PHILIPPINE NORMAL UNIVERSITY 8.

By mid-century, the demand for food will increase due to the

GLOBAL AND FUTURE STUDIES growing population. What continents will particularly contribute
FINAL EXAMINATION in this increase?
A. Africa and South America
1. It is an intergovernmental agency, established in 1920, that B. Asia and Antarctica
seeks peace and resolve international disputes throughout the C. Asia and Africa
world? D. Asia and South America
A. Tripartite power 9. What country will lag behind in terms of meat consumption in
B. Versailles treaty nutrition transition, according to Alexandros and Bruinsma?
C. Old concert of Europe A. India
D. League of Nations B. Thailand
2. Former German colonies in Arabia, after First World War, had C. Turkey
given the right to establish their future government in align with D. Zimbabwe
the self-determination were classified as: 10. The following are the countries that has a large number of small
A. Class A Mandates farmers but suffer from weak access to land and tenure
B. Class B mandates insecurity EXCEPT
C. Class C mandates A. Bostwana
D. Class D mandates B. Cambodia
3. What factor that directly challenged the international law C. Laos
established by the League of Nations? D. Nepal
A. Egyptian and Chinese revolution 11. It is defined as the right of peoples and sovereign states to
B. Establishment of Fascism of Mussolini democratically determine their own agricultural and food policies
C. THE rise of Nazism/ Socialism in Europe A. Food Utilization
D. Regional hegemony of Japan in the Pacific B. Food Distribution
4. Read the following statements. C. Food Availability
Statement 1: To be civilized, in the old liberal sense, was thus not D. Food Sovereignty
necessarily to be modern 12. According to Benzes (2014), to fully understand globalization, it
Statement 2: To embrace modernity might require abandoning some should be the best aspect of globalization to study:
of the older assumptions of civilized society. A. Political
A. Both statements are correct B. Cultural
B. Both statements are incorrect C. Technical
C. The first statement is correct and the second statement is D. Economic
incorrect 13. The main driving forces of economic globalization for the last
D. The first statement is incorrect and the second statement is 100 years, accounting 2/3 of world export are the TNCs. What is
correct the meaning of TNCs?
5. Below are the three paradigm shifts that influence the discourse A. Transactional Collaborations
in food security in the past decades according to Maxmell (996) B. Transnational Corporations
except: C. Transitional Cooperations
A. Highlihted the importance of livelihood security as a key D. Traditional Corporations
household priority to food security 14. With the joining of the United States in 1879, this became the
B. Moving away from a pure-calorie counting approach to international monetary regime standard in 1880.
food security A. Silver
C. Call to more nuanced and complex understanding of food B. Copper
security C. Gold
D. Food price spikes fueled civil unrest in the form of D. Nickel
protests and riots. 15. According to the article, The Globalization of Economic
6. This year the global food prices reached a historic peak. Relations (IstvanBenczes), underdevelopment was not a stage
A. 2008 of historical and evolutionary development but a consequence
B. 2009 of?
C. 2010 A. Lazy citizens
D. 2011 B. Lack of resources
7. Which of the following Biofuel producing countries acknowledge C. Extractive institutions
by both official and other voices on food security played a D. Colonialism and Imperialism
significant role in pushing up global food prices? 16. The origins of the first modern-day International Monetary
A. United Sates and European Union System (IMS) dates back to the early 19th century when ______
B. China and United Arab Emirates adopted gold mono-mentalism in 1821.
C. Japan and ASEAN Countries A. Russia
D. Germany and United Arab Emirates B. Germany
C. United Kingdom
D. United States of America
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17. What do you call the 1964 conference that aimed to promote B. Italy
trade cooperation between developing and developed nations? C. Washington D.C.
A. Uruguay Round D. Philippines
B. Bretton Woods System 26. Global cities creates a specific labor demand- its key workforce
C. World Trade Organization is the?
D. United Nations Conference on Trade and Development A. PROFESSIONAL CLASS
18. On July 1944, United Nations Monetary and Financial B. Social Class
Conference in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, U.S. were held. C. Political Class
In line with this, two international institutions were established. D. Polarization
Which of the following is responsible for international financial 27. The global power of cities is measured by a combination of six
cooperation and buttress international trade? criteria: Economy, research and development, cultural
A. World Trade Organization interaction, livability, environment, and ______?
B. European Economic and Monetary Union A. ACCESSIBILITY
C. International Monetary Fund B. Time
D. General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade C. Cultural diversity
19. Which of the following events is the reason of the establishment D. Heritage
of European Monetary System (EMS) in 1979? 28. A formula used by the government to describe disadvantaged
A. The gold-exchange standard was ended. immigrant minorities hoping to secure the famous PR. PR
B. The collapse of the Bretton Woods system stands for?
C. International Monterey Fund was established A. Philippine Republic
D. There is a massive inflation within countries B. Personal Relations
20. It is an economic law referring to the ability of any given C. PERMANENT RESIDENCE
economic actor to produce goods and services at a lower D. Personal Residence
opportunity cost than other economic actors. 29. Which of the following is not a Socio-economic disadvantage of
A. Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility a Global City?
