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1. MATERIALS/PREPLANNING (5 points)
Materials must include examples and non-examples of the concept being
taught.
Classroom Overhead
Markers
Video
Blue Tape
Stickers
Social Studies Journal
Pictures showcasing Segregation
Pictures showcasing what is NOT segregation
Vocabulary List key vocabulary terms
Boycott: a ban that forbids relations with certain groups (a country, organization,
or person) as a protest
Civil rights: the rights of citizens to political and social freedom and equality
Segregation: the action of setting someone apart from other people or things
(such as race)
Sit-In: a form of protest in which demonstrators occupy a place, refusing to leave
until their demands are met.
Brown V Board of Education: was a landmark United States Supreme Court
case in which the Court declared state laws establishing separate public schools
for black and white students to be unconstitutional (illegal).
Literature List supporting literature or reading materials
Rons Big Mission by Rose Blue and Corinne J.Naden
The Bus Ride that Changed History by Pamela Duncan Edwards
2. OBJECTIVE (10 points) Must contain the word concept You should be able to
know this lesson will be on developing a concept by reading the objective.
After the lesson on the concept of Martin Luther King Jr.Day students in grade 1
will be able to state both orally and in writing the correct definition of segregation.
Lesson will be Composition since students will be gathering and organizing information for writing
and understanding the definition of ancestor. Word choice and using active voice to discuss
definition is also essential.
Hist. Social Science Standard
1.3 Students know and understand the symbols, icons, and traditions of the Unites
States that provide continuity and a sense of community across time
1.3.1 Recite the Pledge of Allegiance and sing songs that express American ideals
(e.g., My Country Tis of Thee).
1.3.2 Understand the significance of our national holidays and the heroism and
achievements of the people associated with them.
1.3.3 Identify American symbols, landmarks, and essential documents, such as the
flag, bald eagle, Statue of Liberty, U.S Constitution, and Declaration of
Independence, and know the people associated with them
ELD Standard(s)
Level 1 (B): Demonstrate comprehension of oral presentations and instructions
through non-verbal responses (e.g., gestures, pointing, and drawing).
Level 2 (EI): Listen attentively to stories/information and identify key details and
concepts using both verbal and non-verbal responses.
Level 3 (I): Listen attentively to more complex stories/information on new topics
and identify the main points and supporting details.
Level 4 (EA): Listen attentively to stories and subject area topics, and identify
the main points and supporting details.
Students will use specific academic language (vocabulary, functions, discourse, syntax) while writing
their definition in order to participate in a learning task that demonstrates their disciplinary
understanding.
The content and language in this lesson will focus on the learning task of Martin Luther King Jr. Day
represented by the active vocabulary used. Therefore, students will identify main ideas and details
that represent the concept. In addition, they will be comparing ideas with others.
This lesson will be assessed by writing the appropriate and proper definition of
segregation, along with 2 examples, and a visual of the concept/definition of
segregation.
5. PURPOSE (5 points)
I chose this lesson model because it allows students to visually see as well as experience
what segregation is through sitting apart from one another as well as experiencing what it
means for some to students to be prioritized (through stickers) while others dont. We will
then be able to engage in a conversation regarding segregation, its meaning and why
people were kept apart because of the color of their skin. They will be able to see a video
containing segregation pictures as well as work together to come up with different examples
and definitions of what it means to be segregated. They will then be expected to transfer
this experience on paper (Social Studies Journal) and orally as part of an informal
assessment.
Note: The Concept Attainment lesson has 6 steps. Follow them exactly as
follows:
The teacher must introduce the concept by name and define it.
Give several key attributes of the concept that are age appropriate and
scientifically correct!
Today we are going to study the concept of segregation.
According to the dictionary segregation means: the action or state of setting someone or
something apart from other people or things or being set apart.
This is a picture of a separate movie theatre that only allowed colored people in.
This is also a picture that shows how strong segregation was where people of
color and white people were not allowed to drink from the same water fountain.
This picture here is of a laundry mat that would only agree to wash white
peoples clothes.
This is a picture of two separate water fountains. One of them is for white people,
the other is for colored people. They were not allowed to use the same one.
This is a picture that shows segregation on the bus. White people were allowed
to sit in the front of the bus, while colored people were expected to sit in the back
of the bus.
Step Three - Non-examples:
This is picture of colored and white people sitting next to each other in a
restaurant without any argument. They are now able to dine with each other in
peace without the color of their skin separating them, so this is not a picture of
segregation.
This is a picture of colored and white students in class together. They do not
have to be segregated or attend different schools because of the color of their
skin; this is not segregation.
This is picture of students sitting together in a bus, regardless of order and color.
This does not show segregation.
This is a picture that shows a white and colored girl sharing the same restroom.
This is not segregation because they did not have to go to different restrooms
due to the color of their skin.
This is a picture of colored and white women with their babies surrounding each
other and talking in the same park. This is not an example of segregation
This is a picture of white and colored men together in a basketball team. Does
this represent segregation? No it does not, because they are able to be a part of
a team together regardless of their color.
