
15 104 12 73 15 125 12 89 15 152 12 109
200 48 36 53 39 57 43
14 96 11 69 14 115 11 83 14 139 11 100
180 42 31 46 35 50 38
13 88 10 64 13 105 10 77 13 126 10 92
160 36 27 40 30 44 33
11 81 9 60 11 95 9 70 11 112 9 83
140 31 23 34 25 37 28
10 73 8 55 10 84 8 64 10 99 8 75
120 25 19 28 21 31 23
9 65 7 50 9 74 7 58 9 86 7 66
100 20 15 22 17 24 18
7 57 6 45 7 64 6 52 7 73 6 57
80 15 11 17 13 18 14
6 49 5 41 6 53 5 45 6 60 5 49
60 10 8 11 9 13 9
5 41 4 36 5 43 4 39 5 46 4 40
40 6 4 6 5 7 5
3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30
15 0 0 0 0 0 0
FROM START OF DESCENT TIME FUEL
(MN) (KG)
FROM START OF DESCENT DIST
(NM)
DESCENT 2 ENGINES
NP=82%
15000KG ICING CONDITIONS
200 KT IAS 220 KT IAS 240 KT IAS
FL 3 4 5 3 4 5 3 4 5
21 151 17 105 14 78 20 164 16 114 13 85 18 183 15 129 12 95
250 74 55 44 74 55 44 74 55 44
21 147 16 103 14 77 19 160 15 112 13 84 18 178 14 125 12 93
240 71 53 42 71 53 42 71 53 42
20 143 16 101 13 76 19 156 15 109 12 82 17 172 14 122 12 91
230 68 51 40 68 51 40 68 51 40
19 140 15 99 13 75 18 151 14 107 12 81 17 167 13 118 11 88
220 64 48 39 64 48 39 64 48 39
19 136 15 96 12 73 17 147 14 104 12 79 16 161 13 115 11 86
210 61 46 37 61 46 37 61 46 37
18 132 14 94 12 72 17 142 13 101 11 77 16 156 12 112 11 84
200 58 44 35 58 44 35 58 44 35
17 123 13 89 11 69 15 132 12 95 10 74 14 144 12 104 10 80
180 52 39 31 52 39 31 52 39 31
15 114 12 84 10 65 14 122 11 89 10 70 13 132 11 97 9 75
160 46 34 27 46 34 27 46 34 27
14 104 11 78 9 62 13 111 10 82 9 66 12 120 10 89 8 70
140 39 29 24 39 29 24 39 29 24
12 94 10 72 8 57 11 100 9 75 8 61 11 107 9 81 8 64
120 33 25 20 33 25 20 33 25 20
10 83 9 65 7 53 10 88 8 67 7 56 9 94 8 72 7 58
100 27 20 16 27 20 16 27 20 16
9 72 7 58 6 48 8 75 7 59 6 51 8 80 7 63 6 52
80 20 15 12 20 15 12 20 15 12
7 60 6 50 5 43 7 62 6 51 5 45 6 65 6 53 5 46
60 14 11 8 14 11 8 14 11 8
5 47 5 41 4 37 5 48 5 42 4 39 5 50 4 43 4 39
40 8 6 5 8 6 5 8 6 5
3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30 3 30
15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
FROM START OF DESCENT TIME FUEL
(MN) (KG)
FROM START OF DESCENT DIST
(NM)
3.08.00 CONTENTS
Mod : 5948
.
APPROACH- LANDING 3.08.01
P1 020
APPROACH CLIMB LIMITING WEIGHT APR 11
AA
D Aircraft configuration :
- Flaps 15 - Gear up
- Affected propeller feathered
- Remaining engine power set to GO AROUND
- Air conditioning : CAT I : OFF
CAT II : ON
D Steady gradient :
- CAT I : 2,1 %
- CAT II : 2,5 %
D Go around speeds :
- Refer to Procedures and Techniques chapter, in 2.02 or to the QRH.
- CAT II :
Normal Conditions : Refer to the graph on 3.08.01 page 2A.
Icing Conditions : determine the approach climb limiting weight in normal
conditions, then apply the decrement following the table 3.08.01 page 3A.
Mod : 5948
.
APPROACH- LANDING 3.08.01
P 2A 520
APPROACH CLIMB LIMITING WEIGHT APR 11
AA
In icing conditions, decrease the approach climb gradient limiting weight determined on
paragraph 3.08.01 P 2A by the following values.
WEIGHT KG / LB CORRECTION KG / LB
Wind factor :
The highest of
- 1/3 of the reported head wind velocity
- or--
- the gust in full
with a maximum wind factor of 15 kt.
