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SCHOOL DISTRICT
ANNUAL REPORT
Statistics Reflect 2014-2015 School Year
Senior Leadership Team Principals
District Summary
Mr. Kevin Walston Ms. Elizabeth Aaron
Assistant Superintendent Columbia High School
Madhu Pai
Term: 2016-2019
Donna Smith
Term: 2015-2018
Johanna Wright
Term: 2014-2017
Annemarie Maini
2016-2019
Christopher Sabin
2016-2019
Vision
Excellence and Equity in Public Education without Excuse
High Expectations for ALL Students with Success at Each Grade
Deep Engagement and Exhilarating Experiences of the Whole Student in Their Learning, Interests and Passions
1
Goals
2
Objective
4. Professional development programs and activities will strengthen district facultys ability to
contribute to measurable improvements in student achievement.
5. Recruitment and hiring will increase the quality and diversity of the professional staff.
6. A performance evaluation system will be driven by objective measures that are tied to
student learning and school/district goals.
7. Parents will receive timely, relevant information about their children, their schools and the
3
A SNAPSHOT OF THE SOUTH
The School District of South Orange and Maplewood
4
State of the District The School District of South Orange and Maplewood
5
State of the District The School District of South Orange nd Maplewood
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State of the District The School District of South Orange and Maplewood
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Percent of Students Participating in One or More AP
The School District of South Orange nd Maplewood
Courses
50% 47% 600
45%
45% 42%
40% 41% 40% 500
40%
37%
35%
400
28%
30%
25% 25%
23% 22% 23% 23%
25% 300
20%
13% 12% 200
15%
10% 10% 11%
8% 9%
10%
100
5%
0% 0
2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015
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State of the District
Number of Written AP Exams
900
774 796
800
713
660 666 655 651
700
Number of Written Exams 615 639
566
600 549 535 508 535
500
400
300
200
100
School Year
95%
90%
85% 85%
83% 84%
85% 82%
81%
80% 77%
75%
70%
65%
60%
School Year
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Goal One: Student Learning
The South Orange-Maplewood Public Schools will promote the intellectual development of all
students, challenging and inspiring them to do their best.
The NJASK and HSPA exams were designed to measure students performance against the
New Jersey Core Curriculum Standards (NJCCS). The PARCC assessments are aligned to the
Common Core State Standards (CCSS) and were created to measure students ability to apply
their knowledge of concepts rather than memorizing facts. PARCC moved away from standard
multiple choice formats. The PARCC assessments require students to solve problems using
mathematical reasoning and be able to model mathematical principles. In English Language
Arts (ELA), students were required to read multiple passages, write essay responses, research
tasks and perform literary analysis.
Since PARCC is designed to measure complex real world skills and benchmarks are set against
a different set of standards, PARCC results cannot be compared to prior standardized NJASK
and HSPA results. Instead, the results create a new baseline set of data that can be used to
measure progress moving forward.
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2015 PARCC 2015 PARCC
English Language Arts Math
District DFG District DFG
Grade /
% Passing % Passing
Grade % Passing % Passing Exam
3 68.6 64 3 62.5 65.1
4 71.9 73.7 4 55 61.5
5 70.4 71.9 5 55.1 59.4
6 63.9 68.4 6 56.1 59.7
7 68 71.1 7 45.1 53.6
8 57.6 69.7 8 32.3 31.7
9 40.2 55.9 Algebra I 45.9 59.6
10 30.7 51.3 Algebra II 27 44.5
11 21.7 52.3 Geometry 38.1 42.1
Indicator 2: Meet NJDOE annual performance targets for the all students group and
in each identified subgroup. NJDOE annual performance targets are based on the
NJDOE ESEA waiver.
Milestones:
NJDOE annual performance targets are set in annual equal increments so that
within six years (by 2017 using 2011 as a starting point), the percentage of non-
proficient students in the all students group and in each subgroup is reduced by
half.
For example, if the all students group is currently demonstrating a proficiency
rate of 40 percent, the methodology would take the 60 percent point gap between
100 percent proficiency and the current rate (100 40 = 60) and then divide the
gap in half to determine the target for the sixth year a gain of 30 percentage
points (60 / 2 = 30). Then, the 30-percentage point gain is divided into six equal
increments (30/6 = 5) so that annual targets can be set.
Thus, the group in this example begins this process with a rate of 40 percent and
is then expected to move to proficiency rates of 45 percent, 50 percent, 55
percent, 60 percent, 65 percent, and finally 70 percent, respectively, in each of the
following years of the six-year period
*Special Monitoring Report Groups performing below year-over-year targets shall trigger
a special monitoring report to address lack of growth and interventions towards
improvement.
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Language Arts: 2010- 2011- 2011- 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016-
2010-2011
Percentage of Students 2011 2012 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
#_Students
Proficient and Above Baseline Goal Actual Goal Goal Goal Goal Goal
Districtwide 3471 80% 82% 83% 83% 85% 87% 88% 90%
White 1683 93% 93% 94% 94% 94% 95% 96% 96%
Black 1463 64% 67% 69% 70% 73% 76% 79% 82%
Hispanic 166 77% 79% 76% 81% 83% 85% 87% 89%
Asian 124 89% 89% 89% 90% 91% 92% 93% 94%
Special Education 523 41% 46% 47% 51% 56% 61% 66% 71%
English Language Learners 47 26% 32% 58% 38% 44% 50% 57% 63%
Economically Disadvantaged 661 55% 58% 60% 62% 66% 70% 74% 77%
Male 1743 76% 78% 78% 80% 82% 84% 86% 88%
Female 1728 84% 85% 87% 87% 88% 89% 91% 92%
White 1683 95% 96% 96% 96% 97% 97% 97% 98%
Black 1463 66% 69% 68% 72% 75% 77% 80% 83%
Hispanic 166 76% 78% 81% 80% 82% 84% 86% 88%
Asian 124 94% 95% 93% 95% 96% 96% 97% 97%
Special Education 523 50% 54% 48% 58% 62% 67% 71% 75%
English Language Learners 47 32% 38% 54% 43% 49% 55% 60% 66%
Economically Disadvantaged 661 56% 60% 61% 64% 67% 71% 75% 78%
Male 1743 80% 82% 81% 84% 85% 87% 88% 90%
Female 1728 82% 84% 85% 85% 87% 88% 90% 91%
Since PARCC is designed to measure complex real world skills and benchmarks are set against
a different set of standards, PARCC results cannot be compared to prior standardized NJASK
and HSPA results. Instead, the results create a new baseline set of data that can be used to
measure progress moving forward.
