Pusat Kebugaran dan Kecantikan di Kota Semarang

DAFTAR ISI

COVER ............................................................................................... i
HALAMAN JUDUL ............................................................................. ii
HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN .............................................................. iii
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN ................................................................ iv
HALAMAN PERNYATAAN ................................................................ v
ABSTRAK ........................................................................................... vi
KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................... vii
DAFTAR ISI ........................................................................................ viii
DAFTAR GAMBAR ............................................................................ ix
DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................. x
BAB 1 PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang .............................................................................. 1
1.2 Permasalahan ............................................................................... 4
1.3 Tujuan ........................................................................................... 4
1.4 Manfaat ......................................................................................... 4
1.5 Lingkup Pembahasan ................................................................... 4
1.5.1 Ruang Lingkup Substansial .................................................. 4
1.5.2 Ruang Lingkup Spasial ......................................................... 5
1.6 Metode Pembahasan .................................................................... 5
1.6.1 Studi Literatur ...................................................................... 5
1.6.2 Studi Kasus ......................................................................... 5
1.6.3 Analisis ................................................................................ 6
1.6.4 Sintesis ................................................................................ 6
1.6.5 Menyimpulkan ..................................................................... 6
1.7 Keaslian Penulisan ....................................................................... 6
1.8 Sistematika Penulisan.................................................................... 6
1.9 Kerangka Berpikir ......................................................................... 8

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA PUSAT KEBUGARAN DAN KECANTIKAN

2.1 Tinjauan Pusat Kebugaran ............................................................ 9
2.1.1 Pengertian Pusat Kebugaran ................................................ 9
2.1.2 Pelaku Pusat Kebugaran ...................................................... 9

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 Pusat Kebugaran dan Kecantikan di Kota Semarang

2.1.3 Jenis-jenis Program Latihan pada Pusat Kebugaran ........... 10

2.1.4 Persyaratan Perancangan Pusat Kebugaran ....................... 33
2.1.5 Perancangan pada Pusat Kebugaran ................................... 35
2.2 Tinjauan Umum Pusat Kecantikan ................................................ 38
2.2.1 Pengertian Pusat Kecantikan ................................................ 38
2.2.2 Pelaku Pusat Kecantikan ...................................................... 39
2.2.3 Jenis-jenis Pelayanan pada Pusat Kecantikan ..................... 41
2.2.4 Jenis-jenis Peralatan dan Bahan pada Pusat Kecantikan .... 45
2.2.5 Persyaratan Perancangan Pusat Kecantikan ....................... 48
2.3 Tinjauan Arsitektur Ekologis ......................................................... 49
2.3.1 Pengertian Arsitektur Ekologis .............................................. 49
2.3.2 Dasar Arsitektur Ekologis ...................................................... 50
2.3.3 Bahan Bangunan Ekologis .................................................... 53
2.3.4 Penerapan Konsep Ekologis pada Bangunan Terkait ......... 54
2.3.5 Pengertian Bangunan Hijau ................................................ 58
2.3.6 Prinsip Bangunan Hijau ...................................................... 58
2.4 Studi Literatur Pusat Kebugaran dan Pusat Kecantikan ........... 60
2.4.1 Klub Jimbaran ....................................................................... 60
2.4.2 Marramba Fitness ................................................................. 63
2.5 Studi Kasus Pusat Kebugaran dan Pusat Kecantikan .............. 65
2.5.1 Larissa Skin Care and Hair Treatment Klaten ........................ 65
2.5.2 London Beauty Center Klaten ................................................ 69
2.5.3 Ella Skin Care ........................................................................ 70

BAB III TINJAUAN LOKASI

3.1 Tinjauan Kota Semarang .............................................................. 75
3.1.1 Gambaran Umum Kota Semarang ........................................ 75
3.1.2 Batas Administrasi Daerah ................................................... 75
3.1.3 Luas Wilayah ........................................................................ 76
3.1.4 Penduduk Kota Semarang ................................................... 76
3.1.5 Kondisi Topografis ................................................................ 77
3.1.6 Kebijakan Pemanfaatan Tata Ruang Kota ........................... 78
3.1.7 BWK Kota Semarang ........................................................... 80
3.2 Karakteristik Bangunan ................................................................. 80

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 Pusat Kebugaran dan Kecantikan di Kota Semarang

