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Calculating Sloshing (Convective) Seismic Force on a Tank


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mishijoshi Posted:TueMay21,20137:50amPostsubject:CalculatingSloshing(Convective)SeismicForceona
SEFIMember Tank

HiAll,

IamtryingtocalculatetheseismicforcesonatankduetosloshingeffectperASCE705(Chapter
15).FollowingthroughtheprocedureIneedtoknowTi(fundamentaltimeperiodofthetankand
impulsivecomponents).IcouldnotfigureoutawaytogettothisTi.Thetankunderconsiderationis
Joined:24Sep2009 notaconventionaltanksupportedoncolumnsoratowersothatIcouldjustusespring&lumped
Posts:11 massanalogytocalculateTi,neitheritisagroundsupportedtank.Itisaverticalcylindricaltank
Location:UnitedStates
withonlyacoupleoffeethighanglelegsanchoredtotheslab.

Also,IwaswonderingabouthowdoIgettotheconvectiveandimpulsivecomponentsoftheweight
?

Anyhelpwiththeaforementionedissuewillbegenuinelyappreciated.

PostedviaEmail

Backtotop
hemant324 Posted:WedMay22,20134:08amPostsubject:CalculatingSloshing(Convective)SeismicForceona
SEFIMember Tank

DearMishi,

ThereisaverygoodReportpublishedbyIITKanpurforGujratStateDisasaterManagementAuthority
titled"IITGSDMAGuidelinesforseismicdesignofliquidstoragetanks".Youcaneasilygetiton
internet.Itcontainsalltheformulationsrequiredandtheirbackground.Thebasisoftheguidelineis
Joined:14Feb2013 ACI350.3.IfyouwanttogettotheverycoreofitandseethesourceofformulationIsuggestyou
Posts:4 readACI350.3howeveryouwillgeteverythingrequired(fundamentaltimeperiodoftankand
impulsivecomponentetc.)foryouranalysisfromtheabovementionedpaperpublishedbyIIT
alongwithsamplecalculation.

Ihaveusedthispaperforseismicdesignofatank16mdiaand6mhighinoneofmyprevious
project.

Hopeithelps..

Regards
Hemant

http://www.sefindia.org/forum/viewtopic.php?p=57514 1/6
3/15/2017 www.sefindia.org::ViewtopicCalculatingSloshing(Convective)SeismicForceonaTank

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maheshdabli Posted:WedMay22,20134:10amPostsubject:CalculatingSloshing(Convective)SeismicForceona
SEFIMember Tank

Dear,
Joined:08Feb2010
Posts:9 YouneedtorefertheACI350301Rfrdesigningthetankforhydrodynamiceffect.Inthiscode
thereisastepbystepmethodforcalculatingthehydrodynamicforcesontanksandtimeperiodalso.
Sinceyourtankdonotcomeunderanycategoryyouhavetomakesomeassumptions
forutilizingtheequationsgivenintehACI350.

OnWed,May22,2013at7:28AM,mishijoshi<forum@sefindia.org(forum@sefindia.org)>wrote:
Quote:
HiAll,

IamtryingtocalculatetheseismicforcesonatankduetosloshingeffectperASCE705
(Chapter15).FollowingthroughtheprocedureIneedtoknowTi(fundamentaltimeperiod
ofthetankandimpulsivecomponents).IcouldnotfigureoutawaytogettothisTi.The
tankunderconsiderationisnotaconventionaltanksupportedoncolumnsoratowersothatI
couldjustusespring&lumpedmassanalogytocalculateTi,neitheritisagroundsupported
tank.Itisaverticalcylindricaltankwithonlyacoupleoffeethighanglelegsanchoredtothe
slab.


Also,IwaswonderingabouthowdoIgettotheconvectiveandimpulsivecomponentsofthe
weight?


Anyhelpwiththeaforementionedissuewillbegenuinelyappreciated.