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Indicator 3: Participation and success in Advanced Placement (AP) courses in the
high school.
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Milestones 2014-2015:
Increase the percentage of the high school student body enrolled in AP courses
by 20% and the percentage of black students and special education students
enrolled in AP courses by 25%
Increase the percentage of students both enrolled in courses and sitting for the
exam by 10%.
Increase the percentage of students in each graduating class who participated in
AP, inclusive of those who took the test, by 10%
Thorough review of entrance criteria and enrollment practices/resource allocation
for all Honors, Advanced Honors and AP courses
District
Achieved
2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 Target 2014-2015
Target
2014-2015
All
Students 22.0% 23.0% 23.0% 25.0% 33.6% 25.0% N
Black 8.0% 10.0% 9.0% 11.0% 16.3% 12.0% N
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Number of Written AP Exams
615 639
566
600 549 535 508 535
500
400
300
200
100
School Year
% of AP Scores 3 Or
Higher 81% 83% 85% 84% 85% 82%
# of AP Scores 3 Or
Higher 535 508 566 535 655 651
Columbia High School is creating a long range strategic plan while in the process of Middle
States Self-Study. It is anticipated the high school will present a long range strategic plan
during the 2015-2016 school year.
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Objective B, Learning Opportunities: Rigorous curricula, differentiated instruction and
expanded learning opportunities will enable all students to thrive and fulfill their academic
potential.
Indicator 1: District-wide attention, across subject areas and spanning grade cohorts
to instruction, curriculum, professional development and resource allocation for
effective and equitable implementation of Common Core Curriculum Standards
(CCCS), Middle Years Program-International Baccalaureate (MYP-IB) and Partnership
of Assessments for Readiness of College and Careers (PARCC). Curriculum revisions
will abide the Standard Operating Procedure for review and revision as outlined in
District Policy. Regular or quarterly monitoring reports for District preparations for
these systemic changes will be reviewed by the Equity and Excellence Committee and
reported to the BOE.
Status
Course
2014 2015
Art and Music
Mathematics
Social Studies
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Indicator 2: Strategic Plans in place at CHS, to be reconfigured around the Middle
States Accreditation, which includes the following categories: 1. Philosophy/Mission,
2. Governance/Leadership, 3. School Improvement Planning, 4. Finances, 5. Facilities,
6. School Finance/Organization, 7. Health and Safety, 8. Educational Program, 9.
Assessment and Evidence of Student Learning, 10. Student Services, 11. Student
Life/Activities, 12. Information Resources and Technology.
Milestones 2014-2015:
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Properly informing parents whose children will be affected by cancelling
the IB program.
Teachers do not feel the program is working and are in favor of
discontinuing the IB Program.
The School Board approved the recommendation to not seek IB candidacy.
Indicator 4: Expanded Learning Opportunities
Milestones 2014-2015:
Extended planning and early implementation (e.g., assessment) phase for Gifted
and Talented strategy
The South Orange & Maplewood Board approved Gifted and Talented
Strategies for implementation during the 15-16 school year. The South
Orange Maplewood School District is committed to providing appropriate and
challenging learning opportunities for all students. Rather than providing a
one-size-fits-all approach to learning, we believe that every student is entitled
to receive what they need in order to be successful. Utilizing a multi-faceted
approach to gifted and talented program, SOMSD identifies and makes
provisions for students in each grade level who possess or demonstrate
exceptionally high levels of ability across various subject areas, as compared
to their peers within the district. Programming is continually assessed,
reviewed and modified as necessary.
Integration of online course offerings into regular process of course selection with
attention to providing information and access to students who may be unfamiliar
with this learning opportunity
There are currently over 165 individual online classes that have either been completed or
are in progress, taken by 140 Columbia High School students. These courses provide for
either credit recovery or enrichment. Information on the availability of online learning
opportunities is found in the high schools course selection catalogue. Letters were sent
to all high school parents regarding online learning and parameters. The letter included
links to available classes. Students were also introduced to online courses through
individual meetings with teachers and/or guidance counselors. While students are able to
take courses at CHS under the direction of a facilitator, some students still find self-
monitoring and pacing a challenge. We continue to modify program delivery in order to
improve student outcomes. This year the program expanded to enable students to
participate in enrichment courses throughout the entire school year. In addition, students
whose schedules did not allow them to take necessary courses as part of the regular
school day are participating in online courses to fulfill requirements.
Columbia High School is creating a long range strategic plan while in the
process of Middle States Self-Study. It is anticipated the high school will
present a long range strategic plan during the 2015-2016 school year.
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Goal Two: Professional Staff
The staff of the South OrangeMaplewood Public Schools will consistently and collaboratively
lead students of diverse backgrounds and learning styles to learn at or above the appropriate
grade-level standards.
Objective A: The district and staff will collaborate to foster faculty governance.
Milestones 2014-2015:
Milestones 2014-2015:
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classroom questing techniques, use of mentor text, and other instructional
technique.
The following are the action steps taken to address this milestone:
The district has been engaged in the use of the Danielson Framework
for Teaching for 7 years. In 2014-2015, the use of the digital platform
Teachscape was expanded. This tool provides evaluators with a
common digital platform where observation information, artifacts,
comments, and ratings are recorded. A feature of the Teachscape
platform is the ability to analyze observation data in order to determine
the areas of need for individuals, groups of teachers across a grade
level or school, and across the district as a whole. The PD Tree Map
arranges these data by Domain Indicators of the Danielson
Framework. Administrators have the ability to compare the
professional development opportunities in which teachers participate
with their needs as they are noted in teacher PDPs, teacher
observations and evaluations, and school PD Goals, triangulating the
available data. This data analysis supports and strengthens the
districts ability to ensure that the professional development provided is
targeted, meaningful, and has a positive impact on the classroom.