Wind factor is added to give extra margin against turbulence, risk of windshear etc...
FLAPS 30
Weight VmHB IAS limited by VMCL
(1000 kg) Normal conditions Icing conditions
13 95 95
14 95 95
15 95 97
16 95 100
17 96 104
18 99 107
19 102 110
20 105 114
21 108 117
22 111 120
22.5 113 122
23 115 124
GENERAL
The actual distance to land an aircraft and come to a complete stop, is measured from
a point 50 ft above the landing surface. This point is supposed to be above the
threshold.
The deceleration mean is the normal braking system, antiskid being operative and both
PL at Gl (no reverse).
To determine the required runway length for landing, apply national operational
regulation.
For information purpose, the actual landing distances are given on contamined or wet
runways.
Different cases may be considered :
D Normal landing - No significant failure:
Check before departure that available runway length with forecasted landing weight
is at least equal to the required landing length
D Abnormal landing - Significant failure known before departure (in accordance
with MEL) :
Check before departure that available runway length is at least equal to actual
landing distance, taking into account performance abatements due to failures and is
increased by operational regulatory coefficients.
D Abnormal landing - Significant failure resulting from in-- flight events :
Check before landing that available runway length is at least equal to actual landing
distance, taking into account performance abatements due to failures.
ACTUAL LANDING DISTANCE (M)
NORMAL CONDITIONS - FLAPS 30
WEIGHT (x 1000 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 22.5 23
kg)
DRY 530 530 530 530 530 550 570 590 610 630 640 660
R
U
N
WET 690 690 690 690 700 730 760 780 810 840 850 860
W
A C
Y O WATER
N OR
T SLUSH 640 680 710 750 780 820 860 900 940 980 1000 1020
C A 1/2 in
O M
N I
D N
I A COMPACT 690 720 760 790 830 860 900 930 970 1000 1020 1030
T T SNOW
I E
O D
N
B ICE 1010 1070 1120 1170 1230 1280 1340 1390 1450 1500 1530 1560
Y
DRY 570 570 570 570 570 600 620 640 670 690 710 720
R
U
N
WET 760 760 760 760 770 800 830 860 890 920 940 950
W
A C
Y O WATER
N OR
T SLUSH 700 740 780 820 860 900 950 990 1040 1080 1100 1130
C A 1/2 in
O M
N I
D N
I A COMPACT 760 800 840 880 920 960 1000 1040 1080 1120 1140 1160
T T SNOW
I E
O D
N
B ICE 1140 1200 1260 1320 1390 1450 1520 1580 1640 1710 1740 1770
Y
contaminated runway
add 16 % per 5 kt tailwind
subtract 2 % per 5 kt heawind
Airport elevation : dry or wet runway
add 3 % per 1000 ft above sea level
contaminated runway
add 5 % per 1000 ft above sea level
Effect of reverse: landing distances are decreased by
2 % on dry runway
4 % on wet runway
8 % on runway contaminated by water or slush
10 % on runway contaminated by compact snow
30 % on runway contaminated by ice
Caution : On contaminated runway, performances without reverser only are to be used for
flight preparation.
Note : Landing on damp runway
A runway is damp when it is not perfectly dry, but when the water which is on it does
not give a shiny appearance.
For damp runway, we consider no performance limitation.
Mod : 5948 Eng. : PW127F / PW127M
APR 11
Mod : 5948
.
APPROACH- LANDING 3.08.04
USE OF FOS P1 001
FOS LANDING CHART EXAMPLE APR 11
AA
Note : The following landing chart is an example and cannot be used in operations.
LDG CHART
ELEVATION = 200.0 (FT) CODES LIMITATIONS
L.D.A . = 1000.0 (M) 0 - WET CHECK 3 - APPROACH CLIMB ATR72-- 500 JAR DGAC
SLOPE = 1.00 (%) 1 - STRUCTURE 4 - LANDING CLIMB
2 - RUNWAY
-- 10.0 20301 21850 21850 18300 21850 18483 20838 21850 21850
2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2
0.0 20301 21850 21850 21850 21850 18483 20838 21850 21850
2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1
5.0 20301 21850 21850 21850 21850 18483 20838 21850 21850
2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1
10.0 20301 21850 21850 21850 21850 18483 20838 21850 21850
2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1
15.0 20301 21850 21850 21850 21850 18483 20838 21850 21850
2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1
20.0 20301 21850 21850 21850 21850 18483 20838 21850 21850
2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1
CAUTION
1. FOS results must be verified against the Airplane Flight Manual performance data.
In case of any discrepancy, the AFM performance data shall prevail.