PostedviaEmail

Backtotop
mishijoshi Posted:WedMay22,20134:22amPostsubject:RE:CalculatingSloshing(Convective)SeismicForce
SEFIMember onaTank

ThanksalotHemant.

IwillrefertothereportyoumentionedandACI350.3.

Thanksagainforyourguidanceonthis,Ireallyappreciateit.
Joined:24Sep2009 _________________
Posts:11

Location:UnitedStates
Regards,
MishiJoshi,P.E.
StructuralEngineer

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Jeet_mbm Posted:WedMay22,20134:23amPostsubject:CalculatingSloshing(Convective)SeismicForceona
GeneralSponsor Tank

ErMishiJoshi,

Itwouldbebetterifyouattach,roughsketchoftankelevationforbetterunderstanding.
Anywaysifyouaregenerating3Dmodelofthetank,thenfortankemptycaseyoucancalculate
timeperiodbyapplyingunitpointloadinlateraldirectionattipofthetankandmeasuringrespective
deflectionatthatpoint.Theratioofpointloadtodeflectionwillgiveyourequiredtimeperiodinempty
state.
http://www.sefindia.org/forum/viewtopic.php?p=57514 2/6
3/15/2017 www.sefindia.org::ViewtopicCalculatingSloshing(Convective)SeismicForceonaTank

Whetherweneedtousedifferenttimeperiodincaseoftank(fullstage)IthinkSeniorSEFI
memberscangivebetterexplanation.

Joined:26Jan2010 WithRegards
Posts:58
Location:DelhiNCR
JitendraSharma

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mishijoshi Posted:WedMay22,20135:31amPostsubject:CalculatingSloshing(Convective)SeismicForceona
SEFIMember Tank

ThanksalotMahesh!!IhaveACI350handynow.

PostedviaEmail

Joined:24Sep2009
Posts:11
Location:UnitedStates

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tukaram.patade Posted:WedMay22,20135:39amPostsubject:
SEFIMember
Hi,

Joined:25Feb2013
PleasegothroughAPI650alsowhichisusedbyMechanicalguysforDesignofweldedstoragetank.
Posts:2

Inthisonechapteristheretoworkoutthissloshingeffectduetoseismic.

Hopethiswillhelp.

Backtotop
ibarua Posted:WedMay22,201310:45amPostsubject:CalculatingSloshing(Convective)SeismicForceon
GeneralSponsor aTank

22ndMay2013

IS:18931984gaveaprocedureforcomputingsloshingeffects,butthathasnowbeensupersededby
therevisionofthatCodein2002.YoumayliketocheckthelatestIS:18932002fordetails.Dr
SudhirJainhaddonesomeworkinthisarea.Youmayreferthemattertohimforbetterguidance.
Joined:26Jan2003
Posts:1039
IndrajitBarua.

From:mishijoshi<forum@sefindia.org>
Sent:Wed,22May201307:29:50
To:general@sefindia.org
Subject:[SEFI]CalculatingSloshing(Convective)SeismicForceonaTank
HiAll,

IamtryingtocalculatetheseismicforcesonatankduetosloshingeffectperASCE705(Chapter
15).FollowingthroughtheprocedureIneedtoknowTi(fundamentaltimeperiodofthetankand
impulsivecomponents).IcouldnotfigureoutawaytogettothisTi.Thetankunderconsiderationis
notaconventionaltanksupportedoncolumnsoratowersothatIcouldjustusespring&lumped
massanalogytocalculateTi,neitheritisagroundsupportedtank.Itisaverticalcylindricaltank
withonlyacoupleoffeethighanglelegsanchoredtotheslab.

Also,IwaswonderingabouthowdoIgettotheconvectiveandimpulsivecomponentsoftheweight
?

