Management of care of women with sign and symptoms possibly indicative of preter
m labor includes bed rest in a lateral , or side lying, position,external fetal
heart and uterine contractility monitoring , and , if the membranes are intact , monitoring with vaginal examinations ( preferably by the same examiner ) for ce rvical change . Hydration has not been shown to make a difference in either diag nosing or preventing preterm labor, may increase the risk of pulmonary edema if tocolytic theraphy is subsequently used, and may delay prompt initiation of intr avenous tocolysis when immediately needed . if the woman is given intravenous fl uid , the risk of pulmonary edema is reduced if the fluid used is a hypotonic so lution , i.e., 5% dextrose in water or 5% dextrose in 0.25% normal saline .