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We, the undersigned members of the EaP CSF Azerbaijani National Platform, condemn the
verdict of the Surakhany District Court as of 2 March 2017 on the two-year sentence for
Mehman Huseynov, Chairman of the Institute for Rapporteurs Freedom and Safety (IRFS
Azerbaijan)1, and consider this judgment to be another blow to the civil society and freedom of
expression in Azerbaijan.
The imprisonment of Mehman Huseynov reflects the danger posed by the existing gaps in the
legislation on protection against defamation and by the delay in the adoption and enforcement
of the Law on Defamation2.
The National Platform further underlines that Azerbaijan is a member state of the Council of
Europe and has ratified several legally binding conventions. Moreover, the European Court of
Human Rights in its judgments against Azerbaijan (Mahmudov and Aghazadeh v. Azerbaijan,
Fatullayev v. Azerbaijan) reiterated that there is still a criminal liability for defamation. In
addition, the request of the Council of Europes Committee of Ministers3 on the
decriminalization of defamation and concrete reforms in this area is still being neglected.
Furthermore, the verdict against Mehman Huseynov contradicts the Order of the President of
the Republic of Azerbaijan as of 10 February 20174 on the establishment of probation service
and humanization of criminal punishment as a part of a new policy towards legal reforms
declared by the government.
1 Mehman Huseynov was elected as the Chairman of the Institute for Freedom and Security of Rapporteurs (IRFS) on 26 November 2016.
2 http://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDL-AD(2013)024-e
3 https://search.coe.int/cm/Pages/result_details.aspx?ObjectID=09000016805c2e45
4 Order of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan as of 10 February 2017 on the Improvement of the performance of penitentiary
institutions, humanization of criminal punishment and extension of the scope of alternative punishment application and procedural
measures not isolating the offender from society: http://www.president.az/articles/22756.
The National Platform is deeply concerned over the fact that the Mehman Huseynovs
imprisonment contradicts Azerbaijans commitments as a member state of the Council of
Europe. This situation contributes to the restrictive environment affecting the activities of the
civil society organizations taking part in the Eastern Partnership cooperation policies.
Signatures: