Factors in replacing your -Drivers stop working.

computer components -You may start to get errors

1. Compatibility of the while booting.
component 8.) CD/DVD Drive
-When replacing computer -Did not recognized by the
parts you should check if it is windows or other programs
compatible with your unit. -Software Problem
2. Component Specification 9. )Sound Card
-This focuses on the -Crackling Noise
specification of the component. -Volume Changes
Check rating, current rating, -No Sound
memory size and frequency -Input/Output Devices is not
matches your computer unit. recognized
3. Form Factor Commonly upgraded computer
-The components parts
manufacturer should be 1. Monitor
considered. Check the unit you Size matters
are trying to repair or upgrade is LCD/LED MONITOR- less
generic or branded units. bulky, adaptable to tight
spaces, easily mounted
List of components commonly on a wall.
replaced in the computer Screen properties
system LCD/LED screens - truly
1.)Memory flat
-Your computer randomly Environmental
restarts Friendly LCD/LED
- Blue Screen Error MONITOR - use less
2. )Video cards power than CRTs,
-Stuttering smaller and have a
-Screen glitches better lifespan.
-Blue screens 2.) Optical Drives
3.)Network Interface Card (CD ROM > CD writer > DVD
-Card Is Not Recognized ROM> DVD writer)
-Failure to Detect Connections Can easily read Any Disc
-Intermittent Connections Can easily burn videos and
4.) Hard disk drive other files in CD/DVD media.
-Slowing Down Computer, Can easily make Bootable
Frequent Freezes, Blue Screen Of Discs
Death
-Corrupted Data 3. Hard drives
-Strange Sounds More hard disk space
5.) Motherboard
For backup purposes
-Random restarts/shut down
Creating a dual-boot
-Burning Smell
-Bloated capacitors system.
6.)Processor 4. Keyboard and Mouse
-System Boot up Issues Optical mouse and
-System Starts And wireless keyboards.
Immediately Shuts Down 5. Processors
-Computer Freezes During Improve the best
Work performance of your
7.) CMOS battery computer.
-Incorrect computer date and It can easily control the
time settings. input/output (I/O)
-Your PC occasionally turns off operations.
or doesnt start. 6. RAM (Random Access Memory)
 Programs Run Faster
Improvement in Data
Access Speed
7. Video Cards
Enhance the Screen
Resolution of your
computer.
Enhance Entertainment,
Gaming and Streaming
media
8. Modem/LAN card
Faster
network/connection
Faster internet
connection and more stable
connection.
TCP/IP -. Transmission Control
Protocol/Internet Protocol
IPX/SPX- Internet Packet
Exchange/Sequenced Packet
Exchange
NETBEUI- NetBIOS Extended User
Interface
AWARD BIOS/CMOS SETUP
BIOS
-Basic Input/Output
System, the BIOS is a
ROM chip located on
all motherboard that allows
you to access and set up
your computer system at
the most basic level
CMOS
-CMOS is an on-board,
battery powered
semiconductor chip inside
computers that stores
information. This
information ranges from
the system time and date
to system hardware
settings for your computer.
Main manufacturers of BIOS
1.)American Megatrends (AMI)
2.)Award software
3.)Phoenix Technologies
Other possible key combination:
Del, Ctrl+Alt+Ins, Ctrl+A,
Ctrl+S, Ctrl+F1,F2,F10
SOFTMENU III
-This setting ensures that the CPU
bus, multiplier, voltage etc., is
correctly set for that particular CPU.
STANDARD CMOS FEATURES
-This setting you can setup the basic
BIOS features such as date, time,
type of floppy etc.
ADVANCED BIOS FEATURES
-This setting ensures that the floppy
disk is first when the system boots
and therefore can boot from windows
boot desk.
ADVANCED CHIPSET FEATURES
- here you can setup the contents of
the chipset buffers.
INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
-This menu allows you to change the
various I/O devices such as IDE
controllers, serial ports, parallel port,
and keyboard.
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP
. This setting allows you to setup
various power saving features, when
the PC is in standby or suspend mode
PC HEALTH STATUS
-menu displays the current CPU
temperature, the fan speeds, voltage
and etc.
PnP/PCI CONFIGURATIONS
-This menu allows you to configure
your PCI slots.
LOAD FAIL SAFE DEFAULTS
-This uses a minimal performance
setting, but the system would run in
a stable way.
LOAD OPTIMIZED DEFAULTS
-Option loads the BIOS default
settings , but runs the system at
optimal performance.
POINTERS PO
Troubleshooting computer system
network pp.204-206
Replacing different components
pp.226
Upgrading your computer
components pp228-232
Award BIOS/CMOS Setup pp. 243-249
Testing computer system pp.253-255
Error Beep codes pp.257-260
PAKIREVIEW RIN YUNG NASA BOOK NATEN
NANDUN DIN YUNG IBA PANG REREVIEWHIN
SET PASSWORD essential part of the hardware. It is
- This setting protects your BIOS from sometimes called embedded software
being access by other user.

COMPUTER HARDWARE
-This is collection of physical parts of KAILANGAN SA MONDAY
a computer system. This includes 1. MOUSE NA NAKAASSIGN SA
the computer case, monitor, SECTION NYO (PROJECT)
keyboard, and mouse. 2. BOOKBIND NG MANUAL
COMPUTER SOFTWARE
Part of a computer system that LONGTEST PO SA MONDAY GALINGAN
consists of encoded NIYO PO FIGHTING!!
information or computer instructions,
in contrast to the physical
hardware from which the system is
built.
FIRMWARE
This is a computer program that is
"embedded" in a hardware device and is an