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Between 2014-2015 and 2016-2017 all staff shall participate in cultural
competency training
Objective C: Recruitment and hiring will increase the quality and diversity of the
professional staff.
Milestones 2014-2015:
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Milestones 2014-2015:
This past spring, each classroom teacher was assigned one of these levels of
performance as part of their summative evaluation. Teachers were notified
well in advance on how this single level of performance was to be determined.
The District Evaluation Advisory Committee (DEAC) was instrumental in
creating the process. All summative ratings were submitted to the State as
required through NJSMART.
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Goal Three: Engagement and Outreach
The South Orange-Maplewood Public Schools will communicate effectively with parents,
students and the South Orange-Maplewood community.
Objective A: Parents will receive timely, relevant information about their children, their
schools and the District and be engaged in the education of their children and their schools.
Indicator 1: Parents will receive timely, relevant information about their children,
schools and district:
Milestones 2014-2016:
Parents and, as appropriate, students will be notified when students fail to meet
critical benchmarks and advised of interventions available to improve the students
performance.
Elementary school families received updates on their childrens progress
through 3 report cards, 2 interim reports, and 2 parent teacher conferences.
Additional outreach was made when particular areas of concern arise.
Secondary school families received updates on their childrens progress
through quarterly progress reports, quarterly report cards and regular
updates to students records through PowerSchool a powerful online tool
for monitoring attendance and assignment grades.
When students are in need of additional support, a variety of tools were
used to engage the family including: phone calls or emails from individual
teachers or administrators, parent/teacher/team meetings, Intervention
committees, and fixed and flexible academic support.
Parents and, as appropriate, students will be notified of relevant grade level goals,
expectations, and opportunities.
Written information is provided to families including K-5 welcome letters,
report cards, progress reports, class expectations handouts, course syllabi,
and the CHS Course Catalogue.
Teacher contact opportunities and curriculum events are scheduled
throughout the year including K-12 back to school nights, K-5 parent teacher
conferences, elementary curriculum nights, middle school parent academies,
and CHS grade level nights.
Parents and, as appropriate, students will be notified of relevant policies and
procedures related to academic placement.
District Policy and Regulations 2314 provide detailed information about all
policies and procedures related to academic placement. These are
available on the district website, and the link is included in academic
placement letters beginning in 5th grade.
Middle school math academic placement information is conveyed to parents
through three math test information and placement letters during grade 5.
8th graders met with guidance counselors to discuss level placement criteria
and recommendations for 9th grade.
CHS Course Catalogue specifies academic placement procedures, including
process for appealing placements.
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Indicator 2: PowerSchool usage will be promoted among parents and teachers
to keep parents (students) apprised of student progress in grades 6-12.
Milestones 2014-2016:
Teachers will update Teacher Gradebook in a consistent and timely manner to
provide meaningful feedback
When Teacher Gradebook was introduced, the stated expectation was that
grades must be input within 15 school days (approximately 3 weeks) of receipt of
the assignment. In 2014-2015:
61% of gradebooks were updated within 1 week
72% of gradebooks were updated within 2 weeks
99% of gradebooks were updated within 3 weeks
Less than 1% of gradebooks were updated in more than 3 weeks
80% of parent/guardians of grade 6-12 students will use the Parent Portal of
PowerSchool
As of June 2, 2015, at least 81% of secondary school families had accessed
their students PowerSchool records:
*= Please note that student performance information is available through both the
traditional web-based PowerSchool Parent Portal as well as through an app. The
administrator reports detail parent usage for each system separately, so we are
unable to determine whether a parent is using one or both tools. We therefore
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conservatively state that at least 81% of all students records have been accessed.
This number could in fact be much higher.
Objective B: The South Orange-Maplewood Public Schools will communicate with the
School District community to foster transparency, accountability and community engagement
with respect to the development and implementation of District policies.
Indicator 1: The District will make available to the public information related to major
policy proposals to ensure that the public has sufficient information to understand
and an opportunity to provide meaningful input to the Board and the Superintendent
regarding such proposals.
Community engagement events held on Communications, Future of Seth Boyden,
and School Safety to solicit community input on options being considered by the
Board of Education.
Focus groups held with a wide array of stakeholder groups to help identify the
priorities for the Superintendent Search.
Indicator 2: The District will make available to the public information, data and
reports requested by the Board related to the implementation of major policy
initiatives and progress toward meeting District goals.
Implementation updates on School Safety, International Baccalaureate
Programme, Montrose School, Gifted and Talented Strategies and other policy
initiatives included in Superintendents Monthly Update on Progress Towards
District Goals at Board of Education meetings.
Implementation updates posted on District Website and distributed to the press.
Milestones 2014-2016:
Ensure broad representation from the community is achieved.
Ensure the number of respondents is sufficient to draw conclusions and make
recommendations.
The Communications, Engagement and Outreach Committee decided not to
conduct a satisfaction survey in 2014-2015.
Surveys were conducted at our three focus schools Clinton, Maplewood
Middle and South Orange Middle.
Milestones 2014-2016:
Increased participation from parents/guardians with historically low participation
levels will be solicited in district surveys, district focus groups and BOE community
forums.
Significant outreach made to a wide array of stakeholders for the
Superintendent Search process, Forum on Communications, Forum on Seth
Boyden, and Town Hall on School Safety, including translating some
communications into Haitian Creole and partnering with local community
organizations and houses of worship.
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Objective C : A variety of communications tools will be used to regularly share with parents,
students and the South Orange-Maplewood community positive information about our
District, schools, staff and students, celebrating in particular the achievements of our
students and staff.
Milestones 2014-2016:
Through the District website and E-Newsletter, provide regular and timely
information which highlights positive information about the District, our schools,
staff and students.
Articles posted regularly on the district website, and staff and student
accomplishments noted in monthly Board recognitions and provided to the
press.
Develop and implement, annually, a communications strategy to introduce 5th and
8th grade parents, respectively, to the Middle Schools and the High School.