3.3 Tinjauan Pemilihan Lokasi ............................................................ 81

3.3.1 Persyaratan Lokasi ............................................................... 81
3.3.2 Pemilihan Lokasi .................................................................. 81
3.4 Pemilihan Site ............................................................................... 83
3.4.1 Kriteria Site ........................................................................... 83
3.4.2 Pendekatan Pemilihan Site .................................................. 84
3.4.3 Penilaian Site ....................................................................... 86
3.4.4 Site Terpilih .......................................................................... 89

BAB IV PENDEKATAN KONSEP PERENCANAAN DAN PERANCANGAN

4.1 Pendekatan Kontekstual ............................................................. 90
4.1.1 Site Pusat Kebugaran dan Kecantikan ................................ 90
4.1.2 Pendekatan Konsep Site ..................................................... 91
4.2 Pendekatan Fungsional .............................................................. 94
4.2.1 Pendekatan Pelaku dan Aktivitas ....................................... 94
4.2.2 Pendekatan Kebutuhan Ruang .......................................... 98
4.2.3 Pendekatan Pola Sirkulasi Ruang ...................................... 101
4.2.4 Studi Besaran Ruang ......................................................... 103
4.3 Pendekatan Arsitektural .............................................................. 107
4.3.1 Pendekatan Arsitektur Ekologis ............................................ 107
4.3.2 Pendekatan Bentuk Bangunan ............................................. 109
4.3.3 Pendekatan Eksterior ........................................................... 110
4.3.4 Pendekatan Interior .............................................................. 111
4.3.5 Pendekatan Landskap........................................................... 113
4.4 Pendekatan Struktural ................................................................ 114
4.4.1 Pendekatan Struktur Pondasi ............................................... 114
4.4.2 Pendekatan Struktur Rangka ............................................... 117
4.4.3 Pendekatan Struktur Atap .................................................... 119
4.5 Pendekatan Sistem Utilitas ......................................................... 124
4.5.1 Sistem Pemadam Kebakaran ............................................... 124
4.5.2 Sistem Penangkal Petir ........................................................ 125
4.5.3 Sistem Jaringan Listrik ......................................................... 125
4.5.4 Sistem Penghawaan ............................................................. 126
4.5.5 Sistem Pencahayaan ............................................................ 127

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4.5.6 Sistem Komunikasi ............................................................... 129

4.5.7 Sistem CCTV ........................................................................ 129
4.5.8 Sistem Jaringan Air Bersih ................................................... 130
4.5.9 Sistem Jaringan Air Kotor ..................................................... 130
4.5.10 Sistem Transportasi Vertikal ................................................. 131

BAB V KONSEP PERENCANAAN DAN PERANCANGAN

5.1 Konsep Lokasi Terpilih ................................................................ 133
5.1.1 Analisa Site Terpilih ............................................................. 133
5.1.2 Zonning Site ......................................................................... 135
5.2 Konsep Fungsional ..................................................................... 137
5.2.1 Konsep Pelaku dan Aktivitas ................................................ 137
5.2.2 Konsep Sirkulasi Ruang ....................................................... 140
5.2.3 Besaran Ruang .................................................................... 141
5.3 Konsep Arsitektural ..................................................................... 145
5.3.1 Konsep Bentuk Bangunan .................................................... 145
5.3.2 Konsep Eksterior .................................................................. 146
5.3.3 Konsep Interior ..................................................................... 147
5.3.4 Konsep Landskap.................................................................. 147
5.3.5 Konsep Arsitektur Ekologis ................................................... 147
5.4 Konsep Struktural ....................................................................... 147
5.4.1 Konsep Struktur Pondasi ...................................................... 147
5.4.2 Konsep Struktur Rangka ...................................................... 148
5.4.3 Konsep Struktur Atap ........................................................... 148
5.5 Konsep Sistem Utilitas ................................................................ 148
5.5.1 Sistem Pemadam Kebakaran ............................................... 148
5.5.2 Sistem Penangkal Petir ........................................................ 148
5.5.3 Sistem Jaringan Listrik ......................................................... 148
5.5.4 Sistem Penghawaan ............................................................. 149
5.5.5 Sistem Pencahayaan ............................................................ 149
5.5.6 Sistem Komunikasi ............................................................... 150
5.5.7 Sistem CCTV ........................................................................ 150
5.5.8 Sistem Jaringan Air Bersih ................................................... 151
5.5.9 Sistem Jaringan Air Kotor ..................................................... 151

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 Pusat Kebugaran dan Kecantikan di Kota Semarang

5.5.10 Sistem Transportasi Vertical ................................................. 151

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................... 152

LAMPIRAN ......................................................................................... 155

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