INYECCIN de GASOLINA

CIRCUITO de ALIMENTACIN
Esquema bsico
Esquema bsico
ELECTROBOMBA
 Caractersticas bsicas
Bomba elctrica de imanes permanentes
Bomba hmeda
Presin: 2 a 5 bares
Caudal: 100 litros/hora (evitar PERCOLACIN)
Situacin: interior del depsito
Mando:
Rel tacomtrico o
ECU o
Interruptor de inercia
Bomba de rueda dentada interior
MDULO
BOMBA
AFORADOR
 MANDO de la
ELECTROBOMBA

A travs de la ECU
 MANDO de la
ELECTROBOMBA

A travs de rel
tacomtrico
 MANDO de la
ELECTROBOMBA

CON DOBLE
PROTECCIN
 Mando
combinado
ECU-rel
CITRON C2
FILTRO de GASOLINA
FILTRO de GASOLINA
AMORTIGUADOR de pulsos
 Regulador de presin
SITUACIN:
En la Rampa o tubo distribuidor
En el interior del depsito de combustible
formando cuerpo con el aforador, la bomba y
el filtro (circuito sin retorno returnless)
Situacin del regulador
REGULADOR de PRESIN
REGULADOR de PRESIN
RAMPA o tubo de distribucin
Alimentacin con retorno y sin retorno
Con retorno
Sin retorno
Mando electrobomba de tres velocidades
Mando tipo PWM (pulse wide modulation)
 En qu consiste esta tcnica?
Pulse-width modulation control works by
switching the power supplied to the motor on
and off very rapidly. The DC voltage is
converted to a square-wave signal, alternating
between fully on (nearly 12v) and zero, giving
the motor a series of power "kicks".
If the switching frequency is high enough, the
motor runs at a steady speed due to its fly-wheel
momentum.
By adjusting the duty cycle of the signal
(modulating the width of the pulse, hence the
'PWM') ie, the time fraction it is "on", the
average power can be varied, and hence the
motor speed.
 Advantages are,

The output transistor is either on or off, not partly

on as with normal regulation, so less power is
wasted as heat and smaller heat-sinks can be
used.
With a suitable circuit there is little voltage loss
across the output transistor, so the top end of
the control range gets nearer to the supply
voltage than linear regulator circuits.
The full-power pulsing action will run fans at a
much lower speed than an equivalent steady
voltage.
Inyector de arranque en fro
Termocontacto temporizado
Mando elctrico del arranque en fro