Angina Pectoris (Stable Angina)

Angina pectoris is the medical term for chest pain or discomfort. It occurs when the heart muscle doesn't get as
much blood as it needs. This usually happens because one or more of the heart's arteries is narrowed or blocked,
also called ischemia.

Angina usually causes uncomfortable pressure, fullness, squeezing or pain in the center of the chest. You may
also feel the discomfort in your neck, jaw, shoulder, back or arm. (Many types of chest discomfort like
heartburn, lung infection or inflammation arent related to angina.) Angina in women can be different than in
men.

Symptoms of Stable Angina - The pain or discomfort:

Occurs when the heart must work harder, usually during physical exertion

Usually lasts a short time (5 minutes or less)

Is relieved by rest or medicine

May feel like gas or indigestion

May feel like chest pain that spreads to the arms, back, or other areas

Possible triggers of stable angina:

Emotional stress

Exposure to very hot or cold temperatures learn how cold and hot weather affect the heart.

Heavy meals

Smoking

Treatment of Angina Pectoris

People with angina pectoris have episodes of chest pain. You might experience it while running or if youre
dealing with stress.

Normally this type of chest discomfort needs rest, nitroglycerin or both. Nitroglycerin relaxes the coronary
arteries and other blood vessels, reducing the amount of blood that returns to the heart and easing the heart's
workload. By relaxing the coronary arteries, it increases the heart's blood supply.
 HEAD, SKULL / EAR / CAVITY OF THE
MOUTH

1. cranium, skull koponya (cranium)

2. brain agy (cerebrum)
3. frontal sinus homlokreg (sinus
frontalis)
4. nasal cavity orrreg (cavum nasi)
5. corpus callosum- krges test
6. pituitary gland,hypophysis
agyalapi mirigy (glandula
pituitaria,hypophysis)
7. cerebellum kisagy
8. spinal cord gerincvel (medulla
spinalis)
9. larynx gge (larynx)
10.wind-pipe, trachea lgcs
(trachea)
11.gullet, oesophagus nyelcs
(oesophagus)
12.external ear, auricle flkagyl
(concha auriculae)
13.ear lobe flcimpa (auricula)
14.auditory passage - halljrat
15.ear drum, tympanic membrane
dobhrtya (membrana timpanic)
16.middle ear kzpfl (auris media)
17.hammer - kalapcscsont (malleus)
18.anvil - ll (incus)
19.stirrup kengyel (stapes)
20.labyrinth of the ear vjrat
21.cochlea csiga (cochlea)
22.auditory nervehallideg(nervus
acusticus)
23.Eustachian tube flkrt (tuba
auditiva)
24.upper lip fels ajak (labium
superius)
25.incisor metszfog (dens incisivus)
26.uvula nyelvcsap (uvula)
27.tonsil mandula (tonsilla)
28.pharynx garat (pharynx)
29.corner of the mouth szjzug
(commissure)
30.tongue -nyelv (lingua)

Adams-Stokes syndrome:

Sudden collapse into unconsciousness due

to a disorder of heart rhythm in which
there is a slow or absent pulse resulting in
syncope (fainting) with or without
convulsions.

Two Irish physicians, Robert Adams (1791

1875)[2] and William Stokes (18041877),
[3] described first this syndrome.