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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

UNIT-1

PLANNING FOR SEWERAGE SYSTEMS

OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS

1. Which of the following is not a source of waste water?


(a) Sewers
(b) Homes
(c) Industries
(d) Hospitals

2) Unit operation is the application of


a)Physical operation
b)Post chlorination
c) Chemicall operation
d) Biological operation

3) Unit Process is the application of


a)Physical operation
b)Post chlorination
c) Chemical or Biological operation
d) Biological operation

4)The Intensity of rainfall is expressed in


a)cm/hr
b)mm/hr
c)mm
d)cm

5) Turbidity can be measured in terms of


a)NTU
b)JTU
c)FTU
d)all of these

6) The effluent standard of COD is


a)350mg/l
b)250 mg/l
c)200 mg/l
d)100 mg/l

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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

7) According to the United states Geological Survey,water having less than 1000ml/l of total
solids is
a) Fresh water
b) Slightly saline
c)Moderately saline
d) Brine water

8)Garbage is defined as the


a)Liquid waste
b)Sewage
c)Dry waste
d)Grey water

11)The ultimate source of water is


a) Rain and snow
b) Snow
c)Sea
d)Ground water

12) Sullage does not create


a) Odour and bad smell
b)pollution
c)bacteria
d)diseases

13) The flow of stormwater is called


a)Sewerage system
b)Wet weather flow
c)Dry-Weather flow
d)Conservency system

14)Conservency system is referred as


a)Sewerage system
b)Wet weather flow
c)Dry-Weather flow
d)Dry system

15)Impermeability factor is defined as the ratio of


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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

a) Precipitation to run off


b)Precipitation
c)Run off to Precipitation
d)Storm water

16)The leakage of water from the ground surrounding the sewer called
a)Run off
b)Sullage
c)Infiltration
d)Exfiltration

17) The leakage of sewage from the sewer into the ground c alled
a)Run off
b)Sullage
c)Infiltration
d)Exfiltration

18)Settleable solids are more than


a)10 m in size
b) 20 m in size
c) 40 m in size
d) 50 m in size

19).DO content is determined by


a)Wrinklers method
b)Emprical method
c)Rational method
d)None of these

20) Sewage is mainly a


(a) liquid waste.
(b) solid waste.
(c) gaseous waste.
(d) mixture of solid and gas.

21)The most common cause of acidity in water is


a)carbon dioxide

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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

b)oxygen
c)hydrogen
d)nitrogen

22) Vermicomposting is done by

(a) fungus

(b) bacteria

(c) worms

(d) animals

23) Pick from the following one chemical used to disinfect water

(a) Chlorine

(b) Washing soda

(c) worms

(d) Coal

24) Freshwater lakes are most often limited by

(a) Chlorine

(b) Nitrogen

c) Phosphorous

(d) silica

25) .Define EPA


a)Environmental pollution Act
b) Environmental protection Agency

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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

c) Environmental pollution Act


d)none of these

ANSWERS

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
d a c a d b a c a a a a b
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
d a c d a a a a c a b b

UNIT-II
SEWER DESIGN

OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS

1. Trap used to Prevent


a) Foul gases
b) Odour
c) Temperature
d) Corrosion

2)The type of valve ,which is provided on the suction pipe in a tube well is
a)air relief valve
b)reflux valve
c)pressure relief valve
d)sluice valve

3)Most suitable section of sewer in separate sewage system is


a)rectangular section
b)circular section
c)standard form of egg shaped sewer
d)modified egg shaped section

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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

4)The design discharge for the combined sewer system shall be taken as
a)equal to rainfall
b)rainfall+DWF
c)rainfall+2DWF
d)rainfall+6DWF

5)Composting and lagooning are the methods of


a)sludge digestion
b)sludge disposal
c)sedimentation
d)filtration

6) Scour valve are provided


A )at street corners to control the flow of water
b) at every despression and dead ends to drain out the waste water that may collect there
c ) at the foot of rising main along to slope to prevent back running of water
d) at every summit of rising mains

7) Specific gravity of sewage is


a) much greater than 1
b) slightly less than 1
c) equal to 1
d) slightly greater than 1

8) The minimum dissolved oxygen which should always be present in water in order to save the
aquatic
life is
a) 1 ppm
b) 4ppm
c) 10ppm
d) 40ppm

9) For a given discharge efficiency of sedimentation tank can be increased by


a) increasing depth of tank

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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

b) decreasing depth of tank


c) increasing surface area of tank
d) decreasing surface area of tank

10) Which pipe is used for carrying water than sewage


a) Brick Sewers
b) CI Pipes
c) GI pipes
d) Plastic pipes

11)The bottom portion of the manhole is


a) Crown-corrosion
b) clean out
c) Invert or benching
d) Lamphole

12) Self cleansing velocity can be calculated by using the


a)Empirical formula
b) Shields formula
c)NRC Equation
d) Stokes law

13)Small Bore system is called


a)Sewerage system
b) Plumbing system
c)One Pipe system
d)Two Pipe system

14) The correct ratio of the diameter of a circular sewer to the side of a hydraulically equivalent
square
section of a sewer is
a)1
b)1.095
c)0.9
d)0.925

15)Which traps are constructed outside the building to carry waste water discharge?
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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

a) P trap
b)v trap
c)s trap
d) Gully Trap

16) The work of designing is simplified by the use of nomograms which have been prepared on
the basis of some
a) Stokes law
b)rational formulae
c) empirical formulae
d)none of these

17) Self cleansing velocity is develpoed in the sewer, when the flow is
a)minimum
b)maximum
c)zero
d)high velocity

18) Which one should be maintained in a sanitary and serviceable condition?


a)Plumbing system
b) plumbing fixtures
c) sewer line
d)All of these

19) Trench provided at the bottom is called


a)Cutt off valve
b) cunnette
c)Sluice valve
d) Valve Chamber

20)The permissible maximum velocity to prevent eroding is termed as


a)Velocity
b)Scouring velocity
c)non-scouring velocity
d)All the above

21)Which is determined by considering the particle size and specific weight of the suspended
solids in sewage?
a)All the above
b)Scouring velocity
c)non-scouring velocity
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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

d)Self cleansing velocity

22) Components parts of a Deep Manhole are:


a) Access shaft
b) Working chamber
c) Bottom or Invert
d) All the above

23) Catch basins are small settling chambers of


a) diameter 60 - 90 cm and 60 - 75 cm deep
b) diameter 50 - 100cm and 60 - 85 cm deep
c) diameter 60 - 90 cm and 70 - 75 cm deep
d) diameter 60 - 90 cm and 80 - 75 cm deep

24)The type of joint to be adopted depends on the

a)pipe material,

b)internal pressure and

c) external loads

d)All the above

25) Inverted siphon may consist of one, two or more pipes depending upon the

a)amount of flow &head available.

b) amount of flow available.

c)Velocity flow

d)Head

ANSWERS

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
a d c b b b a b c d c b a

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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
b d c a a b c d a d d a

UNIT-III

PRIMARY TREATMENT OF SEWAGE

OBJECTIVE QUESTIOS:

1. Which one is used for coagulation process.


a) Aluminiun sulphate
b) Aluminium oxide
c) Silica
d) Iron

2. The overflow rate for plain sedimentation tanks is about


a) 500 to 750 litres/hour/m2
b) 1000 to 1250
c) 1250 to 1500
d)1500 to 2000

3)For a given discharge efficiency of sedimentation tank can be increased by


a)increasing depth of tank
b)decreasing depth of tank
c)increasing surface area of tank

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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

d)decreasing surface area of tank

4)If in a sedimentation tank,volume of tank is 20m*100m*3m and flow rate is 600m3/day then
detention
time will be
a)4hr
b)6hr
c)3hr
d)2hr

5) Which of the following are storm water regulators


a)side weir
b) leaping weir
c)syphonic spillway
d)all of these

6)A skimming tank is a Process of removing so arranged that the floating matter
a)oil,
b)fat,
c)grease
d)All of these

7)The overflow rate represents the hydraulic loading per unit surface area of tank in unit time
expressed as
a)m3/m2/day
b)cm
c)mm
d)none of the above

8)The growth of huge amounts of algae and other aquatic plants leading to the deterioration of
the water quality is called
a)screening
b)Sedimentation
c) Eutrophication
d)Primary treatment

9)Groundwater at depth greater than 1.5m from ground level is a requirement of


a) Onsite filtration
b) Grey water harvesting
c) Sanitation
d) Onsite sanitation
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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

10)Optimum temperature for bacterial activity is in the range of


a)25C to 350C.
b)25C to 250C.
c)250C to 350C.
d)5C to 35C.
11)Hazardous matter such as heavy metals that are toxic Produces
a)odorous gases and bad smell
b)Turbidity
c) color
d) odour

12)Grid Chambers is a process of


a)Final Treatment
b)Secondary Treatment
c)Biological Treatment
d)Primary Treatment

13)The grit removal tanks, also known as


a)Pre-aeration tanks
b)Sedimentation tanks
c)Aeration tanks
d)Screening

14)Grit chambers are cleaned by


a) hand mechanically or hydraulically
b)hydraulically
c)mechanically
d) manually

15)The settleable solids to be removed in


a) skimming tanks
b) sedimentation tanks
c)Grit chambers
d)bar screens

16)A comminutor is a device that is designed to shred rags and debris into
a)settlable particles
b)minute particles
c)small pieces
d)None of these
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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