2. It is the Operators responsibility to update this chart in case of any change in runway
or obstacle characteristics or in case of amendment of the AFM performance data.
Example :
. Tail wind : 5 kt
. Wet runway
. Temperature : 15_C
The maximum landing weight (Regulatory Landing Weight) is 18 483 kg because of the
runway limitations.
Mod : 5948
.
APR 11
Mod : 5948
.
APR 11
Mod : 5948
.
APR 11
Mod : 5948
ONE ENGINE INOPERATIVE 3.09.02
P2 500
FLIGHT PREPARATION FEB 12
AA
NET CEILING
Considering the atmospheric conditions of the day, read your net ceiling on one of the
two following graphs :
D NORMAL CONDITIONS - FLAPS 0
R
Examples :
1 16750 KG ; ISA +20C Net ceiling : Zp(nc) = 15525 ft
2 17000 KG ; ISAC Net ceiling : Zp(nc) = 18000 ft
Examples :
1 17000 KG ; ISA C Net Ceiling : Zp(ic) = 17000 ft.
2
18000 KG ; ISA +20C The corresponding OAT is greater than 5C, so
refer to the Normal Conditions graph (page 2) : for 18000 KG and ISA+20C, the
Net Ceiling is : Zp(nc) = 13300 ft.
Transition altitude from Icing to Normal Conditions for ISA+20C (intersection between
ISA+20C line and OAT = 5C line : Zp(OAT 5) = 15200 ft.
Mod : 5948 Eng. : PW127F / PW127M BOOST OFF
ONE ENGINE INOPERATIVE 3.09.02
P4 500
FLIGHT PREPARATION FEB 12
AA
Refering to the Icing Conditions graph (page 3), for 16750 kg and ISA+20C, the
associated
OAT is greater than 5C. So, read on this graph the transition altitude from Icing to Normal
Conditions for ISA+20C : Zp(OAT 5) = 15200 ft.
R On the Normal Conditions graph (page 2), you read a net ceiling Zp(nc) = 15525 ft that is
higher than Zp(OAT 5) = 15200 ft. So, you must keep as level off net ceiling Zp(OAT 5) =
15200 ft, the aircraft being set to the Normal Condition configuration (Flaps 0, Anti/De--icing
Off).
It is prohibited to go up to Zp(nc).
The total distance to reach the ceiling of 15200 ft is determined using the graph page 6 :
D = D(ic) + d(25000 - 15200) = d(9800) = 200 - 55 = 145 NM.
D CORRECTIONS ON GEOMETRICAL ALTITUDE
To take into account the actual atmospheric conditions (pressure, temperature), refer to the
operating data 3.01 chapter.
Single engine net ceiling being computed, following graphs give net descent flight path
down to this ceiling with the LO BANK speed VmLB associated to the day conditions
(flaps 0 normal conditions or flaps 15 icing conditions).
NORMAL CONDITIONS
Examples :
Height above ceiling = 7000 ft
No wind
Distance to reach the ceiling = 230 - 75 = 155 Nm
ICING CONDITIONS
Examples :
Height above ceiling = 9000 ft
No wind
Distance to reach the ceiling = 200 - 60 = 140 Nm
PROCEDURE
J IF OBSTACLE PROBLEM EXISTS
In order to maintain the highest level possible, the drift down procedure should be
used :
D MCT on operative engine
D Decision related to decision points
D Deceleration in flight level down to drift down speed which then will be maintained
(IAS mode).
- In normal conditions VmLB0
- In icing conditions VmLB 15 (flaps 15 will be selected when below VFE)
D LO BANK mode selection
- If, having reached drift down ceiling altitude, obstacle problem persists, the drift
down procedure is continued to make an ascending cruise.
- If, after drift down, obstacles are cleared, the subsequent cruise will be performed
using maximum continuous thrust on the remaining engine and the cruise 1 engine
tables.
If possible, the flight levels 70/80 are recommended to optimize the cruise speed.
Note : A particular attention will be payed to the fuel balance. When the dissymmetry
reaches 100 kg (220 lb), the use of the fuel crossfeed is recommended to
balance the wings.
Mod : 5948
ONE ENGINE INOPERATIVE 3.09.03
PROCEDURE P2 001
IN FLIGHT APR 11
AA
Drift down procedure is not necessary. A descent at maximum continuous power will
be performed at 200 kt IAS. When the vertical speed slows down to 500ft/mn maintain
this value by increasing the speed.
Aircraft will be levelled when reaching the chosen cruise altitude.
When possible, FL 70/80 is recommended in order to optimize the speed.
Use 200 kt IAS descent tables (3.09.16 or 17) and 1 engine cruise tables (3.09.20 or
25).
Mod : 5948
ONE ENGINE INOPERATIVE 3.09.03
PROCEDURE P3 001
IN FLIGHT APR 11
AA
The table gives drift down ceiling (15600 ft) and air distance to cover to reach this altitude
(232 Nm).
It is also possible to determine air distance to cover to reach an intermediate level.
From FL 240 down to FL 200, Air Dist = 232 - 193 = 39 Nm
The ground distance corresponding to the air distance according to the wind value is
given in the chart hereafter :
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ONE ENGINE INOPERATIVE 3.09.10
NORMAL DRIFT DOWN DESCENT P1 500
IN FLIGHT APR 11
CRUISE 1 ENGINE
ICING CONDITIONS
ISA+10 (.C) 1 ENG AT MAX CONTINUOUS (NP=100%)
20
21
22
TQ %
KG/H/ENG IAS
NM/100KG TAS
Mod : 5948 Eng. : PW127F / PW127M BOOST OFF
ONE ENGINE INOPERATIVE 3.09.25
ICING CONDITIONS CRUISE P6 500
IN FLIGHT APR 11
CRUISE 1 ENGINE
ICING CONDITIONS
ISA+20 (.C) 1 ENG AT MAX CONTINUOUS (NP=100%)
22
TQ %
KG/H/ENG IAS
NM/100KG TAS
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FLIGHT PLANNING 3.10.01
P1 500
FUEL POLICY APR 11
AA
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FLIGHT PLANNING 3.10.02
P1 300
FUEL TO DESTINATION CALCULATION APR 11
AA
3.11.00 CONTENTS
3.11.09 ETOPS
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SPECIAL OPERATIONS 3.11.00
P2 001
DISPATCH INTRODUCTION APR 11
AA
All dispatch cases are described in the AFM, part 7-- 02.
Many dispatches may be taken into account using the FOS software that given
accurate computation.
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SPECIAL OPERATIONS 3.11.01
P1 500
FLIGHT WITH LANDING GEAR DOWN FEB 12
AA
GENERAL
Extended overwater flight is not allowed. It is necessary to take into account the
increased drag to determine the take off weight and fuel consumption.
Flight in icing conditions is prohibited with gear down.
Refer to the MEL for the operating procedures.
FLIGHT PLANNING
Climb
Climb at 160 kt with both engines at maximum climb power setting. The tables in
3.11.01 p 2 to 9 give the time, distance and fuel consumption according to take-- off weight.
Cruise
The maximum speed with landing gear down is 185 kt.
The maximum recommended altitude is 16000 ft.
The recommended cruise speed is 160 kt.
Pages 3.11.01 p 10 to 13 give cruise tables at this speed.
Obviously, the ceiling on one engine may be a limiting factor, and the choice of the route
should reflect this concern.
Engine failure
The weight penalty on single engine ceiling computation is 21%.
R Pages 3.11.01 p 17 gives the single engine ceiling with landing gear down.
Descent
R Page 3.11.01 p 15 gives the descent parameters.
HOLDING
Page 3.11.01 p 14 gives the holding parameters.
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SPECIAL OPERATIONS 3.11.03
P1 100
DISPATCH WITH ANTISKID INOPERATIVE APR 11
AA
TAKE- OFF
D Enter the quick reference tables with a corrected runway length reduced by
400 m.
LANDING
D Multiply landing distance by 1.4.
TAKE- OFF
D Increase V1 limited by VMCG by 5 kt.
D Increase VR by 2 kt.
D Increase VMCA by 3 kt.
D Enter the quick reference tables with a runway length reduced by 40%.
D Decrease the maximum second segment weight by :
LANDING
D Increase VMCL by 3 kt.
TAKE- OFF
D Refer to the MMEL for the operating procedures.
D Take-- off must be performed with BLEED VALVES OFF and ATPCS OFF.
D Increase V1 limited by VMCG by 5 kt.
D Increase VR by 2 kt.
D Increase VMCA by 3 kt.
D Enter the quick reference tables with a runway length reduced by 65%.
D Decrease the maximum second segment weight by the following values, taking into
account the ATPCS OFF effect :
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SPECIAL OPERATIONS 3.11.07
DISPATCH WITH ONE TQ P1 001
INDICATOR INOPERATIVE APR 11
AA
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SPECIAL OPERATIONS 3.11.08
P1 200
DISPATCH WITH ATPCS OFF APR 11
AA
TAKE- OFF
D Select ATPCS OFF and BLEED VALVES OFF
D Increase V1 limited by VMCG by 5 kt.
D Increase VR by 2 kt.
D Increase VMCA by 3 kt.
D Enter the quick reference tables with a runway length reduced by 60%.
D Decrease the maximum 2nd segment weight by :
LANDING
D Decrease VMCL by 3 kt.
NOT ALLOWED
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APR 11
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APR 11
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SPECIAL OPERATIONS 3.11.12
DISPATCH WITH ONE ACW GENERATOR P1 001
CHANNEL INOPERATIVE APR 11
AA
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SPECIAL OPERATIONS 3.11.13
DISPATCH WITH SPOILERS CONTROL P1 001
SYSTEM INOPERATIVE APR 11
AA
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SPECIAL OPERATIONS 3.11.14
DISPATCH WITH ONE WEEL BRAKE P1 001
DEACTIVATED APR 11
AA
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SPECIAL OPERATIONS 3.11.15
FERRY FLIGHT WITH PITCH ELEVATORS P1 001
DISCONNECTED APR 11
AA
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SPECIAL OPERATIONS 3.11.16
P1 001
HIGH LATITUDES OPERATIONS APR 11
AA
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SPECIAL OPERATIONS 3.11.17
P1 001
STEEP SLOPE APPROACH APR 11
AA
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SPECIAL OPERATIONS 3.11.18
P1 001
RUNWAYS SLOPE BEYOND 2% APR 11
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SPECIAL OPERATIONS 3.11.19
P1 001
OPERATIONS IN CIS COUNTRIES APR 11
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APR 11
3.12.00 CONTENTS
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OPERATIONS ENGINEERING BULLETINS 3.12.10
P1 001
GENERAL DESCRIPTION APR 11
AA
Operations Engineering Bulletins, OEB, are issued by ATR, under supervision of Flight
Test Department, as the need arises to transmit in advance technical or procedural
information before technical solutions is developped and implemented.
Information in OEB is responsibility of ATR in the same manner as the whole FCOM, and
may not be approved by Airworthiness Authorities at the time of release.
In case of conflict with the certified Flight Manual, the latter will supersede.
When an operator implements a modification cancelling an OEB, this operator may not
take into account this OEB anymore for the concerned aircraft.
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OPERATIONS ENGINEERING BULLETINS 3.12.20
P1 001
LIST OF EFFECTIVE OEB FEB 12
AA
O.E.B.
DATE SUBJECT VALIDITY
No/ISSUE
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OPERATIONS ENGINEERING BULLETINS 3.12.21
P1 001
Issued by
O.E.B. N 01 DO/TV APR 11
AA
2 - Procedures
During Start--Up sequence, disregard the spurious cautions.
Consider amber cautions only if they remain displayed for more than five seconds.
All the parameters are monitored by the system, and exceeding a limit will trigger an alert,
but for some parameters the amber range is not indicated by a Caution.
2 - Procedures
ATR recommends that the crew regularly check all the parameters by scanning the
System Pages; just a glance is sufficient to see if one of them is displayed in amber.
This issue will be addressed as soon as possible, or by the next software L2B2 at
latest.
2 - Procedures
No specific procedure is to be applied, as the affected DU is automatically recovered in
less than one minute, and the system remains fully operational in single RMS and single
FMS.
As soon as DU is recovered the crew has to initiate the FMS CTK, as requested by the
MCDU msg.
In case of dispatch under MEL with DU#1 or 5 inoperative, ATR recommends PF is the
pilot with both DU operative so that in case of an untimely DU#2 or 4 reset, at least one DU
remains available for PF.
Crew shall record the event on the Logbook for event follow--up, but no maintenance
action is required.
As the active mode is still IAS and as the target speed is above current IAS, the FD/AP
gives an untimely pitch down order.
2 - Procedures
During climb in IAS mode, when vertical speed is below 500 ft/mn, it is recommended to
select manual speed at least 1000 ft before reaching cruise level.
When steady at the cruise level in ALT mode, SPD AUTO may be selected.
Several cases with call out triggered too late were reported by operators.
Analysis shows that audio call outs are computed with an inadequate altitude data (GPS
instead of baro--corrected altitude), this leads to an inaccurate triggering.
2 - Procedures
- MDA selection through AVS must not be used.
- The crew has to monitor the aircraft altitude according to published MDA of the approach
flown.
This procedure is adapted to L2B1 NAS software. For L2B2 the procedure TAKE OFF will
be modified to take into account the engagement of IAS AUTO mode on ground.
2 - Procedures