B. Law of Marginal Utility A. NO TRAFFIC
C. Comparative Advantage B. Middle and outer suburbs with high manufacturing
D. Keynesian Theory employment in the past
21. Emphasizes the importance of creating new conceptual C. Scant presence of services
resources for making sense of urban systems and their global D. Few job opportunities
networks are called __________. 30. What does IOM stands for?
A. CONCEPTUAL ARCHITECTURE A. International Organization for Migration
B. Conceptual Framework B. International Organization for Migrants
C. Theories C. International Organizing Migrants
D. Concepts D. International Org for Migrants
22. Which of the statement is not true on seven fundamental 31. According to the push factor theory, what is the push factor that
hypothesis of globalization based on Sassen? drove the migrants to migrate?
A. These central functions become so complex. A. to maximize their earning income earning potential by
B. THESE SPECIALIZED SERVICE FIRMS NEED TO moving to higher-income countries
PROVIDE A COMMUNITY B. to demand for migrant labor and the cumulative effects of
C. The geographic dispersal of economic activities that marks entrepreneurialism and ethnic enclaves
globalization. C. to seek refuge away from their dangerous settlements
D. One result of the dynamics described in hypothesis six, is D. to provide food and shelter for their love ones
the rising in formalization of a range of economic activities 32. What theory is identified as the two-track nature of labor
23. Sassen notes that global cities control, as they have the markets in wealthier countries, catering on the one hand for
resources necessary, global economic activities therefore the native workers with higher paid, more stable jobs, and on the
focus of needs goes onto __________. other hand for migrant workers prepared to accept for the lower
A. PRACTICE AND PLACES pay and poorer working conditions?
B. East Asian Countries A. Marxist theory
C. Local firms B. Push and Pull factors
D. None of the above C. Segmented labor market
24. _______ is the main physical and geographical playground of D. World system theory
the globalizing forces. 33. The leading organization in the world that promotes
A. GLOBAL CITY Humanitarian Governance in lieu of attaining peace, justice and
B. Cultural Diversity equality among nations.
C. Cosmopolitanism A. United Nations (UNO)
D. Globalization B. European Union (EU)
25. In 1991 Sassen selects New York, London and ________ as the C. World Bank (WB)
global cities. D. International Monetary Fund (IMF)
A. PARIS
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34. The United States President who won the seat of the presidency 43. The country who initiated the liberation of the region from
using his campaign tagline, Its the economy, stupid! and wrote Europe and with the idea of Asia for Asiatics is__________
the book Back To Work: Economy and Governance? A. India
A. Donald Trump B. Indonesia
B. John Fitzgerald Kennedy C. Japan
C. William Jefferson Blythe III (Bill Clinton) D. Singapore
D. George Herbert Walker Bush 44. One of the proponent of Asian values in the region (Asia Pacific
35. Potential for syncretic and cosmopolitan traditions to be re- and South Asia), argued that Asia has culturally distinct
engaged in through mobility and cultural exchange. characteristics that make it different from Western liberal
A. Hybridity democracies. He is the late Prime Minister of Malaysia.
B. Proximity A. Lee Kuan Yew
C. Homogenization B. Mohamed Mahathir
D. Deterritorialization C. NajibRazak
36. In the age of global mobility, what kind of citizen are called D. Suharto
'eligible citizens'? 45. A proposed financial institution of Japans Ministry of Finance