Here is a group of people who are playing football on opposite sides of the field,
is this segregation? Just because they are on opposite sides of the field, this is
not segregation, this is how the game is played.
This is a picture of colored and white people sitting next to each other in what
looks like a diner, is it representation of segregation? Yes, it is because even
though they are seated together you can see other people behind them throwing
food and yelling because colored and white people chose to sit with one another
despite segregation.
This is a picture of children with different skin colors together holding a sign, this
must represent post-segregation, right? No, just because they are protesting
together, doesnt mean this wasnt during segregation. There were many people,
of all skin colors who thought segregation was bad.
Vocabulary. This is where students have a chance to develop the correct terms/vocabulary and
own the terminology.
The teacher must ask students to define the concept in their own words. You
should have given several clear attributes of the concept that students can easily
repeat and write in their journals. Now it is their task to write the new term with
the meaning and description in their journal under the vocabulary for this unit.
They could also illustrate the term and give various examples and non-examples.
Let them be creative in how they enter the vocabulary terms. This will help them
remember the vocabulary and make it useful for them.
Boys and girls turn to your partners and tell them the definition of segregation in
your own words. This is your chance to practice saying (rehearsing) this new term.
Be sure you both state the definition and give several good examples and discuss
why they are good examples.
Student: Segregation is being in a different place than someone because you have
a different color of skin.
Student: Segregation was back in the say when people were not equal because of
the color of their skin and they couldnt be together like in school.
Now, have them write the definition in their own words in their journal.
Next, please take out your journals and write the definition for segregation.
Also, write the definition in your own words and give several examples. Explain what
segregation is and give me 2 examples of how segregation looked like, what it was,
or different forms of segregation that existed as well as an appropriate visual in your
social studies.
The teacher must ask the students to find or suggest additional examples of
the concept to show their understanding.
Students, now it is your turn to own this concept. You are the experts so your task is
to find more examples. You could look in the books I have gathered in our classroom
library or on the internet. You could look in your textbook, tablets or in books at the
school library.
You might find more examples at the public library and even at home where you can
ask your parents or grandparents if they recall this time in history. (Give them several
places to find more examples of this concept. The more they see where it belongs
the better they will come to understand and can use the vocabulary.)
Listening SWBAT Demonstrate active listening to readaloud and oral presentations by asking and
answering yesno and wh questions about segregation with oral sentence frames and substantial
prompting and support.
Speaking SWBAT Use a select number of general academic and domainspecific words to add detail
about ancestors while speaking and composing.
Reading SWBAT Describe ideas, phenomena, and text elements based on understanding of a select set
of gradelevel texts and viewing of multimedia with substantial support about ancestors.
Writing SWBAT Collaborate with the teacher and peers on joint projects of informational and literary texts
that include a greater amount of writing, using technology where appropriate for publishing, graphics, etc.
about ancestors.
Listening SWBAT Contribute to class, group, and partner discussions by listening attentively, following
turntaking rules, and asking and answering questions about segregation.
Speaking SWBAT Use a growing number of general academic and domainspecific words in order to add
detail or to create shades of meaning about segregation while speaking.
Reading SWBAT Describe ideas, phenomena, and text elements in greater detail based on
understanding of a variety of gradelevel texts and viewing of multimedia with moderate support about
segregation.
Writing SWBAT Collaborate with the teacher and peers on joint composing projects of informational and
literary texts that include some writing (e.g., short sentences), using technology where appropriate for
publishing, graphics, etc. about segregation.
Listening SWBAT Contribute to class, group, and partner discussions by listening attentively, following
turntaking rules, and asking and answering questions about segregation.
Speaking SWBAT Use a wide variety of general academic and domainspecific words, synonyms,
antonyms, and nonliteral language to create an effect or to create shades of meaning about segregation
while speaking.
Reading SWBAT Describe ideas and text elements using key details based on understanding of a variety
of gradelevel texts and viewing of multimedia with light support about segregation.
Writing SWBAT Collaborate with the teacher and peers on joint composing projects of informational and
literary texts that include a greater amount of writing (e.g., a very short story), using technology where
appropriate for further information on segregation where they will be able to write and express ideas for
specific purposes.
7.CLOSURE (5 points)
Gather students at the discussion table or on the rug. It is now the end of
the day and students are prepared to go home. Wrap up the learning with a
chance for students to practice key learning once again. In this case it will
be the new concept you have introduced.
Boys and girls please come and lets gather here back on our reading rug. We
have much to discuss. Today we studied the concept of segregation. Now it is
your turn to own this information. Lets review what we have learned about
segregation. Remember the examples I shared with you earlier today. Who
would like to begin?
Continue this dialogue until students have rehearsed their learning several
times.
End with each student stating the learning to the person next to him/her.
Asking students to find a couple of examples of their own about segregation at home
provides independent practice because it is consistent with what students have learned in
class. In addition, it requires them to think independently and use resources outside of those
used in the classroom. This lesson represents training in the area of applying and
classifying information, so a small form of independent research is an ideal task for learning
outside the classroom. Independent practice will often create a dialogue at home and will
allow students to share what they learned or get help from their family (parent/guardian) in
finding additional examples. In researching and reading about segregation, students will
discover new information, which will benefit them as we move forward on the topic of Martin
Luther King Jr. Day.