5th grade communications strategy included:
Revised communications about math placement for 6th grade.
Hosted Getting Ready for Middle School event for 5th grade families.
Issue invitations to middle school events for 4th and 5th grade families.
8th grade communication strategy included:
Restructured fall 9th Grade Preview Night to provide more relevant
information to families.
Hosted new spring 8th to 9th grade Transition Night.
Issued invitations to high school events for 7th and 8th grade families.
Invited rising 9th graders to summer Flexible Academic Support Time to
work on summer assignments and acclimate to the high school.
New principal revised communications to rising 9th grade families to be
more user-friendly and informative.
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Goal Four: Resource Management
The South OrangeMaplewood Public Schools will pursue and achieve Goals 1-3 while slowing
the rate of increase in operating expenditures.
Objective A: A budget that supports the attainment of district goals, reins in spending on budget
categories that are rising at a faster rate than the cost of living and is produced in an efficient and
transparent manner.
5-year budget forecast projecting trends in revenues, expenses and tax levies and
identifying opportunities for short and long term cost savings.
A 5-year budget forecast was presented indicating a growing deficit
between projected expenses and revenues if maintained at a 2% tax
increase annually. The gap between revenues and expenses increases
further when taking into consideration the growing enrollments that the
District has been experiencing. Pilots using technology to reduce costs
and programs to reduce energy usage, as well as other opportunities, are
being explored to reduce recurring expenses to reduce the long-term
deficit.
Objective B: Well-maintained and safe facilities that enable focused and effective teaching and
learning, and that are repaired and updated in a fiscally responsible manner that is architecturally
sensitive.
Indicator 1: A capital plan that extends to 2025.
Milestones 2014-2015:
Refine priorities and projects within phases for the capital plan
Capital projects approved in 2013-2014 began implementation during the
2014-2015 school year. Additional projects approved as part of the 2015-
2016 budget included an electrical upgrade project at Jefferson
Elementary School, partially funded through a state grant, and a bathroom
renovation project at Clinton Elementary School. Administration continues
to review facility needs and to refine the priorities for identified projects.
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Align Facility design to support CHS Strategic Plan/Middle State Accreditation
recommendations
Discussions continued throughout the year regarding the CHS Strategic
Plan/Middle State Accreditation. A multi-year capital plan with updated
priorities will be established incorporating the facility recommendations
resulting from the Middle State Accreditation process.
Indicator 2: An emergency management program that exceeds State requires.
Milestones 2014-2015:
Full assessment of emergency management program
Generate action plan based on assessment findings by December 2014 to inform
budget development for 2015-2016
Establish confidential security monitoring reporting
Ongoing assessments of the emergency management program took place
throughout the 2014-2015 school year with regular monthly emergency
management meetings for continuous monitoring and updating of the emergency
program. Security management needs were taken into consideration during the
2015-2016 budget development and will continue to be reviewed for future budget
development. The Finance, Facilities and Technology committee of the Board of
Education focused on security protocols and assessment towards the end of the
2014-2015 school year with establishment of specific monitoring reporting as part
of the security discussion agenda for the 2015-2016 school year.
Objective C: The State of New Jersey announced all standardized testing will be conducted
electronically beginning in the 2014-2015 school year. This presents an opportunity to leverage
the required equipment purchases to pilot one to one computing programs. One to one
computing means that every student and teacher is provided a computer device and software to
enhance instruction.
Indicator 1: Pilot one to one computing programs.
Milestones 2014-2015:
For every school that participates on standardized assessments, continue to
support one to one computing programs and expand one to one computing where
possible.
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One to One Computing
Introduction
Vision
Learning and information: Anytime and Anywhere.
Introduction
During the 2012-2013 school year technology goals and objectives were developed
by the technology planning committee. The technology committee identified the
school district was ready to pursue a one to one computer initiative. The Technology
Planning Committee expressed that technology can enhance instruction,
communication, and assessment in education and every student should have access
to the internet 7 days a week, 24 hours a day, to maximize the effectiveness of
technology infusion.
Opportunities
In 2012, the State of New Jersey announced standardized testing will be administered
electronically beginning in the 2014-2015 school year. While schools build capacity to
comply with the new assessment initiatives, schools are also increasing access of
computer devices and thereby moving closer to one computer to one student ratios.
This creates the opportunity to pilot one to one environments without spending
additional funds above funding requirements to meet state mandates.
Assessment
Using collaboration tools, such as Google docs, students can share a term paper
or essay with the teacher while they are doing the assignment. The teacher has
the ability to add comments to the students work, while the student is actually
working on the assignment and before the assignment is due. The student has a
chance to reflect on the material and revise the content, enriching the overall
learning process.
Instant Feedback
One to one computing can help provide instant feedback. Students benefit from
(and expect) timely feedback. The longer students have to wait to get work back,
the less likely it is that they will make constructive use of teachers comments.
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A teacher no longer has to wait to see the student in class to share the results of
an assignment or test. The information can be sent to the student electronically.
Some assessments may be automated and display the results when the exam is
over.
One to one computing can remove or reduce the time required for routine marking
providing teachers additional time for instruction.
Simple assessments can be automated freeing up some of the teachers time that
may be better used to focus on instruction.
Portfolios
One to one computing can provide invaluable technology tools for managing personal
data through electronic portfolios, enabling students a way to provide flexible and
accessible evidence of their understanding and competence.
Communication
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Instruction
Improved engagement
Many educators observed improved student attendance and improved student
interest in classrooms using one to one technology. Instruction time is more abundant
and effectively used when a student is engaged and present in class more often.
Implementation
Classroom
In order to implement a one to one initiative successfully the district must have:
31
technical support resources, building leadership, and constant funding to repair
and replace obsolete systems.
Parental support: Parents must be aware of the initiative and support it. In some
independent schools, parents themselves pay for the laptops, handhelds, or
tablets. In public schools, parents might not pay for the technology, but they do
need to be aware of its impact on their child. That impact includes the
responsibility for a laptop, handheld, or tablet PC that comes home with the child,
as well as the risks of inappropriate Internet use.