17)The settlement of the solids may either be caused


a)by gravity
b)by aggregation
c)flocculation of sewage particles.
d)all of these
18) Weir loading influences the removal of solids in particularly
a)primary settling tanks
b)secondary settling tanks
c)settling tanks
d)none of the above

19) The both achieved by using two tanks, intermittently one after another
a)Flow balancing and self-neutralization
b)Flow and self-neutralization
c)Self-neutralization
d)settling tanks

20)A period of 60 secs or one minute is usually adopted called


a)Detention period
b)Detritus tank
c)sedimentation
d)flow rate

21)The main difference between greywater and sewage (or blackwater) is the
a) organic loading
b)inorganic loading
c) Wier loading
d) all the above

22)The function of the bar screen is to prevent entry of


a)liquid waste
b)solid particles
c)liquid and soild
d)none of these

23)The scouring velocity determines the optimum


a)wier loading
b)Flow rate
c)Velocity
d)flow through velocity.
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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

24)Which is one of the most important parameters in aquatic systems


a)BOD
b)Dissolved oxygen
c)COD
d)all of these

25) Which unit is sometimes provided in the form of facultative aerated lagoon.
a) Equalization
b)sedimentation
c)settling
d)Grit chambers

ANSWERS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
a b a a b d a c d a a d a
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
a b c d b a a a b d b a

UNIT-IV

SECONDARY TREATMENT OF SEWAGE

OBJECTIVEQESTIONS

1. Biogas is produced by
a) Aerobic digestion
b) Anaerobic digestion
c) Lagooning
d) Aerobic bacteria

2 .Mention the Sludge Disposal methods


a) Incineration
b) Air drying
c) Mixing
d) Vacuum filters

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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

3. Which method is Green Technology method?


a) Incineration
b) Dilution
c) Sewage disposal
d) Biogas

4. Sludge treatment unit process are


a) Sludge digestion
b) Sludge thickening
c) Sludge dewatering
d) All of these

5. Drying the water is a process of


a) Digestion tank
b) Sludge digestion
c) oxygen depletion
d) Dewatering of sludge

6. The zone comprises of the bottom sediments is called


a) Euphotic zone
b) Benthic zone
c) Eutrophication
d) none of these

7. Which one is natural process ?


a) Eutrophication
b) Sludge digestion
c) oxygen depletion
d) Euphotic zone

8. Algae which absorbs CO2 & gives out oxygen is thus very helpful process for
a) Self purification process.
b) Eutrophication
c) Sludge dewatering
d) Biogas

9. Natural method of disposal is


a) Dilution method
b) Sludge treatment

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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

c) Primary treatmrent
d) Secondary treatment

10. Artificial method of disposal is


a) Dilution method
b) Land treatment
c) Primary treatmrent
d) Teritary treatment

11.Incineration at a process of
a)Burning of sludge
b) Self purification process
c) Maintain pH
d) Air drying

12.The diluting water has more than 20ppm of DO in


a) 5 days
b )4 days
c) 6 days
d) 7 days
13.The wide lower tidal part of a river is known as
a) Creeks
b) Lakes
c) Estuaries
d) Sea

14.In which rooted plants grow, is called the


a) Littoral zone
b) Benthic Zone
c) Secchi Disk
d) Euphotic Zone

15.The applicaton of sewage on the surface of land is called


a) Surface Irrigation
b) Sprinkle Irrigation
c) Basin method
d) None of these

16.The Phenomenon of soil by over loading of sewage is called


a) Sewage sickness
b) Sludge digestion

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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

c) Sewage Farming
d) Sewage thickening

17. Factors on which these natural forces of purification depends


a) Temperature
b) Turbulence
c) Hydrographs
d) All the three

18.Odorous sulfur compounds are formed and solids settle to the bottom, forming a
a) Sludge
b) Biomass
c) Sewage
d) Biogas

19.Digestion is to decompose the organic matter present in the sludge


a) None of these
b) anaerobically
c) aerobically
d)both aerobically and anaerobically

20.The process in which sewage is used for growing crops is known as


a)Sewage farming
b)Surface Irrigation
c)Sub Surface Irrigation
d)Land disposal
21.The digested sludge is also called as
a) humus
b) sullage
c) Grey water
d) garbage

22. what is the colour of digested sludge?


a) Grey
b) yellow
c) brown
d)Black

23.Mention the odor gases are emitted from the process of sludge digestion
a)methane,
b ) carbon dioxide,
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OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS-EE-II/CE6605

c) hydrogen sulphide
d)All the above

24.Incineration involves the combustion of the sludge in a reactor under


a) high temperature
b) Low temperature
c) Moderate
d) None of the above
25.How many Zones of pollution?
a) three
b) four
c) six
d) five

Answers
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
b a d d d b a a a c a a c
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
a a a d a d a a d d a b

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