The teacher assigns the students the task of finding additional examples of the
concept on their own. For example, students can look in books, library, magazines,
their tablets or computers for additional examples.
The teacher clarifies what the students are to do with the additional examples of the
concept that they identify. Students will enter the correct definition and 2 examples of
segregation in their social studies journal along with explaining why they relate to the
concept we learned in class. Students will also share a picture that they have drawn
that represents segregation which will help them remember the definition.
Example: Students who speak 5 Make connections between the language students bring
a variety of English other than and the language used in the textbook
that used in textbooks
In each section do the 4 List and Describe 3 strategies from your texts
following: that will aid each students learning.
Describe Student & Because the student is at a beginning language
Include: The student enjoys proficiency level, I will have a word bank box
swimming, playing with his where common sight and vocabulary words are
dog, and going to church. translated from Spanish to English so he can
This student likes to look develop his language and use them when we
through books on his own have writing assignments to practice developing
time in class and does not his knowledge of the English language.
seem bothered by the fact The EL student will also be paired with a bilingual
that he has to work with student in order to be able and communicate his
other students even though needs or struggles and have someone to practice
he may not fully understand conversational English during their Think-Pair-
them. Share time. This will strengthen his social skills
and communication as well as gain greater
Strengths: Students social knowledge.
skills and communication The EL student enjoys looking through books;
therefore, a book on Martin Luther King Jr. on a
Present levels of tablet that can be translated in his native
performance: Student who language will be available for use. This will allow
has limited understanding of
him to go back and forth between the texts and
English language
understand the base of our conversation so he
Weakness that you will can be able to write down his 10 facts and share
support: If placed in larger it with others.
groups he gets lost in the
Provide page numbers and title of texts and/or
conversation and will not
attach a copy of the strategies to your lesson
participate. Student unable
plan submission.
to understand English
content/vocabulary. SDAIE (Specially Designed Academic Instruction in
English) Teaching Strategies
Language Arts Patterns of Practice, 9E by Gail E.
Tompkins pg. 40
In each section do the 1 List and Describe 3 strategies from your texts
following: that will aid each students learning.
Describe Student & I will allow for students to practice Think-Pair-
Include: Student enjoys Share method where they will be able to discuss
playing the violin, running, with one another their facts about Martin Luther
reading, listening to music, King Jr.
and going to gymnastic I will allow dialogue between students after the
practice. She enjoys video that is presented in class to fill out the (Q)
working in groups so she section of a KWL charts so she can engage in
can help other students critical thinking mechanisms and ask further
when needed. Her favorite questions after the lesson
learning center involves Because the student has a strong desire to learn
interactions with more and think critically, I will provide her with a
technology like a computer. tablet and video link of the video we discussed in
class so she can reference it and act as a group
Strengths: Student has leader to help others.
strong oral communication,
she is bilingual (English and Provide page numbers and title of texts and/or
Hindi). She is an auditory attach a copy of the strategies to your lesson
learner, can follow along with plan submission.
directions and likes to work in
small or large groups.
Language Arts Patterns of Practice by Gail E.
Present levels of
Tompkins p. 91
performance: Advanced
Reading and Writing ;
Provide a rationale as to why you believe each
Aesthetic Learner
strategy will be helpful for each student listed.
The concept attainment lesson model is taught by using information processing to attain
the concept learned in class. Students will retain what they are learning through
repetition of the concept. The lesson provides repetition of the definition while using
visuals for students to view. As students search for their own examples, they can reflect
back on the visuals and repeated definition to determine what examples fit the mold.
This lesson provides possibilities for students to visualize, write, and discuss various
examples of the new concept learned throughout the unit.
Structure of Knowledge
Cognitive Level Rationale for using this Lesson Model in relationship to the
cognitive level.
Highlight/color the cognitive levels that fit with the Lesson
and provide a rationale for your thinking.
Evaluation
Synthesis
Concept attainment model is based on helping students examine
Analysis the important concept of segregation in order to classify and
analyze different examples that represent the concept.
Concept attainment model is based on helping students apply
their knowledge of ancestor and use its definition to determine
Application
whether a group of people that are related to them can be
defined as their ancestor/ancestors.
Comprehensio
n
Knowledge
o Strengths/Weaknesses of Lesson
Lesson contained engaging intro/story, strong examples/non-examples; good
visuals including a video.
o Students needing more help
It may be necessary to pull out level groups to review main characteristics of
what segregation is.
o Content Adaptations
Allow students to study various images and descriptions of what segregation is
in advance so they are prepared to discuss concept.
o Reading Skills
May vary depending on the lesson, I will have different level books in regards
to the lesson for all levels to be able and read.
o Vocabulary clarification
It is important to possibly review key vocabulary terms days prior to the lesson,
especially for the focus students in the classroom.