Staff development and technical support: Teachers should have access to
devices before students do. They also should be provided with technical and
instructional support so they can build the skills and confidence needed to use
technology in their classrooms.
Strong Network backbone: What happens when a school's 50 or 60 computers
grow to 7,000 or more devices? Much attention needs to be paid to the
technology that isn't seen, including switches, Wi-Fi access points, and Internet
lines.
Safety and security: Computer devices need to be secured when not in use.
Students need to know how to surf and e-mail safely. Policies detailing
accountability need to be defined. How does accountability differ when a device
remains in school versus the device that is assigned to an individual and allowed
to be taken home?
Curricular Goals: Effective technology integration is achieved when its use
supports curricular goals. It must support four key components of learning: active
engagement, participation in groups, frequent interaction and feedback, and
connection to real-world experts.
Curriculum
Curriculum must contain technology components providing a core set of resources
and examples of how to infuse technology into each lesson. Additionally, keyboarding
must be taught in the second and third grade to support PARCC assessments which
begin in third grade.
Internet Filtering
According to state law, schools must provide internet filtering. The purpose of internet
filtering is to help protect students from "inappropriate" material. The selected filtering
product must be robust enough to protect students from "inappropriate" material while
providing enough flexibility to ensure students and teachers can access information
and software required by the curriculum. Additionally, internet filtering products are
not "perfect" and teachers must supervise and ensure the students are using the
technology responsibly and appropriately.
Wireless Capacity
Wi-Fi access must be robust enough to handle the volume of connections and
throughput required for students and teachers to access digital content.
Internet Bandwidth
High speed redundant internet links must be installed to support all internet activity.
Reliability and speed become extremely important in a one to one environment as
instructions and access to content depends on it.
Printing
A one to one environment enables the ability to go "paperless" and work
electronically. All work and grades would be shared electronically. Individual
classroom and personal printers would be removed. Central copy machines would
serve as shared network printers to support printing when needed. Reducing paper
and toner consumption, and eliminating small classroom and personal printers will
help offset the cost of one to one technology.
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Professional Development
Teachers and students will rely on technology every day. Every year there is some
degree of employee turn-over and the pace technology continues to change. For
these reasons a dedicated Technology Trainer, that is a certified teacher with
teaching experience, should be hired to coordinate all technology professional
development and support technology leadership teams in each school.
Departmental Training
All departmental professional development sessions should include a technology
component. (i.e. Social Studies staff development and technology development at the
same time so teacher will understand how to use technology to enhance instruction).
This training directly ties technology infusion and delivery of the curriculum together.
Small Group
Workshops should be scheduled all year long to provide basic instruction on how to
use the equipment and software within the school district.
Individual
One on one training sessions should be scheduled as needed with each teacher. The
instruction would take place in the teachers class to model how technology should be
used to enhance instruction.
Software
The district must standardize on a core set of software tools to support BYOD,
maximize collaboration, and streamline professional development and support. The
software tools of choice optimally will be free and exist on the internet. This will
reduce the financial costs associated with a one to one program and remove a degree
of technical support services, keeping the overall number of support staff smaller.
Based upon current district pilots the suggested software tools are:
Electronic Books
The problem with electronic books is the requirement to select e-book software. Some
e-book software only works with certain "electronic stores" potentially limiting access
to material. The internet contains a vast collection of original source information and
free publications from reputable places such as universities. It is worth considering
using electronic binders of internet resources instead of E-books to reduce costs and
eliminate the need to load e-books on individual computer devices. Supervisors and
teachers can select these materials ahead of time and push the content down to
student accounts and devices for access. Another alternative is to use web based
books that do not require the content to download to a specific device.
Student Devices
Hardware should be selected after curricular goals and documents are established
and software tools are selected to support desired instructional activities. A one to
one program means the district will purchase and support a large volume of
equipment. Due to the size and scope of a one to one program, there are many items
associated to operations and implementation that are not normally encountered in
smaller environments such as home use or small offices.
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BYOD (Bring Your Own Device)
Embrace students using their own devices to offset costs of a one to one program.
Implementing a Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) initiative requires the district to
clearly communicate the software and web resources that the device must be able
to access.
Equip each room with mobile device or purchase and assign each student a
device?
Determine if each classroom will be equipped with computer devices or if students will
be able to bring the device home. Sharing devices requires time spent at the
beginning and end of each period to distribute and collect equipment minimizing
instructional time and possibly making it difficult for some students to access content
after school, but arguably reduces theft (and expenses) as it is easier to keep track of
the equipment and lock it up at the end of the day. If students are each assigned a
computer and permitted to bring the device home (Distributing and collecting a large
number of devices at the beginning and end of each day is very problematic) the
district will probably be faced with a higher number of thefts and repairs increasing the
maintenance cost of a one to one program. For example, about 300 students leave
the district each year without notifying the school district. How can the district retrieve
the 300 devices? Replacing 300 devices annually is a major expense.
Teacher Devices
Implementing a one to one program requires each teacher will be equipped with a
fully functional laptop computer. The laptop is a general purpose tool to provide the
teacher access to both administrative and instructional software.
Software
PowerSchool for grading and attendance purposes
E-mail
The laptop will work with classroom multi-media equipment
Student software (Google Docs, etc.)
Technical Support
Technical support must be available immediately to eliminate instructional down time.
It is highly recommended to provide the following resources to implement a one to
one program successfully:
Extend help desk hours - Additional staff is required to extend help desk hours,
track inventory, handle increased call volume
Staff one technician in each building.
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Provide spare inventory of additional equipment in each school to immediately
swap out inoperable devices.
Funding
While a one to one program provides opportunities to reduce expenditures in some
areas it requires additional funds for the purchase of computer equipment, high speed
fault tolerant communications, ongoing professional development, and technical
support. Full implementation will ultimately require an increase in expenditures.
To avoid the pitfalls associated with one to one initiatives, it is critical to identify and
acknowledge the drawbacks and incorporate plans to avoid these pitfalls. The most
commonly stated criticisms and solutions are:
ONE
Problem
Critics argue that too many schools emphasize technology over learning. Being able
to surf the Internet or create an elegantly designed word processing document, they
say, doesn't mean that students understand math better or are better able to use
critical thinking skills.
