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INTRODUCTION
These test methods, practices, and terminology were prepared to answer the need for a single
document that would include all aspects of obtaining and reporting the chemical analysis of steel,
stainless steel, and related alloys. Such subjects as definitions of terms and product (check) analysis
variations (tolerances) required clarification. Requirements for sampling, meeting specified limits, and
treatment of data usually were not clearly established in product specifications.
It is intended that these test methods, practices, and terminology will contain all requirements for
the determination of chemical composition of steel, stainless steel, or related alloys so that product
specifications will need contain only special modifications and exceptions.
APPENDIX
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(Nonmandatory Information)
X1.1 The requirements embodied in Guide E548, ISO/ X1.3.1 Replication of sampling and testing to improve the
IEC 17025, and E851 provide generic requirements for pro- precision of results;
duction of valid chemical-analysis results. X1.3.2 Use of reference materials is crucial to accurate
results;
X1.2 Additional pertinent standards for improving the
X1.3.3 Instrumentation that is appropriate and properly
competency of chemical analysis laboratories are included in
maintained; and
Guides E743 and E882.
X1.3.4 Personnel who are properly trained, ethical chemists
X1.3 Keys to improving validity of chemical analytical or technicians and who work with properly documented,
results are as follows: current standards.
SUMMARY OF CHANGES
Committee A01 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue (A751 08)
that may impact the use of this standard. (Approved November 1, 2011.)
(1) Added Practice E1806 to Section 2 and 9.1.2. from Section 2, as well as Method E403 and Practice E1087
(2) Replaced Practice E59 with Practice E1806 in 8.2. from 9.1.2.
(3) Removed Practice E59, Method E403, and Practice E1087
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