Anyhelpwiththeaforementionedissuewillbegenuinelyappreciated.

http://www.sefindia.org/forum/viewtopic.php?p=57514 3/6
3/15/2017 www.sefindia.org::ViewtopicCalculatingSloshing(Convective)SeismicForceonaTank

PostedviaEmail

Backtotop
ibarua Posted:WedMay22,201311:03amPostsubject:CalculatingSloshing(Convective)SeismicForceon
GeneralSponsor aTank

22ndMay2013

Thedocumentis:

IITKGSDMAGuidelinesforSeismicDesignofLiquidStorageTanks.
Joined:26Jan2003
Posts:1039 Thefileisattached.

IndrajitBarua

From:mishijoshi<forum@sefindia.org>
Sent:Wed,22May201307:29:50
To:general@sefindia.org
Subject:[SEFI]CalculatingSloshing(Convective)SeismicForceonaTank
HiAll,

IamtryingtocalculatetheseismicforcesonatankduetosloshingeffectperASCE705(Chapter
15).FollowingthroughtheprocedureIneedtoknowTi(fundamentaltimeperiodofthetankand
impulsivecomponents).IcouldnotfigureoutawaytogettothisTi.Thetankunderconsiderationis
notaconventionaltanksupportedoncolumnsoratowersothatIcouldjustusespring&lumped
massanalogytocalculateTi,neitheritisagroundsupportedtank.Itisaverticalcylindricaltank
withonlyacoupleoffeethighanglelegsanchoredtotheslab.

Also,IwaswonderingabouthowdoIgettotheconvectiveandimpulsivecomponentsoftheweight
?

Anyhelpwiththeaforementionedissuewillbegenuinelyappreciated.

PostedviaEmail

Warning:Makesureyouscanthedownloadedattachmentwithupdatedantivirustoolsbeforeopeningthem.
Theymaycontainviruses.
Useonlinescannershereandheretouploaddownloadedattachmenttocheckforsafety.

Elevated_Tankdesign.pdf
Description:
Filename: Elevated_Tankdesign.pdf
Filesize: 1.83MB Download
Downloaded: 939Time(s)

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MusaibPatel Posted:WedMay22,20136:34pmPostsubject:CalculatingSloshing(Convective)SeismicForceona
SEFIMember Tank

DearIndrajitsir,
Joined:05Jan2013 BelowmentionedseismicguidlinesisforElevatedtankandtankrestingonthegroundonly.
Posts:2 Isthereanyguidelinesoranyreferenceforundergroundtankofsize100x40metre.
Regards,
MhPatel,On22May20136:16PM,"ibarua"<forum@sefindia.org(forum@sefindia.org)>wrote:
Quote:
22ndMay2013

Thedocumentis:

IITKGSDMAGuidelinesforSeismicDesignofLiquidStorageTanks.
http://www.sefindia.org/forum/viewtopic.php?p=57514 4/6
3/15/2017 www.sefindia.org::ViewtopicCalculatingSloshing(Convective)SeismicForceonaTank
IITKGSDMAGuidelinesforSeismicDesignofLiquidStorageTanks.

Thefileisattached.

IndrajitBarua



From:mishijoshi<forum@sefindia.org(forum@sefindia.org)>
Sent:Wed,22May201307:29:50
To:general@sefindia.org(general@sefindia.org)
Subject:[SEFI]CalculatingSloshing(Convective)SeismicForceonaTank
HiAll,

IamtryingtocalculatetheseismicforcesonatankduetosloshingeffectperASCE705
(Chapter15).FollowingthroughtheprocedureIneedtoknowTi(fundamentaltimeperiodof
thetankandimpulsivecomponents).IcouldnotfigureoutawaytogettothisTi.Thetank
underconsiderationisnotaconventionaltanksupportedoncolumnsoratowersothatI
couldjustusespring&lumpedmassanalogytocalculateTi,neitheritisagroundsupported
tank.Itisaverticalcylindricaltankwithonlyacoupleoffeethighanglelegsanchoredtothe
slab.


Also,IwaswonderingabouthowdoIgettotheconvectiveandimpulsivecomponentsofthe
weight?


Anyhelpwiththeaforementionedissuewillbegenuinelyappreciated.




PostedviaEmail

Backtotop

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