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Muro en voladizo

e= 0.30 m

hp = 6.30 m

ep= 0.65 m

e= 0.60 m
Df= 1.30

hc = 0.7 m

B= 4.20 m

Datos:
= 28
hp = 6.30 m
e= 0.30 m
scompac= 1.80 ton/m3
conc = 2.40 ton/m3
t= 2.00 kg/cm2
fc= 175.00 kg/cm2
fy= 4200.00 kg/cm2
fsv= 1.50
fsd= 1.50
f= 0.55
Df= 0.60 m

Predimensionamiento:
hp/3= 2.100
ka= 0.36
Mb= 27.083 ton.m
n= 10.08
fs= 2100.00
fc= 70.00
r= 30
k= 0.251
j= 0.916
b= 100.000 cm
d= 62.95 cm
usar ep= 65 cm

Altura de la cimentacion:
hc= 70 cm

Ancho de la base de la cimentacin:


H= 7 m
B= 3.50 m
usar B= 4.20 m
B1= 1.40 m
usar B1= 1.40 m
B2= 2.80 m
usar B2= 2.80 m

Verificacion de la estabilidad del muro:

b= 1 m

2.88
1.40

1.22
P3 P4
P2

2.10
P1

areas
zapata 2.94
pantalla 1.1025
pantalla 1.89
suelo 16.695

P1= 7.06 ton x1= 2.10 m M1= 14.82 ton.m


P2= 2.646 ton x2= 1.22 m M2= 3.23 ton.m
P3= 4.536 ton x3= 1.40 m M3= 6.35 ton.m
P4= 30.051 ton x4= 2.88 m M4= 86.40 ton.m
P= 44.29 ton M= 110.79 ton.m

Factor de seguridad al volteo:


E= 15.92 ton
fsv= 2.98 es mayor cumple
si seria menor , se amplia la base
Factor de seguridad al deslizamiento:
fsd= 1.53 es mayor cumple
si seria menor, se amplia la base fsd y fsv max de 3 a 4 muros de contencion
max 12 a 2 puentes
Presiones en el suelo:

Punto de aplicacion de la resultante:

B/3 B/6 B/6 B/3


0.44

1.66

R
xo= 1.66 m
e= 0.44 m
B/6= 0.70 m e < B/6 cumple
si es que no cumple, se amplia la base

1= 15.06 ton/m2 1.506 kg/cm2


2= 6.03 ton/m2 0.603 kg/cm2
se escoge el mayor
si max<t cumple
si no cumple se alarga la base

Diseo de la pantalla:

exterior interior

Mbp Hp/3

Mv

Cara interior
M bp= 27.08 ton.m
Mubp= 46.04 ton.m
d= 60 cm
ku= 12.79
= 0.0036
min= 0.0018
usar = 0.0036
As= 22 cm2
3/4" S= 13.148 cm
5/8" S= 9.2593 cm
1/2" S= 5.8796 cm
3/8" S= 3.287 cm
usar 5/8"@.10
usar 5/8" 1.59 cm

Cara exterior
As= 6.5 cm2
Asmin= 11.7 cm2
usar As= 11.7 cm2
3/4" S= 24.27 cm
5/8" S= 17.09 cm
1/2" S= 10.85 cm
3/8" S= 6.07 cm
usar 3/8"@.10

exterior interior

3/8"@.125
5/8"@.15 d 12b

1.90
1.30

hc teorico= 1.30 m
d= 60.00 cm
12b 19.05 cm 0.10
usar mayor 60
hc real= 1.90 m
usar hc real 1.90 m

Refuerzo horizontal

superior e= 30 cm

intermedio e= 47.5 cm

e= 65 cm
interior

si acero principal en la cara interior es:


< 5/8" t= 0.0020
>5/8" t= 0.0025
usar t= 0.0020

Acero superior
e= 30
Astemp= 6 cm2
interior Ast= 2.00 cm2 3/8" S= 35.50 cm usar 3/8"@.45 0.45
exterior Ast= 4.00 cm2 3/8" S= 17.75 cm usar 3/8"@.25 0.25
smax= 90 cm
smax= 45 cm el menor

Acero intermedio
e= 47.5
Astemp= 9.5 cm2
interior Ast= 3.17 cm2 3/8" S= 22.42 cm usar 3/8"@.40 0.40
exterior Ast= 6.33 cm2 3/8" S= 11.21 cm usar 3/8"@.20 0.20
smax= 90 cm
smax= 45 cm el menor

Acero inferior
e= 65
Astemp= 13 cm2
interior Ast= 4.33 cm2 3/8" S= 16.38 cm usar 3/8"@.35 0.35
exterior Ast= 8.67 cm2 3/8" S= 8.19 cm usar 3/8"@.175 0.175
smax= 90 cm
smax= 45 cm el menor

Distribucion de acero horizontal exterior


Division usar Dist. NV usar NV Dist. Separ.
0.05 1 0.05
2.10 1.33 1.28 7.31 7 1.225 0.175

4.20 2.66 1.385 6.93 7 1.40 0.20

6.30 4.00 1.275 5.10 5 1.25 0.25

exterior
3/8": 1@0.05 ; 7@0.175 ; 7@0.20 ; 5@0.25
usar 3/8": 1@0.05
Distribucion de acero horizontal interior
Division usar Dist. NV usar NV Dist. Separ.
0.05 1 0.05
23.33 1.33 1.28 3.66 4 1.400 0.35

46.67 2.66 1.21 3.03 3 1.20 0.40

70.00 4.00 1.30 2.89 3 1.35 0.45

interior
usar 3/8": 1@0.05 ; 4@0.35 ; 3@0.40 ; 3@0.43

usar 3/8": 1@0.05 ; 7@0.175 ; 7@0.20 ; 5@0.25

usar 3/8": 1@0.05 ; 4@0.35 ; 3@0.40 ; 3@0.43

3/8"@.125

5/8"@.15

Diseo de la zapata (punta): acero principal

1.00 m

Punta A B Talon

15.06 13.13 11.73 6.03


0.90

1.55

1= 15.06 ton/m2
2= 6.03 ton/m2
dA= 0.90 m
dB= 1.55 m
A= 13.13 ton/m2
B= 11.73 ton/m2
u1= 25.61 ton/m2
u2= 10.24 ton/m2
uA= 22.32 ton/m2
uB= 19.94 ton/m2
MA= 8.75 ton.m
min= 0.0018
As= 10.8 cm2
3/4" S= 26.296 cm
5/8" S= 18.519 cm
1/2" S= 11.759 cm
3/8" S= 6.5741 cm
smax= 210 cm
smax= 45 cm el menor
usar 5/8"@.45

0.45

0.45

Diseo de la zapata (talon): acero principal

1.00 m

11.73 6.03

Mc= -11.01 ton.m


min= 0.0018
As= 10.8 cm2
3/4" S= 26.296 cm
5/8" S= 18.519 cm
1/2" S= 11.759 cm
3/8" S= 6.5741 cm
smax= 210 cm
smax= 45 cm el menor
usar 5/8"@.45

Diseo de la zapata: Acero transversal


Ast= 12.6 cm2
3/4" S= 22.54 cm
5/8" S= 15.87 cm
1/2" S= 10.08 cm
3/8" S= 5.63 cm
usar 1/2"@.20
usar 3/8": 1@0.05 ; 7@0.175 ; 7@0.20 ; 5@0.25

usar 3/8": 1@0.05 ; 4@0.35 ; 3@0.40 ; 3@0.43

3/8"@.125

5/8"@.15

1/2"@.20
5/8"@.45

1/2"@.20 5/8"@.45

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