General Data

Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81

g = 10

Load Details
Tundish Weight Wt = 82000

No. of Lifting Hooks = 4

No. of Lifting Hooks n = 3

Load on each hook W Wt / n = 27333.333

Load on each hook W Wt * g / (n*1000) = 273.33

From Hook drawing / sketch

Side perpendicular to axes h = 270
Side parallel to axes b = 100

Cross-sectional Area A h*b = 27000

Cross-sectional Area A = 0.027

Hook Curve Inner Radius Ri = 155

Hook Curve Outer Radius Ro = 425

Neutral Axis Radius Rn h / (ln(Ro / Ri)) = 267.68

Centroidal Axis Radius Rc Ri + (h/2) = 290

Distance between Centroidal

e Rc - Rn = 22.32
and Neutral axes

Distance between Load and

x Rc = 290
Centroidal axis

Calculation - Bending Moment, Tensile Stress, Bending Stresses, Resu

Bending moment about
M W*x = 79266.667
centroidal axis

Tensile stress at section X-X t W/A = 10.12

Distance from Neutral axis to

yi Rn - Ri = 112.68
innermost fibre

Distance from Neutral axis to

yo Ro - Rn = 157.32
outermost fibre

Max Bending stress at

bi (M * yi)/(A * e * Ri) = 95.62
innermost fibre

Max Bending stress at

bo (M * yo)/(A * e * Ro) = 48.69
outermost fibre
Resultant stress at
i t + bi = 105.75
innermost fibre

Resultant stress at
o t - bo = -38.57
outermost fibre

Hook Material & Properties

1.8901 / S460N
Thickness = 100 mm
Yield Stress y = 400
Tensile Stress ut = 530

Allowable Stress y = 400

Factor os Safety F.S. y / i = 3.78
 m/s^2

m/s^2 approximated for ease of calculation

kg from drawing no XXXXXXXX

nos
nos with safety

kg
kN

mm
mm Thickness of Hook

mm^2
m^2

mm
mm

mm

mm

mm

mm

ng Stresses, Resultant Stresses

kN-mm

N/mm^2

mm

mm

N/mm^2 tensile Bending Stress in Curved Beams

N/mm^2 compressive Bending Stress in Curved Beams

N/mm^2 tensile Bending Stress in Curved Beams

N/mm^2 compressive Bending Stress in Curved Beams

N/mm^2 Standards Book / Design, page 8.

N/mm^2 Standards Book / Design, page 8.

N/mm^2 from DIN EN 13155 (Annex A).

i or o which ever is greater
 Density 7850 kg/m^3

1 4545063.959 30 2 2140.73
2 296800 20 2 93.20
3 74650 20 4 46.88
4 494000 40 2 310.23
5 1658800 30 1 390.65
6 2734000 30 1 643.86
7 91100 20 4 57.21
8 19777.779 4100 2 1273.10
9 48800.965 20 12 91.94
10 293500 30 8 552.95
11 89618.621 90 4 253.26
5854
1.07 7% stray weight including
6264
% stray weight including pins
409.78