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Examination-2016

Chapter Test- Microorganisms


CBSE VIII-Biology

Time: 1 hr
Marks : 30

SECTION-1

ONE MARK QUESTIONS


5M
1. The process of conversion of sugar into alcohol is called ______ .
2. ______ reproduce only inside the living cells.
3. A group of similar microorganisms living together is called-----------.
4. ______ is the process of heat and cold treatment for preserving milk.
5. ______ are preserved by the use of oil and vinegar.

SECTION-2

TWO MARK QUESTIONS


8M

1. What are chemical preservatives of food ? Name any two of them.


2. Give one word answer to the following:
i) A communicable disease caused by female anopheles mosquito.
ii) A disease of animals and humans which is caused by bacteria.
3. What makes the dough rise while preparing idli, dosa, bhaturas and
dhoklas ?
4. Name the conditions required for the growth of microorganism.

SECTION-3

THREE MARK QUESTIONS


12M

1. Explain Pasteurization.
2. What is vaccine? Mention the most commom vaccine names.
3. What type of plants can fix nitrogen gas and why?
4. How do viruses differ from other mictobes?

SECTION-4

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FIVE MARK QUESTION
5M

1. Describe some commercial uses of microorganisms in detail.

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