Solution
35
Support ongoing and embedded staff development programs that focuses on
pedagogy as much as technology.
Perform systems analyst to ensure that digital literacy is aligned with standards.
Help others see that technology is not just another initiative, but integral to the
curriculum.
TWO
Problem
Educators complain that laptops and handhelds distract from learning rather than
enhance it. Rather than taking lecture notes, students are watching videos, surfing the
'Net, or instant messaging friends and strangers. For some teachers, the resulting
classroom management issues outweigh the benefits of one to one computing.
Solution
It is common knowledge that distractions are one of the main enemies of a good
education. One of the most common culprits of distractions are cell phones and other
electronic devices. What is less known is the best ways to deal with these
distractions.
The most obvious way resolve the distraction of digital devices is to restrict the use of
the devices. These restrictions may appear to be a good solution but restrictions and
out-right bans become impractical. Students need to take rapid notes, connect to
information, and collaborate. Restricting these devices takes away the tools students
need to learn.
THREE
Problem
Lack of student and teacher training also is a concern. Often, students are given
laptops and teachers are told to start teaching with them, when they themselves are
new to the technology. With little training and a lot of administrative pressure, many
teachers have students take notes in Word or surf online and call it technology
integration. Laptops are expensive typewriters, and relying on the Internet for most (or
all) of one's research without understanding how to validate the source of information
is risky. Without significant support for teacher training, the cost-benefit ratio of one to
one computing rarely is justified.
Solution
36
Do not begin a full one to one implementation but rather begin with a pilot in each
building. The pilot should be conducted with motivated and technology savvy
teachers. These teachers will eventually become the Technology Leadership
required to model technology infusion for the school.
Finally, three modes of professional development must be provided. The first mode
consists of simple workshops to show how to operate the technology as installed in
the school environment. The second mode combines technology staff development
with each disciplines staff development. This is where teachers learn how to infuse
technology into the curriculum for the specific discipline they are teaching. The third
mode is to provide one to one instruction in the teachers classroom. The teacher can
observe how to use the tools of technology within the environment. This is a perfect
opportunity to provide time for the Technology Leadership of the building to work
with individual teachers. Having a dedicated technology professional developer will
help to solve this problem.
FOUR
Problem
The question arises, "Have studies shown unequivocally that one to one computing
has a significantly higher impact on learning than the traditional lab or classroom
center model?" For many districts, the financial commitment required to give each
student a handheld, laptop, or tablet PC means looking carefully at each of the
options to see if as much, or more, can be done with less. Are there ways to achieve
educational goals with less risk and lower cost?
Solution
Stating that technology improves student achievement is one of the most common
rationales for moving to a one to one program and it is also the hardest to prove.
Additionally, many computer companies publish research supporting one to one
programs making it even harder to find objective evidence of improved student
outcomes. There are independent organizations that have published the following in
support of one to one initiatives:
Some preliminary studies suggest that students not only write more, but write
better, when using laptops rather than pen and paper.
The Center for Applied Research in Education Technology (CARET) provides a
variety of research that suggests that students improve interpersonal abilities and
teamwork skills through collaboration using laptops and handhelds.
CARET also sites research that teachers can better monitor, or can monitor in
more varied ways, student understanding and application of skills and concepts
through one to one technology.
Some empirical evidence exists that students' organizational skills improve in the
one to one-computing classroom. Papers are no longer lost in the bottom of
lockers, lost in cars, or chewed by dogs.
FIVE
Problem
37
Solution
By developing a technology plan that is aligned with the budgeting process, schools
can cope with rapidly changes in technology. Generally, each school must re-evaluate
the technology tools required to support the curriculum annually and commit required
funding to replace and repair aging and obsolete equipment. Typically technology
components are replaced every three to five years. Future technology budget
requests can be forecasted by determining the total amount of hardware and software
will be required and calculate how much funding would be required to replace twenty
to thirty percent of the install each year.
Website References
The International Society for Technology in Education https://www.iste.org/
Edutopia http://www.edutopia.org
November Learning http://novemberlearning.com/
Project Red http://www.projectred.org/
Video Links
Successfully Building and sustaining a One to One Computing Program
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TYO1iooSLmc
One to One Laptop Computing in Poverty Schools
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gvZJONxv1ZM
One to One Computing Lessons Learned
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bil0IXCyiIU
One to One Laptops in a Fifth Grade Classroom
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O-3CHia9UWg
What Most Schools Do Not Teach
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nKIu9yen5nc
Top 10 Reasons to Use Technology in the Classroom
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ulb4jl3xqs8
Can Technology Change Education?
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l0s_M6xKxNc
Why Chromebooks for Education?
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MeSBorbRZOA
http://www.youtube.com/user/LindaFarahDee
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District Goals 2014-2017
| August 25, 2014
Contents
PREAMBLE .......................................................................................................................................... 1
ROLES ................................................................................................................................................ 2
DEFINITIONS........................................................................................................................................ 1
GOAL ONE: STUDENT LEARNING ......................................................................................................... 4
GOAL TWO: PROFESSIONAL STAFF ................................................................................................... 10
GOAL THREE: ENGAGEMENT AND OUTREACH...................................................................................... 12
GOAL FOUR: RESOURCE MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................. 14
| August 25, 2014
1
| August 25, 2014
2
Preamble
These district goals establish the ends by which the districts success in fulfilling its
mission of educating students shall be measured from 2014-2017. Each of these goals,
and the underlying objectives, is important and relates to the others. No objective shall
be considered met if its achievement comes through the erosion of another objectives
baselines.
Lastly, the board wishes to emphasize that the schools of South Orange-Maplewood
seek to educate the complete student, utilizing a broad and diverse curriculum that
includes art, music, languages, technology, physical education and other subjects that
may not be mentioned as priorities in the goals that follow. Although continuing
improvement in the quality of language-arts and math instruction is an essential priority
(as indicated in Goal One), it is not the boards intent that such improvement should
occur through a de-emphasis of the arts, humanities and sciences.
