DISEO DE ESCALERA - UN TRAMO + DESCANSO

DATOS

f'c = 210.00 Kg/cm

fy = 4200.00 Kg/cm
S/C = 400.00 Kg/m
Acabados = 100.00 Kg/m
b= 1.06 m
CP = 0.18 m
P= 0.28 m
32.01
t= 0.16 m
Recub = 2.00 cm
C = 2400.00 Kg/m3
hm = 0.28 m
CP t CP
0.20 m 1.40 m 3.00 m 0.20 m hm h
2 cos 2
1. PREDIMENSIONADO
Espesor de la escalera
t = Ln/20 = 0.22 m Ing Juan Jose Bonilla R
t = Ln/25 = 0.18 m Ingeniero Civil - CODIA 4987
USAR t = 0.16 m San Francisc de Macoris - RD

2. METRADO DE CARGAS
Wu2
Wu1

1.500 m 3.100 m
X RB
Wu1 TRAMO DESCANSO
Carga Muerta Carga Viva
P.P = 407.04 Kg/m S/C = 424.00 Kg/m
Acabados = 106.00 Kg/m
513.04 Kg/m 424.00 Kg/m
WD1 = 615.65 Kg/m WL1 = 678.40 Kg/m Wu1 = 1294.05 Kg/m
 Wu2 TRAMO PASOS
Carga Muerta Carga Viva
P.P = 712.28 Kg/m S/C = 424.00 Kg/m
Acabados = 106.00 Kg/m
818.28 Kg/m 424.00 Kg/m
WD1 = 981.93 Kg/m WL1 = 678.40 Kg/m Wu2 = 1660.33 Kg/m

3. CALCULO DE MOMENTO
RB = 3729.18 Kg

El momento maximo se dar en la seccion que posea el cortante igual a 0

Vx = 0 X= 2.25 m

(+) Mu max = 4187.96 Kg-m

(+) M diseo = 3350.37 Kg-m = 3.35 T-m

4. DISEO EN ACERO
Para Momento Positivo: 3.35 T-m
Asumiendo varilla de acero: = 1/2
b= 106.00 cm As = 1.27 cm
d= 13.37 cm
a= 1.56 cm USAR = 6,5 1/2 @ 19
As (+) = 7.04 cm Ok!
As (+) = 7.04 cm
S= 19.00 cm
# Varillas = 7
As min = 2.55 cm

Para Momento Negativo: = 3/8

Asumiendo varilla de acero: As = 0.71 cm
As (-) = 2.35 cm Colocar As min
As (-) = 2.55 cm USAR = 4,5 3/8 @ 29,5
S= 29.50 cm
S max = 48.00 cm
S max = 45.00 cm
S= 29.50 cm
# Varillas = 5
Para As de Temperatura:
As temp = 2.88 cm
As temp = 1.44 cm Dos capas
Asumiendo varilla de acero: = 3/8
S= 49.00 cm As = 0.71 cm
S max = 80.00 cm
S max = 45.00 cm USAR = 3/8 @ 49
S= 49.00 cm
 DISTRIBUCION DE ACERO

6,5 1/2 @ 19
4,5 3/8 @ 29,5
3/8 @ 49

t CP

cos 2