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fc'

5 = 725 10687.41 =
10 = 1450 15114.28 =
15 = 2175 18511.13 =
20 = 2900 21374.82 =
25 = 3625 23897.77 =
30 = 4350 26178.7 =
34.48 = 4999.6 28065.39 =
40 = 5800 30228.55 =
45 = 6525 32062.22 =
50 = 7250 33796.55 =
1549.674
2191.57
2684.114
3099.348
3465.177
3795.911
4069.481
4383.14
4649.022
4900.5

11200

800
For the current case of analysis,
= 90 Degrees Angle of back face of wall to horizontal
= 30 Degrees Effective Angle of internal friction
= 0 Degrees Angle of fill to horizontal
= 19 Degrees Friction angle b/w fill and wall (As per AASHTO LRF

= 4.00

= 0.20

Therefore, active earth pressure force is as follows:


L = 2.395 m Height of backfill from stem bottom
s = 19 kN/m3 Saturated unit weight of backfill
P = 10.806 kN/m (0.5Kash2)
y = 0.7983333333 m (h/3)
M = 8.63 kN-m/m (Py)
ce of wall to horizontal
f internal friction

w fill and wall (As per AASHTO LRFD, Table 3.11.5.3-1 for clean fine sand)

from stem bottom


eight of backfill
For the current case of analysis,
hs = 0.77 m (Height of surcharge Load)
s = 23.2 kN/m3 (Unit Weight of surcharge Load)
qs = 17.864 kN/m2 (Additional surcharge pressure on wall)
ks = 0.20 ks = ka
As per section 3.11.6.1, the uniform surcharge pressure is given as:

p = 3.543 kN/m2
eight of surcharge Load)
nit Weight of surcharge Load)
dditional surcharge pressure on wall)
For the current case of analysis,
As per section 3.11.6.4, the increase in horizontal earth pressure due to live load surcharge is given by the fol

ks = 0.20 ks = ka
s = 1900 kg/m3 Saturated unit weight of backfill
g = 9.8 m/sec2

heq = 718.5 mm
P = 0.00265 MPa
= 2.653002479 kPa
to live load surcharge is given by the following equation:

turated unit weight of backfill


Horizontal
Seismic Connection
Zone Design Force (H) in restrained direction

If A < 0.05, H = 0.15 x tributary permenant load+Tributary


live Load
If A > 0.05, H = 0.25 x tributary permenant load+Tributary
1 live Load
3660
20.4
1.0166666667
1224000
30

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