Roles
The board has a responsibility to ensure that the district goals reflect community values,
to establish the necessary policies to achieve the goals, and to communicate with the
community about the goals and progress toward them.
The superintendent is responsible for progress toward the goals, through the
management of all staff to achieve clearly stated milestones. The board shall evaluate
his performance by assessing success against the milestones on an annual basis.
Definitions
3
Other terms:
Rigorous. Defined by Common Core Curriculum principles as robust and
relevant to the real world, reflecting the knowledge and skills that our young
people will need for success in college and careers.
Differentiated Instruction. Provision of appropriate instructional materials and
approaches to facilitate student learning of same curriculum.
| August 25, 2014
4
Goal One: Student Learning
The South Orange-Maplewood Public Schools will promote the intellectual development of all
students, challenging and inspiring them to do their best.
Note- NJ is in a transition period with regard to its standardized testing, shifting from NJASK to
PARCC in AY14-15. The BOE prefers to preserve current benchmarks to see if PARCC does not
introduce a significant variation from previous test scores. Once the data for AY14-15 is
available (estimated for September, 2015) new, recalibrated targets may be required in a
manner that identifies the proportional change relative to the DFG and Peer Comparison
Group.
A. PARCC
Indicator 1: Improve performance relative to the DFG and within Peer Comparison
Groups.
Student performance comparisons, for both proficiency and advanced
proficiency (or the equivalent categories to be named in PARCC) to the DFG-I
and Peer Comparison Groups (disaggregated by school) on an aggregated
student-population basis, district-wide, on state assessments in language arts,
math and science for each grade tested.
Milestones:
Narrow the existing gap between SOMSD and DFG Samenarrow gap Samenarrow gap
by 25%. (The goal is to cut 25% of the gap, not to by an additional by an additional
gain 25 points.) 25%. 25%*
All schools will show an improvement in ranking Same - improve Same - improve
within their Peer Comparison Groups as reported rankings by 5 rankings by 5
by The School Report Card state report. Improve percentage points percentage points
rankings by 5 percentage points annually. annually. annually.
Indicator 2: Meet NJDOE annual performance targets for the all students group and in
| August 25, 2014
each identified subgroup. NJDOE annual performance targets are based on the NJDOE
ESEA waiver.
5
Milestones:
NJDOE annual performance targets are set in annual equal increments so that
within six years (by 2017 using 2011 as a starting point), the percentage of non-
proficient students in the all students group and in each subgroup is reduced by
half.
Thus, the group in this example begins this process with a rate of 40 percent and
is then expected to move to proficiency rates of 45 percent, 50 percent, 55
percent, 60 percent, 65 percent, and finally 70 percent, respectively, in each of
the following years of the six-year period.
District-wide 3471 80% 82% 83% 83% 85% 87% 88% 90%
White 1683 93% 93% 94% 94% 94% 95% 96% 96%
Black 1463 64% 67% 69% 70% 73% 76% 79% 82%
Hispanic 166 77% 79% 76% 81% 83% 85% 87% 89%
Native American 13 - - - - - - - -
| August 25, 2014
Asian 124 89% 89% 89% 90% 91% 92% 93% 94%
Pacific Islander 4 - - - - - - - -
Multi-Racial 18 - - - - - - - -
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Special Education 523 41% 46% 47% 51% 56% 61% 66% 71%
English Language
47 26% 32% 58% 38% 44% 50% 57% 63%
Learners
Economically
661 55% 58% 60% 62% 66% 70% 74% 77%
Disadvantaged
Male 1743 76% 78% 78% 80% 82% 84% 86% 88%
Female 1728 84% 85% 87% 87% 88% 89% 91% 92%
Math: Percentage
of Students
Proficient and
Above
District-wide 3471 81% 83% 84% 84% 86% 88% 89% 91%
White 1683 95% 96% 96% 96% 97% 97% 97% 98%
Black 1463 66% 69% 68% 72% 75% 77% 80% 83%
Hispanic 166 76% 78% 81% 80% 82% 84% 86% 88%
Native American 13 - - - - - - - -
Asian 124 94% 95% 93% 95% 96% 96% 97% 97%
Pacific Islander 4 - - - - - - - -
Multi-Racial 18 - - - - - - - -
Special Education 523 50% 54% 48% 58% 62% 67% 71% 75%
English Language
47 32% 38% 54% 43% 49% 55% 60% 66%
Learners
Economically
| August 25, 2014
Male 1743 80% 82% 81% 84% 85% 87% 88% 90%
Female 1728 82% 84% 85% 85% 87% 88% 90% 91%
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Indicator 3: Participation and success in Advanced Placement (AP) courses in the high
school.
Increase the percentage of the high school student body enrolled in AP courses
by 20% and the percentage of black students and special education students
enrolled in AP courses by 25%
Increase the percentage of students both enrolled in courses and sitting for the
exam by 10%
Increase the percentage of students in each graduating class who participated in
AP, inclusive of those who took the test, by 10%
Thorough review of entrance criteria and enrollment practices/resource
allocation for all Honors, Advanced Honors and AP courses
Indicator 1: District-wide attention, across subject areas and spanning grade cohorts to
instruction, curriculum, professional development and resource allocation for effective
and equitable implementation of Common Core Curriculum Standards (CCCS), Middle
Years Program-International Baccalaureate (MYP-IB) and Partnership of Assessments
for Readiness of College and Careers (PARCC). Curriculum revisions will abide the
Standard Operating Procedure for review and revision as outlined in District Policy.
Regular or quarterly monitoring reports for District preparations for these systemic
changes will be reviewed by the Equity and Excellence Committee and reported to the
BOE.
| August 25, 2014
8
Note- Curriculum revisions chart will be completed by Administration and reviewed by
EE/Board and to be inserted into District Goals in October 2014.
All Core Areas: Grades 8 revisions to address Middle Years Programme of the
English Language Arts International Baccalaureate (for AY2015-16 implementation)
Mathematics
Media/Educational
Technology
Science
Social Studies
World Language
Physical Education
Fine and Performing
Arts
Mathematics
Social Studies
Science
STEM K-12 TBA
Indicator 2: Strategic Plans in place at CHS, to be reconfigured around the Middle States
Accreditation, which includes the following categories: 1. Philosophy/Mission, 2.