A. Flexible (way back 1997) in the region that would act autonomously from
B. Sociable International Monetary Fund is the?
C. Productive A. Jemaah Islamiyah
D. Nationalistic B. Asian Monetary Fund
37. Who stated that we are turning from Atlantic Century to Pacific C. Asian Development Bank
Century? D. East Asia Economic Caucus
A. Donald Trump 46. The most prominent example of transnational religion that
B. Harry Truman spread through the post-World War II
C. Hillary Clinton A. Catholicism
D. Vladimir Putin B. Islam
38. Its aim is to develop and maintain cooperation with outside C. Protestantism
actors. D. Hinduism
A. Globalization 47. Which form of Glocalization refers to the involvement of the rise
B. Regionalism of vernacular languages endowed with the symbolic ability of
C. Free Trade Organizations offering privileged access to the sacred?
D. Regional Free Trade Agreements A. Transnationalization
39. It became a core source of income for many of the regions B. Indigenization
economies. C. Nationalization
A. Globalization D. Vernacularization
B. Remittances 48. Transnational studies emerged gradually in connection to the
C. Kawaii or cute Culture study of post-World War II new immigrants or trans-migrants
D. International Migrant Labors during?
40. Which is NOT the concern of US and their occupation to stress A. 1890s
Japan's economic growth into the world economy after World B. 1990s
War II? C. 1980s
A. Political Instability D. 1970s
B. Faltering Economic Reform 49. It refers to the situation wherein religion makes a return to the
C. Rise of the Communist China public sphere where it was cast out during the era of modernity.
D. All of the Above A. Secularization
E. None of the above B. Post-secularity
41. Under King Chulalongkorn, Thailand underwent significant C. Religious fundamentalism
changes in political, social and economic field, he also tag as D. Vernacularization
the "Great Modernizer." The said king is also known as 50. Which of the following is not a concrete form of glocalization?
__________. A. Indigenization
A. King Mongkut V B. Nationalization
B. King Mongkut VI C. Vernacularization
C. Rama IV D. Deculturalization
D. Rama V 51. For most of the twentieth century it is the research agenda of
E. Rama VI the social sciences that is related to religion.
42. The following are the regional (Asia Pacific and South Asia) A. Debate over secularization
attempts/ alternatives to globalization, EXCEPT? B. Institutional transnationalism
A. Promotion of Asian values C. Glocal religion
B. Domination of Western power D. Transnationalization
C. Colonization of the region (Asia for Asiatics) 52. He defined globalization as the compression of the world.
D. Regional arrangements of regional institutions A. Giddens
3
 B. Parsons B. Laborers
C. Robertson C. Teachnology
D. Steger D. Media
53. It is the spread of religious and specific genres or forms of 63. New media have the potential to transform political life in the
blueprints of religious expression across the globe. modern world in different ways EXCEPT:
A. Globalization of religion A. News media report favorably on government actions and
B. Deprivitization of religion initiatives
C. Globalization and religion B. New media is cheap
D. Deterritorialization and reterritorialization C. It offers opportunity for people to be involves with political
54. The following are the best known examples of religious-centred action and civil society
reactions to contemporary globalization EXCEPT: D. New media can easily be silenced
A. International Terrorism 64. This suggest that cultures are different, strong and resilient
B. Religious Nationalism A. Acculturation
C. Emergence of transnational religion B. Cultural divergence
D. Return of religion into public Life C. Cultural Hybridity
55. It connects the consolidation of specific nations with particular D. Cultural Differentialism
confessions and has been a popular strategy both in Western 65. This suggest that globalization will bringabout an increasing
and Eastern Europe. blending or mixtures of cultures.
A. Vernacularization A. Acculturation
B. Indigenization B. Cultural divergence
C. Nationalization C. Cultural Hybridity
D. Trans-nationalization D. Cultural Differentialism
56. According to Appadurai (1996), globalization began in the late 66. Why the UN did banished what is left from the old imperial
A. 1900s vocabulary of international civilization?
B. 1800s A. It replaced the concept of trusteeship with partnership
C. 1700s as term to interpret more correctly the outlook of the
D. 1600s colonial peoples themselves towards the decolonization.
57. A means of conveying something, such as channel of B. The concept of human rights is incorporated in policy-
communication. making.
A. Technology C. There is a growth in international systems
B. Transportation D. All of the above
C. Medium 67. Complete the remarks of George Schwarzenberger on making
D. Globalization the distinction between society and community. Whereas the
58. Who used 5 time periods or stages in studying the history of members of a community are united in spite of their _________,
globalization and media? the members of a society are isolated in spite of their
A. Jack Lule ___________.
B. James Lull A. Individual Existence, Association
C. Marshall McLuhan B. individual existence, subordination
D. TenhiRantanen C. subordination, individual existence
59. What time period or stage is sometimes skip or only given a D. association, individual existence
brief mention in some histories of media technology? 68. Which philosopher suggest that there is a single model of
A. Electronic media civilization?
B. Oral communication A. John Locke
C. Printing press B. Thomas Hobbes
D. Script Correct C. John Stuart Mill
60. Before, only a few people believe that they are citizens of the D. Jean Jacques Rousseau
world. They call themselves as ______ 69. It was designed as an aid to the preservation of order among
A. Astronomers sovereign states?
B. Cosmopolitans A. Treaty
C. Utopians B. Entente
D. Radicals Correct C. International Law
61. Globalization and media are producing a macabre marriage of D. international Affairs
the visions of __________ and _________ 70. A compact between so-called civilized states not to unilaterally
A. Anderson &Appadurai challenge each other's legitimate right to rule.
B. Appadurai& Mumford A. Law of War
C. Mumford & McLuhan B. Regional hegemony
D. McLuhan & Anderson C. Public Law of Europe
62. This have been essential to the growth of economic D. Belligerent Occupation
globalization in our world.
A. Capitalists
4