Governance/Leadership, 3. School Improvement Planning, 4. Finances, 5. Facilities, 6.
School Finance/Organization, 7. Health and Safety, 8. Educational Program, 9.
Assessment and Evidence of Student Learning, 10. Student Services, 11. Student
Life/Activities, 12. Information Resources and Technology.
Milestones 2014-15:
Milestones 2015-16:
9
Indicator 3: MMS and SOMS will demonstrate adequate progress towards IB
accreditation.
Milestone 2014-15:
Milestone 2015-16:
Milestones 2014-15:
Milestones 2015-16:
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Goal Two: Professional Staff
The staff of the South Orange-Maplewood Public Schools will consistently and collaboratively
lead students of diverse backgrounds and learning styles to learn at or above the appropriate
grade-level standards.
Objective A: The district and staff will collaborate to foster faculty governance.
Objective B: Professional development programs and activities will strengthen district facultys
ability to contribute to measurable improvements in student achievement.
Objective C: Recruitment and hiring will increase the quality and diversity of the professional
staff.
| August 25, 2014
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20% increase in the number of candidates identifying themselves as people
of color
Establish a baseline for the percentage of viable certificated candidates of
color
One hundred percent of hires made according to district practices
including use of the Framework for Teaching to assess knowledge of effective
practice, a group interview, and a sample lesson done in a district classroom
with students (or presented to staff if students are not available)
(2015-2016) Increase the percentage of viable certificated candidates of
color by 20%
Objective D: A performance evaluation system will be driven by objective measures that are
tied to student learning and school/district goals.
Indicator 1: Valid, fair, reliable and constructive systems for performance evaluation of
principals, assistant principals, supervisors, teachers (non-tenured and tenured) and
district administrators, driven by multiple measures (student achievement and
individual evaluation) of individual performance as well as contributions to team efforts
that are aligned to school/district goals and AchieveNJ.
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Goal Three: Engagement and Outreach
The South Orange-Maplewood Public Schools will communicate effectively with parents,
students and the South Orange-Maplewood community.
Objective A: Parents will receive timely, relevant information about their children, their
schools and the District and be engaged in the education of their children and their schools.
Indicator 1: Parents will receive timely, relevant information about their children and
schools and district.
Milestones 2014-2016:
Parents and, as appropriate, students will be notified when students fail to meet
critical benchmarks and advised of interventions available to improve the
students performance
Parents and, as appropriate, students will be notified of relevant grade level
goals, expectations, and opportunities
Parents and, as appropriate, students will be notified of relevant policies and
procedures related to academic placement
Parents will be able to easily navigate and access up to date, desired information
on the district website
Indicator 2: PowerSchool usage will be promoted among parents and teachers to keep
parents (students) apprised of student progress in grades 6-12.
Milestones 2014-2016:
Objective B: The South Orange-Maplewood Public Schools will communicate with the School
District community to foster transparency, accountability and community engagement with
respect to the development and implementation of District policies.
Indicator 1: The District will make available to the public information related to major
policy proposals, in a timely and transparent manner, to ensure that the public has
sufficient information to understand and an opportunity to provide meaningful input to
the Board and the Superintendent regarding such proposals.
| August 25, 2014
Indicator 2: The District will make available to the public information, data and reports
requested by the Board related to the implementation of major policy initiatives and
progress toward meeting District goals.
Indicator 3: On an annual basis, the District will gather information from parents,
students and staff regarding the achievement of District goals and the delivery of
educational services in the District.
13
Milestones 2014-16:
Milestone 2014-16:
Objective C: A variety of communications tools will be used to regularly share with parents,
students and the South Orange-Maplewood community positive information about our District,
schools, staff and students, celebrating in particular the achievements of our students and staff.
Milestones 2014-2016:
Through the District website and E-Newsletter, provide regular and timely
information which highlights positive information about the District, our
schools, staff and students
Develop and implement, annually, a communications strategy to introduce 5th
and 8th grade parents, respectively, to the Middle Schools and the High School
| August 25, 2014
14
Goal Four: Resource Management
The South OrangeMaplewood Public Schools will pursue and achieve Goals 1-3 while slowing
the rate of increase in operating expenditures.
Objective A: A budget that supports the attainment of district goals, reins in spending on
budget categories that are rising at a faster rate than the cost of living and is produced in an
efficient and transparent manner.
Milestone 2014-2015:
Objective B: Well-maintained and safe facilities that enable focused and effective teaching and
learning, and that are repaired and updated in a fiscally responsible manner that is
architecturally sensitive.
Milestone 2014-2015:
Refine priorities and projects within phases for the capital plan
Align facility design to support CHS Strategic Plan/Middle State Accreditation
recommendations
Milestone 2015-2016:
Milestone 2016-2017:
| August 25, 2014
Finalize facility plans and receive approval from BSE for bonding in January
2017
15
Indicator 2: An emergency management program that exceeds State requirements.
Milestone 2014-2015:
Milestone 2015-2016:
Objective C: The State of New Jersey announced all standardized testing will be conducted
electronically beginning in the 2014-2015 school year. This presents an opportunity to
leverage the required equipment purchases to pilot one-to-one computing programs. One-to-
one computing means that every student and teacher is provided a computer device and
software to enhance instruction.
Milestone 2014-15
Milestone 2014-15:
In November, prior to finalizing the budget for the 2015-16 school year, create a
report on the Districts experience and findings of the one-to-one computer
pilots to inform the benefits of one-to-one computing towards instruction and
the costs of pursuing a one-to-one initiative district wide
| August 25, 2014
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| August 25, 2014
Published by:
THE SCHOOL DISTRICT OF SOUTH ORANGE-MAPLEWOOD
525 ACADEMY STREET MAPLEWOOD, NJ 07040
Tel. # (973) 762-5600
www.southorangemaplewood.org or www.somsd.k12.nj.us
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